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PaulLerner

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[ "Hanga playing with Barcelona in 2018" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/RS159411_SEM1_BAR-VBC_Firmar_ACB_Photo.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Hanga (born 12 April 1989) is a Hungarian professional basketball player for Real Madrid of the Spanish Liga ACB and the EuroLeague. He was drafted 59th overall by the San Antonio Spurs in the 2011 NBA draft. Hanga won the EuroLeague Best Defender award in 2017.", "Hanga was born to a Hungarian mother and an Equatoguinean father, who studied in Hungary that time. His father left the family when Ádám was 3 years old and he was brought up by his mother and maternal grandparents.\nHe is the nephew of African-Russian journalist and television personality Yelena Khanga.", "Hanga began his career with the Hungarian club, Albacomp, in 2006, at the age of 17, and stayed with the Székesfehérvár-based club until 2011. In June 2009, he was invited to the Adidas Eurocamp, an event that is held annually in Treviso, for top-flight players, aged between 18 and 21. After three days of training and scrimmages, he was ranked the sixth best non-U.S. player in his age group. The 2010–11 season turned out to be his breakout year, as he dominated the Hungarian League.\nIn May 2011, he moved to the Spanish League, signing with Bàsquet Manresa. The San Antonio Spurs selected Hanga with the 59th pick in the 2011 NBA draft.\nIn July 2013, Hanga signed a four-year deal with the Spanish club Baskonia. In August 2014, he was loaned to the Italian League team Sidigas Avellino, for the 2014–15 season. Hanga came back to Baskonia Vitoria-Gasteiz on May 11, 2015, for the final games of the 2014–15 ACB season, after finishing the Lega Basket season with Avellino. On June 28, 2017, Hanga was registered by Baskonia for the right of first refusal. On July 9, 2017, Hanga signed an offer sheet with FC Barcelona Lassa. On July 12, 2017, Baskonia matched the offer sheet to Hanga, keeping Hanga in their roster. On July 23, 2017, Hanga re-signed with Baskonia, through the 2019–20 season. On August 22, 2017, Baskonia and FC Barcelona Lassa reached an agreement for the transfer of Hanga to the Catalan club. On July 9, 2019, Barcelona Bàsquet announced Hanga had extended his contract with the club until 2022, with an option to continue until 2023. On July 16, 2021, Hanga officially parted ways with the Spanish club after four seasons.\nOn July 23, 2021, he signed a two-year deal with Liga ACB archrivals Real Madrid.", "", "", "", "", "", "\"Spurs Select Joseph And Hanga In 2011 NBA Draft\". nba.com. 23 June 2011. Retrieved 26 June 2011.\n\"Hanga I, rey de Hungría\" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 11 April 2012. Retrieved 17 June 2012.\nhttps://bestsport.news/hanga-found-out-her-nephew-plays-for-barcelona-met-right-on-the-match-with-cska/\n\"Rankings – International '89\". Draft Express. Retrieved 25 May 2011.\n\"Hanga Ádám a spanyol élvonalban folytatja\" (in Hungarian). Nemzeti Sport Online. 25 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2011.\n\"El Assignia Manresa ficha a la perla del basket húngaro\". marca.com (in Spanish). 27 May 2011. Retrieved 26 June 2011.\n\"LABORAL KUTXA brings in Hanga\". Euroleague.net. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2014.\n\"Sidigas Avellino officially lands Adam Hanga on loan\". Sportando.com. 27 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.\n\"Adam Hanga vuelve a Vitoria\" [Adam Hanga comes back to Vitoria] (in Spanish). ACB.com. 11 May 2015.\n\"Jugadores sujetos al derecho de tanteo\". www.acb.com (in Spanish). ACB.com. 28 June 2017. Retrieved 28 June 2017.\n\"El FC Barcelona Lassa presenta ofertas por Larkin y Hanga (Baskonia)\". acb.com (in Spanish). 9 July 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2017.\n\"El Baskonia iguala la oferta del FC Barcelona Lassa por Adam Hanga\". acb.com (in Spanish). 12 July 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2017.\n\"Baskonia y Hanga firman un contrato para las próximas 3 temporadas\". acb.com (in Spanish). 23 July 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017.\n\"Baskonia keeps Best Defender Hanga\". Euroleague.net. 23 July 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017.\n\"Adam Hanga se desvincula de Baskonia\". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 22 August 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2017.\n\"Adam Hanga extends his contract with Barça until 2022\". fcbarcelona.com. 9 July 2019. Retrieved 9 July 2019.\n\"Adam Hanga officially leaves Barça\". Sportando. July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.\n\"Real Madrid announces 2-year deal with Adam Hanga\". Sportando. July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.", "Ádám Hanga at acb.com (in Spanish)\nÁdám Hanga at eurobasket.com\nÁdám Hanga at euroleague.net\nÁdám Hanga at draftexpress.com\nÁdám Hanga at legabasket.it (in Italian)\nÁdám Hanga at kosarsport.hu (in Hungarian)" ]

[ "Ádám Hanga", "Early life", "Professional career", "Career statistics", "EuroLeague", "National competition", "Regular season", "Playoffs", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Ádám Horváth in 2008", "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Adam_Horvath.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]

[ "Ádám Horváth (born 14 July 1981) is a Hungarian chess Grandmaster (GM) (2002), Hungarian Chess Championship winner (2015), European Junior Chess Championship winner (2000).", "Ádám Horváth was a multiple medalist of the Hungarian Youth Chess Championships, including gold (1996, U16 age group), silver (1995, U14 age group) and bronze (1997, U16 age group). From 1993 to 2001 he has repeatedly represented Hungary at the European Youth Chess Championship and World Youth Chess Championships in various age groups. Ádám Horváth achieved his best result in 2000, in Avilés, when he won European Junior Chess Championship in U20 age group.\nIn 2007, he won the silver medal in the Hungarian Chess Championship, losing to Ferenc Berkes in the single-elimination tournament final. In 2015, Ádám Horváth won the Hungarian Chess Championship.\nÁdám Horváth is winner of many international chess tournaments, including Paks (1998), Szentgotthárd (2001), Zalakaros (2002), Condom (2003), Harkány (2003, 2004), Balatonlelle (2004), Davos (2004), Balaguer (2005), Metz (2009).\nÁdám Horváth played in 2006 for Hungary in the Chess Olympiad, at the second reserve board in the 37th Chess Olympiad in Turin (+0, =4, -0).\nIn 2002, he was awarded the FIDE Grandmaster (GM) title.", "\"FIDE Original Tournament Report\". ratings.fide.com.\n\"OlimpBase :: Men's Chess Olympiads :: Ádám Horváth\". www.olimpbase.org.", "Adam Horvath player profile and games at Chessgames.com\nÁdám Horváth chess games at 365Chess.com" ]

[ "Ádám Horváth", "Biography", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Hrepka with MTK Budapest in 2016" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Beitar_Jerusalem_FC_vs._MTK_Budapest_FC_2016-06-18_%28087%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Hrepka (born 15 April 1987 in Szeged) is a Hungarian football player playing for MTK Budapest FC. He is a striker and has also played for the Hungary national team.", "Born in Szeged, Csongrád in Southern Hungary, Hrepka was with local side Szeged, before joining Újpest where he stayed until 2004 as a youth player. In 2004, he joined Hungarian National Championship I side MTK Hungária, making nine appearances and scoring two goals in his first season. In 2005–06 he scored twelve goals in 24 appearances, and a further 11 goals in 27 appearances the following season as MTK finished as runners-up in the league.\nHe spent a short time in 2007–08 on loan at Dutch Eredivisie club, NEC, making seven appearances. He also made 17 appearances back at MTK, scoring twice, as the club won the league title. He then made 27 appearances, scoring five goals in 2008–09. On 8 October 2008 he scored all four goals in MTK's 4–2 victory over Kaposvári Rákóczi in the 1st leg and added two more in the 6–1 win in the 2nd leg of their Hungarian Cup, Round 5 tie.\nIn the 2009–10 season Hrepka was loaned to Budapest Honvéd. In late-January 2010, during the league's winter break, he was linked with a move to English Championship club Blackpool. MTK confirmed on 24 January on the club's official website that Hrepka had travelled to Blackpool to discuss a possible move.", "Hrekpa has made three appearances for Hungary.", "MTK Hungária\nHungarian National Championship I champion: 2007–08\nHungarian National Championship I runner-up: 2006–07", "\"HREPKA ÁDÁM (magyar) részletes adatlapja\" (in Hungarian). Hivatasos Labdarugok Szervezete. Retrieved 20 January 2010.\n\"Hrepka, Ádám\". National-Football-Teams.com. Retrieved 25 January 2010.\n\"Hungary Cup 2008/2009\". goalzz.com. Retrieved 25 January 2010.\n\"Fordulat Hrepka ügyében: Angliába utazik próbajátékra\" (in Hungarian). pepsifoci.hu. 24 January 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.\nPal, Juha (25 January 2010). \"Tangerines hungary for striker, Blackpool eye Hungarian\". Sky Sports. Retrieved 31 January 2010.\n\"Hrepka Ádám Blackpoolba tart\" (in Hungarian). MTK Hungária. 24 January 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.", "Data page at magyarfutball.hu\nÁdám Hrepka at National-Football-Teams.com\nHungarian Professional Footballers Association (HLSZ) profile\nÁdám Hrepka at MLSZ" ]

[ "Ádám Hrepka", "Club career", "International career", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Adam Javorkai cello soloist" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Adam_Javorkai_cello_soloist.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Jávorkai is a Hungarian cellist, currently living in Vienna.", "Javorkai attended the Hans Richter Conservatoire in his native city and the Béla Bartók Conservatoire in Budapest, which he completed with distinction. From 1996 to 2004, he studied in the classes of Prof. Angelica May and Prof. Reinhard Latzko at the University of Music and the Performing Arts in Vienna. He completed his M.A. with unanimous distinction. Currently, he is pursuing a doctorate in musicology in Vienna. For further perfection, he has attended master classes held by Miklós Perényi, Ina-Esther Joost, Tobias Kühne, Ferenc Rados and Anner Bijlsma.\nFrom 2001 to 2003, Javorkai was a scholarship-holder of the Annie Fischer Foundation in Budapest, in 2002 he received a scholarship from the Herbert von Karajan Centre in Vienna and scholarships from the Nippon Foundation, Tokyo, in 2003 and 2004. Adam Javorkai regularly holds master classes in different countries, e.g. at the Asahikawa International String Seminar in Japan, at the Orpheus Academy in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, at the Judenburg Summer in Austria, at the Music University in Bogota, Colombia, and at the Kodály Society in Wales.\nAs a soloist, Adam Javorkai regularly appears with the Budapest Philharmonic, the Philharmonia Györ, the North Hungarian Philharmonic Orchestra, the Youth Symphony Orchestra in Genoa, the Sinfonietta Baden, the Savaria Symphony Orchestra, the Szeged Symphony Orchestra, the Sofia Soloists, the Orchestra of the Arena di Verona and other orchestras as well as with the concert organizer National Philharmonia Budapest.\nHe has made many recordings for international radio and television stations (including for the Austrian classical channel Ö1 and Radio Stephansdom and for the Hungarian Radio Bartók). He has also collaborated in ORF and ATV television productions.\nJavorkai was a representative of Austria at the International Jeunesse Festival in Brussels in 2005and at the EU Music Festival in Warsaw on the occasion of the EU’s eastward expansion. \nIn 2003, he followed an invitation from the Tokyo Foundation and took part in the Sylff Africa/Europe Regional Forum in Cairo in 2003 as a representative of Vienna Music University.\nJavorkai has held concerts in Tokyo Opera City, the ‘Forbidden City’, Beijing, the Suntory Hall, Tokyo, the Arts Center in Seoul, the Vienna Musikverein, the Vienna Konzerthaus, the Berlin Konzerthaus, at the Schleswig-Holstein Festival, in the New Philharmonia in Luxembourg, at the ‘Settimane musicali al Teatro Olimpico’ in Vicenza, at the Chopin Festival in Gaming, at the Liszt Academy in Budapest, in the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest and many other places.\nConcert tours have also taken him to the Czech Republic, Hungary, Oman, Colombia, Austria, the UK, Belgium, Denmark, Kosovo, France, Turkey, Japan, Korea, Norway, Egypt, Germany, Spain, China, Siberia, Italy, Israel, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, Greece and Russia. \nIn 2014, in recognition of his work against discrimination and for international understanding he was awarded an Honorary Membership of the Raoul Wallenberg Foundation by Baruch Tenembaum.\nJavorkai frequently performs with his brother, violinist Sandor Javorkai and with his fiancé, the Dutch concert pianist Clara Biermasz. Besides he is a member of the Mozarthaus Vienna String Quartet and the Huberman String Trio.", "Jávorkai has ended many competitions with honours. As a pianist Javorkai was prize-winner at the National Piano Competition in Hungary in 1990 and was awarded a Franz Liszt Medal of Honour in 1991. As a cellist, he won the Hungarian Emil Vajda Stringed Instruments Competition for three years in succession after 1991 and the first prize of the National Cello Competition in Hungary in 1990, 1993 and 1996. 1998: Bohuslav Martinu Prize of the International Summer Academy Prague-Vienna-Budapest; 2000: Appreciation Prizes ‘Cellist of the Year’ and ‘Best Interpreter of Slovenian Compositions’, awarded by the Association of Slovenian Composers; 2002: Bartók Prize, Semmering, Austria; 2003: Kodály Prize for the duo with Sándor Jávorkai, Austria; 2008: in a duo with Clara Biermasz first prize at the international competition ‘Premio Città di Padova’, Italy, category chamber music, and at the same place awarded the ‘Primo Premio assoluto’ together with Clara Biermasz as the overall winners of all categories; the same year, first prize at ‘Soloist and Orchestra’, Italy. In 2009, Sándor and Adam Jávorkai were together honoured as ‘Artist of the Year’ by Jeunesse and Bank Austria.\nIn 2014, in recognition of his work against discrimination and for international understanding he was awarded an Honorary Membership of the Raoul Wallenberg Foundation by Baruch Tenembaum.", "\"Two exceptional talents with brilliant technical and refined interpretative skills\" (Padova Cultura on the Duo Adam Javorkai & Clara Biermasz, 2008)\n\"Kammermusik at its best\" (Wiener Zeitung on the Duo Adam Javorkai & Clara Biermasz 2014)", "2002: P.I.Tchaikovsky: Rococo Variations Op. 33 (Harmónia, HCD 222)\n2009: A. Dvořák: Concerto for Cello op. 104 (Gramola 98865)\n2010: Once Upon A Time In America (ALES 5031)\n2011: B. Bartók, Z. Kodály: Duos for Violin and Cello (Gramola 98916).\n2013: W.A. Mozart: String Quartets (Gramola 99000)\n2014: J. Brahms, E. Grieg: Cello Sonatas (Gramola 99034)", "\"Pannon Filharmonikusok\". Pfz.hu. Retrieved 25 November 2014.\n\"Hazánkat képviselik a világban\". mno.hu. Retrieved 25 November 2014.\nWiener Zeitung Online. \"Brahms, Grieg: Cellosonaten\". Klassik-CDs - Wiener Zeitung Online. Retrieved 25 November 2014.", "Personal website" ]

[ "Ádám Jávorkai", "Biography", "Awards", "Press reviews", "Discography", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Kónya in 2019" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/20190227_FIS_NWSC_Seefeld_Men_CC_15km_Adam_Konya_850_4501.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Kónya (born 19 December 1992) is a Hungarian cross-country skier. He competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics.", "Profile at the Hungarian Olympic Committee website\n\"Athlete Profile: Adam KONYA\". PyeongChang2018.com. PyeongChang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic & Paralympic Winter Games. Archived from the original on 2018-04-20.", "Ádám Kónya at FIS (cross-country)\nÁdám Kónya at Olympedia" ]

[ "Ádám Kónya", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/%C3%81d%C3%A1m_K%C3%B3sa_01.JPG" ]

[ "Ádám Kósa (born 1 July 1975) is a Hungarian politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Hungary. He is a member of Fidesz.\nHe is the first deaf European politician user of Deaf Sign Language at the European Parliament.", "", "2009 European Parliament election in Hungary", "Kosa\n\"Breaking Kerry News | Kerry News Today | Kerryman Newspaper - Independent.ie\"." ]

[ "Ádám Kósa", "Education", "See also", "References" ]

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[ "" ]

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[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Koml%C3%B3si_%C3%81d%C3%A1m.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Komlósi ([ˈaːdaːm ˈkomloːʃi]; born 6 December 1977 in Budapest) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for Debreceni VSC.", "In 2002/03, he won the Hungarian championship for the first time with MTK Hungaria FC.\nAfter a disappointing 6th-place finish in the Hungarian championship in 2003/04, he moved on to Debreceni VSC who finished 3rd in that season.\nSince his move to the Debrecen side, Ádám won 3 Hungarian championship in a row from 2005 to 2007.", "In season 2003/04, he was called up by Lothar Matthäus in the Hungarian national squad.\nAfter Mathaeus departure, Péter Bozsik became the head coach of the national team and Ádám Komlósi was again selected to play in international friendlies matches against New Zealand and England. However, in the second match Ádám Komlósi was injured and replaced by Vilmos Vanczák and since then was much less present with the national side.", "Komlósi making his debut on 18 February 2004, in Paphos against Armenia.\n(Statistics correct as of 16 August 2009)", "", "Ádám Komlósi at UEFA.com\nÁdám Komlósi at National-Football-Teams.com\nhttp://www.dvsc.hu\nhttp://www.mtkhungaria.hu" ]

[ "Ádám Komlósi", "Club career", "International career", "National team", "International matches", "External links" ]

[ 455 ]

[ 3368, 3369 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/2018_EC_14_Anna_Yanovskaya_Adam_Lukacs_2018-01-19_14-16-07_%285%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Lukács (born 25 June 1996) is a Hungarian ice dancer. With his skating partner, Anna Yanovskaya, he is a three-time Hungarian national champion (2018–19, 2021) and has competed in the final segment at three ISU Championships. With his former skating partner, Carolina Moscheni, he placed 14th at the 2014 World Junior Championships.", "Lukács began learning to skate in 2004. He competed with Szidónia Merkwart in the 2011–12 season.", "Lukács teamed up with Italian ice dancer Carolina Moscheni in May 2012. The two were coached by Barbara Fusar-Poli in Milan and by Igor Shpilband in Novi, Michigan.\nMoscheni/Lukács began competing internationally for Hungary in the 2013–14 season. They won the 2014 Hungarian national junior title and were sent to the 2014 World Junior Championships in Sofia, Bulgaria. They qualified for the free dance and finished 14th overall.\nOn 30 August 2015, Moscheni and Lukács announced the end of their partnership. However, seven months later, they announced they decided to continue skating together.", "In December 2016, Lukács teamed up with Russia's Anna Yanovskaya to compete for Hungary. Making their competitive debut, the duo placed 12th at the Bavarian Open in February 2017.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\"Carolina MOSCHENI / Adam LUKACS: 2014/2015\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 20 May 2015.\nCastellaro, Barbara (30 July 2012). \"Incontriamo due coppie juniores: Busi/Fabbri e Moscheni/Lukacs\" [Let's meet two junior teams: Busi/Fabbri and Moscheni/Lukacs]. ArtOnIce.it (in Italian).\nMihályi, Petra; Bőd, Titanilla (5 May 2014). \"Carolina Moscheni and Ádám Lukács: \"Our strong point is that we have the same goals!\"\". Absolute Skating.\n\"Carolina MOSCHENI / Adam LUKACS: 2013/2014\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 21 June 2014.\n\"ISU World Junior Figure Skating Championships 2014: Junior Ice Dance\". International Skating Union. 12 March 2014.\nMoscheni, Carolina; Lukacs, Adam (30 August 2015). \"Carolina Moscheni & Adam Lukacs Fan Club\". Facebook. Retrieved 12 June 2016.\nMoscheni, Carolina; Lukacs, Adam (29 March 2016). \"Carolina Moscheni & Adam Lukacs Fan Club\". Facebook. Retrieved 12 June 2016.\nBőd, Titanilla (30 December 2016). \"Új magyar jégtánckettős\" [New Hungarian ice dance duo]. Új Szó (in Hungarian). Archived from the original on 12 January 2017.\n\"Competition Results: Anna YANOVSKAYA / Adam LUKACS: 2021/2022\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 20 September 2021.\n\"Competition Results: Anna YANOVSKAYA / Adam LUKACS: 2020/2021\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021.\n\"Competition Results: Anna YANOVSKAYA / Adam LUKACS: 2018/2019\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 24 January 2019.\n\"Szidonia MERKWART / Adam LUKACS: 2011/2012\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012.\n\"Competition Results: Anna YANOVSKAYA / Adam LUKACS\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 2 May 2016.\n\"Competition Results: Carolina MOSCHENI / Adam LUKACS\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 12 January 2017.\n\"Competition Results: Szidonia MERKWART / Adam LUKACS\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 21 March 2014.", "Carolina Moscheni / Adam Lukacs at the International Skating Union\nSzidonia Merkwart / Adam Lukacs at the International Skating Union" ]

[ "Ádám Lukács", "Career", "Partnership with Moscheni", "Partnership with Yanovskaya", "Programs", "With Yanovskaya", "With Moscheni", "With Merkwart", "Competitive highlights", "With Yanovskaya", "With Moscheni", "With Merkwart", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Self-portrait (1711)", "Portrait of Judit Podmanitzky (1724)" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/M%C3%A1nyoki_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_selfportrait.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Podmaniczkyn%C3%A9_Osztroluczky_Judit.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Mányoki (1673, Szokolya – 6 August 1757, Dresden) was a Hungarian Baroque portrait painter.", "He was the son of a Reformed pastor. The family was very poor, so he was apparently given into the care of a German staff officer named Dölfer, who promised to provide him with an education.\nHe first went to Lüneburg, then on to Hamburg for further schooling. After that, he studied with Andreas Scheits in Hanover and Nicolas de Largillière in Paris. He completed his studies in the Netherlands and was a court painter for King Frederick William I of Prussia in Berlin from 1703 to 1707. \nIn 1707, he entered the service of Francis II Rákóczi. He followed the Prince to Poland in 1711, but remained there rather than continue on to France. While there, he was commissioned to do a portrait of King Augustus II and became a court painter in 1717. Six years later, he moved on, visiting Prague and Vienna, where he painted portraits of Emperor Charles VI and his daughters, Maria Theresa and Maria Anna. From 1724 to 1731, he was back in Hungary, where his sitters included Pál Ráday and his wife and members of the Podmanitzky family.\nAfter 1731, he lived in Dresden and Leipzig and, in 1736, once again became a court painter, this time for Augustus III of Poland. He resigned in 1753, over the issue of unpaid salary. During his final years, he squandered his money on alchemy, a common mania at that time. He died in Dresden at the age of 84, totally impoverished, and had to be buried by friends.", "\"The Lives of János Kupeczky and Ádám Mányoki\", by Lajos Ernszt @ Művészet (1911)\nBrief biography @ Fine Arts in Hungary.", "Media related to Ádám Mányoki at Wikimedia Commons\n\"The Letters of Ádám Mányoki\" by Ernő Kiss @ Művészet (1908)" ]

[ "Ádám Mányoki", "Biography", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "", "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Marosi_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_%28%C3%B6ttus%C3%A1z%C3%B3%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/34/Sports_and_games.png" ]

[ "Ádám Marosi (born 26 July 1984) is a Hungarian Modern pentathlete.", "Marosi won the 2009 World Modern Pentathlon Championships in London. He also won the gold at the Modern Pentathlon World Cup 2010 held in Medway, GB. He competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics where he won the bronze medal.", "BBC\n\"Pentathlon.org - World Cup - Medway 2010\". pentathlon.org. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. \nSports Illustrated", "Ádám Marosi at UIPM" ]

[ "Ádám Marosi", "Career", "References", "External links" ]

[ 459 ]

[ 3381 ]

[ "Ádám Miklósi" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/AdamMiklosi_2014.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Miklósi (born 25 September 1962) is a Hungarian ethologist, expert on dog cognition and behavior. He holds the position of professor and the head of the Ethology Department at the Faculty of Sciences of the Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest, Hungary. In 2016 he was elected as a corresponding member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He is the co-founder and leader of the Family Dog Project, which aims to study human-dog interaction from an ethological perspective. In 2014 he published the 2nd edition of an academic volume entitled Dog Behaviour, Evolution, and Cognition by Oxford University Press", "List of publications at the MTMT\nList of publications at Google scholar", "Dog Behaviour, Evolution, and Cognition\nThe Dog - A Natural History", "\"Staff page of the Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University\". Retrieved 2018-01-08.\n\"Newly elected members of the HAS, 2016\". Retrieved 2018-01-08.\n\"CV of Ádám Miklósi at the Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University\". Retrieved 2018-01-08.\n\"Dog Behaviour, Evolution, and Cognition\". Retrieved 2018-01-08.", "Ádám Miklósi's cv at the Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University\nFamily Dog Project\nNewly elected members of the HAS, 2016\nCanine Science Forum 2008\nCanine Science Forum 2018" ]

[ "Ádám Miklósi", "Bibliography", "Books", "References", "External links" ]

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[ "Photo by Gáspár Stekovics" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/N%C3%A1dasdy_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_%28Stekovics_G%C3%A1sp%C3%A1r%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Nádasdy (born 15 February 1947) is a Hungarian linguist and poet. He is professor emeritus at the Department of English Linguistics of the Faculty of Humanities of the Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest. He specializes in post-generative phonological theory, morphophonology, English and Germanic historical linguistics, varieties and dialects of English, as well as English medieval studies and Yiddish philology.\nHe holds the degrees of Master of Arts in English and Italian (1970, ELTE); Dr. univ. in English Linguistics (1977, ELTE); and PhD in Linguistics (1994, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, MTA). He speaks Hungarian (native), English, German, Italian and French. He wrote a regular column in the magazine Magyar Narancs, popularizing linguistics.\nNádasdy has translated plays by Shakespeare into Hungarian (often seen as ground-breaking after the \"classic\" translations of János Arany and others), namely The Comedy of Errors, A Midsummer Night's Dream, Taming of the Shrew, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Twelfth Night, As You Like It, and The Tempest. His new Hungarian translation of the Divine Comedy by Dante was published in 2016.\nHe gave a lecture on Mindentudás Egyeteme (University of All Knowledge), a popular science TV series featuring renowned academics, in November 2003 on the topic \"Why does language change?\".", "\"Önéletrajz\" (in Hungarian). Mindentudás Egyeteme / ENCOMPASS. 4 November 2003. Archived from the original on 26 February 2005. Retrieved 4 December 2005.\n\"search results: Nádasdy Ádám\". SEAS academic database. School of English and American Studies, Eötvös Loránd University. Retrieved 18 July 2006.\n\"Nádasdy: A magyar nem nehéz\" (in Hungarian). Origo. 27 November 2003. Retrieved 26 January 2006.\nMinier, Márta. \"I'm a Tradesman…\". The Anachronist. Department of English Studies, Eötvös Loránd University. Archived from the original on 16 October 2005. Retrieved 26 January 2006.\nThe first four translations published in a volume: ISBN 963-14-2578-9 (2nd ed.), the second four: ISBN 978-963-14-2606-9.\nISBN 9789631433791. An interview about it in Hungarian: \"Tizennégyezer sor nem lehet végig szép\" – Nádasdy Ádám az Isteni színjáték újrafordításáról [\"Fourteen thousand lines cannot be beautiful all the way to the end\": Ádám Nádasdy on the re-translation of the Divine Comedy] (Magyar Narancs, year XX, issue 49, dated 4 December 2008)\n\"Miért változik a nyelv?\" (in Hungarian). Mindentudás Egyeteme / ENCOMPASS. 17 November 2003. Archived from the original on 25 February 2005. Retrieved 27 January 2006.", "Profile at the School of English and American Studies, Eötvös Loránd University\nShort CV\nHungarian – A Strange Cake on the Menu – an article by Nádasdy" ]

[ "Ádám Nádasdy", "References", "External links" ]

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[ 3384, 3385, 3386, 3387 ]

[ "Nagy playing for Hungary at UEFA Euro 2016" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/1_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_Nagy_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Nagy (born 17 June 1995) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie B club Pisa and the Hungary national team.\nHe began his career at Ferencváros, making his professional debut for the reserves in August 2013 and for the first team in May 2015. Nagy won eight caps and scored one goal for Hungary at youth level. He made his full international debut against Northern Ireland on 7 September 2015 coming on as a substitute, and was chosen for UEFA Euro 2016.", "", "Nagy was born in Budapest, Hungary. After starting his career at Goldball '94 FC, he played for Tabáni Spartacus SKE and Szent István SE. In 2008, he had a brief spell at the futsal club Aramis Sport Egyesület.\nAt the age of 16, he went to La Manga Club to join the football academy created by English football development academy VisionPro Sports Institute. In January 2012, the academy moved to Portugal forming the VSI Rio Maior Football Club, and established themselves in the lower levels of the Santarém Football Association Juniors Championship. The project was led by former Premier League players such as Ian Wright and Mark Hughes. The academy was coached by English coach Paul Simpson and the team was composed of young players, between the ages of 16 and 19, from Portugal, Hungary, Angola, Wales, England, Congo and Spain. The project ended in March 2013, due to mis-management of funds by the VSI Chairman and directors.", "On 13 August 2013, Nagy signed with Ferencváros. He made his professional debut in the 2013–14 campaign, with the II-team in the third division. He made his first appearance in the competition on 24 August 2013, playing in the 0–2 home loss against Felsőtárkány. On 30 August 2015 he scored his first goal in their 7–0 win at Ebes.\nOn 12 May 2015, Nagy made his debut for made his official debut for Ferencváros, playing in a 3–0 home win against Honvéd for the season's League Cup. Four days later, he played his first match in the Nemzeti Bajnokság against Paksi FC. The match ended with a 1–0 victory for the Budapest team. Nagy entered the pitch in the 46th minute as a substitute for Ugrai. On 20 May 2015, Nagy helped his team win the 2015 Magyar Kupa Final by playing 70 minutes in the final.\nOn 2 April 2016, Nagy became Hungarian League champion with Ferencváros after losing to Debrecen 2–1 at the Nagyerdei Stadion in the 2015–16 Nemzeti Bajnokság I season.\nOn 10 June 2016, Nagy was listed among the top 10 young talents at the Euro 2016. The list was created by Sports Illustrated and includes football players such as Kingsley Coman, Julian Draxler, and Raphaël Guerreiro.\nDuring the European Championship, Nagy attracted attention from clubs such as Benfica, Olympique de Marseille and Leicester City.", "On 14 July 2016, Nagy joined Italian side Bologna after an impressive performance with the national team at the UEFA Euro 2016. In December 2016 he was voted Bologna's Player of the Month for December. In a friendly before the 2017–18 Serie A season, Nagy scored the 8th goal for Bologna.\nIn April of the 2017–18 Serie A season, he was voted as the third best player, preceded by Simone Verdi and Andrea Poli in the team by the voters of the official website of Bologna FC. However, the 2017-18 season was not as successful as the previous season for Nagy since he made only 12 appearances throughout the season. On 15 April 2018, he scored his first Serie A goal for Bologna against Hellas Verona F.C. in 94th minute at the Stadio Renato Dall'Ara, Bologna.\nIn the 2018–19 Serie A season Nagy made only 14 appearances among which 10 times he was in the starting line-up during the coaching of Filippo Inzaghi and Siniša Mihajlović, and during the summer of 2019 he repeatedly iterated that he would like to leave Bologna.", "On 8 August 2019, Nagy joined English Championship side Bristol City on a three-year deal with the option for a fourth year. On 10 August 2019, he debuted in the 2019–20 EFL Championship against Birmingham City F.C. at St Andrew's and scored his first goal against QPR in the next game.", "On 27 August 2021, Nagy signed a four-year contract with Serie B club Pisa.", "Nagy was part of the Hungary U-20 team at the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup, playing in four games (three starts) in an eventual Round of 16 exit.\nOn 7 September 2015, Nagy played his first match in the Hungary national team in a 1–1 draw against Northern Ireland in a UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group F match at Windsor Park. He entered the pitch in the 23rd minute as a substitute for Elek.\nNagy was selected for Hungary's Euro 2016 squad.\nOn 14 June 2016, Nagy played in the first group match in a 2–0 victory over Austria at the UEFA Euro 2016 Group F match at Nouveau Stade de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France. Three days later on 18 June 2016 he played in a 1–1 draw against Iceland at the Stade Vélodrome, Marseille.\nOn 18 November 2018, he scored his first goal for the national team against Finland at the Groupama Aréna, Budapest, in a 2018–19 UEFA Nations League C match.\nOn 1 June 2021, Nagy was included in the final 26-man squad to represent Hungary at the rescheduled UEFA Euro 2020 tournament.", "", "Appearance in Szuperkupa", "As of match played on 23 June 2021.\nAs of match played on 23 June 2021\nScores and results list Hungary's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Nagy goal.", "Ferencváros\nNemzeti Bajnokság I: 2015–16\nHungarian Cup: 2014–15, 2015–16\nHungarian League Cup: 2014–15\nSzuperkupa: 2015\nIndividual\nNemzeti Sport Team of the Season: 2015–16", "\"Notification of shirt numbers: Bristol City\" (PDF). English Football League. p. 10. Retrieved 18 October 2019.\n\"Adam Nagy | BolognaFC\". 19 August 2016.\n\"Ádám Nagy\". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 2 May 2022.\n\"Három éve figyelte Nagy Ádámot a FourFourTwo\" [FourFourTwo has been watching Ádám Nagy for three years] (in Hungarian). FourFourTwo. 22 March 2013. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2016.\n\"Akit eltanácsoltak a futballtól, most a legértékesebb\" (in Hungarian). Index. 10 December 2015. Retrieved 4 July 2016.\n\"Destaque da Hungria já jogou em Rio Maior\" [Highlight of Hungary has played in Rio Maior]. Correio da Manhã (in Portuguese). 20 June 2016. Retrieved 21 June 2016.\n\"A Wright good business plan\". A Marca. 1 November 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2016.\n\"VISIONPRO SPORTS FECHA ACADEMIA DE FUTEBOL EM PORTUGAL\" [VISIONPRO SPORTS CLOSES FOOTBALL ACADEMY IN PORTUGAL]. Record (in Portuguese). 22 March 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2016.\n\"Nagy Ádám aláírt\" [Nagy Ádám signed] (in Hungarian). Ferencváros TC. 16 August 2013. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.\n\"Paks 0–1 Ferencváros\". Soccerway.com. 16 May 2015.\n\"Ferencváros crowned Hungarian champions\". UEFA.com. 2 April 2016.\n\"EB 2016: NAGY ÁDÁM A 10 LEGNAGYOBB TEHETSÉG KÖZÖTT A SPORTS ILLUSTRATEDNÉL\". nemzetisportNemzeti Sport. 10 June 2016.\n\"Leicester City corre contra o Benfica por Nagy\" [Leicester City runs against Benfica by Nagy] (in Portuguese). maisfutebol. 27 June 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.\n\"Official: Bologna sign Nagy\". Football Italia. 14 July 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2016.\n\"Adam Nagy MVP del mese di dicembre\". 22 December 2016.\n\"Verdi voted MVP for April! | BolognaFC\". 3 May 2018.\n\"Bologna vs. Verona - 15 April 2018 - Soccerway\".\n\"Nagy completes City move\". Bristol City. Retrieved 8 August 2019.\n\"Bristol City sign Hungarian midfielder Adam Nagy from Bologna & Stoke striker Benik Afobe on season-long loan\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 August 2019.\n\"Birmingham City 1-1 Bristol City\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 11 August 2019.\n\"Bristol City 2-0 QPR\". BBC. 17 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.\n\"Adam Nagy è Nerazzurro!\". AC Pisa 1909 (in Italian). 27 August 2021.\nBargellini, Luca (27 August 2021). \"UFFICIALE: Pisa, arriva Adam Nagy dal Bristol City. Contratto fino al giugno 2025 - TUTTOmercatoWEB.com\". TuttoMercatoWEB (in Italian).\nFifa u20 world cup squad (hungarian)\n\"Northern Ireland 1–1 Hungary\". Soccerway.com. 7 September 2015.\n\"Hungary on the offensive with EURO squad\". UEFA.com. 31 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2016.\n\"UEFA Euro 2016: Austria 0–2 Hungary\". UEFA.com.\n\"UEFA Euro 2016: Iceland 1–1 Hungary\". UEFA.com.\n\"Hungary vs. Finland - 18 November 2018 - Soccerway\".\n\"Válogatott: a Puskás Akadémia két játékosa és Szoboszlai Dominik maradt ki az Eb-keretből\" (in Hungarian). 1 June 2021.\nÁdám Nagy at Soccerway. Retrieved 18 August 2019.\n\"Games played by Ádám Nagy in 2019/2020\". Soccerbase. Centurycomm. Retrieved 18 August 2019.\n\"Games played by Ádám Nagy in 2020/2021\". Soccerbase. Centurycomm. Retrieved 5 December 2020.\n\"Nagy, Ádám\". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 22 June 2021.\n\"Keserédes bajnokavatás – debreceni vereség után lett biztos az FTC-arany\" (in Hungarian). 2 April 2016.\n\"Gólzápor a zivatarban – kupagyőztes a Ferencváros!\" (in Hungarian). 20 May 2015.\n\"Kupagyőztes a bajnokcsapat – Gera döntötte el az MK-finálét\" (in Hungarian). 7 May 2016.\n\"A Ferencvárosé lett a \"történelmi\" Ligakupa\" (in Hungarian). 3 June 2015.\n\"A Fradié a Szuperkupa is – újra legyőzte a Vidit!\" (in Hungarian). 5 July 2015.", "Ferencváros profile (in Hungarian)\nHLSZ statistics (in Hungarian)\nMLS database (in Hungarian)" ]

[ "Ádám Nagy", "Career", "Early years", "Ferencváros", "Bologna", "Bristol City", "Pisa", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]

[ 462 ]

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[ "Pintér with Zaragoza in 2012" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Rayo_vallecano_vs_real_zaragoza_-_Flickr_-_loren_mzn_%2815%29_%28cropped%29_4.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Pintér (born 12 June 1988) is a Hungarian professional football coach and a former midfielder. He is the assistant coach with MTK Budapest.", "", "His first team was MTK Budapest where he played for four seasons, from the age of 18.", "Spanish club, Real Zaragoza has signed him in 2010 for four seasons. In his first season with Zaragoza he played 9 matches. On 9 August 2013, Zaragoza and Pintér agreed to cancel his contract, and he became a free agent.", "On 2 September 2013, the last day of the transfer window, it was announced that Pintér had joined Tom Tomsk, signing a one-year contract. Pintér made his debut against Anzhi Makhachkala.", "On 5 August 2014, Pintér signed a two-year contract with Levadiakos playing in Greek Super League. On 31 July 2015, he terminated his contract with Levadiakos.", "On 19 August 2015, Pintér was signed by Hungarian first division club Ferencvárosi TC.", "Pintér was selected for Hungary's Euro 2016 squad.\nOn 14 June 2016, Pintér played in the first group match in a 2–0 victory over Austria at the UEFA Euro 2016 Group F match at Nouveau Stade de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France. He also played in the last group match in a 3–3 draw against Portugal at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon on 22 June 2016.", "", "As of match played 15 May 2021", "", "\"Στο Λεβαδειακό ο Αντάμ Πιντέρ\". sport24.gr.\n\"Légiósok: Pintér Ádám szerződést bontott a klubjával\". Nemzeti Sport. 31 July 2015.\n\"Ferencváros: Pintér Ádám aláírt - hivatalos\". Nemzeti Sport. 19 August 2015.\n\"Hungary on the offensive with EURO squad\". UEFA.com. 31 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2016.\n\"UEFA Euro 2016: Austria 0-2 Hungary\". UEFA.com.\n\"UEFA Euro 2016: Hungary 3–3 Portugal\". UEFA.com.\n\"Ádám Pintér » Club matches\". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 9 December 2017.\n\"A. Pintér\". Soccerway. Retrieved 9 December 2017.\n\"Pintér, Ádám\". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 1 February 2018.", "Ádám Pintér at BDFutbol\nÁdám Pintér at Soccerbase\nÁdám Pintér at National-Football-Teams.com\nÁdám Pintér – UEFA competition record (archive) " ]

[ "Ádám Pintér", "Club career", "MTK Budapest", "Real Zaragoza", "Tom Tomsk", "Levadiakos", "Ferencváros", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "References", "External links" ]

[ 463 ]

[ 3409, 3410, 3411, 3412, 3413 ]

[ "Ádám Politzer", "Politzer balloon with olive[1]" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Rudolf_Krziwanek_-_Adam_Politzer.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Politzer-Ballon.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Politzer (Hungarian: Politzer Ádám; 1 October 1835, Albertirsa, Pest, Hungary – 10 August 1920, in Vienna) was a Hungarian and Austrian physician and one of the pioneers and founders of otology.", "Ádám Politzer was born in Alberti (now part of Albertirsa), near the city of Budapest, to a well-to-do Jewish family.\nHe studied medicine in the University of Vienna. Some of his teachers belonged to the Second \"Vienna School\", such as Carl Freiherr von Rokitansky (1804–1878) and Josef Skoda (1805–1881) (its founders), as well as Joseph Hyrtl (1810–1894), Johann Ritter von Oppolzer (1808–1871), and the physiologist Carl Ludwig (1816–1895). The last two took interest in Politzer and were influential in his subsequent career.\nPolitzer received his M.D. in 1859 and started to work in Carl Ludwig's laboratory. His interest since that time was mainly the physics of the auditory system. There, he was the first to demonstrate physiologically that the innervation of the tensor tympani muscle was by the trigeminal nerve and that the innervation of the stapedial muscle was by the facial nerve. In another series of experiments, Politzer connected two manometers, one placed in the external auditory canal meatus and another in the pharynx, in order to study air movements through the Eustachian tube. In 1861, he published his first results on a new technique based on this knowledge, to treat internal ear diseases by insufflating the middle ear through the Eustachian tube, which obviated the need of its catheterisation. This came to be known as politzerisation. In the subsequent decades, the technique was widely adopted throughout the world, bringing fame to Politzer.\nIn the following year, Politzer travelled to other centers and countries, seeking to increase the depth of his practical training. Thus, he worked consecutively with Anton Friedrich Freiherr von Troeltsch (1829–1890) and physiologist Heinrich Müller, in Würzburg; Hermann Helmholtz (1821–1894) in Heidelberg. He also went to Paris, France, to study with Rudolf Körni, Prosper Ménière, the \"father of physiology\", Claude Bernard (1813–1878) and with physicist Karl Rudolf König (1832–1901). He also studied microscopic anatomy of the labyrinth with Albert von Kölliker (1817–1905) in Würzburg, and ear surgery with Joseph Toynbee (1815–1866) in London, England. \nReturning to Vienna in 1861, Politzer became a professor of otology at the University of Vienna with the support of von Oppolzer. Two years later, in 1863, he opened a private otological clinic with Josef Gruber (1827–1900), which soon began to attract patients from all over the world. In 1864 Politzer was allowed by the government to treat indigent patients at the charity hospital as well as in the homes for elderly. He and Gruber received the title of professor extraordinarius in 1870 and were appointed to the rank of a joint directorship to a new clinic in the Vienna General Hospital, in the next year (the first of its kind in the world). In 1895 Politzer won a full professorship and became the sole director of the clinic in 1889, until 1907. He died 13 years later, in 1920, at the age of 85, celebrated as one of the pioneers of modern otology in the history of medicine, but unfortunately in a poor financial condition, due to the economic crisis in Austria after the country was defeated in the First World War.", "Politzer was a prolific inventor of new medical devices for the diagnosis and treatment of ear diseases. He developed several surgical instruments which bear his name for the operation of the outer and the inner ear structures, such as an ear perforator, a surgical knife, a grommet for the ventilation of the middle ear after tympanocentesis, as well as a method to restore permeability to the Eustachian tube by using an insufflator made out of a pear-shaped rubber bag (\"politzerisation\" or Politzer's method). He also devised methods and apparatuses to examine the outer ear canal and tympanic membrane (Politzer's otoscope), a speculum and a qualitative test for the function of the Eustachian tube. In the field of hearing, Politzer devised an acoumeter for measuring hearing acuity and at least two early acoustical hearing aids.\nFurthermore, he revolutionised the clinical diagnosis of aural diseases by the inspection of the illuminated tympanic membrane (which led to the current otoscope), and developed the first illustrated atlas of the tympanic membrane in health and disease, with color drawings made by himself. Politzer also wrote one of the most outstanding and authoritative textbooks on otology of the century, the Lehrbuch der Ohrenheilkunde, in 1878. With von Troeltsch and Hermann Schwartze, he founded Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde, the first journal dedicated to ear disorders.\nA great anatomist of the auditory system, Politzer wrote and illustrated extensively on it, and left a remarkable collection of anatomic and pathological specimens in Vienna, which were donated to the Anatomy and Pathology Museum. The luminous cone of the tympanic membrane is named after him, as well as the Unna–Politzer nevus, a typical birthmark found on the nape of the neck in 25 to 50% of normal persons. In addition, in 1893 Politzer was the first to describe otosclerosis as a separate clinical entity. He also studied the pathology of cholesteatoma, serous otitis media, labyrinthitis, congenital deafness and intracranial complications of otitis media.\nOne of his biographers, Albert Mudry, stated that Politzer was \"the greatest otologist of the 19th century and one of the greatest of all time (...) he covered all fields of otology\". He influenced and trained thousands of otologists from over the world, and his best-known successor was Robert Bárány, who received the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1914.", "Die Beleuchtungsbilder des Trommelfells im gesunden und kranken Zustande. Vienna, W. Braumüller, 1865. English translation, New York, 1869.\nZehn Wandtafeln zur Anatomie des Gehörorgans. Vienna, 1873.\nLehrbuch der Ohrenheilkunde. Stuttgart, F. Enke, 1878, 1882, 1893, 1902, 1908.\nDie anatomische und histologische Zergliederung des menschlichen Gehörorgans im normalen und kranken Zustande. Vienna, 1889.\nAtlas der Beleuchtungsbilder des Trommelfells. Vienna, 1899.\nGeschichte der Ohrenheilkunde. 2 volumes. Stuttgart, F. Enke, 1907 and 1913.\nAtlas und Grundriss der Ohrenheilkunde. Unter Mitwirkung von A. Politzer herausgegeben von Gustav Brühl. Munich, 1901. Volume 24 of Lehmanns Medizinische Handatlanten.", "Adam Politzer. WhoNamedIt\nAdam Politzer. ENTLink\nMudry, A. The Role of Adam Politzer in the History of Otology. Am. J. Otol. 21:753–763,2000\nJewish Encyclopedia: “Politzer, Adam”, by Isidore Singer & Frederick Haneman (1906).\nAdam Politzer Society", "Albert Mudry: The Role of Adam Politzer (1835-1920) in the History of Otology. 2010 Politzer Society, online" ]

[ "Ádám Politzer", "Life", "Works", "Bibliography", "External links", "References" ]

[ 464, 465 ]

[ 3414, 3415, 3416, 3417, 3418, 3419, 3420, 3421, 3422, 3423, 3424, 3425, 3426, 3427, 3428, 3429 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/20170628_Admira_vs._Gyirm%C3%B3t_FC_Pr%C3%A9singer_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_DSC_7753.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Présinger (born 26 January 1989) is a Hungarian football player who plays for Ajka.", "FIFA U-20 World Cup:\nThird place: 2009", "Ádám Présinger at Soccerway" ]

[ "Ádám Présinger", "Honours", "External links" ]

[ 466 ]

[ 3430 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 4 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Adam_R%C3%A9tsey.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/R%C3%A9csey_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_signature.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/MAGYAR~1.JPG" ]

[ "Baron Ádám Récsey de Récse (Hungarian: récsei báró Récsey Ádám, German: Adam Retsey von Retse; 10 February 1775 – 26 October 1852) was a Hungarian general, joined the army of Habsburg monarchy, and briefly a politician who was appointed illegally as the Prime Minister of Hungary by King Ferdinand V during the Revolution of 1848, serving in this capacity from 3 October to 7 October 1848. Récsey countersigned his own appointment, neglecting the Diet of Hungary. He resigned when an uprising broke out in Vienna in the effects of the Hungarian Revolution. He was the only Hungarian Prime Minister, who was born in the 18th century.", "", "Ádám Récsey de Récse was born into a Transylvanian noble family in Sárd (today Șard, part of Ighiu in Romania) on 10 February 1775 to József Récsey and Erzsébet Kapronczai. He entered the Imperial Army as a cadet in 1789, and participated in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars against France. Inter alia, he fought in the battles of Dresden, Kulm and Leipzig in 1813. For his service and loyalty, he was created Baron by Emperor-King Francis I of Austria. By the end of the Napoleonic Wars, he was promoted to Colonel within the Imperial Army and was also awarded the highest order for Habsburg imperial soldiers, the Military Order of Maria Theresia. He was appointed commander of a brigade in Italy in 1820, holding the rank Major General. He was promoted to Lieutenant General in 1831 and became a Division Commander in the Italian Peninsula. In 1839, he was ordered to transfer to Galicia, commanding Austrian forces there. Récsey was promoted to Feldzeugmeister in 1846 and was appointed Vice-Captain of the Hungarian Noble Guard.", "During the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, Récsey remained a loyal supporter of the imperial court at Vienna. On 1 October 1848, Austrian Minister-President Johann von Wessenberg-Ampringen, negotiating with Hungarian Prime Minister Lajos Batthyány, tried unsuccessfully to reach the appointment of Récsey as Minister besides the King (i.e. Foreign Minister) in the Hungarian cabinet. Following the resignation of Batthyány, Ferdinand V appointed Récsey as Prime Minister in an unconstitutional manner on 3 October, neglecting Lajos Kossuth's Committee of National Defence (OHB), which took the role of government after the dissolution of the Batthyány cabinet. Some argue that Récsey reluctantly accepted the position in return of the forgiveness of his massive debt of 16 thousand forints towards the Austrian royal court. As \"Prime Minister\", Récsey countersigned his own appointment and Ferdinand's imperial rescript to dissolve the Hungarian Diet, to place Hungary under martial law and to appoint Josip Jelačić as Military and Civic Imperial Commissioner in Hungary.\nOn 5 October, Récsey, resided in Vienna, sent a document to the Hungarian Diet, in which he notified MPs to take the role of head of government and also sent Ferdinand's manifesto. However, the Vienna Uprising broke out on 6 October, when the crowd rebelled against the imperial family, and Ferdinand fled with his court to Olmütz (now Olomouc, Czech Republic) on 7 October. Récsey immediately resigned from his position on that day. The Hungarian Diet decided to launch a lawsuit against Récsey at the plenary session of 7–9 October. At the same time, regardless of the provision of the Hungarian parliament, Archduke Franz Karl of Austria dismissed Récsey from office of the Prime Minister in Hadersdorf, in accordance with Emperor-King Ferdinand's instruction. Récsey was captured by the insurgents in Vienna on 11 October. After the suppression of the uprising in early November 1848, Récsey was freed from captivity. He retired from the army in 1850. He died in Vienna on 26 October 1852, at the age of 77.", "Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon" ]

[ "Ádám Récsey", "Biography", "Military career", "Revolution of 1848", "References" ]

[ 467, 468, 469 ]

