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Who won season 7 of american ninja warrior?
[ { "context": "During Stage Four, it was Team USA Drew Drechsel vs. Team Australia Ashlin Herbert to rope climb the 80 foot tower of Mt. Midoriyama. Despite Herbert's team putting a bucket of beer at the top for extra motivation, it was Drechsel who completed the climb in a time of 33.43 seconds, winning it for Team USA.", "question": "Who won season 7 of american ninja warrior: USA vs. The World?", "short_answers": [ "Team Australia" ], "wikipage": "American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World" }, { "context": "Isaac Caldiero and Geoff Britten were the first two people to reach Stage 4 in the 7 season history of the show. Since there were two competitors, the title of \"First American Ninja Warrior\" along with the grand prize was given to the athlete with the fastest time to climb the tower via a 75-foot rope and hit the buzzer at the top. While Britten was able to hit the buzzer at the top with 0.35 seconds remaining, Caldiero hit the buzzer with 3.86 seconds left and won the title and the prize money.", "question": "Who won $1,000,000 in season 7 of american ninja warrior?", "short_answers": [ "Isaac Caldiero" ], "wikipage": "American Ninja Warrior (season 7)" }, { "context": "Isaac Caldiero and Geoff Britten were the first two people to reach Stage 4 in the 7 season history of the show. Since there were two competitors, the title of \"First American Ninja Warrior\" along with the grand prize was given to the athlete with the fastest time to climb the tower via a 75-foot rope and hit the buzzer at the top. While Britten was able to hit the buzzer at the top with 0.35 seconds remaining, Caldiero hit the buzzer with 3.86 seconds left and won the title and the prize money.", "question": "Who won the title of \"First American Ninja Warrior\" in season 7 of american ninja warrior?", "short_answers": [ "Geoff Britten" ], "wikipage": "American Ninja Warrior (season 7)" } ]
[ { "title": "American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Ninja%20Warrior%3A%20USA%20vs.%20The%20World" }, { "title": "American Ninja Warrior (season 7)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Ninja%20Warrior%20%28season%207%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The series premiered on December 12, 2009, on the now-defunct cable channel G4, and now airs on NBC with encore episodes being shown on NBCSN.", "wikipage": "American Ninja Warrior" }, { "content": "American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World is a television special aired approximately once a year on NBC.", "wikipage": "American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World" } ], "long_answer": "There is an NBC series called American Ninja Warrior and an NBC TV special called American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World, which airs about once a year. Team Australia won in Season 7 of American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World. In Season 7 of American Ninja Warrior, Isaac Caldiero won $1,000,000 and Geoff Britten won the title of \"First American Ninja Warrior.\"" } ]
250456880593984394
Who wrote trew law and what was it about?
[ { "context": "The Reciprocal and Mutual Duty Betwixt a Free King and His Natural Subjects (original Scots title: The Trve Lawe of free Monarchies: Or, The Reciprock and Mvtvall Dvtie Betwixt a free King, and his naturall Subiectes) is a treatise or essay of political theory and kingship by James VI of Scotland (later to be crowned James I of England too). It is believed James VI wrote the tract to set forth his idea of kingship, in contrast to the contractarian views espoused by, among others, George Buchanan (in \"De Jure Regni apud Scotos\", 1579). James VI had the work published in 1598. It is considered remarkable for setting out the doctrine of the \"divine right of kings\" in Scotland, and latterly England, for the first time. James saw the divine right of kings as an extension of the apostolic succession.", "question": "Who wrote trew law?", "short_answers": [ "James VI", "James I", "James VI and I" ], "wikipage": "The True Law of Free Monarchies" }, { "context": "In 1597–8, James wrote two works, \"The Trew Law of Free Monarchies\" and \"Basilikon Doron\" (Royal Gift), in which he established an ideological base for monarchy. In the \"Trew Law\", he sets out the divine right of kings, explaining that for Biblical reasons kings are higher beings than other men, though \"the highest bench is the sliddriest to sit upon\". The document proposes an absolutist theory of monarchy, by which a king may impose new laws by royal prerogative but must also pay heed to tradition and to God, who would \"stirre up such scourges as pleaseth him, for punishment of wicked kings\". \"Basilikon Doron\", written as a book of instruction for the four-year-old Prince Henry, provides a more practical guide to kingship. Despite banalities and sanctimonious advice, the work is well written, perhaps the best example of James's prose. James's advice concerning parliaments, which he understood as merely the king's \"head court\", foreshadows his difficulties with the English Commons: \"Hold no Parliaments,\" he tells Henry, \"but for the necesitie of new Lawes, which would be but seldome\". In the \"True Law\" James states that the king owns his realm as a feudal lord owns his fief, because:", "question": "What was trew law about?", "short_answers": [ "the divine right of kings" ], "wikipage": "James VI and I and the English Parliament" } ]
[ { "title": "The True Law of Free Monarchies", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20True%20Law%20of%20Free%20Monarchies" }, { "title": "James VI and I and the English Parliament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20VI%20and%20I%20and%20the%20English%20Parliament" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until his death in 1625.", "wikipage": "James VI and I" } ], "long_answer": "James VI of Scotland, who was also King of England and Ireland as James I, wrote the treatise The Trew Law of Free Monarchies about the divine right of kings. In it, James explains that for Biblical reasons kings are higher beings than other men. The document proposes an absolutist theory of monarchy by which a king may impose new laws by royal prerogative but must also pay heed to tradition and to God. Published in 1598, the treatise, sometimes referred to as an essay, is considered remarkable for setting out the doctrine of the \"divine right of kings\" in Scotland, and later England, for the first time." } ]
7218513202365347668
Who sang if i could save time in a bottle?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who originally sang \"Time in a Bottle?", "short_answers": [ "Jim Croce" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang \"Time in a Bottle\" in 1977 on The Brady Bunch?", "short_answers": [ "Maureen McCormick" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang \"Time in a Bottle\" on The Hangover Part II?", "short_answers": [ "Ken Jeong" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang \"Time in a Bottle\" in the 2019 Film Hobbes and Shaw?", "short_answers": [ "Yungblud" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Time in a Bottle", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time%20in%20a%20Bottle" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Time in a Bottle\" is a hit single by singer-songwriter Jim Croce. Croce wrote the lyrics after his wife Ingrid told him she was pregnant, in December 1970.[1] It appeared on his 1972 ABC debut album You Don't Mess Around with Jim and was featured in the 1973 ABC made-for-television movie \"She Lives!\".", "wikipage": "Time in a Bottle" }, { "content": "The Hangover Part II is a 2011 American comedy film produced by Legendary Pictures and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures.", "wikipage": "The Hangover Part II" }, { "content": "The Brady Bunch Hour is an American variety show featuring skits and songs produced by Sid & Marty Krofft Productions in association with Paramount Television that aired on ABC from November 28, 1976, to May 25, 1977.", "wikipage": "The Brady Bunch Hour" }, { "content": "Kendrick Kang-Joh Jeong (Korean: 정강조; Hanja: 鄭康祖, born July 13, 1969) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, producer, writer, television personality and licensed physician.", "wikipage": "Ken Jeong" }, { "content": "Dominic Richard Harrison (born 5 August 1997), known professionally as Yungblud (stylized YUNGBLUD), is an English singer, songwriter, and actor.", "wikipage": "Yungblud" }, { "content": "Maureen McCormick performed the song on a 1977 episode of the variety show The Brady Bunch Hour.", "wikipage": "Time in a Bottle" }, { "content": "Maureen Denise McCormick (born August 5, 1956) is an American actress, singer and author.", "wikipage": "Maureen McCormick" } ], "long_answer": "Time in a Bottle was originally sung by singer-songwriter Jim Croce but has been sung by others in both film and shows. The song first appeared on Croce's 1972 ABC debut album You Don't Mess Around with Jim, after which actress Maureen McCormick performed it in 1977 on the variety show The Brady Bunch Hour. In the 2011 comedy film The Hangover Part II, the song was sung by actor Ken Jeong. In the 2019 film Hobbes and Shaw, English singer Yungblud sang it." } ]
-5804257148252312349
Who uses a signalling system known as tick tack?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who in general uses a signalling system known as tick tack?", "short_answers": [ "bookmakers" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Tic-tac (also tick-tack and non-hyphenated variants) is a traditional method of signs used by bookmakers to communicate the odds of certain horses. Until the turn of the 21st century it was a very common sight on racecourses in the UK, but with the advent of mobile technology it is now seldom seen. In 1999, only three practitioners were noted to be still working on the southern UK tracks – Micky 'Hokey' Stuart, Billie Brown and Rocky Roberts. A tic-tac man will usually wear bright white gloves to make his hand movements easily seen.", "question": "Who still uses a signalling system known as tick tack as recently as 1999?", "short_answers": [ "Billie Brown", "Rocky Roberts", "Micky 'Hokey' Stuart, Billie Brown and Rocky Roberts", "Micky 'Hokey' Stuart" ], "wikipage": "Tic-tac" }, { "context": "British racing pundit John McCririck used tic-tac as part of his pieces to camera when explaining the odds of the horses for the next race.", "question": "Who is the British racing punidt that uses a signalling system known as tick tack?", "short_answers": [ "John McCririck" ], "wikipage": "Tic-tac" } ]
[ { "title": "Tic-tac", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tic-tac" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "John Michael McCririck[1] (17 April 1940 – 5 July 2019) was an English horse racing pundit, television personality, and journalist.", "wikipage": "John McCririck" } ], "long_answer": "Tick-tack, a traditional method of signs to communicate the odds of certain horses, is and has been generally used by bookmakers but is rarely seen nowadays due to the advent of mobile technology. Though once a common sight on UK racecourses, only three practitioners of tick-tack were still working on the southern UK tracks in 1999, Micky 'Hokey' Stuart, Billie Brown, and Rocky Roberts. Among celebrities, English horse racing pundit, television personality, and journalist John McCririck was also known to use it." } ]
1829577038869480021
When was the immigration reform and control act passed?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the immigration reform and control act passed on senate?", "short_answers": [ "September 19, 1985" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the immigration reform and control act passed on house?", "short_answers": [ "October 9, 1986" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA or the Simpson–Mazzoli Act) was passed by the 99th United States Congress and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on November 6, 1986.", "question": "When was the immigration reform and control act passed into law?", "short_answers": [ "November 6, 1986" ], "wikipage": "Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986" } ]
[ { "title": "Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration%20Reform%20and%20Control%20Act%20of%201986" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States and consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate.", "wikipage": "United States Congress" } ], "long_answer": "Before being passed into law, the Immigration Reform and Control Act was passed by Congress, consisting of both the House of Representatives and the Senate. It was passed by the Senate on September 19, 1985, and then by the House on October 9, 1986. The act was finally signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on November 6, 1986." } ]
-5757680681069249611
Where did the invasion of italy take place?
[ { "context": "The Allied invasion of Italy was the Allied amphibious landing on mainland Italy that took place on 3 September 1943 during the early stages of the Italian Campaign of World War II. The operation was undertaken by General Sir Harold Alexander's 15th Army Group (comprising General Mark W. Clark's Fifth Army and General Bernard Montgomery's British Eighth Army) and followed the successful invasion of Sicily. The main invasion force landed around Salerno on 9 September on the western coast in Operation Avalanche, while two supporting operations took place in Calabria (Operation Baytown) and Taranto (Operation Slapstick).", "question": "Where did the main Allied invasion of italy take place?", "short_answers": [ "Salerno", "around Salerno", "Comune di Salerno", "Salierno" ], "wikipage": "Allied invasion of Italy" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the Lombardic invasion of italy take place?", "short_answers": [ "northern Italy", "Italian peninsula", "northern" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the invasion of italy take place during the First Italian War?", "short_answers": [ "northern Italy", "Italian peninsula", "northern" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the invasion of italy take place during the Ottoman invasion in the 1480s?", "short_answers": [ "Otranto, Italy", "Otranto" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Allied invasion of Italy was the Allied amphibious landing on mainland Italy that took place on 3 September 1943 during the early stages of the Italian Campaign of World War II. The operation was undertaken by General Sir Harold Alexander's 15th Army Group (comprising General Mark W. Clark's Fifth Army and General Bernard Montgomery's British Eighth Army) and followed the successful invasion of Sicily. The main invasion force landed around Salerno on 9 September on the western coast in Operation Avalanche, while two supporting operations took place in Calabria (Operation Baytown) and Taranto (Operation Slapstick).", "question": "Where did the Allied invasion Operation Baytown take place in Italy?", "short_answers": [ "Reggio Calabria, Italy", "Calabria" ], "wikipage": "Allied invasion of Italy" }, { "context": "In the original planning, the great attraction of capturing the important port of Taranto in the \"heel\" of Italy had been evident and an assault had been considered but rejected because of the very strong defenses there. However, with the signing of the armistice with the Italians on 3 September the picture changed. It was decided to carry the British 1st Airborne Division (Major-General George F. Hopkinson) to Taranto using British warships, seize the port and several nearby airfields and follow up by shipping in Lieutenant-General Charles Allfrey's British V Corps and a number of fighter squadrons. The airborne division, which was undergoing training exercises in two locations apart, was ordered on 4 September to embark on 8 September. With such short notice to create plans, Operation Slapstick was soon nicknamed Operation Bedlam.", "question": "Where did the Allied invasion Operation Slapstick take place in Italy?", "short_answers": [ "Taranto, Italy", "Taranto", "port of Taranto" ], "wikipage": "Allied invasion of Italy" } ]
[ { "title": "Lombards", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards" }, { "title": "Second Italo-Ethiopian War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second%20Italo-Ethiopian%20War" }, { "title": "Otranto railway station", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otranto%20railway%20station" }, { "title": "Italian War of 1494–1498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian%20War%20of%201494%E2%80%931498" }, { "title": "Ottoman invasion of Otranto", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman%20invasion%20of%20Otranto" }, { "title": "Operation Achse", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation%20Achse" }, { "title": "Allied invasion of Italy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied%20invasion%20of%20Italy" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Italy (Italian: Italia [iˈtaːlja] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Italian Republic (Italian: Repubblica Italiana [reˈpubːlika itaˈljaːna]),[13][14] is a country consisting of a peninsula delimited by the Alps and several islands surrounding it.", "wikipage": "Italy" }, { "content": "The First Italian War, sometimes referred to as the Italian War of 1494 or Charles VIII's Italian War, was the opening phase of the Italian Wars.", "wikipage": "Italian War of 1494–1495" }, { "content": "The Ottoman invasion of Otranto occurred between 1480 and 1481 at the Italian city of Otranto in Apulia, southern Italy. Forces of the Ottoman Empire invaded and laid siege to the city and its citadel.", "wikipage": "Ottoman invasion of Otranto" } ], "long_answer": "There have been a number of invasions of Italy over the centuries in various parts of the country. In the Allied invasion in World War II, the main invasion force landed around Salerno while two supporting operations, Operation Baytown and Operation Slapstick, took place in Calabria and Taranto, respectively. The Lombardic invasion and the invasion of the First Italian War, also called the Italian War of 1494, both took place in northern Italy and the Italian peninsula. In the Ottoman invasion in the 1480s, the Ottoman Empire invaded the Italian city of Otranto in southern Italy." } ]
-1344352181151357342
Where is the urethral opening located in females?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the the urethral opening called in females?", "short_answers": [ "Urinary meatus", "meatus", "external urethral orifice" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The female external urethral orifice is the external opening of the urethra, from which urine is ejected during urination. It is located about 2.5 cm behind the clitoris and immediately in front of the vagina in the vulval vestibule. It usually assumes the form of a short, sagittal cleft with slightly raised margins. To its left and right are the openings of the Skene's glands.", "question": "In what is the urethral opening located in females?", "short_answers": [ "vulval vestibule" ], "wikipage": "Urinary meatus" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where with respect to other anatomical parts is the urethral opening located in females?", "short_answers": [ "2.5 cm behind the clitoris and immediately in front of the vagina" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Urinary meatus", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary%20meatus" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The vulval vestibule (or vulvar vestibule or vestibule of vagina) is a part of the vulva between the labia minora into which the urinary meatus (urethral opening) and the vaginal opening open.", "wikipage": "Vulval vestibule" }, { "content": "The vulva (plural: vulvas or vulvae; derived from Latin for wrapper or covering) consists of the external female sex organs.", "wikipage": "Vulva" }, { "content": "The labia minora (Latin for smaller lips, singular: labium minus \"smaller lip\"), also known as the inner labia, inner lips, vaginal lips or nymphae,[1] are two flaps of skin on either side of the human vaginal opening in the vulva, situated between the labia majora (Latin for larger lips; also called outer labia, or outer lips).", "wikipage": "Labia minora" } ], "long_answer": "The female urethral opening, called the urinary meatus or external urethral orifice, is located in the vulva, which consists of the external female sex organs. Specifically, the urinary meatus is in the vulval vestibule, part of the vulva between the labia minora, two flaps of skin on either side of the human vaginal opening. With respect to other anatomical parts, the urinary meatus is 2.5 cm behind the clitoris and immediately in front of the vagina." } ]
7791444656592419932
Where does rome's drinking water come from?
