Datasets:

Yusuf5

/

OpenCaselistTMP

like 0

No war K

Links

Link- Crises politics

Large-scale future threats obscure bodily violence, deferring its priority to a day that will never come. The only response is to end this temporal blackmail and insist that urgent bodies cannot wait any longer.

Olson 15 (Elizabeth, Department of Geography, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. [“Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency” http://phg.sagepub.com/content/39/4/517.abstract]) NvP

Olson 15 ]) NvP

1ac

Framing

Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence.

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

Advocacy

You should prioritize ongoing violence over future scenarios – existential risk as a justification shoehorns in unethical policies

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

1AC — Taiwan — MC

Relations

Current Taiwan arms sales ensure a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Linette Lopez 19, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, 6-11-2019, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

1AC – MBA HG

Relations

Current Taiwan arms sales ensure a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Linette Lopez 19, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, 6-11-2019, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

1AC

Racial Health Disparities

You have a choice in this debate- voting aff prioritizes URGENT bodies that are being deprioritized by the status quo or you can vote for an incalculable future threat- you should refuse the constant urge to prevent extinction and recognize the urgency of structural violence

Olson 15 (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 15

1AC

US-China Relations Advantage

Upcoming approval of Taiwan arms sales ensures a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Lopez 6/11/19 (Linette, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 6/11/19

2AC---Maine East---Round 5

OFF

2AC---CP

China says no---unwilling to negotiate because it makes them look weak.

Lopez 19. 6/11/19 (Linette, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

1AC

Framing

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and prevent genocide

Olson 15

Olson 15

Framing

Advantage Two is Contraception

Waiting for reform to prevent catastrophic events is the elite telling you to not change the system- productive reformations of those systems collapses their calculus

Olson 2015 [Elizabeth Olson, professor of geography at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526] //CJC

Olson 2015

1ac Semis

Framing

You have a choice in this debate – you can vote aff to prioritize urgent bodies that are being ethically bypassed via failed policies, or you can vote for an incalculable future threat – refuse the constant urge to prevent extinction and align yourself with a framing that finally gives credence to urgent bodies

Elizabeth Olson 2015 (Associate Professor of Geography and Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency, Progress in Human Geography, DOI: 10.1177/0309132515595758) 6/26/17

Olson 2015

Round 3 Combo Doc

1ac

Adv. 2: US-China Relations

Upcoming approval of Taiwan arms sales ensures a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Lopez 6/11/19 (Linette, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 6/11

Emergency planning comes at the expense of the marginalized and cognitive bias is an impact magnifier

Olson 15 (Associate Professor of Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.936.3073&rep=rep1&type=pdf ;pg 520-523)

Olson 15

1AC

US-China Relations Advantage

Upcoming approval of Taiwan arms sales ensures a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Lopez 6/11/19 (Linette, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 6/11/19

1AC

Advantage

Ending US colonialism in the Philippines should be your urgent ethical priority—flip the script on decision calculus

Olson, 15

Olson, 15

1AC

Framing

Pre-mediation results in the constant deferral of responsibility for ongoing violence—pre-mediation is a political tool utilized to justify the politics of the status quo, whereby we constantly securitize for the future rather than focusing on present violence. This entrenches structural violence—voting affirmative to refuse temporal blackmail, as urgent bodies cannot wait any longer

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

S-Comm

Prioritize present violence – pre-mediation creates cycles of securitization resulting in temporal blackmail on urgent bodies —refuse to let these detentions and deportations continue

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

Framing

Pre-mediation results in the constant deferral of responsibility for ongoing violence—pre-mediation is a political tool utilized to justify the politics of the status quo, whereby we constantly securitize for the future rather than focusing on present violence. This entrenches structural violence—voting affirmative to refuse temporal blackmail, as urgent bodies cannot wait any longer

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

Governing Alliances K

1NR

Large-scale threats of future suffering stake a hegemonic claim on moral urgency that makes the bodily violence of imperialism illegible, endlessly deferring its priority to an awaited future that will never come. The only response is to interrupt this temporal blackmail, insisting that the urgent bodies suffering structural violence across the globe cannot wait any longer.