[ 3431, 3432, 3433, 3434, 3435, 3436, 3437 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Simon_%C3%81d%C3%A1m.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Simon (born 30 March 1990) is a Hungarian football player who plays for Szeged-Csanád. He is the twin brother of ex-Liverpool player, András Simon.", "", "He played his first match in Szombathely on 15 November 2008. He played 44 matches in the Hungarian National Championship I and scored 3 goals, one of which was elected the most beautiful goal of the 2010–11 Nemzeti Bajnokság I season. He scored a goal from 30 meters.", "On 8 June 2011, Simon officially moved to Palermo for €980,000. On 24 January 2012, he went on loan to Bari in Serie B, in the transfer that leads to Palermo Massimo Donati. In January 2012, Simon was transferred to Serie B club Bari on loan. Simon made his debut against Nocerina on 4 February 2012 in the 81st minute. In August 2012, he returned to Szombathelyi Haladás on loan. The loan was extended for one more season in July 2013.\nOn 15 July 2014, Palermo announced to have released Simon for free.", "On 16 July 2014, Simon was signed by Hungarian League club Videoton FC. Simon signes a four-year contract with the Székesfehérvár-based club.", "Simon was a stable member of U-17, U-19, and also the U-21 teams of Hungary. He was a member of the U-20 Hungary team which won a bronze medal in the FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2009 in Egypt. He participated in the 2011 Toulon Tournament with the U-21.", "", "FIFA U-20 World Cup:\nThird place: 2009", "\"Palermo is strengthen, here is the initial balance\". US Città di Palermo (in Italian). ilpalermocalcio.it. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.\n\"Simon on loan at Bari\". ilpalermocalcio.it (Press release) (in Italian). U.S. Città di Palermo. 24 January 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2012.\n\"Adam Simon transferred from Palermo to AS Bari on a loan\". soccerfame.com. 15 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.\n\"Nocerina vs. Bari\". soccerway.com. 4 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.\n\"Preso Giorgi, ceduti 3 giocatori\". palermocalcio.it. 30 August 2012.\n\"RESCISSIONE PER MEHMETI E SIMON\" (in Italian). US Città di Palermo. 15 July 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2014.\n\"Videoton: a Palermónak nem kellett, lecsaptak rá\". Nemzeti Sport. 16 July 2014.\nHLSZ", "Ádám Simon – UEFA competition record (archive) \nÁdám Simon at Soccerway" ]

[ "Ádám Simon", "Career", "Szombathelyi Haladás", "Palermo", "Videoton", "International career", "Club statistics", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]

[ 470 ]

[ 3438, 3439, 3440, 3441, 3442 ]

[ "Ádám Somlai-Fischer, 2015", "Ádám Somlai-Fischer \"Aleph\" project in Belsay Hall, UK. Aleph is constructing stories from fragments it finds around itself.", "\"ReOrient\" 10th Venice Biennale of Architecture Hungarian Pavilion. Architectural experience built from thousands of functioning networked Chinese toys...", "Wifi Camera reveals the electromagnetic space of devices and the shadows created within such spaces." ]

[ 0, 0, 1, 4 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/TNW_Conference_2015_-_Day_3_%2817065730568%29_%28cropped%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Aleph-reorganizing-vision.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Reorient-installation.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Wifiphoto-lonondon-collage.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám (Szabolcs) Somlai-Fischer, born 1976 in Budapest, is an architect and interaction designer. He is also the Co-founder and Principal Artist of Prezi and creates installations and experiments that blend spaces, technologies and interactivity. In 2007 Somlai-Fischer co-founded \"Kitchen Budapest medialab\" where he worked as the program director until 2009, since then he remained a key advisor of the lab.\nSomlai-Fischer lectures and conducts workshops in architecture and design schools across Europe. He graduated from the Architecture + Urban Research Laboratory, KTH, Stockholm, taught at the Architecture and Media technology departments at KTH, working as a guest researcher at the Smart p studio (now Interactive Institute in Stockholm). He was guest researcher at the MOKK Media Research and held workshops in design schools such as Domus Academy, Milan and Goldsmith College, London. He is directing \"aether architecture\", an office for mediated environments based in Budapest.", "Examples include Reorient - a space made of thousands of electronic toys, Ping Genius Loci - a field of outdoor analogue pixels, Brainmirror - a mixed reality experience presenting MRI through a mirror, Low Tech Sensors and Actuators workshop and handbook, and Induction house - a set of experiments for spatial projections. These projects were shown at the Venice Biennale of Architecture 2004, 2006, ISEA 2004 Helsinki and 2006 San Jose, Ars Electronica 2006, Kiasma Museum Helsinki, Ludwig Museum Budapest, China International New Media Arts Exhibition 2008, NTT ICC Tokyo.", "", "One of his main principle is that the idea, the project is the center of the action. Therefore there is not one author, nor authority and novelty is not a major preoccupation even if every project, in its practical existence requires a lot of creativity and invention: not creating technologies but inventing creative usages of recent technologies, often through hacking and hybridization. The product of the collaborative process in the architecture realm is therefore more oriented toward the culture quality, embodying technology as culture. \nWhen authorship is involved with identified individuals, Bengt Sjölén, Usman Haque, Tamas Szakal, Massimo Banzi, Peter Halacsy, Peter Hudini, Andras Kangyal, Attila Nemes, Anita Pozna can be picked as recurrent collaborators.\nPeer production (coined within social sciences) in a \"controlled environment like Kitchen Budapest created the necessity of a work methodology : throwing ideas, and a collectively agreed distributing of time, \"60% own personal project, 35% someone else's project, 5% practical collective tasks)\". The work of Adam Somlai-Fischer in the Kitchen Budapest is more than to identify areas of interest and organise the dynamics as groups of work : \"Mobile expression\", \"Networked things\", \"DIY media, intergang\", \"Toy hack space\", \"wireless city\"... In every project he admits everyone has his/her own goals and satisfaction factors. For him the individual identity can be blurred in the community, but it is precisely the belonging to a community, even as a part of a loose network, that individual identity can emerge stronger.", "In his lectures instead of presenting an ideology or methodology he presents projects and invites the audience to contribute. He organises hands-on workshops to lectures focusing on open hardware and interaction design, some texts, and unrealized concepts. On his website you can download samples of software, texts and ideas, but no manifesto.", "In 2008 at the Royal College of Art Adam Somlai-Fischer declared his goals are: \nopenness;\nthe capacity of an architectural of design work to be writable, to diversify, to allow people to reconfigure and appropriate the object (Mass customization?); and\nin the abstract, a quest for freedom in the technological society.", "http://www.aether.hu/\nhttp://www.kitchenbudapest.hu/en\nhttp://www.reorient.hu/" ]

[ "Ádám Somlai-Fischer", "Important works", "Interests", "Horizontal collaboration", "Sharing", "Goals", "External links" ]

[ 471, 472, 473, 474 ]

[ 3443, 3444, 3445, 3446, 3447, 3448, 3449, 3450 ]

[ "Ádám Szabó in 2016." ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/A_Dal_2017_Szab%C3%B3_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_2016-12-08.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Szabó (born 22 June 1992, Budapest) is a Hungarian singer, musician, and accordionist. He achieved fifth place in the fourth season of X-Faktor, Hungary's version of X-Factor.", "Ádám Szabó was born on 22 June 1992 in Budapest, but grew up in the town of Érd. At the age of 5, he became interested in the accordion. He has participated in a number of Hungarian and international competitions. In 2011, he came as runner-up in the RTL Klub Got Talent-like competition \"Csillag születik\". Ádám finished secondary school and studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest. In 2013, Ádám participated in the fourth season of X-Faktor and achieved fifth place. In March 2014, he released the song 'Nem kell többé félj'. Since 2015, he has been a part of the band yesyes.", "In 2013, Szabó competed in the 2013 edition of A Dal, the national selection of the Hungarian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2013. He participated in the second heat with the song Hadd legyen más, and was eliminated in his respective heat.\nIn December 2014, it was revealed that Szabó would attempt again to win the 2015 edition of A Dal, with the song Give Me Your Love. On 31 January 2015, his song passed through the second heat, scoring the highest number of points at 46. On 14 February, he also passed through the first semi-final, going onto the final, gaining 47 points, tying with fellow contestant Boggie for the highest set of points. In the final, he received 28 points from the judges, the highest number of points in the final, but Boggie was chosen by televote to represent Hungary in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015.\nSzabó participated again in A Dal, this time in the 2017 edition, with the song Together. He progressed to the semi-finals and was eliminated.\nyesyes, a band that he is a part of, competed in A Dal 2018, with the song I Let You Run Away, and in A Dal 2019, with the song Incomplete.", "", "\"Megvan a Dal elődöntőseinek teljes névsora\". hirado.hu. 2014-12-13. Retrieved 2014-12-14.\nViva Chart" ]

[ "Ádám Szabó (singer)", "Personal life and career", "A Dal", "Discography", "References" ]

[ 475 ]

[ 3451, 3452, 3453, 3454, 3455 ]

[ "Szalai in 2013", "Szalai (left) facing Turkey's Merih Demiral in the 2020–21 UEFA Nations League" ]

[ 5, 12 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Adam_Szalai_2013-06-29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/%C3%81d%C3%A1m_Szalai_and_Demiral_in_the_international_match_%28September_2020%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Csaba Szalai (born 9 December 1987) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for Swiss club Basel and the Hungary national team as a forward.\nHe spent most of his career in Germany, signing in 2004 with Stuttgart and going on to represent Mainz 05, Schalke 04, 1899 Hoffenheim and Hannover 96 in the Bundesliga. He also played three years in Spain, with Real Madrid Castilla.\nA Hungarian international since 2009, Szalai was part of the squad at two European Championships, scoring once in each tournament.", "", "Szalai started his career in his hometown of Budapest, playing for Budapest Honvéd FC and Újpest FC. In 2004, he moved to Germany to complete his development, spending two years at the youth academy of VfB Stuttgart.\nSzalai made his senior debut in the 2006–07 season, playing with the reserves in Regionalliga Süd.", "In August 2007, Szalai was transferred to Real Madrid Castilla, the reserve team of Real Madrid, for approximately €500.000.\nIn his second season in Segunda División B – the only tier in which he competed during his spell in Spain – he scored 16 goals in 37 games, but the side could only rank sixth, thus missing out on the playoffs.", "On 9 January 2010, Real Madrid loaned Szalai to 1. FSV Mainz 05 until June. He made his Bundesliga debut seven days later, coming on as a 63rd-minute substitute in a 4–2 away loss against Bayer 04 Leverkusen.\nSzalai scored his first goal for Mainz in a 1–0 home win over Borussia Dortmund on 10 April 2010. He netted his second against FC Bayern Munich on 25 September in a 2–1 away victory, with a powerful shot into the top corner in what was the Rhineland-Palatinate club's sixth consecutive win of the season, in an eventual run of seven. On 29 January 2011, at 1. FC Kaiserslautern, the player sustained a knee injury – cruciate ligament – which sidelined him for the remainder of the campaign.\nOn 22 January 2012, Szalai returned to action with Mainz after his injury, playing the second half of a 3–2 defeat at Leverkusen. On 1 August he signed a contract extension with the club running until June 2015 and, on 27 October, scored his first hat-trick for the team in a 3–0 home defeat of TSG 1899 Hoffenheim.\nOn 10 February 2013, Szalai scored his 12th goal of the campaign against FC Augsburg, thereby becoming the most productive Hungarian goalscorer in a single German top-division season, surpassing both Lajos Détári and Vasile Miriuță, whom netted 11 for Eintracht Frankfurt in 1987–88 and FC Energie Cottbus in 2000–01 respectively. On 15 April, Sky Sports published an article on the player where Horst Heldt, general manager of FC Schalke 04, reportedly showed interest in signing him, pending the club's qualification to the UEFA Champions League in order to fund the transfer.", "On 27 June 2013, Szalai signed a four-year contract with Schalke. After making his official debut against amateurs FC Nöttingen in the first round of the DFB-Pokal, he played his first league match against Hamburger SV, scoring the hosts' last goal in a 3–3 draw after a shot from Christian Clemens was poorly handled by René Adler.\nSzalai was instrumental in helping his team reach the group stage of the Champions League. After a 1–1 draw in the first leg against PAOK FC he grabbed a brace in the second match in Thessaloniki (3–2 win), and played the full 90 minutes on both occasions.", "On 3 July 2014, Szalai was transferred to Hoffenheim for €6 million. Alexander Rosen, the sporting director, said that he fitted into the club's style. He made his debut for his new team against Augsburg, opened the scoring in a 2–0 home win and was voted \"Player of the Day\" on the Bundesliga website.\nSzalai was sent off for the first time in his career on 22 November 2014 after committing a foul on Dante in the 90th minute of the league fixture against Bayern Munich at the Allianz Arena, being banned for two matches by the German Football Association. On 12 December, he replaced Anthony Modeste at the hour-mark of a home game with Eintracht Frankfurt; he scored the 2–2 equaliser three minutes later, and in the 87th he provided an assist with his ankle for Roberto Firmino's winner.\nOn 4 January 2016, after being linked to a host of clubs, Szalai continued in Germany by being loaned out to Hannover 96 for the remainder of the campaign.", "On 27 August 2019, Szalai rejoined Mainz on a free transfer and a two-year contract. Mainly a reserve in his second spell at the Mewa Arena, he netted only four times in all competitions.", "On 16 February 2022, Szalai joined FC Basel until June 2023 after severing his ties with Mainz. He scored on his Swiss Super League debut three days later, in a 3–0 home victory against FC Lausanne-Sport.", "Szalai featured regularly with the Hungarian under-21 team. On 11 February 2009 he made his debut with the full side, replacing Zoltán Szélesi in the 84th minute of a 0–1 friendly loss to Israel. On 8 October of the following year, during a UEFA Euro 2012 qualifier against San Marino at the Ferenc Puskás Stadium, he scored three in an 8–0 rout. Four days later, in the same competition, he contributed another to a 2–1 victory in Finland.\nOn 29 February 2012, Szalai returned to the national team setup after his one-year injury with a goal against Bulgaria, in a friendly draw in Győr. On 7 September, in the nation's first 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifier, he netted the third for the visitors in an eventual 5–0 win in Andorra.\nOn 16 October 2012, Szalai helped hosts Hungary battle back to beat Turkey 3–1, scoring the second after an assist from Tamás Kádár.", "After a 8–1 defeat in the Netherlands for the 2014 World Cup qualification campaign, Szalai took part in a press conference where he gave poignant answers about what he thought the reasons behind the long-term underachievement of the national side were. Subsequently, he found himself on the international wilderness.\nOn 13 November 2013, Attila Pintér, manager of Hungarian League club Győri ETO FC, reacted to Szalai's statements and doubted his honesty. The coach claimed that the player said in an interview before the loss in Amsterdam that he did not have any problems with Hungary boss Sándor Egervári, further disapproving of him for his irresponsibility of criticising the Hungarian coaches even though he did not know them.\nHungary played its first match of 2014 on 5 March, and Szalai was left out. In an interview with Nemzeti Sport, he said that he could not comment on his future with the national team since he was not invited and he did not have the option to decide whether to join or not.", "On 28 August 2014, Pintér selected his list for the Euro 2016 qualifier against Northern Ireland at the Groupama Arena on 7 September, and Szalai was not on it. On 4 September, he posted an announcement on his Facebook profile saying that he did not want to play for his country as long as Pintér was in charge, and thus became the second Hungarian footballer in 20 years to renounce to the national side after Szabolcs Huszti in 2007.", "On 18 September 2014, Pál Dárdai was appointed as Hungary's interim manager. Eight days later, Szalai announced his return to the national team as the new coach stated the player was one of the side's \"leading personalities\".\nOn 11 October 2014, Szalai marked his return by featuring the full 90 minutes in Romania in a 1–1 draw for the Euro 2016 qualifiers. Three days later, for the same competition, he scored the game's only goal for an away win over the Faroe Islands in Tórshavn. After the victorious qualifying play-off match against Norway, he was recorded on video attending a bar in Budapest where fans were celebrating, and after giving a rousing speech about how they suffered the most during the unsuccessful period of Hungarian football, bought 200 shots of pálinka for the people present; the next day, he jokingly noted in a Facebook comment that he did not remember giving a speech.\nSzalai was selected for Hungary's Euro 2016 squad. He started and scored the opening goal in their first game in the tournament, a 2–0 defeat of Austria in Bordeaux which marked his first after a 40-match dry spell that lasted over a year; shortly before this happened, the Hungarian fans were chanting the name of fellow striker Dániel Böde, demanding a substitution.\nOn 10 October 2016, Szalai netted for the third time in the 2018 World Cup qualifying phase, helping to a 2–0 victory in Latvia. In June 2021, he was selected as captain to the final 26-man squad for the rescheduled Euro 2020 tournament, scoring in the final group fixture for a 2–2 draw against Germany where he also assisted András Schäfer.", "", "As of match played 28 August 2021\nAppearance(s) in the UEFA Champions League\nOne appearance in the UEFA Champions League, one appearance in the UEFA Europa League", "As of match played 11 June 2022\nAs of match played 8 September 2021\nScores and results list Hungary's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Szalai goal.", "Individual\nHungarian Player of The Year: 2012", "\"Estamento de jugadores: censo definitivo de jugadores elegibles\" (PDF) (in Spanish). Royal Madrid Football Federation. p. 129. Retrieved 20 June 2022.\n\"Ádám Szalai\". Eurosport. Retrieved 31 July 2020.\n\"VfB-Talent Adam Szalai wechselt zu Real Madrid\" [VfB Talent Adam Szalai moves to Real Madrid] (in German). Südwestrundfunk. 11 August 2007. Archived from the original on 16 June 2007. Retrieved 6 March 2008.\nGarcía, Óscar (14 June 2021). \"Szalai, del Castilla a la Eurocopa\" [Szalai, from Castilla to the Eurocup]. La Razón (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 June 2021.\n\"Verein bestätigt: Ungar Adam Szalai von Real Madrid zu Mainz 05\" [Club confirms: Hungarian Adam Szalai from Real Madrid to Mainz 05]. Main-Spitze (in German). 9 January 2010. Retrieved 22 June 2013.\n\"Bayer Leverkusen 4–2 Mainz\". ESPN Soccernet. 16 January 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2012.\n\"Mainz 1–0 Borussia Dortmund\". ESPN Soccernet. 10 April 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2012.\n\"Magic Mainz close on record\". ESPN Soccernet. 25 September 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2012.\n\"Saisonaus für Mainzer Szalai nach Kreuzbandriss\" [End of season for Mainz's Szalai after cruciate ligament rupture] (in German). Spox. 2 February 2011. Retrieved 31 July 2020.\n\"Bayer Leverkusen 3–2 Mainz\". ESPN Soccernet. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2012.\n\"Adam Szalai verlängert seinen Vertrag vorzeitig bis 2015\" [Adam Szalai extends his contract until 2015] (in German). 1. FSV Mainz 05. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 17 August 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2012.\n\"Szalai signs new Mainz contract\". FIFA. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 9 September 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2012.\n\"Szal-eye for goals\". Bundesliga. 27 October 2012. Archived from the original on 30 October 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.\n\"Bundesliga: Szalai 12 gólos, ezzel egyedüli magyar rekorder\" [Bundesliga: 12 goals for Szalai, the only Hungarian record]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 10 February 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.\nZocher, Thomas (15 April 2013). \"Transfer news: Schalke interested in Mainz striker Adam Szalai\". Sky Sports. Retrieved 23 June 2013.\nHendriock, Manfred; Weßling, Sebastian (27 June 2013). \"Transfer perfekt – Szalai wechselt von Mainz zu Schalke\" [Transfer completed – Szalai goes from Mainz to Schalke]. Der Westen (in German). Retrieved 8 November 2021.\nHendriock, Manfred (5 August 2013). \"Schalke kommt gegen Nöttingen ins Schwitzen\" [Schalke sweat heavily against Nöttingen]. Der Westen (in German). Retrieved 31 July 2020.\nDemireli, Fatih (11 August 2013). \"3:3! Fußball-Fest mit Fehler-Spektakel\" [3:3! Wonderfootball with mistake galore] (in German). Spox. Retrieved 22 August 2013.\nJames, Andy (21 August 2013). \"Stoch strike earns Schalke draw for PAOK\". UEFA. Retrieved 28 August 2013.\n\"Schalke survive PAOK scare to reach group stage\". UEFA. 27 August 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2013.\n\"Hoffenheim: megvették Szalait a Schalkétól, 2018-ig aláírt – hivatalos\" [Hoffenheim: Szalai bought from Schalke, signed until 2018 – official]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 4 July 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.\n\"Szalai-Premiere mit Chaos-Tor\" [Szalai debut with shocker of a goal]. Bild (in German). 13 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.\n\"Der Spieler des 1. Spieltags: Adam Szalai (TSG Hoffenheim)\" [The first matchday player: Adam Szalai (TSG Hoffenheim)] (in German). Bundesliga. 27 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.\n\"Videó: Szalait durvaságért kiállították a Hoffenheimben\". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 22 November 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.\n\"Bundesliga: 2 meccses eltiltás – Szalai Ádám az alapot kapta\". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 24 November 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.\n\"Bundesliga: Szalai betalált, majd sarokkal adott gólpasszt\". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 12 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.\n\"Hoffenheim: Szalai négy újabb kérője – a Premier League-be is kerülhet\" [Hoffenheim: four new brides for Szalai – a Premier League move is possible]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 12 December 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2015.\n\"Ádám Szalai erhält Leihvertrag\" [Ádám Szalai gets loan contract] (in German). Hannover 96. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.\n\"Rückkehr der Nummer 28 – Szalai wieder 05er\" [Return of number 28 – Szalai again a 05er] (in German). 1. FSV Mainz 05. 27 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.\n\"Die Schweiz lockt: Szalai verlässt Mainz ablösefrei\" [Switzerland luring: Szalai leaves Mainz for free] (in German). Kicker. 16 February 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.\n\"Szalai joins Basel\". 1. FSV Mainz 05. 16 February 2022. Retrieved 16 February 2022.\n\"Adam Szalai: «Ich hatte Gänsehaut auf der Bank»\" [Adam Szalai: \"I got goosebumps on the bench\"] (in German). Tele Basel. 19 February 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.\n\"Szalai stars in Hungary goalfest\". FIFA. 8 October 2010. Archived from the original on 15 October 2010. Retrieved 18 June 2011.\n\"Late drama sees Hungary take points\". FIFA. 12 October 2010. Archived from the original on 15 October 2010. Retrieved 18 June 2011.\n\"International friendlies: as they happened\". UEFA. 29 February 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2012.\n\"Five-goal Hungary brush aside Andorra\". FIFA. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2012.\n\"Hungary battle back to beat Turkey\". UEFA. 16 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.\n\"Turkish hopes dented after Hungary defeat\". FIFA. 16 October 2012. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.\n\"Szalai Ádám a 8–1 után kimondta\" (in Hungarian). Sport Geza. 14 October 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2014.\n\"Szalai Ádám kifakadt: \"20 éve át vannak verve a magyar szurkolók\" – TELJES\" (in Hungarian). YouTube. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2012.\n\"Válogatott: Folyamatosan át vannak verve a szurkolóink – Szalai\". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 14 October 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2014.\n\"Pintér Attila kikéri magának Szalai Ádám kritikáját\" [Pintér Attila resents Szalai Ádám criticism]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 13 November 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2014.\n\"Válogatott: Nincs miről beszélni – Szalai Ádám\" [National team: There is nothing to talk about – Szalai Ádám]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 28 February 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.\n\"Válogatott: Gera két év után ismét a keretben, Szalai megint kimaradt\" [National team: After two years in Gera's squads, Szalai is out again]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 28 September 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2014.\n\"Légiósok: Szalai Ádám lemondta a válogatottságot!\" [Legionary: Szalai Ádám renounces national team!]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 4 September 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2014.\n\"Huszti lemondta a válogatottságot\" [Huszti renounces national team] (in Hungarian). Origo. 31 May 2007. Retrieved 4 September 2014.\n\"Hungary sack Pinter, bring in Dardai\". FIFA. 18 September 2014. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.\n\"Pintér makes way for Dárdai as Hungary coach\". UEFA. 18 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.\n\"Válogatott: Szalai visszatér, megvan Dárdai Pál első kerete!\" [National team: Szalai returns, makes Dárdai Pál' first squad]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 26 September 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.\n\"Hungary's Dzsudzsák draws sting from Romania\". UEFA. 11 October 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.\n\"Hungary relieved to edge out Faroe Islands\". UEFA. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.\n\"Válogatott: Szalai 200 pálinkát fizetett az ünneplő szurkolóknak\" [National team: Szalai paid for 200 glasses of pálinka for celebrating fans]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 19 November 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2015.\n\"Szalai a testvérével érkezett a körúti kocsmába, 200 pálinkát fizetett\" [Szalai arrived with his brother at the boulevard pub, paid 200 pálinka] (in Hungarian). Ripost. 17 November 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2016.\nWatson-Broughton, Matthew (31 May 2016). \"Hungary on the offensive with EURO squad\". UEFA. Retrieved 31 May 2016.\nSanghera, Mandeep (14 June 2016). \"Austria 0–2 Hungary\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 14 June 2016.\n\"Eb 2016: megtört a 40 meccses átok, Szalai betalált!\" [Euro 2016: 40-game curse was broken, Szalai scored!]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 14 June 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2016.\nMáté, Vaskor (14 June 2016). \"Egy perccel a gól előtt Böde Dani nevét skandálta a közönség\" [A minute before the goal the crowd chanted the name of Böde] (in Hungarian). 24.hu. Retrieved 28 April 2019.\n\"Latvia 0–2 Hungary\". UEFA. 10 October 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.\nKocsmár-Tóth, István (1 June 2021). \"Válogatott: Szoboszlai, Tóth Balázs és Spandler maradt ki az Eb-keretből\" [Squad: Szoboszlai, Balázs Tóth and Spandler left out of European Championships]. Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). Retrieved 1 June 2021.\n\"Euro 2020 – who is Hungary's captain, Adam Szalai?\". FourFourTwo. 28 May 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2021.\n\"Germany 2–2 Hungary\". BBC Sport. 23 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021.\n\"Á. Szalai\". Soccerway. Retrieved 14 January 2015.\nÁdám Szalai at ESPN FC\nÁdám Szalai – UEFA competition record (archive) \n\"Szalai Ádám\". European Football. Retrieved 26 March 2016.\n\"Huszti voted Hungary's Best\". Bundesliga. 2013. Retrieved 31 July 2020.", "Ádám Szalai at fussballdaten.de (in German)\nÁdám Szalai at BDFutbol\nNational team data (in Hungarian)\nÁdám Szalai at National-Football-Teams.com\nÁdám Szalai – FIFA competition record (archived)" ]

[ "Ádám Szalai", "Club career", "Early years and Stuttgart", "Real Madrid Castilla", "Mainz", "Schalke 04", "Hoffenheim", "Return to Mainz", "Basel", "International career", "Telki press conference", "Retirement", "Return", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]

[ 476 ]

[ 3456, 3457, 3458, 3459, 3460, 3461, 3462, 3463, 3464, 3465, 3466, 3467, 3468, 3469, 3470, 3471, 3472, 3473, 3474, 3475, 3476, 3477, 3478, 3479, 3480, 3481, 3482, 3483, 3484, 3485, 3486, 3487, 3488, 3489, 3490, 3491, 3492, 3493, 3494, 3495, 3496, 3497, 3498, 3499, 3500 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Szirtes_%C3%81d%C3%A1m_fortepan_146708.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Szirtes (born Ádám Szvitek February 10, 1925 – July 27, 1989) was a Hungarian actor.", "Treasured Earth (1948)\nKiskrajcár (1953)\nThe Sea Has Risen (1953)\nMerry-Go-Round (1956)\nI'll Go to the Minister (1962)\nTales of a Long Journey (1963)\nHáry János (1965)\nTwenty Hours (1965)\nThe Testament of Aga Koppanyi (1967)\nStars of Eger (1968)\nIrány Mexikó! (1968)\nNobody's Daughter (1976)", "Ádám Szirtes at IMDb" ]

[ "Ádám Szirtes", "Selected filmography", "External links" ]

[ 477 ]

[ 3501 ]

[ "Barta and Tóth at the 2007–2008 Hungarian Championship", "" ]

[ 0, 4 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Barta-Toth-2008.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Hungary_figure_skater_pictogram.png" ]

[ "Ádám Tóth (born 7 July 1985 in Budapest) is a Hungarian former competitive ice dancer. With Krisztina Barta, he is the 2008 Hungarian national champion and competed in the final segment at three ISU Championships – the 2006 World Junior Championships in Ljubljana, Slovenia; 2007 World Junior Championships in Oberstdorf, Germany; and 2008 European Championships in Zagreb, Croatia. They also competed in the original dance at the 2008 World Championships in Gothenburg, Sweden.", "(with Barta)", "with Barta", "\"Jégtánc bajnokok\" [National ice dancing champions] (in Hungarian). Hungarian National Skating Federation. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017.\n\"Competition Results: Krisztina BARTA / Adam TOTH\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017.\n\"Krisztina BARTA / Adam TOTH: 2007/2008\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008.\n\"Krisztina BARTA / Adam TOTH: 2006/2007\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 17 June 2007.\n\"Krisztina BARTA / Adam TOTH: 2005/2006\". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 25 April 2006.", "Ádám Tóth at the International Skating Union" ]

[ "Ádám Tóth", "Programs", "Results", "References", "External links" ]

[ 478 ]

[ 3502, 3503 ]

[ "Vass with MTK Budapest in 2016" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Beitar_Jerusalem_FC_vs._MTK_Budapest_FC_2016-06-18_%28100%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Vass (born 9 September 1988 in Kápolnásnyék, Hungary) is a Hungarian footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Gyirmót FC Győr.", "On 21 June 2019 it was confirmed, that Vass had joined Gyirmót FC Győr.", "", "Vass has played for Hungary at under-17 and under-19 levels. On 15 November 2006, Vass made his début for the Hungary senior side against Canada. He became the youngest ever Stoke City player to become a full international until Dale Eve broke his record on 4 November 2011, aged 16.", "Serie B: Third place 2009–10\nYoung Hungarian Player of the Year: 2007", "Ádám Vass fan site (In English)\nÁdám Vass at Soccerbase", "Kirakta az MTK, Gyirmóton kötött ki Vass Ádám, rangado.24.hu, 21 June 2019\n\"Pulis hails record-breaker Vass\". BBC Sport. 16 November 2006. Retrieved 30 June 2007." ]

[ "Ádám Vass", "Career", "Club statistics", "International career", "Honours", "External links", "References" ]

[ 479 ]

[ 3504, 3505 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Adam_Vay_2014.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Vay (born 22 March 1994) is a Hungarian professional ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays with SHC Fassa in the Alps Hockey League and the Italian Hockey League - Serie A.", "", "Vay's career began in the 2009–10 season when he was 15 years old. He played for SHK KSK Bratislava in the Slovakian U18 2 league where he played just six games during the regular season. Vay was also chosen to represent Hungary on the IIHF's U18 World Junior Championships D1 tournament where he was between the pipes during two games. In the 2010–11 season, Vay left the SHK KSK Bratislava and joined SAPA AV19 Székesfehérvár II. Vay was again chosen to represent Hungary on the IIHF's U18 World Junior Championships D1 tournament and also one level up on the U20 World Junior Championships D2 tournament. In the 2011–12 season, Vay moved back to the Slovakian junior leagues to play for HK Trnava in the U18 2 and U20 leagues. He played 24 games in the U18 2 league with 1.56 goals allowed on average per game and a save percentage of .950 before being promoted to the U20 team. Vay was yet again chosen to represent Hungary in the IIHF's World Junior Championships, this time in the U18 D1B tournament. By the 2012–13 season, Vay moved up in the junior leagues to join the Patriot Budapest of the Kontinental Hockey League-affiliated Minor Hockey League but only played in nine games during the regular season.\nFor 2013–14 season, Vay headed to North America and joined the El Paso Rhinos of the non-USA Hockey junior level Western States Hockey League. In his first season with the Rhinos, they won the WSHL and United Hockey Union championships. He also had the best goals allowed average per game (1.76) and best save-percentage (.936) in the league. He returned to the Rhinos for the 2014–15 season where he continued to have good statistics but would lose the WSHL championship series.", "Having aged out of juniors for the 2015–16 season, Vay moved back to Europe to join the Hungarian Debreceni HK in MOL Liga. He played as the team's top goaltender and after Debreceni HK's season was over Vay was selected to represent Hungary at the 2016 IIHF World Championship. Vay played in just three games at the World Championship where his team would finish 15th of 16 and end up relegated back to Division I but still was able to get noticed by scouts for the National Hockey League. On 18 May 2016, after Hungary's tournament was over, the Minnesota Wild announced that they had signed Ádám Vay to a two-year, entry-level contract and was expected to compete for playing time in one of Minnesota's minor league affiliates, such as the Iowa Wild (AHL) or Quad City Mallards (ECHL). While he spent some time as the backup goaltender with the Iowa Wild during the 2016–17 season, he never appeared in an AHL game and spent most of the season with the Mallards. In 2017–18, he began the season with the AHL Wild and made his first appearance for the team on 28 October 2017. On 11 November 2017, he was assigned to play for the Rapid City Rush in the ECHL.\nOn 25 May 2018, Vay signed with Saryarka Karagandy of the Supreme Hockey League (VHL), the second highest league in Russia.", "\"Prvými posilami HC '05 Banská Bystrica sú Ádam Vay a Josh Winquist\". hc05.sk (in Slovak).\n\"HC Košice posilnil brankár Ádám Vay\". hckosice.sk.\n\"La porta dei Falcons ha un nuovo guardiano, arriva Adam Vay\" (in Italian). 2 July 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2022.\n\"Adam Vay (El Paso Rhinos) in Net at IIHF World Championships\". Junior Hockey News. 10 May 2016.\n\"Wild Agrees To Terms With Free Agent Goaltender Adam Vay\". Minnesota Wild. 18 May 2016.\n\"ADAM VAY SIGNS NHL ENTRY LEVEL CONTRACT\". The Junior Hockey News. 19 May 2016.\nhttp://sport.sme.sk/c/20167628/budu-mat-madari-hraca-v-nhl-brankar-vay-sa-dohodol-s-minnesotou.html (in Slovak)\n\"Minnesota Wild: Goaltender Adam Vay Signed to Entry-Level Contract\". Gone Puck Wild. 19 May 2016.\n\"ECHL notes: Catch Ivan Kulbakov before he's playing elsewhere\". Quad-City Times. 30 October 2017.\n\"RUSH SWAP GOALIES WITH IOWA\". www.rapidcityrush.com. Retrieved 12 November 2017.\n\"Сарыарка\" заключила контракт с вратарем из системы клуба НХЛ \"Миннесота Уайлд\" Адамом Ваем. saryarka-hc.kz (in Russian). 25 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.", "Biographical information and career statistics from Eliteprospects.com, or Eurohockey.com, or The Internet Hockey Database" ]

[ "Ádám Vay", "Playing career", "Amateur", "Professional", "References", "External links" ]

[ 480 ]

[ 3506, 3507, 3508, 3509, 3510, 3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515 ]

[ "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Weitner_%C3%81d%C3%A1m.jpg" ]

[ "Ádám Weitner (born 9 September 1982 in Pécs) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for Paksi SE.", "Player Profile at HLSZ\nEuropean Football Clubs & Squads" ]

[ "Ádám Weitner", "References" ]

[ 481 ]

[ 3516 ]

[ "Csapody Mansion", "Ruins of the Church of Hetye" ]

[ 0, 5 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%C3%81d%C3%A1nd_-_Palace.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/%C3%81d%C3%A1nd%2C_templomrom_04.jpg" ]

[ "Ádánd is a Hungarian village of 2,416 inhabitants (data from 2001) located in Somogy, Hungary, in the south side of lake Balaton.", "The name of the village derived from the person name Ádám with the diminutive suffix -d.", "Located next to the Kis-Koppány river, the nearest town is Siófok (12 km).\nIts railway station is accessible along the Kaposvár-Siófok railway line .", "Ádánd is a town of Árpád-era . His name was first mentioned in 1265 as Ádámd in the ancient estate document of the family branch of the Szalók. In 1460 Imre Ugron, 1536 Imre Perneszy and Ugron Bernas were the landlords. In 1572, during Turkish times, it belonged to the Endrédi náhijí (district) and at that time there were seven, in 1582 - 1583, 12 taxable houses. In 1665, the grandson of Imre Perneszy, János Perneszy's local landowners, János Salomvári, and in 1669, evangelized them to Gergely Vizalli's Tallián. In 1695 Ferencné Babócsay, Anna Julianna Pernesy, and Zsigmond Perneszi of the Austro-Hungarians, the grandchildren of János Perneszy, mentioned earlier, were the holders. It was completely destroyed during the Turkish occupation. It began to populate in the 17th century, when it returned ad a public village.\nIn 1715 there were only 11 households in Ádánd. In 1715 the widow of Babócsay Ferencz, 1726-1733 by the Perneszy family , in 1767 by János Tallián, and in 1835 by the Csapody de Zalalövő family, and at Tallián de Vizek, Botka and Szelestey, and Zeke, Terstyánszky, Horváth and the Rosty de Barkócz families were the landlords. 1802. On May 24, Gábor Csapody (1760 - 1825) paid 14,000 forints to his relatives, the heirs of the Farkas de Boldogfa family, and reached a peaceful agreement with Ferenc Farkas de Boldogfa (1742-1807), master prebendary of Veszprém, László Tuboly Tubolyszegh ( 1756-1828 ) Erzsébet Farkas' s husband, and other brothers and sisters of the family. In fact, he bought the property from the Pernesky ancestors of Dionysius, then still undivided and possessed by several family members. One landowner was Boldizsár Tallián de Vizek (1781 - 1834) at the beginning of the 19th century, somogyi alispán. From his swinging castle, Csapody's mansion and his ancestor, Count Wickenburg and then the Tallián family, from 1856 to 1857, and later on the family of the Bálványosi Satzger, took over from the young man's father-in-law Csapody Pál (1808-1859).\nAccording to László Szita the settlement was completely Hungarian in the 18th century.\nIn 1831 cholera destroyed the majority of the population.\nAt the beginning of March 1910, 32 houses burned down.\nAt the beginning of the 20th century, Géza Satzger (1917 - 1943), idolater had a larger estate and mansion here, built by Pál Csapody.", "During the 2011 census, 89.3% of the population were Hungarians, 2.4% Gypsies and 0.9% Germans (9.9% did not declare, because of double identities the total may be larger than 100%) . The religious distribution was the following: Roman Catholics 49.4%, Reformed 15.8%, Evangelic 0.8%, Greek Catholics 0.2%, Denominated 12% (20% declined).", "The church ruin of Hetye (also known as Töröhagyás, Romanesque and Gothic style). The church was in the former village of Hetye (Ketye), with three more settlements: Pöse (Pesze), Elyas (Villa Elyas) and Kisfalud, and a land called Sövény (Terra Suwen).\nCsapody-kastély built by Pál Csapody in 1835, classic late Baroque style. Built between 1946 and 2007, he was employed by the Agricultural Vocational Training Institute.\nTallián Mansion - The baroque mansion of the Viziai Tallián family built in the 18th century. Today it is a primary school.\nRoman Catholic Church (baroque style, 1747). In its garden is the statue of Immaculata (Immaculate Virgin) dating from 1816.\nReformed Church (Late Baroque, 1828).", "Street map (Hungarian)\nAerialphotgraphs of Ádánd", "Ádánd, KSH\nLajos Király : Somogyi helységnevek népi és ...\nLászló Szita : Somogy megyei nemzetiségek településtörténete a XVIII-XIX. században - Somogyi Almanach 52. (Kaposvár, 1993)" ]

[ "Ádánd", "Etymology", "Location", "History", "Demographics", "Sights", "External links", "References" ]

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[ 3517, 3518, 3519, 3520, 3521, 3522, 3523, 3524, 3525 ]

[ "Frontpage of Ádahooníłígíí [1]" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/%C3%81dahoon%C3%AD%C5%82%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD_-_Front_Page%2C_1_November_1948.png" ]

[ "Ádahooníłígíí ([átàhòːníɬíkíː] Navajo: \"occurrences in the area/current events\") was a Navajo-language monthly newspaper that was published in the Southwestern United States from 1943 to 1957. After the Cherokee Phoenix, operating from 1828 to 1834, it was the second regularly circulating newspaper in the United States that was written in a Native American language. It was the first newspaper to be published in Navajo and the only one to have been written entirely in Navajo. In April 2019, roughly 100 issues of the newspaper were digitized as a part of the University of Arizona Library's National Digital Newspaper Program and they are currently available online.", "Ádahooníłígíí was published by the Navajo Agency of the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Window Rock, Arizona, from 1943 to 1957 and contributed to the standardization of Navajo orthography as it was widely distributed. Until that time, the only widely available texts intended for a Navajo audience had been religious publications and parts of Diyin God Bizaad (a Navajo translation of the Bible). Its first issue was published in August 1943. The paper was edited by Robert W. Young and William Morgan, Sr. (Navajo), who had collaborated on The Navajo Language, the standard dictionary used until the present day.\nThe newspaper was originally printed on a single folded sheet of newsprint; it was distributed through the chapter houses. From 1943 to 1947, it was written entirely in Navajo. After that, articles were published bilingually or with an English summary of its contents. In its early years, the paper's main editorial function was to convey the opinions of \"Wááshindoon\" regarding World War II to the Navajo people. In addition, it provided a connection between those Navajos who served in the United States military and those who had remained at home.\nAs the effects of the federal government's Indian termination policy reached the Navajo Nation in the 1950s, the paper's funding was withdrawn by the BIA. Ádahooníłígíí ceased publication in 1957. Shortly thereafter, the Navajo Times – written in English – began publication. It continues as the Navajo Nation's main print-medium to this day.", "Navajo Times\nNavajo Language\nCherokee Phoenix", "1 November 1948.\nYoung, Robert W. & William Morgan, Sr. The Navajo Language. University of New Mexico Press. Albuquerque, New Mexico: 1987.\nMcCarty, T.L. & Fred Bia. A place to be Navajo: Rough Rock and the Struggle for Self-Determination in Indigenous Schooling. Erlbaum Publishers. Mahwah, NJ: 2002. p. 51\nPotowski, Kim. Language Diversity in the USA. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge: 2010. p.59\nCobarrubias, Juan & Joshua A. Fishman. Progress in language planning: international perspectives. Gruyter & Co. Berlin: 1983. p.238f\n\"Results for 'kw:navajo' [WorldCat.org]\". www.worldcat.org. Archived from the original on 2019-09-24. Retrieved 2021-11-10.\n\"University of Arizona Libraries\". ndnp.library.arizona.edu. Archived from the original on 2021-03-09. Retrieved 2021-11-10.\nHinton, Leanne & Kenneth Locke Hale, eds. The green book of language revitalization in practice. Academic Press. San Diego, California: 2001. p. 200.\nSharon Hargus, \"Review: Analytical Lexicon of Navajo by Robert W. Young; William Morgan; Sally Midgette\", Anthropological Linguistics, Vol. 38, No. 2, Summer, 1996, JSTOR, accessed 2 October 2014  – via JSTOR (subscription required) Archived 5 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine\nLockard, Louise & Jennie De Groat. \"He Said It All in Navajo!\" in: International Journal of Multicultural Education. 2010. Vol. 12, No. 2\n\"Content\". azmemory.azlibrary.gov. Archived from the original on 2021-06-28. Retrieved 2021-11-10.", "Ádahooníłígíí on the Arizona Memory Project" ]

[ "Ádahooníłígíí", "History", "See also", "References", "External links" ]

[ 484 ]

[ 3526, 3527, 3528, 3529, 3530, 3531, 3532 ]

[ "Santos (right) at the 2016 Paralympics", "" ]

[ 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/2016_Paralympics_opening_ceremony%2C_cauldron%2C_%C3%81dria_Santos_cr.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]

[ "Ádria Rocha Santos (born 11 August 1974) is a retired Paralympic sprinter from Brazil. Born nearly blind, she completely lost her vision by 1994. She competed in category T11 events at six consecutive Paralympics from 1988 to 2008 and won at least one medal on each occasion. She was a final torch bearer at the 2016 Summer Paralympics opening ceremony.\nIn 2003 Santos married Rafael, a former pole vaulter who served as her guide and coach. The couple has a daughter.", "\"Ádria Santos\". brasil2016.gov.br (in Portuguese). Nome: Ádria Rocha Santos\n\"Husband, rope help blind runner reach Paralympc podium\". Chinadaily.com.cn. 10 September 2008. Retrieved 18 September 2016.", "Adria Rocha Santos at the International Paralympic Committee (also here)" ]

[ "Ádria Santos", "References", "External links" ]

[ 485 ]

[ 3533 ]

[ "Satellite image of northern Britain and Ireland showing the approximate area of Dál Riata (shaded)", "Footprint (replica[16]) used in king-making ceremonies, Dunadd" ]

[ 0, 3 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Dalriada.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Scotland_Dunadd_1.jpg" ]

