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3,500 | 1,136,191 | 28,004 | 1NC | Case | 1NC – Method Good | Our method – use the state as heuristic – it’s a more productive engagement with power. | Zanotti 14
Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,501 | 1,175,614 | 28,949 | 1AC | Solvency | Scenario 2: Retaliation | Our methodology is to utilize the state as a heuristic – only that pedagogy allows us to understand the analytical tools of government | Zanotti ’14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. ) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,502 | 3,219,650 | 104,406 | 1AC | 1AC | Framing | We should risk the world for equality. | Olson 15 (Elizabeth Olson, Olson is a professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, “Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency”, Published in 2014 Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 517-526, Lex RM) | Olson 15 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,519 |
3,503 | 1,667,588 | 49,752 | 2AC | K | null | The aff does not REQUIRE that others engage in our strategy, but we DO think SOME state engagement is necessary – their corrective of rejecting that is worse | Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti ’13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,504 | 3,246,784 | 105,079 | null | 1ac | Framing | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence. | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,505 | 1,061,551 | 25,624 | 1NC | Case | AT: State Bad---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,506 | 1,196,923 | 29,344 | Border Wall 1AC – V1 | Extra | 1AC – Treaties Adv. | Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency | Zanotti 14 [Laura, Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech, Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” 02/20/14, p. 288-304] | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,507 | 1,686,948 | 50,250 | OFF | null | null | 4 – Governmentality – denouncing “normative understandings of the world” alone fails to provide a heuristic for practice – focusing on specific nexuses of power is critical for resistance | Zanotti 14 – Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech | Zanotti 14 – Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,770 |
3,508 | 1,737,715 | 51,454 | null | 1AC – Indiana | 1AC – Hedging | The Role of the Ballot is to endorse the best policy position – use of legal solutions as a heuristic recodes hegemonic conceptions of agency and articulates power as a contingently created system that can be infiltrated and changed – refusing the law fails to capture any of the dialogic benefits of my methodology. | Zanotti 14 [Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013.] LASA-MMV | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,509 | 1,273,013 | 32,093 | 1AC - China | Framing | null | 3] Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,510 | 1,273,169 | 32,147 | 1AC - China | Framing | null | 3] Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,511 | 1,889,087 | 55,621 | 1AC | null | 1AC – 13th | Viewing institutions as a heuristic for political demands enables activism and avoids effacing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,512 | 1,274,209 | 32,123 | null | AC – Method | AC – Solvency | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,513 | 3,247,717 | 105,289 | 1AC | Framing | null | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing violence | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,514 | 1,815,507 | 53,347 | null | K | 2ac k f/l | contingencies are key – claims of exclusivity are bankrupt | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,515 | 1,282,979 | 32,222 | 1AC – Undisclosed Information | Method (1:10) | Superbugs – extinction (54) | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,516 | 1,818,579 | 53,408 | 1AC Version 4 | K | AT: Alt | Totalizing rejection of governmentality freezes resistance – working within structures of power by proposing contingent reforms is preferable | Laura Zanotti 13, PhD., Virginia Tech, “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political 201X, Vol XX(X) 1–17) | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,179 |
3,517 | 1,292,534 | 32,657 | null | 1AC | 1AC – Framing | Debating about government policies is a valuable heuristic — we can learn about the state without being it. Instead of rejecting government policies in general, we should analyze particular policies. | Zanotti 13 — Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech, holds a Ph.D. in International Relations from Florida International University, 2013 (“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Volume 38, Issue 4, November, Available Online to Subscribing Institutions via SAGE Publications Online, p. 299-300) | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 3,676 |
3,518 | 1,303,250 | 33,223 | null | null | Case | The state isn’t universally good or bad – the method of the 1NC teaches contingent grounds for resistance and political reflexivity | Zanotti 14 – Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech | Zanotti 14 – Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,770 |
3,519 | 3,248,734 | 105,263 | 1AC | null | Framing | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence. | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,520 | 3,306,833 | 109,018 | Harvard-Westlake JN 1AC vs Oakwood MW – Meadows Round 1 | null | Framing | Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with feminist urgency | Olson 15 | Olson 15 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,697 |