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

1ac

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate US-China relations because of the disagreement over the “One China” policy.

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

1AC

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate relations between the US and China

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

1ac

Framing

You have a choice in this debate- voting aff prioritizes urgent bodies that are being ethically bypassed via failed policies, or you can vote for an incalculable future threat- refuse the constant urge to prevent extinction and align yourself with a framing that finally gives credence to urgent bodies

Olson 15

Olson 15

1ac

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate US-China relations because of the disagreement over the “One China” policy.

Linette Lopez, a columnist at Business Insider, writes in 2019 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Linette Lopez, a columnist at Business Insider, writes in 2019

1AC V3 – Sex Work Decrim

1AC

1AC – Framing

You should refuse debate’s constant urge to prevent incalculable future threats and recognize the urgency of gendered violence.

Olson 15

Olson 15

1AC

Framing

Pre-mediation results in the constant deferral of responsibility for ongoing violence. Don’t make perfect the enemy of the good, you can never vote neg to avoid some future unethical action

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

2 FRAMING

First, ongoing violence outweighs.

Olson, 15—Prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson, 15

1AC

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate relations between the US and China

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

1ac

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate relations between the US and China

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

1NC

K

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a bodily paradigm of worthy versus unworthy- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with a framing that finally gives credence to urgent bodies

Olson 15

Olson 15

1ac

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate US-China relations because of the disagreement over the “One China” policy.

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

1NC

K

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a bodily paradigm of worthy versus unworthy- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with a framing that finally gives credence to urgent bodies

Olson 15

Olson 15

Taiwan 1AC

1AC – Cooperation

China sees arms sales as an encroachment on their sphere of influence

Lopez 19 (Linette, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses", Business Insider, 6-11-2019, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations, 8-11-2019. Linette is the senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, most recently she's been focusing her reporting on Tesla and the Chinese economy. She joined BI in the summer of 2011 after graduating from Columbia University's School of Journalism. There she concentrated her studies on business and international journalism as well as audio production. She also holds a BA from Columbia University, where she finished her undergraduate education in 2008.) //bc

Lopez 19

Regionals Aff

Framing

Prioritize structural violence over large-scale threats – inaction causes infinite waiting that furthers inequality

Olson ‘15 [Associate Professor of Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill,http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.936.3073&rep=rep1&type=pdf  pg 520-523 // jmk]

Olson ‘15

1AC

1AC – Framing

Large scale threats distort the impact of structural violence.

Olson, 15—Prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson, 15

1ac

Solvency

Pre-mediation results in the constant deferral of responsibility for ongoing violence— It is used politically to continue ongoing violence—vote affirmative to refuse temporal blackmail, as urgent bodies cannot wait any longer

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

2 FRAMING

First, ongoing violence outweighs.

Olson, 15—Prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson, 15

1AC

1AC – Policy v2

Framing

Voting aff prioritizes urgent bodies that are being ethically bypassed via failed water policy. You should refuse debate’s constant urge to prevent incalculable future threats and recognize the urgency of gendered violence.

Olson 15

Olson 15

2AC

2AC---AT: Conditions CP

China says no---unwilling to negotiate because it makes them look weak.

Lopez 19. 6/11/19 (Linette, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19. 6/11/19

Grapevine R1 Wiki Doc

2AC

Pandemics A/O

Upcoming approval of Taiwan arms sales ruins US-China relations-kills cooperation

Lopez, 6/11 – senior finance correspondent at Business Insider (Linette, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)//RCU

Lopez, 6/11

2AC

Pandemics A/O

Upcoming approval of Taiwan arms sales ruins US-China relations

Lopez, 6/11 – senior finance correspondent at Business Insider (Linette, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)//RCU

Lopez, 6/11

1AC

Framing

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to put Yemeni folk higher in your calculous and resolve their genocide.