[ "Áedán mac Gabráin (pronounced [ˈaiðaːn mak ˈɡavɾaːnʲ] in Old Irish; Irish: Aodhán mac Gabhráin), also written as Aedan, was a king of Dál Riata from c. 574 until c. 609 AD. The kingdom of Dál Riata was situated in modern Argyll and Bute, Scotland, and parts of County Antrim, Ireland. Genealogies record that Áedán was a son of Gabrán mac Domangairt.\nHe was a contemporary of Saint Columba, and much that is recorded of his life and career comes from hagiography such as Adomnán of Iona's Life of Saint Columba. Áedán appears as a character in Old Irish and Middle Irish language works of prose and verse, some now lost.\nThe Irish annals record Áedán's campaigns against his neighbours, in Ireland, and in northern Britain, including expeditions to the Orkney Islands, the Isle of Man, and the east coast of Scotland. As recorded by Bede, Áedán was decisively defeated by Æthelfrith of Bernicia at the Battle of Degsastan. Áedán may have been deposed, or have abdicated, following this defeat. His date of death is recorded by one source as 17 April 609, in Kilkerran.", "The sources for Áedán's life include Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum; Irish annals, principally the Annals of Ulster and the Annals of Tigernach; and Adomnán's Life of Saint Columba. The Senchus fer n-Alban, a census and genealogy of Dál Riata, purports to record his ancestry and that of his immediate descendants. None of these sources are contemporary. Adomnán's work was written in the very late 7th century, probably to mark the centenary of Columba's death. It incorporates elements from a lost earlier life of Columba, De virtutibus sancti Columbae, by Cumméne Find. This may have been written as early as 640; neither the elements incorporated from Cumméne's work nor Adomnán's own writings can be treated as simple history. Bede's history was written 30 years after Adomnán's. The surviving Irish annals contain elements of a chronicle kept at Iona from the middle of the 7th century onwards, so that these too are retrospective when dealing with Áedán's time.\nThe Rawlinson B 502 manuscript, dated to c. 1130, contains the tale Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aedáin maic Gabráin (The Birth of Brandub son of Eochu and of Aedán son of Gabrán). In this story, Áedán is the twin brother of Brandub mac Echach, a King of Leinster who belonged to the Uí Cheinnselaig kindred. Áedán is exchanged at birth for one of the twin daughters of Gabrán, born the same night, so that each family might have a son. The Prophecy of Berchán also associates Áedán with Leinster. John Bannerman concluded that \"[t]here seems to be no basis of fact behind these traditions.\" Francis John Byrne suggested that the Echtra was written by a poet at the court of Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó, an 11th-century descendant of Brandub, and was written to cement an alliance between Diarmait and the Scots king Máel Coluim mac Donnchada (\"Malcolm III\"), who claimed to be a descendant of Áedán. A lost Irish tale, Echtra Áedáin mac Gabráin (The Adventures of Áedán son of Gabrán), appears in a list of works, but its contents are unknown. Áedán is a character in the epic Scéla Cano meic Gartnáin, but the events which inspired the tale appear to have taken place in the middle of the 7th century. He also appears in the tale Compert Mongáin.\nÁedán additionally appears in a variety of Welsh sources, making him one of the few non-Britons to figure in Welsh tradition. Welsh sources call him Aedan Bradawc, meaning \"The Treacherous\" or \"The Wily\". He may have earned this epithet after the collapse of an alliance with Rhydderch Hael, king of the nearby Brittonic kingdom of Alt Clut; enmity between them is remembered in the Welsh Triads and elsewhere. Another Triad records Áedán's host as one of the \"Three Faithful War-Bands of the Island of Britain\", as they \"went to the sea for their lord\". This may point to an otherwise lost tradition concerning one of Áedán's sea expeditions, such as to Orkney or the Isle of Man. Additionally, several Welsh works claim a Brittonic pedigree for Áedán. The Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd records him as a descendant of Dyfnwal Hen of Alt Clut, though the genealogy is much confused (Gauran is given as his son, rather than father). The Cambro-Latin De Situ Brecheniauc and Cognacio Brychan claim his mother was Luan, daughter of Brychan of Brycheiniog in Wales. Though these pedigrees are inconsistent and likely dubious, they are notable in highlighting Áedán's close association with the Britons.", "Áedán was the chief king in Dál Riata, ruling over lesser tribal kings. The Senchus fer n-Alban records the sub-divisions of Dál Riata in the 7th and 8th centuries, but no record from Áedán's time survives. According to the Senchus, Dál Riata was divided into three sub-kingdoms in the 7th century, each ruled by a kin group named for their eponymous founder. These were the Cenél nGabráin, named for Áedán's father, who ruled over Kintyre, Cowal and Bute; the Cenél Loairn of northern Argyll; and the Cenél nÓengusa of Islay. Within these there were smaller divisions or tribes which are named by the Senchus. Details of the Irish part of the kingdom are less clear.\nLooking outward, Dál Riata's neighbours in north Britain were the Picts and the Britons of the Hen Ogledd, the Brittonic-speaking parts of what is now Northern England and southern Lowland Scotland. The most powerful Brittonic kingdom in the area was Alt Clut, later known as Strathclyde and Cumbria. Late in Áedán's life, the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia became the greatest power in north Britain.\nIn Ireland, Dál Riata formed part of Ulster, ruled by Báetán mac Cairill of the Dál Fiatach. The other major grouping in Ulster consisted of the disunited tribes of the Cruithne, later known as the Dál nAraidi. The most important Cruithne king in Áedán's time was Fiachnae mac Báetáin. Beyond the kingdom of Ulster, and generally hostile to it, were the various kingdoms and tribes of the Uí Néill and their subjects and allies. Of the Uí Néill kings, Áed mac Ainmuirech of the Cenél Conaill, Columba's first cousin once removed, was the most important during Áedán's reign.", "Adomnán, the Senchus fer n-Alban and the Irish annals record Áedán as a son of Gabrán mac Domangairt (died c. 555–560). Áedán's brother Eoganán is known from Adomnán and his death is recorded c. 597. The Senchus names three other sons of Gabrán, namely Cuildach, Domnall, and Domangart. Although nothing is known of Cuildach and Domangart or their descendants, Adomnán mentions a certain Ioan, son of Conall, son of Domnall, \"who belonged to the royal lineage of the Cenél nGabráin\", but this is generally read as meaning that Ioan was a kinsman of the Cenél nGabráin, and his grandfather named Domnall is not thought to be the same person as Áedán's brother Domnall.\nÁedán was about forty years old when he became king, following the death of his uncle Conall mac Comgaill in 574. His succession as king may have been contested; Adomnán states that Columba had favoured the candidacy of Áedán's brother Eoganán. Adomnán claims that Áedán was ordained as king by Columba, the first example of an ordination known in Britain and Ireland.\nIn 574, following the account of Conall's death, the Annals of Ulster and the Annals of Tigernach record a battle in Kintyre, called the Battle of Teloch, or Delgu. The precise location of the battle is unidentified. The annals agree that \"Dúnchad, son of Conall, son of Comgall, and many others of the allies of the sons of Gabrán, fell.\" In 575, the Annals of Ulster report \"the great convention of Druim Cett\", at Mullagh or Daisy Hill near Limavady, with Áed mac Ainmuirech and Columba in attendance. Adomnán reports that Áedán was present at the meeting. The purpose of the meeting is not entirely certain, but one agreement made there concerned the status of Áedán's kingdom. Áedán and Áed agreed that while the fleet of Dál Riata would serve the Uí Néill, no tribute would be paid to them, and warriors would only be provided from the Dál Riata lands in Ireland.\nThe reason for this agreement is thought to have been the threat posed to Áedán, and also to Áed, by Báetán mac Cairill. Báetán is said to have forced the king of Dál Riata to pay homage to him at Rosnaree on Islandmagee. Áedán is thought to be the king in question, and Ulster sources say that Báetán collected tribute from Scotland. Following Báetán's death in 581, the Ulstermen abandoned the Isle of Man, which they had captured in Báetán's time, perhaps driven out by Áedán who is recorded as fighting there c. 583. Earlier, c. 580, Áedán is said to have raided Orkney, which had been subject to Bridei son of Maelchon, King of the Picts, at an earlier date.\nÁedán's campaigns on the Isle of Man have sometimes been confused with the battle against the Miathi mentioned by Adomnán. The Miathi appear to have been the Maeatae, a tribe in the area of the upper river Forth. This campaign was successful, but Áedán's sons Artúr and Eochaid Find were killed in battle according to Adomnán. This battle may have taken place c. 590 and been recorded as the Battle of Leithreid or Leithrig.\nThe Prophecy of Berchán says of Áedán: \"Thirteen years (one after another) [he will fight against] the Pictish host (fair the diadem).\" The only recorded battle between Áedán and the Picts appears to have been fought in Circinn, in 599 or after, where Áedán was defeated. The annals mention the deaths of his sons here. It has been suggested that this battle was confused with the \"Battle of Asreth\" in Circinn, fought c. 584, in which Bridei son of Maelchon was killed. This battle is described as being \"fought between the Picts themselves\".\nA number of Welsh traditions point to warfare between Áedán and King Rhydderch Hael of Alt Clut, the northern Brittonic kingdom later known as Strathclyde. Hector Munro Chadwick and subsequent historians suggest Áedán was initially in a long-term alliance with Rhydderch and his predecessors, but that it eventually collapsed into conflict. Adomnán reports that Rhydderch sent a monk named Luigbe to Iona to speak with Columba \"for he wanted to learn whether he would be slaughtered by his enemies or not\". A Welsh Triad names Áedán's plundering of Alt Clut as one of the \"three unrestrained plunderings of Britain\", and the poem Peiryan Vaban tells of a battle between Áedán and Rhydderch. The lost Irish epic Orgain Sratha Cluada is usually thought to refer to the attack on Alt Clut in 870 by Vikings, but MacQuarrie suggests that it may refer to an attack by Áedán on Rhydderch.", "Degsastan appears not to have been the first battle between Áedán and the Bernicians. The death of his son Domangart in the land of the Saxons is mentioned by Adomnán, and it is presumed that Bran died in the same otherwise unrecorded battle.\nOf the roots of this conflict, Bede mentions only that Áedán was alarmed by Æthelfrith's advance. Wherever the Battle of Degsastan was fought, Bede saw it as lying within Northumbria. The battle was a decisive victory for Æthelfrith, and Bede says, carefully, that \"[f]rom that day until the present, no king of the Irish in Britain has dared to do battle with the English.\" Although victorious, Æthelfrith suffered losses; Bede tells us his brother Theodbald was killed with all his following. Theodbald appears to be called Eanfrith in Irish sources, which name his killer as Máel Umai mac Báetáin of the Cenél nEógain, son of High-King Báetán mac Ninnedo. The Irish poem Compert Mongáin says that the king of Ulster, Fiachnae mac Báetáin of the Dál nAraidi, aided Áedán against the Saxons, perhaps at Degsastan. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle mentions that Hering, son of King Hussa of Bernicia, was present, apparently fighting with Áedán.\nAfter the defeat of Degsastan, the annals report nothing of Áedán until his death around six years later, perhaps on 17 April 609, the date supplied by the Martyrology of Tallaght, composed c. 800. The Annals of Tigernach give his age as 74. The Prophecy of Berchán places his death in Kintyre and says \"[h]e will not be king at the time of his death\", while the 12th century Acta Sancti Lasriani claims that he was expelled from the kingship. John of Fordun, writing in the 14th century, believed that Áedán had been buried at Kilkerran in Kintyre.", "Áedán was succeeded by his son, Eochaid Buide. Adomnán gives an account of Columba's prophecy that Eochaid's older brothers (listed as Artúr, Eochaid Find and Domangart) would predecease their father. Áedán's other sons are named by the Senchus fer n-Alban as Eochaid Find, Tuathal, Bran, Baithéne, Conaing, and Gartnait. Adomnán also names Artúr, called a son of Conaing in the Senchus, and Domangart, who is not included in the Senchus. Domangart too may have been a grandson rather than a son of Áedán, most likely another son of Conaing. The main line of Cenél nGabráin kings were the descendants of Eochaid Buide through his son Domnall Brecc, but the descendants of Conaing successfully contested for the throne throughout the 7th century and into the 8th.\nIt has been suggested that Gartnait son of Áedán could be the same person as Gartnait son of Domelch, king of the Picts, whose death is reported around 601, but this rests on the idea of Pictish matriliny, which has been criticised. Even less certainly, it has been argued that Gartnait's successor in the Pictish king-lists, Nechtan, was his grandson, and thus Áedán's great-grandson.\nLess is known of Áedán's daughters. Maithgemm, also recorded as Gemma, married a prince named Cairell of the Dál Fiatach. The names of Áedán's wives are not recorded, but one was said to be Brittonic, and another may have been a Pictish woman named Domelch, if indeed the Gartnait son of Domelch and Gartnait son of Áedán are one and the same.", "Hughes; Bannerman; Fraser.\nBannerman, pp. 89–90\nByrne, \"Ireland and her neighbours\", p. 897. Fraser, p. 296, notes that \"the 'discovery' of a genealogical link\" was a common result of an alliance.\nMacQuarrie, p. 109. The Echtra Áedáin mac Gabráin is listed in \"Scéla: Catalogue of medieval Irish narratives & literary enumerations\". Archived from the original on 31 December 2006. Retrieved 26 December 2006.\nM.O. Anderson, pp. 154–155. MacQuarrie, pp. 167–170, discusses the tale, describing it as a \"pseudo-historical romance\".\nWiley, Dan M. (2004) \"The Cycles of the Kings: Compert Mongáin\" Archived 6 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine Hastings College. Retrieved 16 September 2009.\nBromwich, p. 272.\nBromwich, p. 272, 494.\nBromwich, pp. 62-65; Jones, p. 39. Though this triad, like the Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd, flips father and son's names as Gauran map Aedan, Bromwich p. 64 takes it as a reference to Áedán rather than his father.\nBromwich, p. 64, 273.\nBromwich, pp. 256–257\nBromwich, pp. 272–273.\nBannerman, pp 47–49 and 108–118; Charles-Edwards, pp. 296–297.\nAn overview of the politics of northern Britain can be found in, for example, Yorke, pp. 33–97.\nSee, for example, Byrne, Irish kings, pp. 106ff.; Charles-Edwards, pp. 54–67, 293–299, & pp. 481ff.\nRevealed: carved footprint marking Scotland's birth is a replica, The Herald, 22 September 2007.\nAdomnán, III, 5; Anderson, ESSH, p. 118; Bannerman, p. 90.\nAnderson, ESSH, p. cl; Bannerman, p. 48.\nAdomnán, II, 22.\nAdomnán, II, 22, translator's note 258; Bannerman, p. 107.\nBannerman, p. 81.\nAdomnán, III, 5.\nAdomnán, III, 5 and translator's note 358; Broun; Byrne, Irish kings, p. 159; Yorke, p. 241.\nBannerman, pp. 81–82; Anderson, ESSH, pp. 78–79; M.O. Anderson, p. 149, suggests that Báetán mac Cairill may have been the enemy against whom the battle was fought.\nAnderson, ESSH, p. 79. The date of Druim Cett has been disputed. Sharpe, in the editor's notes to Adomnán's Life, note 204, proposes a much later date, c. 590. Sharpe is followed by Meckler (\"The Annals of Ulster and the date of the meeting at Druim Cett\", Peritia, vol. 11, 1997) but this is challenged by Jaski (\"Druim Cett revisited\", Peritia, vol. 12, 1998). Charles-Edwards, Early Christian Ireland, p. 491, takes the meeting to have been \"some years later\" than 575.\nAdomnán, I, 48.\nAnderson, ESSH, p. 83, note 2; M.O. Anderson, pp. 148–149; Bannerman, pp. 1–2; Byrne, Irish kings, p. 110.\nAnderson, ESSH, pp.87–88; Bannerman, pp. 2–4; Byrne, Irish kings, pp. 109–111; Ó Cróinín, Early Medieval Ireland, pp. 50–51.\nAnderson, ESSH, p. 89; Bannerman, pp. 83–84; Ó Cróinín, pp. 50–51.\nAdomnán, II, 42, and translator's note 324; Anderson, ESSH, p. 86; Bannerman, pp. 79 & 83.\nAdomnán, I, 8–9 and translator's note 81; Bannerman, pp. 82–83. Bannerman, pp. 90–91, notes that Artúr is the son of Conaing, son of Áedán in the Senchus fer n-Alban.\nAnderson, ESSH, p. 94; Bannerman, pp. 84–85 and 91.\nBannerman, pp. 84–86.\nThe Battle of Asreth is apparently misdated, appearing under 752 in the Annals of Tigernach; see M.O. Anderson, pp. 30–31 & 36–37.\nAdomnán, I, 15 and translator's note 89; Bannerman, pp. 88–89.\nMacQuarrie, p. 109.\nAdomnán, I, 9; Bannerman, pp. 85 and 91–92.\nBede, I, 34; Bannerman, pp.86–88; Byrne, Irish kings, p. 111; Kirby, pp. 70–72. MacQuarrie, pp. 103–104, notes some textual inconsistencies in the Irish sources, and suggests that the \"Battle of the Saxons\" recorded in the Irish annals may not be Bede's \"Battle of Degsastan\".\nBannerman, pp.80–81; Fraser, Caledonia to Pictland, p. 141.\nBannerman, pp. 80–81 and 86–87.\nAdomnán, I, 9.\nThe name Conaing implies a familiarity with Anglo-Saxons and their language as it is derived from Old English cyning, king; Byrne, Irish kings, pp.111–112. The appearance of two sons named Eochaid is not an error, as noted by Charles-Edwards, p. 6.\nAdomnán, I, 9; Anderson, ESSH, pp.95–96; Bannerman, pp. 47–49, 90–96 and 103.\nAnderson, ESSH, pp. 121–123 and 145; Bannerman, pp. 93–94, Smyth, p.70. On Pictish matriliny in general, see Woolf. That the Pictish king Nechtan and Nechtan son of Cano are the same person is questionable: see M.O. Anderson, pp. 116 & 154; MacQuarrie, pp. 167–170.\nBannerman, pp. 88–89. A daughter named Conchenn is mentioned in the medieval glosses on the Amra Columcille.", "Adomnán (1995), Sharpe, Richard (ed.), Life of St Columba, London: Penguin, ISBN 0-14-044462-9\nAnderson, Alan Orr (1990), Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, vol. I (2nd ed.), Stamford: Paul Watkins, ISBN 1-871615-03-8\nAnderson, M. O. (1980), Kings and Kingship in Early Scotland (2nd ed.), Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, ISBN 0-7011-1604-8\nBannerman, John (1974), Studies in the History of Dalriada, Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, ISBN 0-7011-2040-1\nBede (1990), Farmer, D. H.; Sherley-Price, Leo (eds.), Ecclesiastical History of the English People, London: Penguin, ISBN 0-14-044565-X\nBromwich, Rachel (2006), Trioedd Ynys Prydein: The Triads of the Island of Britain, University of Wales Press, ISBN 0-7083-1386-8\nBroun, Dauvit (2001), \"Aedán mac Gabráin\", in Lynch, Michael (ed.), The Oxford Companion to Scottish History, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-211696-7\nByrne, Francis John (2005), \"Ireland and her neighbours, c.1014–c.1072\", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.), Prehistoric and Early Ireland, A New History of Ireland, vol. I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 862–898, ISBN 0-19-922665-2\nByrne, Francis John (1973), Irish Kings and High-Kings, London: Batsford, ISBN 0-7134-5882-8\nCharles-Edwards, T. M. (2000), Early Christian Ireland, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-36395-0\nFraser, James E. (2009), From Caledonia to Pictland: Scotland to 795, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, vol. 1, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 978-0-7486-1232-1\nJones, Bedwyr L. (1990), \"Gwriad's Heritage: Links Between Wales and the Isle of Man in the Early Middle Ages\", Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion: 29–44, ISSN 0959-3632\nÓ Cróinín, Dáibhí (1995), Early Medieval Ireland: 400–1200, London: Longman, ISBN 0-582-01565-0\nÓ Cróinín, Dáibhí (2005), \"Ireland 400–800\", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.), Prehistoric and Early Ireland, A New History of Ireland, vol. I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 182–234, ISBN 0-19-922665-2\nKirby, D. P. (1991), The Earliest English Kings, London: Unwin, ISBN 0-04-445692-1\nMacQuarrie, Alan (1997), The Saints of Scotland: Essays in Scottish Church History AD 450–1093, Edinburgh: John Donald, ISBN 0-85976-446-X\nSmyth, Alfred P. (1984), Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80–1000, Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, ISBN 0-7486-0100-7\nWoolf, Alex (1998), \"Pictish matriliny reconsidered\", The Innes Review, 49 (2): 147–167, doi:10.3366/inr.1998.49.2.147, ISSN 0020-157X\nYorke, Barbara (2006), The Conversion of Britain: Religion, Politics and Society in Britain, c.600–800, London: Longman, ISBN 0-582-77292-3", "CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork includes: the Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aedáin maic Gabráin, the Scéla Cano meic Gartnáin, and Irish annals, some with translations\nCompert Mongán translated by Mary Jones.\nArtúr mac Aedan of Dalriada by Michelle Ziegler, The Heroic Age Issue 1, Spring/Summer 1999\nScéla – a catalogue of medieval Irish narratives" ]

[ "Áedán mac Gabráin", "Sources", "Neighbours", "Reign", "Degsastan and after", "Áedán's descendants", "Notes", "References", "External links" ]

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[ 3534, 3535, 3536, 3537, 3538, 3539, 3540, 3541, 3542, 3543, 3544, 3545, 3546, 3547, 3548, 3549, 3550, 3551, 3552, 3553, 3554, 3555, 3556, 3557, 3558, 3559, 3560, 3561, 3562, 3563, 3564, 3565, 3566, 3567, 3568, 3569, 3570, 3571, 3572, 3573, 3574, 3575, 3576, 3577, 3578, 3579, 3580, 3581, 3582, 3583 ]

[ "Folio 53 of the Book of Leinster" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Book_of_Leinster%2C_folio_53.jpg" ]

[ "Áed Ua Crimthainn (fl. 12th century), also called Áed mac Crimthainn, was abbot and coarb of Terryglass (Tir dá Glas), near Lough Derg in County Tipperary, Ireland. He was the principal scribe of the Book of Leinster (Middle Irish: Lebar na Núachongbhála), the Book of Oughaval, an important Middle Irish medieval illuminated manuscript, and is also believed to have been its sole compiler.\nÁed signed himself Áed Ua Crimthainn.", "Áed was a scholar and a descendant of an old ecclesiastical family of County Laois who were the comarbai (heirs) of Colum moccu Loigse, the 6th century founder of the religious house of Terryglass and a friend of Colum Cille. He was the temporal, if not the spiritual, head of Terryglass, succeeding Finn mac maic Chélechair Ui Cheinnéidig, who died in 1152. It seems that Áed himself had no successor and was the last coarb, as Terryglass was burned down in 1164 and was then dissolved by reforms later in the century.\nÁed was a friend of Finn mac Gussáin Ua Gormáin, bishop of Kildare and abbot of Newry, who sometimes collaborated with him. Both Finn and Gilla na Náem Úa Duinn assisted Áed with compiling the Book of Leinster.\nAccording to a note in the Book of Leinster \"Áed Ua Crimthainn wrote the book and collected it from many books\". It is a literary compendium of stories, poetry, and history, and it appears from annals included in it that it was written between 1151 and 1201, although largely completed by the 1160s. The last entry in the manuscript in Áed's hand which can be dated appears to belong to the year 1166. Gerald of Wales saw the book when he accompanied his cousin Strongbow on his invasion of Ireland and said of its illuminations that they were \"the work of Angels\".\nÁed was probably the court historian of Diarmait Mac Murchada. In the Book of Leinster he was apparently the first scholar to create the concept of the rí Érenn co fressabra, the \"king of Ireland with opposition\", later more widely adopted. This described Diarmait's ambitions and the achievements of his great-grandfather Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó. Áed's description of the period between the death of Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill and the rise of Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó was misread by Conall Macgeoghegan when he compiled the so-called Annals of Clonmacnoise in the 17th century, leading to the inclusion of poet Cuán Ua Lothcháin and abbot Corcrán Clérech in some old lists of High Kings of Ireland.\nA letter from Bishop Finn to Áed was copied into the Book of Leinster, at folio 206, by one of the other hands of the manuscript. This has been called the oldest surviving personal letter to have been written in Ireland, although this ignores earlier correspondence between Irish bishops and the archbishops of Canterbury. The letter reads:\nBetha 7 slainte o Fhind epscop (.i. Cilli Dara) do Aed mac Crimthainn do fhir leigind ardrid Leithi Moga (.i. Nuadat) 7 do chombarbu Cholumim meic Crimthaind 7 do phrimsenchaid Laigen ar gaes 7 eolas 7 trebaire lebur 7 fessa 7 foglomma 7 scribthar dam deired in sceoil bisce\ncu cinte duit a Aed amnais\na fhir cosinn aeb ollmais\ncian gar dom beith it hingnais\nmían dam do bit him comgnais\nTucthar dam duanaire Meic Lonain co faiccmis a cialla na nduan dilet ann. Et Uale in Christo\nLife and health from Finn, bishop (i.e. of Kildare) to Áed mac Crimthainn, lector of the high king of Leth Moga, and coarb of Colum son of Crimthainn, and prime historian of Leister in wisdom and knowledge and book lore, and science and learning. And let the conclusion of this little tale be written for me. You may be certain, o keen Áed, o man of great beauty, whether I be a long or a short time without you I would like you to be with me. Let the poem book of Mac Lonáin be brought to me so that we may study the meanings of the poems that are in it, et vale in Christo.\n\nÁed respected Irish tradition, even when it offended his religious beliefs or his educated sense of reason. However, at the end of the Book of Leinster, the writer added this reservation: \nBut I, who have written this history, or rather fable, give no credence to the various incidents related in it. For some things in it are the deceptions of demons, others poetic inventions; some are probable, others improbable; while still others are included for the delight of fools.", "Lydon, James F., The Making of Ireland: From Ancient Times to the Present (London: Routledge, 1998,\nISBN 978-0-415-01348-2) pp. 42–43 at google.co.uk\nBreen, Aidan, Áed Ua (or Mac) Crimthainn in Duffy, Seán, Ailbhe MacShamhráin & James Moynes, Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia (CRC Press, 2005, ISBN 978-0-415-94052-8) pp. 4–5 at books.google.co.uk\nO'Neill, Timothy, The Irish Hand: Scribes and Their Manuscripts from the Earliest Times to the Seventeenth Century with an Exemplar of Irish Scripts (Dublin: Dufour Editions, 1984, ISBN 978-0-85105-411-7)\nFollett, Westley, Céli Dé in Ireland: Monastic Writing and Identity in the Early Middle Ages (London: Boydell Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-84383-276-8) pp 129–130 at books.google.co.uk\nFlanagan, Marie Therese, Irish Royal Charters (Oxford University Press, 2005, ISBN 978-0-19-926707-1) p. 122 & footnote 71\notherwise Colum mac Crimthainn\nO'Sullivan, William, 'Notes on the scripts and make-up of the Book of Leinster', in Celtica 7 (1966) pp. 1–31\nKelleher, Margaret, and Philip O'Leary (eds.) The Cambridge History of Irish literature – Volume 1 to 1890 (Cambridge University Press, 2006), pp. 33 & 36\nBhreathnach, Edel, 'Two contributors to the Book of Leinster: Bishop Finn of Kildare and Gilla na Náem Úa Duinn' in Michael Richter and Jean-Michel Picard (eds.) Ogma: essays in Celtic studies in honour of Próinséas Ní Chatháin (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2002) pp. 105–111\nThe Irish Sagas at macdonnellofleinster.org\nByrne, Francis John (2005), \"Ireland and her neighbours, c.1014–c.1072\", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.), Prehistoric and Early Ireland, A New History of Ireland, vol. I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 862–898, ISBN 978-0-19-922665-8 at pp. 869–870.\nForste-Gruppe, S., 'The Earliest Irish Personal Letter', Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium ( 27–30 April 1995), 15 (1995) pp. 1–11\nviz. Colum moccu Loigse, founder of Terryglass" ]

[ "Áed Ua Crimthainn", "Life and work", "Notes" ]

[ 488 ]

[ 3584, 3585, 3586, 3587, 3588, 3589, 3590, 3591, 3592, 3593, 3594, 3595, 3596, 3597, 3598 ]

[ "West face of the Fahan cross-slab, the figures at the bottom perhaps representing Áed Uaridnach and Saint Mura, founders of the church at Fahan[1]" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fahan_Mura_Cross_Slab_1996_08_29.jpg" ]

[ "Áed Uaridnach (\"Áed the Warlike\", or Áed mac Domnaill, \"Áed son of Domnall\") (died 612) was an Irish king who was High King of Ireland. He is sometimes also known as Áed Allán, a name most commonly used for the 8th-century king of the same name, this Áed's great-great-grandson.\nÁed was the son of Domnall Ilchelgach (died 566) and brother of Eochaid mac Domnaill (died 572), considered to have been High Kings by some sources. He belonged to the northern Cenél nEógain kindred of the Uí Néill. He was King of Ailech from 604 to 612.\nÁed, it was said, was preceded as High King by the joint rule of Áed Sláine and Colmán Rímid and ruled from 604 to 612. Áed is mentioned in the earliest Irish King list contained in the Baile Chuind (The Ecstasy of Conn), a late 7th-century Irish poem. In 605 Áed won a victory over the King of Leinster, Brandub mac Echach (died 605) at the Battle of Slabra. Leinster was often a target of the Uí Néill for inaugural raids and the levy of a cattle-tribute. The Annals of Tigernach place the beginning of his reign after this event.\nThe cause of Áed's death is unknown, but his obituary presents it as a non-violent death. According to one recension of The Book of Invasions he \"died of plague in Tara\". The Cenél Feradach, led by the descendants of Suibne Menn, overshadowed Áed's branch of the Cenél nEógain—the Cenél maic Ercae—and it was not until the time of his great-grandson Fergal mac Máele Dúin that the Cenél maic Ercae again provided a High King of Ireland. Áed's son Máel Fithrich mac Áedo (died 630) was a king of Ailech.", "Lacey, Cenél Conaill, p. 286.\nT.M. Charles-Edwards, Early Christian Ireland, Appendix V\nthe Laud Synchronisms give him a reign of 8 years\nthe Laud Synchronisms give him a reign of 7 years and the Book of Leinster 8 years. See also The Chronicle of Ireland page 124, translated by T. M. Charles-Edwards, Liverpool University Press, 2006.\nAnnals of Ulster AU 605.1; Annals of Tigernach AT 603.2\nAnnals of Tigernach AT 603.6\nR. A. S. Macalister (translator, editor), Lebor Gabála Érenn, Part V, p. 375.", "Annals of Ulster at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork\nAnnals of Tigernach at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork\nCharles-Edwards, T. M. (2004), \"Áed Uaridnach mac Domnaill (d. 612)\", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, retrieved 25 October 2007\nCharles-Edwards, T. M. (2000), Early Christian Ireland, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-36395-0\nByrne, Francis John (2001), Irish Kings and High-Kings (2nd ed.), Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 1-85182-196-1\nLacey, Brian (2006), Cenél Conaill and the Donegal Kingdoms AD 500–800, Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 1-85182-978-4", "CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork\nTLH: Thesaurus Linguae Hibernicae at University College Dublin" ]

[ "Áed Uaridnach", "Notes", "References", "External links" ]

[ 489 ]

[ 3599, 3600, 3601, 3602 ]

[ "Slieve League (Sliabh Liacc) in Donegal where Áed is said to have been a hermit for some time", "" ]

[ 0, 4 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/SlieveLeague7.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg" ]

[ "Áed mac Bricc (died 589) was an Irish bishop and saint.", "Áed's principal church was at Rahugh (Ráith Áeda Meic Bricc) in modern County Westmeath. He was regarded as a patron saint of the Uí Néill and was said to be a descendant of Fiachu mac Néill. When his brothers refused to allow him a share of the land his father had maintained, Áed carried off a girl who belonged to them. He hoped to force his brothers to give him his patrimony through this injury, but then he met the bishop St Illann, who convinced him to give up his claims to the land and to let the girl go.\nÁed mac Bricc's life in the Codex Salmanticensis presents Áed as a peacemaker between Munster and the Uí Néill, and between Mide and Tethbae, befitting his cross-border descent through his mother, Eithne, from the neighbouring Munster people of Múscraige Tíre (north-west co. Tipperary). \nAn early Latin Life of Áed, perhaps dating from the period 750–850, survives. Although the Life borrows from Adomnán's life of Columba, a copy of which may have been obtained from the nearby monastery of Durrow, its central concerns are with local violence and with the poverty and insecurity of women, especially nuns. Áed seems to have had a profound interest in the well-being of religious women. He frequently visited settlements of holy virgins who received him with the respect due to a man of his position. On one occasion, when he perceived that the girl serving him was pregnant he fled from the building both to avoid the pollution and to shame her. She confessed her sins and did penance. Áed was not one to leave someone under his care in a difficult situation; he blessed her womb and the baby disappeared as if it had never been there.", "Medieval incantations against headache enumerate bodily organs to be protected. One 8th-century Latin hymn from Lake Constance using this device is addressed to St. Aid \"mechprech\", who has been identified as Aed Mac Bricc, Bishop of Killare, 6th century. An episode in the Life in which he heals Brigit of headache is echoed in the ninth-century Irish life of Brigit. A stone close to the existing church is still associated with the curing of headaches.", "\"Life of Áed mac Bricc\", Monastic Matrix\nStalmans, Nathalie, and Charles-Edwards, T. M., Meath, saints of (act. c.400–c.900), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2007\nThis dating owes much to the work of Richard Sharpe, Medieval Irish Saints' Lives, chapter 10; cf. 300, 328-329. He argues an earlier date for Aed's vita based on archaic spellings in the Codex Salmanticensis, names which in later recensions have been updated. To this evidence Jim Tschen Emmons added that the vita in CS conforms more closely to earlier saints' Lives, particularly that of St. Martin of Tours with which it shares certain similarities and that of St. Brigit in its episodic nature (Emmons, \"Limits of Late Antiquity,\" Ch. 2). Moreover, one sees no evidence of the reforms of the Celi De nor the Gregorian reforms--these absences do not preclude a later date, but taken with the other evidence helps support an earlier date (Emmons, \"Limits of Late Antiquity,\" 139).\nEmmons also provides a translation and commentary for the version of the vita in CS. See Appendix A in his \"Limits of Late Antiquity.\"\nIsler H, Hasenfratz H, and O'Neill T., \"A sixth-century Irish headache cure and its use in a south German monastery\", Cephalalgia, 1996 Dec;16(8):536-40", "Charles-Edwards, T. M. (2000), Early Christian Ireland, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-36395-0\nEmmons, James B. Tschen. \"The Limits of Late Antiquity: The Life of St. Aed mac Bricc and the Irish Literati in Late Antiquity.\" Diss. UC Santa Barbara, 2002.\nEmmons, Jim Tschen. \"Spiritual Landscapes: The Late Antique Desert in Ireland.\" In The Rhetoric of Power in Late Antiquity: Religion and Politics in Byzantium, Europe and the Early Islamic World. Robert M. Frakes, Elizabeth dePalma Digeser, and Justin Stephens, eds. London: I.B. Tauris, 2010. pp. 125–143.\nNagy, Joseph Falaky (1997), Conversing with angels and ancients: literary myths of medieval Ireland, Ithaca: Cornell University Press, ISBN 978-0-8014-8368-4\nNathalie Stalmans and T. M. Charles-Edwards, \"Meath, saints of (act. c.400–c.900)\", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2007 accessed 3 Sept 2010\nSharpe, Richard. Medieval Irish Saints' Lives: An Introduction to Vitae Sanctorum Hiberniae. Oxford: Clarendon, 1991." ]

[ "Áed mac Bricc", "Life", "Patronage", "References", "Sources and further reading" ]

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[ "Imaginary portrait by Isaac Taylor" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Aed_or_Aedh%2C_king_of_Scots.jpg" ]

[ "Áed mac Cináeda (Modern Scottish Gaelic: Aodh mac Choinnich; Latin: Ethus; Anglicized: Hugh; died 878) was a son of Cináed mac Ailpín. He became king of the Picts in 877, when he succeeded his brother Constantín mac Cináeda. He was nicknamed Áed of the White Flowers, the wing-footed (Latin: alipes) or the white-foot (Latin: albipes).", "The Chronicle of the Kings of Alba says of Áed: \"Edus [Áed] held the same [i.e., the kingdom] for one year. The shortness of his reign has bequeathed nothing memorable to history. He was slain in the civitas of Nrurim.\" Nrurim is unidentified.\nThe Annals of Ulster say that, in 878, \"Áed mac Cináeda, king of the Picts, was killed by his associates.\" Tradition, reported by George Chalmers in his Caledonia (1807), and by the New Statistical Account (1834–1845), has it that the early-historic mound of the Cunninghillock by Inverurie is the burial place of Áed. This is based on reading Nrurim as Inruriu.\nA longer account is interpolated in Andrew of Wyntoun's Orygynale Cronykil of Scotland. This says that Áed reigned one year and was killed by his successor Giric in Strathallan and other king lists have the same report.\n\nIt is uncertain which, if any, of the Prophecy of Berchán's kings should be taken to be Áed. William Forbes Skene presumed that the following verses referred to Áed:\n129. Another king will take [sovereignty]; small is the profit that he does not divide. Alas for Scotland thenceforward. His name will be the Furious.\n130. He will be but a short time over Scotland. The will be no [word uncertain] unplundered. Alas for Scotland, through the youth; alas for their books, alas for their bequests.\n131. He will be nine years in the kingdom. I shall tell you—it will be a tale of truth—he dies without bell, with communion, at evening, in a fatal pass.\nÁed's son, Constantín mac Áeda, became king in 900.", "Kingdom of Alba", "Weir, Alison. Britain's Royal Families: the Complete Genealogy. p. 169. ISBN 9780099539735.\nCalise, J. M. P., Pictish Sourcebook, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002 ISBN 9780313322952\nGraves, Charles (1886). \"An Attempt to Decipher and Explain the Inscriptions on the Newton Stone\". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. 20: 312. Retrieved 10 August 2016.", "Anderson, Alan Orr, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8\nAnderson, Marjorie Ogilvie, Kings and Kingship in Early Scotland. Scottish Academic Press, Edinburgh, revised edition 1980. ISBN 0-7011-1604-8\nDuncan, A. A. M., The Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8\nSmyth, Alfred P., Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80–1000. E.J. Arnold, London, 1984 (reprinted Edinburgh UP). ISBN 0-7486-0100-7", "Media related to Áed mac Cinaéda at Wikimedia Commons\nThe Chronicle of the Kings of Alba (CKA)\nFriends of Grampian Stones - history of Inverurie\nSecond Statistical Account [vol. XII (County of Aberdeen), p. 681]" ]

[ "Áed mac Cináeda", "Sources", "See also", "References", "Sources", "External links" ]

[ 491 ]

[ 3615, 3616, 3617, 3618, 3619, 3620, 3621 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/%C3%81frica_Sempere_-_Jornada_de_las_Estrellas_de_Balonmano_2013_-_01.jpg" ]

[ "África Sempere Herrera (born 25 September 1992) is a Spanish handballer for CB Atlético Guardés and the Spanish national team.\nWhen she was a little girl, she overcame a leukemia.", "", "Women's World University Handball Championship:\nWinner: 2016", "Spanish División de Honor Femenina:\nWinner: 2016/17", "Vázquez Fraga, Míriam (4 February 2019). \"África Sempere, la «guerrera» que venció al cáncer\". lavozdegalicia.es. La Voz de Galicia. Retrieved 13 February 2019.\nOjeda, Enrique (17 July 2017). \"África Sempere: \"De la lucha con el cáncer salí más fuerte\"\". as.com. As. Retrieved 13 February 2019.\n\"2016 World University Handball Championship\", Wikipedia, 16 November 2017, retrieved 2 August 2018" ]

[ "África Sempere", "Achievements", "Spanish national team", "Atlético Guardés", "References" ]

[ 492 ]

[ 3622, 3623 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/%C3%81frica_Zavala.jpg" ]

[ "África Ivonne Lechuga Zavala ([ˈafɾika saˈβala]; born 12 August 1985 in Mexico City) is a Mexican actress.", "", "Graduated from the CEA of Televisa, \nshe began her career at age 21 starring in the telenovela Peregrina next to Eduardo Capetillo.\nLater in 2006, she starred in the telenovela Código postal alongside José Ron and Jessica Coch. \nIn 2008 she obtained a starring role in the telenovela Cuidado con el ángel as Elsa Maldonado San Román, cousin of the protagonist of the telenovela, sharing credits with Maite Perroni.\nIn 2009, she received another starring role and traveled to Argentina to record the telenovela Los Exitosos Pérez alongside Ludwika Paleta and Jaime Camil.", "In 2010 she was selected to be one of the six protagonists in the telenovela Para Volver a amar beside Rebecca Jones, Nailea Norvind, Alejandra Barros, Sophie Alexander and Zaide Silvia Gutiérrez. In 2011 she starred in the telenovela Amorcito Corazón next to Elizabeth Álvarez, Diego Olivera and Daniel Arenas.\nIn July 2012 the producer José Alberto Castro confirmed that África Zavala would be the star of his telenovela Corona de lágrimas next to Victoria Ruffo.\nIn 2014 she starred in José Alberto Castro's La malquerida alongside Victoria Ruffo, Ariadne Díaz and Alberto Estrella.\nIn 2015 she starred in the telenovela Amores con trampa alongside Itatí Cantoral, Eduardo Yáñez and Ernesto Laguardia.", "", "", "", "Martínez, Karla. \"África Zavala llegó a los 35 años y su celebración fue pura miel ¡Es la más consentida!\". Vix (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 May 2021.\n\"Africa Zavala portal CEA\" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 7, 2015.\n\"Africa Zavala hace casting para Corona de lágrimas\" (in Spanish). Mas Que Telenovelas. Retrieved September 7, 2015.\n\"Africa Zavala en telenovela La Malquerida\" (in Spanish). Star Media. Retrieved September 7, 2015.\n\"Africa Zavala es Maria Carmona\" (in Spanish). Univision Videos. Retrieved September 7, 2015.\n\"Univision announces 2013 nominees for Premios TV y Novelas\". Univision. Retrieved September 7, 2014.\n\"Presentación de los nominados\" (in Spanish). TVyNovelas. Retrieved September 7, 2015.", "África Zavala biography at esmas.com\nÁfrica Zavala at IMDb" ]

[ "África Zavala", "Biography", "2000s", "2010s", "Filmography", "Awards and nominations", "TVyNovelas Awards", "References", "External links" ]

[ 493 ]

[ 3624, 3625, 3626, 3627, 3628 ]

[ "África de las Heras on a 2019 stamp of Russia", "" ]

[ 0, 1 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Africa_de_las_Heras_2019_stamp_of_Russia.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]

[ "África de las Heras Gavilán (Ceuta, Spain, 26 April 1909 – Moscow, Russia, 8 March 1988) was a Spanish-born communist, naturalized Soviet citizen, and a secret service agent who went by the code name \"Patria\", but also used the names \"María Luisa de las Heras de Darbat\",\"María de la Sierra\",\"Patricia\", \"Ivonne\", \"María de las Heras\", \"Znoi\" and \"María Pavlovna\". Originally a member of the Communist Party of Spain, de las Heras participated in various Soviet intelligence operations both during and after the Spanish Civil War. Though she had been exhibited by Pavel Sudoplatov as the secretary of Trotsky in Norway and in Mexico, the number of assassination teams to kill Trotsky that were assisted by de las Heras, was never known. Later she stopped her own direct actions and their support and trained other KGB agents in Moscow.", "Fernández, Rodrigo. \"Una española, espía en el KGB\". El País. Retrieved 9 December 2016.\nCenteno, Jesús. \"Española con ficha en el KGB\". Público. Archived from the original on 17 December 2009. Retrieved 9 December 2016." ]

[ "África de las Heras", "References" ]

[ 494 ]

[ 3629 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Sakkunnig_for_mobilitetsstod_och_stod_till_natverk_%286%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ágúst Guðmundsson (born 29 June 1947) is an Icelandic film director and screenwriter.\nHe studied French, Icelandic in Reykjavík and filmmaking at the National Film School in London. He has made many popular Icelandic films that have also been translated into other languages. His 1998 film The Dance was entered into the 21st Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver St. George for Best Director.\nHe is currently director of BÍL, The Federation of Icelandic Artists.", "Land and Sons (Land og synir, 1980)\nOutlaw: The Saga of Gisli (Útlaginn, 1981)\nOn Top (Með allt á hreinu, 1982)\nGolden Sands (Gullsandur, 1984)\nNonni und Manni (TV series, 6 episodes, 1988-1989)\nThe Dance (Dansinn, 1998)\nThe Seagull's Laughter (Mávahlátur, 2001)\nAhead of Time (Í takt við tímann, 2004)\nSpooks and Spirits (Ófeigur gengur aftur, 2013)", "\"21st Moscow International Film Festival (1999)\". MIFF. Archived from the original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-24.", "Ágúst Guðmundsson in the IMDB\nBÍL" ]

[ "Ágúst Guðmundsson", "Films", "References", "External links" ]

[ 495 ]

[ 3630, 3631 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Agust_h_bjarnason_professor.jpg" ]

[ "Ágúst H. Bjarnason (20 August 1875 – 22 September 1952) was the son of Hákon Bjarnason, and Jóhanna K. Þorleifsdóttir. Ágúst was a pioneer in teaching psychology in Iceland and the first one to write books on psychology in Icelandic.\nA revolution begin in Icelandic psychological history when Ágúst and Guðmundur Finnbogason went to study psychology and philosophy at University of Copenhagen. They both finished master's degrees in 1901 and then doctorals in 1911. They both had psychology as majors. The mentor of Ágúst (and Guðmundur) was Harald Høffding. Ágúst's doctoral dissertation was about the French philosopher Jean-Marie Guyau.\nHe was a Unitarian, describing himself as Iceland's \"only card-carrying Unitarian.\"", "William H. Swatos, Jr.; Loftur Reimar Gissurarson (1 January 1997). Icelandic Spiritualism: Mediumship and Modernity in Iceland. Transaction Publishers. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-4128-2577-1." ]

[ "Ágúst H. Bjarnason", "References" ]

[ 496 ]

[ 3632 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Agusta_Gudmundsdottir_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]

[ "Ágústa Guðmundsdóttir (born 1945) is a professor emerita in the School of Health Sciences at the University of Iceland, and was a co-founder of the biotechnology company Zymetech, where she also works in research & development.", "Guðmundsdóttir completed BS studies in food science at the University of Iceland in 1980 and thereby became one of the first food scientists to graduate from the University. She also completed BS studies in Biochemistry from the University of Iceland in 1984, and in 1988, she graduated with a PhD in Microbiology and Molecular Biology from the University of Virginia, School of Medicine with emphasis on genetic analysis and protein chemistry.\nÁgústa has worked on research and teaching for many years. From 1980 to 1984, she worked on research at the Science Institute of the University of Iceland, and since 1989, she has been a visiting professor at the University of Virginia, School of Medicine. She served as Associate Professor in Food Chemistry during the period 1989–1993, and in 1993, she was appointed the first Professor of Food Chemistry at the University of Iceland. With the appointment, she became the first woman to be appointed Professor in the Faculty of Physical Sciences at the University of Iceland Ágústa has also conducted research at the University of California, San Francisco and New York University.", "Guðmundsdóttir's research is focused on the use of cod enzymes to fight microbial infections, as well as on the development of medical products. In her Ph.D. dissertation, \"Genetic Analysis of BtuB: A Vitamin B12 Binding and Transport Protein in the Escherichia coli Outer Membrane\", she carried out a genetic analysis of BtuB. Ágústa has also written a number of scientific articles and book chapters.", "Guðmundsdóttir is one of the two founders of the biotechnology company Zymetech. The company, which was founded in 1999, is based on the research of Ágústa and the late Jón Bragi Bjarnason, Professor of Biochemistry. Zymetech makes use of trypsins from North-Atlantic Cod, which through the years has for the most part been discarded, and in this way, the company has developed a product that multiplies the value of the cod. Zymetech manufactures PreCold to fight the common cold, as well as various skin and cosmetics products (e.g. the derma health product Penzim). The company works on the development of products for bacterial infections, skin disorders, and wound healing.\nIn 2015, Zymetech won the Icelandic Innovation Award, which s granted to companies considered to have achieved outstanding results in the development of a new product or service based and which have attained commercial success in the market. On \"Food Day\" held on 20 October 2016, the Iceland Nutrition Society awarded Ágústa an honorary recognition for work benefitting food and nutrition research in Iceland. This was the first time such a recognition was awarded. On 2 November 2017, the symposium Rannsóknir og verðmætasköpun, was held to honour Ágústa.", "Guðmundsdóttir was Chair of the Public Relations Committee at the University of Iceland during the period 1990–1993, and was a member of the board of the New Venture Capital Fund of Iceland (NSA) during 2003–2009, and a member of the board of Matís ohf (The Food Research Institute), during 2006–2016. Ágústa was the first woman to be appointed Chair of the board of the National and University Library of Iceland during the years 2014–2018. She has served as Chair of the board of SIL (association of Icelandic biotechnology companies) from 2012, and from 2016, worked as a scientific advisor to the biotechnology company, Enzymatica AB.\nGuðmundsdóttir was President of the Rotary Club of Reykjavik during 2015–2016. In 2019, Ágústa was one of ten entrepreneurs and investors to be recruited by the Minister of Industries and Innovation to participate in a think tank (is. hugveita), to discuss the matters of innovation and entrepreneurship.", "", "Gudmundsdóttir, Á., Stefánsson, B. and Bjarnason, J. B. (2013). Trypsin I in Fish. In Neil D. Rawlings and Guy S. Salvesen, Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, 3rd ed. (pp. 2621–2624). Oxford: Academic Press. Release date December 3. 2012.\nSveinsdóttir, H., Gudmundsdóttir, Á. and Vilhelmsson, O. (2009). Proteomics. In S. Nollet and P. Toldrá, Handbook of Seafood and Seafood Products Analysis (pp. 21–42). CRC Press.\nGudmundsdóttir, Á. and Bjarnason, J. B. (2007). Enzyme purification and determination of structure. In Bob Rastall, Novel enzyme technology for food applications (pp. 205–214). Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, UK", "\"University of Iceland. Ágústa Guðmundsdóttir - Professor Emerita. Curriculum vitae\".\nFyrsta heiðursviðurkenning MNÍ.\nErla Huld Halldórsdóttir and Guðrún Dís Jónatansdóttir. (1998). Ártöl og áfangar í sögu íslenskra kvenna. Ágústa Guðmundsdóttir (p. 65). Bækur.is.\nUniversity of Iceland. Ágústa Guðmundsdóttir - Professor Emerita. Published work. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nZymetech. (n.d.). About us - The company. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nStjórnarráð Íslands. (2015). Líftæknifyrirtækið Zymetech hlaut Nýsköpunarverðlaun Íslands. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nZymetech. (n.d.). Products. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nHáskóli Íslands. (2017). Rannsóknir og verðmætasköpun – Málþing til heiðurs Ágústu Guðmundsdóttur. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nDóróthea Ármann. (2019). Northstack: An innovation and entrepreneurship think tank, and more policy actions to come. Retrieved January 9, 2020.\nStjórnarráð Íslands. (2019). Nýsköpunarráðherra kynnir Kríu frumkvöðlasjóð. Retrieved January 9, 2020." ]

[ "Ágústa Guðmundsdóttir", "Professional career", "Research", "Zymetech", "Other activities", "Articles", "Book chapters", "References" ]

[ 497 ]

[ 3633, 3634, 3635, 3636, 3637, 3638, 3639, 3640, 3641, 3642, 3643, 3644 ]

[ "Location of Bács-Kiskun county in Hungary" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/BacsKiskunCounty.png" ]

[ "Ágasegyháza is a village and municipality in Bács-Kiskun county, in the Southern Great Plain region of southern Hungary.", "It covers an area of 55.87 km² (22 sq mi) and has a population of 1920 people. The village has a population density of 34.47 km (21 mi).\nThe village's post code is 6076 and the area code is 76.", "" ]

[ "Ágasegyháza", "Geography", "References" ]

[ 498 ]

[ 3645 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Agatha_Bednarczuk.jpg" ]

[ "Ágatha Bednarczuk Rippel (born 22 June 1983), frequently referred to as just Ágatha, is a Brazilian international beach volleyball player, playing as a blocker. She won the gold medal at the 2015 World Championships, as well as a silver medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics, alongside her teammate Bárbara Seixas.", "Born in Curitiba, Southern Brazil, to Maria José Vagnoni Moscardi and Alfredo Bednarczuk, a family of Polish and Italian ancestry, Agatha started competing in the city of Paranaguá. She became famous after competing at the 2005 Beach Volleyball World Championships. She was part of the Swatch FIVB World Tour 2008 and 2012. Bednarczuk also competed at the 2013 Beach Volleyball World Championships and was on the 2014 FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour. She won the gold medal at the 2015 World Championships alongside her teammate Bárbara Seixas. This qualified her to represent Brazil at the 2016 Summer Olympics.", "Ágatha and her partner Bárbara beat Kerri Walsh-Jennings and April Ross of United States, in straight sets of (22–20), (21–18) in the 2016 Rio Olympic semifinal. The pair then lost to Germany's Laura Ludwig and Kira Walkenhorst.", "Agatha. cob.org.br\nAgatha Bednarczuk Archived 2016-12-20 at the Wayback Machine. rio2016.com\nDorfman, Blake (August 6, 2016). \"The Toughest Challenges for Kerri Walsh Jennings, April Ross in Rio\". Bleacher Report. Retrieved August 19, 2018.\n\"Double delight for Brazil's Agatha Bednarczuk\". www.fivb.org. Fédération Internationale de Volleyball. 4 July 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.", "Ágatha Bednarczuk at the FIVB beach volleyball database \nÁgatha Bednarczuk at the Beach Volleyball Database \nÁgatha Bednarczuk at Olympics.com \nÁgatha at Olympedia\nÁgatha at Confederação Brasileira de Voleibol (in Brazilian Portuguese)" ]

[ "Ágatha Bednarczuk", "Biography", "Professional career", "References", "External links" ]

[ 499 ]

[ 3646, 3647, 3648 ]

[ "Ágatha in 2010" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/%C3%81gatha_Ruiz_de_la_Prada_%282010%29.jpg" ]

[ "Águeda Isabel Ruiz de la Prada y Sentmenat, 13th Marchioness of Castelldosríus, 29th Baroness of Santa Pau, GE (born 22 July 1960) better known as Agatha Ruiz de la Prada ([ˈaɣata ˈrwiθ ðe la ˈpɾaða]) is a Spanish fashion designer and aristocrat.", "Ágatha entered fashion in 1981 with her women´s collection in Madrid. She opened her first studio in the Spanish capital and began to participate in fashion shows in Madrid and Barcelona. Agatha was a promoter of the “Movida Madrileña,” an artistic and Cultural Revolution in the 1980s.\nCommercial success came with her partnership with El Corte Inglés. She started to gain international recognition by means of her fashion shows in Spain, France, Italy, Colombia, USA, Puerto Rico, Santo Domingo and exhibitions in Tokyo, New York, Paris, Moscow and Bucharest.\nIn 1991, Agatha licensed her brand, expanding her line to include men's, women's and children's fashion, ceramics, toys, shoes, linens and towels, make-up and more. Her stores are located in Madrid, Barcelona, Paris, Milan, New York, Oporto and Mallorca, and she is present in over 140 countries around the world. This year, on the occasion of the 30th Anniversary of her first fashion show, she inaugurated her Foundation.\nHer perfumes belong to Puig company.\nIn 2010, she was granted the titles of Marchioness of Castelldosríus (which has attached to it a Grandeeship) and Baroness of Santa Pau after a legal battle with her uncle.\nIn 2015, Miley Cyrus chose two of her sculptural dresses for the MTV Video Music Awards, who said \"Gatize\" when wearing her designs and was the best representation of the brand's spirit.", "She had a relationship Pedro J. Ramirez and they have two children, Tristán (b. 1987) and Cósima (b. 1990). In 2016 they separated, three months after their marriage in Madrid. They divorced in 2017. Her daughter, Cósima Ramírez always wears Agatha Ruiz de la Prada's designs when attending public and private events.", "\"Agatha Ruiz de la Prada\". Fragrantica. Retrieved 22 February 2013.\n\"Agatha Ruiz de la Prada\". Cartier Women's Initiative Awards. Retrieved 22 February 2013.\n\"Agatha Ruiz de la Prada y El Corte Inglés: 20 años de 'matrimonio' de moda\". Mujer hoy. Retrieved 24 February 2013.\n\"Puig\". ModaMarcas. Retrieved 29 April 2012.\n\"Orden JUS/2193/2010\". BOE.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 September 2021.\n\"Orden JUS/2194/2010\". BOE.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 September 2021.\n\"Modapedia de la diseñadora Agatha Ruiz de la Prada\". Modapedia (in Spanish). 2015-12-16. Retrieved 2022-08-05.\n\"Agatha Ruiz Dela Prada\". Prezi. Retrieved 24 February 2013.\nRoyal Bridges", "Ágatha Ruíz de la Prada – official website.\nAgatha Ruiz de la Prada Foundation.\nMFW Announces 2009 Special Guest Designer Agatha Ruiz de la Prada\nÁgatha Ruiz de la Prada at FMD" ]

[ "Ágatha Ruiz de la Prada", "Biography", "Personal life", "References", "External links" ]

[ 500 ]

[ 3649, 3650, 3651, 3652, 3653, 3654, 3655 ]

[ "", "", "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

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[ "Ágfalva (German: Agendorf) is a village in Hungary, in the north-western Győr-Moson-Sopron region, 4 kilometers from Sopron and two kilometers from the border of Austria.\nÁgfalva was first mentioned in a document from 1194. Archaeological evidence proves inhabitation at least since Roman occupation. In 1207 the village is mentioned as Dagendorf, probably the name of the owner. The first church was built in 1265, it was pulled down in 1789 to be replaced by a new church, the catholic St George church (1792). The Protestants received permission to build a church in 1784. Until 1892 the service was in German.\nIn 1892 the railway to Brennbergbánya was constructed.", "Ausflüge in der Umgebung von Sopron. Escort '63 Bt. 2004. P. 21-30", "Official website\nStreet map (in Hungarian)" ]

