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ement Came In a ply to Remarks at There is Specu- n As To Whom Would Support. T INTEREST 9F THE PARTY

yerton, Jan. 27-—(Pr—In a! nt issued voday, forme: or Angus W. McLean declar- ail support Senator F. sf ps in his contest with Josiah ley, Raleigh lawyer, for the atic nonimation af the June a ‘McLean's statement declar- supporting Senator Simmons rendered his own ambitions” for the senate. The state- vas prepared Jast night and to the press this morning. Democrat in the state dif- wirn Senator Simmons more ically than I did. It seems Lo be the duty of every Dem- in this hour to weigh the , Situation with the greatest ation and take such courne- impefiding contest as he ntiousiy believes to be for st interests of the Demo- party in the future without to differences of apinion in ~ campaign. lied this formula wo my own nd reached the conclusion would be best for the party nere should be no oppositicn ator Simmons and thereupon i that I would not enter the y myself. I believe chen and now that in the present un- ute posture of party affairs it duty of every loyal Demo- > put the future interésts of riy jar abovt any mere ques- ' rewarding one man or pun- another. In reaching.a de- it became necessary for me ounce my own ambition ic nt North Carolina in the 1 Same’ reasons that impelled forego my own candidacy im- e ta support Senator Sim- instead of his opponent, Mr. , Ebhave no criticism to make ; of my friends who feel it duty io pursue 2 different " : former governor made his nt afttr the editor of the mian, nad remarked: ere is still a good deal of ation 2s to whether you will ~ Senator Simmons or Mr. in the contest now pending.” statement was given io the ynian last night with instruc- that it was not to be released oda y. statement: i9 not see why there should y doubt as to my position in natoriai contest. After giving atter most serious considera- [ reached the conclusion that st interest of the Democratic and particularly ic future my and solidarity would be sbserved by the re-nomination yator Simmons, notwithstand- 1¢@ fact that during the last ign I foliowed my own con- is and loyally supported the ai ticket in sharp conflict the atritude of Senator Sim- and thousands of other Dem- gam tna 42 contro Ties

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STUD =: “ot PLANES TE? -FROM ANLELSH Fit @- 9 Cuban Points—Ra- __ §F sPiane in the Party.

Bk Ef Jan. 27.—(P}-Sixteen 2ir- plines “carrying student pilors and instructors, left Raleigh between 8:30 and 9 o'clock this morning ‘or Columbia; S. C. | Fifteen of the planes arrived here yesterday from Richmond, V2. where they had made 2 stop tor gasoline. The party is en route from | Valles Stream, Long Island, +‘ ‘Cuban and Florida points as 2 wrain~ ing trip. One Ralelgh plane jomned the mrty here. a Duele “Red" Juckson. co-holder of the world’s refueimg endurance flight record, «ho did stunt fying here yesterday before a crowd ecti- mated 21 10,000 persons, joined the students’ flight and led one of tne three groups to hop off. Im three sections the party too’ the air at $:30, 8:40 and 9 o'clock.

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FINGERPRINTS GOST CONVICT HIS FREEDOM John William’ Was Arrested at Baltimore for Stealing Coal and * Retarned to Prison.

Raleigh, Jan. 27-—-(P;—Cold, coal and fingerprints cost a North Car- olin2 escaped convict his freedom. “I, was mighty cold up there. was the only comment John Wu- ‘Bams nad to make when he entered state's prison today after being caught in Baitimore. . Wiams was arrested for stealing coal in the Maryland city aud he -finger prints showed he was wanrt- ed” here. William was sent to prison in Sep- tember. 1925 from person county for four to six years for second degre. murder. He escaped in 1927. Biacon Harrison, wake counts who escaped ‘ast summer whul “serving a 20-year sentence for mur- der in 1926 of Sheriff Turner, of ‘Lee county, was captured last night in-New Light township of Wake county by a perty of officers search- ,ing for liquor. ! Clyde Lovery, Iredell county man, caught in Newark, N. J., and Gar- Jand Ryals, Guilford man, also were back in prison today. Lowery entered prison in January. 1928 to serve 22 to 30 months tor storebreaking and larceny and escaped in June. 1928. Ryals entered prison in December, 1927 Lo serve four to six years 10? larceny of an automobile and escap- e@ in August. 1929.

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cretary Hyde Speaks To Farmers Cf The Nation

shington, Jan. 27.—17—Sec- + Hyde told the farmers of ation today that “biind pro- m7 was the bane of agricui- ing over the National casting company network the ary closed the broadcasting 2 report o1 the 1920 agricul- outlook with the warning governmenia! farm relief res WHI be useless “unless indivicuai farmer Untelligent- ins his producti ie said he wanted to empha- that in order to obtein 2 zr level of prices than pre- now it appeared necessary to e tather than increase 1930 ction reasonabiy close ito ective domestic demand” he “Blind production for an un- n demand is now the bane of ulture. Compe’ Mmiliion individual Ir gives the purehaser a advantage. The challenge of em decade is to act calieciive- overcome this satuation. _ “Agriculiure’s Jeadership has formulated and secured the ensct- ment of the agricukural marketing act which established the federzi ‘farm tourd backed by half a bil- ‘Norn, dollars oi public thinking to ‘that great problem of the new @ cade—' he probiem of modern cr auve merchandising of cop: iitestock. “But ali this will break down un- Jess each farmer intelligentiy plans t Euction” the secretary cor- in iGuai farmer to Iumself to make ‘his efforis profitable and a duty to his fefiow farmer to heip make ‘agriculture profitabie and a du agriculture profitable. We canz.o- ao this if farmers work against @ach other. We can do it if we werk each other.” ' Phe secretary said that detail infsrmation on the agriculuural Cutlook wil be brought to every community within the next month ‘at theusends of fara meetings ‘conducted by the extension ser- jservice of the deparimennt.

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enator Wheeler Asserted in Sen- ate Today That British Interests Coentrolied Production.

Washington. Jan. 27+ P—Ap- pealing for a reduction in the tari om rayon raw materiais and yaras, gsenaicr Wheeler, Democrat, Mon- tana. asseried in the senate tod: thet British interests controled pro~ d@ucuon in t cGuni “If there's one schedule in ims entire bil chat is going to take mil- lens from ue -merican iarmer and put it in the hands of the greatest trust in the world i is rayon.” ne said : The Americen Viscose company. chief rayon producers, is owned and eontroled London imteresis, Hc continued. -adding it had “piled up Mmiliions in profits” and had “paid tremendous dividends in cash anc STOCE.

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MAS. J. . MAUNEY, OF KINGS MOUNTAIN, DEAL Was Wife of One of Founders ~! Kings Mountain—Was 30 Years Old Yesteraur.

Kings Mountain, Jan. 27---i— Dear allowed Mrs. J. S. Mauner. age of one of ings Siountain s two founders, to Hve out her tour seore years. and then. her ain binkdsy over, claimed her. Mrs. Mouney died this mornnig at 1 o'clock after an iiness of tnrer weeks, She was 80 years old yes- terday. She was married to J. S Mauney. 57 years ole, in the same year that © husband and his brother, the tare WL Mauney, established une town of Kings Mountam. Ali te remainder of her Hie was Spent here. Funeral services will be he:d Wed- nesday morning at St. Matthews Lutheran church, w the pasta: Rev. C. K. Derrick, officiating. He will be assisted by Dr. C, K. Bell, of the faeuky of the Lutheran Theo logical seminary ai Columbia, 5S. C., and Dr H. B. Schaeffer, pres dent ef Lenuoir-Rhyne college, bown fermer pastors of the eharch. Tac be iE lake place in Mountain Rest Cemetery.

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FAD GNE WOURLED AS RESULT OF ® JOKE Wounded Man Abseives Slsyer ol Blame-—Just Cne of Fhose Jokes That Did Not Work.

Atlanta, Jan. 27-—-?-—Victims 6: G attemp: ia play 3 pracica! joke on a neighbor, Bass Dora Belle Brown, 18, was dead anc T. D. Watts, 35, wha posed a5 her husband. lay seriously wounded ‘<c- Suy while police investigated +e-¢- phoned threats agaist the wife ct Z. Z. Waller, which prompted mum iw shoot the couple. Watts said ne and the girl kne ef the eas Mrs, Wailer had ceived ard went to the Waller apari- meni Saturdsy ine oor and said “stick ‘em up: we've got you.” Waller said he believed “hey were blackmailers who had come tO ca our their threats against his wife and opened fire. Front a hospital bed Watts ab- solved Waller of blame and said “¥e tried to play one of those jokes that “just did't work.” Watts who has ‘a-wife and child here, nad‘rentea ‘an apartment from Waller and he and the Brown gizl were known there as “Mr. and Mrs. Wiliam Warren.” Wailer, however, was held by the authorities pending an inquest. He said his wife began receiving mys- terious telephone calle several weexs ago after she had complied with the recuest of a friend and had deiiver- ed $1,000 in cash to the friend's at- tomey. Tht name of the friend was not disciosed.

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GRAHAM KIWANIS IN REGULAR MEETING Meeting Was Held Friday Night at M. P. Hut—Commitee on Kiwanis Education ¥n Charse.

t+ * ‘The Kiwanis Club held its regu. ‘jar weekly meeting Friday night. January 24, at the M.E. hut. The program was in charge of the com- mittee on “Siwanis Education,” of which W. A. Young is chairman. In keeping with the suggestion with Kiwanis Intemational the program was in celebration of the fifteenth anniversary of the International or- ganization. Incidenialiy it was also the third anniversary of the organ- ization of the Graham club. Spe-- jal features cf the vrogram: were the appearance of littie Marea Jor- een Yount, litte daughter of the president of the ciub in a song. “Gappy Birthday Dear Kiwanis.” and also an attractive vocal num- ber by Mrs. W. I. Ward which was composed by her. In the center of the head table stood a birthday cake. mace for the occasion by Mrs. M. E. Yount. decorated with Kiwanis colors. up- on which were three candles ind:- cating the Zrd life of the ci urrounding he cake stood

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DOROTHY KNAPP GETS PUNCH IN THE NOSE.

punches at the beau ume ball Friday night. She wa: a Guthess end her to dance. Mi name afier an iivitatien Knepp withheld the

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CORGNERS INVESTIGATION TUESDAY IN DEATH OF STEELE

oner’s investigation if be Tuesday of the death of C. Steele. of Saluda. who was fatai jured Satu ight leaped or fell from a second story window of a howl nere. Meanwhile the bodr is being heid at an underiarets awaiting the ar- rival of Mrs. Steele and €. S. Steele, Jr. his son. fram New York. Stee’e died in a jocal hosmital with- out regaining conscious: after Hhuatlinc from the window.

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TEXTILE WORKERS PUT GUT OF LAIN MEETINE Men Are Held for Disorderly Con duct for Heckling Speakers of Kival Oreanization.

ses lidrnal membde after an speaker at a mceung. iveed today. They were 2equitted on charges of disorderis by Judge © A, Gurr ik Yo court, ‘The Uhre iment Ayre mow over night m Géfaui: of $3 be Arvest of th: n Elbert To- therow, Joseph Carr and Howard Smith was tempted to a the United Ter were Francis J. Gent of the sao, Was Wakine un address at the cme. Charlotte. J: aT National Text oreers Union cpembers who counced up tc argue ae c sky og.endent of ie Gnited Textile Workers. a rivet or- avn tttleu, Gilg, & apeceh Re ce- Lyered aL a mass meeting here yes- sdgy were beuneed out shoruy thereafter and umio the city 44 where they were held today m de- - iit of $100 bond. The three mem cers of the radical. eit wing National Texute Workers alan were nuvert Ti erow, FOr imes an erganizr for it; Joseph Varrand Howsara Smus. Francis J. oymean was the speaker, Tne 3 wos called by the Piedmont 25. v: was shori-lived. been to heck. they were veizeti by tne sear of the pants and flung vutside. Police gathered them together and isox them eff wo answer charged of dis- orderly conduct. Gorman wid the me shorter hours would be his organizatro: unionization of southren He said 100 orgamizer. would shortiy begin operations from Birmingham, Ala.. headquarters.

