Plant foundation DNA large language models
The plant DNA large language models (LLMs) contain a series of foundation models based on different model architectures, which are pre-trained on various plant reference genomes.
All the models have a comparable model size between 90 MB and 150 MB, BPE tokenizer is used for tokenization and 8000 tokens are included in the vocabulary.
Developed by: zhangtaolab
Model Sources
- Repository: Plant DNA LLMs
- Manuscript: Versatile applications of foundation DNA large language models in plant genomes
Architecture
The model is trained based on the OpenAI GPT-2 model with modified tokenizer specific for DNA sequence.
This model is fine-tuned for predicting promoter strength in maize protoplasts system.
How to use
Install the runtime library first:
pip install transformers
Here is a simple code for inference:
from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
model_name = 'plant-dnagpt-BPE-promoter_strength_protoplast'
# load model and tokenizer
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(f'zhangtaolab/{model_name}', trust_remote_code=True)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(f'zhangtaolab/{model_name}', trust_remote_code=True)
# inference
sequences = ['TACTCTAATCGTATCAGCTGCACTTGCGTACAGGCTACCGGCGTCCTCAGCCACGTAAGAAAAGGCCCAATAAAGGCCCAACTACAACCAGCGGATATATATACTGGAGCCTGGCGAGATCACCCTAACCCCTCACACTCCCATCCAGCCGCCACCAGGTGCAGAGTGTT',
'ATTTCAAAACTAGTTTTCTATAAACGAAAACTTATATTTATTCCGCTTGTTCCGTTTGATCTGCTGATTCGACACCGTTTTAACGTATTTTAAGTAAGTATCAGAAATATTAATGTGAAGATAAAAGAAAATAGAGTAAATGTAAAGGAAAATGCATAAGATTTTGTTGA']
pipe = pipeline('text-classification', model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer,
trust_remote_code=True, function_to_apply="none")
results = pipe(sequences)
print(results)
Training data
We use GPT2ForSequenceClassification to fine-tune the model.
Detailed training procedure can be found in our manuscript.
Hardware
Model was trained on a NVIDIA GTX1080Ti GPU (11 GB).
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