[ "Ágfalva", "Sources", "External links" ]

[ 501, 502, 503, 504, 505 ]

[ 3656 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/%C3%81gio_Pereira_gross.jpg" ]

[ "Hermenegildo Augusto \"Ágio\" Cabral Pereira Alves (also known as Ágio Pereira) (born 31 March 1956) is an East Timorese politician. He is a member of the National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT).\nIn the VI Constitutional Government of East Timor, Pereira was one of four Ministers of State, and also Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. In the VII Constitutional Government, he was Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister for the Delimitation of Borders. From June 2018 to May 2020, he was again Minister of State and Minister of the Council of Ministers, in the VIII Constitutional Government.", "Pereira was born in the then Portuguese Timor (now East Timor) on 31 March 1956. During the 24 years of the Indonesian occupation of East Timor (1975-1999), he lived initially in the Portuguese capital, Lisbon, where he studied music and worked as a civil servant. Later, Pereira emigrated to Australia where his first daughter Shana was born in 1980. From 1991 to 1999 he was executive director of the Australian-based international humanitarian organization East Timor Relief Association Incorporated Inc. (ETRA), which advocated the independence of East Timor and provided humanitarian aid.\nIn July 1999, Pereira returned to East Timor, one month before the independence referendum. In September 2000, upon the founding of the centre-right Social Democratic Party (PSD), Pereira became its Vice Chairman. Previously, he was a member of the leftist Fretilin party.\nBetween 1999 and 2001, Pereira was the PSD representative in the National Council of Timorese Resistance (CNRT), the umbrella organization of the East Timorese independence movement. From 1999 to 2000, he led the National Emergency Commission, which provided care to those who had been traumatised by violent militia attacks. From 2000 to 2001, he was a member of the National Consultative Council (NCC), which aimed to represent the population of East Timor in the UN administration. In that capacity, Pereira was appointed Deputy Spokesman, Chairman of the Standing Committee on Budget and Finance, and Vice-Chairman of the Standing Committee on Political Affairs.", "From 2002, Pereira was Chief of Staff to the then Presidents Xanana Gusmão and José Ramos-Horta, respectively, until 8 August 2007, when he was sworn in as Secretary of State of the Council of Ministers and government spokesman in the IV Constitutional Government.\nOn 8 August 2012, upon the commencement of Prime Minister Gusmão's second term, as leader of the V Constitutional Government, Pereira was promoted to Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. After Gusmão resigned prematurely as Prime Minister and was replaced by Rui Maria de Araújo, Pereira continued as Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.\nFollowing the parliamentary election in 2017, the CNRT went into opposition, and Pereira was replaced in his ministerial post by Adriano do Nascimento. However, on 29 September 2017 opposition members were included in the government, and Pereira was appointed Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister for the Delimitation of Borders. In the meantime, Pereira had risen to the position of party chairman of the CNRT. In 2018, there was an early parliamentary election and the CNRT returned to the governing coalition as the lead party in the three party Alliance for Change and Progress (AMP). In the new AMP coalition government, Pereira was again appointed Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.\nOn 12 May 2020, following the breakdown of the AMP coalition during the first few months of 2020, the Council of Ministers approved a restructure of the ministry that included the abolition of Pereira's portfolio of Minister of State. Pereira was therefore sidelined from the government with effect from that date.", "Pereira lives in the Dili district of Fatuhada. He is married to Yeni do Rosário Lay Pereira and they have two sons, born in 2013 and 2018, respectively.\nHe has training in environmental biology and a masters degree in criminology and criminal justice.\nHe also composed the music for the British film documentary \"Death of a Nation: The Timor Conspiracy\" (1994).", "\"Lista do V Governo Constitucional de Timor-Leste\" [List of the V Constitutional Government of East Timor]. SAPO Notícias (in Portuguese). 6 August 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2019.\n\"Structure of the VIII Constitutional Government\". Government of Timor-Leste. Retrieved 29 November 2019.\nLeach, Michael (23 October 2017). \"Timor-Leste: A return to belligerent democracy?\". The Interpreter. Lowy Institute. Retrieved 29 November 2019.\n\"VI Constitutional Government\". Government of Timor-Leste. Retrieved 29 November 2019.\n\"VII Constitutional Government\". Government of Timor-Leste. Retrieved 29 November 2019.\n\"Curriculum Vitae: Agio Pereira\". Academia.edu. 28 July 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2019.\n\"Resilience Pays Off\". Timor-Leste now!. The Foreign Policy Group, LLC. 2012. Archived from the original on 16 November 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2019.\nFallon, Karla. \"Making Noise: The Politics of Aceh and East Timor in the Diaspora\". allacademic research. p. 7. Retrieved 30 November 2019.\nPereira, Agio (2011). Timor-Leste: Transition from Peacekeeping to Peacebuilding – A Timorese Perspective (PDF). Civil-Military Working Papers 10/2010. Australian Government Asia Pacific Civil-Military Centre of Excellence. ISBN 9781921933097.\nWalsh, Pat (April 2001). \"East Timor's Political Parties and Groupings Briefing Notes\". Yale University. Australian Council for Overseas Aid. p. 18. Archived from the original on 1 January 2007. Retrieved 30 November 2019.\n\"Decreto Presidente 54/2007\". Jornal da República. 21 May 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\n\"IV Constitutional Government\". Government of Timor-Leste. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\nBachelard, Michael (15 January 2014). \"Xanana Gusmao to quit as leader of East Timor\". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\n\"V Constitutional Government\". Government of Timor-Leste. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\n\"Members of the incoming Sixth Constitutional Government meet\". Government of Timor-Leste. 12 February 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\n\"CORREÇÃO: Anunciados novos membros do Governo timorense, mas executivo ainda incompleto\" [CORRECTION: New members of East Timorese Government announced, but executive still incomplete] (in Portuguese). 29 September 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\n\"Primeiro grupo de membros do VIII Governo timorense tomou posse em Díli\" [First group of members of the VIII Timorese Government take office in Dili] (in Portuguese). SAPO. 22 June 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2019.\nSoares Martins, Evaristo (14 May 2020). \"PM Taur Matan Ruak Gains Two Deputies in Government Restructure\". Tatoli. Retrieved 28 June 2020.\nSanchez, Hortencio (25 May 2020). \"Foreign Minister Dionísio Soares Among Five MPs to Resign From Cabinet\". Tatoli. Retrieved 27 May 2020.\nÁgio Pereira at IMDb ", "Media related to Ágio Pereira at Wikimedia Commons\nÁgio Pereira on Twitter" ]

[ "Ágio Pereira", "Early life and career", "Political career", "Personal", "References", "External links" ]

[ 506 ]

[ 3657, 3658, 3659, 3660, 3661, 3662, 3663, 3664, 3665, 3666, 3667, 3668, 3669, 3670 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/BanfalvyAgiPortre.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Bánfalvy (born 30 April 1954) is a Hungarian actress. She appeared in more than fifty films since 1975.", "", "Ágnes Bánfalvy on IMDb" ]

[ "Ágnes Bánfalvy", "Selected filmography", "External links" ]

[ 507 ]

[ 3671 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/%C3%81gnes_Esterh%C3%A1zy_by_Alexander_Binder.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Esterházy (born Ágnes Jósika de Branyitska, 15 January 1891 – 4 April 1956) was a Hungarian film actress who worked mainly in Austria and Germany. She appeared in 32 films between 1918 and 1943.", "Ágnes Esterházy was born on 15 January 1891, the daughter of Count Jósika von Branyitska and Countess Ágnes Esterházy.\nÁgnes Esterházy married actor Fritz Schulz in 1910; he was 14 and she was 19. After World War I, the two moved to Budapest, where Esterházy took acting lessons from Ilka Pálmay and worked for Városi Színház, the local theater.\nEsterházy made her film debut in Palika (1918), followed by Lila test, sárga sapka (1918), and A szerelem mindent legyöz (1921). In 1923, after receiving an offer from Sascha-Film, she left to Vienna, where she starred in Young Medardus. In Berlin, she acted in Nanon (1924) with Harry Liedtke and Hanni Weisse, and Two People (1924) opposite Olaf Fjord.\nEsterházy appeared in silent classics such as Joyless Street (1925), starring Asta Nielsen and a pre-Hollywood fame Greta Garbo, and The Student of Prague (1926), starring Conrad Veidt. \nAlthough Esterházy was known for playing supporting roles throughout her career, she did play as the lead in films such as The Beggar Student (1927) and Chance the Idol (1927), both with Harry Liedtke.\nUnder the direction of Karl Grune, she acted in the historical drama Spy of Madame Pompadour (1928) with Liane Haid.\nThe arrival of sound film ended Esterházy's career. Her final film appearance was in Gabriele Dambrone (1943), which credited her as Agnes von Esterhazy.\nShortly after the Anschluss, Esterházy's husband Fritz Schulz was arrested for \"racial reasons\" and presumably detained in the Rossauer Lände police prison in Vienna. It was only through the efforts of Esterházy that Schulz was released in late May or early June 1938.\nÁgnes Esterházy died on 4 April 1956 at 65 years old.", "Young Medardus (1923)\nNanon (1924)\nTwo People (1924)\nThe Voice of the Heart (1924)\nThe Flight in the Night (1926)\nThe Student of Prague (1926)\nThe Wooing of Eve (1926)\nWrath of the Seas (1926)\nTwo and a Lady (1926)\nThe Beggar Student (1927)\nChance the Idol (1927)\nThe Transformation of Dr. Bessel (1927)\nSpy of Madame Pompadour (1928)\nHis Majesty's Lieutenant (1929)\nFather Radetzky (1929)\nThe Man Without Love (1929)\nLove and Champagne (1930)\nGabriele Dambrone (1943)", "Date of birth according to Kay Weniger's Das große Personenlexikon des Films, Band 2, Berlin 2001\n\"Ágnes Esterházy\". Film Portal. Retrieved 1 January 2020.", "Ágnes Esterházy on IMDb" ]

[ "Ágnes Esterházy", "Biography", "Selected filmography", "References", "External links" ]

[ 508 ]

[ 3672, 3673, 3674, 3675, 3676, 3677 ]

[ "Farkas in 2015" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Farkas_%C3%81gnes_tiszteletbeli_sz%C3%A9kely_-_V%C3%A1rkert_Baz%C3%A1r%2C_2015.02.14_%284%29.JPG" ]

[ "Ágnes Farkas (born 21 April 1973) is a former Hungarian handball player. She won a gold medal at the 2000 European Championship, and earned a silver medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics and at the 1995 and 2003 World Championships.", "", "Farkas started to play handball for Építők SC, where she stayed until 1992, when she moved to Budapesti Spartacus. A year later. she joined Ferencvárosi TC, where she spent six seasons. There, she has achieved her greatest club successes, including league and cup titles, EHF Champions League and EHF Cup silver medals. Thanks to her outstanding performances over the years, she is regarded as a club icon by Ferencváros fans.\nShe also competed abroad, playing for German side Borussia Dortmund and later collecting two Croatian cup and Croatian championship title with Podravka Koprivnica. Farkas played her last seasons for Danish side Aalborg DH, crowning her career with a Danish league silver in her final year.\nAlthough in April 2005, Gjerpen IF offered her a one-year contract with the option for another year, Farkas stated she has no desire to stay in professional handball and eventually retired at the end of the season.\nHowever, she did not stay away from the sport entirely after her retirement, as she trains children.", "She debuted on the Hungarian national team on 16 October 1993 against Poland, and participated in her first World Championship in that year, finishing seventh. In 1994, she was named the top scorer of the European Championship. One year later, she was a member of the team that won a silver medal at the World Championship, organized jointly by Austria and Hungary. In 1996, she was forced to the sidelines by an injury and missed both the Olympic Games and the European Championship that year.\nShe placed ninth in the World Championship in 1997. She won a bronze medal on the European Championship the next year and finished fifth in 1999. She was a member of the 2000 Summer Olympics silver medal team, and was also selected to the squad that triumphed at the European Championship the same year. In 2002, she achieved fifth place in the European Championship with Hungary and was given the award as top scorer.\nShe participated on the 2003 World Championship and also took part at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where Hungary finished fifth.", "", "Nemzeti Bajnokság I:\nWinner: 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2002\nMagyar Kupa:\nWinner: 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2000, 2003\nGerman Cup:\nWinner: 1997\nCroatian Championship:\nWinner: 1998, 1999\nCroatian Cup:\nWinner: 1998, 1999\nDamehåndboldligaen:\nSilver Medallist: 2005\nEHF Champions League:\nFinalist: 2002\nEHF Cup Winners' Cup:\nFinalist: 1994\nEHF Cup:\nFinalist: 1997\nEHF Champions Trophy:\nWinner: 1999\nThird Placed: 2002", "Olympic Games:\nSilver Medalist: 2000\nWorld Championship:\nSilver Medalist: 1995, 2003\nEuropean Championship:\nWinner: 2000\nBronze Medalist: 1998", "European Championship Top Scorer: 1994, 2002\nNemzeti Bajnokság I Top Scorer: 2001\nHungarian Handballer of the Year: 2001, 2002\nKnight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary:2000", "Profile: Ágnes Farkas sports.reference.com (Retrieved 19 December 2008)\n\"Farkas Ágnes Norvégiába szerződhet\" (in Hungarian). Origo.hu. 12 April 2005. Retrieved 4 March 2011.\n\"Farkas Ágnes bejelentette visszavonulását\" (in Hungarian). Origo.hu. 28 April 2005. Retrieved 4 March 2011.\n\"Barkácsolásra váltott világklasszis kézisünk\" (in Hungarian). Origo.hu. 9 July 2007. Retrieved 4 March 2011.\n\"2000 Summer Olympics – Sydney, Australia – Handball\" Archived 7 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine databaseOlympics.com (Retrieved 19 December 2008)\n\"Hungary Handball at the 2004 Athina Summer Games\". Sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2011.\n\"Az államfő kitüntette az olimpia hőseit\" (in Hungarian). Origo.hu. 14 October 2000. Archived from the original on 25 January 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2011.", "Ágnes Farkas factsheet on Handball.hu\nÁgnes Farkas player profile on the European Handball Federation Official Website" ]

[ "Ágnes Farkas", "Career", "Club", "International", "Achievements", "Club", "International", "Awards and recognition", "References", "External links" ]

[ 509 ]

[ 3678, 3679, 3680, 3681, 3682, 3683, 3684, 3685 ]

[ "Ágnes Gergely, Hungarian poet, writer, translator" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Agnes_Gergely.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Gergely (born 1933) is a Hungarian writer, educator, journalist and translator.", "She was born Ágnes Guttmann in family of Fenákel Rózsika and György Guttmann in Endrőd, a village on the Great Hungarian Plain. She took her pen name \"Gergely\" from the novel Eclipse of the Crescent Moon by the Hungarian writer Géza Gárdonyi because Agnes Gergely wished to be courageous like the hero from the story, Gergely Bornemissza.\nHer father György Guttmann was murdered in the Holocaust.\nShe began work in a factory in 1950 but later went on to study Hungarian and English literature at the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Budapest. She taught secondary school, was a radio producer and was feature editor for the weekly literary magazine Nagyvilág. From 1973 to 1974, Gergely took part in the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa. She also has translated English and American works into Hungarian and has lectured on English literature at Eötvös Loránd University.\nIn 1963, she published her first poetry collection Ajtófélfámon jel vagy (Sign on my door jamb).\nÁgnes Gergely published her first novel A tolmács (The interpreter) in 1973, a story about tragedy of Jewish community during Nazist regime.\nGergely was awarded the Attila József Prize in 1977 and 1987 and the Kossuth Prize in 2000.", "\"Gergely Ágnes Hajtogatós\" (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2018-07-20. Ágnes szülei: Fenákel Rózsika és Guttmann György (Ágnes's parents: Fenákel Rózsika and György Guttmann)\nSuleiman, Susan Rubin; Forgács, Éva (2003). Contemporary Jewish Writing in Hungary: An Anthology. p. 195. ISBN 0803242751.\nWilson, Katharina M (1991). An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers. Vol. 1. p. 454. ISBN 0824085477.\n\"REMÉLEM, ODAÁT NAGYON ERŐS A SZERETET – GERGELY ÁGNES KÖLTŐVEL, REGÉNYÍRÓVAL VÁRNAI PÁL BESZÉLGET\". Szombat (in Hungarian). 2003-10-01. Retrieved 2018-07-20. A nevem Guttmann volt (My name was Guttmann)...\nPublications, Europa Europa (2004). International Who's Who in Poetry 2005. p. 579. ISBN 185743269X.\nGyáni, Gábor (Jul 12, 2020). A Nation Divided by History and Memory: Hungary in the Twentieth Century and Beyond. Routledge. ISBN 9781000090758." ]

[ "Ágnes Gergely", "Biography", "References" ]

[ 510 ]

[ 3686, 3687, 3688, 3689, 3690 ]

[ "Ágnes Heller (2015)" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/%C3%81gnes_Heller_G%C3%B6teborg_Book_Fair_2015.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Heller (12 May 1929 – 19 July 2019) was a Hungarian philosopher and lecturer. She was a core member of the Budapest School philosophical forum in the 1960s and later taught political theory for 25 years at the New School for Social Research in New York City. She lived, wrote and lectured in Budapest.", "Ágnes Heller was born on 12 May 1929, to Pál Heller and Angéla \"Angyalka\" Ligeti. They were a middle-class Jewish family. During World War II her father used his legal training and knowledge of German to help people get the necessary paperwork to emigrate from Nazi Europe. In 1944, Heller's father was deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp where he died before the war ended. Heller and her mother managed to avoid deportation.\nWith regard to the influence of the Holocaust on her work, Heller said:\nI was always interested in the question: How could this possibly happen? How can I understand this? And this experience of the holocaust was joined with my experience in the totalitarian regime. This brought up very similar questions in my soul-search and world investigation: how could this happen? How could people do things like this? So I had to find out what morality is all about, what is the nature of good and evil, what can I do about crime, what can I figure out about the sources of morality and evil? That was the first inquiry. The other inquiry was a social question: what kind of world can produce this? What kind of world allows such things to happen? What is modernity all about? Can we expect redemption?\nIn 1947, Heller began to study physics and chemistry at the University of Budapest. She changed her focus to philosophy, however, when her boyfriend at the time urged her to listen to the lecture of the philosopher György Lukács, on the intersections of philosophy and culture. She was immediately taken by how much his lecture addressed her concerns and interests in how to live in the modern world, especially after the experience of World War II and the Holocaust.\nHeller joined the Communist Party that year, 1947, while at a Zionist work camp and began to develop her interest in Marxism. However, she felt that the Party was stifling the ability of its adherents to think freely due to its adherence to democratic centralism . She was expelled from it for the first time in 1949, the year that Mátyás Rákosi came into power and ushered in the years of Stalinist rule.", "", "After 1953 and the installation of Imre Nagy as Prime Minister, Heller was able to safely undertake her doctoral studies under the supervision of Lukács, and in 1955 she began to teach at the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Budapest.", "The 1956 Hungarian Revolution was the most important political event of her life, for at this time she saw the effect of the academic freedoms of Marxist critical theory as dangerous to the entire political and social structure of Hungary. Heller saw the uprising as confirming her ideas that what Marx really means for the people is to have political autonomy and collective determination of social life.\nLukács, Heller and other critical theorists emerged from the Revolution with the belief that Marxism and socialism needed to be applied to different nations in individual ways, effectively questioning the role of the Soviet Union in Hungary's future. These ideas set Heller on an ideological collision course with the new Moscow-supported government of János Kádár: Heller was again expelled from the Communist Party and she was dismissed from the university in 1958 for refusing to indict Lukács as a collaborator in the Revolution. She was not able to resume her research until 1963, when she was invited to join the Sociological Institute at the Hungarian Academy as a researcher (Tormey 4–18) (Grumley 5–15).\nFrom 1963 can be seen the emergence of what would later be called the \"Budapest School\", a philosophical forum that was formed by Lukács to promote the renewal of Marxist criticism in the face of practiced and theoretical socialism. Other participants in the Budapest School included together with Heller her second husband Ferenc Fehér, György Márkus, Mihály Vajda and some other scholars with the looser connection to the school (such as András Hegedüs, István Eörsi, János Kis and György Bence).\nHeller's work from this period, concentrated on themes such as what Marx means to be the character of modern societies; liberation theory as applied to the individual; the work of changing society and government from \"the bottom up,\" and affecting change through the level of the values, beliefs and customs of \"everyday life\".", "Until the events of the 1968 Prague Spring, the Budapest School remained supportive of reformist attitudes towards socialism. After the invasion of Czechoslovakia by Warsaw Pact forces and the crushing of dissent, however, the School and Heller came to believe that the Eastern European regimes were entirely corrupted and that reformist theory was apologist. Heller explains in her interview with Polony that:\nthe regime just could not tolerate any other opinion; that is what a totalitarian regime is. But a totalitarian regime cannot totalize entirely, it cannot dismiss pluralism; pluralism exists in the modern world, but it can outlaw pluralism. To outlaw pluralism means that the Party decided which kind of dissenting opinion was allowed. That is, you could not write something without it being allowed by the Party. But we had started to write and think independently and that was such a tremendous challenge against the way the whole system worked. They could not possibly tolerate not playing by the rules of the game. And we did not play by the rules of the game.\nThis view was completely incompatible with Kadar's view of Hungary's political future after the Revolution of 1956. According to an interview with Heller in 2010 in the German newspaper Jungle World, she thought that political and criminal processes after 1956 were antisemitic.\nAfter Lukács died in 1971, the School's members were victims of political persecution, were made unemployed through their dismissal from their university jobs, and were subjected to official surveillance and general harassment. Rather than remain as dissidents, Heller and her husband the philosopher Ferenc Fehér, along with many other members of the core group of the School, chose exile in Australia in 1977.", "Heller and Fehér encountered what they regarded as the sterility of local culture and lived in relative suburban obscurity close to La Trobe University in Melbourne. They assisted in the founding of Thesis Eleven in 1980, and its development into a leading Australian journal of social theory and forum for \"politically independent\" left wing thought.\nAs described by Tormey, Heller's mature thought during this time period was based on the tenets that can be attributed to her personal history and experience as a member of the Budapest School, focusing on the stress on the individual as agent; the hostility to the justification of the state of affairs by reference to non-moral or non-ethical criteria; the belief in \"human substance\" as the origin of everything that is good or worthwhile; and the hostility to forms of theorizing and political practice that deny equality, rationality and self-determination in the name of \"our\" interests and needs, however defined.\nHeller and Fehér left Australia in 1986 to take up positions in The New School in New York City, where Heller held the position of Hannah Arendt Professor of Philosophy in the Graduate Studies Program. Her contribution to the field of philosophy was recognized by the many awards that she received (such as the Hannah Arendt Prize for Political Philosophy, Bremen, 1995) and the Szechenyi National Prize in Hungary, 1995 and the various academic societies that she served on, including the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. In 2006 she visited China for a week for the first time.\nHeller researched and wrote prolifically on ethics, Shakespeare, aesthetics, political theory, modernity, and the role of Central Europe in historical events. From 1990, Heller was more interested in the issues of aesthetics in The Concept of The Beautiful (1998), Time Is Out of Joint (2002), and Immortal Comedy (2005).\nIn 2006, she was the recipient of the Sonning Prize, in 2010 she received the Goethe Medal.\nIn 2010, Heller, with 26 other well known and successful Hungarian women, joined the campaign for a referendum for a female quota in the Hungarian legislature.\nHeller published internationally renowned works, including republications of her previous works in English, all of which are internationally revered by scholars such as Lydia Goehr (on Heller's The Concept of the Beautiful), Richard Wolin (on Heller's republication of A Theory of Feelings), Dmitri Nikulin (on comedy and ethics), John Grumley (whose own work focuses on Heller in Agnes Heller: A Moralist in the Vortex of History), John Rundell (on Heller's aesthetics and theory of modernity), Preben Kaarsholm (on Heller's A Short History of My Philosophy), among others.\nHeller was Professor Emeritus at the New School for Social Research in New York. She worked actively both academically and politically around the globe. She spoke at the Imre Kertész College in Jena, Germany, together with Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman at the Tübingen Book Fair in Germany speaking together with Former German Justice Minister, Herta Däubler-Gmelin, and other venues worldwide.", "Heller married fellow philosopher István Hermann in 1949. Their only daughter, Zsuzsanna \"Zsuzsa\" Hermann, was born on 1 October 1952. After their divorce in 1962, Heller married Ferenc Fehér in 1963, also a member of Lukács' circle. Heller and Fehér had a son, György Fehér (1964). Ferenc Fehér died in 1994.\nÁgnes Heller mentions that prominent Hungarian violinist Leopold Auer was related to her family on her mother's side. Heller is second-cousin of 20th century contemporary composer György Ligeti.\nWhile going for a swim in Lake Balaton on 19 July 2019, Heller drowned at Balatonalmádi.", "Lessing Award, Hamburg (1981)\nHannah Arendt professor of philosophy, Bremen, (1994)\nSzéchenyi Prize (1995) – Tudományos munkássága elismeréseként.\nDoctor honoris causa, Melbourne, (1996)\nOrder of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (Civilian), Grand Cross – Star (2004)\nEuropean Parliament Italian Section Award (2004)\nPro Scientia Golden Medal (2005)\nSonning Prize (2006)\nHermann Cohen Award (2007)\nVig Mónika Award (2007)\nMazsike Várhegyi György Award (2007)\nFreeman of Budapest (2008)\nGoethe Medal (2010)\nHungarian Socialist Party Medal for public activity (2011)\nWallenberg Medal (2014)\nInternational Willy-Brandt Prize (2015)\nFriedrich Nietzsche Prize (posthum) (2019)", "", "\"The Marxist Theory of Revolution and the Revolution in Everyday Life\" (Telos, Fall 1970)\n\"On the New Adventures of the Dialectic\" (Telos, Spring 1977)\n\"Forms of Equality\" (Telos, Summer 1977)\n\"Comedy and Rationality\" (Telos, Fall 1980)\n\"The Antinomies of Peace\" (Telos, Fall 1982)\n\"From Red to Green\" (Telos, Spring 1984)\n\"Lukacs and the Holy Family\" (Telos, Winter 1984–5)\n\"Towards a Marxist Theory of Value.\" (Kinesis 5:1, Fall 1972, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,IL)\n\"Hermeneutics in Social Science toward a Hermeneutics of Social Science\" (Theory and Society, May 1989)\n\"Where are we at home?\" (Thesis Eleven 41, 1995)", "Towards a Marxist Theory of Value. Carbondale: University of Southern Illinois, Telos Books, 1972.\n(contributor) Individuum and Praxis: Positionen der Budapester Schule (ed. György Lukács; collected essays translated from Hungarian). Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1975.\n(contributor) The Humanisation of Socialism: Writings of the Budapest School (ed. András Hegedűs; collected essays translated from Hungarian). London: Allison and Busby, 1976.\nThe Theory of Need in Marx. London: Allison and Busby, 1976.\nRenaissance Man (English translation of Hungarian original). London, Boston, Henley: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1978.\nOn Instincts (English translation of Hungarian original). Assen: Van Gorcum, 1979.\nA Theory of History. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1982.\nDictatorship Over Needs (with Ferenc Fehér and G. Markus). Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983.\nHungary, 1956 Revisited: The Message of a Revolution – a Quarter of a Century After (with F. Fehér). London, Boston, Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1983.\n(ed.) Lukács Revalued. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983 (paperback, 1984).\nEveryday Life (English translation of Hungarian 1970 original). London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1984.\nA Radical Philosophy B. Blackwell; First edition. (1 January 1984)\nThe Power of Shame: A Rationalist Perspective. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1985.\nDoomsday or Deterrence (with F. Fehér). White Plains: M. E. Sharpe, 1986.\n(ed. with F. Fehér) Reconstructing Aesthetics. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986.\nEastern Left – Western Left. Freedom, Totalitarianism, Democracy (with F. Fehér). Cambridge, New York: Polity Press, Humanities Press, 1987.\nBeyond Justice, Oxford, Boston: Basil Blackwell, 1988.\nGeneral Ethics. Oxford, Boston: Basil Blackwell, 1989.\nThe Postmodern Political Condition (with F. Fehér). Cambridge, New York: Polity Press Columbia University Press, 1989.\nCan Modernity Survive? Cambridge, Berkeley, Los Angeles: Polity Press and University of California Press, 1990.\nFrom Yalta to Glasnost: The Dismantling of Stalin's Empire (with F. Fehér). Oxford, Boston: Basil Blackwell, 1990.\nThe Grandeur and Twilight of Radical Universalism (with F. Fehér). New Brunswick: Transaction, 1990.\nA Philosophy of Morals. Oxford, Boston: Basil Blackwell, 1990.\nAn Ethics of Personality. Cambridge: Basil Blackwell, 1996.\nA Theory of Modernity. Cambridge, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 1999.\nThe Time is Out of Joint: Shakespeare as Philosopher of History. Cambridge, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2000.\nThe insolubility of the \"Jewish question\", or Why was I born Hebrew, and why not negro? Budapest: Múlt és Jövő Kiadó, 2004.\nImmortal Comedy: The Comic Phenomenon in Art, Literature, and Life. Lanham et al.: Lexington Books, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers Inc, 2005.\nA mai történelmi regény (\"The historical novel today\", in Hungarian). Budapest: Múlt és Jövő Kiadó, 2011.", "Agnes Heller (16 September 2018). \"What Happened to Hungary?\". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 November 2018.\nGenzlinger, Neil (30 July 2019). \"Agnes Heller, Hungarian Philosopher and Outspoken Dissident, Dies at 90\". The New York Times. Retrieved 31 July 2019.\nHeller, Agnes (1999). Der Affe auf dem Fahrrad. Berlin, Wien: Philo.\nInterview with Csaba Polony, Left Curve Journal\n'We lived in community, we felt we belonged together. We needed neither money nor the rich ... I didn't like the rich, today I am ashamed of it. I abominated the black market dealers, the dollar speculators, the men of rapacity and greed. No problem! I'd stay loyal for ever to the poor. So, crazy chick that I was, I joined the Communist party to be with the poor'. Cited Eric Hobsbawm, Interesting Times,,2002 p.137\n\"Es gibt jetzt einen stärkeren Antisemitismus denn je\". jungle.world (in German). Retrieved 26 July 2019.\nHeller, Agnes (2010). \"Arriving in Australia\". Thesis Eleven. 100: 16–17. doi:10.1177/0725513609353696. S2CID 144797913.\nNői kvóta: népszavazással és meztelen férfiakkal próbálkoznak, Népszabadság, 5 November 2010.\n\"Faculty | Philosophy | the New School for Social Research\".\n\"Home\". imre-kertesz-kolleg.uni-jena.de.\nhttp://www.tagblatt.de/Home/nachrichten/kultur/regionale-kultur_artikel,-Agnes-Heller-mit-Daeubler-Gmelin-und-Wertheimer-im-Pfleghof-_arid,135796.html\nTerezakis, Katie, ed. (March 2009). Engaging Agnes Heller: A Critical Companion. Lanham: Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-2256-3. OCLC 862049742.\nHauptfeld, Georg; Heller, Ágnes (2018). Der Wert des Zufalls Ágnes Heller über ihr Leben und ihre Zeit. Wien: Edition Konturen. ISBN 978-3-902968-38-8.\nThan, Krisztina (19 July 2019). \"Hungarian philosopher Agnes Heller dies at age of 90\". Reuters. Retrieved 20 July 2019.\nComina, Francesco (17 September 2015). \"L'INTERVISTA»AGNES HELLER E LA QUESTIONE DEI RIFUGIATI\" (in Italian). Retrieved 18 September 2015. fra poco più di un mese la Heller verrà insignita a Berlino del prestigioso Willy Brandt Preis\n\"Nietzsche-Preis postum für Philosophin Agnes Heller\". Die Welt. 31 July 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2021.\nHeller, Agnes (May 1995). \"Where Are we at Home?\". Thesis Eleven. 41 (1): 1–18. doi:10.1177/072551369504100102. ISSN 0725-5136. S2CID 143640713.", "R. J. Crampton Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century-And Beyond. Second Edition. London: Routledge, 1994.\nFerenc Fehér and Agnes Heller (1983), Hungary 1956 Revisited: The Message of a revolution- a Quarter of a Century After, London, UK: George Allen and Unwin Publishers Ltd\nJohn Grumley (2005), Ágnes Heller: A Moralist in the Vortex of History, London, UK: Pluto Press\nCurriculum vitae of Ágnes Heller Archived 8 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine\nAgnes Heller (2000), The Frankfurt School, 2 December 2005.\nCsaba Polony, \"Interview with Ágnes Heller\"\nSimon Tormey (2001), Ágnes Heller: Socialism, Autonomy and the Postmodern, Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press\nFu Qilin, \"Budapest School Aesthetics: An Interview with Agnes Heller\", Thesis Eleven, 2008, Vol. 1, no. 94.\nAgnes Heller, \"Preface to A Study of Agnes Heller's thoughts about Aesthetic Modernity by Fu Qilin\", Compatarative Literature, 2006, vol. 8, no. 1", "Anna-Verena Nosthoff, \"Agnes Heller and 'Everyday Revolutions'\", Public Seminar (Online Journal by the New School of Social Research)\nCollegium Budapest \n\"You always have a choice\" | DW Interview\nInterview\n2014, Wallenberg Lecture\n\"Interview with Ágnes Heller: Post Marxism and the Ethics of Modernity\", A Brief History of Radical Philosophy, 2005. 2 December 2005.\nHeller, Ágnes. \"The Three Logics of Modernity and the Double Bind of the Modern Imagination\", Collegium Budapest, 2 December 2005 (pdf file).\nRick Kuhn, Marxism Overview, 24 August 2004, 2 December 2005.\nMikko Mäntysaari, \"Ágnes Heller\", 2 December 2005.\nLiam McNamara, Michael E. Gardiner (2000), Critiques of Everyday Life, New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-11314-8. 2 December 2005.\nSimon Tormey, \"Interviews with Agnes Heller (1998)\", 1 February 2004. 2 December 2005.\nAgnes Heller at University of Milan, Italy, 7 May 2008.\nAndrea Vestrucci, Interview with Agnes Heller, \"On Ethics of Personality\", in Secretum 16, 2008\nBeyond justice\nInterview with Ágnes Heller\nInterview with Philosopher's Zone" ]

[ "Ágnes Heller", "Early life and political development", "Scientific work", "Early career in Hungary", "From the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 to the Prague Spring of 1968", "Career in Hungary after the Prague Spring", "Career abroad", "Personal life", "Awards and honors", "Works", "Articles", "Books", "References", "Sources", "External links" ]

[ 511 ]

[ 3691, 3692, 3693, 3694, 3695, 3696, 3697, 3698, 3699, 3700, 3701, 3702, 3703, 3704, 3705, 3706, 3707, 3708, 3709, 3710, 3711, 3712, 3713, 3714, 3715, 3716, 3717, 3718, 3719, 3720, 3721, 3722, 3723, 3724, 3725, 3726, 3727, 3728, 3729, 3730, 3731 ]

[ "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/%C3%81gnes_Horny%C3%A1k_2016.JPG" ]

[ "Ágnes Hornyák (formerly Ágnes Boczkó-Hornyák; born 2 September 1982 in Mátészalka) is a retired Hungarian team handball player.\nShe mader her international debut against Norway on 2 March 2005. She participated on the World Championship yet in that year and captured a bronze medal. She took part on another World Championship in 2007, and represented Hungary on two European Championships in 2006 and 2008.\nShe was also a member of the team that finished fourth at the 2008 Summer Olympics in China.\nShe was married to world champion fencer, Gábor Boczkó. She gave birth to their son, Áron in April 2013.", "Nemzeti Bajnokság I:\nWinner: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014\nSilver Medalist: 2007, 2015\nMagyar Kupa:\nWinner: 2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015\nEHF Champions League:\nWinner: 2013, 2014\nFinalist: 2009, 2012\nSemifinalist: 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011\nWorld Championship:\nBronze Medalist: 2005\nWorld University Championship:\nWinner: 2010", "Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. \"Ágnes Hornyák\". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2010.\n\"Ágnes Hornyák Factsheet\" (in Hungarian). Handball.hu. Retrieved 4 February 2011.\n\"Összeházasodott Hornyák Ágnes és Boczkó Gábor\" (in Hungarian). blikk.hu. 16 January 2012.\n\"Megszületett Boczkó Áron\" (in Hungarian). hunfencing.hu. 24 April 2013.", "Ágnes Hornyák player profile on Győri Audi ETO KC Official Website\nÁgnes Hornyák career statistics at Worldhandball\nAgnes Boczko-Hornyak at the European Handball Federation\nAgnes Hornyak at the International Olympic Committee\nAgnes Hornyak at Olympics.com\nÁgnes Hornyák at Olympedia" ]

[ "Ágnes Hornyák", "Achievements", "References", "External links" ]

[ 512 ]

[ 3732, 3733, 3734 ]

[ "Keleti in 2021", "Ágnes Keleti training a student at the Wingate Institute in Israel on May 12, 1960[19]" ]

[ 0, 1 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Keleti_%C3%81gnes_2021_RTG_2950_%28crop%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/%C3%81gnes_Keleti_1960.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Keleti (born Ágnes Klein; 9 January 1921) is a Hungarian-Israeli retired Olympic and world champion artistic gymnast and coach. She is the oldest living Olympic champion and medalist, reaching her 100th birthday January 9, 2021. While representing Hungary at the Summer Olympics, she won 10 Olympic medals including five gold medals, three silver medals, and two bronze medals, and is considered to be one of the most successful Jewish Olympic athletes of all time. Keleti holds more Olympic medals than any other individual with Israeli citizenship, and more Olympic medals than any other Jew, except Mark Spitz. She was the most successful athlete at the 1956 Summer Olympics. In 1957, Keleti immigrated to Israel, where she lived before returning to Hungary in 2015.", "Keleti is Jewish, and was born in Budapest, Hungary. She began gymnastics at the age of 4, and by 16 was the Hungarian National Champion in gymnastics. Over the course of her career, between 1937 and 1956, she won the Championships title ten times.\nKeleti was considered a top prospect for the Hungarian team at the 1940 Olympics, but the escalation of World War II canceled both the 1940 and the 1944 Games. She was expelled from her gymnastics club in 1941 for being a non-Aryan. Keleti was forced to go into hiding to survive the war. Because she had heard a rumor married women were not taken to labor camps, she hastily married István Sárkány in 1944. Sárkány was a Hungarian gymnast of the 1930s who achieved national titles and took part in the 1936 Berlin Olympics. They divorced in 1950. Keleti survived the war by purchasing and using an identity paper of a Christian girl and working as a maid in a small village. Her mother and sister went into hiding and were saved by Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg. Her father and other relatives were killed by the Nazis by gassing in the Auschwitz concentration camp. She managed to survive the Holocaust by hiding in the Hungarian countryside. In the winter of 1944-45, during the Siege of Budapest by Soviet forces near the end of World War II, Keleti would in the morning collect bodies of those who had died and place them in a mass grave.\nAfter the war, Keleti played the cello professionally and resumed training. In 1946, she won her first Hungarian championship. In 1947, she won the Central European gymnastics title. She qualified for the 1948 Summer Olympics, but missed the competition due to tearing a ligament in her ankle. She is listed on the Official List of Gymnastic Participants as Ágnes Sárkány. At the World University Games of 1949 she won four gold, one silver, and one bronze medal.\nShe continued training and competed at the Olympics for the first time at the age of 31 at the 1952 Games in Helsinki. She earned four medals: gold in the floor exercise, silver in the team competition, and bronze in the team portable apparatus event and the uneven bars. Keleti continued on to the 1954 World Championships, where she won on the uneven bars, becoming world champion. At the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Keleti won six medals including gold medals in three of the four individual event finals: floor, bars, and balance beam, and placed second in the all-around. She was the most successful athlete at these games. The Hungarian team placed first in the portable apparatus event and second in the team competition. At the age of 35, Keleti became the oldest female gymnast ever to win gold. The Soviet Union invaded Hungary during the 1956 Olympics. Keleti, along with 44 other athletes from the Hungarian delegation, decided to remain in Australia and received political asylum. She became a coach for Australian gymnasts. \nKeleti emigrated to Israel in 1957, competing in the 1957 Maccabiah Games, and was able to send for her mother and sister. In 1959, she married Hungarian physical education teacher Robert Biro whom she met in Israel, and they had two sons, Daniel and Rafael. Following her retirement from competition, Keleti worked as a physical education instructor at Tel Aviv University, and for 34 years at the Wingate Institute for Sports in Netanya.\n She also coached and worked with Israel's national gymnastics team well into the 1990s. Since 2015, she has lived in Budapest.\nKeleti has been the oldest Hungarian Olympic champion since Sándor Tarics died on 21 May 2016. She became the oldest living Olympic champion when Lydia Wideman died on 13 April 2019. She celebrated her 100th birthday in January 2021.", "Keleti was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1981, the Hungarian Sports Hall of Fame in 1991, the International Women's Sports Hall of Fame in 2001, and the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2002.\nKeleti was named Hungary's 12 \"Athlete's of the Nation\" in 2004\nAsteroid 265594 Keletiágnes, discovered by Krisztián Sárneczky in 2005, was named in her honor. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 12 July 2014 (M.P.C. 89086).\nIn 2017, she was announced laureate of the Israel Prize in the field of sports.", "List of Eastern Bloc defectors\nList of Jews in sports\nList of multiple Olympic gold medalists\nList of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games\nList of Olympic female gymnasts for Hungary\nList of top Olympic gymnastics medalists\nList of multiple Summer Olympic medalists", "Kordova, Shoshana (4 July 2005). \"Not always a soft landing\". Haaretz. Retrieved 3 December 2021.\nSpike, Justin (9 January 2021). \"'I love life': Oldest living Olympic champion turns 100\". CBC Sports. The Associated Press. Retrieved 10 January 2021.\n\"Oldest living Olympic champion Agnes Keleti to turn 100\". France 24. 2020-12-24. Retrieved 2020-12-30.\n\"Heroes - Trailblazers of the Jewish People\". Beit Hatfutsot.\n\"Agnes Keleti\" International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame\n\"Agnes Keleti profile\" Jews in Sports\nHeller, Aaron (August 14, 2012). \"10-medal Olympian quietly living her golden years in Israel\". The Times of Israel. Retrieved August 14, 2012.\nTaylor, P. (2004). Jews and the Olympic Games: The Clash Between Sport and Politics : with a Complete Review of Jewish Olympic Medallists. Sussex Academic Press. p. 196. ISBN 9781903900888. Retrieved April 13, 2015.\n\"Whatever Happened to Agnes Keleti?\" Archived 2012-10-10 at the Wayback Machine Gymnastic Greats, December 22, 1999\n\"Agnes Keleti, Honoree\" International Gymnastics Hall of Fame, 2002\nNike is a Goddess: The History of Women in Sports - Google Books\nHistorical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement - Bill Mallon, Jeroen Heijmans - Google Books\n\"10 Jews that have Reached the Highest Achievements in Sports\". Beit Hatfutsot. 2017-06-27. Retrieved 2020-03-12.\nXVI Olympiad: Melbourne/Stockholm 1956, Squaw Valley 1960 - Carl Posey - Google Books\nBitton-Jackson, Livia (22 July 2012). \"Agnes Keleti: The Foundation Stone Of Gymnastics In Israel\". The Jewish Press. Retrieved 3 December 2021.\nIngle, Sean (2021-01-11). \"Agnes Keleti: Olympic great who fled Nazis and Soviets smashes 100 barrier\". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2021-01-11.\nArbesfeld, Atara (15 August 2012). \"One of World's Most Decorated Olympic Gymnasts Lives In Israel, Still Does Her Splits\". The Algemeiner. Retrieved 3 December 2021.\nYiddishe Mamas: The Truth About the Jewish Mother - Marnie Winston-Macauley - Internet Archive\nSource\tIsrael National Photo Collection via Wikimedia Commons\n\"Ezt tényleg nem hisszük el: remek formában van a 96 éves Keleti Ágnes\" (in Hungarian). szeretlekmagyarorszag.hu. 9 June 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\n\"Elhunyt Tarics Sándor, a legidősebb olimpiai bajnok - Népszava\" (in Hungarian). NÉPSZAVA online. 25 February 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2017.\nPiilonen, Teijo (13 April 2019). \"Maailman vanhimman olympiavoittajan traaginen historia: natsit veivät isän Auschwitziin\". Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved 14 April 2019.\nDay by Day in Jewish Sports History - Bob Wechsler - Google Books\nGorondi, Pablo (9 January 2020). \"Oldest living Olympic champ, a Holocaust survivor, turns 99\". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 2020-01-12.\n\"265594 Keletiagnes (2005 RS3)\". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 5 September 2019.\n\"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive\". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 5 September 2019.\n\"Holocaust survivor, 10-time Olympic medalist Agnes Keleti awarded Israel Prize\". i24 News. February 15, 2017. Retrieved February 21, 2021.", "Agnès KELETI at the International Gymnastics Federation\nÁgnes Keleti at the International Olympic Committee\nÁgnes Keleti at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)\nKeleti Ágnes at the Magyar Olimpiai Bizottság (in Hungarian)\nList of competitive results at gymn-forum.net\n\"The Forgotten Olympians\" at the Wayback Machine (archived September 8, 2004)" ]

[ "Ágnes Keleti", "Career", "Awards and honors", "See also", "References", "External links" ]

[ 513 ]

[ 3735, 3736, 3737, 3738, 3739, 3740, 3741, 3742, 3743, 3744, 3745, 3746, 3747, 3748, 3749, 3750, 3751, 3752 ]

[ "Kovács in 2014" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Kov%C3%A1cs_%C3%81gnes_Eur%C3%B3pa_Nap_Utcafesztiv%C3%A1l_Budapest_2014.05.11.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Kovács (born 13 July 1981) is a Hungarian swimmer who competed at the 1996, 2000 and 2004 Olympics. In 2000, she won the 200 m breaststroke and set the Hungary records in the 100 m and 200 m breaststrokes events (1:07.79 and 2:24.03). As of 2014, these records still stand. She won a bronze medal in the 200 m breaststroke at the 1996 Olympics and placed fifth in 2004; in 2004 she also finished fourth in the 200 m individual medley event.\nKovács learned to swim aged two and a half years and started to train seriously at nine. Aged fourteen, she became a European Junior champion in the 100 yard breaststroke, and next year won an Olympic medal. From 1995 through 2007 she won 17 medals at European championships and 53 Hungarian titles. She was named Hungarian Sportswoman of the Year in four consecutive years, from 1997 to 2000. In 2014, she was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.\nKovács lives with her husband and son in Hungary. She is a PhD student at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences of Semmelweis University.", "Masterly youth athlete: 1995, 1996\n Cross of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Silver Cross (1996)\nBest Hungarian Junior Athlete of the Year (Telesport) (1): 1996\nHungarian swimmer of the Year (7): 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006\nHungarian Sportswoman of the Year (4) – votes of sports journalists: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000\nSwimming World Magazine – European Swimmer of the Year (2): 1997, 1998\n Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Officer's Cross (2000)\nHonorary Citizen of Kőbánya (2001)\nPresidential recognition (2004)\nBudapest Pro Urbe award (2006)\nMember of International Swimming Hall of Fame (2014)\nHonorary Citizen of Budapest (2014)\nArizona State University Hall of Fame (2015)", "(in Hungarian) Kovács' bio page from her personal website (kovacsagnes.hu); retrieved 2014-12-15.\nEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. \"Ágnes Kovács\". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.\n\"Agnes Kovacs (HUN) 2014 Honor Swimmer\". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2016." ]

[ "Ágnes Kovács", "Awards", "References" ]

[ 514 ]

[ 3753, 3754 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Kunhalmi_%C3%81gnes.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Kunhalmi (born 31 October 1982) is a Hungarian socialist politician. She is a Member of the National Assembly since the 2014 election, and a Member of the executive board of the Hungarian Socialist Party, since 2018. She is the Female co-chair of the Hungarian Socialist Party, since 19 September 2020.", "DSz (11 February 2016). \"Kunhalmi Ágnesnek sikerült a nyelvvizsgája, átveheti a diplomáját\". index.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2 January 2020.\n\"Socialists Elect Kunhalmi, Tóth Co-leaders\". hungarytoday.hu. Retrieved 19 September 2020." ]

[ "Ágnes Kunhalmi", "References" ]

[ 515 ]