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MARANVILLE RETURNS His CONTRACT

tion Braves ‘hortsios, here today that he had re “it UNegned contract to Prewidcn Emil Fuchs.

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“LIME COLA CO. — CHANGES HANDS

—Y¥o Make Improvements. Announcement was made today of the sale Saturday of the Lime Cola Botting Co... makers of Grape and Lime Cola. to Wes! Lee. C. H. Dick: wile, the new owners fornning : ‘The plant was form y J. BR. Quaits. According to the new owners, Mr. Dick ana Mr. Lee will be active in the management of the concer with Mr. Fonvile as a silent parin All of the men are well an this vicinity, and Mr. Lee has had experience im tne bottling of soft drinks. at one iime owning a large plant. The new owners of Cola plani expect to make 5! changes and improvements di the next few days, all of which wil improve the service of this concern. Mr. Dickey has for several + “hn connected with the Life In- vance Company of Virginia. w ldr. Lee was formerly with a pub- He ulinties concern in South Amer-

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Library Containing 7,000 Volumes Lost In The Fire. Loss Practically Covered tty Insurance. At An Early Hour This Morning <Ad- ministration Bidz. Was Destroyed By Fire At Negre Ins. ESTIMATED LOSS ABOUT $150,000

BN at turaband [oh Tatar: BOT ie: teture. d. president of the ee 65.000 and Sv683. > me said. represented SBOL.9 ane $2L8.006. : ane: cover . the pres: seerllary-Lreasurer Bursar, dean uf men. an Auditori- um seating 500, and e?ghi cles: i to) the Ubrary. 7-H P —Dudles Hall. si sauon butl & T. College. destroyed 0: day at Greensboro, at an tarly daw, He sistant director of the siaic budget said today. The bufiding. one of tne land- marks at Staie negra educa as carried on he ents by ia S70004. The i) be rebuilt from fund y and continge:

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Frank Caldwell To Address Burlington Merchants Friday

Members of local Mer asscciaiion with their friends and eacsie wil hear Frank TL Caid- well fied rep: of oth Creat assycie 0 the line © WS and credii: dusiness as we the ner which iera changing 26.2 An Competes inr some Federal @S Statist:c2: and followed that ser i of cne of mg credit raung organization ne Seuth belare becoming wie bt the paren this cou Sand p NM operating Reid of crec e@ mercnan mg on Fiiday ry ee G2 the regs nwt rv Feb-

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CONFERENGE DELEGATES Dios PROGRAM TODA at J PLM. the Meeting Adjcurned Until Tuesdays Wren They Will Meet at St. Jaines” Palace.

London, dan. 27. i Gictal eomn this afternus Uaree-heur mr vi Re Gc taton: rare

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LEGICN SMCXER TO BE HELD TUESDA’ tr B Elis Past Host to Ex- rvice Men 2t Alnmance Hotct Yomarrow night.

be Bort mance Count¥ ¢ otc? so: 25th, meen to be "Alamance hotel, 02 y Mann tat fe entire in this rbcr for the next adi be tne prin- ning. and ieserviee man of this coun ‘e yrced to hear him. as he hk: real message for the men who acfernded their country during the tid War. The McAdams-Sargent musical trio will furnish the music. The Sweetheart of the Waiter 3B. Elli Pest of the Legion, Miss Bruce Cates. will render several vocal ‘numbers, ana Prof. Velte from Elon Cobege will bring down his har- menizers, so if vou miss this meet- you will miss the best meeting of the year. Don't forget—the pup- “- 1s myvited as well as the ex-ser- vice men Commander Grorge Fowler. Joe Coble, Herbert W. Wade. the crac* pring up" squad ef Walter B pot, oy’ a verbal barrage on eheivves for . “TU 2 WW d thre: te ton the frem the Ho STEELS went “over er of Davis needed I Sori 19 Homer” ANEEE eS has: three ips them a member that the cwindjamim: La get ne first to the Lau & nun er «Te @ape mens od

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pNSLEY WILCOX, FRIEND AF PRESIDENTS DEA He Was a Schuvlmaster of Wood- tuw Wilson apd Friend of Thee- dure Boascrvelt.

27 A AMS - dof fou: Pres. Woodrory He was Megseielf was oO ghe:t in Waileosx at the time wy Was assassin sted an AMerica22 <ADOMEDE “Wwe cone ducted 4 etbined eelinmg un ihe V President Grov achale Os bok GN Meager hese we reforn

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BACK IN THE LOR AN HER

Jan. 27. Los TG Yhohr that

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HER OAT GveuS f eat dAL qt PR aa ASLAT tof Jehn F. + or ef Alan- Demanded. Immediate Remo Hebert, Adz E 2

Washington Jan. MINS $0LOF Teahe was, de- aay by Sea- Borah, Idano. anu Whecler Montana, on the ground of charges he eetthe fil DB. Guoaltnent “Whevter necompaicd his demand with a decleration uU hibition sincieuune ct had broken down. He blamed the “posiny upon the law enforcement commis- on inembers ef the Re- pubiican national committee befo: -¢ 10 determine “how, prohibitior officers are appointed.’” eein Wheeer and Borah sai0 they had been informed that tne department of justice had investi- gated Hevsert when he was prehi- G:tion administrator for Maryiand and had reported “malfeasance und corrupiien. “If the facts be irue as reported oie by of the de- ud Boran,

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ROGSEVELT WILL BE - AGUEPTABLE 10 ORY: Fermer Governor sweet, of Culv- rade, Thinks Neu York Guver- ner O. K. for the Race.

me Xew Wee por fs Colo 2 the opialon Cait nm DD. Rocseses. Ci bie 19 preteens eRDTES. Gevernor Fra. mee Se wold be atep CHA Pais MB a Dre: 1952. wut. WHe he. been w ivacer ybiion movement: an bis St Wea. fuse for ine ary and Deinecrats of the other: as to gel together, pect ul ele Pranung Strato = OL Geserner Peo . Mr. Sweey said: + Ge ‘ernor Rovsevelt ia eed CGoverbor Smith in nomi Pr dma wbout weird be Depicere some parts ine officials

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ROUND LEGION STAT. TOMORROW. PrP OPENS

smu - PGS» A CONS ne 9 gteable uroliment of 6492, he

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Lawyers In Texas Murder Trial Stage Fist Fight

Figusten asserted pia case Te said he "mre the otatS representa iive Biauy, feeser svece ot he appraise. I expected npOTery insanity and ba: cmd ced now . The 39 > rod dyer on ‘ae TES

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RUSSE! OWEN TLER CHURCH.

of the Fr bes 2 acetp’ 4 Bepust Hie ca Philadeln:

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Experienced Flyers Believed The Plane Struck With Such Force As To Kill The Aviators. ae LITTLE HOPE IS... HELD FOR MEN

27. --UPy— Half the appearance No- 1 Ben Eielson and as solved woday discovery cf their wrecked lagoon =. 90-rmile> ‘orth Cape. Siberia. absence of the bodies of the seo American aviators from the waitckage Eept alive a bare hope ibae they may still be alfve. The note of optimism was ex- tremely faint. however as experi- «need fliers said they believed the piane siru with such force as ? the aviaiors and throw them from the ship. It was pointed out that snow might have concealed Pilots Joe Crosson tiem, who found “he wreck Savurdz: _ “rerron and Giliam teok ‘off “ro vectordae from the fur trad- ing ship Nanuk, icebound at North - > wor the scene of the wrec' scr and Borland were attempt- flicht from Alaska to © the when they crashed. They moved one load of passen- “-ro and furs and were returning tae a command wre eneren and Gilliam were a represeniauive of the Russian i, + ard a sailor from Nanuk. owned by the Swenson Ts ae meme Dn teams pre- ceded the plane and will join in a ‘gorch for the missing fliers. . . Cressen first fo sight the Eiel- ron olane signalled to Gilliam and the two fliers brought their ma- ‘ chines down near the wreck. - ' The condition of the plane, Cros- _ Son said. indicated that both of its occupants were killed in the landing but he and Gilliam were unable in the short time evailable to find any trace of the bodies. Cne wing of the Etvlson-Borland plane was crumpled in landing, lie tbe motor was torn out of the craft and was found 100 feet from the fuselage. The tail was broken. Thse who were enroute to the ‘wreck were to clear away the snow and meke a thorough search for the bodies of the missing men. Because of slowness of communi- ations at this season of the year in the north ho was not expected tha. the men engared in the search would be able to report ogress for some time. ., y the parents of Borland, among reiatives of the iwo air- men. appeared to retain hope thot they r have escaped alive. Ab- from the plane and the fact 2 the two were report~ (ad to have been equipped with turacnutes was the principal basis for ear hore. e plane were ym. a ¢ireumstance which remtie confirmed the belief Borland and Ejelson were Borland. both experienced has been an epic patience under the rse weather at the com- f the northland. two tock off from for the Nanuk they ref in another Dorbandt. Der- to Teller, Alas- then Rept Nanuk. as ielt for the amediately for ther otched Xanck but Hughes and Jim Hutch- “es forced down in a severe ear Nericn sound, RCHL a week of delay in for Efeison and Bor- zoned while planes country ‘for the Ca- three = arrived afier making emergen- to @ damaged wing. m1 trappers and aviators ovdered to aid in the search Sevet government. upon epnes? from Washine- they also were hampered ~fvore Erberian storms,

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Will be Held in Humboldt Wednesday Afternoon and Evening, Feb. 5. SPEAKING CONTEST NORTH CENTRAL SIX AFTERNOON- EVENING

The North Central Six cuntest, including contestants from Algona, Clarion Eagle Grove, Hampton, Humboldt and Webster City, has been slated for Humbollt Wednes- day afternoon and evening, Feb. 3. The contest will be held in the high schol auditorium ay 3:00 vu’clock and 8:00 o’vlogk promptiy. The first cuntest includes the speaker of the extemporancous section, who will be heard in the auditorium by the high schou! student body and others interested. There is no ad- mission charge to this contest. The dramatic and humorous sections of the contest will be held arp 8:60 o'clock in the evening. The price of admission will be 35 cents for adelts and 2h cenls for students ‘Seats may be reserved atc Tupp Monday morning, Feb. 3, at 8:00 a, Ml. The annual home declamatory eontest will be held on Monday ev- ening, Feb. 10, in the Humbold high school auditorium, Seats mas be reserved for this contest at Tup. pers February 7th. The price o admission will be 25 cents fot adults and 16 cents for students This contest is held for the purpose of selecting the declamatory tean to represent Humboldt in the stat series, The first round of thi series will be held at Bradgat February 26th, with Bradgate, Ot tosen, Gilmore City and Humbold competing,

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OLE K. GROTH’S OBSERVE ANNIVER"

‘Mr, and Mrs. Ole K. Groth ob served their fiftieth wedding anni. yersary Thursday, January 16 Their six children and man} friends attended. The childre planned the event.

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NOWS YOUTH BREAKS BOTH JAWS IN FALL

John Beyers of near Vows fell from a hayrack Jast week and sul- fered the fracture of both jaws and several eracked ribs, ‘His lower jaw was broken in three places and the upper jaw in one plaec. He was taken to a hospital and is resting with excellen, chanees of recovery.