[ { "context": "A nasone (\"plural\" nasoni), also called a fontanella (\"plural\" fontanelle, lit. \"little fountains\"), is a type of drinking fountain found in Rome, Italy. Literally meaning \"large nose\", they got their name from their characteristic design first introduced in the 1870s. There are approximately 2,500–2,800 nasoni in Rome, supplying citizens and tourists with free drinking water.", "question": "What kind of fountain does modern rome's drinking water mostly come from?", "short_answers": [ "nasone", "fontanella" ], "wikipage": "Nasone" }, { "context": "In July 2017, Acea began to shut off some nasoni because drought had diminished the nearby Lake Bracciano, the city's main water reserve. The move was criticized by many, citing concerns that the decision will be hurtful to Rome's homeless population and local animals, both of which rely on fresh water from these fountains.", "question": "What lake does modern rome's drinking water mainly come from?", "short_answers": [ "Lake Bracciano" ], "wikipage": "Nasone" }, { "context": "The system in Rome was copied in all provincial towns and cities of the Roman Empire, and even down to villas that could afford the plumbing. Roman citizens came to expect high standards of hygiene, and the army was also well provided with latrines and bath houses, or thermae. Aqueducts were used everywhere in the empire not just to supply drinking water for private houses but to supply other needs such as irrigation, public fountains, and thermae. Indeed, many of the provincial aqueducts survive in working order to the present day, although modernized and updated. Of the eleven ancient aqueducts serving Rome, eight of them entered Rome close to each other on the Esquiline Hill. Also, the first aqueduct was the Aqua Appia built in 312 BC by the censor Appius. Other aqueducts of importance to Roman sanitation was the Aqua Marcia built between 144-140 BC, which provided large amounts of quality water to Rome. One Aqueduct with some major importance to Rome was Traiana, which tapped from the clear springs of the northern and western slopes above lake Bracciano. It is said that the “Romans fully appreciated the importance of plentiful and wholesome supply of water, for domestic purposes to health of the Community. It was stated by Amulree that for 441 years after the building of Rome, it depended on water from the Tiber for drinking and other domestic purposes, but in 312 BC Appius Claudius Crassus provide Rome with water from the Springs of the Alban hills and brought to consumers by the means of Aqueducts. The Amulree notes state that this practice is in line with the teachings of Hippocrates: that stagnant water should be refused, not the spring water from the hills or rain water.", "question": "What device does ancient rome's drinking water get transported through?", "short_answers": [ "aqueducts", "aqueduct" ], "wikipage": "Sanitation in ancient Rome" } ]
[ { "title": "Nasone", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasone" }, { "title": "Sanitation in ancient Rome", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanitation%20in%20ancient%20Rome" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A system of eleven aqueducts supplied the city with water from as far away as the river Anio.", "wikipage": "Sanitation in ancient Rome Aqueducts" }, { "content": "An aqueduct is a watercourse constructed to carry water from a source to a distribution point far away.", "wikipage": "Aqueduct (water supply)" } ], "long_answer": "Rome's drinking water mainly comes from a lake, Lake Bracciano, and through a type of drinking fountain called a nasone, of which there are approximately 2,500 to 2,800 in Rome supplying citizens and tourists with free drinking water. Ancient Rome's drinking water was transported through aqueducts, watercourses constructed to carry water from a source to a distribution point far away, which supplied the city with water from as far away as the river Anio." } ]
-1781894688848682933
Where is superoxide dismutase found in the body?
[ { "context": "Three forms of superoxide dismutase are present in humans, in all other mammals, and most chordates. SOD1 is located in the cytoplasm, SOD2 in the mitochondria, and SOD3 is extracellular. The first is a dimer (consists of two units), whereas the others are tetramers (four subunits). SOD1 and SOD3 contain copper and zinc, whereas SOD2, the mitochondrial enzyme, has manganese in its reactive centre. The genes are located on chromosomes 21, 6, and 4, respectively (21q22.1, 6q25.3 and 4p15.3-p15.1).", "question": "Where is superoxide dismutase SOd1 found in the body?", "short_answers": [ "cytoplasm" ], "wikipage": "Superoxide dismutase" }, { "context": "In higher plants, SOD isozymes have been localized in different cell compartments. Mn-SOD is present in mitochondria and peroxisomes. Fe-SOD has been found mainly in chloroplasts but has also been detected in peroxisomes, and CuZn-SOD has been localized in cytosol, chloroplasts, peroxisomes, and apoplast.", "question": "Where is superoxide dismutase SOd2 found in the body?", "short_answers": [ "mitochondria" ], "wikipage": "Superoxide dismutase" }, { "context": "In mice, the extracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD3, ecSOD) contributes to the development of hypertension. Diminished SOD3 activity has been linked to lung diseases such as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) or Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).", "question": "Where is superoxide dismutase SOd3 found in the body?", "short_answers": [ "extracellular" ], "wikipage": "Superoxide dismutase" } ]
[ { "title": "Superoxide dismutase", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide%20dismutase" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In cell biology, the cytoplasm is all of the material within a eukaryotic cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus.", "wikipage": "Cytoplasm" }, { "content": "A mitochondrion (/ˌmaɪtəˈkɒndriən/,[1] plural mitochondria) is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.", "wikipage": "Mitochondrion" }, { "content": "extracellular\nOf or occurring in the space outside the plasma membrane of a cell.", "wikipage": "Glossary of biology extracellular" }, { "content": "Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] also known as superoxide dismutase 1 or SOD1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SOD1 gene, located on chromosome 21.", "wikipage": "SOD1" } ], "long_answer": "Three forms of superoxide dismutase are present in humans, in all other mammals, and in most chordates, SOD1, SOD2, and SOD3, each located in a different part of the body. Superoxide dismutase 1, or SOD1, is located in the cytoplasm, the material within a eukaryotic cell enclosed by the cell membrane except for the cell nucleus. SOD2 is found in the mitochondria, an organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Finally, SOD3 is extracellular, meaning it occurs in the space outside the plasma membrane of a cell." } ]
-1459534830557660645
Who is jason's real mother on general hospital?
[ { "context": "Jason Morgan is a fictional character on the ABC soap opera, \"General Hospital\". Created by Thom Racina and Leah Laiman, he is most notably played by Daytime Emmy Award-winning actor Steve Burton, who joined the cast in 1991 and vacated the role in 2012. Burton reprised the role in 2017. Jason was born offscreen in September 1981 and the character made his onscreen debut weeks later but was seen portrayed by a child actor in November 1981 as the son of Dr. Alan Quartermaine (Stuart Damon) and his mistress, Susan Moore (Gail Ramsey), later adopted by Alan's wife Dr. Monica Quartermaine (Leslie Charleson). As one of the longest-running characters on the show, the role was played by various child actors from 1981 to 1988. In 2014, Billy Miller was cast in the role. With Burton's 2017 return, Miller's casting was later retconned as Jason's twin-brother, Andrew Cain.", "question": "Which character is jason's real mother on general hospital?", "short_answers": [ "Susan Moore" ], "wikipage": "Jason Morgan (General Hospital)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actress is jason's real mother on general hospital?", "short_answers": [ "Gail Ramsey" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Jason Morgan (General Hospital)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason%20Morgan%20%28General%20Hospital%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Susan Moore is a fictional character from the ABC original daytime soap opera, General Hospital. Gail Ramsey (sometimes known as Gail Rae Carlson)[16] originated the role on March 24, 1978.[17]", "wikipage": "List of General Hospital characters (1970s) Susan Moore" }, { "content": "Ramsey departed the series on February 11, 1983 as Susan is murdered.", "wikipage": "List of General Hospital characters (1970s) Susan Moore" } ], "long_answer": "The character of Susan Moore, portrayed by actress Gail Ramsey, was the real mother of the character Jason Morgan on ABC's soap opera General Hospital. Ramsey originated the role on March 24, 1978, and departed the series on February 11, 1983, as Susan is murdered. Susan Moore was the mistress of Jason Morgan's father, Dr. Alan Quartermaine, and Jason was adopted by Alan's wife, Dr. Monica Quartermaine." } ]
-5590188699529205461
What year did 45 rpm records come out?
[ { "context": "The 7-inch 45 rpm record was released 31 March 1949 by RCA Victor as a smaller, more durable and higher-fidelity replacement for the 78 rpm shellac discs. The first 45 rpm records were monaural, with recordings on both sides of the disc. As stereo recordings became popular in the 1960s, almost all 45 rpm records were produced in stereo by the early 1970s. Columbia Records, which had released the  rpm 12-inch vinyl LP in June 1948, also released  rpm 7-inch vinyl singles in March 1949, but they were soon eclipsed by the RCA Victor 45. The first regular production 45 rpm record pressed was \"PeeWee the Piccolo\" RCA Victor 47-0146 pressed 7 December 1948 at the Sherman Avenue plant in Indianapolis, R.O. Price, plant manager.", "question": "What year did 7-inch 45 rpm records come out?", "short_answers": [ "31 March 1949" ], "wikipage": "Single (music)" }, { "context": "The 7-inch 45 rpm record was released 31 March 1949 by RCA Victor as a smaller, more durable and higher-fidelity replacement for the 78 rpm shellac discs. The first 45 rpm records were monaural, with recordings on both sides of the disc. As stereo recordings became popular in the 1960s, almost all 45 rpm records were produced in stereo by the early 1970s. Columbia Records, which had released the  rpm 12-inch vinyl LP in June 1948, also released  rpm 7-inch vinyl singles in March 1949, but they were soon eclipsed by the RCA Victor 45. The first regular production 45 rpm record pressed was \"PeeWee the Piccolo\" RCA Victor 47-0146 pressed 7 December 1948 at the Sherman Avenue plant in Indianapolis, R.O. Price, plant manager.", "question": "What year were 12-inch 45 rpm records introduced?", "short_answers": [ "1970s" ], "wikipage": "Single (music)" } ]
[ { "title": "45 RPM", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/45%20RPM" }, { "title": "Single (music)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single%20%28music%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are various sizes for 45 rpm records, including 7-inch and 12-inch, which were first released in different years. The 7-inch 45 rpm record came out on 31 March 1949, released by RCA Victor as a smaller, more durable, and higher-fidelity replacement for the 78 rpm shellac discs, while 12-inch 45 rpm records were introduced in the 1970s." } ]
-3006022539152295861
Who hit the most homeruns in baseball history?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who hit the most career homeruns in baseball history?", "short_answers": [ "Barry Bonds", "Bonds", "Barry Lamar Bonds" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who hit the most single season homeruns in baseball history?", "short_answers": [ "Barry Bonds", "Bonds", "Barry Lamar Bonds" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Sadaharu Oh holds the Nippon Professional Baseball home run record (as well as the world lifetime home run record) with 868. He passed Hank Aaron (who is currently second on the Major League Baseball career home run list) with 755, on September 3, 1977. The only other NPB player to have hit even 600 or more home runs is Katsuya Nomura with 657.", "question": "Who hit the most career homeruns in Nippon professional baseball history?", "short_answers": [ "Wang Chen-chih", "Sadaharu Oh", "Oh" ], "wikipage": "List of top Nippon Professional Baseball home run hitters" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who hit the most career homeruns in korean baseball (KBO) history?", "short_answers": [ "Lee", "Lee Seung-yeop" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of top Nippon Professional Baseball home run hitters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20top%20Nippon%20Professional%20Baseball%20home%20run%20hitters" }, { "title": "List of Major League Baseball home run records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Major%20League%20Baseball%20home%20run%20records" }, { "title": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Major%20League%20Baseball%20career%20home%20run%20leaders" }, { "title": "List of KBO career home run leaders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20KBO%20career%20home%20run%20leaders" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Nippon Professional Baseball (日本野球機構, Nippon Yakyū Kikō) or NPB is the highest level of baseball in Japan.", "wikipage": "Nippon Professional Baseball" }, { "content": "The KBO League (Korean: KBO 리그),[1][2] officially as Shinhan Bank SOL KBO League for sponsorship, is the highest level league of baseball in South Korea.", "wikipage": "KBO League" }, { "content": "In 2012, Lee Seung-yeop hit his 352nd home run to claim the Home Run King title,[2] which he extended to 467 before he retired.", "wikipage": "List of KBO career home run leaders" }, { "content": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762.", "wikipage": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders" }, { "content": "Major League Baseball (MLB) is an American professional baseball organization and the oldest of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada.", "wikipage": "Major League Baseball" }, { "content": "73, by Barry Bonds, San Francisco Giants (NL), 2001 (162 game schedule)", "wikipage": "List of Major League Baseball progressive single-season home run leaders" } ], "long_answer": "There are various baseball leagues in the world, each with its own top home run hitters. In Major League Baseball, an American professional baseball organization, Barry Bonds has hit both the most career home runs with 762 and the most single-season home runs with 73. With 467, Lee Seung-yeop holds the most career home runs in the history of the KBO League, the highest level league of baseball in South Korea, while in the history of Nippon Professional Baseball, the highest level of baseball in Japan, Wang Chen-chih holds the most career home runs, as well as the world lifetime home run record, with 868." } ]
1394110700386616818
Where did row your boat song come from?
[ { "context": "It has been suggested that the song may have originally arisen out of American minstrelsy. The earliest printing of the song is from 1852, when the lyrics were published with similar lyrics to those used today, but with a very different tune. It was reprinted again two years later with the same lyrics and another tune. The modern tune was first recorded with the lyrics in 1881, mentioning Eliphalet Oram Lyte in \"The Franklin Square Song Collection\" but not making it clear whether he was the composer or adapter.", "question": "Where is it suggested that row your boat song came from?", "short_answers": [ "American minstrelsy" ], "wikipage": "Row, Row, Row Your Boat" }, { "context": "It has been suggested that the song may have originally arisen out of American minstrelsy. The earliest printing of the song is from 1852, when the lyrics were published with similar lyrics to those used today, but with a very different tune. It was reprinted again two years later with the same lyrics and another tune. The modern tune was first recorded with the lyrics in 1881, mentioning Eliphalet Oram Lyte in \"The Franklin Square Song Collection\" but not making it clear whether he was the composer or adapter.", "question": "Where did row your boat song with the modern tune and lyrics come from?", "short_answers": [ "Franklin Square Song Collection" ], "wikipage": "Row, Row, Row Your Boat" } ]
[ { "title": "Row, Row, Row Your Boat", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row%2C%20Row%2C%20Row%20Your%20Boat" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Eliphalet Oram Lyte (June 29, 1842 – January 3, 1913) was an American teacher and author of grammar and composition textbooks. He is credited as the composer of the tune to the popular song \"Row, Row, Row Your Boat\" in the publication The Franklin Square Song Collection (1881, New York). It is also indicated that he adapted the lyrics, previously published to a different melody.", "wikipage": "Eliphalet Oram Lyte" }, { "content": "The minstrel show, also called minstrelsy, was an American form of racist entertainment developed in the early 19th century.", "wikipage": "Minstrel show" } ], "long_answer": "The song Row, Row, Row Your Boat's modern tune and lyrics come from the 1881 publication The Franklin Square Song Collection, but it's been suggested that the song originally arose out of American minstrelsy, a form of entertainment developed in the early 19th century, and it was first printed in 1852 with lyrics similar to those used today but with a very different tune. The Franklin Square Song Collection credits Eliphalet Oram Lyte, an American teacher and author, as having composed the tune and adapted the lyrics, previously published to a different melody." } ]
-6975699768128687808
When did the last soldier of the civil war die?