3,521 | 3,252,539 | 105,191 | 1AC | Framing | null | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing violence | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,522 | 1,819,177 | 53,417 | 1NC | Case | AT: State Bad---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,523 | 1,305,873 | 33,299 | 2AC | K | TOPSHELF | Even if you buy competing pedagogies, pedagogies should be tempered by what they can solve – institutional praxes are key. | Welsh, Comm Prof @ Appalachia State University, 13
(Scott, “The Rhetorical Surface of Democracy: How Deliberative Ideals Undermine Democratic Politics,” pg. 81) | Welsh, , 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 4,999 |
3,524 | 1,820,528 | 53,433 | 1AC Version 1 | IR K | Alt | Totalizing rejection of governmentality freezes resistance – working within structures of power by proposing contingent reforms is preferable | Laura Zanotti 13, PhD., Virginia Tech, “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political 201X, Vol XX(X) 1–17) | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,179 |
3,525 | 1,307,509 | 33,353 | null | 1NC Shell | 1NC—Insularity vs. Identity | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them. | Zanotti ‘14
Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti ‘14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,526 | 1,321,957 | 34,061 | null | null | 1AC- Contention Three: Solvency | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t inculcate dominant norms or invert the error. Our framework teaches contingent, but engaged, middle grounds. No State pessimism bias or optimism bias for extreme Alts. | Zanotti ‘14
Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti ‘14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,527 | 1,337,350 | 34,748 | Militarism Aff | Shell | Underview | Even if the state’s bad, it’s key to avoid oversimplification that kills movements. Zanotti 14 | Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,528 | 3,263,578 | 106,483 | 1AC | Framing | null | And—Only an aff ballot signifies a shift from future threats theory and prioritizes current suffering over possible emergencies—waiting reinforces elitist capitalist mindsets and justifies ableism | Olson 15 — Elizabeth Olson, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 15 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,519 |
3,529 | 3,308,020 | 108,846 | null | 1AC | Part 1 is Stop the Press | 7. Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with feminist urgency. Olson 15 | (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | 2,658 | 746 | 13,519 |
3,530 | 1,820,668 | 53,447 | 1NC | Case | State Heuristic Good---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,531 | 3,308,844 | 108,984 | 1ac vs Loyola RB Meadows Round 3 | null | Framing | Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with feminist urgency | Olson 15 | Olson 15 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,697 |
3,532 | 1,387,022 | 36,765 | Institutions | null | null | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them. Our framework teaches contingent, but engaged, middle grounds. No State pessimism bias or optimism bias for extreme Alts. | -we are defending a contingent state that does not exist now but we can bring it about | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 3,376 |
3,533 | 1,820,690 | 53,452 | null | 2NC | Right Wing Fill-In | Debating and researching government policy does not entrench a universal standard of white male subjecthood, but refusal on those grounds ironically does | Zanotti, 13 [Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications] | Zanotti, 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 14,665 |
3,534 | 2,006,003 | 59,255 | Open Source -- Round 4 | 2AC | 2AC -- Rule of Law K -- T/L | Second, strategy testing. Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304; RP) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,535 | 1,833,671 | 53,728 | 1NR | Case | Gordon---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,536 | 3,312,402 | 108,995 | null | null | Part 2 is framing | Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with feminist urgency. Olson 15 | (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | 2,658 | 746 | 13,519 |
3,537 | 1,836,114 | 53,789 | 1NC | Case | State Good---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,538 | 1,387,781 | 36,807 | 2 | Institutions | null | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them. Our framework teaches contingent, but engaged, middle grounds. No State pessimism bias or optimism bias for extreme Alts. | -we are defending a contingent state that does not exist now but we can bring it about | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 3,376 |
3,539 | 1,837,695 | 53,836 | 1NC | Case | AT: State Bad---1NC | Using governmentality as a heuristic helps create new spaces for political agency which is critical to effective resistance against the state. | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,612 |
3,540 | 1,890,207 | 55,662 | 1AC – R1 – Gonzaga | null | 1AC – 13th [Gonzaga] | Viewing institutions as a heuristic for political demands enables activism and avoids effacing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,541 | 1,481,666 | 41,388 | null | Underview 1 | null | Using the government as a heuristic is better pragmatically and forces us to truly investigate political structures in search of ways to improve instead of using abstract solutions for concrete impacts. | Zannoti ’13 - Zannoti, Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC | Zannoti ’13 - | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,610 |