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Eagle Grove Suffers Heavy Loss by Fire Co-Operative Creamery Meet Thursday

Fire of unknown origin consum- ed two frame buildings at Eagle Grove Friday of last week and did damage estimated at $45,000. The buildings were occupied by a bil- liard hall and’ a shou store, and they were the property of the same man—Charles Elliott. | The fire was of unknown origin.

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GOLDFIELD CREAMERY IN ANNUAL MEETING

The annual meeting of the Gold~ ‘ieled Creamery Campany was held Saturday, January 18. Ahout 400 people consisting of turmers, busi- ness men and their wives were present. A lunch was 5 rved at noon—free. The Camp Fire girls sold candy. The meeting was called ty order ly President Magnus Tlansen with a short talk. Ie was followed by Prof. Rudhick of the Dairy Depart- ment of fowa State College at Ames, who gave a talk on the “Re- lation of Good Butter”, which of vourse wil gees back to ihe quality of eream gathered from farmers. Prof, Budbick explained the low enst of butter due to the amount ‘of substitute being used, for but- ter absolutely has nu substitute Butter contains more of the heallh-giving vitamines than any other produclL manufactured. Three new directors were eleclee for a term of three years, Th are: Will Donelson, ‘TF. B. Mathias Jand Harry Poundslone, one 0 VTowa’s Master Farmers. | This was followed by a report o the first three weeks in January i In January, 1928, 6.500 pound of butter were manufactured, In January, 1929, 10,600 pound of butter were manufactured. In January, 1920, 13,000 pound were manufactured, Total pounds butter made i 1929, 335,516 pounds. umber of paunds sold focally . | 42,936, y) Number of pounds sold to pe n| trons, 21,206. Number of pounds — shippe 271,374 pounds. Average price for butterfa —1dTKe

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PAVING CONTRACT FOR PRIMARY TED

The Towa Stale Highway Com mission let a contract last week fo paving Primary Ten in Franklin county, anil the work will be com pleted next summer.

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Trick of Liars

Viarg act Uke the salt miners: they undertine the trolh, but teuve just se much stunding as is neces: sary fo support the edifice —Rleb | ter

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Excellent Program Car. ried Out---Judge Quar- ton Lauds Dairy Sire. ANNUAL COW TESTING ASSOCIATION MEET THURSDAY LAST WEEK

The annual meeting of the Cow Test Association was held at th Legion hall) Thursday. Follaw ing the nounday dinner, served by Mrs. Myron Scott and M Guy Smith, Harvey Jensen, presi- dent of the association, presided, The program waz opened by com- munity singing led by the Rev. J. J, Shar Counly Agent H. M, Nichols gave a brief lalk, E. L. Quaile, of Ames, who spent several days in the counly holding a series of farm meetings, spoke of the compeli- tion between the dairymen and the manufacturers of oleomarger- ine. He declared that the hog men have the same conrpetilion as dairymen in that they are compet- ling with many cooking compound firms against the sale of lard. H plea was that farmers will not use substitutes, The Rev. J. 4. Share rand A, P. Andersun, manager of the cooperative here gave impromptu speeches. Je Wiulf, a member of the judsing team who went to Waterloo, gave au short talk. i, oH. Marting, cow tester fo this association, spoke of the im provements made in the associa ‘|tion, Mare of the modern farmie are using silos, drinking cups it the stalls for the cattle, and. large number of them are using al falfa. Judge W. Quarton of Alon: ‘}erave the ai s, Mr. Quarton i the operatar of a dairy farm i ‘{ussuth county. He maintaine that the principal requirements {0 \Ja successful dairy herd were, si lection of a sire, knowledge 4 sjproper (ceding, cleanliness, and tf love of cattle, m: Mr. Quarton was the first perso in Kossuth county to begin co ,|tusting, starting twenty years ag before the idea was Laken up | iL {the state. He was also the fir man in Kossuth county to pla sweet clover. He has found it to | a wood soil builder, and has der i onstrated his statement by plan ting swect clover on clay hills + success, The placing of drinking cups njatulls for the cattle was str by Mr. Quarton, He advocates th it is better for the cattle to dri when thirsly than tu bave to Je them Lo a drinking tank sever times daily. He has his dairy ba fequipped ino this manner and h found that the catlle need wat | at night as well as during the di Mr. Quarton mixes his own fe rather Luan use commercial pr ducts. He declares that cor a vats, vilmeal and sufficient bran muke the foml fluffy, is the ide dairy food, My. Quarton sugye: planting timethy with sweet clos ito avoid clover bloat among t cattle, He also advised that it better to feed the cattle int morning: before turning them ir ithe pasure and wail until the d [has disappeared before — turni Lhem into the cluver. These p cautions would climinate danger elover Lloat and deaths among 4 cattle. it The mceting was very well a tended, There were about for five persons present which incl oujed nearly all of the members z se {their wives,

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EAGLE GROVE MAN IN $10,000 SUT

John Fox of Eagle Grove has begun sult against Msther Der. scheid and Henry Derscheid ask- ing $10,000 because of vhe death of his three-year-old daughter Evelyn \Marie who bled to death following an ante. collision in Bagle Grove September last. The little gir] was thrown through the windshield of her father’s coupe and severed ar- teries in her neck when the Ford driven by Mr. Fox collided with the Derscheid car with Esther Der- at the wheel.

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PUBLIC SALE DATES

January 29, Niels Jensen, Closing Out Salo, 2% aniles east of Bode. January 30-—-Van Houten Estate, 4, mile south and 1 mile east of Arnoli. February 5--George Volberding, ;Publig Auction, ou EB, Bravinder farms, Uwo miles cast of Humboldt an No. 1 February 6-—Public sale, Steve Christensen, four miles south uf Humboldt on Primary Nu. 16. February 10— Matt Locatis and Sous, Hampshire, pure bred sale ton Gotch farm tbree iniles south or Humbolit.

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Birthday Surprise on Saint Joe Mai

Livermore Gazette: There was a big surprise party at phe Jae Beck- er home near St. Joe last Thu day evening, and so far as doe concerned it was a fenuine one. Jue is young in heart and enjoys life su highly that he has no idea that he is over fifty, and he needs a reminder once in awhile to warn him that the years are passing, and to evre him of his kiddish ways. Su his friends, after takin his guod wife intu cunfidenee, de- vided they would help hint cel brale his birthday, which was las Thursday, It was a hitter cold night, and idoe was toasting his shins, and with bogvk in hand was going aver his accounts, figuring: huw much he had nade on the las, shipment of hogs, whether corn was going up or down, aml whether he would need some of his wife’s eg maney to balance the budget, when he noted a glaring headlight steering into his place. This was followed by another, and = anether, until ina few minutes his nice residence was surrounded with cars, emply- ing out their loads of happy he- manity and filling his reums with happiness. He look an invaice ot the Jat and here it is: Mr. Jacob Dieler wud Mrs, Kate Knott from Chicago; Hubert Beck- ‘Jer and family of Pocahontas; Mr ‘land Mra. P. J. Kirsch, John Becket -land family, fo Kramer and family 'lAdam Kramer and family, Geo Shui and family, John Thul anc cifamily, Pred Wg und fanily, Phi s\uurage and family, all of the St El Jo neighborhood; Tom Thul o Canada, and Frank Baumyardne -jof Livermore. 1 The company, of course, cam elwith refreshments, and a gral ~lfeast followed. ‘ Messrs. Pouarge and Qly com prised Lhe archeslra, and keepin: time with ihe fiddles the okler ped -fple indulged in old time reun : dance, which ‘Baumgardner “call ted", and alse acted as master 6 ceremonies in general, The younger people, wham nott wing but the more modern dance , [would suit, amused — theimselve Diwitl “500 and other gases. It was a very enjoyable evening land Joe hasn’t ceased talkin about i, yet. He has lived in S el Joe a goud many years and is or ivf the most popular farmers | thal community. a8 if

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1Ow, BUY 7UBLIC SERVICE CO. POMEROY LIGHT PLANT

Pomeroy has voted to sell its light plant to the Iuwa Public Ser- viee Cu. At the recent election rela- tive to this matter there were only 130 voles t, and of those only Jten were against the proposition.

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THE FLIRTY FELLOW FINED AND “SHOGED’

Gowrir News: In Mayor Juhn- son's court Monday, evening, a youny Mr, Swartz of Fort Dodge, ian alleged bosiery salesman, was as ed a $10.00 fine and told to get on the night train and stay out ‘of Gowrie. Several young girls jurodnd the businuss section had ‘been aecosted by the young mush- ler in the afternoon and he them that night in court, Gawrie can get along — well junough without any of these boys who come in one day and go oul with a soekful af coin the next day, And another fresh fellow like the one who was conceited about him: ‘self as that guy was Menuday anc j there just won't -be achealthy strec! by the “house ln house ranpaign jer? to work in Gowrie. i; Mayur Jolbnsun stuck the fine ot {hin ordered him to hil the ra and to go straight hereafter yas on probation. he

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County’s Snow Plow Comes to Renwick

Renwick Times: Humboldt coun- ty reeently purchased a new Osh- Kosh four ton truck and Wausau now plow to be used only on the secondary roads in the county. Glen Bredale is the operator of the ‘new plow and the operation of the out is under the supervision of County Engineer Helgeland. Within 24 huurs after the big snow storm Just week this new Iplow had eleared nearly all the see- ondary roads in the county neces- sary for school attendance. The plow made several trips to Ren- wick in clearing the roads south of shere, the read to Hardy, and the ‘yaads to the Vernon school and west aml northwest. The plow pays no attention te irural mail routes” that are off thc [secondary ruads, and patrons | ithese routes must apen those road: lie they expect rural mail service. It is possible for the new plow t¢ [remove four feet of snow at th jrate of 20 miles an hour, The coun ity has a larger plow und stracto to use on drifts deeper than that During the summer the truce! ;will be used for niaintaining al S secondary ruads in the county.

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A HAS ORGANIZED SQUAD OF AIR CADET ALGON

. Algona has organized a cumpany ot air cadets under the supervision af Captdin B.C. Meyers of Sioux City. Several Algona men have been appointed on the advisory tboard of the club, Phe organization jis open to boys under twenty years jof age. The admission fee is fifty tents. Members receive material ‘for a simple moulel airplane.

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LOCAL COMPANY WON FOUR SWEEPSTAKES AT NATIONAL ASSO, Swept Board at Chicaga Meoting of National Dressed Poultry Firms.