[ { "context": "Albert Henry Woolson (February 11, 1850 – August 2, 1956) was the last known surviving member of the Union Army who served in the American Civil War; he was also the last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed. At least three men who followed him in death claimed to be Confederate veterans, but one has been debunked and the other two are unverified. The last surviving Union soldier to see combat was James Hard (1841–1953).", "question": "When did the last soldier from either side of the civil war die?", "short_answers": [ "August 2, 1956" ], "wikipage": "Albert Woolson" }, { "context": "In \"Lee's Last Retreat: The Flight to Appomattox\", historian William Marvel identified Private Pleasant Riggs Crump, of Talladega County, Alabama, who died December 31, 1951, as the last confirmed surviving veteran of the Confederate States Army. Citing English professor and biographical researcher Dr. Jay S. Hoar, Marvel states that after Crump's death a dozen other men claimed to have been Confederate soldiers, but military, pension, and especially census records prove they were impostors. Marvel further wrote that the names of two other supposed Confederate survivors alive in April 1950, according to Hoar, are not on the Appomattox parole lists and one, perhaps both, of their Confederate service claims were faked. An extensively researched book by Frank L. Gryzb, \"The Last Civil War Veterans: The Lives of the Final Survivors State by State\", published March 29, 2016, supports the conclusion by Dr. Hoar, Mr. Marvel, Mr. Serrano and others that Pleasant Crump was the last confirmed and verified surviving veteran of the Confederate States Army.", "question": "When did the last confederate soldier of the civil war die?", "short_answers": [ "December 31, 1951" ], "wikipage": "Last surviving Confederate veterans" } ]
[ { "title": "Albert Woolson", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert%20Woolson" }, { "title": "Last surviving Confederate veterans", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last%20surviving%20Confederate%20veterans" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Union Army veteran James Albert Hard (July 15, 1843 – March 12, 1953) was the last verified surviving American Civil War veteran who was in combat.", "wikipage": "Last surviving Confederate veterans" }, { "content": "James Albert Hard (July 15, 1843 – March 12, 1953) was the last verified living Union combat veteran of the American Civil War and the third-to-last verified veteran overall; only drummer boys Frank H. Mayer and Albert Woolson post-deceased him.", "wikipage": "James Hard" } ], "long_answer": "The last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed was drummer boy Albert Henry Woolson of the Union Army, who died on August 2, 1956, while Pleasant Riggs Crump, who died December 31, 1951, was the last confirmed surviving veteran of the Confederate States Army. Union Army veteran James Albert Hard, who died on March 12, 1953, was the last verified surviving American Civil War veteran who was in combat." } ]
4519975394845720080
Who plays the hulk in the incredible hulk?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voices the Hulk in the 2008 film the incredible hulk?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Jude Ferrigno Sr.", "Lou Ferrigno" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voices the Green Hulk in the 1996 tv series the incredible hulk?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Jude Ferrigno Sr.", "Lou Ferrigno" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voices the Grey Hulk in the 1996 tv series the incredible hulk?", "short_answers": [ "Michael Donovan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voices the Hulk in the 1982 tv series the incredible hulk?", "short_answers": [ "Bob Holt" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "The Incredible Hulk (disambiguation)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Incredible%20Hulk%20%28disambiguation%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The series aired on the CBS television network and starred Bill Bixby as Dr. David Bruce Banner, Lou Ferrigno as the Hulk, and Jack Colvin as Jack McGee.", "wikipage": "The Incredible Hulk (1978 TV series)" }, { "content": "The series' 80 episodes were originally broadcast by CBS over five seasons from 1978 to 1982.", "wikipage": "The Incredible Hulk (1978 TV series)" }, { "content": "The Incredible Hulk is an animated television series based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. The series ran for 13 episodes on NBC in 1982, part of a combined hour with Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends (as The Incredible Hulk and the Amazing Spider-Man).", "wikipage": "The Incredible Hulk (1982 TV series)" }, { "content": "The Incredible Hulk is an American animated television series starring the Marvel Comics character the Hulk. It ran two seasons, for 21 episodes, on the television network UPN from 1996 to 1997.", "wikipage": "The Incredible Hulk (1996 TV series)" }, { "content": "Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Universal Pictures, it is the second film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). It was directed by Louis Leterrier from a screenplay by Zak Penn, and stars Edward Norton as Bruce Banner alongside Liv Tyler, Tim Roth, Tim Blake Nelson, Ty Burrell, and William Hurt.", "wikipage": "The Incredible Hulk (film)" }, { "content": "Bruce Banner is a character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) film franchise initially portrayed by Edward Norton and subsequently by Mark Ruffalo—based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name—known commonly by his alter ego, the Hulk.", "wikipage": "Bruce Banner (Marvel Cinematic Universe)" } ], "long_answer": "There were several productions titled The Incredible Hulk, including a television series, two animated TV series, and a live-action film, as well as two Hulks, Green Hulk and Grey Hulk. Bob Holt voiced the Hulk in the 1982 NBC animated TV series, while Michael Donovan voiced Grey Hulk in the 1996 UPN animated TV series. Lou Ferrigno played the Hulk in the 1978 CBS TV series and voiced Green Hulk in the 1996 UPN series. Edward Norton played Bruce Banner in the 2008 Marvel film, while Lou Ferrigno provided the voice for Hulk, Banner's alter ego." } ]
4813232996877019557
Who sang lazy hazy crazy days of summer?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang lazy hazy crazy days of summer in German?", "short_answers": [ "Willy Hagara" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang lazy hazy crazy days of summer in English?", "short_answers": [ "Nat King Cole", "Nathaniel Adams Coles" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Those%20Lazy-Hazy-Crazy%20Days" }, { "title": "Nat King Cole", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nat%20King%20Cole" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days of Summer\" is a popular song composed by Hans Carste. It was originally written as \"Du spielst 'ne tolle Rolle\", with German lyrics by Hans Bradtke (de), and was first recorded under that title in 1962 by Willy Hagara.[1]\n\nIn 1963, it was recorded by Nat King Cole, with English lyrics written by Charles Tobias on a theme of nostalgia.", "wikipage": "Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days of Summer (song)" }, { "content": "Hans Friedrich August Carste (5 September 1909 in Frankenthal – 11 May 1971 in Bad Wiessee) was a German composer and conductor.", "wikipage": "Hans Carste" }, { "content": "Willy Hagara (4 June 1927 – 15 May 2015) was an Austrian schlager pop singer and actor.", "wikipage": "Willy Hagara" }, { "content": "Cole had one of his last major hits in 1963, two years before his death, with \"Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days of Summer\", which reached number 6 on the Pop chart.", "wikipage": "Nat King Cole" } ], "long_answer": "There were multiple recordings of Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days of Summer, including the original German version by Willy Hagara and an English recording by Nat King Cole. Those Lazy-Hazy-Crazy Days of Summer was composed by Hans Carste, a German composer and conductor, with German lyrics by Hans Bradtke. It was first recorded in 1962 by Willy Hagara, an Austrian pop singer and actor, who sang the song in German. It was recorded in 1963 by Nat King Cole, an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor, with English lyrics written by Charles Tobias, one of Cole's last major hits." } ]
-3565334264051618857
Who was the last governor general of india?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Beginning in June 1948, who was the governor general of india technically serving as the Governors-General of the Dominion of India?", "short_answers": [ "Rajaji", "C.R.", "Chakravarti Rajagopalachari", "C. Rajagopalachari" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Beginning in August 1947, who was the governor general of india technically serving as the Governors-General of the Dominion of India?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma", "The Viscount Mountbatten of Burma", "Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Admiral of the Fleet Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (born Prince Louis of Battenberg; 25 June 1900 – 27 August 1979), was a British Royal Navy officer and , an uncle of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and second cousin once removed of Queen Elizabeth II. During the Second World War, he was Supreme Allied Commander, South East Asia Command (1943–1946). He was the last Viceroy of India (1947) and the first governor-general of independent India (1947–1948).", "question": "Beginning in February 1947, who was the governor general of india technically serving as the Governors-General and Viceroys of India?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma", "The Viscount Mountbatten of Burma", "Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma" ], "wikipage": "Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Beginning in February 1856, who was the official governor general of india?", "short_answers": [ "The Viscount Canning", "Clemency Canning", "Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Beginning in January 1848, who was the official governor general of india?", "short_answers": [ "The Earl of Dalhousie" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Beginning in July 1844, who was the official governor general of india?", "short_answers": [ "Henry Hardinge", "Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of governors-general of India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20governors-general%20of%20India" }, { "title": "C. Rajagopalachari", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C.%20Rajagopalachari" }, { "title": "Earl of Dalhousie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl%20of%20Dalhousie" }, { "title": "Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20Canning%2C%201st%20Earl%20Canning" }, { "title": "Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry%20Hardinge%2C%201st%20Viscount%20Hardinge" }, { "title": "Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis%20Mountbatten%2C%201st%20Earl%20Mountbatten%20of%20Burma" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The governor-general of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the viceroy and governor-general of India, commonly shortened to viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state.", "wikipage": "Governor-General of India" }, { "content": "Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General of India, as India soon became a Republic in 1950.", "wikipage": "C. Rajagopalachari" } ], "long_answer": "The title governor-general in India was simply governor-general from 1773 to 1858, viceroy and governor-general from 1858 to 1847, and then governor-general again from 1947 to 1950, a different individual being the last to hold the title in each period. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was the last governor-general overall, as India soon became a Republic in 1950, serving as Governor-general of the Dominion of India starting in June 1948. Earlier, Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma, ​held the title of Governor-general and Viceroy of India starting in February 1947 and of Governor-general of the Dominion of India from June 1948. Prior to 1858, Henry Hardinge from July 1844, The Earl of Dalhousie from January 1848, and finally Clemency Canning from February 1856 served as Governor-general of India." } ]
2671224536023294435
When did the lion king open on broadway?
[ { "context": "The musical debuted on July 8, 1997 in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the Orpheum Theatre and was successful before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theatre on October 15, 1997 in previews, with the official opening on November 13, 1997. On June 13, 2006, the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre to make way for the musical version of \"Mary Poppins\", where it is still running after more than 9,000 performances. It is Broadway's third longest-running show in history, and has grossed more than $1 billion, making it the highest grossing Broadway production of all time. Over 100 million people worldwide have seen the musical and it has earned numerous awards and honors, including six Tony Awards, one for Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical, making director Julie Taymor the first woman to earn such an honor.", "question": "When did the lion king open on broadway in previews?", "short_answers": [ "October 15, 1997" ], "wikipage": "The Lion King (musical)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the lion king officially open on broadway?", "short_answers": [ "November 13, 1997" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Lion%20King%20%28musical%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Minskoff Theatre is a Broadway theatre, located at 1515 Broadway in Times Square in Midtown Manhattan in New York City.", "wikipage": "Minskoff Theatre" }, { "content": "Broadway theatre,[nb 1] also simply known as Broadway, refers to the theatrical performances which are presented in the 41 professional theatres, each with 500 or more seats, located in the Theater District and the Lincoln Center along Broadway, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.", "wikipage": "Broadway theatre" } ], "long_answer": "The musical The Lion King opened on Broadway in New York City twice, the first when it premiered at the New Amsterdam Theatre in previews on October 15, 1997, and the second when it officially opened on November 13, 1997. On June 13, 2006, the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre, another Broadway theater, where it is still running after more than 9,000 performances. Prior to moving to Broadway, the musical debuted off-Broadway on July 8, 1997, at the Orpheum Theatre in Minneapolis, Minnesota." } ]
-445887180847834474
When was the peace treaty with japan signed?
[ { "context": "It is recognized that under Article 2 of the Treaty of Peace with Japan signed at the city of San Francisco in the United States of America on September 8, 1951 (hereinafter referred to as the San Francisco Treaty), Japan has renounced all right, title and claim to Taiwan (Formosa) and Penghu (the Pescadores) as well as the Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands.", "question": "When was the peace treaty of San Francisco with japan signed?", "short_answers": [ "September 8, 1951" ], "wikipage": "Treaty of Taipei" }, { "context": "The Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea (Japanese: ; Korean: , , \"Hanil Gibon Joyak\") was signed on June 22, 1965. It established basic diplomatic relations between Japan and South Korea.", "question": "When was the peace treaty with japan and korea signed?", "short_answers": [ "June 22, 1965" ], "wikipage": "Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea ..." }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the taipei peace treaty with japan signed?", "short_answers": [ "April 28,1952" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Treaty of Taipei", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty%20of%20Taipei" }, { "title": "Japan–Soviet Union relations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Soviet%20Union%20relations" }, { "title": "Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security%20Treaty%20Between%20the%20United%20States%20and%20Japan" }, { "title": "Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Mutual_Cooperation_and_Security_Between_the_United_States_and_Japan" }, { "title": "Treaty of San Francisco", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty%20of%20San%20Francisco" }, { "title": "Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty%20on%20Basic%20Relations%20between%20Japan%20and%20the%20Republic%20of%20Korea" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Treaty of San Francisco (サンフランシスコ講和条約, San-Furanshisuko kōwa-Jōyaku), also called the Treaty of Peace with Japan (日本国との平和条約, Nihon-koku to no Heiwa-Jōyaku), re-established peaceful relations between Japan and the Allied Powers on behalf of the United Nations by ending the legal state of war and providing for redress for hostile actions up to and including World War II.", "wikipage": "Treaty of San Francisco" }, { "content": "The Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan (日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の安全保障条約, Nippon-koku to Amerika Gasshūkoku to no aida no anzen hoshō jōyaku) was a treaty signed on 8 September 1951 in San Francisco, California by representatives of the United States and Japan, in conjunction with the Treaty of San Francisco that ended World War II in Asia.", "wikipage": "Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan" }, { "content": "The Sino-Japanese Peace Treaty (Chinese: 中日和平條約; Japanese: 日華平和条約), formally the Treaty of Peace between the Republic of China and Japan[1] (Chinese: 中華民國與日本國間和平條約; Japanese: 中華民國と日本國との間の平和條約) and commonly known as the Treaty of Taipei (Chinese: 台北和約), was a peace treaty between Japan and the Republic of China (ROC) signed in Taipei, Taiwan on 28 April 1952, and took effect on August 5 the same year, marking the formal end of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–45).", "wikipage": "Treaty of Taipei" } ], "long_answer": "A number of peace treaties have been signed with Japan over the years by various countries. The Treaty of San Francisco between Japan and the Allied Powers and The Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan were both signed on September 8, 1951, in San Francisco, California. The Treaty of Taipei between Japan and the Republic of China was signed in Taipei, Taiwan, on April 28,1952. The Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea was signed on June 22, 1965." } ]
4943148846276714353
Who plays carrie on little house on the prairie?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays carrie on the musical little house on the prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Carly Rose Sonenclar" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays carrie on the 1974 movie little house on the prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush", "Sidney Robyn Danae Bush", "Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays carrie on the 1974 TV series little house on the prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush", "Sidney Robyn Danae Bush", "Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 2005 ABC five-hour (six-episode) miniseries \"Little House on the Prairie\" attempted to follow closely the books \"Little House in the Big Woods\" and \"Little House on the Prairie\". It starred Cameron Bancroft as Charles Ingalls; Erin Cottrell as Caroline Ingalls; Kyle Chavarria as Laura Ingalls; Danielle Chuchran as Mary Ingalls; and Gregory Sporleder as Mr Edwards. It was directed by David L. Cunningham. In 2006 the mini-series was released on DVD and the 2-disc set runs approximately 255 minutes long.", "question": "Who plays carrie on the 2005 TV series little house on the prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Erin Cottrell" ], "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie" } ]
[ { "title": "Little House on the Prairie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little%20House%20on%20the%20Prairie" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The regular series was preceded by a two-hour pilot movie, which first aired on March 30, 1974.", "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)" }, { "content": "The series premiered on the NBC network on September 11, 1974, and last aired on May 10, 1982.", "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)" }, { "content": "Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush and Sidney Robyn[1] Danae Bush (born May 25, 1970, Los Angeles) are American former child actresses, best known for their combined (alternating) role as Carrie Ingalls, in the drama series Little House on the Prairie. They are identical twin sisters, born to actor Billy \"Green\" Bush and Carole Kay Bush.", "wikipage": "Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush" }, { "content": "A musical version of the Little House books premiered at the Guthrie Theater, Minnesota on July 26, 2008.", "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie Stage adaptation" } ], "long_answer": "There were a number of productions titled Little House on the Prairie, including two TV series, a movie, and a musical, with several actresses playing the character of Carrie. Identical twins Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush and Sidney Robyn Danae Bush alternatingly played Carrie Ingalls in the 1974 TV series, which ran from 1974 to 1982, and its 1974 two-hour pilot movie. Erin Cottrell played Carrie in a 2005 ABC five-hour miniseries of the same name. Carly Rose Sonenclar played Carrie in the musical that premiered in Minnesota in 2008." } ]
4805212928450119213
What us cities have the highest african american population?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What us city has the highest number of african american population?", "short_answers": [ "New York, NY" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What us cities has the highest percentage of african american population?", "short_answers": [ "Detroit, Michigan" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of U.S. cities with large African-American populations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20U.S.%20cities%20with%20large%20African-American%20populations" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Among US cities, New York, NY, has the highest total number of African Americans, while Detroit, Michigan, is the city where the highest percentage of its population is African American." } ]
7409212130427337310
When did french become the official language of quebec?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On what date did French become the official language of Quebec?", "short_answers": [ "July 31, 1974" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "French became the official language of quebec at what point in history?", "short_answers": [ "when the official language act was passed" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Official Language Act (Quebec)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official%20Language%20Act%20%28Quebec%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It was ultimately supplanted by the Charter of the French Language (also known as Bill 101) in 1977, which imposed French as the only language for advertising and education (with many exceptions).", "wikipage": "Official Language Act (Quebec)" }, { "content": "Quebec (/kəˈbɛk/, sometimes /kwəˈbɛk/; French: Québec [kebɛk] (About this soundlisten))[9] is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. Quebec is the largest province by area, at 1,542,056 km2 (595,391 sq mi), and the second-largest by population, with 8,164,361 people.", "wikipage": "Quebec" }, { "content": "Bill 63, formally the Loi pour promouvoir la langue française au Québec (\"Law to promote the French language in Quebec\"), was a language law passed in 1969 in Quebec, Canada.", "wikipage": "An Act to promote the French language in Québec" }, { "content": "Bill 63 fell short of the expectations of many francophones, such as many Quebec nationalists, who expected that French would become the common public language of all Quebec residents.", "wikipage": "An Act to promote the French language in Québec" }, { "content": "In 1974, the Liberal government of Robert Bourassa superseded the act by the Official Language Act.", "wikipage": "An Act to promote the French language in Québec" } ], "long_answer": "French became the official language of Quebec, Canada's largest province, when the Official Language Act was passed on July 31, 1974. The act replaced Bill 63, a 1969 Quebec language law that fell short of the expectations of many francophones. In 1977, the Official Language Act was replaced by the Charter of the French Language, which imposed French as the only language for advertising and education." } ]
3490108694360576436
When did studio 54 open in new york?
[ { "context": "Studio 54 is a former nightclub and currently a Broadway theatre, located at 254 West 54th Street, between Eighth Avenue and Broadway in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The building, originally built as the Gallo Opera House, opened in 1927, after which it changed names several times, eventually becoming CBS radio and television Studio 52.", "question": "When did studio 54 open as the Gallo Opera House?", "short_answers": [ "1927" ], "wikipage": "Studio 54" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Studio 54 open as the Casino de Paree?", "short_answers": [ "1933" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Designed by famed architect Eugene De Rosa, the venue opened in 1927 as the Gallo Opera House (soon revised to Gallo Theatre), named for its owner, Fortune Gallo. Beginning with a very large-scale production of \"La bohème\" which closed after three weeks, the Gallo was met with a succession of failed attempts to draw an audience and was lost to foreclosure after only two years. It later reopened under new ownership as The New Yorker, but continued failing to attract sufficient crowds. It changed hands in the early 1930s, then in 1937 it became the WPA Federal Music Project of New York City's Federal Music Theatre/Theatre of Music, then it became the New Yorker Theatre in 1939, housing an all-black version of \"The Swing Mikado\", originally from Chicago, for two months, when the production moved to the 44th Street Theatre to finish its run. The New Yorker Theatre saw its final production, \"Medicine Show\", end in May 1940, following which the building remained vacant for three years.", "question": "When did Studio 54 open as the WPA Federal Music Theatre?", "short_answers": [ "1937" ], "wikipage": "Studio 54" }, { "context": "Designed by famed architect Eugene De Rosa, the venue opened in 1927 as the Gallo Opera House (soon revised to Gallo Theatre), named for its owner, Fortune Gallo. Beginning with a very large-scale production of \"La bohème\" which closed after three weeks, the Gallo was met with a succession of failed attempts to draw an audience and was lost to foreclosure after only two years. It later reopened under new ownership as The New Yorker, but continued failing to attract sufficient crowds. It changed hands in the early 1930s, then in 1937 it became the WPA Federal Music Project of New York City's Federal Music Theatre/Theatre of Music, then it became the New Yorker Theatre in 1939, housing an all-black version of \"The Swing Mikado\", originally from Chicago, for two months, when the production moved to the 44th Street Theatre to finish its run. The New Yorker Theatre saw its final production, \"Medicine Show\", end in May 1940, following which the building remained vacant for three years.", "question": "When did Studio 54 open as the New Yorker Theatre?", "short_answers": [ "1939" ], "wikipage": "Studio 54" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Studio 54 open as CBS Studio 52?", "short_answers": [ "1942" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Studio 54 open as a nightclub?", "short_answers": [ "1977" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Studio 54", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Studio%2054" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The building opened in 1927 as the Gallo Opera House.[3] It operated as an entertainment venue under various names until 1942, when CBS began using it as a radio and television studio dubbed Studio 52.", "wikipage": "Studio 54" }, { "content": "In 1977, Steve Rubell and Ian Schrager opened a nightclub in the building, retaining many of former TV and theatrical sets and naming it for its street.", "wikipage": "Studio 54" }, { "content": "In 1977, Steve Rubell and Ian Schrager transformed the theater into a nightclub called Studio 54, with Jack Dushey as a financial backer.", "wikipage": "Studio 54" } ], "long_answer": "Studio 54 on 54th Street in Manhattan, New York City, is currently a Broadway theatre but has opened a number of times under different names. The building first opened in 1927 as the Gallo Opera House, after which it changed names several times, opening as Casino de Paree in 1933, WPA Federal Music Theatre in 1937, and New Yorker Theatre in 1939. It was opened again in 1942 as CBS Studio 52 when CBS began using it as a radio and television studio. In 1977, Steve Rubell and Ian Schrager changed it into a nightclub called Studio 54, naming it for its street." } ]
5589759569929682437
How many keys does a piano have full size?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many total keys does a piano have full size?", "short_answers": [ "88" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many black keys does a piano have full size?", "short_answers": [ "36" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many white keys does a piano have full size?", "short_answers": [ "52" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Piano", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Almost every modern piano has 52 white keys and 36 black keys for a total of 88 keys (seven octaves plus a minor third, from A0 to C8). Many older pianos only have 85 keys (seven octaves from A0 to A7).", "wikipage": "Piano" } ], "long_answer": "A full-size piano has 52 white keys and 36 black keys for a total of 88 keys. Almost every modern piano has this key count, spanning seven octaves plus a minor third, from A0 to C8. Many older pianos have only 85 keys, spanning seven octaves from A0 to A7." } ]
3433317331115045976
When was the first iron man comic released?