Olson 15

Olson 15

1ac

Prolif

Current Taiwan arms sales ensure a major breakdown in US-Sino cooperation

Linette Lopez 19, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, 6-11-2019, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

1AC

Framing

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and prevent genocide

Olson 15

Olson 15

1AC --- Samford

1AC --- Relations

Current Taiwan arms sales ensure a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Linette Lopez 19, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, 6-11-2019, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

1ac

1ac – relations

Arms sales to Taiwan deteriorate US China relations and rails trade negotiations.

Lopez ’19 (Lintette Lopez is the senior finance correspondent at Busines Insider. She joined BI in 2011 after graduating from Columbia University’s School of Journalism. She contributes to “Marketplace” on NPR. “Forget the trade war – a bigger conflict between the US and China is plating out right under our noses” Business Insider Jun. 11, 2019. https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations) stowPCB

Lopez ’19

1AC – Taiwan

1AC – Cooperation

China sees arms sales as an encroachment on their sphere of influence

Lopez 19 (Linette, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses", Business Insider, 6-11-2019, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations, 8-11-2019. Linette is the senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, most recently she's been focusing her reporting on Tesla and the Chinese economy. She joined BI in the summer of 2011 after graduating from Columbia University's School of Journalism. There she concentrated her studies on business and international journalism as well as audio production. She also holds a BA from Columbia University, where she finished her undergraduate education in 2008.) //bc

Lopez 19

1AC

Framing

Prioritize structural violence – Existential threats distort moral reasoning and ignore ongoing and urgent violence.

Olson ‘15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson ‘15 (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Impact 3: Existential threats distort moral reasoning and absorb deliberative power of institutions in order to ignore ongoing violence and the urgent body - entrenches hierarchies

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

Olson 15 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill

Lower Snake River Dams

1AC – Cultural Genocide

Ongoing violence outweighs.

Olson, 15—Prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson, 15

2nc

k

2nc – fw

Epistemology is prior – debating policy proposals creates terrible decision making skills since our theoretical understanding of IR are so thin – doing nothing is better than relying on America’s Midas Touch - focusing debate on assumptions first solves their offence

Freier, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20 year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17, accessed 8-12-15, CMM)

Freier 6-17-15

1ac

adv 2 – relations

Recent arm sales to Taiwan deteriorate US-China relations because of the disagreement over the “One China” policy.

Lopez 19 [Linette Lopez, 6-11-2019, "Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses," Business Insider, https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links]

Lopez 19

The alternative is to reject the affirmative and focus instead on reconstructing the system as a whole.

Giroux 14 - Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Giroux 14

2NC

Advantage

Extinction is inevitable absent the alt

Foster, professor of sociology @ University of Oregon, 15 (John, “The New Imperialism of Globalized Monopoly-Finance Capital,” http://monthlyreview.org/2015/07/01/the-new-imperialism-of-globalized-monopoly-finance-capital/)

Foster, professor of sociology @ University of Oregon, 15

The role of the ballot is support the debaters that best combat capitalism – as young people it is our responsibility to fight the neoliberal system

Giroux ’14 (Henry A., Professor of English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University and Distinguished Visiting Professor at Ryerson University, “Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery” Published in CounterPunch May 21, 2014. URL: http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)ch

Giroux ’14 ( )ch

Protest DA

AT: Prisoner’s Rights

Protest movements have been successful in the past in creating spaces that cultivate democratic culture as well as creating more democratic social orders

Giroux ’14 [Henry, is an American and Canadian scholar and cultural critic. One of the founding theorists of critical pedagogy in the United States, he is best known for his pioneering work in public pedagogy, cultural studies, youth studies, higher education, media studies, and critical theory. In 2002 Routledge named Giroux as one of the top fifty educational thinkers of the modern period, “Protesting Youth in the Age of Neoliberal Cruelty”, June 18, 2014]

Giroux ’14

Neoliberalism Critique—ENDI17

2NC/1NR Alt—Youth Movements

Youth movements for a democratic future are necessary to challenge the onslaught of marketization.