The Humboldt Creamery Com pany (not the Co-Operative Cream- ery) that handles live and dressed poultry andl eggs. won all four of the sweepstake prises at the Na- tion Dressedl Poultry Contest held at the cantest for this company. pany Warehouse in Chicagu, Mon- day, ‘Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, Ifans Halverson, Wally Molander and Fred Meyers were [the three who entered the poultr al the econtst for this company. The four purple ribbons were won on Priebe Quality Brand Poultry. Out of the twenty prizes award- ad. the Prieb company won fou teen of them. Onawa took thre blue ribbons, Humboldt hesides taking the four sweepstakes took ‘seven blue ribbons, and Manning took four blue ribbons. — Besid these blue ribbons, the M ‘rhouse at Avon touk one prize. Part af the Chicago Market let ter of January 22 stated, “In the ‘luxhibition here tuday we — fee ‘proud that we have taken near; ‘yall of the leading prizes and Hum boldt carried away the sweep 1) stakestakes, The wriler just re turned from the Sherman Hous ciwhere Lhey have placed this Hum boklt poultry on exhibition in th sJlobby, and it is creating cunside r[uble interest”, S In the general letter from th -| Chicago office of January 22, | as stated that “Phe Humbole Creamery Go, at Humboldt, Tows ce tovk the four purple ribbens an | Hans Halverson, Wally Molande niand Fred Meyers are to be ¢ot eratulated, They are in Chicag dl they have had their pictures take wires of congratulation are con nT ing in Lo them and it is their du ,|for their entries were ply wot ’ derful poultry, and they desers all the credit they have received

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VITAMIN-RICH FOODS SHOWN IN TABLES BY ECONOMICS DEPT

The word “vitamin” has cume to have a sork of magic sound, leading to amore or less cunfusion on ine aunt of those who have not made a pspecial study of fouds and ee and alsu tu a ¢ertain amount of Pinislrading advertising of Looil- stulPs, Almost everyone under- tands that an adequate diet should supply plenty of vitamins. Many people do not understand that each of the several different vitamins now recugnized perforiis a different funetion in respecl te Failing: nutrition and preventing the so-called delivieney disc other words, the mere If food “contains vitamins’? means little unless one knuws which vi-- ltamins, amd why they ave iniport- rant tea a given iadividual, Mor ex- ‘ample, a child might be in) great need of vilumin D, which prevents re kets, and which, in wintertine, often supplied by, feeding cad- Hiver nibs Cood might be selected jwhieh was a good suurce of other Veitamins, and yel be inadequate. Some foods supply ane of the vilamins, svme anuther; a few fuods have been discovered to be good sources of Lwu or more vita- mins, As might be expected, these foods are constantly recommended in Lhe diet of children to promote normal growth and pbliysical well- being. Citrus fruits, spinach, and ‘luther greens, tumatoes, and milk, dare among the foods which aré sources of more than one vitamin ‘The Bureau of Home Economics of the United States Department dof Agriculture has recently pre: pared a technical circular on vita, mins. Ig shows in a very compre hensive table the occurrence ol [vitamins A, B, und C, in 160 food ri stuffs. Not only is the vitamin con ‘(tent of the raw fresh food indicat lled but in many eases vitamis values are reporled for juice, pulp sfirecn feaves, bleached leaves, ani sfother separate parls of tle sam Fifood. The effec, of cooking, can sining, dehydration, storage, an folher processes on the stability o y Vitamins is also indicated in som we}measure by the data presenter -!The circular defines the vilaniin rithus far known and states th .jfunetion of each in the diet. Th kjeffects of the different vitamins i | promoting growth and health, un jsymptoms of disease and abnorm: conditiuns resulting from a lack « tvitamins in Lhe divt, are st ny g| shown in pictures of animals whic {were fed different diets in the lal y [oratories of the bureau. n} The enlire scientific Hlerature ¢ x{| vitamin researvh published bot relhere and abrvad has been pain ‘Y tLakingly reviewed in order to mal 3 this study, and the circular i LY al| the most impurtant of these pu Vi alions. vludes references to some 460 |

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STATE-WIDE GHOIR IS OF INTEREST HERE

Superintendent Thos, Johnson calls the attention of the educators of Mumboklt county to the move by Miss Agnes Samuelson, state superintendent of public instruc- tion, to forin a statewide country lsehool choir, A dispatch relative matter recently appeared as follows. s Agnes Samuelson, state superintendent of public instruc- tion, has announeed plans for a stuLewide country schgol choir per- formanee at ‘the state fair next summer, “The choir will be composed of from 3,000 to 5,000 school children fram all over the state and will be diveeted by Prof, C. A. Fullerton head of the music department ot Towa State Teachers college. “Superintendents of the variou: counties will have charge of the de |velopment of the undertaking. Th {purpose of the movement is ‘to thely jvural schools develop one of the ob jeels of parent education—that o the wise use of leisure. “Every country school chill i [grades four ‘to eight inclusive j cligible to try out for the choir The tests will be based on an oul line prepared by ‘Prof. Fullertor Phonographs and records will b used in the rural schools for teach ing ‘the songs, as the performer ‘Iwill have no previous rehearsals. “The state fair board thas offere to supply euch child participatin “lin the chorus, a ticket to the fa |) that day, and the day following th concert, One musician of nation: repute has prophesied “that tl eyes of the whole country will 1 turned toward Towa.”

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LuVerne Editor is il in Hospital

Kdltor Cofeman of the LuVerne sill in a hospital in Water 1d Hal Rogers of LuVerne is hing the News, Editor Cole- man is said to be improving, but Editor Hal is doing a good job of the newspaper,

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BRED SOW SALE BY M. LOCATIS FER. 1

The bred sow.sale of Matt Lo- catis‘and sons booked for’ Monday Kel. 106, should draw an excellent erowd. There are forty sows anc gilts that will go under the ham. inet. ‘A dinner will be served al fnoon, The sale will be held ab the fold Goteh place south of Hum boldt+-Lhree miles.

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Another Snow Plow Drops Through Bridge

Livermode Gazelle: obne brst bridge, a mile west of town, over the creek where the read turns north, is out of commission on ac- vount af a snow plow that crossed it; and the people in that vicinity have to go around by St. Joseph in order ta get to Livermore, [t was done last Monday some time by the county snow plow, as the road was being cleared of the drifts. Ten stringers are Lroken ou, of one ‘tion, and how the driver and the plow escaped injury is a mystery —-to everybody but the driver. No repujrs lad been attempted, up to yesterday. It will net be a difficult job, unce the lutaber is on the ground, providing the weather per- mits. It is hoped that the repairs will be made without much furthe delay, as it is a great inconven- jeuce to the farmers living nortt of the creek,

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RPPPRR BYERY WEEK.

Waukesha, Wis. Jan. 24-~Mr. Prank Jaqua: Please renew my ription to the Independent. The paper is getting better every week, Mrs. Val. ‘Kullmann.

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Uncle Peder Pederson tc Address Audience--- Many Features. AT LEGION BUILDING BIGFEEDATNOON —SPLENDID PROGRAM

The annual mecting of the Hum- baldt Co-Operative Creamery Com- pany that is billed for the Legion hal] in Hamboldt Thursday after- noon of this week, will draw a ca- pacity crowd of interested people. The high light of the program will be the address of Uncle Peder Pederson in the afterngon. The business meeting will be held in the forenoon. . Details of the even have been published in this paper and there |has been no change in the program.

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GEO. SHELLENBERGER - DEAD IN CALIFORNIA

The death of George Shellen- berger passell away Saturday night but for many years a resident of ‘Leos Angeles, California, is report- ed from thal state. Myr. Shellen- berger pasesd away Saturday night last, January 25, and was found dead in his bed Sunday morning. He is supposed to have died of ‘heart failure, though the telegram received by his san Webb Shellen- berger of Ilumbaldt contained no details. The funeval will be held Tuesday morning of this week at his home in Los Angeles. George H. Shellenberger was a brother of Mrs, Matt Berkhimer and Miss Ida Shellenberger of Humboldt. He leaves two sons, | Webb of Humboldt, and Hal of Los Angeles, and a daughter Mrs, Olive | Dickson of Los Angeles. His wife ‘|who preceded him in death was .|formerly Miss Emma White, .|daughter of Mr. and Mrs. G, B, White of Humboldt. My. Shellenberger was a iawyer in Ilumboldt for many years. He ) moved to Los Angeles, California, in the year 1900, He was seventy- _jone years of age at the time of his death. vn

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Local Physician in Talk on Canada and Liquor Problem

ue WW. oaproule, liumoaide an who recently returned feom a trip to his old home in Canada where kis mother is il, spoke a few moments to his broth- er Rotarians in Humboldt Tuesday evening: has ative Lo Lhe eondi- tions prevailing in Canada with. the government-contraled liquor situa- tion. Dr. Sproule was emphatic in his statement that the Canadian pov. ernment did nog contro] the sale of liquor, but the sale of liquor in Canada controlled the Canadian gavernnient, Dr, Sproule wus in’ Winnepeg and several other towns in Canada and declared that similar condi. tions existed everywhere he stop- ped. Not only is liquor sold, ‘but it is sold without proper regulation Men formed in line at the sak ‘stations, signed up and received their stated amount of liquor, and upon emerging — from the sales room, immediately lined up again at the front doar and again signed up and reecived an additional por- tion of Hiquor. In spite of this flagrant violation of the spirit of povernment liquor sales, bootlegging is very common --almust so common as to ¢laim no notice, The police eourts are jammed with boot-leg cases—in the land of government sale of liquor. Dounkenness is ¢ommon—much more drunkenness than one will see in Humboldt or any other town in fowa, Dr. Sproule returned from his native Jand completely convinced that prohibition as it exists in thi country is vastly superior to gov- ternmen control of liquor he found Jin Canada.

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LU VERNE WOMAN IN SUDDEN DEATH

Mrs. Frank Youngworth of Lu- Verne passed away Monday at her home north of that town, A son had been born to Mr, aud Mrs. Youngworth January 5 and Mrs. Youngworth seemed to be getting along very well until the relapse.

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LuVerne Man in California Jaunt

Carrol! Burtis of LuVerne left last week for northern Idaho where he will join Mrs. Burtis and they will drive to California where they will spend some time. They will return by the suuthern route.

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BLAME SPOILS SYSTEM FOR FAILURE OF DRY LAW SUCCESS OPPOSE CIVIL SERVICE RULE

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. (AP)— Attorney General Mitchell today urged the House Expenditures | Committee to expedite action on) legislation to transfer the prohibi- | tion enforcement unit from the) Treasury to the Justice Depart- ment Mitchell said he was in accord with the recommendations of Sec- | retary Mellon before the commit- ‘tee favoring the transfer and en; dorsed the Williamson bill to ef- fect this change. | Attogneys.in the Treasury De- partthent connected with the pro- | hibition unit would be transferred to the Justice Department along the agents in order to carry n prosecutions, Mitchell said. e@pposed putting prohibition attorneys under the civil ser- and said “they would be ab- \ Aogbed. im the office of the . Shs Mice partment on an equal basis with those already in ser- vice. 4 Many things in the bill attorney general said, would have to be worked out as administrative problems. Representative Schafer, Republi- can, Wisconsin, asked “why not put all United States Attorneys under the civil service?” Mitchell replied that the ques- tion was not pertinent to the mat- ter under discussion, but added his department felt that attorneys used for the special work should not be placed under civil service. Schafer, a wet, remarked that Mrs. Mabel Walker Willebrandt, former assistant attorney general, had written that one reason for failure of the enforcement of the dry law was the “spoils system" used in appointing district attor- neys. Representative Cochran, Demo crat, Missouri, asked Mitchell te give him assurance thet dry agents would not use federal court sub poenas on large industrial con. cerns to obtain information. He charged that dry agents had sum moned officials of the Americar Can Company and the Corn Pro ducts Company, from st. Louis te Springfield, Tl, with federal cour enas, chell answered that he di et believe in considering ques tions of that kind during the for mulation of legislation of th character before the committee He explained he did not plan t make promises of what he wa going to do, but added: “We do th best we can under the law.” “The Department of Justic stands for law enforcement, Mitchell said. Representative Stone, Republ ean, Oklahoma, asked Mitchell | district attorneys should not kt asked to take a pledge of total al (Continueda on Page Yive)

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SNOW RIRDS LAND

Ri 2 es ys 0 Jan, 27. (AP) Sixteen of eighteen army planes making a winter flying durability test, landed at Wold-Chamberlain Field here at 12:30 p. m. today. The remaining two were expected t« lund here soon, The planes and pl lots will® complete a round trif flight to Spokane, Wash,, when the land at.Selfridge Field, Mich., th taking off point.