[ { "context": "The character made his first appearance in \"Tales of Suspense\" #39 (cover dated March 1963). After issue #99 (March 1968), the \"Tales of Suspense\" series was renamed \"Captain America\". An Iron Man story appeared in the one-shot comic \"Iron Man and Sub-Mariner\" (April 1968), before the \"Golden Avenger\" made his solo debut with \"Iron Man\" #1 (May 1968). The series' indicia gives its copyright title \"Iron Man,\" while the trademarked cover logo of most issues is \"The Invincible Iron Man.\" Artist George Tuska began a decade long association with the character with \"Iron Man\" #5 (Sept. 1968). Writer Mike Friedrich and artist Jim Starlin's brief collaboration on the \"Iron Man\" series introduced Mentor, Starfox, and Thanos in issue #55 (Feb. 1973). Friedrich scripted a metafictional story in which Iron Man visited the San Diego Comic Convention and met several Marvel Comics writers and artists. He then wrote the multi-issue \"War of the Super-Villains\" storyline which ran through 1975.", "question": "When was the first appearance of iron man in a comic released?", "short_answers": [ "March 1963" ], "wikipage": "Iron Man (comic book)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first Iron Man comic book series release?", "short_answers": [ "May 1968" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Iron Man (comic book)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron%20Man%20%28comic%20book%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Tales of Suspense is the name of an American comic book anthology series and two one-shot comics published by Marvel Comics.", "wikipage": "Tales of Suspense" } ], "long_answer": "The first Iron Man comic was released in 1968, but Iron Man previously appeared in other comics dating back to 1963. The character made his first appearance in Tales of Suspense #39, part of the Tales of Suspense comic book anthology series, in March 1963. Later, an Iron Man story appeared in the one-shot comic Iron Man and Sub-Mariner in April 1968 before the release of the first Iron Man comic book series in May 1968." } ]
7051324875488354018
Name of submarine in voyage to the bottom of the sea?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Name of submarine in voyage to the bottom of the sea TV series?", "short_answers": [ "S.S.R.N. Seaview", "Seaview", "U.S.S. Seaview" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the film, the USOS \"Seaview\" (\"United States Oceanographic Survey\") is under the authority of Nelson and the Bureau of Marine Exploration rather than the U.S. Navy. The novel mentions the bureau as being part of the U.S. Department of Science. The crew wears U.S. Army type dress uniforms with naval rank insignia rather than U.S. Navy uniforms.", "question": "Name of submarine in voyage to the bottom of the sea novel?", "short_answers": [ "USOS Seaview", "Seaview" ], "wikipage": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Name of submarine in voyage to the bottom of the sea film?", "short_answers": [ "USOS Seaview", "Seaview" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyage%20to%20the%20Bottom%20of%20the%20Sea%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (novel)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyage%20to%20the%20Bottom%20of%20the%20Sea%20%28novel%29" }, { "title": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyage%20to%20the%20Bottom%20of%20the%20Sea" }, { "title": "Category:Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea character redirects to lists ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Voyage_to_the_Bottom_of_the_Sea_(TV_series)_character_redirects_to_lists" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea is a 1961 American science fiction disaster film, produced and directed by Irwin Allen, and starring Walter Pidgeon and Robert Sterling.", "wikipage": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea" }, { "content": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea is a science-fiction novel written by Theodore Sturgeon and first published in 1961 by Pyramid Books.", "wikipage": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (novel)" }, { "content": "The book was adapted from the screenplay for the movie Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, which was written by Irwin Allen and Charles Bennett from a story conceived by Irwin Allen. The movie also inspired a TV series Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, which ran on ABC from 1964 September 14 to 1968 March 31.", "wikipage": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (novel)" }, { "content": "In the television series, the name Seaview was usually prefixed \"S.S.R.N.\" (see below). Later writings explained that \"SSRN\" stood for Nuclear Submarine (SSN), Research (R) or SSRN, and was referred to by Admiral Nelson in at least one episode as \"S.S.N.R. Seaview.\" However, in the pilot episode, \"Eleven Days to Zero\" (see below), Seaview's new commanding officer opens sealed orders addressed to \"Commander Lee B. Crane, U.S.S. Seaview\".", "wikipage": "USOS Seaview" } ], "long_answer": "Seaview was the name of the submarine in the Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea film, TV series, and book, but the prefix before the name varied between them. In the 1961 film and the 1961 novel adapted from the film's screenplay, the submarine was named USOS Seaview, the USOS standing for United States Oceanographic Survey. In the ABC TV series inspired by the film, airing from 1964 to 1968, the name was S.S.R.N. Seaview, the prefix standing for Nuclear Submarine (SSN) Research (R). However, in the pilot episode, Seaview's new commanding officer opens sealed orders addressed to \"Commander Lee B. Crane, U.S.S. Seaview.\"" } ]
3044532153122974495
The key invention of the neolithic era was the development of?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was an important invention of the neolithic era?", "short_answers": [ "plant domestication" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "These developments, sometimes called the Neolithic package, provided the basis for centralized administrations and political structures, hierarchical ideologies, depersonalized systems of knowledge (e.g. writing), densely populated settlements, specialization and division of labour, more trade, the development of non-portable art and architecture, and property ownership. The earliest known civilization developed in Sumer in southern Mesopotamia (); its emergence also heralded the beginning of the Bronze Age.", "question": "What were all of the inventions of the neolithic era called?", "short_answers": [ "Neolithic package" ], "wikipage": "Neolithic Revolution" } ]
[ { "title": "Neolithic Revolution", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic%20Revolution" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Other developments that are found very widely during this era are the domestication of animals, pottery, polished stone tools, and rectangular houses.", "wikipage": "Neolithic Revolution" } ], "long_answer": "One key and important invention of the Neolithic era was plant domestication, while all of the inventions of the era are called the Neolithic package. Other developments that are found very widely during this era are the domestication of animals, pottery, polished stone tools, and rectangular houses." } ]
-1333922059097420480
Where are the la rams playing their home games?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where are the la rams playing their home games from 1995 to 2015?", "short_answers": [ "The Dome at America's Center", "St. Louis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "During the team's stint in St. Louis it had a few broadcast partners. From 1995 to 1999 the Rams games were broadcast on KSD 93.7 FM. From 2000 to 2008 KLOU FM 103.3 was the Rams' flagship station with Steve Savard as the play-by-play announcer. Until October 2005, Jack Snow had been the color analyst since 1992, dating back to the team's original stint in Los Angeles. Snow left the booth after suffering an illness and died in January 2006. Former Rams offensive line coach Jim Hanifan joined KLOU as the color analyst the year after Jack Snow's departure. From 2009 until 2015, the Rams' flagship radio station was 101.1 FM WXOS, a sports station in St. Louis affiliated with ESPN Radio. Savard served as the play-by-play man with D'Marco Farr in the color spot and Brian Stull reporting from the field. Preseason games not shown on a national broadcast network were seen on KTVI in St. Louis; preseason games are produced by the Kroenke-owned Denver-based Altitude Sports and Entertainment, which shares common ownership with the Rams.", "question": "Where are the la rams playing their home games in only 1995?", "short_answers": [ "Busch Memorial Stadium", "St. Louis" ], "wikipage": "Los Angeles Rams" }, { "context": "The franchise moved to Los Angeles in 1946 following the 1945 NFL Championship Game victory, making way for Paul Brown's Cleveland Browns of the All-America Football Conference and becoming the only NFL championship team to play the following season in another city. The club played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum before moving into a reconstructed Anaheim Stadium in Orange County in 1980.", "question": "Where are the la rams playing their home games from 1980 to 1994?", "short_answers": [ "Anaheim Stadium", "Anaheim" ], "wikipage": "Los Angeles Rams" } ]
[ { "title": "Los Angeles Rams", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%20Angeles%20Rams" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The Rams left southern California and moved to St. Louis, Missouri, following the 1994 NFL season.", "wikipage": "Los Angeles Rams" } ], "long_answer": "From 1980 to 1994 the LA Rams played their home games in Anaheim Stadium. In 1995, they played at Busch Memorial Stadium in St. Louis, and from 1995 to 2015, The Dome at America's Center also in St. Louis. The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, who left southern California and moved to St. Louis, Missouri, following the 1994 NFL season. " } ]
7225246507845889689
Who plays mantis on guardians of the galaxy?
[ { "context": "\"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" was released on May 5, 2017, again written and directed by James Gunn. Pratt, Saldana, Bautista, Diesel, Cooper, Rooker, Gillan, and Sean Gunn all reprise their roles in the film, and are joined by Pom Klementieff as Mantis, Elizabeth Debicki as Ayesha, Chris Sullivan as Taserface, and Kurt Russell as Quill's father Ego.", "question": "Who plays mantis in the 2014 guardians of the galaxy film?", "short_answers": [ "Klementieff", "Pom Alexandra Klementieff", "Pom Klementieff" ], "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays mantis on guardians of the galaxy tv series?", "short_answers": [ "Hale", "Jennifer Hale" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Nebula provides them with the translation, leading the Guardians back to the temple where they discovered the Forge. Revisiting the site, they discover the location of \"Meredith\" is a planet called Emnios and that the Forge is only working at its minimum capacity. They enter the temple and discover the person sending the messages: Mantis (Sumalee Montano). An empath, she has been using Peter's memories to bring him to the temple and free her, so that she could guide him on how he used the Eternity Forge. Mantis explains that the Forge has the powers to control life-energy, allowing the user to control death and resurrect anyone currently dead. Having been kept away by the Kree until a person called the \"Celestial One\", determined to be Peter, had discovered her, Mantis was tasked with leading the Celestial One to the means of either destroying the Forge or empowering it.", "question": "Who plays mantis in the 2017 guardians of the galaxy video game?", "short_answers": [ "Sumalee Montano", "Montano" ], "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series" }, { "context": "In September 2015, Gunn said in a Facebook post that he wanted to use Sneepers, an alien race that first appeared in Marvel Comics in 1964, as background characters in the film, but was advised against it by Marvel's legal department because the name was too similar to snípur, the Icelandic word for clitoris. The Marvel legal department later cleared the use of Sneepers in the film, in part because of all the media coverage Gunn's initial post received. At the end of the month, Feige stated casting announcements would be made before the end of 2015, and by the end of October, Pom Klementieff was cast as Mantis. Also, it was reported that Matthew McConaughey had recently turned down the role of \"the villain\" in the film, in favor of \"The Dark Tower\" (2017). McConaughey felt he would have been \"an amendment\" in \"Vol. 2\" in \"a colorful part [made] for another big-name actor.\" In December, Gunn said that he was corresponding with John C. Reilly about him reprising his role as Nova Corpsman Rhomann Dey, while Kurt Russell entered early talks to play Quill's father. After the death of David Bowie in January 2016, Gunn said that there had been discussions for Bowie to appear in the film as a member of Yondu's original crew. Gunn also stated that he had completed the final draft of the script. Benicio del Toro, who portrayed the Collector in the first film, expressed interest in portraying the character again, despite Marvel not contacting him about the sequel; Gunn explained that the Collector \"just didn't fit\" into \"Vol. 2\". In early February, comedian Steve Agee was revealed to be in the film.", "question": "Who plays mantis on the guardians of the galaxy - Mission: Breakout! attraction?", "short_answers": [ "Klementieff", "Pom Alexandra Klementieff", "Pom Klementieff" ], "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" } ]
[ { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout!", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%E2%80%93%20Mission%3A%20Breakout%21" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%281969%20team%29" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (2008 team)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%282008%20team%29" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20Vol.%202" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%3A%20The%20Telltale%20Series" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout! is an accelerated drop tower dark ride attraction at the Disney California Adventure park at the Disneyland Resort. ", "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout!" } ], "long_answer": "The character of Mantis from Guardian of the Galaxy has been played by a few different people. In 2014, Mantis is played by Pom Klementieff, as well as Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout!, an accelerated drop tower dark ride attraction at the Disney California Adventure park at the Disneyland Resort. Jennifer Hale plays Mantis in the television series, and Sumalee Montano plays the character in the 2017 video game. " } ]
-9189482665289381562
Where does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What state in Germany does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?", "short_answers": [ "Bavaria" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Hungary ( ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning in the Carpathian Basin, it borders Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and Slovenia to the southwest, and Austria to the west. With about 10 million inhabitants, Hungary is a medium-sized member state of the European Union. The official language is Hungarian, which is the most widely spoken Uralic language in the world, and among the few non-Indo-European languages to be widely spoken in Europe. Hungary's capital and largest city is Budapest; other major urban areas include Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pécs and Győr.", "question": "What country to the southeast of Germany does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?", "short_answers": [ "Austria" ], "wikipage": "Hungary" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where in Lower Saxony does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?", "short_answers": [ "Lunenburg" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Austria (, ; ), officially the Republic of Austria (, ), is a land-locked East Alpine country in the south part of Central Europe. It is composed of nine federated states (\"Bundeslände\"r), one of which is Vienna, Austria's capital and its largest city. It is bordered by Germany to the northwest, the Czech Republic to the north, Slovakia to the northeast, Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. Austria occupies an area of and has a population of nearly 9 million people. While German is the country's official language, many Austrians communicate informally in a variety of Bavarian dialects.", "question": "What country to the east of Austria does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?", "short_answers": [ "Hungary" ], "wikipage": "Austria" }, { "context": "In the Southern United States, a sunshower is traditionally believed to be when \"the devil is beating his wife.\" A regional belief from Tennessee is \"the devil is kissing his wife\".", "question": "Where in the United States does the saying the devil is beating his wife come from?", "short_answers": [ "Southern United States", "the Southern United States" ], "wikipage": "Sunshower" } ]
[ { "title": "Austria", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria" }, { "title": "Hungary", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungary" }, { "title": "Sunshower", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshower" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A sunshower or sun shower is a meteorological phenomenon in which rain falls while the sun is shining.[1] A sunshower is usually the result of accompanying winds associated with a rain storm sometimes miles away, blowing the airborne raindrops into an area where there are no clouds, therefore causing a sunshower", "wikipage": "Sunshower Devils" }, { "content": "Additionally, the phenomenon has a wide range of sometimes remarkably similar folkloric names in cultures around the world.[3] A common theme is that of clever animals and tricksters getting married or related to the devil, although many variations of this theme are in existence", "wikipage": "Sunshower Devils" }, { "content": "A wide range of expressions are attested in the German-speaking countries, many of them historically", "wikipage": "Sunshower Devils" }, { "content": "Often, the phenomenon is interpreted as a struggle between rain and sunshine. \"The devil is beating his wife/grandmother/mother-in-law\" (Bavaria, Austria, Lunenburg),", "wikipage": "Sunshower Devils" }, { "content": "In Hungary, it is known as \"veri az ördög a feleségét\" which translates to \"the devil is beating his wife\".", "wikipage": "Sunshower Devils" } ], "long_answer": "The saying the devil is beating his wife comes from the phenomenon of a sunshower. A sunshower is a meteorological phenomenon in which rain falls while the sun is shining. Often, this is interpreted as a struggle between rain and sunshine. This phenomenon has a wide range of sometimes remarkably similar folkloric names in cultures around the world. A common theme is that of clever animals and tricksters getting married or related to the devil, although many variations of this theme are in existence. In the Southern United States, a sunshower is traditionally believed to be when the devil is beating his wife. In Hungary the phenomenon is known as veri az ördög a feleségét which translates to the devil is beating his wife. Additionally, a wide range of expressions are attested to the sunshower phenomenon in the German-speaking countries, many of them historically. In Bavaria, Austria and Lunenburg, the phrase the devil is beating his wife/grandmother/mother-in-law is also associated with the phenomenon of a sunshower. " } ]
342892876431187521
Who sang sha na na na live for today?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who originally sang sha na na na live for today?", "short_answers": [ "the Rokes" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What group sang the American version of sha na na na live for today?", "short_answers": [ "The Grass Roots" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the United States, the Rokes' version of \"Let's Live for Today\" found its way to the head of Dunhill Records, who felt that the song would make a suitable single release for the Grass Roots. The composer/producer team of P. F. Sloan and Steve Barri, who managed the Grass Roots' recordings, were also enthusiastic about the song, with Sloan being particularly enamored with the similarities that the song's chorus had to the Drifters' \"I Count the Tears\". \"Let's Live for Today\" was recorded by the Grass Roots, with the help of a number of studio musicians, including Sloan on lead guitar, and was released as a single in May 1967. The lead vocal on the Grass Roots' recording was sung by the band's bassist Rob Grill and the distinctive \"1-2-3-4\" count-in before the chorus was sung by guitarist Warren Entner.", "question": "Who sang lead vocal on the American version of sha na na na live for today?", "short_answers": [ "Rob Grill" ], "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" }, { "context": "In the United States, the Rokes' version of \"Let's Live for Today\" found its way to the head of Dunhill Records, who felt that the song would make a suitable single release for the Grass Roots. The composer/producer team of P. F. Sloan and Steve Barri, who managed the Grass Roots' recordings, were also enthusiastic about the song, with Sloan being particularly enamored with the similarities that the song's chorus had to the Drifters' \"I Count the Tears\". \"Let's Live for Today\" was recorded by the Grass Roots, with the help of a number of studio musicians, including Sloan on lead guitar, and was released as a single in May 1967. The lead vocal on the Grass Roots' recording was sung by the band's bassist Rob Grill and the distinctive \"1-2-3-4\" count-in before the chorus was sung by guitarist Warren Entner.", "question": "Who sang the count-in vocal on the American version of sha na na na live for today?", "short_answers": [ "Warren Entner" ], "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" }, { "context": "Following its success on the Italian charts, plans were made to release \"Piangi Con Me\" in the United Kingdom and as a result, the song was translated into English and given the new title of \"Passing Thru Grey\". However, the song's publisher in Britain, Dick James Music, was unhappy with these lyrics and decided that they should be changed. Michael Julien, a member of the publisher's writing staff, was assigned the task of writing new words for the song and it was his input that transformed it into \"Let's Live for Today\". Before the Rokes could release the song in the UK, however, another British group named the Living Daylights released a version of it. Ultimately, neither the Living Daylights nor the Rokes would reach the charts with their recording of the song.", "question": "What group sang and released first sha na na na live for today?", "short_answers": [ "Living Daylights" ], "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" } ]
[ { "title": "Let's Live for Today (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s%20Live%20for%20Today%20%28song%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The song was popularized by the American rock band the Grass Roots,[1] who released it as a single on May 13, 1967.[3] The Grass Roots' version climbed to number 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart, eventually selling over two million copies and being awarded a gold disc", "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" }, { "content": "Along with the Rokes, the Living Daylights, and the Grass Roots, the song has also been recorded by a number of other bands, including Tempest, the Lords of the New Church, the Slickee Boys, the dB's, and Dreamhouse.", "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" }, { "content": " written by David \"Shel\" Shapiro and Italian lyricist Mogol", "wikipage": "Let's Live for Today (song)" } ], "long_answer": "In 1966, the song that would become Let's Live for Today was originally written by David Shapiro and Italian lyricist Mogol with Italian lyrics and the Italian title of Piangi Con Me. At the time, Shapiro was a member of the Rokes, an English beat group who had relocated to Italy in 1963. By 1966, however, the band had begun to write their own material, including Piangi Con Me, which quickly became their biggest hit to date in Italy. Following its success on the Italian charts, plans were made to release Piangi Con Me in the United Kingdom and as a result, the song was translated into English and was ultimately transformed into Let's Live for Today. Before the Rokes could release the song in the UK, however, another British group named the Living Daylights released a version of the song. Ultimately, neither the Living Daylights nor the Rokes would reach the charts with their recording of the song. The song Let's Live for Today was then popularized by the American rock band the Grass Roots, who released it as a single on May 13, 1967. The Grass Roots' version climbed to number 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart, eventually selling over two million copies and being awarded a gold disc. The lead vocal on the Grass Roots' recording was sung by the band's bassist Rob Grill and the distinctive \"1-2-3-4\" count-in before the chorus was sung by guitarist Warren Entner. Along with the Rokes, the Living Daylights and the Grass Roots, the song has also been recorded by a number of other bands, including Tempest, the Lords of the New Church, the Slickee Boys, the dB's and Dreamhouse." } ]
-5385496299137866759
Who is the singer for system of a down?