Henry A. GIROUX 14, McMaster University Chair for Scholarship in the Public Interest in the English and Cultural Studies Department and a Distinguished Visiting Professorship at Ryerson University [“Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery,” CounterPunch, May 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/]

GIROUX 14

Militarization 1AC

Framing

Border Patrol

Large-scale threats of future suffering collapses ethics and creates a form of temporal blackmail- the only ethical response is to refuse that bribery and align yourself with urgency

Olson 15 (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 15

Surveillance 1AC v3

Framing

Their DAs aren’t just unlikely, they’re an attempt by the state to justify structural inequities and prevent solvency. Their depiction of large-scale threats of future suffering creates a form of temporal blackmail which segregates bodies into those who matter and those who don’t which means we can never help people who are suffering right now.

Olson 15 (Elizabeth, professor of geography and global studies at UNC Chapel Hill, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 15

1ac

1AC

1AC – Militarism

The US’ “Midas Touch” is a myth – our epistemic intervention is a pre-requisite

Freier 15, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20-year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17)

Freier 15

2nc

K

2nc – fw – standard

Epistemology DA – our understandings of IR are so thin that you should interrogate the knowledge practice of the plan rather than rely on America’s Midas Touch

Freier, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20 year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17, accessed 8-12-15, CMM)

Freier 6-17-15

1AC

Framing

Prioritize present violence – pre-mediation creates cycles of securitization resulting in temporal blackmail on urgent bodies

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

1AC

Framing

Prioritize present violence – pre-mediation creates cycles of securitization resulting in temporal blackmail on urgent bodies

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

Impacts

Trafficking

Neoliberalism is the root cause of sex trafficking as well as multiple other types of global slavery a good ide

Ramonet, 11 – professor of communication theory at the University Denis Diderot, president of the NGO Media Watch Global, and editor-in-chief of Le Monde diplomatique (Ignacio, “Neoliberalism’s Newest Product: The Modern Slave Trade”, August 03, 2011, http://www.globalresearch.ca/neoliberalism-s-newest-product-the-modern-slave-trade/25888)//eek

Ramonet, 11

1AC – St. Marks

1AC

1AC – Militarism

The US’ “Midas Touch” is a myth – our epistemic intervention is a pre-requisite

Freier 15, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20-year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17)

Freier 15

2NC

K

Epistemology is prior – debating policy proposals creates terrible decision making skills since our theoretical understanding of IR are so thin – doing nothing is better than relying on America’s Midas Touch - focusing debate on assumptions first solves their offence

Freier, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20 year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17, accessed 8-12-15, CMM)

Freier 6-17-15

1NC

K---1NC

Vote negative to create an ethical grammar with which to challenge neoliberalism---rejecting the aff’s reformist complacency is necessary---pedagogical sites like debate are a crucial site for protest

Henry Giroux 14, McMaster University Chair for Scholarship in the Public Interest in the English and Cultural Studies Department and a Distinguished Visiting Professorship at Ryerson University, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/

Giroux 14

1ac

Solvency

Extinction doesn’t come first -- reject the constant urge to prevent future threats and recognize the urgency of colonial violence

Olson, 15

Olson, 15

1AC – St. Marks

1AC

1AC – Militarism

The US’ “Midas Touch” is a myth – our epistemic intervention is a pre-requisite

Freier 15, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20-year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17)

Freier 15

1ac

Framing

Solvency

Reject high-magnitude impacts which push minority bodies to the back of the triage -- give a new sense of urgency to these bodies as a radical critique of the waiting politics of the negative which serve to make suffering infinite by continually delaying the aff

Elizabeth Olson 2015 (Associate Professor of Geography and Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency, Progress in Human Geography, DOI: 10.1177/0309132515595758) 6/26/17