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MITCHELL URGES DRY UNIT TRANSFER Killed While I Piloting Glider in Loop

OAKLAND, Cal, Jan 27 (AP)— Lieutenant Norman A. Goddard, former navy flier and recently op- erator of, a Palo “Alto aviation school, is dead as the result of the collapse of a glider in which he attempted to execute a loop yester- day over the Alamada airport. The frail craft collapsed as God- dard pulled it out of a dive pre- paratory to looping at an altitude of 3,000 feet. Entangled in the flap- ping fabric of the wings, the pilot struggled to free himself and use his parachute, but a matter of sec- /onds cost him his life. _ While horrified spectators watch- ed the falling aircraft, Goddard worked loose and jumped from the cockpit at a height of 150 feet. His parachute opened a few seconds too jate to check his falf and Goddard plunged into the waters of the Oak- — estuary. - He was still alive { n airport attaches reached him Qi ome but was pronounced from oken neck on arrival | Ree hospital, Sjoddard had hoped to break the existing world’s record for loop ing in a motorless plane.

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CONFESSION SOLVES ST. LOUIS HOTEL FIRE

ST. LOUIS, Jan. 27. (AP)-—Chief of Police Gerk today announced that Andrew B. Meadows, 53, night watchman at the Old Hotel Buck- ingham Annex, where seven lives were lost in a fire December 5, 1927, had confessed to police that he had been hired by his superiors to fire the building in a plot to collect fire insurance. The watchmas, according to Gerk, named Robert H. Cothan, 58, night clerk at the hotel, as the man who hired hime The clerk, in turn, said the fire had been suggested to him by one of his superiors. | As a result of the statements, the watchman, clerk and two men prominent in real estate and finan- cial circles, are under arrest and assistant circuit attorney Lennon announced the prisoners would be charged with first degree murder and arson, ‘ | The watchman and clerk were to | have been paid $5,000 each for their | parts, but actually received $820. ‘according to their statements. The watchman, according to Gerk, said he started the fire by touching 4 | lighted match to old newspapers ir a dresser drawer in a maid's cloak land lounging room,

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BOOTLEGGERS MUST BE GOOD WHOLE YEAR

CHICAGO, Jan. 27 (AP)—-Mat- thew Kirsch, owner of a saloon at 29 Broadway, Aurora, pleaded guil- ty to charges of violation of the prohibition act and conspiracy. Federal Judge Walter C. Lindley assessed a $500 fine and placed Kirsch on probation for one year. Kirsch had been fineg $5,000 in a Kane county court a week ago. With him were arraigned Frank Rogers, Steve Moga, Ray Parmelee and Frank Lorenz, barkeepers in his place, who were fined $200 each after pleading guilty and were also placed on probation. Peter DeKing, brother-in-law of the woman slain by a prohibition agent in a dry raid on her home a year ago, ang Murray Rogers and Lawrencee Johnson pleaded not guilty and were dismissed by Judge Lindley. The government was un- able to show that they were con- nected with the ownership or management of the saloon. The five men placed on probation were warned that they would _ be sent to prison if found in any sa loon or speakeasy during their per jod of probation,

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CONGRESS MAY DESTROY WITHOUT COMPENSATING

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27, (AP)-— The Supreme Court held today that when a business is destroyed by ‘Congress the owners were not en- titled to ask compensation *by tax reduction in denying brewing com- panies the right to deduct the lost good will from income tax re- turns. The right of brewing establish- ments, closed as a result of nation- al prohibition, to seek such compen- | sation was raised by the Haberle Crystal Springs Brewing Company of Northern New York, Frederick C. Renziehausen, of Pittsburgh, also failed in the su- preme court today in an effort to have certain deductions made in | Federal taxes from 1018 to 1921 for losses he said were suffered through ‘federal prohibition by the large dis tilling company, which he owned, pew a wholesale liquor firm in which he was a pajtner. .

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British Cancel Contracts to Construct Two New Cruisers; Compromise on Italian Navy

LONDON, Jan. 27. (AP)—As the naval powers moved toward com-, promise today on two of their trou-. blesome problems —the physical methods of limiting fleets and Ita) ly’s demand for parity with France —<jreat Britain made a new ges- ture of faith in the naval conference | success by announcing that con-| struction of her two newest cruis- ers has been cancelled. The British announcement coin-' cided with a meeting of the “Big Five” in Downing street at which ‘further progress was said to have | been made toward a compromise on /a tonnage plan designed to settle the perrenial argument on this ‘technical phase of naval limitation. At the same time it was disclosed | that serious consideration was be- ing given by several delegations to a preposal that the Italian parity problem be met at a treaty declara- tion in whith all powers would join. | This would state that the soveretgn | Fight of every nation to build an adequate fleet was fully recognized, but that the signatories voluntarily ‘agreed not to exceed a certain con- _ struction program between now and 1936. The twin attack on two of the most difficult . of the conference problema, coinciding with the Brit- ish crulser cancellation announce- ment, started the second week of the conference in an atmosphere of smiling confidence. It was empha- sized on all sides, however, that neither of theycompromise formulas ‘has yet been accepted and tha’ -imuch remained to be done even it | these two obstacles should be over , come, , | The tonnage measurement plan ) which was discussed for more thar | two hours at the Downing stree -| session, had been under study ever | before the conference began, bu ; | she proposal to straighten out th i Franco-Italian quegton apparent page y overnight. . This» latte a | ea has not yet been reduced t writing and it is not known wheth ‘er it will be fully acceptable to Mus _solini’s government although firs - reactions appeared hopeful. | As it stood in tentative form, th | suggestion was that the five chie _ -haval powers join in a declaration . | perhaps in the preamble of a lim = jtation treaty, saying that the sov ¢ ereign rivilege of passessing a na 1 | vy of any size could not be abridgee t except voluntarily This, in effect _| would do away with any fixed ra s | tio understanding such as was lai ‘i|down in the Washington treaty 4| Then, in the body of the treaty e | each power would stipulate the out t | side limits on its building needs be | tween now and the conference 0 ‘, 1936 when the whole situation is ex t | pected to come under review agai o/|in conformity with the agreemen a| reached at Washington. n! Whether application of this ger eral formula to the Italian situs | tion would be supplemented by M security pact covering the Med 1- terranean, as has been suggeste d ‘py France, remains<for future de M termination. A spokesman fe %lthe American delegation said t Ti day there had been no discussio lw ether the United States woul ‘© | be willing to join such a pact in ir /consultive capacity. 0,, Today's Downing Street meetin 1¢ | of the big <ive was the longest y« d held. The delegation heads di is | cussed a detailed proposal for th y | conference program with the to nage measurement question U permost, The compromise pla ‘would lay down limitations fe ‘each specific class of warship, bi |would def-r to French views | ‘allowing a certain percentage | ‘total’ tonnage to be diverted fro '\ one class to another. t.| Announcement of canc®ilation | work on the British cruisers Sv i. rey. and Northumberland w. he | made by the admiralty without e +y planation. These are the two shi ‘yon which Prime Minister Me ad Donald suspended work shortly,t fore his visit to the United Stat a. | last year, The absence of offic ‘comment on today’s announceme was taken as further evidence nk | Great Britain's faith that sor lee agreement would be reached di in |ing the present negotiations. ch | The Surrey and Northumberla Iso | (Continued on Page Five) y ene

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RESUMES PASTORATE

DUQUOIN, I, Jan. 27 (AP)-— Very Rev. Cyril N. Haffner, pastor of Sacreq Heart Catholic church of DuQuoin, and dean of the Cairo district of the Belleville diocrse has resumed his pastorate here af- ter an absence of several weeks. Rev. Haffner was a patient in St. Mary's hospital, St. Louis recover- ing from the effects of a serious operation, He is rapidly regaining his health it is reported.

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RED CROSS HELPS FLOOD SUFFERERS REHABILITATION WORK IN WABASH VALLEY OCTS INNER WAY

INDIANOPOLIS, ind,, Jan. «i. (AP)—Rehabilitation of families whose farms and homes were in- undated by the recent floods in southwestern Indiana was the aim ‘of the American Red Cross today. It is believed that nearly all per- sons who were suffering privation because of high water have now been relieved, Airplanes are continu- ing to make surveys throughout the district however, in order to asser- tain if any isolated places have been ‘ overlooked, | White River, which deluged many jhomes and farm lands, fell steadly throughout Sunday and was once more within its banks at nearly all points along its course, The Wabash jalso continued to recede and it is | pelieved that there is now little dan- i ger of a recurrence of flood condi- ltions despite the fact that an ice jam south of Terre Haute has dam- med up some of the flood water. A plea for aid for about twenty | persons trapped near New Haven, ‘Ti. about fourteen miles west of Vernon, Indiana, was received at Evansville this morning by tele- phane. B. E. Bieker, a New Haven business man, declared that for two weeks there has been no word |from the group known to be trap- | ped in their homes. Sylvester Allen and Clyde Law- rence of New Haven equipped a 1 boat with runners, gmtending te | slide it or row it to the community | They have not been heard from.

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ROBBERS GET 55 CENTS.

VPICAGO, Jan. 2i, (AP)--Crime doesn't pay, unless 55 cents divided by four, can be regarded as such, At the pojni of pistols four men held up Jack Mecher, a cab driver, and after much waving of artillery compelled him to disgorge his entire capital, which was four bits and 4 nickel, |

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FLAMES SWEEP DOMITORY

ALEDO, IIL, Jafi. 27, (AP)—Fire of unknown origin gutted the ‘junior dormitory of the Illinois ‘Military School Saturday night. It is believed a defective chimney was responsible. " | : The structure was one of the | oldont in the county, having been built in 1875 and was first used ‘as the Mercer County jail. When ithe later jail was built the older building was used as the Woman's dormitory of Williams and Vashti a which was discontinued in

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SMALLER PRODUCTION AND HIGHER PRICES GO HAND IN HAND INDIVIDUAL WORK INDUSTRY'S NEED

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27 (AP)-— Secretary Hyde tolq the farmers of the notion today that “blind pro- duction” was the bane of agricul- ture. Speaking over the National Broadcasting Company network, the secretary closed the broadcast- {ng of the report on the 1930 agri- cultural outlook with the warning that governmental farm relief measures will be useless “unless “each individual farmer intelligent- ly plans his production. Hyde said that he wanted to em- phasize that in order to obtain a higher level of prices than prevails | now it appeared necessary to re- eo rather than to increase the | 1930 production ang that the prob- / jem must be met on the farm. “If we are to make agriculture | Profitable “we must not pro- duce at lowest possible cost but must also keep our production rea- ' sonably close to prospective domes- / tie demand,” he said. “Blind pro- | duction for an unknown demand is now the bane of agriculture. Com- | petitive selling by six million in- . dividual farmers usually gives the |ipurchaser a great advantage. The | challenge of the new decade is to _act collectively to overcome this situation. “Agriculture’s leadership has _formulateq and secured the enact- /ment of the agricultural market- ing act which established the fed- | eral board backed by half a billion | dollars of public money ang cloth- ed with far reaching powers in ap- plying collectively thinking to that great problem of the new decade-—- the problem of modern co-opera- | tive merchandising of crops and | livestock. “Bat all this will break down un- leas each farmer intelligently plans | his production,” the secretary con- tinued, “The individual farnwr owes a duty to himself to make his efforts profitable and a duty to his fellow farmer to help make agri. ‘culture profitable. We cannot de | this if farmers work aga'nst each l other. We can do it if we work with pach other.” The secretary said that detailed information on the = agricultura! | ouljeock\ will be brought to every ‘} community within the next month | at thousands of farm meetings con ducted by the extension service ©: ; |

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EVANSVILLE MAY SETTLE CONTROVERSY ON BRIDGE

WASTING TON, Jan, of. LAB) The Evansville, Ind., Chamber of | Commerce wants to build the pro- posed bridge across the Ohio river at Evansville that has involved the state of Kentucky and Indiana in lit- igation before the Supreme Court. Henry F. Koch, of the Chamber of Comeree, urged today before the House Interstate Commerce Com- mittee that his organization be per- mitted to build the bridge in order /to keep Indiana “out of politics.” | Controversy over the proposed | bridge began after Indiana and Kentucky entered into a contract to ' erect the structure. Citizens of Indi- ana obtained an injunction restrain- | ing their state from fulfilling its | part of the contract. Kentucky in jturn took the case to the United | States Supreme Court seeking an | enjoiner to restrain citizens of In- ‘diana from interfering.