3,542 | 3,237,358 | 104,920 | null | 1ac | Framing | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence. | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,543 | 1,862,808 | 54,727 | 2AC | K | Next is Solvency | their uncompromising opposition to “institutions of hope” just reaffirm their power – they freeze a particular understanding of black agency | Zanotti 13
Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,544 | 3,239,170 | 104,963 | null | 1ac | Framing | Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence. | Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526) | Olson 2015 | 2,658 | 746 | 13,509 |
3,545 | 1,483,280 | 41,490 | Aff | Framework | Underview 1 | Using the government as a heuristic is better pragmatically and forces us to truly investigate political structures in search of ways to improve instead of using abstract solutions for concrete impacts. | Zannoti ’13 - Zannoti, Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC | Zannoti ’13 - | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,610 |
3,546 | 1,485,505 | 41,621 | ac | null | Underview | Using the government as a heuristic is better pragmatically and forces us to truly investigate political structures in search of ways to improve instead of using abstract solutions for concrete impacts. | Zannoti ’13 - Zannoti, Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC | Zannoti ’13 - | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,610 |
3,547 | 1,486,739 | 41,700 | null | Underview 1 | null | Using the government as a heuristic is better pragmatically and forces us to truly investigate political structures in search of ways to improve instead of using abstract solutions for concrete impacts. | Zannoti ’13 - Zannoti, Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC | Zannoti ’13 - | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,610 |
3,548 | 1,864,582 | 54,793 | 2AC | SOLVENCY | Next is Solvency | their uncompromising opposition to “institutions of hope” just reaffirm their power – they freeze a particular understanding of black agency | Zanotti 13
Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,549 | 1,487,117 | 41,724 | Case | 2 – Indefinite Critique K | null | Using the government as a heuristic is better pragmatically and forces us to truly investigate political structures in search of ways to improve instead of using abstract solutions for concrete impacts. | Zannoti ’13 - Zannoti, Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC
By questioning substantialist representations of power and subjects, inquiries on the possibilities of political agency are reframed in a way that focuses on power and subjects’ relational character and the contingent processes of their (trans)formation in the context of agonic relations. Options for resistance | Zannoti ’13 - , Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications MC | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,297 |
3,550 | 2,405,446 | 77,379 | 1NC | Case | Presumption | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,603 |
3,551 | 2,113,695 | 63,439 | Mines Plan | ROTB: | null | The state as a heuristic provides valuable education which avoids oversimplification and bolsters resistance. | Zanotti 14 [Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database] | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,552 | 2,139,649 | 64,612 | 1ac | UV | null | Working within the state functions to expose hidden oppression and to fully understand the state – we’re a prerequisite to any kritik. | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,553 | 1,865,139 | 54,802 | 2ac | Afropessimism K | The Advantage is Espionage: | their uncompromising opposition to “institutions of hope” just reaffirm their power – they freeze a particular understanding of black agency | Zanotti 13
Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,554 | 2,140,740 | 64,661 | 1ac | UV | null | Working within the state functions to expose hidden oppression and to fully understand the state – we’re a prerequisite to any kritik. | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,555 | 2,405,553 | 77,383 | null | null | Method | Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,556 | 1,865,557 | 54,830 | 2AC | K | AT Alt | their uncompromising opposition to “institutions of hope” just reaffirm their power – they freeze a particular understanding of black agency | Zanotti 13
Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,557 | 2,405,556 | 77,381 | null | null | Method | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,558 | 2,405,868 | 77,395 | 1AC | null | Underview | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,559 | 2,406,019 | 77,397 | 1AC | null | Method (Full) | 1. [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,560 | 2,145,229 | 64,897 | null | 1AC vs K | Framing | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,561 | 2,146,148 | 64,954 | 1NC | Case | FW | The Counter ROB to vote for the best debater prefer it – anything else justifies infinite self-serving interpretations and we include their offense – they can prove they outweigh under our ROB. Prefer debates mimicking how governments make decisions – it enables resistance to hegemoic power structures which they seek to create | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,562 | 2,146,508 | 64,973 | US Aff | Method | Solvency | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,563 | 1,878,874 | 55,321 | Mandatory Minimums 1AC | null | 1AC – Framing | Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,564 | 2,146,799 | 64,992 | null | null | Framing (1:19) | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,565 | 2,406,262 | 77,407 | null | null | Method | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,566 | 1,927,724 | 56,934 | Case | null | 1NC – Method Good | Our method – use the state as heuristic – it’s a more productive engagement with power. | Zanotti 14
Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,567 | 2,407,237 | 77,444 | null | null | Method | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,568 | 2,147,430 | 65,034 | null | null | Framing | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,569 | 1,928,905 | 56,969 | Case | null | 1NC – State Good | 8) Our method – use the government as a heuristic to resist its worst acts of violence – this forces us to take responsibility for political choices and builds activism. | Zanotti ’14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,570 | 2,147,474 | 65,038 | BMDs 1AC | null | Framing | Our heuristic means we learn about the State without being it. It won’t entrench dominant norms BUT WE ALSO don’t’ invert the error and NEVER learn about them | Zanotti 14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database.) | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,571 | 2,407,434 | 77,450 | null | null | Underview | [3] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,572 | 2,408,168 | 77,480 | 1AC | null | Method | Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,573 | 1,929,225 | 56,984 | 1AC – War on Drugs | 1AC – War on Drugs | null | Our method – use the state as heuristic – it’s a more productive engagement with power. | Zanotti 14
Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,574 | 2,003,153 | 59,161 | Open Source -- Round 4 | 2AC | 2AC -- Settler Colonialism K -- T/L | Second, strategy testing. Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304; RP) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,575 | 2,004,992 | 59,221 | null | null | 1AC—Constitutional Rot Advantage | Legal solutions recode hegemonic conceptions of agency and allow contingent remaking many practices - static conceptions of agency fail to accrue the dialogic benefits of our method | Zanotti, 13 [Laura, associate professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech., Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2008 and joined the Purdue University faculty in 2009. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World”, originally published online 30 December 2013, DOI: 10.1177/0304375413512098, P. Sage Publications] | Zanotti, 13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 14,665 |
3,576 | 2,408,855 | 77,507 | null | null | Underview | [3] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,577 | 2,408,882 | 77,506 | null | null | Method | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,578 | 2,202,278 | 67,829 | Speech 1AC Rd 6 GBX 11-22 11AM | null | Method | 7) We need to embrace the state as a heuristic – our argument is not that the state is good but that learning the levers of power is key to confronting it. | Zanotti 14: (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database//FT) | Zanotti 14: | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,579 | 2,210,006 | 68,192 | null | null | Framing | 1] Embrace the state as a heuristic – our argument is not that the state is good but that learning the levers of power is key to confronting it. Power is complex there is no root cause. | Laura Zanotti 2-20-2014, “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304, Sage Database, (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.) | Zanotti 14, “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304, Sage Database, (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.) | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,580 | 2,005,085 | 59,226 | Open Source -- Round 2 | 2AC | 2AC -- Baudrillard K -- T/L | Second, strategy testing. Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency. | Zanotti ’14 (Laura; 2/20/14; Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech; Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” p. 288-304; RP) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,581 | 2,214,828 | 68,420 | null | null | null | The state is a heuristic—work within the government to actualize change. | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti (Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech) “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database | Zanotti 14 was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,582 | 2,408,957 | 77,509 | 1AC | null | Method | Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,583 | 2,007,613 | 59,312 | SAKs 1AC 2.0 | Framing | null | Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency | Zanotti 14 [Laura, Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech, Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” 02/20/14, p. 288-304] | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,584 | 2,409,532 | 77,530 | 1AC | null | Underview | [3] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,603 |