Olson 2015

2NC

K

Epistemology is prior – debating policy proposals creates terrible decision making skills since our theoretical understanding of IR are so thin – doing nothing is better than relying on America’s Midas Touch - focusing debate on assumptions first solves their offence

Freier, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20 year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17, accessed 8-12-15, CMM)

Freier 6-17-15

1AC

Framing

Solvency

Reject high-magnitude impacts which push minority bodies to the back of the triage -- give a new sense of urgency to these bodies as a radical critique of the waiting politics of the negative which serve to make suffering infinite by continually delaying the aff

Elizabeth Olson 2015 (Associate Professor of Geography and Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency, Progress in Human Geography, DOI: 10.1177/0309132515595758) 6/26/17

Olson 2015

1NC

1

Vote negative to create an ethical grammar with which to challenge neoliberalism---rejecting the aff’s reformist complacency is necessary---pedagogical sites like debate are a crucial site for protest

Henry Giroux 14, McMaster University Chair for Scholarship in the Public Interest in the English and Cultural Studies Department and a Distinguished Visiting Professorship at Ryerson University, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/

Giroux 14

K

The alternative is to reject the affirmative’s neoliberalism in favor of cultivating spaces to build traction for movements against casino capitalism.

Giroux 14 - Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Giroux 14 Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

block

Case

Epistemology first – debating policy proposals creates terrible decision making skills since our theoretical understanding of IR are so thin – doing nothing is better than relying on America’s Midas Touch – focusing debate on assumptions first solves their offence

Freier, Associate Professor of National Security Studies with the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), 6-17-15 (Nate, CSIS International Security Program senior associate, 20 year U.S. Army career, last military assignment was as director of national security affairs at SSI, “Does Anyone Really Know What's Going On? Likely Not.,” http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/index.cfm/articles//Does-Anyone-Really-Know-Whats-Going-On/2015/06/17)

Freier 6-17-15

K

The alternative is to reject the affirmative’s neoliberalism in favor of cultivating spaces to build traction for movements against casino capitalism.

Giroux 14 - Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Giroux 14 Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Framing

Solvency

Reject high-magnitude impacts which push minority bodies to the back of the triage -- give a new sense of urgency to these bodies as a radical critique of the waiting politics of the negative which serve to make suffering infinite by continually delaying the aff

Elizabeth Olson 2015 (Associate Professor of Geography and Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency, Progress in Human Geography, DOI: 10.1177/0309132515595758) 6/26/17

Olson 2015

Case

Can't be contagiuous, durable, lethal, stealthy, and resistant at once

Malcolm Gladwell, writer for The New Yorker and best-selling author The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints, 1999, p. 31-32

Gladwell 95

K

The alternative is to reject the affirmative’s neoliberalism in favor of cultivating spaces to build traction for movements against casino capitalism.

Giroux 14 - Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Giroux 14 Global TV Network chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University (Henry, Protesting Youth in an Age of Neoliberal Savagery, MAY 21, 2014, http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/05/21/protesting-youth-in-an-age-of-neoliberal-savagery/)

Containment Disad

Uniqueness

U-Conflict Inevitable

China is a revisionist power

Mearsheimer, PhD, 16

Mearsheimer, PhD, 16

Impacts

2NC Blocks/Answers To

2NC Turn Shield

Containment is the best available option- security competition is inevitable, containment minimizes it by limiting Chinese power

Mearsheimer, PhD, 16

Mearsheimer, PhD, 16

Federalism

2NC Disease Defense

AT: Nigeria Impact

Not complex enough

Gladwell 1999 (Malcolm Gladwell, The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in “Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints”, p. 31-32)//NR

Gladwell 1999

Case

Cuban Economy ADV

Bioterror Defense – no spread/extinction

Even if successful at dispersal – No extinction.