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HIGH COURT TO PASS ON BOND TAX STATUTE

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. (AP)- The Supreme Court today consented to pass on a tax controversy of far ‘reaching importance, involving the right of the federal and state gov- ernments to tax the gatns derived from the sale of bond issues by the other, presented in a case brought from Minnesota by the federal gov jernment against Charles W, Bunn. | Admitting a federal tax on state |or municipal bonds or on interest 'on such bonds would be invalid, the ‘federal government insisted it was | within its rights in luposing 4 tax jon the profit derived trom the sale 'of sucht securities. The lower feder- al courts decided against the gov- ernment,

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22 CAPTURED IN BIG THEFT RING TWO OFFICERS CAUGHT BUT RELEASED; LACK AO CVUINCacrcec

CHICAGO, Jan. 27 (AP)--Follow- ing a month of secret investigation, which included telephone’ wire tapping, police last night and early today reunded up 22 persons in «@ series of spectacular raids which they said may lead to the solution of jewel robberies totaling more thah $100,000. An assistant state's attorney, a policeman and several women were among the persons questioned. The assistant eéate’s attorney, Harry 'H. Busch, was releaseq on order of Patrick Roche, chief investigator for the state's attorney, who said: “While we know from telephone conversations that Busch was as- sociated with the gang there is in- sufficient evidence to hold him.” | The policeman, Roche said, ex- | plained satisfactorily ‘the linking |of his name with the persons taken in the raids. He a'so was released. Roche sa'd he also had informa- tion the gang Ntended to rob a De- troit hotel tonight. The raids were led by Roche and Chief of Detectives John Stege. At one place they found what they termed a small argenal, Sawed-of shotguns and revolvers were con- -cealed in auto cushions equipped with flaps to permit easy access. Thomas Abbott, reputed heagq of the ring, who also is accused of selling narcotics, was taken w th his wife, Lillian. | One of the robberies which po- lice said they expected to solve by the arrests was that of Charles M. | Richter, president of the Consoli. , dated Magazines Corporation whose Gold Coqst home was invad. ed January 6 by robbers who took | $25,000 in gems. They held Rich | ter, his wife and four servants a! | bay with guns during the dinne: | hour, : Six men were arrested following ] the robbery and later released. Po- ‘lice watched their movements ‘closely. Among them were Abbot! }'and Willie Francisi, who were tak. }| en in the raids. 1! Assistant State’s Attorney Busct | denied having any connection witi ", the gang and said if his name wa: | mentioned in telephone conversa _tions it must have been in connec _tion with cases he prosecuted.

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DRANK INDUSTRIAL ALCOHOL: BLINDEL

GARY, Ind., Jan. 27 (AP)—The six men were found groping’ their way along Calumet City street last night. They had been drinking al- cohol, they told police. All may be permanently blinded, physicians de- clared, and the minds of three of them appeared to have been af- feeted, The one member of the group whom police found rational said the men had purehased = the alcohol from a Hammond druggist, explain- ing that they weated it to remove varnish,

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HOOVER DENIES — SHOUSE CHARGE NOT INVESTIGATING TI DISCIPLINE PARTY INDEPENDENTS

WASHINGTON, Jan. 27 (AP)— A sternly worded denial came iquickly from the White House last hight after Jouett Shouse, chair- man of the Democratic National Executive Committee who charged | President Hoover with compiling | information on government em- /ployes for the purpose of bringing | patronage influence to r against -recalcirant members of Congress| | Such phrases as “Democratic ‘propoganda bureau” and “not an litem of truth nor basis of fact” were mingled in the reply of the White House, issued through Wal- ‘ter Newton, one of Mr. Hoover's | secretaries. | The Democratic statement said ‘that Mr. Hoover had sent cards to all departments “to be filled out by every ploye giving a full picture _of the history of his employment.” This, he said, was “difficult to ex- plain on any non-political hypothe- sis.” | Newton replied that neither he nor the President had “ever heard ‘of the matter until it appeared in i the press.” A card index of presidential ap- pointees and 6ther non-civil service lemployes is kept at the White House as a matter of office routine, ‘he said, and some eight months ago, ieards were sent out for the pur- | pose of bringing this list up to date. Three hundred cards have been cat- | alogued since that time, he added, and no civil service employe was in- | cluded.” | Shouse’s statement suggested that ‘members of Congress saw in the ‘new system which he charged to the President a purpose of “vis- ‘iting Presidential displeasure” up- ton appointees “for sins of their _|sponsors, such as voting independ. lently” of the Chief Executive's de. i eires.

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THE WABASH RIVER CONTINUES TO FALL

MT. CARMEL, Iil., Jan. 27. (AP) ~The Wabash fiver continued to fall today. The stage this morning was 21.7 feet, still nearly six feet above the flood stage. Reports here said that water was pouring ‘through an ice gorge at Palestine, which caused some apprehension in that vicinity. - Government engineers today were making a comprehensive survey of the flood situation in this section, : Many persons, driven from their ‘homes by the flood, were returning today to clear the ice from their homes and shops.

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SIX JUMP TO SAFETY rTROM FLAMES TO NET

| NEWPORT, R. L, Jan. 27. (AP)— Six students, five of them girls, of the Newport Business College leaped from the third story of the -Coggershall building into a fire- 'men's net today after they had been trapped in the building by a fire which caused damage estimated al $100,000, Sixteen other students and three instructors were taken | the building over ladders.

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AUTO INJIURES CRIPPLE

MARION, TL, Jan. 27 (AP)— Verne Harroll, 30, a life-time cripple, was lingering between life and death in the Herrin hospital today as a result of being hit by an automobile at Johnston City Satur- day night. Harroll’s eollar bone was broken ang both feet had to be amputated. The ear that struck him was being driven by Elbert. True of Marion, Another autome- bile hit True’s car oa . against

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WRECKAGE DISCOVERED 90 MILES SOUTH OF NORTH CAPE CONTINUE SEARCH FOR MISSING MEN

ee cee SEATTLE, Jan. 27. (AP)—Haif the mystery of the disappearance Nov 9 of Carl Ben Elelson and Earl Borland was solved today with discovery of their wrecked plane in an icy lagoon 90 miles southeast of North Cape, Siberia, but absence of the bodies of the two American aviators from the wreckage kept alive a bare hope that they may still be alive The note of optimism was ex- tremely faint, however, as experi- enced fliers said they believed the plane struck with such force as ‘to kill the aviators and throw {them from the ship. It was con- ‘ed out that snow might have con- jcealed the bodies from Pilots Joe |Crosson and Harold Gillam, who | found the wreck Saturday. | Crosson and Gillam took , a te {Sing ship TR Neoaee locked ik | North Cape, for the scene of fn | wreek. Eielson and Borland were ‘attempting a flight from Alaska ito the Nanuk when they crashed. ' They had removed one load of | passengers and furs and were re- \turning for a second. With Crosson and Gillam were |a representative of the Russian ‘Trading Company and a _ sailor 'from the Nanuk, owned by the 'Swenson Trading Company. Dog teams preceded the plane and will join in a search for the missing | fliers. | Crosson first to sight the Eiel- _son plane signalled to Gillam and | the two fliers brought their ma- ichine down near the wreck. | The condition of the plane, ‘Crosson said, indicated that both | its occupants were killed in the | padias but he and Gillam were unable in the short time available ‘| to find any trace of the bodies. | One wing of the Eielson-Borland plane was crumpled in landing, | while the motor was torn out of ‘|the craft and was found 100 feet ,, from the fuselage. The tail was +, broken. gi Those who were enroute to the wreck were to clear away the | snow and make a thorough search » for the bodies of the missing m |] Because of slowness of comm ‘ications at this season of the in the north it wag not expected Feone the men engaged in the >| search would be able to report _their progress for some time. |

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MUTUAL ASSOCIATION SECRETARY IS JAILED

- MUNCIE; Ind., Jan. 27. (AP). — 'W. P. Noffsinger, secretary, of the Tri-county Mutual Potective Asso- ciation, was held in jai) here to- day pending a grand jury inves- ‘tigation of charges that he spent ‘more than $50,000 of the assocla- 'tion’s funds on lavish gifts tt Mrs. Margaret Schaffer, formerly /a waitress in a restaurant at In- dianapolis. ial | Noffsinger was arrested yester- ‘day at his home in North Man- ichester and was brought to jail lhere. He is guarded carefully, offi- ‘cers said, to prevent him from !carrying out a threat to end his life. He has a wife and five chil- | dren, | Noffsinger’s arrest was ordered following an investigation made |by Milton K, Alexander, chief in- | spector of the State Insurance De- |partment. The specific charge ‘against him is misuse of $850 of \the funds of the Tri-county Mu- tual Urotective Association, an in | surance company. According to Alexander's report Noffsinger has spent $52,525.52 of ithe company's funda,

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ARRIVES OVER KANSAS CITY AIRPORT 30 MINUTES LATE CRASHES IN MILE OF DESTINATION

KANSAS CITY, Kas, Jan. 2. (AP). — Burned and mutilated bodies of four men and one. wo man lay today in Kansas City morgtes, victims of the crash of a Central Airlines plane which dived and exploded into a of | seething flames last night within a mile of its destination, Fairfax | Airport. | Cause of the accident ly will remain a secret of dead. Almost as soon as the charred es of the four passengers and ' fe were removed, employes of } Mirch: ) -Alvlines, Ine, a si%bald- ftary with Central Airlines of ;Av- ation Corporation, hacked to fiieces the still amoking frame of the plane and dragged its parts to widely separated sections of a corn field. Even ‘the pathetic remnants of the passengers’ personal baggage— a magazine, a box of cough medi- cine, a woman's handkerchief — were destroyed ‘by a fire built upon the spot where the single-motored plane imbedded itself in soft black earth. The dead are Dyke Laudeman, Kansas City, Kas., pilot; Cc. R. McKinnon, Chicago business man, James &. Eggert, Chicago, music publishér; Miss Margaret Dice, st. Joseph, Mo, and William Flynn, Kansas City, former city alderman and theatre owner. All are believed to have been killed by impact of the plane when it sideslipped and dive from an altitude of about 500 feet The plane appeared over the airport almost 30 minutes _iiate Airport attendants said it circlee the field” with motor apparentl; droning normally. Then, south o the aisport, already flattening fo the landing, it faltered, dipped an plunged onto a cornfield. An ex plosion marked the moment 4 @ and flames roared into th . Bmp loyes of a nearby factory an airport attendants rushed to wreck with fire extinguishers br were unable even to approach th plane because of the _ blisterin heat of gasoline flames. The passengers, blackened = an seared almost beyond recognitio were pitched forward in a gri huddle against the motor, jamme through the splintered cabin. Aviators said they believed tl most plausible explanation of ul tragedy was failure of contro Laudeman had been flying sev ars and was known as an unu ually cautious pilot. Dr. L. 8. Fisher, deputy cor ner, said an inquest would — held today. Hasty removal of the wrecka at 28... BS pe Dawe Biiesa>

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Spanish Dictator Quits Poct

rid correspondent of the newspAp | er La Nacion of Buenos Aijres | telephoneg the paper's Paris office | tonight that Premier Primo de- Rivera had resigned at 8:00 p.m. (3:00 p. m.,, eastern standard time). | Penied | MADRID, Jan} 28 (AP)—(3:0. Diy dnepish. time or 10:50 a. ™., Ba tandard time) — rumors that Premier Primo de Rivera has resigneq were denied here today. The correspondent for the Asso- ciated Press talked with Cadiz by telephone this morning and there was no hint than of any revolut- jonary outbreak. | Conferences Continue | The following dispatch directly from Madrid was filed there at 2:42 p. m., Spanish time, or 9.42 a. 'h. eastern standard time. Late this afternoon the situa- tion appeared to be unchanged |from that created by Primo’s note | Sunday night saying that he would resign if the Army and the Navy , did not support him. The latter have so far given no indication of what their attitude | will be. Consultations continued | tate into the afternoon. ' MADRID, Jan. 28 (AP)—Pre- mier Primo de Rivera, today con- tinued conferring with high army officers regarding their att#tude ‘on continuation or resignation of ‘| the present Spanish dictatorship. .. Unofficial indications of the re- -, action of prominent military offt- -|ecers thus far seem favorable for _ the continuance of Primo as head | of the government, Student disturbances, apparently not of a serious nature, broke out }| at Barcelona and the universities »| in Madrid and most of Spain hav | remained closed as a result © »| government orders or the actior z| of local authorities because of th ‘students strike of the past fev i) days. | So far as the public has been in n | formed the issue continues unce! i | tain as the king, the premier an army and navy leaders conside e the problem forced by’the premie ¢ | himself as to whether he shall re s., main dictator. n | Rumors constantly circulate that the government had resigne that the king and Primo had dis: >| greed. That the king had decide Primo must stay, that the genera ‘had agreed that Primo must ¢g © 6that the general had agreed thi _.| Primo must stay ang a host | similar rumors. None of the | could be verified.