3,585 | 2,409,845 | 77,539 | 1AC | null | Underview | Zanotti 14. | Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,586 | 2,215,087 | 68,460 | null | null | Framing | We need to embrace the state as a heuristic – our argument is not that the state is good but that learning the levers of power is key to confronting it | Zanotti ’14 (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014 but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database) | Zanotti ’14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,587 | 2,008,944 | 59,367 | Rape Kits 1AC | Framing | null | Demanding institutional change is a pre-requisite to bottom-up movements and encourages resistance without losing agency | Zanotti 14 [Laura, Ph.D. from Florida International University, M.B.A. from from Scoula Direzione Aziendale Bocconi, B.A. from the University of Pavia, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech, Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38 “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” 02/20/14, p. 288-304] | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,588 | 2,069,374 | 61,446 | null | 1 | null | [2] Institutional Politics – Our framework of state action is a good heuristic on which to begin revolutionary politics such as the aff – T isn’t cruel optimism, but a strategy of infiltration. Even if the state’s bad, it’s key to engaging in politics that resolve critical issues and avoiding oversimplification of critical movements. Zanotti 14 | [Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. ] | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,589 | 2,230,019 | 69,242 | Sunvite R5 | 1ac | UV | We don’t endorse the state – we use it as a heuristic to learn to engage in resistance strategies in the future. Zanotti 14, | [Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database] | is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database] | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,590 | 2,410,227 | 77,560 | 1AC | null | Method | Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,591 | 2,079,293 | 61,930 | Round 2 | null | Case | State is neccesary | Laura Zanotti, Ph.D., Virginia Tech, ’13 | Zanotti ’13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 9,333 |
3,592 | 2,411,292 | 77,599 | 1AC | null | Method | Zanotti 14. | Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | null | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,593 | 2,234,597 | 69,452 | 1AC | null | Method | Even if the state is bad, the state as a heuristic is a powerful learning tool. Descriptive critiques of the state reify the concepts they critique and solve nothing. | Zanotti ’13 — Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech, holds a Ph.D. in International Relations from Florida International University, 2013 (“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World,” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Volume 38, Issue 4, November, Available Online to Subscribing Institutions via SAGE Publications Online, p. 299-300) | Zanotti ’13 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,389 |
3,594 | 2,079,496 | 61,937 | null | Underview | AT Setcol | [3] Working within the state functions to expose hidden oppression and to fully understand the state – we’re a prerequisite to the kritik. | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,595 | 2,082,336 | 62,048 | null | Underview | Ought | [3] Working within the state functions to expose hidden oppression and to fully understand the state – we’re a prerequisite to the kritik. | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,596 | 2,109,867 | 63,274 | I affirm, resolved, in a democracy, voting ought to be compulsory | null | UV | 6] We need to embrace the state as a heuristic – our argument is not that the state is good but that learning the levers of power is key to confronting it. | Zanotti 14: (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database//FT) | Zanotti 14: | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |
3,597 | 2,290,412 | 72,056 | 1AC – Nuclear LAWs | null | Underview | 2] Understanding the state is good – our model of debate allows for that | Zanotti 14 Dr. Laura Zanotti, Associate Professor of PoliSci, Virginia Tech. “Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World.” Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, Vol. 38, p. 288-304. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – the stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. | Zanotti 14 | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,613 |
3,598 | 2,411,623 | 77,621 | 1AC | null | Method | [1] Using the state as a heuristic means we defend the state without being statist. It won’t inculcate dominant norms and is key to their movement working. | Zanotti 14. Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database. | Zanotti 14. | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,603 |
3,599 | 2,110,298 | 63,294 | I affirm, resolved, in a democracy, voting ought to be compulsory | null | UV | 6] We need to embrace the state as a heuristic – our argument is not that the state is good but that learning the levers of power is key to confronting it. | Zanotti 14: (Dr. Laura Zanotti is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Virginia Tech. Her research and teaching include critical political theory as well as international organizations, UN peacekeeping, democratization and the role of NGOs in post-conflict governance.“Governmentality, Ontology, Methodology: Re-thinking Political Agency in the Global World” – Alternatives: Global, Local, Political – vol 38(4):p. 288-304,. A little unclear if this is late 2013 or early 2014 – The Stated “Version of Record” is Feb 20, 2014, but was originally published online on December 30th, 2013. Obtained via Sage Database//FT) | Zanotti 14: | 37,382 | 1,334 | 2,614 |