[ 3755 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Agnes_lehoczky.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Lehóczky is a Hungarian poet, academic and translator born in Budapest, 1976.", "She completed her Masters in English and Hungarian Literature at Pázmány Péter Catholic University of Hungary in 2001 and an MA with distinction in Creative Writing at the University of East Anglia in 2006. She holds a PhD in Critical and Creative Writing, also from the UEA which she obtained in July 2011. Lehóczky is Senior Lecturer in Creative Writing at the University of Sheffield and Co-Director of the Centre for Poetry and Poetics, Sheffield and Contributing Advisor to Blackbox Manifold literary journal.\nLehóczky has published four poetry collections and several pamphlets in English, co-edited three major international poetry anthologies in the UK and is the author of an academic monograph on the poetry of Ágnes Nemes Nagy. She has also three full poetry collections in Hungarian published in Budapest, Hungary. Lehóczky has collaborated in various art projects with writers, photographers, composers, musicians, theatre performers, publishers, academics and translators; such as, among others, with Denise Riley, Adam Piette, Terry O’Connor, Nathan Hamilton, J.T. Welsch, Zoë Skoulding, Elzbieta Wójcik-Leese, Jenny Hval, George Szirtes, Andrew McDonnell, Sian Croose, Jonathan Baker, Henriette Louwerse, Harriet Tarlo, Honor Gavin, Astrid Alben, Amanda Crawley Jackson, Katharine Kilalea & S.J. Fowler; in collaboration with Writers’ Centre Norwich & The Voice Project her libretto was commissioned for Proportions of the Temple and performed in 2011; and in partnership with Citybooks, The University of Sheffield and deBuren in Brussels her Parasite of Town, a prose poem sequence on Sheffield, was published and also translated into Dutch and French in 2011. Lehóczky’s poetry has been widely anthologized in the UK and Hungary and appeared, among others, in The World Record (Bloodaxe, 2012), Dear World & Everyone in It: New Poetry in the UK (Bloodaxe, 2013), Atlantis (Spirit Duplicator, 2016), The Penguin Book of the Prose Poem; From Baudelaire to Anne Carson (Penguin, 2018), A századelő irodalma (a three-volumed anthology of Hungarian contemporary literature, ed. Gábor Zsille, Magyar Napló, Budapest, 2017), The Valley Press Anthology of Prose Poetry (forthcoming; eds. Anne Caldwell & Oz Hardwick, Valley Press, 2019) and Archive of the Now (ed. Andrea Brady). Her work has been translated into Polish (Elzbieta Wójcik-Leese), Bulgarian (by Nikolai Boikov), French (by Jean Portante & Michel Perquy) and Dutch (by Hans Kloos). Lehóczky’s various poems appeared in print and online in the UK, US and Europe: in, among others, English (Oxford Journals), Datableed, PN Review, The Wolf, Blackbox Manifold, Molly Bloom, Confluences Poetiques, Poetry Wales, Para-text, 3:AM Magazine, Kluger Hans, Long Poem Magazine, но поезия /No Poesia, Locomotive Journal, Make It New, Arterie, The Ofi Press, Magyar Napló, Kortárs, Free Verse and Chicago Review.", "", "Swimming Pool (Shearsman Books, 2017)\nPool Epitaphs and Other Love Letters (Boiler House Press, 2017)\nCarillonneur (Shearsman Books, 2014)\nRememberer (Egg Box Publishing, 2012)\nBudapest to Babel (Egg Box Publishing, 2008)", "Pool Epitaphs and Other Love Letters (Boiler House Press, 2017)\nPoems from the Swimming Pool (Constitutional Information, December, 2015)", "Palimpszeszt (Magyar Napló, Budapest, 2015)\nMedalion (Universitas, Budapest, 2002)\nIkszedik stáció (Universitas, Budapest, 2000)", "", "The World Speaking Back to Denise Riley (Boiler House Press, 2018) eds. Ágnes Lehóczky and Zoë Skoulding\nWretched Strangers (Boiler House Press, 2018) eds. Ágnes Lehóczky and J. T. Welsch\nThe Sheffield Anthology, Poems from the City Imagined, eds. Ágnes Lehóczky, Adam Piette, Ann Sansom, Peter Sansom (Smith/Doorstop, 2012)", "‘Endnotes on Disobedient Poetries, Paper Citizens, and Other Agoras,’in Wretched Strangers (Boiler House Press, 2018) eds. Ágnes Lehóczky and J. T. Welsch, (pp 311-322)\n‘In Defence of Paradoxes: A Preface’, in The World Speaking Back to Denise Riley (Boiler House Press, 2018), eds. Ágnes Lehóczky and Zoë Skoulding, (pp xi-xvii)\n‘Scribbling In That Other Tongue,’ (essay with 3 poems) in Poetry Wales, April, 2012 (pp31–33)\n‘Conducting Cacophony,’ in In Their Own Words - Contemporary Poets on Their Poetry, eds. Helen Ivory and George Szirtes (Salt, 2012) (pp45–51)", "I Killed my Mother - András Visky’s play translated with Ailisha O'Sullivan (for the Rosemary Branch Theatre Performance, produced by Summer Dialogues Productions and presented in partnership with the Hungarian Cultural Centre and the Romanian Cultural Institute, London, March, 2013)\nNew Order: Hungarian Poets of the Post 1989 Generation, ed. George Szirtes (Arc Publications, 2010)\nPoems by Kemény István and Virág Erdős. (Hungarian Quarterly, April, 2010)\nPoems and essays by Ágnes Nemes Nagy, Zsuzsa Takács, György Somlyó, Imre Kőrizs and Ákos Győrffy in Hungarian Literature Online: poems (www.hlo.hu) 2009\nPoems by Lavinia Greenlaw. (Nagyvilág, 2008, Hungary)", "BBC The Forum – a World of Ideas, with Guy Deutscher and Claude M. Steele – End of June, 2010: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p008762s", "The Jane Martin National Poetry Prize of Girton College, Cambridge, 2011\nThe Arthur Welton Award of the Authors’ Foundation/Society of Authors in support of my second collection of poems in English\nRepresentative Poet of Hungary: Poetry Parnassus, Southbank Centre, London, 2012\nBertha Bulcsu-Award (August 2012, Budapest)", "New Order: Hungarian Poets of the Post 1989 Generation. Arc Publications. 2010. ISBN 978-1906570-50-7. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\nContemporary Women's Poetry and Urban Space. Macmillan. 2013-10-18. ISBN 978-0-230-29278-9. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\nFerencz Győző. \"KÖRVONALAK AZ APISZTEMOLÓGIAI KÖDBEN\". Holmi. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\n\"Maintenant #18 – Ágnes Lehóczky (Interview)\". 3:AM Magazine. June 28, 2010. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\n\"Poetry by Agnes Lehoczky\". Ofi Press Magazine. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\n\"Poet of the Month: Ágnes Lehóczky\". The Missing Slate. 2013-09-19. Retrieved 2013-10-31.\n\"Poetry from sleety Wereldesend\". Fortnightly Review. September 2014. Retrieved 2015-01-23.", "Voice Project libretto\nMonograph on Nemes Nagy\nCity Books project\nInterview with SJ Fowler\nUniversity of Sheffield page\nShearsman Books page" ]

[ "Ágnes Lehóczky", "Biography", "Publications", "Books/ full poetry collections and recent editorial work", "Pamphlets", "Poetry collections in Hungarian", "Academic / monograph", "Recent editorial", "Articles, editorial introductions", "Translation", "Radio", "Honours and poetry awards", "References", "External links" ]

[ 516 ]

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[ "Ágnes Mócsy speaking at Brookhaven National Laboratory in 2015" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/%C3%81gnes_M%C3%B3csy_speaking_at_Brookhaven_Lab.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Mócsy is a Professor of Physics at the Pratt Institute who works on theoretical nuclear physics. She is also a filmmaker, science communicator and a Fellow of the American Physical Society.", "Mócsy grew up in the Transylvania region of Romania, where she was a part of the Hungarian minority in the region. She completed her bachelor's degree at Babeș-Bolyai University in 1989. She went on to earn a master's degree physics at the University of Bergen. She then moved to the University of Minnesota, culminating in a PhD in physics. Her thesis focused on the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics. In particular, she studied quarkonia.", "She was a postdoctoral researcher at Goethe University Frankfurt, the Niels Bohr Institute as an Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellow, and the RIKEN-BNL research center at Brookhaven National Laboratory.\nMócsy joined the Pratt Institute in 2008, where she teaches astronomy and physics for architects and designers. She was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2016 for her innovative exploration of the intersection of science and art. In 2017 Mócsy's first documentary film, Smashing Matters: Behind the Science Scene, premiered at the New Haven Documentary Film Festival. The film looks behind the scenes at the international conference Quark Matters and explores the work that goes on at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and Large Hadron Collider. She screened the film at CERN in February 2017. For 2018 and 2019, Mócsy is a Visiting Professor in the Physics Department at Yale University. Mócsy is on the board of SistersMATR, a public engagement project that looks to engage young women of colour in physics. She has written for HuffPost on the popular misconception that discoveries in physics are made by lone, usually male geniuses.", "\"Dr. Ágnes Mócsy | APS Conference for Undergraduate Women in Physics (CUWiP) at Iowa State University\". cuwip.physics.iastate.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\nHarrington, Rebecca (2015-02-11). \"The fashonista physicist\". Scienceline. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\nMocsy, A. (2001-10-14). \"Non-Equilibrium Aspects of Chiral Field Theories\": 3256. arXiv:hep-ph/0110179. Bibcode:2001PhDT........45M. \nMócsy, Agnes; Sannino, Francesco; Tuominen, Kimmo (2004-05-07). \"Confinement versus chiral symmetry\". Physical Review Letters. 92 (18): 182302. arXiv:hep-ph/0308135. Bibcode:2004PhRvL..92r2302M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.182302. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 15169486. S2CID 44992446.\n\"Spotlights on Outreach and Engaging the Public of two APS Fellows FOEP Nominated\". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\nMocsy, Agnes; Petreczky, Peter (2006-04-10). \"Quarkonia Correlators Above Deconfinement\". Physical Review D. 73 (7): 074007. arXiv:hep-ph/0512156. Bibcode:2006PhRvD..73g4007M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.73.074007. ISSN 1550-7998. S2CID 119463556.\n\"Pratt Institute\". www.pratt.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"The Art of Communicating Science\" (PDF). GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"smashingmatters\". smashingmatters. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"Quark Matter 2017 (5-11 February 2017) · Indico\". Indico. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"Welcome to Agnes Mocsy | Department of Physics\". physics.yale.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"sistersmatradmin – SistersMATR\". sistersmatr.org. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"Advisory Council – SistersMATR\". sistersmatr.org. Retrieved 2018-10-14.\n\"Ágnes Mócsy | HuffPost\". www.huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2018-10-14." ]

[ "Ágnes Mócsy", "Education and early career", "Research", "References" ]

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[ 3771, 3772, 3773, 3774, 3775, 3776, 3777, 3778 ]

[ "" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Dr._Moln%C3%A1r_%C3%81gnes.jpg" ]

[ "Dr. Ágnes Molnár (born May 12, 1956) is a Hungarian politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) from Fidesz Győr-Moson-Sopron County Regional List from 2006 to 2014, and her party's national list since 2014. She served as Secretary of State for National Development between June 2, 2010 and June 29, 2012.", "She attended to the Radnóti Miklós Secondary School in Szeged and passed the secondary school final examinations in 1974. She graduated as a medical doctor from the University of Medical Sciences of Szeged with laudable diploma in 1980. She began her work in the children's ward of the State Sanatorium in Sopron in 1980. She worked for the children's ward of Erzsébet hospital in Sopron from 1982. She accomplished her special studies of paediatrics and infant medicine with excellent results in 1985. Parallel to her duties of the children's ward she also worked as for years as a paediatrician for neighbouring settlements and also the medical treatment for children suffering from a renal disease. She helped establishing the County health children's home. She was also responsible for years as a medical doctor for state cared children in two children's home of Sopron. She began a private practice with her husband in 1992. She is a director of Arcus ker. Ltd. from 1998 and managing director of Régióturizmus Ltd. from 2001.\nShe has been supporter from 1997 and member of Fidesz since 2003. She had been member os the local General Assembly of Sopron, chairperson of the Health and Social Committee from 2002 to 2006. From 2003 she helped the party as a coordinator of the party president and then as a political director Northern-Transdanubia. She secured a seat in Parliament during the 2006 parliamentary election from Győr-Moson-Sopron County Regional List. She was elected member of the Committee on Health Affairs on 30 May 2006. She is a member of the Committee of Welfare since May 2014.", "\"Biography\" (PDF). Országgyűlés.\n\"Register\". Országgyűlés." ]

[ "Ágnes Molnár", "Career", "References" ]

[ 518 ]

[ 3779, 3780, 3781, 3782 ]

[ "Ágnes Nemes Nagy in 1989" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nemes_Nagy_%C3%81gnes.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Nemes Nagy (January 3, 1922 – August 23, 1991) was a Hungarian poet, writer, educator, and translator.\nShe was born in Budapest and earned a teaching diploma from the University of Budapest. From 1945 to 1953, she was employed by the education journal Köznevelés; from 1953 to 1957, she taught high school. After 1957, she devoted herself to writing.\nFollowing World War II, Nemes Nagy worked on a literary periodical Újhold (New Moon); the editor was critic Balázs Lengyel, who she later married. The magazine was eventually banned by the government of the time. In 1946, Nemes Nagy published her first volume of poetry Kettős világban (In a dual world). In 1948, she was awarded the Baumgarten Prize. During the 1950s, her own work was suppressed and she worked as a translator, translating the works of Molière, Racine, Corneille, Bertolt Brecht and others.", "Szárazvillám (Heat lightning), poetry (1957)\nAz aranyecset (The golden brush), children's book\nLila fecske (Purple swallow), children's book\nNapforduló (Solstice), poetry (1967)\n64 hattyú (64 swans), essays (1975)\nKözött (Between), poetry (1981)\nA Föld emlékei (Earth's souvenirs), poetry (1986)", "Wilson, Katharina M (1991). An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers. Vol. 1. p. 894. ISBN 0824085477.\n\"Nemes Nagy Ágnes életrajza\". Digitális Irodalmi Akadémia (in Hungarian).\nLehoczky, Agnes (2011). \"Introduction\". Poetry, the Geometry of the Living Substance: Four Essays on Ágnes Nemes Nagy. pp. 8–13. ISBN 978-1443827447.", "Ágnes Nemes Nagy at IMDb\nÁgnes Nemes Nagy at Yad Vashem website" ]

[ "Ágnes Nemes Nagy", "Selected works", "References", "External links" ]

[ 519 ]

[ 3783, 3784 ]

[ "", "Ágnes Osztolykán (sitting in the first row on the right end) poses on the 2011 Women of Courage Award ceremony, March 8, 2011. Back row standing, left-to-right: Eva Abu Halaweh of Jordan, Roza Otunbayeva of Kyrgyzstan, Marisela Morales Ibañez of Mexico, Ghulam Sughra of Pakistan. Front row seated, left-to-right: Maria Bashir of Afghanistan, Henriette Ekwe Ebongo of Cameroon, Michelle Obama, Hillary Clinton, Jianmei Guo of China" ]

[ 0, 1 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Osztolyk%C3%A1n_%C3%81gnes.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/2011_International_Women_of_Courage_Awards_2011-03-08.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Osztolykán (born 3 November 1974, Csenger, Hungary) is a Hungarian politician and Romani activist, who was a member of the National Assembly of Hungary between 2010 and 2014. She is a recipient of the 2011 International Women of Courage Award from the United States Department of State.", "Osztolykán graduated from the University of Miskolc in 1998 with a degree in political science. She subsequently worked for the Soros Foundation, and then was head of the Decade of Roma Inclusion Program at the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor for six years.\nShe was elected to Parliament in 2010 and was a member of the parliamentary group of Lehet Más a Politika (LMP), or Politics Can Be Different Party. On 26 November 2012, she was appointed deputy leader of the LMP parliamentary group.\nOsztolykán is an activist for Romani children's education, Roma and minority rights, and the social integration of Roma in Hungary. She is a strong supporter of vocational training which gives students marketable skills for the job market. Outside of her parliamentary duties, she works as a volunteer teacher at a primarily Roma vocational school in Budapest’s poorer Eighth District. She was appointed an counselor for Romani affairs in the Ministry of Human Resources in 2016.", "\"Secretary Clinton To Host the 2011 International Women of Courage Awards\". 2011-06-30. Retrieved 2017-03-09.\n\"Ismét Schiffer András az LMP-frakció vezetője\". 26 November 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-27.\nMorgan (11 March 2011). \"Lolo Diklo : Rromani Against Racism: AGNES OSZTOLYKAN\".\n\"Minisztériumi tanácsadó lett a volt LMP-s képviselő Osztolykán Ágnes\". 2021-04-01. Retrieved 2016-06-06.", "US Department of State website" ]

[ "Ágnes Osztolykán", "Life", "References", "External links" ]

[ 520, 521 ]

[ 3785, 3786, 3787 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Rapai_%C3%81gnes_030.jpg" ]

[ "The native form of this personal name is Rapai Ágnes. This article uses the Western name order.\nÁgnes Rapai (born 13 March 1952 in Szekszárd, Hungary) is a Hungarian poet, writer, and translator.", "Rapai spent her childhood in Budapest, Szekszárd, and Pécs. She graduated from the M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University where she studied dramaturgy in 1975. Rapai has been a freelance poet and writer since 1989.\nSince 2007, Rapai has been a board member of ARTISJUS (Hungarian Bureau for the Protection of Authors' Rights). She is also a member of the Belletrist Association (Szépírók Társasága), the Hungarian National Association of Creative Artists (MAOE), and the Hungarian PEN Club.", "Rapai has published five collections of poetry in Hungary. Her works have been published in Switzerland, including collections and anthologies such as Frauenfelder Lyriktage, Poesie Agenda, and Ungarische Poeten. All her publications in German have been translated by András Sándor.", "Máshol [Elsewhere] (in Hungarian), Magvető Kiadó, 1985\nA darázs szeme [Eye of the Wasp] (in Hungarian), Orpheusz Publishing House, 1990\nSpaziergang mit Hölderlin (in German), Orte-Verlag, 1995\nZadarnál a tenger [The Sea by Zadar] (in Hungarian), Orpheusz Publishing House, 1997\nBudapest.. (in German), Orte-Verlag, 1999\nArc poétika [Face of Poetry] (in Hungarian), Novella Publishing House, 2006\nMindenhol jó [Everywhere's Good] (in Hungarian), Novella Publishing House, 2007", "Szép versek [Beautiful Poems] (in Hungarian), Magvető Kiadó, 1984, 1988, 1990, 2006, 2007, 2008 \n\"Rodo Tykim Ulina\" [We are Blood-brothers], Anthology of Finno-Ugric Writers (in Hungarian), Mari Press, Yoshkar-Ola, 1989\nPoesie Agenda (in German), Orte-Verlag, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2003 \nHét évszázad magyar költői [Hungarian Poets of Seven Centuries] (in Hungarian), Tevan Kiadó, 1996\nMagyar költőnők antológiája [Anthology of Hungarian Women Poets] (in Hungarian), Enciklopédia Kiadó, 1997\n4. Frauenfelder Lyriktage, Verlag Im Waldgut Frauenfeld [4. Frauenfelder Poetry days, Publishing In Waldgut Frauenfeld] (in German), 1997, ISBN 3-7294-0261-7\nLecsukott szemeden át látom, Kortárs magyar női szerelmes líra [I can see through your closed eyes. Contemporary Hungarian Women's Poetry of Love] (in Hungarian), 2005, ISBN 963-8103-52-3\nÉjszakai állatkert [Night Zoo] (in Hungarian), Jonathan Miller Kiadó, 2005\nMégse Légyott - Kékszakállú+Verizmó Elmaradt Randevúja [Untryst – The Cancelled Rendezvous of Bluebeard + Verismo] (in Hungarian), Miskolc, 2006\nÖtvenhat író Esztergomról [Fifty Six Writers about Esztergom] (in Hungarian), Pont Kiadó, 2006\nLégyott – B.Artók + P.Árizs Randevúja [Tryst – Rendezvous of B.Artók and P.Aris] (in Hungarian), Miskolc, 2007\nZsuzsa Bruria Forgács (ed)., ed. (2007), Szomjas oázis. Antológia a női testről [Thirsty Oasis. An Anthology about the Female Body] (in Hungarian), Budapest: Jaffa Kiadó", "In 1995, Rapai received the Rosenthal Institute for Holocaust Studies Award. She was also awarded by the Hungarian Art Fund in 1996, and took the János Arany Prize in 1999.", "In 1997, Rapai took part in the International Poetry Festival in Frauenfeld, Switzerland. In 1999, Hungary was the guest of honor (Schwerpunkt-country) at the Frankfurt Book Fair. Her second collection of poems in German was published for this occasion.\nIn 2007, Rapai participated in the ninth annual Prague International Poetry Days.", "Several publications have reviewed works by Rapai:\nBella, István (1985), A fűszál színeváltozása [The Discoloration of a Blade of Grass] (in Hungarian), Élet és Irodalom\nPécsi, Györgyi (1991), A darázs szeme [Eye of the Wasp] (in Hungarian), Életünk\nLukácsi, András (1994), Magyar költőnő Svájcban [A Hungarian Poetess in Switzerland] (in Hungarian), Magyar Hírlap\nSándor, András (1995), E ruhátlan lét: a költészet [Poetry – This Unclothed Existence] (in Hungarian), Tekintet\nLegeza, Ilona, \"Zadarnál a tenger\" [The Sea by Zadar], Ilona Legeza’s Literary website (in Hungarian)\nKapecz, Zsuzsa (2007), Láng Olivér tündöklése és bukása [Oliver Láng High and Low] (in Hungarian), Élet és Irodalom\nKálmán, Gábor (2007), Amikor a háziasszony verset ír [When the Housewife Writes Poetry] (in Hungarian), Könyvesblog\nTraber, Barbara (29 October 1994), Elegie am Nachmittag (in German), Badener Tagblatt", "\"A KÖNYV UTÓÉLETE eseményei / 2007\" [BOOK FOLLOWUP events / 2007] (in Hungarian). Szépírók Társasága. 2007. Retrieved 2011-12-10.\n\"RAPAI, Ágnes\". Frankfurt'99. 1999. Retrieved 2011-12-10." ]

[ "Ágnes Rapai", "Biography", "Bibliography", "Collections", "Anthologies", "Awards", "Activities", "Reviews", "References" ]

[ 522 ]

[ 3788, 3789, 3790, 3791, 3792, 3793, 3794, 3795, 3796 ]

[ "Szávay at the 2010 US Open", "Ágnes Szávay at Roland Garros, 2008", "Szávay at the 2009 French Open" ]

[ 0, 5, 6 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Agnes_Szavay.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/%C3%81gnes_Sz%C3%A1vay_RG_2008_7.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Szavay_Roland_Garros_2009_1.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Szávay (Hungarian: Szávay Ágnes, [ˈsaːvɒi ˈaːɡnɛʃ]; born 29 December 1988) is a former professional tennis player from Hungary. The 2007 WTA Newcomer of the Year achieved her career-high ranking of world No. 13 in April 2008.", "Szávay was born in Kiskunhalas and grew up in Soltvadkert. She started to play tennis at the age of six, with her parents acting as her first coaches and managers. She worked with several coaches including Zoltán Újhidy, Levente Barátosi, Miklós Hornok, József Bocskay, Zoltán Kuharszky, Karl-Heinz Wetter and Gábor Köves. Her younger sister Blanka is five years her junior.", "", "In 2006, she made it to the final of the Ashland Challenger tournament, but lost there to Aleksandra Wozniak in straight sets.", "Szávay won her first career WTA-level tournament in singles in Palermo in July. The win caused her ranking to rise to world No. 37. She also won one doubles tournament, the Tier III Budapest Grand Prix, with Vladimíra Uhlířová.\nIn August, Szávay reached the final of the Tier II tournament in New Haven, defeating Daniela Hantuchová, Alona Bondarenko, and Samantha Stosur, then lost to Svetlana Kuznetsova in the final. Szávay was leading 6–4, 0–3 when she had to retire from the match because of a back injury.\nSzávay reached the quarterfinals of the US Open, defeating 32nd-seeded Michaëlla Krajicek and seventh-seeded Nadia Petrova, then lost to Kuznetsova. She also reached the semifinals in women's doubles, teaming with Uhlířová.\nAt her first tournament after the US Open, she reached the final of the Tier II China Open. Szávay, the sixth seed, reached the semifinals where she defeated Chinese player Peng Shuai to advance to her second career Tier II final. Szávay then defeated Jelena Janković to claim her first Tier II title. Szávay led 5–0 in the first set tiebreak before losing it 7–9. In the second set, Szávay saved a match point while trailing 5–1 with a second serve ace and then won nine consecutive games. Szávay moved into the top 20 due to this result.\nSzávay's year ended prematurely because of a thigh injury. In late September at the Tier IV Hansol Korea Open Tennis Championships in Seoul, she was forced to retire from her quarterfinal match with Eleni Daniilidou while tied at one set apiece. She did not play on the tour the remainder of the year.\nFor her achievements, she was named \"2007 Hungarian Sportswoman of the Year\".", "Szávay began the year at the Mondial Australian Women's Hardcourt in Gold Coast. Szávay and Dinara Safina, the third seeded team, won the doubles title, defeating the first and second seeded teams in the semifinals and final, respectively.\nSzávay reached the final of the Tier II Open Gaz de France in Paris. She defeated second-seeded Daniela Hantuchová in the quarterfinals and fourth-seeded Elena Dementieva in the semifinals, then lost to Anna Chakvetadze in the three-set final.\nSzávay started the clay court season by reaching the quarterfinals in three consecutive tournaments. At the Tier II Bausch & Lomb Championships in Amelia Island, Szávay lost to Lindsay Davenport in the quarterfinals. Going into the Tier I Family Circle Cup in Charleston, Szávay was ranked world No. 13, her highest singles ranking; she reached the quarterfinals but eventually lost to Alizé Cornet in two sets. At the Tier I Qatar Telecom German Open in Berlin, Szávay lost to world No. 2 Ana Ivanovic in three sets.", "At the 2009 French Open, Szávay was seeded 29th and upset world No. 3 Venus Williams, beating her in the third round. She was defeated in straight sets by Dominika Cibulková in the fourth round. She won the third title of her career in her hometown at GDF Suez Grand Prix defeating top seed Patty Schnyder in the final.", "Szávay reached her first quarterfinals of the year at the Open GDF Suez and then reached the quarterfinals at the Abierto Mexicano TELCEL and the Monterrey Open. In the summer, she won back-to-back titles at the GDF Suez Grand Prix and the ECM Prague Open.", "Szávay won her first match in nearly five months at the BNP Paribas Open. After the French Open, she took time off to recover from a back injury.", "Szávay lost in several first rounds, including the Porsche Tennis Grand Prix, the Olympics, the New Haven Open at Yale, and the US Open.", "On 6 February 2013, Szávay announced retirement from professional tennis due to ongoing back problems.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.", "", "", "\"Elbúcsúzom... /in Hungarian/\". szavayagnes.hu. Retrieved 6 February 2013.\nWTA | Players | Activity | Ágnes Szávay\nRobert Wechsler (2007). Day by Day in Jewish Sports History. KTAV Publishing House, Inc. p. 275. ISBN 978-0-88125-969-8. Retrieved 1 June 2009.\nEaton-Robb, Pat., \"Svetlana Kuznetsova wins Pilot Pen when Ágnes Szávay retires with back injury\", Yahoo! News, 2007-08-25, Retrieved on 2007-09-03\nBack from the Brink in Beijing\nMondial Australian Women's Hardcourts main draw doubles\n\"WTA – Hungary´s Agnes Szavay announces her retirement from the sport\". 7 February 2013.", "Ágnes Szávay at the Women's Tennis Association \nÁgnes Szávay at the International Tennis Federation \nÁgnes Szávay at the Billie Jean King Cup \nSzávay statistics\nOfficial website (in Hungarian)" ]

[ "Ágnes Szávay", "Personal life", "Tennis career", "2006", "2007", "2008", "2009", "2010", "2011", "2012", "2013", "WTA career finals", "Singles: 7 (5–2)", "Doubles: 8 (2–6)", "ITF Circuit finals", "Singles: 4 (3–1)", "Doubles: 5 (3–2)", "Performance timelines", "Singles", "Doubles", "References", "External links" ]

[ 523, 524, 525 ]

[ 3797, 3798, 3799, 3800, 3801, 3802, 3803, 3804, 3805, 3806, 3807, 3808, 3809 ]

[ "Agnes Szatmari at the 2012 BCR Open Romania Ladies" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Agnes_Szatmari_at_the_2012_BCR_Open_Romania_Ladies.jpg" ]

[ "Ágnes Szatmári (born 28 June 1987) is a Romanian former professional tennis player.\nOn 24 March 2008, she reached her highest singles ranking of 187 by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). On 20 August 2007, she reached her highest WTA doubles ranking of 123.\nShe won two singles and 14 doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit.\nSzatmári was coached by Portik Endre.", "", "", "", "", "s.r.o., LiveSport. \"Agnes Szatmari - Tennis Explorer\". www.tennisexplorer.com. Retrieved 18 April 2018.\n\"Ranking history of Agnes Szatmari\". CoreTennis.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.\n\"Tennis results of Agnes Szatmari\". CoreTennis.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.\n\"ITF Tennis - Pro Circuit - Player Profile - SZATMARI, Agnes (ROU)\". www.itftennis.com. Retrieved 18 April 2018.", "Agnes Szatmari at the Women's Tennis Association \nAgnes Szatmari at the International Tennis Federation" ]

[ "Ágnes Szatmári", "ITF Circuit finals", "Singles: 8 (2–6)", "Doubles: 28 (14–14)", "Year-end rankings", "References", "External links" ]

[ 526 ]

[ 3810 ]

[ "", "The Institute of Psychology at the University of Szeged is 80 years old (1929-2009)/ ed. by Ágnes Szokolszky", "The National Scientific Conference for University Students, Piliscsaba, 2007" ]

[ 0, 2, 4 ]

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[ "Ágnes Szokolszky (6 July 1956) is a Hungarian educator and psychologist, a habilitated associate professor and director of the Institute of Psychology, Szeged.\nHer fields of research are ecological psychology (with special regard to James and Eleanor J. Gibson’s schools), cognitive science (inside this certain theories of cognitive developmental psychology), history of psychology and its methods of research. Empirical research interests: symbolic play and metaphor production of childhood.", "Ágnes Szokolszky was born in an educator family, her father, István Szokolszky (1915–1968) was one of the significant representatives of Hungarian pedagogy, her grandfather Rezső Szokolszky held a position of instructor and royal school-inspector. For Ágnes Szokolszky it was natural to carry on the family's tradition of following a profession in education. This was also pressed by her father's untimely death. She made her studies at the Faculty of Humanities of the Eötvös Loránd University in English literature, history, and pedagogy specializations. After the end of her studies she started to teach at Vörösmarty Mihály Grammar School, then at the Department of Pedagogy of the Eötvös Loránd University.\nShe obtained her Ph.D. degree in experimental psychology at the Psychological Department of the University of Connecticut, United States. She made her PhD studies and defended her dissertation at the Center for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action (CESPA) which works as a part of the Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut.\nFrom 1996 Ágnes Szokolszky is an instructor and researcher of the Department of Psychology, József Attila University, Szeged (from 2000 it is called University of Szeged). In 1999 she became a member of the Cognition Science Group, engaged in the Cognitive Programme of Szeged, organized by Csaba Pléh. From 2006 she is the director and associate professor of the Department of Psychology, Szeged. From 2007 she is a habilitated associate professor, from 2008 director of the Institute of Psychology, Szeged.\nIn connection with her fields of research she participates in numerous international and national conferences, her lectures are being published.", "", "Tankönyvekről mindenkinek. [by György Horváth ... et al.]; compiled and edited by János Karlovitz; [bibliography compiled by Ágnes Szokolszky] (1980). Budapest, Tankönyvkiadó\n\"Az iskola élő alternativái: alternativ iskolák az Egyesült Államokban\". (1989). In: Valóság, 1, pp. 77–87.\nPedagógiai és pszichológiai tárgyak: a nevelési folyamat pszichológiája : Interperszonális kapcsolat és kommunikáció a tanár-diák szerepviszonylatban. With Edit Bauer (1990). Budapest, Aula\nKutatómunka a pszichológiában: metodológia, módszerek, gyakorlat (2004). Budapest, Osiris Kiadó\n\"Környezet - pszichológia. Egy ökológiai rendszerszemléletű szintézis körvonalai\". With Andrea Dúll (2006). In: Magyar Pszichológiai Szemle, 61. köt. 1. sz. 9-34.\nA lélektan 80 éves története a szegedi egyetemen. = The Institute of Psychology at the University of Szeged is 80 years old (1929–2009)/ ed. by Ágnes Szokolszky; authors Szokolszky Ágnes, Pataki Márta, Polyák Kamilla et al. Szeged, JATEPress, 2009. 302 p. ISBN 978-963-482-959-1\n\"A lélektan 80 éve a szegedi egyetemen (1929-2009)\" = 80 years' history of psychology in the University of Szeged, with Pataki M., Polyák K., Németh D. Magyar Pszichológiai Szemle, vol. 64. No. 4. December 2009. 671–676. p.", "The direct realist core in G. Lakoff's and M. Johnson's theory of concepts and metaphors. (1992) Jean Piaget Society, Philadelphia\n\"Where do metaphors come from? Metaphor and Symbolic Activity\". With Dent-Read, C. Special Issue on Visual Rhetoric. 8/3, 1993. 227–242.\n\"An Interview With Eleanor Gibson\", Ecological Psychology, 2003, 15(4), 271–281.\n\"Pretend Object Play - Symbolic or Functional?\" In: Doing things with things : the design and use of everyday objects edited by Alan Costall and Ole Dreier. Aldershot, England ; Burlington, VT : Ashgate, 2006. 242 p. (Ser. Ethnoscapes) ISBN 0-7546-4656-4 (alk. paper); ISBN 978-0-7546-4656-3 ; ISBN 978-0-7546-4656-3 (alk. paper)\nUsing scholarly literature in psychology : how to find what you need, read what you have found, and how to write it up (2009). Szeged, JATEPress, 214 p.", "\"Using An Object As If It Were Another: The Perception And Use Of Affordances In Pretend Object Play\" (1997) In: M. A. Schmuckler & J. M. Kennedy (Eds.), Studies in Perc, LEA, Mawah, N.J.\n\"A gyermeki észlelés dinamikája: tárgyi mintha játék és metafóra használat\". (Előadás 1998). A Magyar Pszichológiai Társaság XIII. országos tudományos nagygyűlése, Budapest, 1998. április 15–18.\n\"The development of spoon-use in the daily routine of infants - A naturalistic observation study\", with Devánszki, É. (2007) LEA, Mawah, N. J, 241–248.", "Környezet-pszichológia, with Andrea Dúll (2006). Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó\nSzegedi pszichológiai tanulmányok, with Dezső Németh and Attila Krajcsi (2007). Szeged, SZEK JGYF Kiadó", "MTA II. Filozófiai és Történettudományok Osztálya Pszichológiai Bizottság\nMagyar Pszichológiai Társaság (The Hungarian Psychological Association)\nThe International Society for Ecological Psychology (ISEP)", "Cognitive Science and Neuropsychology Program of Szeged\nInstitute of Psychology (Szeged)", "Szarka József (1989): Szokolszky István. Budapest, Országos Pedagógiai Könyvtár és Múzeum. ISBN 963-7516-13-1\nTatai Zoltán (2007). Szokolszky Rezső élete és munkássága. Budapest, Országos Pedagógiai Könyvtár és Múzeum. ISBN 978-963-9712-07-2\n80 years' history of psychology in the University of Szeged, 1929-2009.\nContents\n(Unnumbered)\nInternational Conference on Perception and Action (9th : 1997 : Toronto, Ont): Studies in perception and action IV / Ninth International Conference on Perception and Action July 20–25, 1997, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ; edited by Mark A. Schmuckler, John M. Kennedy. Publ.: Mahwah, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1997. XXIII, 377 p. ISBN 0-8058-2872-9\nISEP\nFrom Hungarian Wikipedia\nSzegedi Tudományegyetem évkönyve: 2000-2003 (2005) Szeged, Publ. Gábor Szabó. pp. 109. HU ISSN 0133-4468", "Ágnes Szokolszky: USING SCHOLARLY LITERATURE IN PSYCHOLOGY. HOW TO FIND WHAT YOU NEED, READ WHAT YOU HAVE FOUND, AND HOW TO WRITE IT UP\nCognitive Neuroscience and Psychology in Education, University of Szeged\nCurriculum Vitae of Ágnes Szokolszky\nInstitute of Psychology in Szeged" ]

[ "Ágnes Szokolszky", "Biography", "Selected works", "In Hungarian", "In English", "Conference lectures and publications", "Editing", "Social memberships", "See also", "References", "External links" ]

[ 527, 528, 529 ]

[ 3811, 3812, 3813, 3814, 3815, 3816, 3817, 3818, 3819, 3820, 3821, 3822, 3823, 3824 ]

[ "Ágnes Vadai in 2013" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Vadai_%C3%81gnes_2013.JPG" ]

[ "Ágnes Vadai (born 11 February 1974) is a Hungarian politician and international relations scholar. She has been a Member of the National Assembly of Hungary since 2002. In her first several terms she was a representative for the Hungarian Socialist Party. She was a founding member of the Democratic Coalition when it was a faction within the Hungarian Socialist Party, and became its vice president after it became a separate political party. She speaks six languages, English, French, Russian, Spanish, Norwegian and German.", "Vadai was born in Karcag in 1974. She graduated from the Katalin Varga Bilingual Grammar School in Szolnok in 1992. She then attended the Budapest University of Technology and Economics, where she graduated in 1997 with a degree in International Relations and European Studies. She then worked as a research fellow in international relations, and studied abroad in Spain and the United States. In 1999 she became a graduate student at the Eötvös Loránd University, earning a doctorate in law in 2003. Beginning in 2000 she was a lecturer at the Zrínyi Miklós National Defence University (which later merged with other colleges to become the National University of Public Service), and in 2007 she was appointed professor there.\nIn 1999, Vadai became a founding member of the Young Left (hu), the youth wing of the Hungarian Socialist Party. In 2000 she became a member of the Karcag municipal leadership of the Hungarian Socialist Party, and in 2004 she joined its national leadership.\nVadai was first elected to parliament in 2002, and was re-elected in 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018, always affiliated with the Hungarian Socialist party. From July 2007 to April 2009, she was Secretary of State in the Ministry of Defense. In April 2009, she was again appointed Secretary of State in the Ministry of Defense.\nVadai was a founding member of the Democratic Coalition faction of the Hungarian Socialist Party, and after it became an independent political party, she was named its vice president.", "\"Dr. Vadai Ágnes\" (in Hungarian). Government of Hungary. 25 June 2007. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2020.\n\"Dr. Vadai Ágnes\" (in Hungarian). Government of Hungary. 8 November 2020. Retrieved 10 August 2020.\n\"DK: Dunaújváros By-election Win Boosts Opposition Unity\". Hungary Today (in Hungarian). 17 February 2020. Retrieved 10 August 2020." ]

[ "Ágnes Vadai", "Career and Life", "References" ]

[ 530 ]

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[ "", "" ]

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[ "Ágoston Pável, also known in Slovenian as Avgust Pavel (28 August 1886, Cankova, Kingdom of Hungary, today in Slovenia – 2 January 1946, Szombathely, Hungary) was a Hungarian Slovene writer, poet, ethnologist, linguist and historian.", "Ágoston Pável was born in Cankova (then part of Vas County) as the third child of Iván Pável, a tailor, and Erzsébet Obal. He attended elementary school in his native village. Although Slovene was his native language, Ágoston Pável graduated with excellence from a Hungarian-speaking high school in Szentgotthárd, being the top student among 28 from 1897 through 1901. Already in the early days, an amicable relationship developed between Pável and his class teacher Győző Schmidt. Schmidt, who was the high school's librarian and the editor of the local newspaper, taught him both Hungarian and Latin.\nPável continued his studies at Premont College in Szombathely (1901–05). While attending college, he participated in the \"Society for Voluntary Further Education\". In the internal gazette called \"Bimbófüzér\" some of his first epigrams, ballads and historical elegies appeared.\nFrom 1905 to 1909, Pável studied Hungarian and Latin at the Philosophical Faculty of Péter Pázmány University in Budapest. Beside his specialist area he attended classes in Serbo-Croatian and Russian languages and in comparative research of Slavonic languages as a research associate. Pável gained a scholarship, was exempted from tuition fees and taught as an assistant professor, where one of his students was Albert Szent-Györgyi, later a Nobel Prize winner in Physiology.\nOn May 15, 1909 he published a critical essay on two disquisitions by Oszkár Asbóth on Slavic-Hungarian speech forms — one which examined Slavic stem words and the mutations of the sounds \"j\" and \"gy\" among Hungarian Slovenes, and another on the academic speech of western Hungary, which had been Pável's research focus.\nThe first verses of Pável Ágoston were published (in Hungarian) in the newspaper Muraszombat és Vidéke (\"Murska Sobota and its district\") and (in the Prekmurje dialect of Slovene) in \"Novine\", \"Martijin List\" and \"Kolendar\". On November 13, 1909 Pável read some Slovene verse translations and some of his own poetry at the Hungarian folklore symposium.\nAlso in 1909 the Hungarian Academy of Science published Pável's essay on the phonology of Slovene in the district of Vashidegkút; the essay formed a part of his dissertation. This work won an award at the University and was highly recognized. Professor Asbóth commented: \"I am a little angry, however, not at Pletersnik [a Slovene linguist and literary historian], but at such Hungarian linguists who use their vocabulary with simplicity. I explicitly recommend them Pável's rich essays, because they can learn a lot from them.\"", "In 1909-10 Ágoston Pável served in the 7th Graz and then in the 82nd Székelyudvarhely (Transylvania) infantry. Due to an administrative mistake, the infantry number 83 was mistakenly written as number 82 and he was detailed to military service in Transylvania. The \"People's News\" of 1986 wrote in commemoration of Pável that he spent his little spare time in the army in collecting popular verse, songs, customs and clothing.\nFrom 1910 to 1911 Pável served a practicum teaching at the academic main high school in the Budapest second district. \nFrom 1911 to 1913 he was a substitute teacher at the national main high school of Torda. On April 14, 1914 he married Irene Benko in Szentgotthárd.\nOn June 10, 1914 he became a fully certified teacher but was promptly drafted into military service. On September 6 he was badly injured in the battle of Lemberg (Lviv), which resulted in five years of illness. In 1986 the \"People's News\" noted: \"Pável Ágoston despised the war a lot. What bigger joy could have befallen him than being injured right in the first battle, since he could get away from this senseless war. During the years of sickness he kept writing and translating.\"\nIn 1916 Pável received a Hungarian Academy of Science award for his work \"Modern Standard Slovene.\" \"With his work the author shows the ambitions that can be noticed in the field of standard language, with great poetic-linguistic expertise and with the basic knowledge of the national Slovene language, which approximates the Slovene that can be found in Austria and differs from it in its popularity\" (Academic information sheet, May 1917).\nIn May 1919 he was elected as a member of the Department of Public Education of Dombóvár and was also appointed to the editorial committee of the local weekly paper. From May 1920 till August 1933 he worked as a teacher at the national girls' high school of Szombathely. On November 16, 1920 he was appointed to the Philosophical Faculty of the University of Ljubljana.", "In 1924, he was in charge of the library of the cultural organisation of Vas County and of the city of Szombathely. In 1925 he compiled and published service directory of cultural organisations for the library of Vas County and the city of Szombathely. By January 1, 1926 he had completed the indexing and restructuring of the museum library. \"The year 1926 marks a watershed in the history of the cultural organisation library, because due to the cooperation of Pável Ágoston a new vitality ran through the veins of the library, and thus the former strict rules and restrictions were lifted.\"\nIn February 1928 began a friendship with Ferenc Móra and Vilko Novak. In September 1928 he took charge of the museum of Vas County and of the folklore magazine, and in November 1928 of that year Pável founded the Association of Amity of the Vas County Museum. For the school year 1928-29 Pável opened his home to the 15-year-old Sándor Weöres, who was later to become a well-known Hungarian poet.\nOn April 27, 1932 Pável became a member of the caucus of the Folklore Society, and on June 12, 1939 a member of the correspondence department. In December 1932 was published his first compendium of verse called \"Praying in The Bosom of The Blind Valley\".\nFrom March 1933 until his death in 1946 he was the editor of the scientific journal Vasi Szemle (\"Vas Review\"). Pável formulated and declared the journal's objective as \"a dedication to and an appreciation of the cultural problems in the history of Vas County and west Hungary.\"\nOn August 1, 1933 he was shifted to Faludi High School. In 1934 became an honorary secretary member of the Hungarian National Culture Association. In the same year he gained membership of the Erdély Szépmíves Céh publishing company. From March 26, 1936 he was a member of the Tömörkény Society in Szeged.\nIn the spring of 1936 he and Dr. Sándor Gonyei went on a journey through the Örség National Park, which resulted in his work \"Pictures from Örség\". In 1936 his second compendium of verse, entitled \"Forest On Fire\", was published.\nIn 1937 Pável's translation of the most significant literary works of Ivan Cankar — Hlapec Jernej in njegova resnica (\"The Bailiff Yerney and His Right\"), Potepuh Marko (\"Scapegrace Marko\") and the novel Kralj Matjaž (\"King Matthew\") — were published in \"Nyugat\".\nIn 1940 due to the fusion of Vas County and Zala County the Vas review expanded its mandate to become a review for western Hungary. On June 15, 1940 he became a member of the Gárdony Society. On August 26, 1940 he again visited Örség, where together with István Győrffy and Károly Visky he accumulated material for a monograph.\nOn December 13, 1940 he was elected member of the Pen Klub.\nIn 1941 the translation of the literary works of Ivan Cankar appeared as part of the series on south Slavic authors. The Hungarian culture review wrote on March 15, 1941: \"The translation by Ágoston Pável is artistic and perfect.\" In February 1941 at the Philosophical Faculty of Szeged University Pável was private tutor for the subjects of South Slavic language and literature, and on September 27 of that year he joined the Janus Pannonius Society.\nIn 1944 he developed the curriculum for the study of the Hungarian language and composed a Hungarian literary history for use in the schools in the Mura region in Slovene-speaking Hungary. in May 1945 he was elected president of the local pedagogic \"Free Province Organisation\" and began work as an official interpreter for Russian in Vas County. In June 1945, on his own initiative, he developed and taught the first Russian course to be held in Szombathely. On November 18, 1945 he was a member of the János Batsányi Literary Society of Pécs.\nÁgoston Pável died on January 2, 1946 in Szombathely.", "Hungarian Slovenes\nPrekmurje\nList of Slovene writers and poets in Hungary", "Francek Mukič - Marija Kozar: Slovensko Porabje, Mohorjeva družba, Celje 1982.\nMária Kozár: Etnološki slovar Slovencev na Madžarskem, Monošter-Szombathely, 1996. ISBN 963-7206-62-0\nFrancek Mukič - Marija Kozar: Spoznavanje slovenstva, Croatica, Budapest 2002. ISBN 963-9314-32-3\nMária Kozár: The Hungarian Slovenes, Press Publica, Changing world, ISBN 978-963-9001-83-1" ]

[ "Ágoston Pável", "Education", "Military service and teaching career", "Literary and academic work", "See also", "References" ]

[ 531, 532 ]

[ 3830, 3831, 3832, 3833, 3834, 3835, 3836, 3837, 3838, 3839, 3840, 3841, 3842, 3843, 3844, 3845, 3846, 3847, 3848, 3849, 3850, 3851 ]

[ "Ágoston Roskoványi" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Roskov%C3%A1nyi_%C3%81goston_1892-10.JPG" ]

[ "Count Augustinus Roskoványi (7 December 1807 – 24 February 1892) was a Roman Catholic Bishop of Nyitra (in today Nitra, Slovakia) in Hungary, doctor of philosophy and theologian.", "He was born at Szenna in Somogy County, Hungary on 7 December 1807; died on 24 February, 1892. He took his gymnasial course in the college of the Piarists at Kisszeben from 1817 to 1822, studied philosophy at Eger, 1822–24, theology in the seminary for priests at Pest, and completed his training at the Augustineum at Vienna.\nAfter his ordination to the priesthood in 1831 he was shortly engaged in pastoral duties, then went to the seminary at Eger as prefect of studies, became vice-rector of the seminary, and in 1841 rector. In 1836 he was made a cathedral canon of Eger, in 1839 received the Abbey of Saár, in 1847 became auxiliary bishop, in 1850 capitular vicar, in 1851 Bishop of Vác and in 1859 Bishop of Nyitra. Roskoványi was also made a Roman count, prelate and assistant at the papal throne. His charity is shown by the foundations he established, valued at several hundred thousand gulden.", "He was distinguished as an ecclesiastical writer. Among his works, all of which are in Latin, should be mentioned: \"De primatu Romani Pontificis ejusque juribus\" (Augsburg, 1839; 2nd ed., Agram, 1841); \"De matrimoniis mixtis\" (5 volumes, Fünfkirchen, 1842; Pesth, 1854, 1870 1); \"De matrimoniis in ecclesia catholica\" (2 volumes, Augsburg, 1837–40); \"Monumenta catholica pro independentia potestatis ecclesiasticae ab imperio civili\" (14 volumes Funfkirchen, 1847; Pesth, 1856, 1865, 1870–71); \"Coelibatus et breviarium, duo gravissima clericorum officia\", etc. (7 volumes, Pesth, 1867, 1875); \"Romanus Pontifex tamquam primas ecclesiae\", etc. (16 volumes, Neutra and Comaromii, 1867, 1878); \"Beata Virgo Maria in suo conceptu immaculata\" (12 volumes, Budapest, 1873–4; Neutra 1877).", " This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company." ]

[ "Ágoston Roskoványi", "Biography", "Works", "Sources" ]

[ 533 ]

[ 3852, 3853, 3854, 3855, 3856 ]

[ "", "Ágoston Trefort" ]

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[ "Dr. Ágoston Trefort (pronunciation: ['a:gɔʃtɔn 'trɛfɔrt]; 7 February 1817 – 22 August 1888) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Religion and Education from 1872 until his death. He was the President of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences from 1885.", "He was born into a Hungarian Catholic family of Walloon origin in Homonna, Zemplén County, Kingdom of Hungary (today Humenné, Slovakia). His great-grandfather worked as a lawyer in Belgium, his medical officer grandfather came to Hungary in the 1770s. Ágoston's father was Ignác Trefort (1770–1831), a famous surgeon, and his mother was Tekla Beldovics (died 1829). They married in 1816, when Ignác's first wife died. They had three children: Ágoston, Antal (died in his infancy) and István (born 1825, year of death unknown).\nOn 14 March 1847 he married the Hungarian noble lady Ilona Rosty de Barkócz (1826–1870), who was the daughter of Albert Rosty de Barkócz (1779–1847), jurist, landowner, vice-ispán of the county of Békés (alispán of Békés), and Anna Eckstein de Ehrenbergh (1801–1843), member of the illustrious Hungarian noble family Rosty de Barkócz. His wife was also descendant of the ancient and prestigious medieval Hungarian noble Perneszy family, which died out in the 18th century. They had together three children – two daughter, Edit and Mária and a son, Ervin. Through his marriage he was the brother in law of Pál Rosty de Barkócz (1830–1874), a photographer, explorer, who visited Texas, New Mexico, Mexico, Cuba and Venezuela between 1857 and 1859. He was also brother in law of the Baron József Eötvös de Vásárosnamény (1813–1871), a poet, writer, and liberal politician, a cabinet minister, who married Agnes Rosty de Barkócz (1825–1913), his wife's sister.", "He already spoke on the time of his grammar school studies in German, in Latin and in Slovak. Trefort lost his parents during the cholera epidemic of 1831. He found his way under Countess Petronella Csáky's guardianship. He studied on the Lyceum of Eger, then he started his higher studies on the Faculty of Law of the University of Pest. He learnt in English, in French and in Italian, thanking for his excellent gift for languages duly. Then he made his juridical practice at the district board on Eperjes. Trefort finished his studies at the age of eighteen.\nHe started his first big Western European round trip by favour of the paternal heritage and the Csáky family in April 1836. He returned to Hungary in February 1837. Trefort passed his lawyer's exam with a distinguished result on 22 December 1837. He stood into a state service then, and chamber president Gábor Keglevich appointed him a free trainee at the Buda court chamber on 17 April 1838. Trefort became a member of the National Casino, where he made lot of friends and connections. Among others he got acquainted with József Eötvös here.", "Trefort's interest turned into the direction of the literature in this time. He suggested to foundation of a Művészeti Egylet onto the nursing of the Hungarian fine arts. This was his first appearance before the publicity, and the work society, for which he was the first president, was the result of this. The centralist group formed in these times, notable members were Eötvös, Trefort and historian László Szalay. Trefort became a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences at the age of twenty-four. He participated in the works of the Industry Society and the Hungarian Trading Company. He was member of the National Assembly of Hungary of 1833/1844 as a delegate of Zólyom. He was selected to a member of a committee, which negotiated about the commercial affairs. He published for the Pesti Hírlap about actual political questions (credit bank, inheritance, tax, industrialisation). On 14 March 1847 Trefort married to Ilona Rostly, daughter of vice ispan Albert Rostly, so Trefort became Eötvös' brother-in-law, because Eötvös' wife, Ágnes Rostly was sister of Ilona.\nOn 16 March 1848 (one day after the revolution broke out) he was appointed to the Vice-regency council's interim press policing department. He received officer rank in the militia of Pest. In the cabinet of Prime Minister Lajos Batthyány he served as state secretary of the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Trade. After murder of Ferenc Lamberg he emigrated to Vienna, after that München with his family. They returned to home in September 1850. He lived in Békés County separately, at the end of the 1850s he engaged in the county public affairs. Trefort founded the Békés County Economical Association. He appointed the county's first vice ispan on 11 December 1860, but he resigned from this position on 18 March 1861. In this same year he became a member of the National Assembly of Hungary again.\nTrefort supported the compromise with the Austrians, he was also between the promoters. After death of his wife he moved to Pest. When József Eötvös, his closely friend died in 1871, the cabinet offered Eötvös' ministerial position to him. He accepted the function with only second occasion, so Trefort became Minister of Religion and Education in 1872. He also served as Minister of Agriculture, Industry and Trade between 21 August 1876 and 5 December 1878.", "He continued the development of the civil educational system. A ready program was not at his disposal, but he emphasized the importance of the educating the people. He created the ministry's ninth department, which dealt with the building cases. The commercial and industrial educational forms came into the foreground because of the development of the capitalism. The ministry preferred those types of school, which ones not onto human orbits, but foster onto industry, agriculture, trade. Trefort harmonized the public education with the social needs during second half of his ministerial term.\nEötvös and Trefort's multi-faceted politics yielded the birth of the modern Hungarian higher education. Social political transformation being equal to the capitalist economic development roamed together with this, and the pressure of the economic interests. The society set up his claims opposite the higher education in connection with this. It was the turn of new institutions', departments', laboratories' organization, the change of a curriculum, the increase of the vocational standard as a result of all these.\nIn 1872 the Polytechnikum became Budapest University of Technology and Economics, and the country's second university opened in Kolozsvár. Furthermore, new departments came into existence, the scientific and medical faculty buildings were built, the artistic higher educational institutions organized. He ascribed extraordinary significance to the medical science, the medical training and the public health. With the increase of new buildings, new departments' foundation, the increase of the number of the laboratories, their equipment raised the modernisation (generally) of the higher education, particularly the standard of the medical training. The Műegyetem Múzeum's boulevard buildings, The University Library, the Faculty of Medical Science were made ready at this time, and along Üllői út the buildings of the Clinical Quarter. He multiplied the departments' number in the course of his work made on the space of the question of the education.\nHe created new educational and exam order, a disciplinary regulation, he standardize the universities' organization. Moreover, he provided the opportunities of the school founding, professors with outstanding knowledge. With regard to the Faculty's of Arts development important result creating the institution of the seminars and the study time from three raising it to four years.\nTrefort reformed the teacher-training system in 1873. He united the training of the grammar school and secondary school teachers' training. In the interest of the correction of the standard he organized the teacher examining commission, provided the foreign scholarships. He ordered the regular keeping of the methodological meetings in the schools in the interest of the improvement of the teaching methods. the Act of 1883 took action on the conditions of the teacher qualification and the general requirements of the examinations. Trefort regulated the transition between the civil schools, high schools and the training colleges in his orders. He regulated the commercial schools' organization. Suggested it the industry student schools and central Industry School's erection.\nIn connection with the national question the Magyarization political sketching characterize him, which is after his death, getting stronger turned into really reactionary. He had attacks many times from the denominations' and the left wing. Trefort was struggling along equally to espouse and to develop all of the areas of his wallet. His triple password: public health, economy, public education. He saw the context of the development of the culture clearly with the necessity of the solution of the economic and social questions. Even his literary function served his cultural policy aims.", "In 1841 he became corresponding member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Later, in 1867 he was promoted to full member. He was appointed President of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1885, followed Menyhért Lónyay in this position. His ministerial occupation limited his academic activity strongly.", "A sculpture cherishes his memory at the Eötvös Loránd University. There is a street's name after him in Józsefváros. The Trefort Ágoston Bilingual Secondary School preserves his name in Kispest. The Trefort Ágoston Award is one of the state acknowledgement which can be donated by the Minister of Education. For those ministerial, municipal and institution employees can be donated, who make work rising through longer time in the interest of the education.", "Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon\nTrefort Ágoston\nCurriculum Vitae" ]