Malcolm Gladwell on November 24, 1999 (Staff writer for the new Yorker, “Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints,” p. 31-32)

Gladwell 99

2NC

Solvency

2NC Link Taiwan

China is revisionist—they will pocket US concessions to push the US back

Peter Navarro, professor at the University of California-Irvine, and John Mearshimer, university of Chicago, 3-10-2016, ," Huffington Post, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/peter-navarro-and-greg-autry/mearsheimer-on-strangling_b_9417476.html, Accessed: 6-29-2016, /Kent Denver-MB

Navarro and Mearshimer 3-10-2016

Apple Valley Neg 1

C1:

China’s path to hegemony is disrupting our alliances:

Hal Brands, Jake Sullivan, Foreign Policy, "China Has Two Paths to Global Domination", May 22nd 2020, https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/05/22/china-superpower-two-paths-global-domination-cold-war/ //Roy

1Ac

Framing

Solvency

Reject high-magnitude impacts which push minority bodies to the back of the triage -- give a new sense of urgency to these bodies as a radical critique of the waiting politics of the negative which serve to make suffering infinite by continually delaying the aff

Elizabeth Olson 2015 (Associate Professor of Geography and Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill, Geography and ethics I: Waiting and urgency, Progress in Human Geography, DOI: 10.1177/0309132515595758) 6/26/17

Olson 2015

Frame Work

Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence – that turns every existential impact.

Olson 2015 – prof of geography @ UNC Chapel Hill (Elizabeth, ‘Geography and Ethics I: Waiting and Urgency,’ Progress in Human Geography, vol. 39 no. 4, pp. 517-526)

Olson 2015

2nc

Case – Tourism

2nc disease impact d

Superbugs are impossible- mutations are self-defeating

Gladwell, 1999

Gladwell, 1999

1NC

WTO

Disease doesn’t lead to extinction

Gladwell 99 (Malcolm, The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints, p. 31-32)

Gladwell 99 (Malcolm, The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints, p. 31-32)

Polar/Marginalized Aff

Framing

2. Dominant moral calculus always prioritizes future suffering in the face of ongoing structural violence.

Olson ‘15

Olson ‘15

- Overview

2NC – Naval Power

And- the only scenario for China nuclear war is the affs – China cautious now and unlikely to make any gains after covid flop

Sullivan ’20 (Jake Sullivan is a nonresident senior fellow in Carnegie’s Geoeconomics and Strategy Program and also Magro Family Distinguished Fellow at Dartmouth College. “China Has Two Paths to Global Domination’. Foreign Policy. https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/05/22/china-superpower-two-paths-global-domination-cold-war/ 05.22.20).

Sullivan ’20

1NR

Disease

Impossible—Disease would have to be extremely durable, stealthy, and contagious which doesn’t happen

Gladwell 1999 (Malcolm Gladwell, The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in “Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints”, p. 31-32)//NR

Gladwell 1999

Wiki Doc 2

1NC D1 R2

1NC – Deterrence CP

Adventurism is key to Chinese global leadership – alliances and extended deterrence solve

Brands & Sullivan 5/22/20 [Hal Brands is the Henry A. Kissinger distinguished professor of global affairs at Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies. Jake Sullivan is a nonresident senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He was a deputy assistant to President Barack Obama and national security advisor to Vice President Joe Biden from 2013 to 2014, as well as director of policy planning at the U.S. State Department from 2011 to 2013. "CHINA HAS TWO PATHS TO GLOBAL DOMINATION." https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/05/22/china-superpower-two-paths-global-domination-cold-war/]

Brands 5/22

Case

No extinction from disease

Gladwell 95 (Malcolm, writer for The New Yorker and best-selling author The New Republic, July, excerpted in Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints, 1999, p. 31-32)