[ { "context": "Serj Tankian (; ; born August 21, 1967) is an Armenian-American musician, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, poet and political activist. He is best known as the lead vocalist, songwriter, keyboardist, and occasional live rhythm guitarist of the band System of a Down, formed in 1994.", "question": "Who is the lead singer for system of a down?", "short_answers": [ "Serj Tankian" ], "wikipage": "Serj Tankian" }, { "context": "Daron Vartan Malakian (born July 18, 1975) is an Armenian-American musician, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. He is best known as the guitarist, songwriter and second vocalist of the metal band System of a Down and as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and songwriter of the band Scars on Broadway. Daron Malakian is known for his distinctive playing and is ranked 14th in \"Loudwire\"s list of \"Top 50 Hard Rock + Metal Guitarists of All Time\" and number 11 in \"MusicRadar\"s poll, \"The 20 Greatest Metal Guitarists Ever\". He is placed 30th in \"Guitar World\"s list of \"The 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time\".", "question": "Who is the co-lead singer for system of a down?", "short_answers": [ "Daron Vartan Malakian", "Daron Malakian" ], "wikipage": "Daron Malakian" }, { "context": "System of a Down is an heavy metal band from Glendale, California, formed in 1994. The band currently consists of Serj Tankian (lead vocals, keyboards), Daron Malakian (vocals, guitar), Shavo Odadjian (bass, backing vocals) and John Dolmayan (drums).", "question": "Who is the backing singer for system of a down?", "short_answers": [ "Shavo Odadjian", "Shavarsh \"Shavo\" Odadjian" ], "wikipage": "System of a Down" } ]
[ { "title": "System of a Down", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System%20of%20a%20Down" }, { "title": "Serj Tankian", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serj%20Tankian" }, { "title": "Daron Malakian", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daron%20Malakian" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "System of a Down (also known as SoaD or simply System) is an Armenian-American heavy metal band formed in Glendale, California, in 1994. It currently consists of members Serj Tankian (lead vocals, keyboards), Daron Malakian (guitar, vocals), Shavo Odadjian (bass, backing vocals), and John Dolmayan (drums), who replaced original drummer Andy Khachaturian in 1997.[1]", "wikipage": "System of a Down" } ], "long_answer": "System of a Down is an Armenian-American heavy metal band formed in Glendale, California, in 1994. The band currently consists of members Serj Tankian as lead vocalist, as well as plays the keyboard, Daron Malakian plays guitar, and is co-lead singer Shavo Odadjian plays bass, and is a backing vocalist, and John Dolmayan plays the drums." } ]
-2371611984672333347
Who plays supergirl in the new tv series?
[ { "context": "In January 2015, it was announced by \"The Hollywood Reporter\" that Melissa Benoist would star as Supergirl. Benoist later revealed that auditioning for the part \"was a long, drawn-out, three-month process\"; she was the first actress looked at for the role, although Claire Holt and Gemma Atkinson were also considered. In March 2015, Blake Neely, composer for \"Arrow\" and \"The Flash\", revealed he would be composing for \"Supergirl\". The show was officially picked up to series on May 6, 2015. It was originally set to premiere in November 2015, before being moved up to October 26, 2015. The pilot episode was screened at San Diego Comic-Con International 2015 on July 8 and 11, 2015. In July 2015, Adler spoke on how much influence Superman would have on the show, saying, \"Our prototype is the way the president is seen on \"Veep\". It's certainly [inspired by] so much of what Julia Louis-Dreyfus' character goes through. Ultimately, this is a show about Supergirl and we really want to see it through her lens.\" On November 30, 2015, CBS ordered an additional seven episodes of \"Supergirl\", for a full season of 20 episodes.", "question": "Who plays the adult Supergirl in the 2015 tv series Supergirl?", "short_answers": [ "Melissa Benoist" ], "wikipage": "Supergirl (TV series)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the young Supergirl in season 1 and 2 of the 2015 TV series Supergirl?", "short_answers": [ "Malina Weissman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the young Supergirl in season 3 and 4 of the 2015 TV series Supergirl?", "short_answers": [ "Izabela Vidovic" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Supergirl (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supergirl%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In the 2015 Supergirl television series Melissa Benoist plays Supergirl, and her younger version is played by Malina Weissman for the first two seasons. In seasons three and four, the young Supergirl is played by Izabela Vidovic. " } ]
-5726725037701686899
Who does the voice of pumbaa in the lion king?
[ { "context": "Based on the characters Rosencrantz and Guildenstern from \"Hamlet\", Timon and Pumbaa are played by Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella. Timon was animated and created by Michael Surrey. They made their first appearances in the 1994 film when they shooed away the vultures that swarmed around young Simba, who had collapsed from heat exhaustion. Timon and Pumbaa then took the collapsed lion cub back to a small pool, where they splashed water on him to wake him up. After Simba is awakened by the two, they introduce themselves and welcome Simba to stay with them and follow their \"hakuna matata\" philosophy. At first, Simba is confused about Timon and Pumbaa's lifestyle, but it is explained to him in the song \"Hakuna Matata\".", "question": "Who does the voice of pumbaa in the lion king 1994 film?", "short_answers": [ "Ernie Sabella" ], "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" }, { "context": "Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen played Timon and Pumbaa (in the first instance of the latter being voiced by somebody other than Sabella) respectively in the 2019 CGI remake of \"The Lion King\". Director Jon Favreau encouraged Rogen and Eichner, who did their voice recordings together, to improvise a lot.", "question": "Who does the voice of pumbaa in The Lion King (2019 film)?", "short_answers": [ "Seth Rogen", "Seth Aaron Rogen" ], "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" } ]
[ { "title": "Timon and Pumbaa", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timon%20and%20Pumbaa" }, { "title": "Ernie Sabella", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernie%20Sabella" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's 1994 animated film The Lion King and its franchise. Timon was played through his many appearances by Nathan Lane (in all three films and early episodes of the show), Max Casella (the original actor in Broadway musical), Kevin Schon (in certain episodes of the show), Quinton Flynn (in certain episodes of the show), Bruce Lanoil in the Wild About Safety shorts and Kingdom Hearts II, while Pumbaa is voiced by Ernie Sabella (in all of his traditionally animated speaking appearances), and was portrayed by Tom Alan Robbins in the original cast of the Broadway musical. ", "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" } ], "long_answer": "Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's 1994 animated film The Lion King and its franchise. Timon was played through his many appearances by Nathan Lane, while Pumbaa is voiced by Ernie Sabella, in all of his traditionally animated speaking appearances, and was portrayed by Tom Alan Robbins in the original cast of the Broadway musical. In the 2019 CGI remake, Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen played Timon and Pumbaa." } ]
2559466785480758118
Legal age to own a pistol in michigan?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Legal age to own a pistol in Michigan purchased from a private seller?", "short_answers": [ "18" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Legal age to own a pistol in Michigan purchased from a federally licensed dealer?", "short_answers": [ "21" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Gun laws in Michigan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun%20laws%20in%20Michigan" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In Michigan, the legal age to own a gun purchased from a private seller is 18. However, the legal age to purchase a gun from a federally licensed dealer is 21. " } ]
-6991207268306416786
What are the names of the gemini twins?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What are the names of the gemini twins in constellation?", "short_answers": [ "Dioscuri", "Polydeuces", "Castor and Pollux" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa, better known as the Gemini twins, are two mobsters in the Lucchese crime family. Senter and Testa are former members of the DeMeo crew in the Gambino crime family. In 1989, both Senter and Testa were found guilty of racketeering and 10 counts of murder, and each was sentenced to life in federal prison.", "question": "What are the names of the gemini twins in real life?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa" ], "wikipage": "Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa" } ]
[ { "title": "Castor and Pollux", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castor%20and%20Pollux" }, { "title": "Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony%20Senter%20and%20Joseph%20Testa" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Gemini is one of the constellations of the zodiac and is located in the northern celestial hemisphere. It was one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century AD astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations today. Its name is Latin for twins, and it is associated with the twins Castor and Pollux in Greek mythology", "wikipage": "Gemini (constellation)" }, { "content": "The Dioscuri were regarded as helpers of humankind and held to be patrons of travellers and of sailors in particular, who invoked them to seek favourable winds.[3] Their role as horsemen and boxers also led to them being regarded as the patrons of athletes and athletic contests.[4] They characteristically intervened at the moment of crisis, aiding those who honoured or trusted them", "wikipage": "Castor and Pollux" }, { "content": "Testa and Senter became known as the \"Gemini twins,\" because they were always together, and the primary hangout of the DeMeo crew was the Gemini Lounge.", "wikipage": "Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa" } ], "long_answer": "Gemini is the name one of the constellations of the zodiac. This constellation's name is Latin for twins, and it is associated with the twins Castor and Pollux from Greek mythology. These twins were regarded as helpers of humankind and held to be patrons of travelers and of sailors in particular, who invoked them to seek favorable winds. Their role as horsemen and boxers also led to them being regarded as the patrons of athletes and athletic contests. Additionally, they were known to characteristically intervene at the moment of crisis, aiding those who honored or trusted them. However, Anthony Senter and Joseph Testa are also known as the Gemini twins. These Gemini twins are two mobsters from the Lucchese crime family. Senter and Testa are also former members of the DeMeo crew in the Gambino crime family. Testa and Senter became known as the Gemini twins because they were always together, and the primary hangout of the DeMeo crew was the Gemini Lounge. In 1989, both Senter and Testa were found guilty of racketeering and 10 counts of murder. Each was sentenced to life in federal prison." } ]
-6962880985924381880
When does the new thor ragnarok come out?
[ { "context": "\"Thor: Ragnarok\" had its world premiere at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles on October 10, 2017, and its Australian premiere took place on October 13, on the Gold Coast. It was released in the United Kingdom on October 24, 2017, with additional international releases on October 25, and in Australia on October 26. The film was released in the United States and Canada on November 3, in 4,080 theaters, of which over 3,400 were 3D, 381 were IMAX and IMAX 3D, and 204 were D-Box. The film opened in 1,187 IMAX theaters globally, which was a November opening weekend record. It was originally scheduled for release on July 28, 2017.", "question": "When does the new film thor ragnarok come out in El Capitan Theatre?", "short_answers": [ "October 10, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Thor: Ragnarok" }, { "context": "\"Thor: Ragnarok\" premiered in Los Angeles on October 10, 2017, and was released in the United States on November 3, 2017, in 3D, IMAX, and IMAX 3D. The film received praise for its acting and Waititi's direction, as well as the action sequences, humor and musical score, with many critics considering it to be the best installment of the \"Thor\" films. It grossed $854 million, becoming the highest-grossing film of the trilogy and the ninth-highest-grossing film of 2017. A sequel, \"Thor: Love and Thunder\", is scheduled for release on November 5, 2021.", "question": "When does the new film thor ragnarok come out in the United States and Canada?", "short_answers": [ "November 3, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Thor: Ragnarok" }, { "context": "\"Thor: Ragnarok\" had its world premiere at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles on October 10, 2017, and its Australian premiere took place on October 13, on the Gold Coast. It was released in the United Kingdom on October 24, 2017, with additional international releases on October 25, and in Australia on October 26. The film was released in the United States and Canada on November 3, in 4,080 theaters, of which over 3,400 were 3D, 381 were IMAX and IMAX 3D, and 204 were D-Box. The film opened in 1,187 IMAX theaters globally, which was a November opening weekend record. It was originally scheduled for release on July 28, 2017.", "question": "When does the new film thor ragnarok come out on the Gold Coast?", "short_answers": [ "October 13, 2017", "October 13" ], "wikipage": "Thor: Ragnarok" }, { "context": "\"Thor: Ragnarok\" had its world premiere at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles on October 10, 2017, and its Australian premiere took place on October 13, on the Gold Coast. It was released in the United Kingdom on October 24, 2017, with additional international releases on October 25, and in Australia on October 26. The film was released in the United States and Canada on November 3, in 4,080 theaters, of which over 3,400 were 3D, 381 were IMAX and IMAX 3D, and 204 were D-Box. The film opened in 1,187 IMAX theaters globally, which was a November opening weekend record. It was originally scheduled for release on July 28, 2017.", "question": "When does the new film thor ragnarok come out in all of Australia?", "short_answers": [ "October 26, 2017", "October 26" ], "wikipage": "Thor: Ragnarok" }, { "context": "By August 2016, Mark Mothersbaugh was hired to score the film. Mothersbaugh was influenced by a video essay from the YouTube channel Every Frame a Painting, which criticized the scores from previous Marvel Cinematic Universe films for their lack of memorability, to make the score for \"Thor: Ragnarok\" as distinctive as possible. The score was recorded at Abbey Road Studios. The synthesized score is influenced by the work of Jean-Michel Jarre. Mothersbaugh combined synthesizer keyboards he used from his days with the band Devo with a 100 piece orchestra. Patrick Doyle's themes from \"Thor\" and Brian Tyler's themes from \"\" and \"\", as well as Joe Harnell's \"The Lonely Man\" theme from \"The Incredible Hulk\" series, are also used in the film. Director Taika Waititi would have asked the band Queen to work on the soundtrack for the film (if their lead singer Freddie Mercury was still alive) because the film is \"a cool bold, colorful cosmic adventure\" which would have suited the \"feel\" of the band. Hollywood Records released the film's soundtrack digitally on October 20, 2017, and was released physically on November 10, 2017.", "question": "When does the new film score thor ragnarok come out?", "short_answers": [ "October 20, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Thor: Ragnarok (soundtrack)" } ]
[ { "title": "Thor: Ragnarok", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%3A%20Ragnarok" }, { "title": "Thor: Ragnarok (soundtrack)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%3A%20Ragnarok%20%28soundtrack%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Thor Ragnarok came out in the 2017 with different released dates around the world. In came out in El Capitan Theatre on October 10, 2017, on the Gold Coast October 13, in all of Australia October 26, and in the United States and Canada on November 3, 2017. Hollywood Records released the film's soundtrack digitally on October 20, 2017, and was released physically on November 10, 2017." } ]
2327979047041705806
When was the national pan hellenic council formed?
[ { "context": "The National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) is a collaborative organization of nine historically African American, international Greek lettered fraternities and sororities. The nine NPHC organizations are sometimes collectively referred to as the \"Divine Nine\". The member/partner organizations have not formally adopted nor recommended the use of this term to describe their collaborative grouping. The NPHC was formed as a permanent organization on May 10, 1930 on the campus of Howard University, in Washington, D.C. with Matthew W. Bullock as the active Chairman and B. Beatrix Scott as Vice-Chairman. NPHC was incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois in 1937 and headquartered in Decatur, Georgia.", "question": "When was the national pan hellenic council originally formed?", "short_answers": [ "May 10, 1930" ], "wikipage": "National Pan-Hellenic Council" }, { "context": "The National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) is a collaborative organization of nine historically African American, international Greek lettered fraternities and sororities. The nine NPHC organizations are sometimes collectively referred to as the \"Divine Nine\". The member/partner organizations have not formally adopted nor recommended the use of this term to describe their collaborative grouping. The NPHC was formed as a permanent organization on May 10, 1930 on the campus of Howard University, in Washington, D.C. with Matthew W. Bullock as the active Chairman and B. Beatrix Scott as Vice-Chairman. NPHC was incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois in 1937 and headquartered in Decatur, Georgia.", "question": "When was the national pan hellenic council officially incorporated?", "short_answers": [ "1937" ], "wikipage": "National Pan-Hellenic Council" } ]
[ { "title": "National Pan-Hellenic Council", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Pan-Hellenic%20Council" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The National Pan-Hellenic Council was originally formed on May 10, 1930, when it was formed as a permanent organization on the campus of Howard University in Washington, D.C., while it was officially incorporated in 1937." } ]
-1624193196853963348
Where is riverview florida located on the map?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Near which coast of Florida is Riverview located?", "short_answers": [ "West" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Riverview was founded in 1885 on the Alafia River's north shore. However, in the 1830s settlers arrived on the south side of the river at an area formerly known as \"Peru\" (pronounced \"Pe-Roo\") because \"Peru\" was an indigenous name for \"straight part of the river\". Peru existed for nearly 100 years and was one of the oldest settlements in central Florida. It wasn't until the 1940s that Riverview absorbed Peru, and now claims the south side of the Alafia River. The Peruvian Mining Company, which mined phosphate from the Alafia, took its name from the settlement. The term \"Alafia\" is translated as \"River of Fire\" due to the phosphorus on the early riverbottom glowing at night.", "question": "From north to south, what part of Florida is Riverview located in?", "short_answers": [ "Central" ], "wikipage": "Riverview, Florida" }, { "context": "Riverview is an unincorporated census-designated place in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. It is located south of Brandon. The population was 71,050 in the 2010 census, up from 12,035 in the 2000 census.", "question": "Compared to Brandon, Florida, where on the map is Riverview Florida located?", "short_answers": [ "south" ], "wikipage": "Riverview, Florida" } ]
[ { "title": "Riverview, Florida", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverview%2C%20Florida" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Riverview was founded in 1885 on the Alafia River's north shore, on the west coast of Florida. However, in the 1830's settlers arrived on the south side of the river at an area formerly known as \"Peru\" because \"Peru\" was an indigenous name for \"straight part of the river\". Peru existed for nearly 100 years and was one of the oldest settlements in central Florida. It wasn't until the 1940's that Riverview absorbed Peru, and now claims the south side of the Alafia River. " } ]
1441682718751489437
What popular cartoon was created by a risd graduate?