[ "Ágoston Trefort", "Family", "Studies", "Political career", "Minister of Religion and education", "Academic career", "Legacy", "References" ]

[ 534 ]

[ 3857, 3858, 3859, 3860, 3861, 3862, 3863, 3864, 3865, 3866, 3867, 3868, 3869, 3870, 3871, 3872, 3873, 3874, 3875, 3876 ]

[ "Ágota Lykovcán" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Lykovc%C3%A1n_%28T%C3%B3th%29_%C3%81gota_2009.jpg" ]

[ "Ágota Lykovcán (née Tóth; born 2 September 1987) is a Hungarian long track speed skater who participates in international competitions. She was previously known as Ágota Tóth, but after she got married on 10 November 2012, she took her husband's surname. Lykovcán is the current holder of the Hungarian record on 500 metres.", "Lykovcán's father, a former world champion weightlifter, showed her the beauty of the sport and took her to the City Park Ice Rink in Budapest. First she did figure skating but quickly switched to speed skating when she was 10. At her first event after one month she finished at the first place and then she had broken all national records in every age group and still holds them. Thanks to her educator coach Zsolt Baló, a former speed skater who has competed at four Olympics, Lykovcán qualified for the 2006 Olympics in Turin and earned her first World Cup point in 2003 when she was 16.\nAfter 2006 a break point occurred in her career when her coach moved to Canada with his family and the only ice rink in Hungary closed. Due to the lack of training possibilities, Lykovcán had to train alone mostly abroad for many years to keep up at international level.\nIn 2011 Lykovcán had the chance to work with Jeremy Wotherspoon at KIA Speed Skating Academy in Inzell. The professional training method resulted in new personal bests, and she qualified to the European Championship, World Cups and Sprint World Championship as well.\nLykovcán prefers shorter distances (500 m, 1000 m, 1500 m), although she competes allround. Her best results have all come from 500 m (WC point 2003, 4th in Junior Worlds) and 1000 m (Olympic qualification 2006).", "", "World Sprint Championships\n2006 - Heerenveen, 35th\n2013 - Salt Lake City, 31st\nEuropean Allround Championships\n2007 - Collalbo, 27th\n2008 - Kolomna, 24th\n2009 - Heerenveen, 27th\n2010 - Hamar, 26th\n2011 - Collalbo, 22nd\n2012 - Budapest, 22nd\n2013 - Heerenveen, 22nd\nWorld Junior Allround Championships\n2003 - Kushiro, 32nd\n2004 - Roseville, 29th\n2005 - Seinäjoki, 27th\nNational Championships\n2001 - Budapest, 3rd at sprint\n2002 - Budapest, 2nd at sprint\n2003 - Budapest, 3rd at allround\n2003 - Budapest, 2nd at sprint\n2004 - Budapest, 2nd at allround\n2004 - Budapest, 2nd at sprint\n2005 - Budapest, 1st at allround\n2005 - Budapest, 1st at sprint\n2007 - Budapest, 1st at allround\n2007 - Budapest, 1st at sprint\n2008 - Budapest, 1st at allround\n2008 - Budapest, 1st at sprint\n2012 - Budapest, 1st at allround\n2013 - Budapest, 1st at allround", "\"National Records – Hungary (HUN)\". www.speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 29 December 2013.\n\"Ágota Tóth-Lykovcán\". www.speedskatingresults.com. Retrieved 24 January 2015.", "Ágota Lykovcán's official site\nPhotos of Ágota Tóth\nTóth at Jakub Majerski's Speedskating Database\nÁgota Tóth at SkateResults.com" ]

[ "Ágota Lykovcán", "Skating career", "Personal records", "Career highlights", "References", "External links" ]

[ 535 ]

[ 3877, 3878, 3879, 3880, 3881 ]

[ "View from the road to Vozmediano", "Ágreda is famous for its cardoons, here seen peeled and cut and ready for cooking.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 ]

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[ "Ágreda is a municipality located in the province of Soria, in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain.\nÁgreda is the regional services center in the Northeast of the province of Soria. Its abundant heritage as well as the local fiestas of the Virgin, and the Archangel Michael attract many tourists.", "In the current location of the town there was an ancient Celtiberic settlement. During the Middle Ages Ágreda became more significant as a strategic border location between the kingdoms of Castile and Aragon, as well as an important center of the arts and handcrafts where Christians, Jews and Arab-descendants lived in peace. Ágreda is therefore known as the town of the three cultures.\nThe renowned abbess María de Jesús was born in Ágreda and resided there throughout her life. She was named a Venerable of the Roman Catholic Church shortly after her death in 1665, but has not yet been beatified or officially canonized as a saint. She was well known as a visionary of her times, and as a counselor to King Philip IV through a correspondence that lasted throughout each of their lifetimes and is documented in over six hundred letters between them. Over the years the king gave the abbess a few commemorative gifts which are on display today in the convent, yet there seems to be no undue favoritism to the region because of their friendship.", "", "Arab wall\nArab district\nArab arch\nGate to the Arab district\nGate of Alcázar\nChurch of San Miguel, in the Gothic style of the 15th century with a Romanesque tower of the 12th century. It also has an impressive 16th-century altarpiece painted by Pedro Aponte and commissioned by Doctor Don Garcia Fernandez de Carrascón (ca 1480-1533), archpriest of Ágreda, protonotary apostolic, Treasurer of the Cathedral of Tarazona, personal doctor to Pope Adrian VI and canon of the Cathedral of Toledo, Spain. Doctor Carrascon's elaborate sarcophagus is in a side chapel on the left side of the Sanctuary.\nChurch of Virgen de la Peña, Romanesque of the 12th century\nBasilica of Nuestra Señora de los Milagros, 16th century\nMonastery of La Concepción, founded in the 17th century by María de Jesús, where her body rests.\nPalace of los Castejones, 17th century\nRenaissance garden of Don Diego de Castejón.\nMuseum of sacred art of Nuestra Señora de la Peña.\nThe synagogue, ancient and small church of Romanesque style of the 12th century, built over an ancient synagogue.", "Agriculture, stock farming, industry (automotive and engineering), tourism, commerce and services", "Venerable María de Jesús, writer and nun\nFermín Cacho, athlete\nMaría Jesús Ruiz Ruiz, mayor of Ágreda and vicepresident of the Castile and León Government\nDoctor Don Garcia Fernandez de Carrascón (ca 1480-1533), priest and doctor to Pope Adrian VI", "Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.\nFedewa, Marilyn H. Maria of Agreda: Mystical Lady in Blue (University of New Mexico Press, 2009)", "", "City hall of Ágreda\nÁgreda on the web, portal about Ágreda" ]

[ "Ágreda", "History", "Demography", "Sightseeing", "Economy", "Personalities", "References", "Gallery", "External links" ]

[ 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544 ]

[ 3882, 3883, 3884, 3885, 3886, 3887, 3888 ]

[ "Ágrip AM 325 II 4to, folio 5v from the Arnamagnæan Manuscript Collection." ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/%C3%81grip_af_N%C3%B3regskonungas%C3%B6gum.jpg" ]

[ "Ágrip af Nóregskonungasögum or Ágrip is a history of the kings of Norway. Written in Old Norse, it is, along with the Historia Norvegiæ, one of the Norwegian synoptic histories.\nThe preserved text starts with the death of Hálfdan svarti (c. 860) and ends with the accession of Ingi krókhryggr (1136) but the original is thought to have covered a longer period, probably up to the reign of Sverrir (1184–1202). The work was composed by an unknown Norwegian writer around 1190. The only surviving manuscript is Icelandic from the first half of the thirteenth century. The preserved parchment book consists of four quires, a fifth quire has been lost. The first leaf is also missing, therefore the original title of the book, if it had any, is unknown. The name Ágrip af Nóregskonungasögum (\"A Synopsis of the Sagas of the Kings of Norway\") was first used in an edition in 1835.\nÁgrip is often compared with the two other Norwegian synoptic histories from the same period, Historia Norvegiae and the work of Theodoricus monachus. It broke ground by being the first one written in the vernacular. Ágrip is also the first of the kings' sagas to quote skaldic poetry in the text. The narrative is brief, and much less detailed than the narratives of the later kings' sagas, such as Fagrskinna and Heimskringla. The story is noticeably more detailed in descriptions of events and locations in the Trøndelag region and the city of Nidaros. Together with linguistic factors, this has been seen as an indication that the work was composed in Nidaros.\nÁgrip has been translated to Danish (1834), Latin (1835), German (1929), Norwegian (nynorsk) (1936), English (1995) and Russian (2017).", "Katherine Holman (2003) Historical Dictionary of the Vikings (University of Michigan) ISBN 978-0810848597 p. 135\nRory McTurk (Editor) A Companion to Old Norse-Icelandic Literature and Culture (Series: Blackwell Companions to Literature and Culture, vol. 31. Wiley-Blackwell) 2005. Pp. xiii, 567. ISBN 0-631-23502-7", "Bjarni Einarsson (editor). Íslenzk fornrit XXIX : Ágrip af Nóregskonunga sǫgum : Fagrskinna - Nóregs konunga tal. Reykjavík: Hið íslenzka fornritafélag, 1984.\nDriscoll, M. J. (editor and translator). Ágrip af Nóregskonungasǫgum. Viking Society for Northern Research Text Series 10. 2nd ed. 2008 (1995). ISBN 0-903521-27-X", "Stutt ágrip af Noregs konúnga sögum Old Norse text\nStutt ágrip af Noregs konúnga sögum Same text on a different website\nAM 325 II 4to Information on the manuscript" ]

[ "Ágrip af Nóregskonungasögum", "References", "Other sources", "External links" ]

[ 545 ]

[ 3889, 3890 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Agua_Azul_do_Norte.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Brasao_Agua_Azul_do_Norte.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Flag_map_of_Para.png" ]

[ "Água Azul do Norte is a municipality in the state of Pará in the Northern region of Brazil.\nThe municipality contains a small part of the Carajás National Forest, a 411,949 hectares (1,017,950 acres) sustainable use conservation unit created in 1998 that includes mining operations in a huge deposit of high-grade iron ore.", "List of municipalities in Pará", "IBGE 2020\n\"Divisão Territorial do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\nFLONA de Carajás (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental, retrieved 2016-05-30" ]

[ "Água Azul do Norte", "See also", "References" ]

[ 546, 547 ]

[ 3891, 3892, 3893 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Bandeira_%C3%81gua_Branca.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Bras%C3%A3o_%C3%81gua_Branca.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Flag_map_of_Alagoas.png" ]

[ "Água Branca is a municipality located in the western of the state of Alagoas. Its population 20,230 (2020) and its area is 455 km².", "", "IBGE 2020\nIBGE - \n\"Normais Climatológicas Do Brasil 1981–2010\" (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Retrieved 20 October 2018.\n\"Station Agua Branca\" (in French). Meteo Climat. Retrieved 20 October 2018." ]

[ "Água Branca, Alagoas", "Climate", "References" ]

[ 548, 549 ]

[ 3894 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Centro%2C_antigo_parque_da_crian%C3%A7a.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/%C3%81gua_Branca_Flag.PNG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Bras%C3%A3o_de_%C3%81gua_Branca.jpg" ]

[ "Água Branca, Paraíba is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil. It has a population of 10,306, as of 2020.", "List of municipalities in Paraíba", "IBGE 2020\n\"Divisão Territorial do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009." ]

[ "Água Branca, Paraíba", "See also", "References" ]

[ 550, 551, 552 ]

[ 3895, 3896 ]

[ "Series 1100 aligning with the platform towards Luz", "Station entrance next to the Avenida Santa Marina level crossing.", "" ]

[ 0, 1, 4 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/L7-ABR.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_%C3%81gua_Branca.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/CPTM-icon-low-red.png" ]

[ "Água Branca is a train station on CPTM Line 7-Ruby, in the district of Água Branca in São Paulo. In the future, it will be connected with São Paulo Metro/Move São Paulo Line 6-Orange and CPTM Line 8-Diamond and Regional Trains (Americana↔Santos and Sorocaba↔Pindamonhangaba).", "Água Branca station was one of the opened in the opening of Santos-Jundiaí railway by São Paulo Railway, on 14 February 1867. Initially, it was a rustic building. With the opening of Sorocaba Railway, which was parallel to it, Água Branca station, which was far from São Paulo, began to have importance as an integration point and cargo depot between both railways. In 1896, Vidraria Santa Marina was risen next to the station, which contributed to the industrialization of the region, which peaked with the development of the huge industrial complex Indústria Reunidas Fábricas Matarazzo, in 1920 in the station surroundings, attracting even more passengers and cargos for the station.\nIn the 1890s, SPR reformed many stations, classifying them as first and third classes station. Slowly, the station building was becoming smaller for the growing demand. Another problem faced by the station was Tietê River, which flooded the station yard, interrupting the traffic. With the river rectification, between the 1930s and 1960s, the region began to suffer less with floodings.\nWith the nationalização of São Paulo Railway, in 1946, the Federal Government signed cooperation contracts with United States, created the Brazil-United States Mixed Committee for Economic Development. Working between 1951 and 1953, the committee established basic parameters for the modernization of Santos–Jundiaí Railway, including its stations. Between mid-1950s and the end of 1960s, many stations were rebuilt, including Água Branca. The new station received large accesses and a new administrative building, opened in the 1960s, having its catwalk opened on 20 October 1976.\nIn the 1970s, the station was planned to receive the Metro East-West line, but the project wasn't realized. Slowly, the problems with Santos-Jundiaí commuter trains (and its successor, CBTU) grew, and the station went into decay, which peak was reached in the beginning of the 1990s. On 1 June 1994, the station and the line were assumed by the state through the CPTM. Besides it wasn't depredated during the 1996 CPTM riots, the station was closed for 6 months, along with the entire line.\nCurrently, it is part of CPTM Line 7-Ruby.", "The Água Branca denomination was created in mid-19th century, to name of the brooks which went through the region. Água Branca Brook is currently channeled under part of Avenida Sumaré and Rua Turiaçu. The current brook under Água Branca station was named Água Preta. The waters of Água Branca Brook run down to Água Preta, which run down to Tietê River.", "CPTM studies the modernization of Água Branca station since its 2003 Director Plan. In 2010, the N&W Arquitetos offices was hired to develop a station hybrid project, to attend the Line 6 project and CPTM future projects, such as São Paulo-Campinas Intercities Train and burial of the railway between Lapa and Brás.", "Santiago, Tatiana (13 July 2013). \"Projeto para Estação Água Branca inclui Trem Regional, Metrô e Linha 8\" (in Portuguese). G1. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\nLobo, Renato (11 November 2014). \"Nova estação Água Branca será polo ferroviário\" (in Portuguese). Via Trólebus. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\n\"Noticiário: Estrada de Ferro\" (in Portuguese). No. 3, 218. Correio Paulistano. 15 February 1867. p. 1. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\nMennucci Giesbrecht, Ralph. \"Agua Branca\" (in Portuguese). Estações Ferroviárias do Brasil. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\nWellichan Ramos, Aluísio (2002). \"Espaço-tempo na cidade de São Paulo: historicidade e espacialidade do \"bairro\" da Água Branca\" (in Portuguese). No. 15. Revista do Departamento de Geografia. pp. 65–75. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\n\"Estação Água Branca\" (in Portuguese). N&W Arquitetos. Retrieved 23 July 2019.\n\"Trem Regional São Paulo-Jundiaí: Projeto Funcional\" (in Portuguese). Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos. Retrieved 23 July 2019." ]

[ "Água Branca (CPTM)", "History", "Toponymy", "Projects", "References" ]

[ 553, 554 ]

[ 3897, 3898, 3899, 3900, 3901, 3902, 3903, 3904, 3905 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Bandeira_agua_clara.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Brasao_agua_clara.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Flag_map_of_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.png" ]

[ "Água Clara is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 15,776 (2020) and its area is 11,031 km² (4,259 sq mi).", "The municipality of Água Clara is located in the south of the Midwest region of Brazil. It is located at latitude 20º26'53 ” south and longitude 52º52'40” west. It has just over 14,000 inhabitants. It is 204 km from the state capital (Campo Grande) and 868 km from the federal capital (Brasília).", "IBGE 2020" ]

[ "Água Clara", "Geography", "References" ]

[ 555, 556 ]

[ 3906 ]

[ "", "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Igreja_de_%C3%81gua_Doce.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Bandeira_aguadoce.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Brasao_aguadoce.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Flag_map_of_Santa_Catarina.png" ]

[ "Água Doce is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.", "List of municipalities in Santa Catarina", "IBGE 2020\n\"Divisão Territorial do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009." ]

[ "Água Doce", "See also", "References" ]

[ 557, 558, 559 ]

[ 3907, 3908 ]

[ "" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Bandeira_de_%C3%81gua_Fria_de_Goi%C3%A1s.png" ]

[ "Água Fria de Goiás is a municipality in northern Goiás state, Brazil.", "Água Fria became a city in 1989 when it was dismembered from Planaltina de Goiás in 1989. Água Fria is located in the microregion called Entorno do Distrito Federal, although it is almost 156 kilometers of national capital of Brasília. Communications are made by BR-020 to Planaltina, then north passing through Goiás. Another road links Água Fria by way of Mimoso de Goiás and Padre Bernardo.\nThe distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 342 km. Highway connections are made by BR-153 / Anápolis / BR-060 / Alexânia / Planaltina (DF) / GO-430 / BR-010/GO-118 / São Gabriel (district) / GO-230.\nMunicipal boundaries:\nnorth: Niquelândia and Colinas do Sul\neast: Formosa\nwest: Mimoso de Goiás\nsouth: Planaltina", "Água Fria is a quiet rural town far from the urban phenomena common to the cities located near Brasília. The urban area is made up of one main avenue, unpaved, and some cross streets. Along the avenue are the main public services which include the following: post office, telephone station, police station, town hall, health center, community center, tax office, a small library, and some small commercial shops and bars.\nThe residences, of adobe or brick, are on the side streets, which are also unpaved. Water is furnished to the population but is untreated. The sewage system consists of individual dwellings using septic tanks. There is only one health clinic (with a non-resident doctor) and one school.", "The economy is based on cattle raising (44,900 head in 2006) and plantations of oranges (990 hectares), soybeans (19,000 hectares in 2006), corn (12,000 hectares in 2006), and beans. Orange production of 13,058 tons in 2006 made Água Fria the largest producer in the state. In 2006 there were 618 farms with a total area of 128,625 hectares, of which 26,500 hectares were cropland and 56,200 hectares were pasture. About 1,600 persons were directly connected to agriculture. Local commerce offers few employment possibilities and the biggest employer is the local government.\nMotor vehicles\nNumber of automobiles: 210\nNumber of pickup trucks: 27\nNumber of inhabitants per motor vehicle: 21.13\nMain crops in hectares\nRice: 500\nBanana: 56\nSugarcane: 24\nBeans: 7,600\nOranges: 990\nCorn: 15,000\nSoybeans: 20,000\nSorghum: 700 (All data are from 2006)", "Água Fria had a score of 0.69 on the 2000 Municipal Human Development Index, which gave it a state ranking of 212 (out of 242 municipalities)\nand a national ranking of 3064 (out of 5507 municipalities).\nHospitals: none (February 2007)\nSchools: 13 with 1,531 students (2006)\nLiteracy rate in 2000: 80.3%\nInfant mortality rate in 2000: 25.57", "List of municipalities in Goiás\nMicroregions of Goiás", "IBGE 2020\nSeplan\nStudy of Agua Fria\nSepin\nIBGE\nFrigoletto.com\nSepin Perfil dos Municípios\nStudy of Água Fria\nFrigoletto\nAnuario de Transportes" ]

[ "Água Fria de Goiás", "Location", "Description", "Economy", "Health and education", "See also", "References" ]

[ 560 ]

[ 3909, 3910, 3911, 3912, 3913, 3914, 3915 ]

[ "The residential area, once used as the worker's housing for the town's cocoa warehouse", "", "Roça Água Izé, a former cocoa warehouse which is today a museum" ]

[ 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Workers_Housing_%2821003153945%29.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Sao_Tome_map.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Casa_das_Caldeiras_Sao_Tome_Island.jpg" ]

[ "Água Izé is a village on São Tomé Island. Its population is 1,255 (2012 census). It lies on the coast, 4 km northeast of Ribeira Afonso and 5 km southwest of Santana. The most notable landmark is Roça Água Izé, a former plantation complex. Most of the preserved buildings date from the 1910s.", "", "2012 detailed census São Tomé e Príncipe, Instituto Nacional de Estatística\nRoça Água Izé - As Roças de São Tomé\n\"Evolução da população São-Tomense por localidades, 2001/2007-08\" (PDF). Instituto Nacional de Estatística. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-02-09.", "Media related to Roça Agua Izé at Wikimedia Commons" ]

[ "Água Izé", "Population history", "References", "External links" ]

[ 561, 562, 563 ]

[ 3916 ]

[ "", "" ]

[ 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Bandeira_de_%C3%81gua_Limpa.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Bras%C3%A3o_de_%C3%81gua_Limpa.jpg" ]

[ "Água Limpa is a municipality in south Goiás state, Brazil. The population was 1,830 in 2020 and the municipal area was 454.3 km².", "Água Limpa is located in the Meia Ponte Microregion (See Citybrazil for all the regions) in the extreme south of the state approximately 20 kilometers north of the Itumbiara artificial lake, which forms the boundary between the states of Goiás and Minas Gerais. The town is connected by paved roads with Caldas Novas to the north and Itumbiara to the west.\nThe distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 195 km. Highway connections from Goiânia are made by BR-153 / Aparecida de Goiânia / Morrinhos / GO-147. See Distancias Rodoviarias Sepin", "north: Morrinhos and Rio Quente\nsouth: Minas Gerais\neast: Marzagão\nwest: Buriti Alegre", "Population density: 4.58 inhabitants/km² (2007)\nPopulation in 2007: 2,074\nPopulation in 1980: 2,226\nUrban population in 2007: 1,447\nRural population in 2007: 627\nPopulation growth rate 1996/2006: 0.03%", "The foundation of Água Limpa occurred in 1929 when João Porfiro Ribeiro fixed a cross and began to cultivate the fertile lands. It was not until 1931 when the first house covered by tiles was built. The name Água Limpa comes from a stream which crosses the municipality. In 1945 it was raised to district level belonging to Caldas Novas. In 1958 it became a municipality.", "The economy is based on services, government employment, cattle raising, and agriculture. The cattle herd had 48,770 head in 2006. The main economic enterprise was commerce with 27 units.", "Farms: 245\nTotal area: 10,915 ha.\nArea of permanent crops: 7 ha.\nArea of perennial crops: 88 ha.\nArea of natural pasture: 8,581 ha.\nArea of woodland and forests: 2,213 ha.\nPersons dependent on farming: 530\nFarms with tractors: 37\nNumber of tractors: 43 IBGE", "Infant mortality in 2000: 29.47\nInfant mortality in 1990: 30.11\nHealth establishments: 01 (2007)\nHospital beds: 0", "Literacy rate in 2000: 86.7\nLiteracy rate in 1991: 79.7\nSchools: 02 with 561 students\nSource: IBGE\nThe United Nations Human Development Index (2000) ranked Água Limpa 108 out of 242 municipalities in the state of Goiás and 2166 out of 5507 municipalities in all the country with a score of 0.739. For the complete list see Frigoletto.", "List of municipalities in Goiás", "IBGE 2020\nFrigoletto" ]

[ "Água Limpa", "Geography", "Municipal boundaries", "Demographics", "History", "Economy", "Agricultural data 2006", "Health", "Education", "See also", "References" ]

[ 564, 565 ]

[ 3917, 3918, 3919, 3920, 3921, 3922 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/%C3%81gua_Nova%2C_Rio_Grande_do_Norte_%28Brasil%29.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Bandeira_de_%C3%81gua_Nova_%28RN%29.png", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Bras%C3%A3o_de_%C3%81gua_Nova_%28RN%29.png" ]

[ "Água Nova is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.", "List of municipalities in Rio Grande do Norte", "IBGE 2020\n\"Divisão Territorial do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009." ]

[ "Água Nova", "See also", "References" ]

[ 566, 567, 568 ]

[ 3923, 3924 ]

[ "Location of Água Preta in Pernambuco", "" ]

[ 0, 5 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Mapa_de_%C3%81gua_Preta_%282%29.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Flag_map_of_Pernambuco.png" ]

[ "Água Preta (Black Water) is a Brazilian municipality (city) in the state of Pernambuco. It covers 533.33 km² (205.92 sq mi), and has a population of 37,082 with a population density of 62.05 inhabitants per square kilometer.\nÁgua Preta was founded as a district of the municipality of Rio Formoso in 10 de novembro 1809. It became an independent municipality on July 3, 1895. The Praieira revolt (1848-1849), which originated Recife, spread to Água Preta in its first year. Captain Pedro Ivo Veloso da Silveira (? - 1852) took refuge in the forests of Agua Preta after the defeat of his faction in Recife and organized a guerrilla resistance for two years before his surrender.", "State - Pernambuco\nRegion - Zona da mata Pernambucana\nBoundaries - Ribeirão (N); Barreiros and Alagoas state (S); Palmares, Xexéu and Joaquim Nabuco (W); Tamandaré and Gameleira (E)\nArea - 533.33 km² (205.92 sq mi)\nElevation - 93 metres (305 ft)\nHydrography - Una and Sirinhaém Rivers\nVegetation - Subperenifólia forest\nClimate - hot, tropical, and humid\nAnnual average temperature - 25.2 c\nDistance to the capital (Recife) - 125 kilometres (78 mi)", "The main economic activities in Água Preta are based in agribusiness, especially plantations of sugarcane and cattle-keeping. The city's other main economy is the civil service.", "Economy by sector\n2006", "", "https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/pe/agua-preta/panorama\n\"História\" (in Portuguese). Água Preta, Pernambuco, Brazil: Prefeitura M. da Água Preta. 2015. Retrieved 2015-02-13.\ncidades.ibge.gov.br https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/pe/agua-preta/panorama. Retrieved 2021-08-06. \n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios\". IBGE. 8 May 2021.\n\"Condepe Fidem - Welcome\". www2.condepefidem.pe.gov.br." ]

[ "Água Preta", "Geography", "Economy", "Economic indicators", "Health indicators", "References" ]

[ 569 ]

[ 3925, 3926 ]

[ "", "Location in the city of São Paulo", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/%C3%81gua_Rasa%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_City_S2020008.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/%C3%81gua_Rasa.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Flag_map_of_Sao%27_Paulo.png" ]

[ "Água Rasa is a district within the subprefecture of Mooca in São Paulo, Brazil.", "Água Rasa\nAlto da Mooca\nChácara Mafalda\nChácara Paraíso\nJardim Guanabara\nJardim Haddad\nJardim Itália\nJardim Silveira\nVila Bertioga\nVila Celeste\nVila Cláudia\nVila Clotilde\nVila Diva\nVila Graciosa\nVila Invernada\nVila Leme\nVila Libanesa\nVila Lúcia Elvira\nVila Oratório\nVila Paulina\nVila Regente Feijó\nVila Rio Branco\nVila Santa Clara", "\"Portal da Prefeitura da Cidade de São Paulo\". Retrieved 31 December 2014.\n\"Subprefeitura Mooca - Portal da Prefeitura da Cidade de São Paulo\". Retrieved 31 December 2014." ]

[ "Água Rasa", "Neighborhoods", "References" ]

[ 570, 571 ]

[ 3927, 3928 ]

[ "A partial panorama of Água Retorta, looking towards the Church of Nossa Senhora da Penha da França", "The Church of Nossa Senhora da Penha de França was erected to replace an older hermitage constructed after the early settlement.", "The cliffs of the Fajã do Calhau, separating the twin villages of Faial da Terra and Água Retorta" ]

[ 0, 1, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Vista_parcial_de_%C3%81gua_Retorta%2C_Povoa%C3%A7%C3%A3o%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel%2C_A%C3%A7ores.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Igreja_de_Nossa_Senhora_da_Penha_de_Fran%C3%A7a%2C_%C3%81gua_Retorta%2C_Povoa%C3%A7%C3%A3o%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel%2C_A%C3%A7ores.JPG", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Faj%C3%A3_do_Calhau%2C_caminho_de_terra%2C_Faial_da_Terra._Povoa%C3%A7%C3%A3o%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel.JPG" ]

[ "Água Retorta is a civil parish in the municipality of Povoação, on the island of São Miguel in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. The population in 2011 was 489, in an area of 12.55 km². Situated along the southeast coast, it is the smallest and most eastern parish in the municipality.", "The early settlement of Água Retorta, which had its origin with the settlement of Faial da Terra, occurred with the reestablishment of colonists from old Povoação. Água Retorta became important due to the abundance of farms that existed in this territory. The place name, as Gaspar Frutuoso wrote, was inspired by a ravine \"that twisted and turned\", that by the 16th century developed into a land of many farms. His description in Saudades da Terra: From here progresses the lands of Nordeste, all in land of high cliffs, where two lengths below is the beach, called Água Retorta, because [the water] twists and turns. Paraphrasing Gaspar Frutuoso, Urbano de Mendonça Dias affirmed that the name was derived from the twists the ravine made, as it descended to rocks in the sea.\nFriar Agostinho Montalverne identified the parish as falling within the jurisdiction of the local authority of Faial da Terra, and clergy of the ecumenical parish of Nossa Senhora da Graça. At that time, its vicar indicated the existence of 103 homes in the village, a population of 74, as well as a small hermitage dedicated to Nossa Senhora da Penha de França. This hermitage was founded by Pedro Barbosa da Silva, and constructed in 1871. In addition to this chapel, there existed another temple to the invocation of Nossa Senhora das Mercês, situated in Fajã do Calhau, on land that pertained to D. Ermelinda Pacheco Gago da Câmara, but which was destroyed during a storm in 1875.\nEven by the 17th century, the citizenry of Água Retorta were ambitious to become an independent ecclesiastical parish, a fact that occurred by the end of that decade.\nThere is another location, Labaçal, important in the history of Água Retorta. It is situated within the vicinity of the parish, an area of approximately 500 alqueires of thicket, 400 metres (1,300 ft) above sea level.\nOn 3 July 1839, an official law 161 (dated 10 July 1839), decreed by Queen Maria II, elevated the Água Retorta to a civil parish, as well as the smaller hamlets Terra Chã, Lomba das Fagundas and Fajã do Calhau.", "Água Retorta is located along the southeast corner of the island of São Miguel, within the municipality of Povoação, east of the municipality of Vila Franca do Campo, west of Nordeste, and south of Ribeira Grande. The community is connected by the Regional E.R.1-1ª Roadway directly to town of Nordeste and Faial da Terra, and through the mountains and valleys to the regional center of Ponta Delgada (some 75 kilometres (47 mi) away).\nIt consists of several smaller localities, along with the main village of Água Retorta: Terra Chã, Lomba das Fagundas and Fajã do Calhau.\nAfter a certain time, the population of the parish began to emigrate to America, in search of better conditions. From the 1960 census, there were 1253 residents in the parish. Between 1960 and 1970 the population had decreased by 35%, the highest decrease in population on the island during that period. By 1981, there were 617 inhabitants (of which 183 families) residing in 378 homes, within the parish. By 2001, the parish counted 497 residents.", "", "Musical Society of Nossa Senhora da Penha da França (Portuguese: Sede da Sociedade Musical de Nossa Senhora da Penha da França), founded on 20 May 1947, by Duarte Raposo do Couto Resendes, Luís Pereira and José Raposo Carreiro, as a centre for musical study and recreation; its headquarters was constructed in 1962.", "There are four teatros or impérios dedicated to the Cult of the Holy Spirit within the parish: three in Terra Chã and another in Lomba das Fagundas. The population continues to maintain the faithful tradition and devotion, with their annual feasts.\nChurch of Nossa Senhora da Penha de França (Portuguese: Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha de França), constructed between 1871 and 1885, with the belltower an example of the original hermitage erected by Captain Pedro Barbosa da Silva, in the 17th century. The church is constructed of basalt and masonry, painted in white, with sculpted stone around the doorways, windows and belfry, in the Mannerist style typical of other Micalense churches.", "Notes\nInstituto Nacional de Estatística\nEurostat Archived October 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine\nJunta Freguesia, ed. (2010), Água Retorta (in Portuguese), Povoação (Azores), Portugal: Junta Freguesia de Água Retorta, retrieved 5 December 2012\nNoé, Paula (2012), SIPA (ed.), Igreja Paroquial de Água Retorta/Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha de França (PT072104010007) (in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico, retrieved 6 May 2012\nSources\nLameiras, Goretti; Fontiela, J.; Borges, P.; Calado, H.; Vieira, O.; Rangel, B.; Gallagher, A. (2009). \"Coastal Hazards of Fajã do Calhau (São Miguel, Azores): A First Approach\" (PDF). Journal of Coastal Research. West Palm Beach, Florida: The Coastal Education and Research Foundation (56): 827–831." ]

[ "Água Retorta", "History", "Geography", "Architecture", "Civic", "Religious", "References" ]

[ 572, 573 ]

[ 3929, 3930, 3931, 3932, 3933, 3934, 3935, 3936, 3937, 3938, 3939, 3940, 3941 ]

[ "The beach of Água de Alto, one of the larger beaches along the southern coastal frontier", "The \"small\" beach of Água de Alto, along the southern border with Ribeira Chã" ]

[ 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Praia_de_%C3%81gua_de_Alto.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Praia_de_%C3%81gua_de_Alto%2C_%C3%81gua_de_Alto%2C_Vila_Franca_do_Campo._ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel%2C_A%C3%A7ores.JPG" ]

[ "Água de Alto is a civil parish in the municipality of Vila Franca do Campo on the island of São Miguel in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. The population in 2011 was 1,788, in an area of 18.41 km².", "According to historian Gaspar Frutuoso, little is known about this parish. What is known is that during the 15th century, a hermitage in this region sheltered a hospital for lepers, named Lazareto (after the saint São Lázaro, or Gafaria). Following Gaspar Frutuoso's reference, the community of Água de Alto consisted of thirty houses, administered by Father Baltazar Faguntes.\nThe parish's name had its origin in the 30 metres (98 ft) waterfall in the vicinity of the Ribeira do Degredo. Owing to water falling from a height, the region began to be referred as Água D´Alto, which is literally water from the heights.\nDuring the early decades of the 16th century, the residents of Água d'Alto divided their days with tilling the land, collecting woad and fishing. On one day, close to evening, the peasants returned to their homes, where the women had prepared meager meals. Unbeknownst to the residents, a boat carrying pirates, likely Algerian in origin, neared the beach. In the shadows of the night, they passed unseen to the local sentries, and surprised the local populace. They sacked, maltreated and injured the men, violated the women, while another group advanced into the interior led by a drummer, who frightened the citizenry with his drumming. While the sound scared and terrified the women and children, the pirates continued their task of pillaging and destruction. The sentries, discovering finally what was happening, launched boats and knights on horseback to attack the pirates. But, the pirates returned to their launches and escaped, except for the drummer, who continued to drum. When he realized, it was too late, he drummed louder so that no one would cross him. At the end of the night, the drummer quieted his drumming, but immediately the townsfolk heard a scream: the drummer had fallen into a cavern. Although they could not find the body, the settlers would later report that in the evenings they were able to hear the drum. The cavern then became known as the Grota do Tamborileiro, because the spirit of the drummer continued to play his drum.\nIn 1602, Bishop D. Gerónimo visited the parish, finding the parish small and maltreated, and ordered the transference of the priest to São Pedro. The hospital that also functioned here, was also transferred closer to the sea, constructed in the area known as Degredo, which referred to the fact that many of the lepers were left to this zone.\nWith the growth of the population, in 1832, the settlers petitioned the Bishop of Angra to authorize the institution of a sanctuary, where they could place the holy sacraments.\nFor a long time the settlement was part of São Pedro, and was promoted to status of civil parish in 1908, during the government of João Franco.", "Água de Alto is situated on the southern coast of the island of São Miguel. It is located along the regional roadway E.R.1-1ª, that encircles the island, connecting the municipality of Vila Franca do Campo with Ponta Delgada by way of the community of Lagoa along the southern coast.", "Economically, the primary sector is still the most important activities in the parish, however, its relevance has steadily declined over time. The pastures of the parish are dominated by cattle ranching and dairy herding, with agriculture that includes the cultivation of potato, corn and other vegetables are occurring in the small parcels. Complementing these activities are secondary sector industries associated with construction, painting and carpentry. Trade and commerce are based on subsistence and supports primarily the local market.", "Church of São Lázaro (Portuguese: Igreja Paroquial de Água de Alto/Igreja de São Lázaro), the church was begun following the testament of João Afonso, das Grotas Fundas, in 1511", "Instituto Nacional de Estatística\nEurostat\nJunta Freguesia, ed. (2011). \"Historial\" (in Portuguese). Vila Franca do Campo (Azores), Portugal: Junta Freguesia de Água de Alto. Retrieved 5 December 2012.\nJunta Freguesia, ed. (2011). \"A Grota de Barro ou Grota do Tamborileiro\" (in Portuguese). Vila Franca do Campo (Azores), Portugal: Junta Freguesia de Água de Alto. Retrieved 5 December 2012.\nJunta Freguesia, ed. (2011). \"Geografia\" (in Portuguese). Vila Franca do Campo (Azores), Portugal: Junta Freguesia de Água de Alto. Retrieved 5 December 2012.\nJunta Freguesia, ed. (2011). \"Economia\" (in Portuguese). Vila Franca do Campo (Azores), Portugal: Junta Freguesia de Água de Alto. Retrieved 5 December 2012.\nNoé, Paula (2012), SIPA (ed.), Igreja Paroquial de Água de Alto/Igreja de São Lázaro (PT072106010012) (in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico, retrieved 6 May 2012" ]

[ "Água de Alto", "History", "Geography", "Economy", "Architecture", "References" ]

[ 574, 575 ]

[ 3942, 3943, 3944, 3945, 3946, 3947, 3948, 3949, 3950, 3951, 3952 ]

[ "View over the Ribeira de São Domingos, from Água de Gato" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ribeira_de_S%C3%A3o_Domingos%2C_Cape_Verde.jpg" ]

[ "Água de Gato is a settlement in the central part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. In 2010 its population was 957. It is situated at about 400 m elevation, 2 km northwest of São Domingos and 2 km east of Rui Vaz.", "\"2010 Census results\". Instituto Nacional de Estatística Cabo Verde (in Portuguese). 24 November 2016.\nJohnson, James E.; Delgado, Orlando J. (October 2003). \"Farmer perspectives on agroforestry opportunities and constraints in Cape Verde\". Small-scale Forest Economics, Management and Policy. 2 (3): 343–355. doi:10.1007/s11842-003-0024-4." ]

[ "Água de Gato", "References" ]

[ 576 ]

[ 3953 ]

[ "Cover of 1828 reprint of an 1803 booklet extolling the virtues of Água de Inglaterra[1]" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/AguadeInglaterra.png" ]

[ "Água de Inglaterra (“Water of England” or “English Water”) was an example of the 'secret remedies' that were in vogue in Portugal during the 18th century. The name was used for various pharmaceutical preparations produced by several manufacturers from the end of the 17th century to the beginning of the 19th. In addition to the name, these preparations had in common the fact that the major therapeutic ingredient was the bark of the cinchona tree, from which quinine is obtained. Reference to the drug can be found in all Portuguese Pharmacopeias between 1681 and 1821.", "Água de Inglaterra was used for the treatment of malaria, which at the time was endemic in several regions of Portugal, including the Sado River valley and the Guadiana river. It was initially introduced from England in 1681 by Dr. Fernando Mendes, who “received a handsome gift from (King Dom Pedro) on condition that he should reveal to him the secret of his composition and withhold it from the public”. However, the popularity of the mixture was short-lived, either because it did not perform as claimed or because of the sudden death of Mendes. The medicine, which was produced through an infusion of the cinchona bark in alcohol, was subsequently popularised in the 1730s by Jacob de Castro Sarmento, a Portuguese doctor who lived in London from around 1720. Sarmento is believed to have left Portugal in order to freely practice the Jewish religion. He was elected to the Royal Society in 1730 and was the first Jew to obtain a Doctorate in Medicine from a British university. He was a pioneer in work to develop a smallpox vaccine. \nSarmento set up a profitable distribution network for Água de Inglaterra in Portugal and it became one of the most widely used drugs in the country. Others, including Castro Sarmento's nephew who claimed his uncle had shared the formula with him, produced their own counterfeit versions. The rights of the nephew's son in this regard were disputed in the Portuguese Parliament as late as 1821, having earlier been endorsed by the Prince Regent.Two pharmacists in Lisbon also produced their own versions.\nWith the isolation of quinine from the cinchona bark by Pelletier (1788-1842) and Caventou (1795-1877) it could be consumed as a salt. This resulted in Água de Inglaterra losing the importance it had had in the 18th Century. A quinine-based product known as Água Inglesa (English Water) continues to be produced and sold in Brazil.", "Paiva, Manuel Joaquim Henriques de. \"Memoria sobre a excellencia, virtudes, e uso medicinal da verdadeira agua de Inglaterra\". Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal. Retrieved 17 September 2018.\n\"Água de Inglaterra\". Ciência em Portugal. Retrieved 16 September 2018.\nD'Esaguy, Augusto (May 1936). \"ÁGUA DE INGLATERRA\". Bulletin of the Institute of the History of Medicine. 4 (5): 404–408. JSTOR 44438162.\nDias, José Pedro Sousa (2013). A água de Inglaterra : paludismo e terapêutica em Portugal no século XVIII. Caleidoscópio. p. 112. ISBN 9789896581824.\nLowndes Marques, Paulo (2000). \"Agoa de Inglaterra\". Annual Report of the British Historical Society of Portugal. 27: 23. Retrieved 17 June 2020.\nPolónia, Amélia (2016). Ciência e Poder na primeira Idade Global (PDF). Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto. p. 52–53. Retrieved 17 September 2018." ]

[ "Água de Inglaterra", "History", "References" ]

[ 577 ]

[ 3954, 3955, 3956, 3957, 3958, 3959, 3960 ]

[ "A view of Baixo da Areia beach along the southern coastal area, separated from the village of Caloura", "The front facade of Nossa Senhora dos Anjos, along the Regional Road in the center of Água de Pau, Lagoa", "A view of the parish of Água de Pau, as seen from the coast, along the slopes of the Água de Pau massif", "The compact streets that wind around the main center of Água de Pau", "Front facade of the chapel annex of the Convent of Caloura, dedicated to Nossa Senhora das Dores, Caloura, Lagoa" ]

[ 0, 1, 2, 2, 5 ]

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[ "Água de Pau is a civil parish in the municipality of Lagoa in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. The population in 2011 was 3,058, in an area of 17.46 km². It contains the localities Água de Pau, Caloura, Cerco, Cinzeiro, Galera and Jubileu.", "There are various theories as to the origin of the villa's name, Água de Pau, which literally means water of wood (which can be interpreted as waters where wood exist). The most recognized story pertains to early settlers whom, upon arriving in the vicinity of the coast, noticed a large ravine emptying into the ocean from a swamp. Another story defended locally is that the name derived from the corruption of the phrase \"Água do Paul\" (paul possibly being a term for swamp or bog), which itself referred to the \"Ribeira do Paul\", an old ravine that existed in the area behind the older parochial church of Nossa Senhora dos Anjos. The Paul has long since disappeared, and the area behind the church has been cultivated over the decades. Nossa Senhora dos Anjos dos Céus was founded, as was the custom, in the center of the faith community and it is likely that this area was an initial settlement for the community.\nWhat is known, is that the settlement is concentrated around this church (dating back to about 1444) owing to the abundance of potable water and fertile lands. On 28 July 1515, the parish was incorporated, and the administration elevated, to the status of vila (town) by King D. Manuel I; this municipal seat, its territory comprising about a half a league of land, was de-annexed from the neighboring territory of Vila Franca do Campo.\nIts urban nucleus, with its narrow streets, are typical of the colored houses, flowered avenues and traditional homes of the older buildings of Portugal, but following the 1522 Vila Franca earthquake many of these homes were destroyed: reconstruction was completed on 10 November 1525.\nIts administrative role lasted for 330 years, until 24 June 1853, when the parish was incorporated into the municipality of Lagoa, while still retaining the honorific vila title (under Regional Legislative Decree 29/2003/A), to function as a civil parish.", "The town of Água de Pau is located along the southern coast of the island of São Miguel, approximately 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the municipal center of Lagoa. It is bordered on either frontier by the Lagoan parishes of Santa Cruz (to the west) and Ribeira Chã (to the east), and fronts the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The interior headlands form part of the Água de Pau Massif, the central volcanic complex that formed the municipality and central portion of the island. This area is a shared frontier with the parishes of Santa Bárbara and Ribeira Seca in the municipality of Ribeira Grande (to the north) and Água de Alto (to the east) in the municipality of Vila Franca do Campo.\nThe territory is bisected by the Via-Rapida that transits the territory from Ponta Delgada to Vila Franca do Campo, but also by an older municipal roadway that connects the villages of the municipality, while rural roads intersperse these areas.", "The village has a rich architectural history, and can be seen in many of the civil and religious buildings erected over the centuries. The water fountains are particularly important vestiges of the historical community. To many of the local residents, these fountains were the sources of water, and centers of community meetings and fraternization. The main Chafariz de Água de Pau, located in the Largo de São Pedro, the fountain Praça da Republica and the water fountain of Nossa Senhora dos Anjos were important markers of community life within the villa.", "Civil Parish Offices (Portuguese: Junta de Freguesia de Água de Pau), the civil parish office building, constructed in the 18th century, by the father of the old Captain-major of the villa of Água de Pau. It is a rectangular building, with a front facade of basalt rock, a private park, and an older chapel, utilized as offices by the local mayor. This building is also referred to as the Casa da Estrela (\"House of the Star\") because its owner, Floriano Vítor Borges (who was responsible for many of the large public works on the island of São Miguel), placed a copper star on the main door (in the first half of the 20th century).\nResidence of the Captain-Major (Portuguese: Casa do Capitão-Mor), located along the Rua da Natividade, the house of the Captain-major was the residence of João Policarpo Botelho de Arruda and is an example of the 18th-19th-century nobleman's residence;", "Chapel of São Pedro (Portuguese: Capela de São Pedro), dedicated in 1907 to the apostle Peter, this chapel is located in the cemetery and was extended in 2000 to include a small museum.\nChurch of Nossa Senhora dos Anjos (Portuguese: Igreja Paroquial de Água de Pau/Igreja de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos), in the parochial church of the village of Água de Pau, it is located on a small hill along the main regional road. This church was \"decorated\" by King D. Manuel I, for the services of several local men, but the church was destroyed during the 1522 earthquake. The new temple was begun in 1525, and completed in the Baroque-style in 1744, expanding the interior to three naves (a royal coat-of-arms and rich panels of azulejos are part of the interior).\nConvent of Caloura (Portuguese: Convento da Caloura/Recolhimento da Caloura), the convent and annex chapel of Our Lady of Pain is located in the resort of the same name. The main nave of the church is covered in poly-chromatic azulejos, with the main altar covered in gold leaf, in addition to strange images of bearded angels. Until 1541, the convent was a residence for many nuns, and later replaced by monks owing to constant attacks by pirates in the area. An image of Senhor Santo Cristo dos Milagres, gifted by the Pope, resided with the nuns and traveled with them to the Convent da Esperança, in Ponta Delgada. The convent is currently private property.\nHermitage of Nossa Senhora do Monte (Portuguese: Ermida de Nossa Senhora do Monte), located on a hill in Água de Pau, this chapel was created after a Marian apparition by a local child, Maria Joana Tavares do Canto and her friend (but later approximately 12,000 people witnessed the apparition of the Virgin Mary on July 5, 1918). The chapel was constructed by the parents of Maria Joana, in a hexagonal design with an image of Nossa Senhora do Monte alongside the altar. In 1998, with the authorization of the Bishop of the Azores, an illuminated-cross was constructed behind the chapel by the Associação Católica Cristo Jovem.\nHermitage of São Tiago (Portuguese: Ermida de São Tiago), located in the Largo do Santiago in Água do Pau, it was constructed in 1700 and dedicated to the Apostle James; since 1986, it has been used as a mortuary chapel.", "", "Água de Pau's principal festival occurs on the assumption day of Nossa Senhora dos Anjos aos Céus, on August 15: the second oldest religious festival on the island of São Miguel. Locals and tourists participate in the event, that includes promessas, petitions to the Virgin Mary and prayers of thanksgiving. A traditional procession runs through the streets of the villa, showing the devotion and faith of the local community. In the following weekend, the traditional Festa do Pescador (Fisherman's Festival) in the seaside resort of Caloura is celebrated. In addition to music and traditional choruses, the popular local cuisine is celebrated with fried Largehead hairtail and mackerel, washed-down with local red wine and accompanied with corn bread. The feast day of Nossa Senhora das Dores is also widely celebrated, on the second or third Sunday in September.\nThe town also participates in the annual Festivals of the Divine Holy Spirit, celebrated in its six principal impérios or religious niche/chapels: the Império da Festa, the Império da Trindade, the Império de São João, the Império do Coração de Jesus, the Império de São Pedro and the Império de São Tiago.\nCelebrations to honor the elevation of Água de Pau to the status of villa, on July 28, are also popular in the community and celebrated in the Largo de São Tiago and Casa da Junta (the parish house).", "", "Instituto Nacional de Estatística\nEurostat\nNoé, Paula (2012). SIPA (ed.). \"Convento da Caloura/Recolhimento da Caloura (no.PT072101010007)\" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico. Retrieved 25 August 2012.\nNoé, Paula (2011). SIPA (ed.). \"Igreja Paroquial de Água de Pau/Igreja de Nossa Senhora dos Anjos (IPA.00032456/PT072101010019)\" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico. Retrieved 16 April 2014.\nNoé, Paula (2013). SIPA (ed.). \"Ermida de Nossa Senhora do Monte (IPA.00034706)\" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico. Retrieved 16 April 2014.\nNoé, Paula (2013). SIPA (ed.). \"Ermida de São Tiago (IPA.00034707)\" (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico. Retrieved 16 April 2014." ]