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CENERAT, GORDON DIES

WASHINGTON, Jan. 28 (AP).— Brigadier General David Stuar' Gordon, retired, the oldest office) of the United States Army, diec at his home here today, at the ace ot 97, ak

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SPRINGFIELD MINERS WITHHOLD ALL DUES ARRESTS IN SAINT LOUIS ARSON PLOT

SPRINGFIELD, Il, Jan. 28. (AP).—A Springfield local of the United Mine Workers last night voted to withhold all dues from ‘the Tlilinois Mine Workers, until the Supreme Court has definitely decided the litigation between In- ternational President Lewis and State President Fishwick. This action was taken at a spe- cial meeting of the largest local in Springfield, composed of 800 miners of the’ Klondike mine. They announced that the etate office had demanded dues but that they regarded the money as their own and would hold it until the litige tian is settled. The amount is ap proximately $3,000,

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FOURTH SUSPECT AND HEAVIEST OWNER IS NOT ARRESTED MURDER CHARGE FILED AGAINST 3

ST. LOUIS, Jan. 28 (AP) —War- rants charging arson and murder in the first degree were issued to-. day against three of four men 4r- rested in a revived investigation in- to the burning of the Hotel Buck- ingham Annex December 5, 1927, in which seven persons perished. The men name@ are Ralph Pier- son, 52, St. Louis real estate deal- er, and minority owner of the hotel at the time of the fire: Andrew B. Meadows, 52. hotel night watch- man who confessed he fired the building; and Robert Henry Cot- ham, 58, night clerk, who admitt. ed, police said, he hired Meadows to set fire to the hotel | Gotham told police that Pierson suggested the fire as & means of collecting insurance and prevent- ‘ing receivership. Pierson denied knowledge of the plot as has Lewis _E. Balson, majority owner, who is held for investigation. All four are held without bonds. | The murder and arson warrants ' are made out jointly against the three men. Six of the seven hotel | guests who perisheq were women. | They were trapped as they slept | early in the morning of December | 5 when according to his admission, | Meadows set fire to a bundle of newspapers in a lower room. Meadows and Cotham received | $820 and $395, respectively, after the fire, according to their state- ments. Meadows said $10,000 had been promised them. Meadows’ recent efforts to ob tain more money leq to exposure of the, alleged arson plot. O. P. Greathouse, a university '} student clerk at the Annex Hote had noticed Meadows hounding | Cotham and finolly asked him why 4 Meadows replied, Greathouse said | that Cotham owed him $500, Sus pecting it was & peculiar debt / Greathouse informed insurance _| agents and their investigations le: _ | to the confessions by Meadows an, 1 | Cotham. ; The hotel was insured for $295 | 000. Claims after the fire totale | $163,000 of which only $30,000 ha ‘been paid, the remainder being | a | litigation. =

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MANY BEGINNERS START WORK AT CITY SCHOOLS

Prof. R. V. Jordan, superintend- ent of the Centralia City Schools, today announced that a large class of beginners had been en- ‘rolled at the various schools of the city. He said that the first grade was divided into 128 in the -B class and 137 into the A class. The total number enrolled was | 265. | The “B” class, according to Prof, Jordan, is 48.3 per cent of |the entire first grade. He added ‘that there was a large enrollment ‘in the upper grades, with many | pupils enrolled in manual train- ing work, | Figures on the High School en- |rolilment at the start of the sec ond semester were not available | today.

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RURY UNIDENTIFIED. YOUTH

GREENVILLE, Ul, Jan. <6. ~The funeral service for an uni- dentified youth whose body, with a bullet wound in the temple, was ‘found in a motor car two miles west of Mulberry Grove on Jan, 7, was held at a funeral parlor at Mulberry Grove this afternoon, The Rev. Glenn Sharp, pastor of the Methodist Episcopal Church, had charge of the service. Burial was in potter's field, Authorities exhausted every means of learning identity of the youth,

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GREAT BRITAIN BOWS 10 COURT LABOR GOVERNMENT IN NIGHT SESSION WINS RATIFICATION

LONDON, Jan. 28. (AP).—Great Britain today subordinated itself to compulsory jurisdiction of the Permanent Court of International Justice, known as the World ‘Court, and was pledged to ac- cept summons before that tribu- nal at the behest of any other na- tional member. Fulfilling a pledge made prior ‘to the general election, the Labor | government of Ramsay MacDon- ald in a night session of the Com- mons forced through ratification of the optional clause of the court jagainst stiff Tory opposition by & vote of 278 to 193. The Laborites had the support of ‘he Liberals. There are three reservations te ‘the British adherence: First, that disputes with other members ol the British commonwealth of na ‘tions are not affected; second that disputes about matters with ;in the domestic jurisdiction of the | state shall not reach the court and third, that the tribunal may) not consider disputes for the sub mission of which to some othe };method of peaceful settlement pro | vision already has been made it texisting or will be made by futur: - agreement.

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CALIFORNIA SLAYER SENTENCED TO DEATH

OAKLAND, Calif., Jan, 28 (AP) —Found guilty of the double mur- der of Stanley Montero and his flance, Mary Munoz, Ernest A. Dias 24, today was sentenced to hang | twice on April 11. | Superior Judge Fred V. Wood | passed the sentences and to his knowledge it is the first time in the history of English or American | law that a murderer has been sen- | tenced to pay twice with his lite for his crimes, Dias shot the , couple to death as they sat in their | automobile. He formely was an inmate of the Sonoma State Hospital for feeble minded persons, but a jury found Aim sane,

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“Blonde Gunwoman Pleads Not Guilty

The man and woman were held without bail. No testimony was taken at the arraignment and the defendatns were not represented by counsel. Preliminary hearing will be held this week, District Attorney John Powers said. A strong guard accompanied Mrs. Schroeder and Dague from the county jail to the office of an alderman. It was the first time the prisoners had been out of jail since they were brought here last Friday from Arizona, where they were captureq after a gun battle with county officers.

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DEATH MYSTERY ~ IN MURPHY CASE SISTER CONTESTS WILL OF LATE CHICAGO CAPITAL ICT

CHICAGO, Jan. 28. (AP)—Suit to; break the will of the late John B. Murphy, vice president of the Koh- ler Co., has been filed by Mrs. Sa- rah Carroll, of Milwaukee, Wis, a half-sister. | The bit charges that Mrs. Mary Dunn Murphy of Chicago, second wife of the plumbing manufacturer, conspired to inherit his estate, valued at $1,000,000. | A representative of Mrs. Murphy j aid the charge was absurd and she was preparing to bring action | against Mrs. Carroll for damages she said she had suffered as a re- sult of the suit. The charges against Mrs. Murphy set forth that she “caused or aided ' by wrongful and skilful acts,” the \deaths of Murphy, his first wife, ‘and their two sons, John B,, Jr., ‘and Hallett. Murphy died last November at | the age of 73. The records of the | health department show death re- | sulted from “cancer of the mouth } and neck.” | Mrs. Rose Murphy, the first wife, died June 3, 1922—two days after an appendicitis operation, Records | further show that, Hallet Murphy | Ges in a Niles, Mich,, sanitarium, | Jan. 11, 1927. He was 38 years old and death was attributed to alcol- )) ism. ‘ No records were found in the + death of John B., Jr., but the com. -\ plaints of Mrs. Carroll sets out thal ,| death resulted from wounds inflict . ed “by a gun fired by a woman.’ .' The only date given was “some . time” after his father remarried, ir »| June, 1923, while the bill charge . that “again the funeral was privat r| and all information was suppresses -| by Mrs. Mprphy.” 1, The suit further set out that th » witnesses to the will were “influ lenced” by Mrs. Murphy and tha jhe exerted duress to have hersel named sole beneficiary. It was al | so charged that Murphy was men { | tally incompetent to make a will. ) Both witnesses to the will terme “| this charge “ridiculous.” One, Mis | Mary Lillian Kent. Murphy's seer $\ tary and still connected with th 8 | Kohler company, said Murphy we ®\*remarkably strong and active ‘The other, Amos W. Marton of Oa 4 | Park, Il, said he was Murphy is personal attorney for 20 years an n | added that he did not know the se mjond Mrs. Murphy prior to Mu! n- | phy’s death,

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THREE TRAINMEN KILLED

‘COLUMBUS, O., Jan. 28 (AP)- | Three trainmen were killeq tod@y ' when the boiler of a New York Central freight engine exploded a! | Arnold, 24 miles northwest /

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UNITED STATES, JAPAN HAVE NO PROPOSALS AT THIS TIME ITALY, ENGLAND TO GIVE VIEWS

LONDON, Jan. 28. ‘AP)-—-Under the leadership of the American del- egation plans were made late today to let the whole world listen in> through the press at all future plen- | ary meetings of the naval confer- ence. Greatly expanding previous ar- rangements it was decided at Amer- ican imsistence that seats be given ‘im the conference room at St. ' James” Palace to 78 reporters rep- resenting all nations. Loud speakers will be installed to carry the proceedings to the press room outside for those imposible to admit. American newspaper men are to get twelve seats in the meeting room. The plan applies only to full meet- ings of the conference and not to sessions of the big five or commit- tees. | Senators Robjnson and Reed of , the American delegation played a prominent part if initiating the _move which Secretary Stimson took insistently before his coleagues of the other represented nations. France One Time Out LONDON, Jan. 28 (AP)—French |global tonnage proposals were put lat the head of the naval conference again today, but Italian counter- _proposals also will be given their | day in court at the next open ses- | sion of the full conference called | for Thursday morning at ten ' o'clock, '| Again involving the alphabet, the Big Five at a meeting in St. James Palace today decided to call the roll | ot nations at Thursday's session ‘i thus giving France the right o! | way over her Italian neighbor. ‘ France will present her proposa to limit fleets as a whole and no! flin separate categories, Grea | Britain will reiterate briefly he P| preference for category regulatior »jand Italy will then make her ples , that the actual relativity of fleet: ' should be decided before all else. t The United States and Japan hav e nothing to propose in this genera - phase of the discussions, A com 1 mittee of two from each delegatio1 | will be appointed when the thre ., addresses are finished Thursday t r study the situation, but it is full expected the arrangement made b the Big Five will be approved even! | ually. » | The decision for an open sessio' _fon Thursday was reached on a m¢ tion introduced by Henry L. Stim e | 20n, the American’ Secretary © - | State. Some opposition had been e2 it | Pressed, but Secretary Stimson ir " | sisted that as many newspaper me ~' as possible be admitted. All the delegations expresse ) satisfaction after the Big Five ha a | adjourned. Dino Grandi, Italia e ‘Foreign Minister, who has been ury ‘ing Italian parity with France, sal ‘4 he felt Italy had received recogn tion even if her claim was in se © ondary place on the agenda, u- -_—Immediately after the Big Fis at adjourned, individual conference if headquarters and Hugh 8, Gibso! il American delegate, having lunche n- | with Foreign Minister Grandi. | Afternoon meetings were arran, ed ed between the British and Ja $8 anese and British and French del ‘e- gations. The Big Five will n he meet again until after Thursday as session,