[ { "context": "MacFarlane developed a \"Family Guy\" spin-off called \"The Cleveland Show\", which focuses on the character of Cleveland Brown and his family. The idea for the show originated from a suggestion by \"Family Guy\" writer and voice of Cleveland, Mike Henry. Fox ordered 22 episodes and the series first aired on September 27, 2009. The show, which was picked up to air a first season consisting of 22 episodes, was picked up by Fox for a second season, consisting of 13 episodes, bringing the total number to 35 episodes. The announcement was made on May 3, 2009 before the first season even premiered. Due to strong ratings, Fox picked up the back nine episodes of season 2, making a 22-episode season and bringing the total episode count of the show to 44. The series ended on May 19, 2013, with a total of 4 seasons and 88 episodes, and the character of Cleveland returned to \"Family Guy\" in the episode \"He's Bla-ack!\". This is the only animated series created by MacFarlane that does not have him voicing the main character.", "question": "What popular Family Guy spin-off cartoon was created by a RISD graduate?", "short_answers": [ "The Cleveland Show" ], "wikipage": "Seth MacFarlane" }, { "context": "MacFarlane has a second long-running, successful adult animated series in \"American Dad!\" which has been in production since early 2005. To date, \"American Dad!\" is MacFarlane's only animated series never to have suffered an official cancellation, though it did undergo a network relocation from Fox to TBS on October 20, 2014, following the show's 11th season. TBS announced on July 16, 2013, that they had picked up the series for a 15-episode 12th season. Reportedly, the purpose of the network relocation was originally to make room for new animated broadcasts on Fox's now-defunct \"Animation Domination\" lineup. It was reported that the relocation of \"American Dad!\" allowed room for other shows, such as \"Mulaney\" and another animated series from Seth MacFarlane called \"Bordertown\". \"Bordertown\" ran during the 2015–16 television season.", "question": "What popular cartoon in production since 2005 was created by a RISD graduate?", "short_answers": [ "American Dad!" ], "wikipage": "Seth MacFarlane" }, { "context": "\"Family Guy\" first aired January 31, 1999. MacFarlane's work in animating \"Family Guy\" has been influenced by Jackie Gleason and Hanna-Barbera along with examples from \"The Simpsons\" and \"All in the Family\". In addition to writing three episodes, \"Death Has a Shadow\", \"Family Guy Viewer Mail 1\" and \"North by North Quahog\", MacFarlane voices \"Family Guy\"s main male characters – Peter Griffin, Stewie Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire as well as Tom Tucker, his son Jake Tucker, and additional characters. Bolstered by high DVD sales and established fan loyalty, \"Family Guy\" developed into a US$1-billion franchise. On May 4, 2008, after approximately two and a half years of negotiations, MacFarlane reached a US$100-million agreement with Fox to keep \"Family Guy\" and \"American Dad!\" until 2012. The agreement makes him the world's highest paid television writer.", "question": "What popular cartoon following the Griffin family was created by a RISD grad?", "short_answers": [ "Family Guy" ], "wikipage": "Seth MacFarlane" } ]
[ { "title": "List of Rhode Island School of Design people", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Rhode%20Island%20School%20of%20Design%20people" }, { "title": "Seth MacFarlane", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seth%20MacFarlane" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "MacFarlane went on to study film, video, and animation at the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree.", "wikipage": "Seth MacFarlane" }, { "content": "He is the creator of the television series Family Guy (1999–present) and The Orville (2017–present), and co-creator of the television series American Dad! (2005–present) and The Cleveland Show (2009–2013).", "wikipage": "Seth MacFarlane" } ], "long_answer": "RISD graduate Seth MacFarlane created the popular cartoon Family Guy, which follows the Griffin family, and co-created the popular Family Guy spin-off cartoon The Cleveland Show and a popular cartoon in production since 2005, American Dad! MacFarlane studied film, video, and animation at the Rhode Island School of Design, or RISD, where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree." } ]
-3007427207807477175
Who does the voice of sanjay and craig?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does the voice of Sanjay in the show Sanjay and Craig?", "short_answers": [ "Maulik Pancholy" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does the voice of Craig in the show Sanjay and Craig?", "short_answers": [ "Chris Hardwick" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Sanjay and Craig", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanjay%20and%20Craig" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sanjay Patel[9] (voiced by Maulik Pancholy)[10] is a 12-year-old Indian-American boy", "wikipage": "Sanjay and Craig" }, { "content": "Craig Slithers[9] (voiced by Chris Hardwick)[10] is Sanjay's anthropomorphic pet boa constrictor ", "wikipage": "Sanjay and Craig" } ], "long_answer": "On the show Sanjay and Craig, Sanjay Patel is voiced by Maulik Pancholy. Craig Slithers, Sanjay's best friend and pet boa constrictor, is voiced by Chris Hardwick. " } ]
3265576826448545969
When do haley and nathan get back together season 3?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What number episode do haley and nathan get back together season 3?", "short_answers": [ "10" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the name of the episode that haley and nathan get back together season 3?", "short_answers": [ "\"Brave New World\"" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "One Tree Hill (season 3)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One%20Tree%20Hill%20%28season%203%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "One Tree Hill is an American drama television series created by Mark Schwahn, which premiered on September 23, 2003, on The WB.", "wikipage": "One Tree Hill (TV series)" }, { "content": "The show is set in the fictional town of Tree Hill in North Carolina and initially follows the lives of two half-brothers, Lucas Scott (Chad Michael Murray) and Nathan Scott (James Lafferty), who compete for positions on their school's basketball team, and the drama that ensues from the brothers' romances.", "wikipage": "One Tree Hill (TV series)" }, { "content": "Other major storylines are Nathan and Haley's developing relationship, the Peyton-Lucas-Brooke love triangle, and the love quadrangle involving Lucas and Nathan's parents.", "wikipage": "One Tree Hill (TV series) Series overview" }, { "content": "Haley's decision to go on a music tour with Keller causes Nathan to file for divorce.", "wikipage": "One Tree Hill (TV series) Series overview" } ], "long_answer": "One Tree Hill is an American drama television series that follows the lives of two half-brothers, Lucas and Nathan Scott. In the show, Nathan and Haley develop a relationship but Nathan ends up filing for divorce. They get back together in season 3, episode 10, which is called \"Brave New World\"." } ]
-9110277226315518141
Mexico is led by a chief of state who is?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Mexico is led by a chief of state whose title is?", "short_answers": [ "president of Mexico", "president of the United Mexican States" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Peña Nieto was sworn-in as President of Mexico on 1 December 2012 at the federal congress and later flew to a military parade to formally take control of the armed forces. During his inauguration speech at the National Palace, Peña Nieto proposed his agendas and reforms for the new administration. Before and after the inauguration, in an event that has been labeled by the media as the \"1DMX\", protesters rioted outside of the National Palace and clashed with Federal Police forces, vandalizing hotel structures and setting fires in downtown Mexico City. More than 90 protesters were arrested and several were injured. Mayor Marcelo Ebrard blamed anarchist groups for the violence. However, there is evidence that agents of provocation worked with the police, paid 300 Mexican pesos (about US$20) for their acts of vandalism, according to media reports. Photos show the vandals waiting in groups behind police lines prior to the violence. Previous protests had been entirely peaceful, but on this occasion, in apparent response to violence, the police fired rubber bullets. The day after his inauguration, Peña Nieto announced the Pact for Mexico, an agreement that he had struck with the leaders of the two other major parties at the time, Jesús Zambrano Grijalva of the Party of the Democratic Revolution and Gustavo Madero Muñoz of the National Action Party, about the government's goals for the next few years. On December 1, 2018, Enrique Peña Nieto left office and was succeeded by Andrés Manuel López Obrador.", "question": "Mexico is led by which chief of state from 2012 to 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Enrique Peña Nieto", "EPN" ], "wikipage": "Enrique Peña Nieto" }, { "context": "Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa, (; born 19 August 1962) is a Mexican politician who served as the 56th President of Mexico from 1 December 2006 to 30 November 2012. He was a member of the National Action Party (\"Partido Acción Nacional\", PAN) for thirty years before quitting the party in November 2018.", "question": "Mexico is led by which chief of state from 2006 to 2012?", "short_answers": [ "Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa", "Felipe Calderón" ], "wikipage": "Felipe Calderón" }, { "context": "On November 30, 2006, outgoing President Vicente Fox Quesada and still President-elect Felipe Calderón Hinojosa stood side-by-side on national television as Fox turned over the presidential sash to a cadet, who handed it to Calderón. Afterwards, Fox read a short speech indicating that he had concluded his mandate by receiving the flag \"that had accompanied him during the last six years which he had devoted himself completely to the service of Mexico and had the utmost honor of being the president of the republic\". Calderón then made a speech to the Mexican public indicating that he would still attend the inauguration ceremony at the Chamber of Deputies. He made a call to unity.", "question": "Mexico is led by which chief of state from 2000 to 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Vicente Fox", "Vicente Fox Quesada" ], "wikipage": "Felipe Calderón" } ]
[ { "title": "Enrique Peña Nieto", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrique%20Pe%C3%B1a%20Nieto" }, { "title": "President of Mexico", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President%20of%20Mexico" }, { "title": "Felipe Calderón", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felipe%20Calder%C3%B3n" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The president of Mexico (Spanish: Presidente de México), officially known as the president of the United Mexican States (Spanish: Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos),[2] is the head of state and head of government of Mexico. Under the Constitution of Mexico, the President is the chief of the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander in chief of the Mexican Armed Forces. The current president is Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who took office on 1 December 2018.", "wikipage": "President of Mexico" }, { "content": "Mexican presidents are limited to a single six-year term, called a sexenio.", "wikipage": "President of Mexico" } ], "long_answer": "The president of Mexico is the head of state and head of government of Mexico. Under the Constitution of Mexico, the President is the chief of the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander in chief of the Mexican Armed Forces. The current president is Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who took office on 1 December 2018. Enrique Peña Nieto was President from 2012 to 2018, Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa was President from 2006 to 2012, and Vicente Fox Quesada was President from 2000 to 2006. Mexican presidents are limited to a single six-year term." } ]
-4266111427583667918
Who created the declaration of the rights of man?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who created the painting declaration of the rights of man?", "short_answers": [ "Jean-Jacques-François Le Barbier" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Declaration was drafted by the Abbé Sieyès and the Marquis de Lafayette, in consultation with Thomas Jefferson. Influenced by the doctrine of \"natural right\", the rights of man are held to be universal: valid at all times and in every place, pertaining to human nature itself. It became the basis for a nation of free individuals protected equally by the law. It is included in the beginning of the constitutions of both the Fourth French Republic (1946) and Fifth Republic (1958) and is still current. Inspired by the Enlightenment philosophers, the Declaration was a core statement of the values of the French Revolution and had a major impact on the development of freedom and democracy in Europe and worldwide.", "question": "Who drafted the declaration of the rights of man of 1789?", "short_answers": [ "Marquis de Lafayette", "Honoré Mirabeau", "Abbé Sieyès", "Thomas Jefferson" ], "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" }, { "context": "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution.", "question": "Who set the declaration of the rights of man in 1789?", "short_answers": [ "National Constituent Assembly" ], "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who created the declaration of the rights of man of 1793?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just", "Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration%20of%20the%20Rights%20of%20Man%20and%20of%20the%20Citizen" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution.", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" }, { "content": "The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment.[5] The principal drafts were prepared by Lafayette, working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson.[6][7] In August 1789, the Abbé Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès and Honoré Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the final Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.[8][9]", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen History" }, { "content": "The Declaration and Constitution were ratified by popular vote in July 1793, and officially adopted on 10 August; however, they never went into effect, and the constitution was officially suspended on 10 October.", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793" }, { "content": "The Declaration was written by the commission that included Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just and Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles during the period of the French Revolution.", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793" }, { "content": "The 1793 version included new rights, and revisions to prior ones: to work, to public assistance, to education, and to resist oppression.[1]", "wikipage": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793" } ], "long_answer": "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution. The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment. The principal drafts were prepared by Lafayette, working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson. In August 1789, the Abbé Sieyès and Honoré Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the final Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. The Declaration of the Rights of Man painting was created by Jean-Jacques-François Le Barbier. The Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1793 was written by the commission that included Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just and Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles. It included new rights and revisions to prior ones. It was officially adopted on 10 August but never went into effect." } ]
411816447422254238
When is the second big hero 6 coming out?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the second episode of big hero 6 coming out?", "short_answers": [ "June 9, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the second season of big hero 6 coming out?", "short_answers": [ "May 6, 2019" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of Big Hero 6: The Series episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Big%20Hero%206%3A%20The%20Series%20episodes" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Big Hero 6: The Series is an American animated television series developed by Mark McCorkle and Bob Schooley for Disney Television Animation, based on film which in turn is based on characters created by Steven T. Seagle and Duncan Rouleau (credited to Man of Action) and published by Marvel Comics.", "wikipage": "List of Big Hero 6: The Series episodes" }, { "content": "Taking place after the events of the film, the show follows the continuing adventures of Hiro Hamada and his robot companion Baymax who, together with their friends, fight crime in the city of San Fransokyo.", "wikipage": "List of Big Hero 6: The Series episodes" } ], "long_answer": "Big Hero 6: The Series is an American animated television series developed for Disney Television Animation. Taking place after the events of the film, the show follows the continuing adventures of Hiro Hamada and his robot companion Baymax who, together with their friends, fight crime in the city of San Fransokyo. The second episode of the show came out on June 9, 2018 and the second season came out on May 6, 2019." } ]
6395458898544722208
When were fundamental duties added to the indian constitution?