[ "Água de Pau", "History", "Geography", "Architecture", "Civic", "Religious", "Culture", "Festivities", "References", "Notes" ]

[ 578, 579, 580, 581, 582 ]

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[ "A view of portion of the Inferior Complex of Água de Pau along the flanks of Ribeira Grande", "", "The northern flank, showing the rolling hills of the Inferior Complex near the parish of Santa Bárbara and the summit of Pico da Barrosa.", "A view from Pico da Barrosa towards the central caldera of the Superior complex", "The view of the crater wall from the area of Lombadas" ]

[ 0, 0, 1, 2, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Paisagem_do_interior_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel%2C_a_caminho_da_Lagoa_do_Fogo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel%2C_A%C3%A7ores.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Locator_map_Azores_S%C3%A3o_Miguel.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/S._Miguel_%283855469149%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/25-08_Lagoa_do_Fogo_2.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/2012-10-15_13-49-50_Portugal_Azores_Lombadas.JPG" ]

[ "Água de Pau Massif is a stratovolcanic complex, located in central part of the island of São Miguel, in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. More recognizable for the Lagoa do Fogo at its centre, the volcanic complex includes centuries of geomorphological structures that include lava domes, cones and encrusted lava flows that have marked its history from, the last, 45,000 years BC.", "The outer caldera dates from between 30,000 and 45,000 years ago, and comprises an area 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) wide and 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) long outer caldera (corresponding to the Água de Pau Massif). The inner caldera, which is 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) wide and 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) long was formed about 15,000 years ago. It is the younger inner caldera that is partially filled by the crater lake Lagoa do Fogo.\nUntil about 5000 years ago, activity in the caldera created several lava domes on the northern and western flanks.\nSome of the cinder cones on these flanks are marked by radial and concentric fissures and have been active within the last 5000 years. The region has been marked by five large eruptions, which included sub aerial events 1563, 1564 and 1652. The 1563 eruption, for example was characterized by a hydromagnetic event in the interior of the caldera, which was followed four days later by an effusive eruption, while the 1564 was an explosive hydromagmatic event.\nOwing to the existence of hot springs along the northwest flank, particular in the so name Caldeiras da Ribeira Grande and Caldeira Velha, the region has been used in the generation of geothermal energy or as therapeutic tourist spas.", "Situated in the central part of the island, Água de Pau corresponds to a central volcanic complex and caldera that includes a large lake, punctuated by lava domes and a pumice cone. On the flanks of the massif is the Ribeira Grande Graben, a tectonic structure oriented northwest-southeast, in addition to other regional fractures and radial faults that formed other scoria and pumice cones, or lava domes.\nThe stratigraphy of the Água de Pau Massif is complex, caused by a diverse volcanic activity over a period dated to 200,000 years. The history of its geological features is divided into two groups.\nThe inferior group includes ancient material consisting of lava flows and trachyte pyroclastic deposits older than 40,000 years.\nThe superior group covers volcanic products dating from the last 40,000 years. These consist of pyroclastic bombs and trachyte flows (pyroclastic and surge), mudflows and layered basalt rock, from phases associated with Plinian and sub-Plinian eruptions in the interior of the caldera. This group is divided into five formations: Roída da Praia (between 34,000 and 8,000 years ago), Ribeira Chã (created from abrupt eruption 8–12000 years ago), Fogo A (also from an abrupt eruption some 5000 years ago), Lombadas (a complex eruption of Fogo B, C and D sites) and geological eruptions occurring in the last 3000 years.\nAmong the various deposits Fogo A, which dates to roughly 5000 years, corresponds a clear stratigraphy of the island of São Miguel. The flanks of the massif are heavily eroded, with drainage confined to many valleys and gullies.", "List of volcanoes in Azores", "", "\"Água de Pau\". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-10-03.\nPedro Freire (2013), p.15\n\"São Miguel: Vulcanismo Historico\" (in Portuguese). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: entro de Vulcanologia e Avaliação de Riscos Geológicos da Universidade dos Açores/Centro de Informação e Vigilância Sismovulcânica dos Açores.\nPedro Freire (2013), p.22\n\"São Miguel: Geomorfologia\" (in Portuguese). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: entro de Vulcanologia e Avaliação de Riscos Geológicos da Universidade dos Açores/Centro de Informação e Vigilância Sismovulcânica dos Açores.\n\"São Miguel: Unidade Vulcanologicas\" (in Portuguese). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: entro de Vulcanologia e Avaliação de Riscos Geológicos da Universidade dos Açores/Centro de Informação e Vigilância Sismovulcânica dos Açores.", "Scarth, Alwyn; Tanguy, Jean-Claude (2001). Volcanoes of Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 243 pp. ISBN 0-19-521754-3.\nZbyszewsky, G.; Moitinho de Almeida, F.; Veiga Ferreira, O.; Assunção, C.T. (1958), Notícia explicativa da Folha \"B\", da ilha S. Miguel (Açores) da Carta Geológica de Portugal na escala 1:50000, Lisbon, Portugal: Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, p. 37\nZbyszewsky, G.; Moitinho de Almeida, F.; Assunção, C.T. (1959), Notícia explicativa da Folha \"A\", da ilha S. Miguel (Açores) da Carta Geológica de Portugal na escala 1:50000., Lisbon, Portugal: Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, p. 22\nZbyszewsky, G. (1961), \"Étude geologique de l'ile de S. Miguel (Açores)\", Comunicações, Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, pp. 5–79\nFreire, Pedro Artur Teles (2013), Recursos Hidrominerais dos Açores: Hidrogeologia e Avaliação de Potencial Socioeconomico (in Portuguese), Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: University of the Azores" ]

[ "Água de Pau Massif", "History", "Geography", "See also", "References", "Notes", "Sources" ]

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[ 3983, 3984, 3985, 3986, 3987, 3988, 3989, 3990, 3991, 3992, 3993, 3994 ]

[ "Most of Água de Pena's coast is occupied by Madeira Airport" ]

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[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Aeroporto_da_Madeira_runway.JPG" ]

[ "Água de Pena is a civil parish in the municipality of Machico on the south-east coast of the Portuguese island of Madeira. The population in 2011 was 2,434, in an area of 5.15 km².", "The area of Água de Pena was first sighted by the crew and explorers with João Gonçalves Zarco after he disembarked along the coastal spillway of Machico, likely around July 1419; the escarpment of Penedo overlook the beach of Machico, and the crew encamped in the shadow of the promontory overnight, before exploring the island the next day. Father Gaspar Frutuoso later recounted:\n\"And, the following day, running further ahead, always following the land, they found a fresh valley and warm pasture with a ravine of water, which fell to the sea with much freshness. There he made some men, who went to find another spring, that exited a large, old and smooth pebble, and was so precious and cold, that he ordered a flask filled in order to take to the Infante; and because of this port (wherein he found the same), the Port of the Pebble, which is today called, became the small port's lands that constituted the future parish of Água de Pena.\"\nIt was this second parish that made the discoverers call port on this ignored island. The Porto do Seixo was written into the history of the discoveries as the first locality visited by the discoverers on the second day of their exploration along the coast. But, it is unclear the origin of the parish's name; there are various hypothesises. Some indicate that the primitive name was actually Água de Penha and not Pena: a common mistake/corruption during the era. The use of penha (English: rock) is a better translation for the description recounted by Frutuoso, since the story indicated that the water sprang from a pebble or rock. A similar tale from the parishes early history also recounts that the parish's name \"...was derived from a crystalline spring on the abandoned lands of Henrique Teixeira, who had many lands to the west of the village of Machico\". Similarly, pena is the Portuguese word for feather, but it is also the Portuguese term for the moulding surfaces of an anvil (Portuguese: parte espalmada da bigorna), which was also inferred from the promontory on which the parish was built, which is also like an anvil (Portuguese: bignora).\nThe ecclesiastical parish, since its early settlement, has been referred to as Água de Pena (1560), supported by older documents to that effect. Henrique Teixeira, second son of Tristão Vaz Teixeira, one of the Madeira's discoverers and first Captain-donatário of Machico, had many lands \"linked with agriculture and for this reason was very wealthy, ennobling the village of Machico with many sugar cane machinery, as well as sugar cane fields, cattle and bread, and assemblies that he ordered cut and take advantage...\". A historical genealogy of the Teixeiras, notes that Hirão Teixeira, grandson of Henrique Teixeira, settled, lived and died in Água de Pena, before being buried in the Chapel of Conceição in Machico (1551).\nEither in a pre-existent chapel, or one that was constructed, the new parish began function around 1561, under its first pastor, Father Tomé Gomes. The annual stipend for its clergy was a meager 9000 réis in 1572, and increased by 3000 réis ib 14 December 1588. By 5 February 1592, royal records indicated the annual salary was 19,000 réis, one moio (60 alqueires) and one pipa (500 kilograms) of wine. Other documents from the historical ombudsman of the archipelago, per mandate of the Council of Trade (13 March 1694) ordered the spending of 651,000 réis on expenses associated with quarrying rock and carpentry on the new church, and a secondary receipt for 4000000 réis for similar expenses to build the church in an area that was more \"convenient and less windy\" (2 April 1745). Local historians assume that the 1694 mandate was never executed, and that the 1745 expenses were actually a response to damages suffered in the 50-year span. The commercial businesses associated with the parish accounted for 3000 réis worth of income (15 June 1598).\nThe principal vicar and governor, Bishop António Alfredo de Santa Catarina Braga, sent out a proclamation on 13 June 1836, to extinguishing the independent parish of Água de Pena and incorporating into grand parish of Santo da Serra e Água de Pena, with its seat in Água de Pena. This was an arbitrary and capriciousness act: Santo da Serra was a subsidiary of the parish of Machico (created in 1813), but the clergy did not reside in the parish, the annexation of Água de Pena to Santo da Serra, allowed the vicar to have residency in the appropriate parish. This did not last long, per law established on 24 June 1848, the old parish was re-established, but losing the locality of Achada do Barro (which became part of Santo da Serra) and gaining Torre and Ventrecha (which belonged to the parish of Santa Cruz).\nIn the past, its ocean-front position was served by a small port, with a rock/pebble beach (Calhau do Seixo), situated near the mouth of the ravine of the same name (Ribeira do Seixo). In 1995, owing to the lengthening of the airport in Santa Catarina, the Calhau do Seixo was destroyed in order to construct a dyke to allow the construction of massive support pillars for the remodelled Madeira Airport.", "Penned in by the parishes of Santa Cruz and Machico, Água da Pena was limited to the north by Machico and Santo da Serra, to the south by Santa Cruz, east by the Atlantic Ocean and west by Santa Cruz and Santo da Serra. It was originally divided between the municipalities of Santa Cruz and Machico: sections of Torre and Ventrecha (in Santa Cruz) and Bemposta, Lombo, Lugarinho, Igreja and Queimada in (Machico), until 1989. Thereafter, the parish of Água de Pena became an independent civil parish of Machico, being de-annexed from portions of Torre and Ventrecha (which were incorporated into the parish of Santa Cruz).\nIt is approximately 2 kilometres from either villages of Santa Cruz and Machico (the central part of the parish is equidistant from both), while it is 20 kilometres from the regional capital, Funchal.\nThe lands in the parish are irrigated by levadas (English: manmade water transport canals), including the Levadas do Moinho da Serra (which come from Santa Cruz), Levada Nova (which is diverted from the Ribeira do Machico, and the Levada do Lugarinho (whose course flows south from the place of the same name).", "Its primary sector, both figuratively and economically, continues to be the agricultural sector, and the regions historical connection to the cultivation of sugar cane. In addition, banana, potato and sweet potato are annually harvested from the fields of Água de Pena. The secondary sector, revolves around tertiary activities, such as civil construction, restaurateurs, bakery shops, hospitality and automobile sales/service (repair and sale).", "", "Miradouro Camões Pequeno (English: Camões Pequeno Belvedere);\nFonte do Seixo (English: Seixo Fountain/Spring;", "Chapel of the Sagrado Coração de Jesus (English: Sarced Heart of Jesus) - located in the locality of Cardais, it was founded in 1907, by brother Henrique Modesto de Betencourt;\nChapel of Nossa Senhora do Perpétuo Socorro (English: Our Lady of the Perpetual Help/Aid) - constructed by Francisco de Freitas Correia in 1924, in the area of Queimada.", "Francisco Fulgêncio de Andrade (Água de Pena, Madeira; 20 February 1889 – Funchal, Madeira; 27 July 1970) - canon, teacher, journalist and commentator; he originally studied at the diocese seminary in Funchal, before attending the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome, studying philosophy and theology (1914), before being ordained presbyter on 19 December 1914. He returned to Funchal in 1916, where he taught theology at the seminary in Funchal from 1917, later becoming parish priest in Faial (1922) and São Jorge (1923), before returning to Funchal to continue his teaching career in the humanities and theology (a role he would occupy until the end of his life). In 1928 he was nominated to the college of bishops in Funchal, while canon at the Sé Cathedral, exercising roles in the Acção Católica, membership in the Brotherhood of the Santa Casa da Misericórdia (Portuguese: Irmandade da Santa Casa da Misericórdia), as religious assistant to the older Asilo dos Velhinhos (English: Seniors Asylum) in Santa Clara, with weekly sermons throughout the churches/chapels of Funchal and participation in many cultural and religious movements within the Diocese. He was a journalist, for many years, writing for the Jornal da Madeira (chronicles and editorials), and became a religious commentator on Funchal Radio, with his own program on Sundays, entitled Cinco minutos de espiritualidade (English: Five Minutes of Spirituality).", "Notes\nInstituto Nacional de Estatística\nEurostat\nJunta de Freguesia (ed.). \"Resumo Histórico da Freguesia\" [Parish History] (in Portuguese). Água de Pena (Madeira), Portugal: Junta de Freguesia da Água de Pena.\nFather Gomes later succeeded by Manuel de Carvalho, João Ferreira Baptista, Pedro Ferreira, António do Canto, Pedro Gonçalves Ciebra, Manuel da Silva Boim, Duarte Mendes and Dr. Estevão Lomelino de Vasconcelos\nJunta de Freguesia (ed.). \"Memorandum do Cónego Dr. Francisco Fulgêncio de Andrade\" [Memorandum on Canon Dr. Francisco Fulgêncio de Andrade] (in Portuguese). Água de Pena (Madeira), Portugal: Junta de Freguesia da Água de Pena." ]

[ "Água de Pena", "History", "Geography", "Economy", "Architecture", "Civic", "Religious", "Notable citizens", "References" ]

[ 587 ]

[ 3995, 3996, 3997, 3998, 3999, 4000, 4001, 4002, 4003, 4004, 4005, 4006, 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4011, 4012, 4013, 4014, 4015, 4016, 4017, 4018, 4019 ]

[ "View from the subway station", "Park in Águas Claras" ]

[ 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Aguas_Claras_2007.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Parque_de_%C3%81guas_Claras.jpg" ]

[ "Águas Claras is an administrative region in the Federal District in Brazil.", "The region's name, Portuguese for clear waters, references to the stream within the region which flows into Paranoá Lake.", "In December 1992, District Law No. 385 authorized the implementation of Águas Claras, then part of Taguatinga; its occupation plan was approved later that same year. Designed by architect and urbanist Paulo Zimbres, Águas Claras began construction shortly afterwards. It was separated from Taguatinga as the Federal District's twentieth administrative region on May 6 2003, through District Law No. 3153.\nThe neighborhood was notable for its accelerated growth, with large and diversified real estate developments.\nÁguas Claras has an area of approximately 31.5 km² and a population of just over 135 thousand.", "List of administrative regions of the Federal District", "\"Pesquisa Distrital por Amostra de Domicílios - 2010/2011\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Codeplan. Retrieved 2013-04-09.\n\"Perfil do administrador\" (in Portuguese). Administração Regional de Águas Claras, DF. Retrieved 2015-01-01.", "Regional Administration of Águas Claras website\nGovernment of the Federal District website" ]

[ "Águas Claras, Federal District", "Etymology", "History", "See also", "References", "External links" ]

[ 588, 589 ]

[ 4020, 4021, 4022 ]

[ "Black-tufted marmoset in Águas Emendadas", "" ]

[ 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nossa_Bras%C3%ADlia_-_Mico-estrela_%2816743451449%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg" ]

[ "The Águas Emendadas Ecological Station (Portuguese: Estação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas) is an ecological station in the Federal District, Brazil. It protects an area of cerrado biome in excellent condition, including savannah, scrub and forest. Streams flow from the station north into the Tocantins River basin, which connects to the Amazon River basin, and south into Río de la Plata basin. The flat terrain floods in the rainy season and lets fish pass between the river basins.", "The Águas Emendadas Ecological Station is in the northeast of the Federal District and has an area of 10,547 hectares (26,060 acres).\nIt is in the administrative region of Planaltina.\nIt is a fully protected conservation unit for protecting the natural environment and supporting basic and applied research in ecology and for education in conservation.\nPublic access is only allowed for researchers and for educational purposes.\nThe unit has administration buildings and an Environmental Information Center with an auditorium.\nThe unit is crossed by five roads, and animals are often killed by vehicles.", "The Águas Emendadas Biological Reserve was created in August 1968 with an area of 5,000 hectares (12,000 acres). \nLater it was doubled in size with the addition of the Mestre D´Armas or Bonita lagoon.\nIt was reclassified as an ecological station by federal law 11.137 of 16 June 1988.\nDue to the excellent state of conservation of the ecosystems, in 1992 UNESCO declared it one of the areas that comprised the nucleus of the Cerrado Biosphere Reserve.", "Águas Emendadas lies on the height of land between the Tocantins River basin in the north and the Paraná River basin in the south.\nThe Vereda Grande stream running to the north meets the Maranhão River, a tributary of the Tocantins.\nThe Brejinho stream running south combines with the Fumal stream which feeds the São Bartolomeu River, which joins the Corumbá River, which in turn meets the Paranaíba River and forms the Paraná.\nSince the area is very flat, parts may flood during the rainy season from December to March. \nThis allows fish from the two rivers basins to mingle.", "Vegetation includes the range of cerrado flora from open fields to scrub, dry and flooded gallery forest and marshland.\nFires occur in the dry season between May and October.\nThey used to be rare, but with the greater human population in the region now occur almost annually.\nThe scorched vegetation revives when the rains come.\nThere are large numbers of animals including the maned wolf, pampas deer, armadillo and anteater. \nBirds include toucans, parrots, caracara and seriemas.", "Estação Ecológica Águas Emendadas – eco.tur.Brasil.\nEstação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas – Ambiente Brasil.\nÁlfio Beccari, p. 1.\nÁlfio Beccari, p. 2.", "Álfio Beccari, \"O fascínio de Águas Emendadas\", galileu (in Portuguese), Editora Globo, retrieved 2016-05-26\n\"Estação Ecológica Águas Emendadas\", eco.tur.Brasil (in Portuguese), retrieved 2016-05-25\n\"Estação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas\", Ambiente Brasil (in Portuguese), retrieved 2016-05-26" ]

[ "Águas Emendadas Ecological Station", "Location", "History", "Hydrology", "Environment", "Notes", "Sources" ]

[ 590, 591 ]

[ 4023, 4024, 4025, 4026, 4027, 4028 ]

[ "", "" ]

[ 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Bandeira_de_%C3%81guas_Lindas_de_Goi%C3%A1s.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Brasao_Aguas_Lindas_de_Goias.jpg" ]

[ "Águas Lindas de Goiás is a municipality located in central Goiás, Brazil. It is the fifth largest city in the state and one of the fastest-growing cities in Brazil.", "Águas Lindas is 193 km. from the state capital of Goiânia. Highway connections with Goiânia are made by BR-153 / Anápolis / BR-414 / Cocalzinho de Goiás / BR-070. For the complete list see\nIt has borders with Santo Antônio do Descoberto, Cocalzinho de Goiás, and Brasília. It is located west of Brasília and borders on the boundary of the Federal District. It is part of the Entorno do Distrito Federal micro-region, which has over 960,000 inhabitants.", "Population: 195,810 (IBGE 2017)\nPopulation in 2000: 105,746\nPopulation density: 846.02 inhabitants/km² (2017)\nUrban and Rural Population: 131,541 / 343\nPopulation growth rate 2000/2007: 3.21%", "The city has no major industries but has a variety of small commercial enterprises ranging from small offices, bars, grocery stores and larger supermarkets. Small industries manufacture furniture, sewage pipes, bicycles, sweets and toys. The informal economy is very strong and many people have stalls in fairs either in the city or in neighboring cities.\nIndustrial establishments: 62\nCommercial retail establishments: 686\nFinancial institutions: Banco Itaú SA (2), Banco do Brasil S.A., Caixa Econômica Federal\nDue to the small territory and the urban characteristics there were no agricultural products registered with the IBGE.\nThe existence of Águas Lindas is recent, being dismembered in 1997 from the municipality of Santo Antônio do Descoberto. In 1996 the population of what was just a district was already 61,478. By 2000 it had increased to 105,000.\nIts only reason for existence is Brasília and the need for lower class and lower middle class residents of that city or migrants from rural areas to find affordable housing. The infrastructures are precarious as evidenced by the existence of only one hospital for a city of over 100,000 people, only four bank branches, and only one post office. The per capita income is low and most of the inhabitants take buses every day to work in Brasília.\nSchools: 74\nTeachers: 1,030\nStudents: 43,150\nHigher education: Faculdade Brasil Central - FBC; Universidade Estadual de Goiás - UEG.\nHospitals: 1 (2007)\nHospital beds: 68\nInfant mortality rate: 18.19 (2014)\nLiteracy rate: 88.1 (2000)\nMunicipal Human Development Index in 2014: 0.686\nNational ranking: 2282 (out of 5565 municipalities)", "List of municipalities in Goiás\nMicroregions of Goiás", "IBGE 2020\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese\". Cidades.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved 2022-04-30.\n\"| Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano no Brasil\". atlasbrasil.org.br. Archived from the original on 2018-01-29. \nFrigoletto" ]

[ "Águas Lindas de Goiás", "Location", "Demographics", "The economy", "See also", "References" ]

[ 592, 593 ]

[ 4029, 4030, 4031, 4032, 4033, 4034, 4035 ]

[ "Aqueduct arches (65 m tall) over the Alcantara valley. Note the pointed shape of the arches.", "The aqueduct seen from the west", "Aqueduct and commemorative arch in the Amoreiras neighbourhood." ]

[ 0, 0, 3 ]

[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Aqueduto_das_%C3%81guas_Livres_%281%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Aqueduto_das_%C3%81guas_Livres_2.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Aqueduto_das_%C3%A1guas_livres.JPG" ]

[ "The Águas Livres Aqueduct (Portuguese: Aqueduto das Águas Livres, pronounced [ɐkɨˈdutu dɐz‿aɡwɐʃ ˈlivɾɨʃ], \"Aqueduct of the Free Waters\") is a historic aqueduct in the city of Lisbon, Portugal. It is one of the most remarkable examples of 18th-century Portuguese engineering. The main course of the aqueduct covers 18 km, but the whole network of canals extends through nearly 58 km.\nThe city of Lisbon has always suffered from lack of drinking water, and King John V decided to build an aqueduct to bring water from sources in the parish of Caneças, in the modern municipality of Odivelas. The project was paid for by a special sales tax on beef, olive oil, wine, and other products.", "", "Water was in scarce supply even for Lisbon's earliest inhabitants. The Tagus estuary bordering their settlement was too brackish to be potable due to tidal influx of seawater. The only area with reliable spring water was the Alfama neighborhood. With the growth of the city outside of its medieval walls, pressures on its water supply grew. The idea of using water from the Carenque river valley, near Belas, became attractive. This source was first used by the Romans, who built a dam and an aqueduct there.\nIn 1571, Francisco de Holanda proposed using the Roman system to supply Lisbon's water to Portuguese king D. Sebastião. Some time later, in 1620, the proposal resurfaced to use the still viable Roman-era aqueducts, this time to D. Filipe II. The king instituted a tax to fund construction. The funds, however, were diverted to charity rather than to building work.\nThe continuing water problems attracted the attention of city administrators again in 1728, who levied a broader tax on certain foods products in order to raise aqueduct financing. A year later, in 1729, three men were appointed to prepare the construction plan for the system that would include the construction of a monumental section of the aqueduct over the Alcântara valley.", "Construction started in 1731 under the direction of Italian architect Antonio Canevari, replaced in 1732 by a group of Portuguese architects and engineers, including Manuel da Maia, Azevedo Fortes and José da Silva Pais. Between 1733 and 1736, the project was directed by Manuel da Maia, who in turn was replaced by Custódio Vieira, who would remain at the head of the project until around 1747.\nCustódio Vieira conceived the centerpiece of the aqueduct, the arches over the Alcantara valley, completed in 1744. A total of 35 arches cross the valley, covering 941 m. The tallest arches reach a height of 65 m, and many are pointed, reminiscent of arches in Gothic style. It is considered a masterpiece of engineering in the Baroque period.\nIn 1748, although the project was still unfinished, the aqueduct finally started to bring water to the city of Lisbon, a fact celebrated in a commemorative arch built in the Amoreiras neighbourhood. From this period on, construction was overseen by other architects, including Carlos Mardel of Hungary and others. During the reigns of José I and Maria I, the network of canals and fountains was greatly enlarged.\nOn November 1, 1755, the 1755 Lisbon earthquake hit the city, but the brand new aqueduct managed to remain intact.", "After delivering its first water in 1748, the aqueduct fed a whole new network of fountains built in the city simply by gravity. The system's capacity was continuously increased due to the growing water needs boosted by the city's growing population. Work was mostly on the upstream end, to collect more water. The system comprised, in total, 58,135 metres (36.123 mi) of under- and above-ground conduits and galleries.\nFrom 1880 onwards, the importance of the aqueduct decreased considerably due to increased use of the Alviela watershed via the Alviela Aqueduct. Steam pumps filled the Barbadinhos reservoir, that in turn fed Lisbon. The aqueduct, however, remained operational until 1967 as a pipe run that transported water from other sources (the concrete pipe supports are still visible inside). The piping was decommissioned in 1968.\nIt is possible to visit and cross the aqueduct, starting at the Museu da Água (Water Museum) site in Lisbon's Campolide neighbourhood.", "The Mãe d'Água (Mother of the Water) reservoir of the Amoreiras, the largest of the water reservoirs, was finished in 1834. This reservoir, with a capacity of 5,500 m³ of water, was designed by Carlos Mardel. It is now deactivated and can be visited as part of the Museu da Água (Water Museum).", "Noé, Paula. \"Barragem Romana de Belas\". Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitetónico. Patrimonio Cultural. Retrieved 24 February 2021.", "Chelmicki, José Carlos Conrado de (2008). Memória sobre o Aqueducto Geral de Lisboa feita por ordem do Ministério das Obras Públicas em portaria de 15 de Fevereiro de 1856 (in Portuguese). Lisbon: EPAL - Empresa Portuguesa das Águas Livres. p. 44. ISBN 9789899576100.", "(in English) The Water Museum\n(in Portuguese) Listing by Portuguese Institute for Architectural Heritage (SIPA)\n(in Portuguese) Listing by General Bureau for National Buildings and Monuments\n(in Portuguese) Virtual visit to the Water Museum\n(in Portuguese) The Water Museum" ]

[ "Águas Livres Aqueduct", "History", "Background", "Construction", "Use", "Mãe d'Água", "References", "Bibliography", "External links" ]

[ 594, 595 ]

[ 4036, 4037, 4038, 4039, 4040, 4041, 4042, 4043, 4044, 4045, 4046 ]

[ "Church of Águas Mornas and town square Evaldo Carlos Lehmkuhl", "" ]

[ 0, 1 ]

[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Igreja_%C3%81guas_Mornas_01.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Flag_map_of_Santa_Catarina.png" ]

[ "Águas Mornas is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Santa Catarina.\nThe municipality contains part of the Rio das Lontras Private Natural Heritage Reserve, a fully protected area of montane rainforest in the Atlantic Forest biome.\nIt also contains part of the 84,130 hectares (207,900 acres) Serra do Tabuleiro State Park, a protected area created in 1975.\nThe lushly-forested park protects the sources of the Vargem do Braço, Cubatão and D'Una rivers, which supply most of the drinking water for greater Florianópolis and the south coast region.", "IBGE 2020\nRPPN Reserve Ecologica Rio das Lontras (in Portuguese), Associação dos Proprietários de Reservas Particulares do Patrimônio Natural de Santa Catarina, retrieved 2016-05-18\nParque Estadual da Serra do Tabuleiro (in Portuguese), FATMA: Fundação do meio Ambiente, retrieved 2016-06-11" ]

[ "Águas Mornas", "References" ]

[ 596 ]

[ 4047 ]

[ "Path through the park", "" ]

[ 0, 0 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Caminho_verde_1.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg" ]

[ "The Águas Quentes State Park (Portuguese: Parque Estadual das Águas Quentes) is a state park in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil", "The Águas Quentes State Park is in the municipality of Santo Antônio do Leverger, Mato Grosso.\nIt has an area of 1,487 hectares (3,670 acres).\nThe MT-455 highway runs through the park from north to south.\nThe park is just 80 kilometres (50 mi) from the capital, Cuiabá.\nIt is named for its thermal waters, which have temperatures from 31 to 43 °C (88 to 109 °F), used for physiotherapy and treating rheumatism.\nThere is a concession for a hotel operating company until 2041.\nThe hotel has 75 apartments, leisure facilities such as a pool, waterslide, zip lines and restaurant.\nThere are waterfalls, thermal water pools and hiking trails.", "The Águas Quentes State Park is in the Guimarães plateau in the Paraguay River depression.\nThe park's vegetation is mainly cerrado, including savanna/seasonal forest, savanna with open trees, riverine forest and seasonal submontane forest.\nAs of 2005 the park was 34% deforested, up from 30% deforested in 2002.\nTree species include the Jacarezinho, Curatella americana, Ceiba speciosa and Genipa americana.\nFauna includes tapir, peccary, ocelot, paca, armadillo, howler monkey and toucan.", "The Águas Quentes State Park is the first protected area of Mato Grosso.\nThe Águas Quentes State Park was created by decree 1.240 of 13 January 1978 in an area owned by the Empresa Matogrossense de Turismo with an area of 1,487 hectares (3,670 acres).\nOn 13 August 2010 SEDTUR agreed that SEMA should prepare a management plan for the park.\nOn 17 October 2014 SEMA called on owners or leaseholders of land in the park to provide documentation of their claim.\nOwnership of the land has been regularised, with all former landowners indemnified.\nThe consultative council was created on 15 December 2014.\nThe management plan was approved on 15 March 2015.", "PES Águas Quentes – ISA, Informações gerais.\nPES Águas Quentes – ISA, Informações gerais (mapa).\nPES Águas Quentes – ISA, Características.\nParque Estadual das Águas Quentes – Via Rural.\nHotel MT Águas Quentes.\nRoberta dos Santos et al. 2006, p. 10.\nPES Águas Quentes – ISA, Historico Juridico.", "\"Hotel MT Águas Quentes\", Hotel Mato Grosso (in Portuguese), retrieved 2016-08-01\nParque Estadual das Águas Quentes (in Portuguese), Via Rural, retrieved 2016-08-01\nPES Águas Quentes (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental, retrieved 2016-08-01\nRoberta dos Santos; Laurent Micol; Gustavo Irgang; Jane Vasconcellos (September 2006), O desmatamento nas Unidades de Conservação em Mato Grosso (PDF), Alta Floresta e Cuiabá: Instituto Centro de Vida, retrieved 2016-08-01" ]

[ "Águas Quentes State Park", "Location", "Environment", "History", "Notes", "Sources" ]

[ 597, 598 ]

[ 4048, 4049, 4050, 4051, 4052, 4053 ]

[ "", "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

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[ "Águas da Prata is a Brazilian municipality in the state of São Paulo. The population is 8,221 (2020 est.) in an area of 143 km².", "IBGE 2020\nInstituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística" ]

[ "Águas da Prata", "References" ]

[ 599, 600, 601 ]

[ 4054 ]

[ "", "", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/%C3%81guas%2Bde%2BChapec%C3%B3%2BFlag.PNG", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Brasao_AguasdeChapeco_SantaCatarina_Brasil.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Flag_map_of_Santa_Catarina.png" ]

[ "Águas de Chapecó is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.", "List of municipalities in Santa Catarina", "IBGE 2020\n\"Divisão Territorial do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil\" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.\n\"Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009." ]

[ "Águas de Chapecó", "See also", "References" ]

[ 602, 603 ]

[ 4055, 4056 ]

[ "", "", "", "Municipal Bath House", "" ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 2, 4 ]

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[ "Águas de Lindoia (Lindoia Waters) is a Brazilian municipality of the state of São Paulo. The population is 18,808 (2020 est.) in an area of 60.1 km². It is a tourist spot in part due to its hot springs, being part of the Circuito das Águas, also including the cities of Amparo, Jaguariúna, Lindoia, Monte Alegre, Pedreira, Serra Negra and Socorro.", "Before the 20th-century, the location was only known by adventurers who crossed the woods searching for gold. Having contracted diseases during their journeys, these adventurers found the cure in the warm waters that flowed from the mountains. In 1909, the Italian doctor Francisco Tozzi learned from his father Henrique Tozzi about the medicinal properties of the springs. Francisco lived in Serra Negra, and ended up buying the region auctioned by the government, making the property a public space.", "165 km from São Paulo City, Águas de Lindoia offers the hot springs, adventure sports, and agritourism. Its economy is based on tourism.\nThe city's population is 17,266 inhabitants. There are 1.500 apartments and 25 hotels with the capacity to host 5.000 guests per day, allowing it to host several large Congresses and conventions per year, some nearing in size to 4,000 participants.", "IBGE 2020\nInstituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística\n\"Guia de Hotéis do Circuito das Águas Paulista SP - Hotéis, Turismo e Lazer\". Circuitodasaguaspaulista.com.br. Retrieved 2013-04-09.\n\"Cidades@ :: Águas de Lindóia - SP\". IBGE. Retrieved 2013-04-09.\n\"Censo 2010 - Resultados Censo 2010\". Censo2010.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved 2013-04-09.\n\"Portal Águas de Lindóia\". Portalaguasdelindoia.com.br. Retrieved 2013-04-09.", "Official website of city hall" ]

[ "Águas de Lindoia", "History", "Leisure and business", "References", "External links" ]

[ 604, 605, 606, 607 ]

[ 4057, 4058, 4059 ]

[ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Map in 1990", "View of Águas de São Pedro city center", "Araquá River", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Small craft shops in the city", "Fountain in Octavio Moura Andrade Square", "Drinking fountain with the three types of mineral water of the city", "Casa de Santiago", "City Hall (white and blue building at left) and the Municipal Council (yellow building in the center)", "", "", "Bus station of Águas de São Pedro", "Sabesp Águas de São Pedro water treatment plant" ]