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SEVEN BURN TO DEATH

FREDERICK, Colo, Jan. 28 (AP)—Seven persons were burned to death in a fire today in a two room shack near the slopeline mine. Mrs, Paul Martinez, her five children, ranging in age from 13 months to 15 years, and a m- ‘ner named Newlon lost their lives, Newlon discovered the fire, broke into the shack through a ‘window a was burned ‘o death trying to ae the family, _ a Oe eee, 1

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FLOOD’S VICTIMS FATE UNCERTAIN ATTENTION OF RELIEF WORKERS HELD BY COrAD Nc i nee

- EVANSVILLE, Ind, Jan. 28. (AP).—-Uncertainty as to the fate ‘of hundreds of Posey county resi- dents isolated by Southwestern Indiana flood waters held the at- tention of relief workers today. | National Guard aviaters, flying tow over many houses, found no evidence of life where a day or two before they had been greeted by hand waving. Chimneys from where smoke had been seen ris- ing. were reported smokeless. The aviators flew over the ter- ritory between Evansville and Vincennes and Evansville and Shawneetown, Il. A report by Lieut. D. D. Watson that he had seen from ten to fif- teen women in the upper story of a house about 15 miles below Mt. Vernon, where it would have been impossible to obtain food and fuel supplies, was being investigated. Relief workers hoped to reach the place. Word from Mt. Vernon express ed fear for the safety of two fam. ilies reported to have sought ref use in a home near there. The thouse, according to the report thas been submerged since the | families entered the place. | The ice jam at the mouth o tthe little Wabash River showec little signs of improving. In many .| places the water in the territor: ‘| behind the jam was said to be a |} its highest point. ‘| Evansville authorities plannes Plan attempt to rescue approximate ly twenty people marooned on Cu Off Island, opposite New Harmony Seven children and two women ar .; among those on the island.

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FOUR PEORIA MINES AGAIN CLOSED DOWN

PEORIA, Ill. Jan. 28. (AP). — The four Crescent Coal Company mines here were closed down again today and officials have de- cided that the sudden return of 75 per cent of the miners to the pits yesterday was somewhat related to the fact that yesterday was pay , day. | The mines have now been shut nearly two weeks. The workers have taken a secret vote to remain 'on strike until Joseph P. Goett is recognized as president of the Peoria sub-district. The local mines supply the ‘Rock Island with much of the coal used on the railroad and the | line has been forced to ship in 'eoal for the last few days. Pick- j eting was in evidence today along the route of the train that takes ‘miners to work from Peoria, Dep- | uty sheriffs were stationed to | prevent possible trouble.

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CHEAP THEATRE SEATS CAUSES JAM AT DOORS

| NEW YORK, Jan. 28. (AP). — Broadway theatre seats at five cents each! | Attracted by the foregoing an- ‘nouncement thousands of persons i flocked to the Republic Theatre last night, causing a jam that re- quired battering ram tactics — by ‘ten policemen to untangle, The seats were for the second balcony and when the door opened the erowd in its rush carried it off its /hinges. After the available quota jof seats was filled the rest of the crowd dispersed. The show is & jar mystery that has been em

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ATTORNEY GENERAL IS DIRECTING OFFICIAL INQUIRIES INVESTIGATE MEN DESIRING PLACES

WASHINGTON, Jan. (AP)—An amendment to the Williamson bill which would compel all prohibition agents — except the assistant director of prohibition to stand comi “petitive examination under = Civil Service Com- | mission was adopted today by ‘the House Expenditures Com- mittee. | No Drinkers Wanted : WASHINGTON, Jan. 28. (AP). |Habitual drinkers and those def- ,initely opposed to prohibition on principle are considered unsuit- lable by the Hoover administration 'for federal offices directly con- /nected with the prosecution of vi- 'olators of the dry statutes. In addition, the personal views and practices of applicants for appointment or reappointment as | United States attorneys and mar- |shale are being thoroughly inves- | tigated before appointments are: recommended to the president by the Justice Department. on | This was revealed by Attornemgy General Mitchell in a letter sub- ‘mitted to the House Expenditures |Committee, which is considering the Williamson bill to consolidate (the government's enforcement and prosecuting agencies in the De- |partment of Justice. , The letter had been written to ta friend of the attorney general, |whose name was withheld, and |dealt only with attorneys and _ marshals, although it is assumed | that Mitchell will follow the same -|policy in selecting men for the | enforcement unit when that agen- jcy ts transferred to his jurisdi¢é | tion. x, | “I have not made any hard and | fast rule on the subject,” the at- torney general wrote, “and there are many matters respecting & |man's ability and personal quali- fications that have to be consid- - ered, but I believe that no y!who makes a practice of d 1 intoxicating liquor, or who -\ definite or pronounced views } |opposition to prohibition, ‘during this administration, in 1 | post having directly to do ith y the prosecution of cases ee National Prohibition Act. It us t\to me that such men had bettes s' seek positions in some oth@ 1/ branch of the government or 4 ’ | private occupation. _ e| “T have not made any blare a | trumpets about this matter, but 1 e'am not at all reluctant to have if e | (Continued on Page Five) —

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FIRE RAZES ENTIRE BLOCK IN KEWANE

KEWANEE, i, J@n, <0 (AS Poe A block In the business section of Kewanee was destroyed by firg which raged for three hours thi§ morning. Damage was estimated at $200,000 in what was described as the most disastrous blaze in the city’s history. The fire routed about 35 people; who lived in apartments over the business property, out into sero temperature in their night clothes. No one was injured, : The fire is believed to have start. ed from an overheated furnace in a basement of a clothing store. — The Plaza theatre was one of the ‘building swept by the flames. The loss was estimated at $50,000. Th ‘Western Union Telegraph station, ptaree restaurants, a drug tore, . " \.elothing store, several insurance | offices and two pbs omen

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ALARMS VILLAGE

| CLINCHBURG, Va. Jan. 28.~A: unknown and terrifying malgd [whieh has caused four deaths {0 Sane family no disturbed this little i zommmtnity today that public schools were ordered ciosad and a bar placed an all public gatherings by lor. M. Lee Lawley, Washinglon caunly health officer, Martha May and Emma Gay Reetar, twins, Mary Helen Reetor, and Or children's aunl, Mrs. Bessie Many Patrick. 31, are tha victima of Me slrane irase. Bach was stricken vith chills, shen Jaysec ita a coma and died whihin twelve hours,

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CROWE QUITS HIGHWAY WOR

Roland Crowe, assistent road su- perintendent for the Center distric: of Porter county, has turned in his resignation (o Superintendent Clyde Bay, end will move to Gary where he hes laken employment. Mr. Crowe has held the pasition of assistant superintendent for the last elghl years, serving first un- der his father, the tate Joseph Crowe, who died several yecrs aga. AL the death of his father, M Crawe was an applicant for the po- sition of superintendent, who for- merly was in charge of the north district. Charles Leffew af this city, who! has been conneeled with the high- yay department for a nembor of will be Myr, Crowe's succes.

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Will Bring About Creation of New Cabinet to Direct Affairs; Army Friction Cause of Downfall? DE RIVERA ASKED TEST OF CONFIDENCE

‘United Press Staff Correspondent: MADRID, Spain, Jan. 28—(UP} —Hremier Primo de Rivera, eivi dletator of Spain since 1923, resign- ed toduy. His resignation was ac- cepted by the king, The end of the dictatarship came with circmatic suddenness after two days’ of uncertainty. The cabinet met this morning and at noon the Premier met at the war office with Important heads of the army, The entire cahinct also resigned, The cabinet will meet later today and offlelaly announce the resiz- nation. The king was expected to k Demasso Berenguer to form 9 new cabinet It Berenguer refuses. count Gua- boloar may be asked to head the new cabinet. : ‘The meeting at the way offiee was attended by General Julio Ardan- | aze Crespo, minister of war: Jose: San diurjo, director of the civil guard, and Cen, Emilio Barrera, Ciptain General of Catalonia, who arrived this morning from Barcel- ona. ‘Those at lie mecting refused to! discuss what nceutred, but the Unit-| ed Press learned that the Premier acquainted those present with his! decision to resign. Tt was understood General Bar-! rera brought disquieting news about ! the _Spirity of the military forces his command in Catatonin. } The resignetion was presented to the king this morning during a yls- st of the Premier to the Palace be-! fore the noon meeting. During the audience, De Rivera tald the king: ! “I realize I made @ mistake whent E issued the olficiat note asking the \7 chiels of the army whether 1 stil enjoyed the confidence of the)’ ar The statement is (he official ven~j | an given in the explanation of the|* esignation, : Te was expected there would be: 4 Imost no lapse in government and! + hat the ministry would be formed! nimediatety, probably tonight. :

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East Chicago's Convictec Executive Steps Asidk on Eve of Council Meet; Chief Regan Also. HALE RESIGNS AS MAYOR IN SUDDEN ACTION

j HAMMOND, Ind. gan. 28.—Dr. Raleigh P. Hale and James W, | Resan, the mayor and chicf of po- lice of East Chicago, voluntarily re- Signed front their offictal positions ‘Monday with a tinal declaralion of their innocence of a charge of con- 8 Spiracy to violate the prohibition att, of which they were convicted, and are now awail February 15 from Federal Judge Thomas W. Slick. Dr. Thomas W. O'Connor, ap-: pointed by Hale ns city controller, is! the present mayor of the cily, and) Leo McCormack, head of the bureau of Identification, Is acting as chief ting sentence on , (Continued on Pare 10 Col li

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Lake County Civic Leaders Summoned to Back Clean-up Move

| GARY, Jan. %—Lelters of tnvitation to presidents of com- ; Mercial clubs and chambers of | commerce in every city in Lake F counly to attend a dinner meet- | ing in the Gary Commerciai ciup | Thursday night at whieh future Acton of civic leaders relative to the exposire of $250,000 alleged exeess expenditures by county Officials will be discussed, were Issued today by Capt. H, S. Nor- ton, president of Lhe commercial club, and Frank Hodson, president of the Gary Chamber of Com- merce. ‘The mecting Thursday wil) pe in the nature of a follow-up" of the annual meeting of the Lake County ‘Taxpayers’ ascoviation in Hammond last Monday tight at which the excess expenditures were discussed by Lawrence H. Orr, head of the state board af Accounts, an Mr. Harrison. Since it was the consensus of the speakers at the Hammond ineeting thal the support of the chambers of commerce and other civic groups throughoul the county should be rallied behind (he investigation inte public penditures begun: by the taxpay- ers’ association, it was decided Lo call another meeting at which a plan of procecure would be work- cd out.

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ODDITIES

SPOKANE, Wash. Jan. 28.-~ Mark Freeman Phillips, Jr, 1Y- month-old baby, who was pois- ened Saturday by putting hands which had been licked by a pOis- oned dag, in his mouth, wag re- garded as out of danger today. indignation was high here and police continued efforts to ap- prehend the person whe threw aut the prison which was picked up by the dog, Zhe dog died.