[ { "context": "The of citizens were added to the constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year. Originally ten in number, the fundamental duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment in 2002, which added a duty on every parent or guardian to ensure that their child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years. The other fundamental duties obligate all citizens to respect the national symbols of India, including the constitution, to cherish its heritage, preserve its composite culture and assist in its defence. They also obligate all Indians to promote the spirit of common brotherhood, protect the environment and public property, develop scientific temper, abjure violence, and strive towards excellence in all spheres of life. In case of violation of fundamental duties enshrined in the constitution by a citizen including President, Vice President, Speaker, parliament members, state legislative members, etc., it amounts to contempt of the constitution which is punishable under Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971. Supreme court has ruled that these fundamental duties can also help the court to decide the constitutionality of a law passed by the legislature. There is reference to such duties in international instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and Article 51A brings the Indian constitution into conformity with these treaties.", "question": "When were the ten original fundamental duties passed and added to the indian constitution?", "short_answers": [ "1976", "11 November 1976" ], "wikipage": "Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of ..." }, { "context": "The of citizens were added to the constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year. Originally ten in number, the fundamental duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment in 2002, which added a duty on every parent or guardian to ensure that their child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years. The other fundamental duties obligate all citizens to respect the national symbols of India, including the constitution, to cherish its heritage, preserve its composite culture and assist in its defence. They also obligate all Indians to promote the spirit of common brotherhood, protect the environment and public property, develop scientific temper, abjure violence, and strive towards excellence in all spheres of life. In case of violation of fundamental duties enshrined in the constitution by a citizen including President, Vice President, Speaker, parliament members, state legislative members, etc., it amounts to contempt of the constitution which is punishable under Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971. Supreme court has ruled that these fundamental duties can also help the court to decide the constitutionality of a law passed by the legislature. There is reference to such duties in international instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and Article 51A brings the Indian constitution into conformity with these treaties.", "question": "When was the additional fundamental duty added to the indian constitution and enforced, bringing the number of fundamental duties to eleven?", "short_answers": [ "2002", "12 December 2002" ], "wikipage": "Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of ..." }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the ten original fundamental duties of the indian constitution come into effect?", "short_answers": [ "3 January 1977" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Directive Principles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directive%20Principles" }, { "title": "Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right%20of%20Children%20to%20Free%20and%20Compulsory%20Education%20Act%2C%202009" }, { "title": "Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Rights,_Directive_Principles_and_Fundamental_Duties_of_India" }, { "title": "List of amendments of the Constitution of India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20amendments%20of%20the%20Constitution%20of%20India" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties' are sections of the Constitution of India that prescribe the fundamental obligations of the states to its citizens and the duties and the rights of the citizens to the State.[note 1] These sections are considered vital elements of the constitution, which was developed between 1947 and 1949 by the Constituent Assembly of India.", "wikipage": "Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India" } ], "long_answer": "The Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties' are sections of the Constitution of India that prescribe the fundamental obligations of the states to its citizens and the duties and the rights of the citizens to the State. These sections are considered vital elements of the constitution, which was developed between 1947 and 1949 by the Constituent Assembly of India. The ten original fundamental duties were added to the constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 and came into effect on 3 January 1977. The fundamental duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment on 12 December 2002, which added a duty on every parent or guardian to ensure that their child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years. " } ]
446906951399425007
Who sang this time i know its for real?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the original version of This Time I Know it's for Real?", "short_answers": [ "Donna Summer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Australian girl group Young Divas' covered \"This Time I Know It's for Real\" to coincide with nationwide tour dates from July to August 2006. The song was produced by George Papapetros and Max Kourilov and released as a CD single on May 6, 2006 to attract attention for the tour. \"This Time I Know It's for Real\" peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and spent 14 weeks in the top ten. It was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), for shipments of 70,000 copies. The song was later included on their self-titled debut album \"Young Divas\". Due to an overwhelming response of the Young Divas' version of \"This Time I Know It's for Real\", a music video was filmed to accompany the song's release.", "question": "What Australian girl group released a CD single of This time I Know it's for Real?", "short_answers": [ "Young Divas" ], "wikipage": "This Time I Know It's for Real" } ]
[ { "title": "This Time I Know It's for Real", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This%20Time%20I%20Know%20It%27s%20for%20Real" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"This Time I Know It's for Real\" is a song originally recorded by Donna Summer and released on February 13, 1989 as the first single from her album Another Place and Time by Atlantic Records and Warner Bros. Records.", "wikipage": "This Time I Know It's for Real" }, { "content": "It became Summer's biggest hit in the UK since the 1970s (during which time she had been the most popular female disco artist), reaching number three[1] and spending a total of 14 weeks in the Top 75,[1] longer than any of her other singles there.", "wikipage": "This Time I Know It's for Real" } ], "long_answer": "This Time I Know It's for Real is a song originally recorded by Donna Summer and released on February 13, 1989 as the first single from her album Another Place and Time by Atlantic Records and Warner Bros. Records. It became Summer's biggest hit in the UK since the 1970s, reaching number three and spending a total of 14 weeks in the Top 75, longer than any of her other singles there. Australian girl group Young Divas covered This Time I Know It's for Real to coincide with nationwide tour dates from July to August 2006. The song was released as a CD single on May 6, 2006 to attract attention for the tour." } ]
-1282151437106163731
Where was the world war 1 armistice signed?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the world war 1 armistice of mudros signed?", "short_answers": [ "Moudros harbor", "Greek island of Lemnos.", "HMS Agamemnon" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the world war 1 Austrian-Italian Armistice of Villa Giusti signed?", "short_answers": [ "Veneto", "Northern Italy", "outside Padua", "Villa Giusti" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Armistice Day is commemorated every year on 11 November to mark the armistice signed between the Allies of World War I and Germany at Compiègne, France at 5:45 am, for the cessation of hostilities on the Western Front of World War I, which took effect at eleven o'clock in the morning—the \"eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month\" of 1918. But, according to Thomas R. Gowenlock, an intelligence officer with the U.S. First Division, shelling from both sides continued for the rest of the day, only ending at nightfall. The armistice initially expired after a period of 36 days and had to be extended several times. A formal peace agreement was only reached when the Treaty of Versailles was signed the following year.", "question": "Where was the world war 1 armistice Armistice with Germany (Compiègne) signed?", "short_answers": [ "Le Francport near Compiègne", "France" ], "wikipage": "Armistice Day" } ]
[ { "title": "Armistice Day", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistice%20Day" }, { "title": "Armistice", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistice" }, { "title": "Armistice of 11 November 1918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistice%20of%2011%20November%201918" }, { "title": "Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistice%20between%20Russia%20and%20the%20Central%20Powers" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Concluded on 30 October 1918 and taking effect at noon the next day, the Armistice of Mudros (Turkish: Mondros Mütarekesi) ended hostilities in the Middle Eastern theatre between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies of World War I. It was signed by the Ottoman Minister of Marine Affairs Rauf Bey and British Admiral Somerset Arthur Gough-Calthorpe, on board HMS Agamemnon in Moudros harbor on the Greek island of Lemnos.[1]", "wikipage": "Armistice of Mudros" }, { "content": "The Armistice of Villa Giusti or Padua ended warfare between Italy and Austria-Hungary on the Italian Front during World War I. The armistice was signed on 3 November 1918 in the Villa Giusti, outside Padua in the Veneto, Northern Italy, and took effect 24 hours later.", "wikipage": "Armistice of Villa Giusti" } ], "long_answer": "Armistice Day is commemorated every year on 11 November to mark the armistice signed between the Allies of World War I and Germany at Le Francport near Compiègne, France. It took effect at eleven o'clock in the morning—the \"eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month\" of 1918. The Armistice of Mudros ended hostilities in the Middle Eastern theatre between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies of World War I. It was signed on board HMS Agamemnon in Moudros harbor on the Greek island of Lemnos. The Armistice of Villa Giusti or Padua ended warfare between Italy and Austria-Hungary on the Italian Front during World War I. The armistice was signed in the Villa Giusti, outside Padua in the Veneto, Northern Italy." } ]
-8350108935662698906
Who played the lion in the wizard of oz?
[ { "context": "In the 1925 silent film \"The Wizard of Oz\", directed and starring Larry Semon, the Cowardly Lion was played in disguise by Spencer Bell.", "question": "Who played the Lion in The Wizard of Oz (1925)?", "short_answers": [ "Spencer Bell" ], "wikipage": "Cowardly Lion" }, { "context": "In the classic 1939 movie \"The Wizard of Oz\", the Cowardly Lion was a humanoid biped and played by Bert Lahr, a popular vaudeville and Broadway star, with many of Lahr's trademark mannerisms deliberately worked into the film. In this version, the liquid courage given to him by the Wizard is replaced with a medal marked \"Courage\". Bert Lahr's biography, written by his son John Lahr, is entitled \"Notes on a Cowardly Lion\".", "question": "Who played the Lion in The Wizard of Oz (1939)?", "short_answers": [ "Bert Lahr" ], "wikipage": "Cowardly Lion" } ]
[ { "title": "Cowardly Lion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowardly%20Lion" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Wizard of Oz is a 1939 American musical fantasy film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Often seen as one of the greatest films of all time,[5] it is the most commercially successful adaptation of L. Frank Baum's 1900 children's fantasy novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.[6]", "wikipage": "The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)" }, { "content": "The Wizard of Oz is a 1925 American silent fantasy-adventure comedy film directed by Larry Semon, who also performs in the lead role as a Kansas farmhand and later in the story disguised as the Scarecrow. This production, which is the only completed 1920s adaptation of L. Frank Baum's 1900 novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, costars Dorothy Dwan as Dorothy, Oliver Hardy as the Tin Woodman in a portion of the film, and Spencer Bell briefly disguised as a less \"cowardly\" Lion than in the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer version of Baum's work.", "wikipage": null }, { "content": "Bell was one of the first African American comedic actors of the silent film era, and was the first to be signed to film contract.[1]", "wikipage": "Spencer Bell (actor)" } ], "long_answer": "The Wizard of Oz film released in 1925 is a silent fantasy-adventure comedy film and is the only completed 1920s adaptation of L. Frank Baum's 1900 novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. In this film, the Cowardly Lion was played in disguise by Spencer Bell, who was one of the first African American comedic actors of the silent film era and was the first to be signed to film contract. The Wizard of Oz film released in 1939 is a musical fantasy film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Often seen as one of the greatest films of all time, it is the most commercially successful adaptation of L. Frank Baum's 1900 children's fantasy novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. In this film, Bert Lahr, a popular vaudeville and Broadway star, played the role of the Cowardly Lion." } ]
-146075529526904148
What year did the first thor come out?
[ { "context": "Thor debuted as a Marvel Comics superhero in the science fiction/fantasy anthology title \"Journey into Mystery\" #83 (cover-date August 1962), created by editor-plotter Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller-plotter Jack Kirby. Kirby said, \"I created Thor at Marvel because I was forever enamored of legends, which is why I knew about Balder, Heimdall, and Odin. I tried to update Thor and put him into a superhero costume, but he was still Thor.\" Lee and Kirby included Thor in \"The Avengers\" #1 (Sept. 1963) as a founding member of the superhero team. A live-action television adaptation of the comic book character first appeared in the 1988 television film \"The Incredible Hulk Returns\". Live-action film adaptations of the character were thereafter proposed, but did not come to fruition. In the mid-2000s, Kevin Feige realized that Marvel still owned the rights to the core members of the Avengers, which included Thor. Feige, a self-professed \"fanboy\", envisioned creating a shared universe just as creators Stan Lee and Jack Kirby had done with their comic books in the early 1960s.", "question": "What year did Thor first come out as a character in the Marvel Comics?", "short_answers": [ "1962" ], "wikipage": "Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)" }, { "context": "In a 1984 interview Kirby said \"I did a version of Thor for D.C. in the fifties before I did him for Marvel. I created Thor at Marvel because I was forever enamored of legends, which is why I knew about Balder, Heimdall, and Odin. I tried to update Thor and put him into a superhero costume, but he was still Thor.\" The story was included in \"Tales of the Unexpected\" #16, from 1957; and although the character had a different design, some details would be reused by Kirby when he created the Marvel Comics version. And in a 1992 interview, Kirby said \"[I] knew the Thor legends very well, but I wanted to modernize them. I felt that might be a new thing for comics, taking the old legends and modernizing them.\"", "question": "What year did Thor first come out in the DC Comics?", "short_answers": [ "1957" ], "wikipage": "Thor (Marvel Comics)" }, { "context": "Thor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures, it is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by the writing team of Ashley Edward Miller and Zack Stentz along with Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth as the title character, alongside Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, Idris Elba, Kat Dennings, Rene Russo, and Anthony Hopkins. The film sees Thor banished to Earth from Asgard, stripped of his powers and his hammer Mjölnir, after reigniting a dormant war. As his brother Loki plots to take the Asgardian throne, Thor must prove himself worthy.", "question": "What year did the first Thor film by Marvel Studios come out?", "short_answers": [ "2011" ], "wikipage": "Thor (film)" }, { "context": "The character was first portrayed in live action by Eric Allan Kramer in the 1988 television movie \"The Incredible Hulk Returns\". Chris Hemsworth portrays Thor Odinson in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films \"Thor\" (2011), \"The Avengers\" (2012), \"\" (2013), \"\" (2015), \"Doctor Strange\" (2016) in a cameo, \"\" (2017), \"\" (2018), \"\" (2019) and will return in \"\" (2021). Additionally, archival footage of Hemsworth as Thor was used in the 2013 episodes \"Pilot\" and \"The Well\" of \"Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" ", "question": "What year did the first Thor portrayed in live action come out?", "short_answers": [ "1988" ], "wikipage": "Thor (Marvel Comics)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year did first Thor come out in a television show as part of The Marvel Super Heroes?", "short_answers": [ "1966" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Thor (Marvel Comics)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%20%28Marvel%20Comics%29" }, { "title": "Thor (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Thor in comics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%20in%20comics" }, { "title": "Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor%20%28Marvel%20Cinematic%20Universe%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Thor starred in the segment \"The Mighty Thor\" of the animated The Marvel Super Heroes, originally syndicated in 1966.[1]", "wikipage": "Thor (Marvel Comics) in other media Television" }, { "content": "The character was first portrayed in live action by Eric Allan Kramer in the 1988 television movie The Incredible Hulk Returns.", "wikipage": "Thor (Marvel Comics) In other media" } ], "long_answer": "Thor debuted as a Marvel Comics superhero in the science fiction/fantasy anthology title \"Journey into Mystery\" #83 in August 1962. A version of Thor was created for D.C. Comics before this, which was included in \"Tales of the Unexpected\" #16, released in 1957. Thor starred in the segment \"The Mighty Thor\" of the animated The Marvel Super Heroes, originally syndicated in 1966. Thor was first portrayed in live action by Eric Allan Kramer in the 1988 television movie The Incredible Hulk Returns. The first Thor film by Marvel Studios came out in 2011." } ]
-3249795766231413404
Who played the phantom of the opera in 1986?
[ { "context": "The musical opened in London's West End at Her Majesty's Theatre in 1986, and on Broadway in 1988. It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical, and Michael Crawford (in the title role) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical. It is the longest running show in Broadway history by a wide margin, and celebrated its 10,000th Broadway performance on 11 February 2012, the first production ever to do so. It is the second longest-running West End musical, after \"Les Misérables\", and the third longest-running West End show overall, after \"The Mousetrap\".", "question": "Who played the phantom of the opera in 1986 on Broadway?", "short_answers": [ "Michael Patrick Smith", "Michael Crawford", "Crawford" ], "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played the phantom of the opera in 1986 in Australia?", "short_answers": [ "Warlow", "Anthony Warlow" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played the phantom of the opera in 1986 in Las Vegas?", "short_answers": [ "Brent Barrett and Anthony Crivello", "Barrett", "Crivello", "Anthony Crivello", "Brent Barrett" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Phantom%20of%20the%20Opera%20%281986%20musical%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Phantom began Broadway previews at the Majestic Theatre on 9 January 1988 and opened on 26 January.", "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical) Broadway" }, { "content": "Crawford, Brightman, and Barton reprised their respective roles from the West End.", "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical) Broadway" } ], "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera opened in London's West End in 1986 and on Broadway in 1988. Michael Patrick Smith, known professionally as Michael Crawford, starred as the phantom in the West End version and the Broadway version. Anthony Warlow played the phantom in the 1986 Australian version. Brent Barrett and Anthony Crivello played the phantom in the 1986 Las Vegas version." } ]
7400705299036828618
Who wrote the song what do you want from me?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"What Do You Want From Me?\" by Pink Floyd?", "short_answers": [ "David Gilmour, Polly Samson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"What Do You Want From Me?\" by Monaco?", "short_answers": [ "Peter Hook, David Potts" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"What Do You Want From Me?\" by Cascada?", "short_answers": [ "Tony Cornelissen, Manuel Reuter & Yann Peifer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"What Do You Want From Me?\" by Forever the Sickest Kids?", "short_answers": [ "Austin Bello, Caleb Turman, Shep Goodman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the song \"Whataya Want From Me?\" by Adam Lambert?", "short_answers": [ "Alecia Moore, Max Martin, Johan Schuster" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "What Do You Want from Me (Forever the Sickest Kids song ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What_Do_You_Want_from_Me_(Forever_the_Sickest_Kids_song)" }, { "title": "What Do You Want from Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%20Do%20You%20Want%20from%20Me" }, { "title": "Whataya Want from Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whataya%20Want%20from%20Me" }, { "title": "What Do You Want from Me (Pink Floyd song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%20Do%20You%20Want%20from%20Me%20%28Pink%20Floyd%20song%29" }, { "title": "What Do You Want from Me? (Monaco song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%20Do%20You%20Want%20from%20Me%3F%20%28Monaco%20song%29" }, { "title": "What Do You Want from Me? (Cascada song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%20Do%20You%20Want%20from%20Me%3F%20%28Cascada%20song%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"What Do You Want from Me\" is a song by Pink Floyd featured on their 1994 album, The Division Bell.[1][2] Richard Wright and David Gilmour composed the music, with Gilmour and his then-girlfriend and subsequent wife Polly Samson supplying the lyrics.", "wikipage": "What Do You Want from Me (Pink Floyd song)" }, { "content": "\"What Do You Want from Me?\" is a song by New Order bassist Peter Hook's band Monaco. Released in 1997 from the band's debut album, Music for Pleasure (1997), it peaked at number 11 on the UK Singles Chart and became a moderately successful rock hit in Canada and the United States.", "wikipage": "What Do You Want from Me? (Monaco song)" }, { "content": "\"What Do You Want from Me?\" is a 2007 song recorded by Cascada.", "wikipage": "What Do You Want from Me? (Cascada song)" }, { "content": "\"What Do You Want from Me\" is a single by the American band Forever the Sickest Kids. It is the first single from their EP The Weekend: Friday. It was first released on October 30, 2009 in the United States.[1]", "wikipage": "What Do You Want from Me (Forever the Sickest Kids song)" }, { "content": "\"Whataya Want from Me\" is a song by American recording artist and American Idol eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert from his debut studio album, For Your Entertainment.", "wikipage": "Whataya Want from Me" } ], "long_answer": "What Do You Want from Me is a song by Pink Floyd featured on their 1994 album, The Division Bell. It was written by David Gilmour, Polly Samson, and Richard Wright. What Do You Want from Me? is also a song written by Peter Hook, David Potts, and was made for Hook's band Monaco. It was released in 1997 from the band's debut album, Music for Pleasure. What Do You Want from Me? is also a 2007 song recorded by Cascada. This song was written by Tony Cornelissen, Manuel Reuter & Yann Peifer. What Do You Want from Me is also a single by Forever the Sickest Kids released in 2009. This song was written by Austin Bello, Caleb Turman, Shep Goodman. Whataya Want from Me is a song by American Idol eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert. It was written by Alecia Moore, Max Martin, Johan Schuster." } ]
2833181330857934632
When did the queen became the queen of the uk?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Queen Elizabeth II become Queen of the UK?", "short_answers": [ "6 February 1952" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Queen Victoria become Queen of the UK?", "short_answers": [ "20 June 1837" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy%20of%20the%20United%20Kingdom" }, { "title": "Elizabeth I of England", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth%20I%20of%20England" }, { "title": "List of British monarchs", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20British%20monarchs" }, { "title": "Elizabeth II", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth%20II" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The current monarch of the United Kingdom is Queen Elizabeth II, who ascended the throne in 1952.", "wikipage": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom" }, { "content": "She has reigned as a constitutional monarch through major political changes, such as devolution in the United Kingdom, accession of the United Kingdom to the European Communities, Brexit, Canadian patriation, and the decolonisation of Africa.", "wikipage": "Elizabeth II" }, { "content": "Elizabeth is the longest-lived and longest-reigning British monarch, the longest-serving female head of state in world history, the world's oldest living monarch, longest-reigning current monarch, and oldest and longest-serving current head of state.", "wikipage": "Elizabeth II" }, { "content": "Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Known as the Victorian era, her reign of 63 years and seven months was longer than any previous British monarch. It was a period of industrial, political, scientific, and military change within the United Kingdom, and was marked by a great expansion of the British Empire. ", "wikipage": "Queen Victoria" } ], "long_answer": "The current monarch of the United Kingdom is Queen Elizabeth II, who ascended the throne on 6 February 1952. She has reigned as a constitutional monarch through major political changes, such as devolution in the United Kingdom, accession of the United Kingdom to the European Communities, Brexit, Canadian patriation, and the decolonization of Africa. Elizabeth is the longest-lived and longest-reigning British monarch as well as the oldest and longest-serving current head of state. Queen Victoria became the Queen of the United Kingdom on 20 June 1837 and remained Queen until her death in 1901. Known as the Victorian era, her reign of 63 years and seven months was longer than any previous British monarch. It was a period of industrial, political, scientific, and military change within the United Kingdom, and was marked by a great expansion of the British Empire." } ]
-1159444641283958233
When was the last year we had a total eclipse of the sun?