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[ "Águas de São Pedro (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɡwɐs di sɐ̃w̃ ˈpedɾu] (listen)) is a Brazilian municipality in the state of São Paulo located 184 kilometres (114 miles) from the state capital. At only 3.61 square kilometres (1.39 square miles), it is the second-smallest Brazilian municipality in terms of area, and had an estimated population of 3,521 as of 2020. Águas de São Pedro means \"Waters of Saint Peter\". Its name is derived from the mineral springs in its territory and their location, which before the city's founding were part of the municipality of São Pedro (Saint Peter).\nThe average annual temperature in the city is 22.4 degrees Celsius (72.3 degrees Fahrenheit), and most of the municipality's vegetation consists of reforested area. In 2016 there were 2,491 vehicles in the city. Exclusively an urban area, with no rural areas, the city had four health facilities in 2009. Its Human Development Index (HDI) is 0.854, the second highest in the state of São Paulo, as well as the second highest in Brazil, surpassed only by São Caetano do Sul.\nÁguas de São Pedro was incorporated in the 1940s. The city is known for its mineral waters of medicinal value, their natural sources popular tourist attractions. One of the springs, Fonte Juventude, has the second most highly sulfurous water in the world. It also has two large parks, Dr. Octavio Moura Andrade Park and the Parque das Águas \"José Benedito Zani\", and the municipal mini-garden, all important green areas of the city.\nThe municipality is located in the region of Itaqueri Ridge – Portuguese: Serra do Itaqueri; Itaqueri means \"lying stone\" in Tupí–Guaraní – in the south-central part of the state of São Paulo. It is a planned city and since its founding has been a tourist destination.", "", "Until 1800 the region of São Pedro and its enclave was virgin forest. The first known people to set foot in Águas de São Pedro territory were, as in most municipalities in the São Paulo countryside, bandeirantes seeking precious stones, especially gold, opening many roads and routes in the dense forest. One of these routes, called Caminho do Picadão (Way of the Forest Trail), started in Itu, passed through Piracicaba and advanced towards the hinterlands of Araraquara. For years, many farms were established in the region, until in 1883, São Pedro was detached from Piracicaba and became politically independent.\nThe economy at that time was based on coffee production, and many Italian families settled in these regions to work under partnership contracts to replace the slave labor. In this way, the Italian immigrant Angelo Franzin arrived in Brazil in 1887, going to work on a farm called \"Recreio\", owned by João Rezende da Cruz; just a year later Franzin would run other farms, like Santa Rita, Santa Eulália and Rosário. After many years of work, he purchased land with his brother Jácomo and decided to try coffee planting. The first properties they acquired were the farms Palmeiras and Limoeiro, followed by the lands of Floresta Escura, Gonçalves, Tuncum and Araquá, as well as houses, lots, and two machines to process coffee beans.", "In the 1920s Júlio Prestes, the governor of São Paulo, began exploration of the oil prospecting area in São Pedro. His efforts failed to find petroleum, and the equipment was abandoned, but still gushing out mineral water. Subsequently, other attempts were made to find oil at greater depths, and again no oil was found. One oil rig structure still remains; it is called the Torre de Petróleo Engenheiro Ângelo Balloni (Engineer Ângelo Balloni Oil Tower).\nYears later, in 1934, Franzin, owner of some of the land in the area, built a simple bath house (currently known as the \"Youth Fountain\") in one of the springs where he bathed, the waters of which had a characteristic smell of sulfur. A year later, a group of townspeople bought a lot measuring 100,000 square metres (1,076,400 sq ft) around the original wood bath house, where they built a health resort. It was composed of twelve masonry bathtubs. In that same year, Octavio Moura Andrade decided to build a spa there, giving it the name of Caldas de São Pedro, and, along with his brother, Antonio Joaquim de Moura Andrade, established the company Águas Sulfídricas e Termais de São Pedro S.A. (Saint Peter Thermal and Sulphydric Waters S.A.).\nFor four years, the Institute for Technological Research (IPT) of the University of São Paulo conducted a series of studies of those waters. Generally, water from great depths has a high concentration of substances that may be harmful to human beings, and its pH may not be suitable for bathing. In 1940 the results were published in Bulletin 26 of the IPT. The waters were deemed good for bathing, and their medicinal properties were studied by Professor João de Aguiar Pupo, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine of São Paulo.", "Recognizing the importance of the thermal springs in the region, the São Paulo State Government on 19 June 1940 founded the Estância Hidromineral e Climática de Águas de São Pedro (Hydromineral and Climatic Spa of Águas de São Pedro). Despite this, the city celebrates its birthday on 25 July, the date in 1940 of the founding of the first major building in the city, the Grande Hotel (now Grande Hotel São Pedro). The municipality of Águas de São Pedro was incorporated by State Law No. 233, of 24 December 1948.", "To promote the development and exploitation of the medicinal waters in an economically viable way, Octavio Moura Andrade conceived and designed a city focused on hydrotherapy and residential purposes: a spa town. Águas de São Pedro was created as a hydromineral spa, fully planned and aiming to serve both those who needed treatment and tourists looking for fun and leisure. The urban planner Jorge de Macedo Vieira was chosen to integrate the use of space with the mineral waters, topography, soil, and climate, conducting a two-year-long detailed study of the area prior to designing the city. It was only in 1940 that the project was completed, being recorded in the Real Estate Registry Office of the District of São Pedro under number 1, in accordance with the requirements of the Brazilian Federal Decree-Law No. 58, of 10 December 1937.\nAs part of this project several buildings were constructed, including a large luxury hotel to welcome tourists, as well as a casino, one of the first in the country with activity regulated by the government. A sanitation system was constructed, with the technical firm Saturnino de Brito from Rio de Janeiro hired to study and control the sanitation system in the area around the Grande Hotel. Several roads were reconstructed, including an 8-kilometre (5 mi) road connecting São Pedro to the springs that can handle the traffic of heavy vehicles; construction of an airport (now São Pedro Airport) in a 40-alqueire area (239.2 acres, or 96.8 ha) with four runways, a departure lounge, electricity, telephone, running water, hangar and refueling station. Energy infrastructure was improved. Because São Pedro's power grid was in disrepair, a private power line was built connecting São Pedro to the construction works of the spa, and in the Grande Hotel was installed an emergency powerhouse with two diesel generators capable of supplying the hotel and the town.", "After the opening of the spa, tourism gained momentum. The city became one of the members of the Região Turística da Serra do Itaqueri (Touristic Region of the Itaqueri Ridge), composed of twelve municipalities. With the large influx of tourists, the need developed for improvements in the commercial sector, prompting renovation of the Rua do Comércio (Trade Street, old nickname for the street João Batista Azevedo).\nIn 2013 a group of companies led by Telefônica Vivo announced plans to make Águas de São Pedro the first digital city in the country. In the first stage of the project, the telephone wiring of the city was replaced, changing from copper to optical fiber. An antenna, providing 4G technology, and security cameras were installed; tablets were distributed to students of the municipal school; presence sensors in a smart car parking system and a smart street lighting system were installed, reducing energy consumption. At the end of 2015, though continuing to provide services to the community, Telefônica Vivo transferred managing responsibility to the city government. The second stage would begin in 2016, with the installation of interactive kiosks in public places, the training of teachers to work with new technologies, and the scheduling of medical appointments over the Internet, but ended up not being implemented. In addition, most of the residents went on to complain that most of the services promised no longer exist or do not work.", "The municipality of Águas de São Pedro covers 3.612 square kilometres (1.4 sq mi), the second-smallest Brazilian city in area, only larger than Santa Cruz de Minas. It represents 0.0015% of the state territory and 0.0004% of the area of southeastern Brazil. The municipality does not have a rural area, only an urban perimeter.\nÁguas de São Pedro is divided into four neighborhoods: Jardim Jerubiaçaba (Garden Jerubiaçaba; Jerubiaçaba means \"loyalty\" in Tupí–Guaraní) in the northeast, Jardim Iporanga (Garden Iporanga; Iporanga means \"beautiful river\" in Tupí–Guaraní) in the east, Centro (Center), and Jardim Porangaba (Garden Porangaba; Porangaba means \"nice view\" in Tupí–Guaraní) in the south.\nThe city is located at latitude 22°35'50.422\" south and longitude 47°53'02.309\" west, and at a distance of 184 kilometres (114 mi) northwest of the São Paulo state capital. Its only adjacent municipality is São Pedro, from which is one of the four enclaves of Brazil, besides Arroio do Padre, Ladário and Portelândia.", "The geomorphology of the area of Águas de São Pedro is characterized by reliefs of low, soft hills – separated by valleys without major river plains – and it is slightly rugged, with sites that only rarely exceed 200 metres (656 ft) of unevenness. The municipality is at an altitude of 515 metres (1,690 ft) above sea level, and located in a geographic region called the São Paulo State Peripheral Depression, near the border with the Western Plateau, in an area of basaltic cuestas.\nÁguas de São Pedro is located in the so-called Piramboia Formation (Piramboia means \"snake fish\" in Tupí–Guaraní), one of the five stratigraphic subdivisions of the Paraná Basin, all formed at different periods, in which Triassic and Early Cretaceous ages sediments predominate. The sediments are composed of thin to medium arenites, white-orange to reddish in color, and with tangential cross-bedding in a mid-size to large base; these features are indicative of temporary rivers in the past in a semiarid environment.\nThe city is situated in the central part of the Medium Tietê Zone, which occupies about 15,000 square kilometres (5,792 sq mi), or two-fifths of the total area of the Peripheral Depression. It is bounded by Araquá River (Araquá means \"hole of the world\" in Tupí–Guaraní), which has a general north–south route, and also by the Limoeiro and Das Palmeiras lakes. The region where Águas de São Pedro is located is also part of the watershed of the Piracicaba River. The Piracicaba basin extends over an area of 12,568.72 square kilometres (4,853 sq mi), covering the southeastern state of São Paulo and the southern end of Minas Gerais.", "According to the Köppen climate classification, Águas de São Pedro has a tropical savanna climate (Aw), close to the humid subtropical climate (Cfa), with a decrease in rainfall during winter, an annual average temperature of 22.4 °C (72 °F), dry and mild winters (with occurrence of light frosts on a few days of the season), and rainy summers with high temperatures. The hottest month, February, has an average temperature of 25.2 °C (77 °F), with an average maximum of 30.9 °C (88 °F) and a minimum of 19.5 °C (67 °F). The coldest month, July, has an average temperature of 18.7 °C (66 °F), with 25.9 °C (79 °F) and 11.4 °C (53 °F) being the maximum and minimum averages, respectively. Fall and spring are transitional seasons.\nThe total annual rainfall is measured at 1,307.5 millimetres (51 in), and July is the driest month, with 26.7 mm (1 in) of precipitation. In January, the wettest month, the average is 221.5 mm (9 in). Since the early 2000s, however, hot and dry days during winter have been increasingly frequent not only in Águas de São Pedro, but also in much of the state of São Paulo, often surpassing 30 °C (86 °F), especially between the months of July and September. During the dry season and in the long veranicos in the middle of the rainy season, there have been increasing reports of smoke from burned-over land in sugarcane plantations and scrubland, mainly in the rural area around the city, leading the federal court to prohibit such activity in the region. Hailstorms are not common in the city, but one of the most recent occurred on 17 February 2010.", "The original vegetation in the area of Águas de São Pedro was the cerrado, a mixed formation classified into two strata: the upper stratum, composed of trees with variable height of from 3 to 6 metres (10 to 20 ft), with crowns often sparse and spaced apart, and the lower stratum, composed of continuous coverage of grasses and other plants less than a meter tall, and trees with trunks and twisted and gnarled branches, thick bark, large leaves, and thorns. This natural vegetation, however, is quite devastated. Today the vegetation is predominantly planted. The city has 69.58 hectares (172 acres), 17.40% of its total area, of reforested areas, mostly concentrated in Dr. Octavio Moura Andrade Park in the northwest, and 2.06 hectares (5 acres), or 0.69% of its total area, of floodplain vegetation, all concentrated on the banks of the Araquá River in the southeast portion of the municipality.", "As of the 2010 Brazilian Census recorded by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Águas de São Pedro has a population of 2,707. Of that total, 2,361 inhabitants are White (87.22%), 279 are Pardo (brown) (10.31%), 41 are Black (1.51%), and 26 are Asian (0.96%). It is the 594th most populous city in the state, and has a population density of 749.45 inhabitants per square kilometer. Of the total population, 1,262 inhabitants were men and 1,445 were women.\nHalf of the housing units of the city (50.6%) are owned by vacationers. Many people stay in the municipality only on weekends and holidays and have their homes just for recreation and as a real estate investment.\nIn the year 2000, 305 people (16.2% of the city's population) stated having some type of disability, almost two percent higher than the national average.\nThe Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) of Águas de São Pedro, is at 0.854, considered very high by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and is the second highest in the state of São Paulo, as well as the second highest in Brazil. Considering only education, the index is at 0.825, compared to 0.637 for Brazil as a whole; the longevity index is 0.890 (0.816 for Brazil); and the income index is 0.849 (0.739 for Brazil). The city ranks high in the majority of indicators, and above the national average in all indicators, according to the UNDP.\nThe Gini coefficient, which measures social inequality, is 0.40, on a scale in which 1.00 is the worst and 0.00 is the best. The incidence of poverty, measured by the IBGE, is measured at 5.91%, on a scale in which the lower limit is 0.17% and the upper limit is 11.65%; and the incidence of subjective poverty is measured at 4.24%.", "As with the cultural variety in Águas de São Pedro, there are various religious manifestations present in the city. As of the 2010 Brazilian Census, the population had 1,836 Roman Catholics (67.81%), 435 Evangelics (16.07%), 228 people without religion (8.41%), 125 Spiritists (4.63%), 29 people with religion either undetermined or multiple belonging (1.08%), 13 Jews (0.47%), 9 Orthodox Catholics (0.33%), 7 Spiritualists (0.24%), 6 Jehovah's Witnesses (0.23%), 6 people with new Eastern religions (0.23%), 4 people of other Christian religion (0.15%), 3 Buddhists (0.12%), 3 people with esoteric traditions (0.11%), and 3 people from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (0.12%).\nSome places of worship in Águas de São Pedro", "The history of the Catholic Church in Águas de São Pedro started when Mrs. Maria Julia das Dores Andrade, mother of the city founder, asked him to build the \"House of God\" along with the construction of the Grande Hotel. The highest place of the city was selected to erect it.\nIn 1946 a chapel was completed, its architecture based on a chapel seen by Dr. Octavio in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The chapel was dedicated to Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. In 1954 Águas de São Pedro was removed from the City of São Pedro parish, and on 29 May of that same year, the present-day Immaculate Conception Parish was founded by Don Ernesto de Paula. The parish is subordinate to the Diocese of Piracicaba.\nYears after the foundation of the parish, a new site near the central area of the city was selected for the construction of a new church, but those plans were not completed because Canon Marcos Van Inn, the creator of the project, died. Then the parochial hall of the city was nominated by the Bishop of Piracicaba, Don Aníger Maria Melillo, to be adapted into the city's Mother Church, as it remains today. The title of Immaculate Conception was transferred from the old chapel to the Mother Church, and the chapel is now dedicated to Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception of the Apparition.", "According to data for 2016 from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the municipality had a gross domestic product (GDP) of R$132,616,560.00, of which R$7,533,360.00 were product taxes net of subsidies, and the GDP per capita was R$41,378.02. Also according to the IBGE, in 2016 the city had 225 local units (shops) and a total of 1,569 employed persons, with 1,271 of them salaried. Salaries along with other compensation totaled R$32,625,000.00 and the average monthly wage of the municipality was 2.2 minimum wages.\nThe city does not have a rural area, so the primary sector does not factor in the local GDP. Although the municipality does not depend on any major industry, the gross value added to the GDP from the secondary sector was R$10,504,940.00.\nR$94,367,210.00 of the municipal GDP is from services, currently the major source of GDP of Águas de São Pedro. A major part of the tertiary sector is tourism, and the city's economy is geared exclusively toward this sector. The municipality of Águas de São Pedro is integrated with the Tourism Region of the Itaqueri Ridge and has as its main attraction its medicinal mineral waters. According to city officials, the new tourism routes go through regionalization. Tourists attracted by the natural attractions also help to stimulate the commercial sector of the city. The busiest retail centres are Carlos Mauro Avenue and Trade Street, which after renovations costing R$302,000.00 has become a pedestrian street.\nAccording to the Brazilian Secretary of Foreign Trade (SECEX), in 2016 the exports of Águas de São Pedro totaled only US$838, all originated from Australia. Among the products exported are imitation jewelry, woven baskets and plastic lids.\nThe holidays also tend to bring more income to the city. In the 2016 Carnival, for example, the Municipal Secretary of Tourism said that the influx of tourists would result in the addition of R$5 million into the local economy. Several economic programs were created to highlight the Tourism Region, attract more tourists, and improve the commercial and lodging sectors.", "Only one newspaper is published in the city, called Jornal Águas News, founded 21 May 2016 and have biweekly circulation. The city, however, is served by regional newspapers reporting events in the city, such as A Tribuna de São Pedro, and Jornal O Regional, from São Pedro, and Jornal de Piracicaba, A Tribuna Piracicabana, and Gazeta de Piracicaba, from Piracicaba.\nÁguas de São Pedro has only one radio station broadcasting from the city, Rádio FM Estância Ltda. (call sign ZYD 970), which began in 1987 and now is branded as 92 FM.", "", "On weekends the city receives an influx of tourists that numbers up to twice the number of year-round residents – about 6,000 tourists. On the long holidays, the number of tourists can reach 30,000.\nÁguas de São Pedro is one of eleven municipalities considered hydromineral spas by the government of the state of São Paulo, by fulfilling certain prerequisites set by state Law. Federal Law no. 2,661 from 3 December 1955 states: \"It is considered thermomineral, hydromineral, or simply mineral spa the location recognized by state law, and which has springs of thermal or mineral, natural waters exploited in compliance with the provisions of this law and the Federal Decree-Law no. 7,841, from 8 August 1945.\" This recognition ensures these municipalities a larger budget from the state to invest in regional tourism. Also, the city has the right to add before its name the title of hydromineral spa, the term by which the city is to be designated by both the municipal administration as well as the state references.\nAs green areas the city has the Mini Horto (Mini Garden), a place with a plant nursery and a pond, and two large parks:\nDr. Octavio Moura Andrade Park (named in 1975), area with more than one million square meters (approximately 10,763,900 square feet), with 16 hiking trails with a length of 6,500 metres (21,300 ft). In the park can be found several species of the regional fauna and flora, as about 250 types of birds and approximately 40 coatis.\nParque das Águas \"José Benedito Zani\" (Waters Park \"José Benedito Zani\", named in 2000), an area with 6,400 square metres (68,900 sq ft) with a jogging track, an outdoor gym, a skate ramp, and a bikeway.\nÁguas de São Pedro had the Museu das Telecomunicações \"Gilberto Affonso Penna\" (Museum of Telecommunications \"Gilberto Affonso Penna\"), better known as Museu do Rádio (Radio Museum), which was inaugurated in 2003 and had a collection of 117 items, ranging from gramophones to radio transmitters and typewriters. After a renovation in the place where it was located, the Centro Educacional e Cultural Angelo Franzin (Angelo Franzin Educational and Cultural Center, also known by the acronym CECAF), the museum was closed and has no forecast of reopening.\nThere are two local holidays in Águas de São Pedro: the city anniversary (25 July) and the day of the Immaculate Conception (8 December).", "Águas de São Pedro is popular for its mineral waters, as its name indicates. There are three fountains in the municipality: Fonte Juventude (Youth Fountain), Fonte Gioconda (Gioconda Fountain), and Fonte Almeida Salles (Almeida Salles Fountain), all with a much higher mineralization than most other Brazilian mineral springs. Of these three, only the last two have a natural outcrop, as the Juventude fountain water comes from the artesian well at an old oil exploration site. The water in the Fontanário Municipal (Municipal Fountain) is potable, and for baths, there is the Spa Thermal Dr. Octavio Moura Andrade, the municipal bath house.\nThe water of the Fonte Juventude is collected at a depth of 348.59 metres (1,140 ft); it is the most highly sulfurous water in Brazil and the Americas and is the second in the world in sulfurous components (only behind the Pergoli fountain in Tabiano, Italy), with 34.3 milligrams of sulfur oxygenated compounds, 4 mg of hydrogen sulfide, and 53 mg of sodium hydrosulfide and sodium sulfide per liter of water. It is indicated for immersion baths and treatment of skin diseases.\nFonte Gioconda has a high sodium sulfate content (42 mg/100 ml), and is therefore indicated in the treatment of stomach diseases. The fountain was named in honor of the Giocondo family, who ceded the land around the spring to Octavio Moura Andrade.\nThe Fonte Almeida Salles is named in honor of the homonymous doctor of the Secretariat of Agriculture of the State of São Paulo who first visited it and tested the medicinal qualities of the water. It is a sodium bicarbonate water indicated for stomach and liver diseases.", "Idealized by José Palma in 2002, the Caminho do Sol (Way of the Sun) is a preparatory way to the Way of St. James, and it is recognized by the Xunta de Galicia. The route ends at the city of Águas de São Pedro, in the Casa de Santiago (House of St. James) located in the Mini Horto. Several pilgrims, with bicycles or hiking, come to the city every year along the way as a religious pilgrimage or tourism. The way is 241 kilometres (150 mi) long and passes through 12 municipalities in the following order: Santana de Parnaíba, Pirapora do Bom Jesus, Cabreúva, Itu, Salto, Elias Fausto, Capivari, Mombuca, Saltinho, Piracicaba, São Pedro, and Águas de São Pedro.", "In the field of performing arts, between 2006 and 2010, an ongoing Theatre Exhibition of São Pedro and Águas de São Pedro was held. In 2010 the project won the \"Competition to Support Festivals of Art in the State São Paulo\" that was promoted by the Secretariat of State for Culture, part of the \"Cultural Action Program\" organized by the Associação Cultural Arte (Art Cultural Association), which ensured that the event had full and unrestricted support from the governments of the two cities.\nCrafts are also one of the most spontaneous forms of cultural expression of Águas de São Pedro. In the city it is possible to find a variety of crafts, made with regional raw materials and created in accordance with the local culture and way of life. The \"ART'S TRAMA – Artisans Association of São Pedro and Region\", along with other institutions such as the municipal government or the Superintendence of Craft Work in Communities (SUTACO), bring together many craftsmen from the region and provide space for production, exhibition and sale of crafts such as quilts and crochet table runners, flowers produced with dry corn leaves, and woven pieces produced on looms. Usually, this material is sold at bazaars (like the ones promoted by the municipal Social Solidarity Fund), fairs, exhibitions or craft stores.", "In 1941 the Grande Hotel hosted the first major chess competition in Brazil, the Torneio Internacional de Águas de São Pedro (Águas de São Pedro International Tournament).\nMore recently, Águas de São Pedro has sent delegations to participate in the Jogos Regionais do Idoso (Senior Regional Games, known by the acronym JORI) and the Jogos Abertos do Idoso (Senior Open Games, known by the acronym JAI). In 2018 56 athletes were sent to participate in the 22nd JORI, a competition with participation of athletes from 40 municipalities, and Águas de São Pedro attained 11th place.", "The municipal administration is formed by the mayor and nine vereadores (councillors), who are elected for a term of four years. The installation of the Municipal Council and the inauguration of the first Sanitary Mayor, Carlos Mauro, appointed by the State Governor, took place on 2 April 1949. The mayor holds executive power and has nine secretariats under his command: Administration, Education, Finances, Tourism, Environment and Safety, Health, Social and Thermal Promotion, Public Works, and Urban Services. They assist the mayor in his government, planning, developing, orienting, coordinating and implementing policies in their respective areas. The legislative power is represented by the unicameral Municipal Council and its councillors, who are responsible for legislating and supervising the actions of the City Hall. The municipality is governed by the Organic Law of the Municipality of the Spa of Águas de São Pedro, from 5 April 1990.\nThere is no courthouse in Águas de São Pedro; the municipality is part of the district court of São Pedro. According to the Regional Electoral Court of São Paulo, the city had in 2014 2,881 voters, a number greater than the number of inhabitants. This happens because the city has many vacationers and students that end up transferring their electoral register to the municipality.", "The current mayor is Paulo Sergio Barboza de Lima, a member of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, and the vice mayor is Celso Henrique de Azevedo Marques, affiliated with the Party of the Republic. The Municipal Council is composed as follows: two seats are held by the Social Democratic Party (PSD); two seats by the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB); one seat by the Party of the Republic (PR); one seat by the Democrats (DEM); one seat by the Workers' Party (PT); one seat by the Popular Socialist Party (PPS); and one seat by the Brazilian Republican Party (PRB).\nIn the last elections in 2018, the most successful party in Águas de São Pedro was the Social Liberal Party, getting the most votes in all positions except for state representatives. Of the total votes, it won 64.03% (1st round) and 78.64% (2nd round) of the votes for the presidential candidate; 28.87% of the votes for the senator candidate; and 26.09% of the votes for candidates for federal deputy.", "Águas de São Pedro is served by three public schools:\nEscola Municipal de Educação Infantil \"Vida\" (\"Vida\" Municipal Pre-school), also known by the acronym EMEI Vida.\nEscola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental de Águas de São Pedro \"Maria Luiza Fornasier Franzin\" I, II e III (Águas de São Pedro Municipal Elementary School \"Maria Luiza Fornasier Franzin\" I, II and III), also known by the acronym EMEFASP \"Maria Luiza Fornasier Franzin\" I, II and III. The numbers I, II and III represents the three different buildings of the school; each building houses different school grades.\nEscola Estadual Angelo Franzin (\"Angelo Franzin\" State School), also known by the acronym E. E. \"Angelo Franzin\", is a high school.\nThe city also has an institution of higher education: inaugurated in 1995, the Centro Universitário Senac – Campus Águas de São Pedro (Senac University Center – Águas de São Pedro Campus) is a private university maintained by the Brazilian National Commercial Training Service, that is known by the acronym Senac (Portuguese: Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial). It was formerly known as Senac Faculties, but in 2004 it was accredited by the Brazilian Ministry of Education and Culture as University Center. In Brazil there is a difference between Faculty, University Center and University, which respectively differ in size, in the academic titles of its teaching staff and in the time of dedicated service.\nIn 2017 the municipality had a total student enrollment of 686 (105 in the pre-school, 431 in the elementary school, and 150 in the high school) and 51 teachers (5 in the pre-school, 34 in the elementary school, and 12 in the high school) in its schools. According to the Indicador Social de Desenvolvimento dos Municípios (Social Index of Development of Municipalities, known by the acronym ISDM) of the Getúlio Vargas Foundation in 2010, the percentage of illiterate people over 18 years of age was 1.71%, and among people aged 15–17 was 0%. According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) data from the 2010 census, there were in Águas de São Pedro a total of 2,441 people over 10 years of age, of which 741 had no education and had not completed primary school, 360 had completed primary school and had incomplete secondary education, 729 had completed secondary education and had incomplete higher education, and 610 had completed higher education.", "The city of Águas de São Pedro had 990 residences in 2010. Of this total 654 were owned properties, with 610 owned and already paid for, 44 being paid for, and 266 rented; 69 properties were lent, with 38 lent by an employer and 31 lent by other means.", "In 1892 a railway station was opened in the town of São Pedro; it belonged to the Companhia União Sorocabana e Ytuana, which later served as a route for those who wanted to reach Águas de São Pedro. Between 1907 and 1919 it was part of the Sorocabana Railway, and until 1966 it belonged to the Sorocabana Railroad, part of the already defunct Piracicaba Line. The station was deactivated at the end of the 1960s, when the first paved roads were built in São Pedro and its enclave. Today, only one highway passes through the city, the SP-304, Rodovia Geraldo de Barros. It connects Águas de São Pedro with the cities of São Pedro (8 kilometres (5 mi) northwest) and Piracicaba (29 kilometres (18 mi) southeast). Due to the high volume of truck traffic, part of the road that passes through the urban area developed several potholes. In response to that problem, politicians of the municipality and the neighbouring cities pressured the state governor for the duplication of the highway. After the Department of Highways (DER) approved the project, the construction began on 22 August 2014, was finished and the state governor officially declared the work completed by inaugurating the last kilometer built on 16 March 2018.\nThe city is located near the São Pedro Airport, which opened in 1938 and has undergone renovation in 2010. It is situated near SP-304, and has a dirt runway 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) long. The old city bus station was upgraded to properly receive the passengers of intercity buses, re-opening on 31 December 2008.\nThe municipal fleet in 2016 had a total of 2,491 vehicles, registering 1.29 inhabitants per vehicle, which causes traffic flow problems, especially in the city center on weekends.", "Electricity is provided to the city by the Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz (São Paulo State Power and Light Company). The entire public power grid has been donated to the company and has been run by it since 1973.\nWater is provided by the Basic Sanitation Company of the State of São Paulo (Sabesp) since 1977, providing tap water to 100% of the city, but serves only 93.47%–95% of the city with sewage collection. Águas de São Pedro had not a sewage treatment plant, so all the collected sewage (70,000 l/day, 101.7 kilograms (224 lb) BOD/month) was not treated and flowed into the Araquá River, which is also one of the city's main water resources. The absence of a sewage treatment plant in the city has generated complaints from the population, questioning the responsibility of Sabesp in this problem. Other problematic cases such as water catchment, siltation, and environmental degradation have caused the mayor to consider not renewing the city's contract with the company. After several negotiations, the contract was renewed in May 2013. The first equipment for the construction of a sewage treatment plant arrived in November 2015, and the building was finished in 2016.\nTelephone and cable Internet services are offered by Vivo. At its foundation, it was attended by the company Companhia Telefônica Brasileira (Brazilian Telephone Company, known by the acronym CTB), and at the end of 1963, Octavio Moura Andrade and partners founded the Telefônica Águas de São Pedro Ltda. (Águas de São Pedro Telephone Ltd.), who started to lead the telephone industry in the municipality. In 1973, the company was acquired by Telecomunicações de São Paulo S/A (São Paulo Telecommunications S.A., known by the acronym TELESP), and became part of the South-Central Regional A5 (OA5) District of the company. After the privatization of the Brazilian state-owned telephone companies in 1998, Telefónica (now trading as Vivo) started to control the telephone services of the municipality.", "In 2009 the municipality had four health care facilities, two private and two public (the Municipal First Aid Clinic and the Basic Health Unit Eurides de Lima \"Dinho Barbosa\"). The city also has outpatient care with medical care in basic specialties, dental care with a dentist, and access to services in the Sistema Único de Saúde (Unified Health System, known by the acronym SUS). In December 2009 Águas de São Pedro had sixteen doctors, four general practitioners, four nursing assistants, three nurses, two nursing technicians, two physiotherapists and eight people distributed in other categories, for a total of 39 health care professionals.", "The absence of murders for more than a decade is celebrated in Águas de São Pedro. Since its foundation, the municipality had recorded only one murder case, a double homicide on 17 August 1994, when Fátima Rinaldi Dante, 40 years old, and her granddaughter, Maria Virgínia Dante, 1 year old, were shot dead. The case was never solved.\nThe city has a third-class police station, and is patrolled by the 2nd group of the 3rd company of the 10th battalion of the Military Police of São Paulo State and the Municipal Civil Guard. Also, the city does not have a Fire Department station, being then attended by the one located in the neighboring city of São Pedro.", "Cubatão, Brazil (1991)\n Molinaseca, Spain (2012)", "", "Queried data in the online system (Web Routes) of the Department of Highways (Portuguese: Departamento de Estradas de Rodagem) of the Logistics and Transport Secretariat of the State of São Paulo.\nQueried data in the online database of DataViva.\nQueried data in the online database of the Public Security Secretariat of the State of São Paulo (Portuguese: Secretaria de Segurança Pública do Estado de São Paulo).", "\"LEI N. 233, DE 24 DE DEZEMBRO DE 1948\" [LAW NO. 233, OF 24 DECEMBER 1948]. Legislative Assembly of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 10 January 2014. The municipality of Águas de São Pedro is created with seat in the settlement of Termas de São Pedro and with dismembered land from the seat district of the municipality of São Pedro.\n\"Prefeitura Municipal da Estância Hidromineral de Águas de São Pedro – Autoridades\" [Hydromineral Spa of Águas de São Pedro City Hall – Authorities]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Retrieved 10 January 2014.\n\"17ª Legislatura\" [17th Legislature]. Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 21 September 2017.\n\"Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Cities and States | IBGE\". Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Retrieved 22 February 2020.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Panorama\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Panorama]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"BR Localidades 2010 v1\" [BR Locations 2010 v1] (MDB). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 August 2016.\n\"CENSO 2010 – SÃO PAULO\" [2010 CENSUS – SÃO PAULO] (PDF). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2020.\n\"Águas de São Pedro – SP / Infográficos\" [Águas de São Pedro – SP / Information Graphics]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2014.\n\"Significado de água-pedrense\" [Meaning of água-pedrense]. Caldas Aulete Online Dictionary (in Portuguese). Lexikon Editora Digital. Retrieved 30 December 2014.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Censo | Universo - Características da população e dos domicílios\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Census | Universe - Characteristics of population and households]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"Águas de São Pedro/SP: lista de CEP\" [Águas de São Pedro/São Paulo: list of postal codes] (PDF). Correios (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 18 May 2020.\n\"CÓDIGOS DE SÃO PAULO\" [SÃO PAULO CODES] (PDF). National Agency of Telecommunications (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"Ranking IDHM Municípios 2010\" [MHDI Ranking Municipalities 2010]. United Nations Development Programme Brazil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"DER Roteamento\" [DER Routing]. Department of Highways (DER) (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Retrieved 17 September 2012.\n\"Clima dos Municípios Paulistas / Águas de São Pedro\" [Climate of São Paulo State Municipalities / Águas de São Pedro]. Center for Meteorological and Climatic Researches Applied to Agriculture - Unicamp (in Portuguese). State University of Campinas. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Frota | Veículo\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Fleet | Vehicle]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 15 February 2016.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Serviços de saúde | Estabelecimentos de Saúde\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Health services | Health Establishments]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2019.\nCamargo 1990, p. 80.\n\"Região da Serra do Itaqueri\" [Region of the Itaqueri Ridge]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 9 August 2013. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"O início – Ângelo Franzin\" [The beginning – Ângelo Franzin]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 21 September 2007. Retrieved 27 January 2016.\n\"História\" [History]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2016.\n\"DECRETO N. 11.168, DE 19 DE JUNHO DE 1940\" [DECREE NO. 11,168, OF 19 JUNE 1940]. Legislative Assembly of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 May 2015. Creates the Hydromineral and Climatic Spa of 'Águas de São Pedro.'\n\"A Estancia Hydro-mineral e Climatica 'Aguas de São Pedro'\" [The Hydromineral and Climatic Spa \"Aguas de São Pedro\"]. Correio Paulistano (in Brazilian Portuguese). No. 25859. 23 June 1940. p. 2. Retrieved 27 May 2015 – via Biblioteca Nacional.\n\"LEI Nº 293-C de 15 de Agôsto de 1968\" [LAW NO. 293-C of 15 August 1968] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 7 February 2016. The foundation of the municipality of Águas de São Pedro will be celebrated on July 25, instead of April 2.\n\"Planejamento e Construção da Estância\" [Planning and Construction of the Spa]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2 August 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2016.\n\"A Construção do Grande Hotel\" [The Construction of Grande Hotel]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2 August 2007. Retrieved 29 January 2016.\n\"A importância do Cassino\" [The importance of the Casino]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2 August 2007. Retrieved 29 January 2016.\n\"Ações da Secretaria Municipal de Turismo\" [Actions of the Tourism Municipal Secretariat]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 29 November 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2011.\n\"Projeto de Cidade Digital transforma Águas de São Pedro\" [Digital City project transforms Águas de São Pedro] (in Portuguese). Telefônica S.A. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2016.\n\"Águas de São Pedro é a 1ª cidade 100% digital do país\" [Águas de São Pedro is the 1st 100% digital city of the country]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). 11 April 2014. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\nSegretti, Ruan (19 August 2015). \"Águas de São Pedro: a cidade do futuro\" [Águas de São Pedro: the city of the future]. TecMundo (in Portuguese). No Zebra Network S.A. Retrieved 1 February 2016.\nFerreira, Wanise (18 December 2015). \"Telefônica-Vivo deixa a gestão do projeto Águas de São Pedro e responde agora só por conectividade\" [Telefônica-Vivo leaves management of the project Águas de São Pedro and now only accounts for connectivity]. Inovação nas Empresas (in Portuguese). Momento Editorial. Archived from the original on 25 December 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2016.\nSouza, Leandro (17 December 2015). \"Tacira: 2ª fase em Águas de São Pedro\" [Tacira: 2nd stage in Águas de São Pedro] (in Portuguese). Baguete Jornalismo Digital. Retrieved 1 February 2016.\n\"2ª fase do projeto Cidade Digital tem novos parceiros e Águas de São Pedro como gestora\" [2nd stage of the Digital City project has new partners and Águas de São Pedro as manager]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). 18 December 2015. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"Projeto 'Cidade Digital' em Águas de São Pedro é alvo de reclamações de moradores\" ['Digital City' project in Águas de São Pedro is target of complaints from residents]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 2 September 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"A Cidade\" [The City]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 24 July 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2016.\n\"Dados Gerais – Águas de São Pedro – SP\" [General Data – Águas de São Pedro – SP] (in Portuguese). National Confederation of Municipalities. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2019.\n\"Coisas para Fazer\" [Things to Do]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2016.\n\"Características Gerais\" [General Characteristics]. Portal de Águas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 9 May 2006. Retrieved 6 February 2016.\nJorge, J. David (6 March 1938). \"Significação dos nomes de origem Tupy (ou Nheêngatú) applicados ás ruas de São Paulo\" [Significance of names of Tupi origin (or Nheêngatú) applied to the streets of São Paulo]. Correio Paulistano (in Brazilian Portuguese). No. 25149. p. 17. Retrieved 18 May 2015 – via Biblioteca Nacional. It seems that the original name of Araraquara was Araquá or Aracoára, meaning: hole or pit of the world. From ára – aurora, light, sun, world, day; and quara, coára or quá – hole, orifice, pit.\n\"Caracterização dos Recursos Hídricos\" [Characterization of Water Resources] (PDF). Consortium of the Watershed of the Rivers Piracicaba, Capivari and Jundiaí (in Portuguese). p. 195. Retrieved 12 February 2019.\n\"Classificação Climática de Koeppen do Estado de São Paulo\" [Koeppen Climate Classification for the State of São Paulo]. Center for Meteorological and Climatic Researches Applied to Agriculture – Unicamp (in Portuguese). State University of Campinas. Archived from the original (GIF) on 13 August 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2019.\n\"World Map of Köppen–Geiger Climate Classification\" (GIF). World Maps of Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Institute for Veterinary Public Health. Retrieved 4 February 2016.\n\"Queima da cana é proibida na região de Piracicaba pela Justiça Federal\" [Sugarcane burning is prohibited in the region of Piracicaba by the Federal Court]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 13 August 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2016.\n\"Vento forte e chuva com granizo provocam pânico em Águas de São Pedro\" [Strong wind and rain with hail cause panic in Águas de São Pedro]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 18 February 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2016.\n\"Mapa Florestal dos Municípios do Estado de São Paulo / Águas de São Pedro\" [Forestal Map of São Paulo State Municipalities / Águas de São Pedro] (PDF). Forestal Institute of São Paulo State (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Retrieved 6 August 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Censo | Sinopse\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Census | Synopsis]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 10 January 2014.\n\"Tabela 2093 – População residente por cor ou raça, sexo, situação do domicílio e grupos de idade – Amostra – Características Gerais da População\" [Table 2093 – Resident population by color or race, sex, state of domicile and age groups – Sample – General Characteristics of the Population] (in Portuguese). IBGE System of Automatic Recovery (SIDRA). Retrieved 12 February 2019.\n\"Sinopse do Censo Demográfico 2010 – São Paulo\" [Synopsis of the Demographic Census 2010 – São Paulo]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (in Portuguese). Retrieved 6 February 2016.\n\"Demografia – População Urbana – Águas de São Pedro – SP\" [Demography – Urban Population – Águas de São Pedro – SP] (in Portuguese). National Confederation of Municipalities. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2019.\n\"Metade das casas da cidade é de veranistas\" [Half of the houses of the city are from vacationers]. A Tribuna de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 28 January 2012. p. A12.\n\"Tabela 2111 – População residente por tipo de deficiência, situação do domicílio, sexo e grupos de idade\" [Table 2111 – Resident population by type of disability, state of domicile, sex and age groups] (in Portuguese). IBGE System of Automatic Recovery (SIDRA). Retrieved 12 February 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Mapa de Pobreza e desigualdade | Incidência da pobreza\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Map of Poverty and Inequality | Incidence of poverty]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Retrieved 8 March 2019.\n\"Tabela 2094 – População residente por cor ou raça e religião\" [Table 2094 – Resident population by color or race and religion] (in Portuguese). IBGE System of Automatic Recovery (SIDRA). Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"Histórico da Paróquia de Águas de São Pedro\" [Historic of the Águas de São Pedro Parish]. São Pedro Pastoral Region of the Diocese of Piracicaba (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2009.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios | PIB a preços correntes\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Gross Domestic Product of Municipalities | GDP at Current Prices]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Cadastro Central de Empresas | Unidades locais\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Central Register of Enterprises | Local Units]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"Construção do calçadão deve começar no ano que vem\" [Construction of the pedestrian street should begin next year] (in Portuguese). Águas de São Pedro City Hall. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2016.\n\"DataViva\". DataViva. Secretary of Foreign Trade (SECEX). Retrieved 7 March 2019.\n\"Carnaval lota hotéis e aumenta oferta de emprego na região de Piracicaba\" [Carnival packs hotels and increases labor supply in the region of Piracicaba]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 6 February 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2016.\n\"Relatório do Canal\" [Channel Report] (PDF). National Agency of Telecommunications (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 April 2019.\n\"Sobre | Rádio 92\" [About]. Rádio 92 (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 April 2019.\nDe Souza, Rose Mary (4 October 2013). \"A 3 horas de SP, Águas de São Pedro tem 2ª melhor água sulfurosa do mundo\" [Three hours distant from São Paulo, Águas de São Pedro has the 2nd best sulphurous water in the world]. Terra (in Portuguese). Retrieved 15 February 2016.\n\"LEI Nº 2.661, DE 3 DE DEZEMBRO DE 1955\" [LAW NO. 2,661, OF 3 DECEMBER 1955]. Presidency of the Republic (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2019.\n\"Estância hidromineral\" [Hydromineral spa]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 24 November 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2016.\n\"DECRETO N. 5.870, DE 11 DE MARÇO DE 1975\" [DECREE NO. 5,870, OF 11 MARCH 1975]. Legislative Assembly of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 February 2016.\n\"Oscip apresenta projeto de revitalização do parque Dr. Octávio à Câmara\" [Civil Society Organization of Public Interest presents revitalization project of Dr. Octavio park to the Council]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 July 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2019.\n\"Unicamp mapeia espécies de aves que vivem em Águas de São Pedro\" [Unicamp maps bird species that live in Águas de São Pedro]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 7 November 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2016.\nBortoletto, Renan (5 November 2010). \"Estudo sugere chip e vasectomia em quatis\" [Study suggests chip and vasectomy in coatis]. Jornal de Piracicaba (in Portuguese).\n\"LEI Nº 1.191, DE 6 DE NOVEMBRO DE 2000\" [LAW NO. 1,191, OF 6 NOVEMBER 2000] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 7 February 2016.\n\"Museu revive mundo das telecomunicações\" [Museum revives world of telecommunications]. Jornal de Piracicaba (in Portuguese). 24 March 2004. p. C1.\n\"SP Estado da Cultura - Museu do Rádio\" [São Paulo State of Culture - Radio Museum]. São Paulo State of Culture (in Portuguese). Secretariat of Culture of the Government of the State of São Paulo. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2020.\n\"Cadastro Nacional de Museus\" [National Museums Registry]. Brazilian Institute of Museums (IBRAM) (in Portuguese). Ministry of Citizenship. Retrieved 2 May 2019.\n\"LEI Nº 432 DE 22 DE FEVEREIRO DE 1974\" [LAW NO. 432, OF 22 FEBRUARY 1974] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 7 February 2016.\nCamargo 1990, p. 41.\n\"SPA Thermal\" [Thermal SPA]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 February 2016.\nCamargo 1990, p. 44.\nCamargo 1990, p. 47.\n\"Caminho do Sol – História\" [Way of the Sun – History]. Caminho do Sol (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 30 January 2016 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Caminho do Sol um pedaço do Céu em Águas de São Pedro\" [Way of the Sun: a piece of the sky in Águas de São Pedro]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 26 July 2008. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Resolución do 25 de febreiro de 2008, da Dirección Xeral de Patrimonio Cultural, pola que se inscribe a Asociación Instituto Caminho do Sol no Rexistro de Entidades de Promoción do Camiño de Santiago\" [Resolution of 25 February 2008, from the Directorate for Cultural Heritage, which registers the Association Institute Way of the Sun in the Registry of Promotion Entities of the Way of St. James.]. Xunta de Galicia (in Galician). Retrieved 10 April 2013.\n\"Mostra de Teatro agitou São Pedro\" [Theatre Exhibition excited São Pedro]. Agito São Pedro (in Portuguese). Agito Brasil. Retrieved 7 February 2016.\n\"Municípios Cooperados – Espaço do Artesão\" [Cooperated Municipalities – Artisan Space]. Superintendence of Craft Work in Communities (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 31 August 2011. Retrieved 11 February 2016 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Fundo Social de Solidariedade realiza bazar de artesanato em Águas de São Pedro\" [Social Solidarity Fund will hold craft bazaar in Águas de São Pedro]. Jornal O Regional (in Portuguese). No. 513. São Pedro, São Paulo. 12 December 2015. p. 10. …the Hidromineral Spa of Águas de São Pedro will hold from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, at the Convention Center, another Bazaar of the Social Solidarity Fund.\n\"Clube de Xadrez São Paulo – breve histórico\" [São Paulo Chess Club – brief history]. São Paulo Chess Club (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2019.\n\"Terceira Idade de Águas participa dos 22º Jori em Lençóis Paulista\" [Senior Citizens of Águas participate in the 22nd JORI in Lençóis Paulista]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). 16 January 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"Equipe de Águas é tetracampeã no vôlei e cidade leva bronze na natação nos Jori\" [Águas team is four-time champion in volleyball and city takes bronze in swimming in the JORI]. Águas de São Pedro City Hall (in Portuguese). 5 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"BOLETIM OFICIAL 5\" [OFFICIAL REPORT 5] (PDF). Lençóis Paulista City Hall (in Portuguese). 21 January 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"A Câmara\" [The Council]. Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 February 2016.\n\"TJSP instala 2ª Vara da Comarca de São Pedro\" [São Paulo Court of Justice Installs 2nd Court of the District of São Pedro]. São Paulo Court of Justice (in Portuguese). 12 September 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2019. …for the implementation of the 2nd Court, which was awaited for years by the people of São Pedro, Águas de São Pedro and Santa Maria da Serra, which belong to the district.\n\"614 mil eleitores paulistas utilizarão a biometria em outubro\" [614,000 voters of the São Paulo state will use biometrics in October]. Regional Electoral Court of São Paulo (in Portuguese). 22 September 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2016.\n\"Nº de eleitores em Águas de São Pedro é maior do que a população\" [No. of voters in Águas de São Pedro is greater than the population]. TVB (in Portuguese). 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Resultados: Presidente | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Eleições 2018\" [Results: President | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Elections 2018]. Gazeta do Povo (in Portuguese). Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação. Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Resultados: Senador | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Eleições 2018\" [Results: Senator | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Elections 2018]. Gazeta do Povo (in Portuguese). Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação. Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Resultados: Deputado Federal | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Eleições 2018\" [Results: Federal Deputy | Águas de São Pedro (SP) | Elections 2018]. Gazeta do Povo (in Portuguese). Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação. Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Ensino - matrículas, docentes e rede escolar\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Teaching - enrollments, teachers and educational system]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Vestibular Senac 2008 – O SENAC\" [Senac Vestibular 2008 – THE SENAC] (in Portuguese). Vunesp Foundation. Archived from the original on 11 December 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2009. In 1995, it received the first group of participants in the university course of Technology in Hotel Management… In 2004, this recognition went through a decisive moment. At the time, the Senac Faculties were accredited by the Ministry of Education as a University Center, for the excellence of the courses, teaching staff and facilities.\n\"Credenciamento das Faculdades SENAC: de Turismo e Hotelaria de São Paulo, de Educação em Saúde, de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia, de Educação Ambiental, da de Moda, de Comunicação e Artes, situadas na cidade de São Paulo, de Turismo e Hotelaria de Águas de São Pedro, situada na cidade de Águas de São Pedro, e de Turismo e Hotelaria de Campos do Jordão, situada na cidade de Campos do Jordão, todas no Estado de São Paulo, como Centro Universitário SENAC\" [Accreditation of SENAC Colleges: Tourism and Hotel Management of São Paulo, Health Education, Exact Sciences and Technology, Environmental Education, Fashion, Communication and Arts, located in the city of São Paulo, Tourism and Hotel Management of Águas de São Pedro, located in the city of Águas de São Pedro, and of Tourism and Hotel Management of Campos do Jordão, located in the city of Campos do Jordão, all in the State of São Paulo, as SENAC University Center.] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Ministry of Education (MEC). Retrieved 30 December 2014.\n\"Qual é a diferença entre faculdades, centros universitários e universidades?\" [What Is the Difference Between Faculties, University Centers and Universities?] (in Portuguese). Ministry of Education (MEC). Retrieved 1 April 2019.\nHarnik, Simone (9 March 2010). \"Saiba qual é a diferença entre faculdade, centro universitário e universidade\" [Know the Difference Between Faculty, University Center and University]. UOL Vestibular (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 12 March 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\n\"ISDM por município 2000 e 2010(1)\" [Social Index of Development of Municipalities by municipality 2000 and 2010(1)] (XLSX) (in Portuguese). Getúlio Vargas Foundation. Retrieved 22 February 2016.\n\"Tabela 3540 – Pessoas de 10 anos ou mais de idade, por nível de instrução, segundo a situação do domicílio, o sexo, a cor ou raça e os grupos de idade\" [Table 3540 – People with 10 years or older, by level of education, according to the situation of the household, sex, color or race and the age groups] (in Portuguese). IBGE System of Automatic Recovery (SIDRA). Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"São Pedro\". Train Stations of Brazil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 22 February 2016.\nBittencourt, José. \"Indicação nº 874, de 2003\" [Indication no. 874, of 2003] (in Portuguese). Legislative Assembly of the State of São Paulo. Archived from the original (DOC) on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2010. I point out… …the conducting of studies and other measures intended for the works necessary for the duplication of Rodovia SP 304…\n\"DUPLICAÇÃO DA SP 304 – DER RESPONDE OFICIALMENTE\" [DUPLICATION OF SP 304 – THE DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS RESPONDS OFFICIALLY] (in Portuguese). Águas de São Pedro City Hall. 1 June 2010. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\n\"Duplicação e melhorias da SP-304 começam com atraso de 6 meses\" [Duplication and improvements of SP-304 start with 6 months delay]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 22 August 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\nFerezim, Adriana (5 March 2018). \"Duplicação está pronta para ser inaugurada\" [Duplication is ready to be inaugurated]. Gazeta de Piracicaba (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Alckmin entrega último trecho de duplicação da rodovia SP-304\" [Alckmin delivers the last stretch of duplication of the highway SP-304]. SP Notícias (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Retrieved 7 April 2019.\nMarques, Luciana Alonso. \"Aeroporto e Prefeitura promovem evento \"São Pedro no Ar\"\" [Airport and City Hall promote event \"São Pedro in the Air\"]. Agito São Pedro (in Portuguese). Agito Brasil. Retrieved 23 February 2016.\nBortoletto, Renan Jakubik (10 January 2009). \"Ex-prefeito Marcelo Bueno reinaugura terminal rodoviário em Águas de São Pedro\" [The former mayor Marcelo Bueno reinaugurates bus station in Águas de São Pedro]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\nTomazela, José Maria (10 July 2012). \"No interior de São Paulo, frota de carros cresce o dobro da capital\" [In São Paulo countryside, car fleet grows at twice the capital fleet]. O Estado de S. Paulo (in Portuguese). Grupo Estado. Retrieved 23 February 2016.\n\"Relação dos Municípios atendidos pela CPFL – Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz\" [List of Municipalities served by CPFL – São Paulo State Power and Light Company] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Sanitation and Energy Secretariat of the State of São Paulo. Retrieved 2 August 2009.\n\"LEI Nº 423 DE 9 DE NOVEMBRO DE 1973\" [LAW NO. 423 OF 9 NOVEMBER 1973] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Relação dos Municípios atendidos pela Sabesp\" [List of Municipalities served by Sabesp] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Basic Sanitation Company of the State of São Paulo (Sabesp). Retrieved 29 July 2009.\n\"LEI Nº 483 DE 25 DE ABRIL DE 1977\" [LAW NO. 483 OF 25 APRIL 1977] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Diagnóstico Informativo – Saneamento – Esgoto\" [Informative Diagnostic – Sanitation – Sewage] (in Portuguese). Intermunicipal Consortium of the Watershed of the Rivers Piracicaba, Capivari and Jundiaí. Archived from the original (XLS) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 17 September 2012.\n\"Piracicaba ocupa 56ª posição em índice de acesso à rede de esgoto\" [Piracicaba occupies the 56th position in the index of access to sewarage]. A Tribuna (in Portuguese). 29 November 2007. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 17 September 2012 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Despejo de esgoto compromete rio de Águas de São Pedro\" [Sewage disposal endanger river of Águas de São Pedro]. Agito São Pedro (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"Semana do Meio Ambiente em Águas de São Pedro\" [Natural Environment Week in Águas de São Pedro]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 13 June 2009. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Vereadores de Águas em reunião com o Presidente da SABESP\" [Águas councillors in meeting with the President of SABESP]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 10 October 2007. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\n\"SABESP acolhe sugestão para Melhoria do Meio Ambiente\" [SABESP welcomes suggestions for Improving the Natural Environment]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 24 May 2008. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\nLekitsch, Stevan (19 December 2009). \"Paulo Borges faz balanço 2009 e antecipa o 2010 de Águas de São Pedro\" [Paulo Borges takes stock of 2009 and anticipates the 2010 of Águas de São Pedro]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2010 – via Internet Archive.\n\"Após reunião com presidente da Sabesp, renovação de contrato fica mais próxima\" [After meeting with President of Sabesp, contract renewal is closer]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 21 April 2012. Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 8 March 2016 – via Internet Archive.\n\"LEI Nº 1659, DE 08 DE MAIO DE 2013\" [LAW NO. 1659, OF 8 MAY 2013] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\n\"Onze municípios da região do Médio Tietê aprovaram renovação com a Sabesp\" [Eleven municipalities of the Medium Tietê region approved renewal with Sabesp] (in Portuguese). Sabesp. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\n\"Primeira ETE de Águas de São Pedro começa a receber equipamentos\" [First sewage treatment plant of Águas de São Pedro starts receiving equipment]. Folha de São Pedro (in Portuguese). 21 November 2015. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\n\"Sabesp vai começar a tratar esgoto de Águas de São Pedro após 35 anos\" [Sabesp will begin treating sewage of Águas de São Pedro after 35 years]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 28 November 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2016.\nBortoletto, Renan (9 September 2016). \"Com ETE, Águas de São Pedro já trata 100% de seu esgoto\" [With sewage treatment plant, Águas de São Pedro already treats 100% of its sewage]. Fato Político (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2019.\n\"OFERTA PÚBLICA DE INTERCONEXÃO DA TELESP\" [PUBLIC OFFER OF INTERCONNECTION OF TELESP] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Vivo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2019.\n\"II – SECÇÃO DE ARQUIVO\" [II – ARCHIVE SECTION] (PDF). Official Gazette – State of São Paulo (United States of Brazil) (in Portuguese). No. 56. São Paulo, Brazil: Official Press of the State (IMESP). 21 March 1964. p. 7. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"TELECOMUNICAÇÕES DE SÃO PAULO S/A – TELESP\" [SÃO PAULO TELECOMMUNICATIONS S.A. – TELESP] (PDF). Official Gazette of the State (in Portuguese). No. 13. São Paulo, Brazil: Official Press of the State (IMESP). 18 January 1974. p. 38. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Our Home - Telesp Operating Structure - South-Central Regional District\". TELESP. Archived from the original on 27 January 1999. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Our History\". Telefónica. Telefônica Brasil S.A. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Telefônica conclui troca da marca por Vivo\" [Telefónica concludes brand change for Vivo]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"IBGE | Brasil em Síntese | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Pesquisa | Serviços de saúde | Estabelecimentos de Saúde\" [IBGE | Brazil in Brief | São Paulo | Águas de São Pedro | Research | Health services | Health Establishments]. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 April 2019.\n\"Caderno de Informações de Saúde\" [Health Information Booklet] (XLS) (in Portuguese). DATASUS. Retrieved 15 February 2016.\n\"Com 2º maior IDH, Águas de S. Pedro não registra homicídios há 14 anos\" [With the 2nd highest HDI, Águas de São Pedro does not record murders in 14 years]. G1 (in Portuguese). Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. 31 January 2015. Retrieved 7 February 2016.\nSilva, Sara (19 August 1994). \"Cidade tem 1º homicídio em 54 anos\" [City have its first homicide in 54 years]. Folha de S. Paulo (in Portuguese). Empresa Folha da Manhã S/A. Retrieved 17 September 2012.\n\"DECRETO Nº 51.039, DE 9 DE AGOSTO DE 2006\" [DECREE NO. 51,039, OF 9 AUGUST 2006]. Legislative Assembly of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 8 March 2016.\n\"10.BPM/I 3.Cia PM 2.Gp/PM\" [10th Battalion of the Military Police/Countryside 3rd Company Military Police 2nd Group/Military Police]. Military Police of São Paulo State (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 31 March 2019.\n\"LEI Nº 988, DE 31 DE OUTUBRO DE 1994\" [LAW NO. 988, OF 31 OCTOBER 1994] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 31 March 2019.\nAlonso, Luciana. \"Base dos Bombeiros de São Pedro é inaugurada com festa\" [Fire Department Station of São Pedro is inaugurated with party]. Agito São Pedro (in Portuguese). Agito Brasil. Retrieved 1 April 2019. The Fire Department Station of São Pedro was officially inaugurated, which will also serve the cities of Charqueada, Águas de São Pedro and Santa Maria da Serra.\n\"Dados Estatísticos do Estado de São Paulo\" [Statistical Data of the State of São Paulo]. Public Security Secretariat of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Retrieved 19 May 2020.\n\"Secretaria de Segurança Pública - SP - Estatísticas\" [Public Security Secretariat - SP - Statistics]. Public Security Secretariat of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2020.\n\"Secretaria de Segurança Pública do Estado de São Paulo\" [Public Security Secretariat of the State of São Paulo]. Public Security Secretariat of the State of São Paulo (in Portuguese). São Paulo State Government. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2020.\n\"LEI MUNICIPAL Nº 2.002, DE 18/11/1991\" [MUNICIPAL LAW NUMBER 2,002, OF 18 NOVEMBER 1991] (in Portuguese). Cubatão Municipal Council. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\n\"Um monumento à amizade (2)\" [A monument to friendship (2)] (in Portuguese). Novo Milênio Electronic Journal. Retrieved 1 June 2012.\n\"Lei nº 1633 de 26 de abril de 2012\" [Law no. 1633 of 26 April 2012] (PDF). Águas de São Pedro Municipal Council (in Portuguese). SINO Informática. Retrieved 30 January 2016.", "Camargo, Ruy Bueno de Arruda (1990). Estância Hidromineral de Águas de São Pedro – Guia Turístico e Medicinal [Hydromineral Spa of Águas de São Pedro – Touristic and Medicinal Guide] (in Portuguese) (1st ed.). São Paulo, Brazil: Editora Senac São Paulo.", "Crescenti, Stella Maria Gonçalves (6 August 2015). \"Miralles, Lucila Jacob\". Águas de São Pedro: A História que se conta [Águas de São Pedro: The Story That is Told] (in Portuguese). Revolução eBook. ISBN 9788582452745.\nSaint-Pierre, Silvia (2007). Octavio Moura Andrade: o sonho de um empreendedor [Octavio Moura Andrade: The Dream of an Entrepreneur] (in Portuguese) (1st ed.). São Paulo, Brazil: Editora Senac São Paulo. ISBN 978-8573595444.\nDos Santos, Antonino Malaquias; Gomes, Fábio de Freitas; Barreto, Ronaldo Lopes Pontes (2005). Gastronomia & história dos hotéis-escola Senac São Paulo [Cuisine & History of the Senac São Paulo Hotel Schools] (in Portuguese) (1st ed.). São Paulo, Brazil: Editora Senac São Paulo. ISBN 8573594322.\nÁguas de São Pedro Municipal Council (5 April 1990). Lei Orgânica do Município da Estância de Águas de São Pedro [Organic Law of the Municipality of the Spa of Águas de São Pedro] (PDF) (in Portuguese). São Paulo, Brazil: Official Press of the State (IMESP). Retrieved 31 March 2019.\nÁguas de São Pedro (PDF) (in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). 1972. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\nDe Magalhães, Gualberto (1940). Águas de São Pedro atravez da imprensa: contribuição ao estudo dessas aguas medicinaes [Águas de São Pedro Through the Press: Contribution to the Study of These Medicinal Waters] (in Portuguese).\nDe Jesus, Silvia Cristina; Braga, Roberto (October 2005). \"Análise espacial das áreas verdes urbanas da estância de Águas de São Pedro – SP\" [Urban Green Spaces and Environmental Quality: Spatial Analysis of Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo State]. Caminhos de Geografia. 6 (16). ISSN 1678-6343. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\nBonfato, Antonio Carlos (2003). \"Jorge de Macedo Vieira: o orgânico e o geométrico na prática urbana (1920-1960)\" [Jorge de Macedo Vieira: The Organic and the Geometric in Urban Practice (1920-1960)]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais. 5 (2): 75. doi:10.22296/2317-1529.2003v5n2p75. Retrieved 31 March 2019.\nConti, José Bueno (1971). \"Condições climáticas da região das Águas de São Pedro (SP)\" [Climatic conditions of the region of Águas de São Pedro (SP)]. Caderno de Ciências da Terra. São Paulo: University of São Paulo: 14–15.\nPereira, Tatiana Heidorn Alvarez de Aquino (2016) [13 July 2016]. Estância Hidromineral de Águas de São Pedro (SP) e a construção de um espaço voltado ao termalismo [Hidromineral Águas de São Pedro (SP) and the construction of tourist space dedicated to hydrotherapy] (PDF) (Master's thesis) (in Portuguese). Piracicaba: University of São Paulo. doi:10.11606/D.91.2016.tde-05072016-182745. Retrieved 12 April 2019.\nDoro, Maria da Penha Marinovic (2010) [29 June 2011]. A onomástica no discurso publicitário turístico das estâncias hidrominerais: Águas de São Pedro, um estudo [Onomastics in tourist advertising discourse of thermal cities: Águas de São Pedro, a study] (PDF) (Doctorate thesis) (in Portuguese). São Paulo: University of São Paulo. doi:10.11606/T.8.2011.tde-29062011-144418. Retrieved 31 March 2019.\nBortoleto, Silvana (2008) [6 January 2012]. Análise da arborização urbana da Estância de Águas de São Pedro-SP [Urban forestry analysis of the city of Águas de São Pedro-SP] (PDF) (Doctorate thesis) (in Portuguese). Piracicaba: University of São Paulo. doi:10.11606/T.11.2009.tde-01112011-101837. Retrieved 1 April 2019.\nTrevisan, Ricardo (2007). Os construtores de uma nova cidade. A equipe multidisciplinar que planejou Águas de São Pedro na década de 1930 [The builders of a new city. The multidisciplinary team that planned Águas de São Pedro in the 1930s]. I Simpósio Nacional do Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudos África-América - CieAA & VI Semana de História (in Portuguese). Anápolis, Brazil.\nTrevisan, Ricardo; Da Silva, Ricardo Siloto (2004). Águas de São Pedro: a primeira Cidade-Jardim brasileira [Águas de São Pedro: The First Brazilian Garden-City]. VIII Seminário de História da Cidade e do Urbanismo (in Portuguese). Niterói, Brazil.\nTrevisan, Ricardo; Da Silva, Ricardo Siloto (2003). Duas cidades, duas medidas. A ação empreendedora diferenciada na origem de duas cidades novas: Águas de São Pedro e Andradina (São Paulo, Brasil) [Two cities, two measures. The differentiated entrepreneurial action in the origin of two new cities: Águas de São Pedro and Andradina (São Paulo, Brazil)]. 51st International Congress of Americanists (in Portuguese). Santiago, Chile.\nTrevisan, Ricardo; Da Silva, Ricardo Siloto (2003). Morfologia Urbanística de uma Cidade Balneária. Um passeio analítico em Águas de São Pedro, SP [Urban Morphology of a Spa City. An analytical walk in Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo]. X Encontro Nacional da Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional (ENANPUR) (in Portuguese). Belo Horizonte, Brazil.\nTrevisan, Ricardo; Da Silva, Ricardo Siloto (2002). Urbanismo e saneamento integrados na década de quarenta: o plano do Escritório de Saturnino de Brito para Águas de São Pedro [Integrated urban planning and sanitation in the 1940s: the plan of the Saturnino de Brito Office for Águas de São Pedro]. IV Núcleo de Pesquisa em Tecnologia da Arquitetura e Urbanismo (NUTAU) (in Portuguese). São Paulo.", "(in Portuguese) Official website \n(in Portuguese) Council website\n(in Portuguese) Tourism website" ]

[ "Águas de São Pedro", "History", "Origins", "Search for oil and the discovery of springs", "Foundation and incorporation", "Construction of the spa town and urban planning", "Contemporary history", "Geography", "Geomorphology and hydrology", "Climate", "Ecology and environment", "Demographics", "Religion", "Roman Catholic Church", "Economy", "Media", "Culture and recreation", "Tourism", "Mineral springs", "Caminho do Sol", "Arts and crafts", "Sports", "Government", "Politics", "Education", "Infrastructure", "Transportation", "Utilities", "Health care", "Public safety", "Sister cities", "Notes and references", "Notes", "References", "Bibliography", "Further reading", "External links" ]

[ 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618, 619, 620, 621, 622, 623, 624, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, 630, 631, 632, 633 ]

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[ "Águas de Santa Bárbara is a municipality in São Paulo, Brazil. The population is 6,109 (2020 est.) in an area of 405 km². It was founded in 1868.", "IBGE 2020\n\"IBGE | Cidades | São Paulo | Águas de Santa Bárbara\". web.archive.org. 2015-11-17. Retrieved 2020-09-10.", "(in Portuguese) Official City Website Archived 2007-03-11 at the Wayback Machine" ]

[ "Águas de Santa Bárbara", "References", "External links" ]

[ 634, 635 ]

[ 4247 ]