Gladwell 95

Off Case

Adv 1

China Turn

The aff cedes the region to China--- turns the advantage

Hal Brands 20 [Hal Brands, AEI Resident Scholar, "China has two paths to global domination," American Enterprise Institute - AEI, 5-22-2020, https://www.aei.org/articles/china-has-two-paths-to-global-domination/?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiT0dJMlltTTFNRE0wTlRrdyIsInQiOiJJQmdpQ2IydTcrRjBOQkJxN3VxXC9YbzRiT2tOVFExUmYxSXZ0RllRaWdsVFhLV2ZFVmY4cE9KWmdiNzJXUFlWS1wvUXBMcTVkaVZcL2luamRGWmlNTSszU3FjZDdhWlZYbjExTlNEYVlXS0E4ZTBvNVFQUXhIeCs1MTB5aTNDYSt1UiJ9, hec]

Brands 20

Case

Adv 1

China Turn

The aff cedes the region to China--- turns the advantage

Hal Brands 20 [Hal Brands, AEI Resident Scholar, "China has two paths to global domination," American Enterprise Institute - AEI, 5-22-2020, https://www.aei.org/articles/china-has-two-paths-to-global-domination/?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiT0dJMlltTTFNRE0wTlRrdyIsInQiOiJJQmdpQ2IydTcrRjBOQkJxN3VxXC9YbzRiT2tOVFExUmYxSXZ0RllRaWdsVFhLV2ZFVmY4cE9KWmdiNzJXUFlWS1wvUXBMcTVkaVZcL2luamRGWmlNTSszU3FjZDdhWlZYbjExTlNEYVlXS0E4ZTBvNVFQUXhIeCs1MTB5aTNDYSt1UiJ9, hec]

Brands 20

1AC – Natives v1

Framing

Prioritize structural violence over large-scale threats – any other model concedes constructs of morality to the elite, a sense of infinite waiting that furthers inequality.

Olson ‘15 [Associate Professor of Global Studies at UNC-Chapel Hill,http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.936.3073&rep=rep1&type=pdf  pg 520-523 // jmk]

Olson ‘15

Dissease

2NC

No Impact: Can’t Spread

Humanity does not face extinction from disease

Malcolm Gladwell, The New Republic, July 17 and 24, 1995, excerpted in Epidemics: Opposing Viewpoints, 1999, p. 31-32

Gladwell 1999, p. 31-32

OFF

1NC – Deterrence

Adventurism is key to Chinese global leadership – alliances and extended deterrence solve

Brands & Sullivan 5/22/20 [Hal Brands is the Henry A. Kissinger distinguished professor of global affairs at Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies. Jake Sullivan is a nonresident senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He was a deputy assistant to President Barack Obama and national security advisor to Vice President Joe Biden from 2013 to 2014, as well as director of policy planning at the U.S. State Department from 2011 to 2013. "CHINA HAS TWO PATHS TO GLOBAL DOMINATION." https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/05/22/china-superpower-two-paths-global-domination-cold-war/]

Brands 5/22

1ac

Relations

Current Taiwan arms sales ensure a major breakdown in US-Sino relations

Linette Lopez 19, senior finance correspondent at Business Insider, 6-11-2019, “Forget the trade war — a bigger conflict between the US and China is playing out right under our noses,” https://www.businessinsider.com/us-arms-sales-to-taiwan-bigger-threat-to-us-china-relations?module=topTout&area=links)

Lopez 19

Philippines AFF

China---1AC

China seeks to solidify their regional hegemony before pursuing global hegemony – US alliances are key to check

Hal Brands 20 [Hal Brands, AEI Resident Scholar, "China has two paths to global domination," American Enterprise Institute - AEI, 5-22-2020, https://www.aei.org/articles/china-has-two-paths-to-global-domination/?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiT0dJMlltTTFNRE0wTlRrdyIsInQiOiJJQmdpQ2IydTcrRjBOQkJxN3VxXC9YbzRiT2tOVFExUmYxSXZ0RllRaWdsVFhLV2ZFVmY4cE9KWmdiNzJXUFlWS1wvUXBMcTVkaVZcL2luamRGWmlNTSszU3FjZDdhWlZYbjExTlNEYVlXS0E4ZTBvNVFQUXhIeCs1MTB5aTNDYSt1UiJ9, hec]

Brands 20