[ { "context": "The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed the \"Great American Eclipse\" by the media, was a total solar eclipse visible within a band that spanned the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia, it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the Chukchi Peninsula.", "question": "When was the last year a total eclipse of the sun was visible in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "2017" ], "wikipage": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017" }, { "context": "Prior to this event, no solar eclipse had been visible across the entire United States since June 8, 1918; not since the February 1979 eclipse had a total eclipse been visible from anywhere in the mainland United States. The path of totality touched 14 states, and the rest of the U.S. had a partial eclipse. The area of the path of totality was about 16 percent of the area of the United States, with most of this area over the ocean, not land. The event's shadow began to cover land on the Oregon coast as a partial eclipse at 4:05 p.m. UTC (9:05 a.m. PDT), with the total eclipse beginning there at 5:16 p.m. UTC (10:16 a.m. PDT); the total eclipse's land coverage ended along the South Carolina coast at about 6:44 p.m. UTC (2:44 p.m. EDT). Visibility as a partial eclipse in Honolulu, Hawaii began with sunrise at 4:20 p.m. UTC (6:20 a.m. HST) and ended by 5:25 p.m. UTC (7:25 a.m. HST).", "question": "When was the last year a total eclipse of the sun was visible in the United States since 2017?", "short_answers": [ "1918" ], "wikipage": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last year a total eclipse of the sun was visible from Indonesia, Micronesia, and Marshall Islands?", "short_answers": [ "2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last year a total eclipse of the sun was visible from the Faroe Islands, Svalbard, North Atlantic, North Pole and the UK?", "short_answers": [ "2015" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of solar eclipses in the 21st century", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20solar%20eclipses%20in%20the%2021st%20century" }, { "title": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar%20eclipse%20of%20August%2021%2C%202017" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with a partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.", "wikipage": "Solar eclipse of March 20, 2015" } ], "long_answer": "A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with a partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometers wide. The last year a total solar eclipse was visible in the US was in 2017, which spanned the entire contiguous United States. Prior to this event, no solar eclipse had been visible across the entire United States since 1918. The last time a total solar eclipse was visible from the Faroe Islands, Svalbard, the North Atlantic, the North Pole, and the UK was in 2015. The last time a total solar eclipse was visible from Indonesia, Micronesia, and the Marshall Islands was in 2016." } ]
8127742235395621028
Total us debt as a percentage of gdp?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Total us debt as a percentage of gdp at the end of Obama's first presidency?", "short_answers": [ "102.7" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Total us debt as a percentage of gdp at the end of Bush's first presidency?", "short_answers": [ "63.5" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Total us debt as a percentage of gdp at the end of Bush's second presidency?", "short_answers": [ "84.2" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "National debt of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20debt%20of%20the%20United%20States" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The national debt of the United States is the total national debt owed by the federal government of the United States to Treasury security holders.", "wikipage": "National debt of the United States" }, { "content": "Historically, the U.S. public debt as a share of gross domestic product (GDP) increases during wars and recessions and then subsequently declines.", "wikipage": "National debt of the United States" } ], "long_answer": "The national debt of the United States is the total national debt owed by the federal government of the United States to Treasury security holders. Historically, the U.S. public debt as a share of gross domestic product (GDP) increases during wars and recessions and then subsequently declines. At the end of President Bush's first term, total debt as a percentage of GDP was 63.5%, which increased to 84.2% at the end of his second term. At the end of President Obama's first term, total debt as a percentage of GDP was 102.7%." } ]
-6274132756979226939
When did it become legal to own gold again?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did it become legal to own gold again in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "December 31, 1974" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did it become legal to own gold again in Australia?", "short_answers": [ "January 30, 1976" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Gold Reserve Act", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold%20Reserve%20Act" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A year earlier, in 1933, Executive Order 6102 had made it a criminal offense for U.S. citizens to own or trade gold anywhere in the world, with exceptions for some jewelry and collector's coins. These prohibitions were relaxed starting in 1964 – gold certificates were again allowed for private investors on April 24, 1964, although the obligation to pay the certificate holder on demand in gold specie would not be honored.", "wikipage": "Gold Reserve Act" }, { "content": "In Australia, Part IV of the Banking Act 1959 allows the Commonwealth government to seize private citizens' gold in return for paper money where the Governor-General is satisfied that it is expedient so to do, for the protection of the currency or of the public credit of the Commonwealth.[30] On January 30, 1976, the operation of that part of the Act was suspended.[31]", "wikipage": "Executive Order 6102 Similar laws in other countries" } ], "long_answer": "In 1933, Executive Order 6102 had made it a criminal offense for U.S. citizens to own or trade gold anywhere in the world. These prohibitions were relaxed starting in 1964 and by December 31, 1974, Americans could legally own and trade gold again. In Australia, Part IV of the Banking Act 1959 allowed the Commonwealth government to seize private citizens' gold in return for paper money for the protection of the currency or of the public credit of the Commonwealth. On January 30, 1976, the operation of that part of the Act was suspended." } ]
-441539764023360045
Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade 2017 who was an Olympic diver?", "short_answers": [ "Greg Louganis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Ken Burns" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On May 9, 2014, Louis Zamperini was selected as the Grand Marshal for the 2015 Tournament of Roses Parade, though he would die of pneumonia two months later, and six months before the parade was set to begin. Rather than select a new Grand Marshal, the Tournament announced that it was \"committed to honoring him as the Grand Marshal of the 2015 Rose Parade,\" making him the first posthumous grand marshal since Jackie Robinson in 1999.", "question": "Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Louis Zamperini" ], "wikipage": "Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade 2017 who was an Olympic sprinter?", "short_answers": [ "Janet Evans" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the grand marshall of the rose parade 2017 who was an olympic swimmer?", "short_answers": [ "Allyson Felix" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Marshals%20of%20the%20Rose%20Parade" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The following is a list of Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade. This is an honorary position selected by the president of the Tournament. Many are picked for a relationship to the theme that is also picked by the president.", "wikipage": "Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade" }, { "content": "On November 3, 2016, the 2017 Grand Marshals were revealed to be three Olympic athletes: Greg Louganis, Janet Evans and Allyson Felix.[5] The Olympians were deliberately chosen to reflect on Los Angeles' bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics.[6]", "wikipage": "Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade" } ], "long_answer": "The Grand Marshal of the Rose Parade is an honorary position selected by the president of the Tournament. Many are picked for a relationship to the theme that is also picked by the president. Louis Zamperini was selected as the Grand Marshal for the 2015 Tournament of Roses Parade, though he would die of pneumonia two months later, and six months before the parade was set to begin. Rather than select a new Grand Marshal, the Tournament announced that it was \"committed to honoring him as the Grand Marshal of the 2015 Rose Parade,\" making him the first posthumous grand marshal since Jackie Robinson in 1999. Ken Burns was selected as the Grand Marshal for the 2016 Rose Parade. The 2017 Grand Marshals were three Olympic athletes: diver Greg Louganis, sprinter Janet Evans, and swimmer Allyson Felix. The Olympians were deliberately chosen to reflect on Los Angeles' bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics." } ]
816640605884593199
When was i look at the world written?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did U2 start writing songs on the album All That You Can't Leave Behind, which included the song i look at the world written?", "short_answers": [ "1998", "late 1998" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was i look at the world first released?", "short_answers": [ "30 October 2000" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "When I Look at the World", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/When%20I%20Look%20at%20the%20World" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"When I Look at the World\" is a song by Irish rock band U2, and the ninth track on their 2000 album All That You Can't Leave Behind.", "wikipage": "When I Look at the World" } ], "long_answer": "When I Look at the World is a song by Irish rock band U2 and the ninth track on their album All That You Can't Leave Behind, first released on 30 October 2000. U2 started writing songs for All That You Can't Leave Behind in late 1998." } ]
-2933701535655740787
Who played marla on a league of their own?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played younger Marla on a League of Their Own?", "short_answers": [ "Megan Cavanagh" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played older Marla on A League of their Own?", "short_answers": [ "Patricia Wilson" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "A League of Their Own", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL).", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own" }, { "content": "In 1988, Dottie Hinson attends the opening of the new All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) exhibit at the Baseball Hall of Fame. She sees many of her former teammates and friends, prompting a flashback to 1943.", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own Plot" }, { "content": "Back in the present, Dottie is reunited with several other players, including Kit.", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own Plot" } ], "long_answer": "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). In the film, Dottie Hinson attends the opening of the new AAGPBL exhibit at the Baseball Hall of Fame and sees many of her former teammates and friends, prompting a flashback to 1943. When the film goes back into the present, Dottie is reunited with several other players. The younger version of Marla was played by Megan Cavanagh and the older version of Marla was played by Patricia Wilson." } ]
-7261007929947434226
When does the movie the last jedi come out?
[ { "context": "\"The Last Jedi\" had its world premiere at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017, and was released in the United States on December 15, 2017. It grossed over $1.3billion worldwide, becoming the highest-grossing film of 2017, the seventh-highest-ever grossing film in North America, and the ninth-highest-grossing film of all time during its theatrical run. It is also the second-highest-grossing \"Star Wars\" film and turned a net profit of over $417 million. The film received positive reviews, with praise for its ensemble cast, musical score, visual effects, action sequences and emotional weight. The film received four nominations at the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Original Score and Best Visual Effects, as well as two nominations at the 71st British Academy Film Awards. A sequel, \"\", was released on December 20, 2019.", "question": "When does the movie the last jedi world premiered at Shrine Auditorium?", "short_answers": [ "December 9, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "context": "\"The Last Jedi\" had its world premiere at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017. The European premiere was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on December 12, 2017, with a red carpet event.", "question": "When does the movie the last jedi Euopean premiered at Royal Albert Hall?", "short_answers": [ "December 12, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "context": "\"The Last Jedi\" had its world premiere at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017, and was released in the United States on December 15, 2017. It grossed over $1.3billion worldwide, becoming the highest-grossing film of 2017, the seventh-highest-ever grossing film in North America, and the ninth-highest-grossing film of all time during its theatrical run. It is also the second-highest-grossing \"Star Wars\" film and turned a net profit of over $417 million. The film received positive reviews, with praise for its ensemble cast, musical score, visual effects, action sequences and emotional weight. The film received four nominations at the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Original Score and Best Visual Effects, as well as two nominations at the 71st British Academy Film Awards. A sequel, \"\", was released on December 20, 2019.", "question": "When does the movie the last jedi theatrically released in United States?", "short_answers": [ "December 15, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" } ]
[ { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%20Wars%3A%20The%20Last%20Jedi" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American epic space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. Produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the second installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy, following The Force Awakens (2015), and the eighth episode of the nine-part \"Skywalker saga\".", "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" } ], "long_answer": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American epic space opera film. It is the second installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy, following The Force Awakens (2015), and the eighth episode of the nine-part Skywalker saga. The Last Jedi had its world premiere at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017. The European premiere was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on December 12, 2017, with a red carpet event. It was released in the United States on December 15, 2017." } ]
-2239703552449386394
1701 act of settlement heirs to the throne?
[ { "context": "The Act of Settlement is an Act of the Parliament of England that was passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English and Irish crowns on Protestants only. The next Protestant in line to the throne was the Electress Sophia of Hanover, a granddaughter of James VI of Scotland, I of England and Ireland. After her the crowns would descend only to her non-Roman Catholic heirs.", "question": "1701 act of settlement heirs to the throne, who is the next protestant in line?", "short_answers": [ "Sophia of Hanover" ], "wikipage": "Act of Settlement 1701" }, { "context": "The Act of Settlement is an Act of the Parliament of England that was passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English and Irish crowns on Protestants only. The next Protestant in line to the throne was the Electress Sophia of Hanover, a granddaughter of James VI of Scotland, I of England and Ireland. After her the crowns would descend only to her non-Roman Catholic heirs.", "question": "1701 act of settlement heirs to the throne after Sophia of Hanover?", "short_answers": [ "her non-Roman Catholic heirs" ], "wikipage": "Act of Settlement 1701" } ]
[ { "title": "Act of Settlement 1701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act%20of%20Settlement%201701" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Act of Supremacy 1558 had confirmed the Church of England's independence from Roman Catholicism under the English monarch.", "wikipage": "Act of Settlement 1701" }, { "content": "The need for the Act of Settlement was prompted by the failure of William and Mary, as well as of Mary's sister – the future Queen Anne – to produce any surviving children, and the Roman Catholic religion of other members of the House of Stuart.", "wikipage": "Act of Settlement 1701" }, { "content": "English pressure on Scotland to accept the Act of Settlement was one factor leading to the parliamentary union of the two countries in 1707.", "wikipage": "Act of Settlement 1701" } ], "long_answer": "The Act of Settlement is an Act of the Parliament of England that was passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English and Irish crowns on Protestants only. The next Protestant in line to the throne was the Electress Sophia of Hanover, a granddaughter of James VI of Scotland, I of England and Ireland. After her the crowns would descend only to her non-Roman Catholic heirs. The Act of Supremacy 1558 had confirmed the Church of England's independence from Roman Catholicism under the English monarch. The need for the Act of Settlement was prompted by the failure of William and Mary, as well as of Mary's sister (the future Queen Anne) to produce any surviving children, and the Roman Catholic religion of other members of the House of Stuart. English pressure on Scotland to accept the Act of Settlement was one factor leading to the parliamentary union of the two countries in 1707." } ]
-2753600329010693071
Who were the two leaders of the rough riders?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was two leader of the rough riders from New Hampshire?", "short_answers": [ "Leonard Wood" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was two leader of the rough riders from New York?", "short_answers": [ "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "Theodore Roosevelt" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Rough Riders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rough%20Riders" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American War and the only one to see combat.", "wikipage": "Rough Riders" }, { "content": "The regiment was also nicknamed \"Wood's Weary Walkers\" for its first commander, Colonel Leonard Wood.", "wikipage": "Rough Riders" }, { "content": "Wood's second in command was former Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt, a strong advocate for the Cuban War of Independence.", "wikipage": "Rough Riders" } ], "long_answer": "The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American War and the only one to see combat. The regiment was also nicknamed \"Wood's Weary Walkers\" for its first commander, Colonel Leonard Wood from New Hampshire. Wood's second in command was former Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt from New York, a strong advocate for the Cuban War of Independence." } ]
1821828903938232082
Who does the voice of cortana in halo?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who acts and does the voice of cortana in the 2021 halo tv series?", "short_answers": [ "Natascha McElhone", "McElhone" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Voice actress Jen Taylor voices Cortana in the majority of the character's appearances. Despite her role in voicing other video game characters, including Princess Peach, she is not a gamer. Taylor was a college acquaintance of cinematics director Joseph Staten, and he recommended her as a possible voice for Cortana to audio director Martin O'Donnell. When choosing a voice actor for the character, Bungie originally wanted Cortana to have a British accent. O'Donnell recalled that Taylor's British accent was good, but felt it was too similar to her work for \"\". The accent was dropped, but British colloquialisms remained in the character's dialogue. Taylor recalled that a key directive from Bungie about the character was that she not come off as nagging, despite her role as the player's guide and aid. \"They wanted her to be like the girl next door, your best friend that you want to hang out with,\" she said. She felt that portraying Cortana was occasionally challenging because the character lacks a physical form.", "question": "Who does the voice of cortana in halo video games?", "short_answers": [ "Taylor", "Jen Taylor" ], "wikipage": "Cortana (Halo)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does the voice of cortana in halo legends?", "short_answers": [ "Calene-Black", "Shelley Calene-Black" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Cortana (Halo)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortana%20%28Halo%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cortana is a fictional artificially intelligent character in the Halo video game series.", "wikipage": "Cortana (Halo)" }, { "content": "Halo Legends is a collection of 7 short films set in the Halo science fiction universe.", "wikipage": "Halo Legends" } ], "long_answer": "Cortana is a fictional artificially intelligent character in the Halo video game series. Voice actress Jen Taylor voices Cortana in the majority of the character's appearances. In the 2021 Halo TV series, Natascha McElhone acted and voiced the character. In Halo Legends, a collection of 7 short films set in the Halo universe, Shelley Calene-Black voiced the character." } ]
-228017844504433803
When do jim and pam kiss in the office?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the episode of season 2 where jim and pam kiss in the office?", "short_answers": [ "May 11, 2006" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the episode of season 4 where jim and pam kiss in the office?", "short_answers": [ "October 4, 2007" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the early seasons, there is a great deal of tension between Jim and Roy, with Roy often acting threateningly towards Jim. In \"Basketball\", when Jim starts to impress Pam with his basketball skills, Roy elbows Jim in the nose. In season 2, when Jim encourages Pam to pursue a graphic arts internship offered by Dunder Mifflin, Roy objects to the opportunity and eventually convinces her that the idea is foolish. Pam ultimately calls off her wedding to Roy, but they remain friendly and he is determined to win her back by being less of a jerk. She reconciles with Roy at Phyllis's wedding as a response to watching Jim date Karen. In an attempt at a fresh start with Roy, Pam comes clean about Jim kissing her during \"Casino Night\". Roy flies into a violent rage and Pam ends the relationship on the spot. The next day, Roy attempts to attack Jim in the office but is stopped by Dwight's pepper spray and is summarily fired. After losing his job, Roy meets Pam for coffee and says that even though Jim is dating Karen, she should at least make an effort to date him (in as much as she called off the wedding because of him).", "question": "What episode of season 2 do jim and pam kiss in the office?", "short_answers": [ "Episode 22", "Casino Night" ], "wikipage": "Pam Beesly" }, { "context": "In Season 4, Pam retains the assertiveness she developed in the third season. In the season 4 premiere, \"Fun Run\", Jim and Pam confess that they have started dating after the camera crew catches them kissing. The office ultimately learns of their relationship in \"Dunder Mifflin Infinity\". In \"Chair Model\", after teasing Pam about his impending proposal, Jim tells the documentary crew he is not kidding around about an engagement and shows them a ring he bought a week after he and Pam started dating. In the next few episodes, Jim fake-proposes to Pam multiple times. In \"Goodbye, Toby\", Pam discovers she's been accepted at Pratt Institute, an art and design school in Brooklyn . In an interview later in the episode, Jim announces that he will propose to Pam that evening. Just as Jim is preparing to propose, however, Andy Bernard stands up and makes his own impromptu proposal to Angela. Having had his thunder stolen by Andy, Jim reluctantly puts the ring back in his jacket pocket, leaving Pam visibly disappointed as she was expecting Jim to propose that night.", "question": "What episode of season 4 do jim and pam kiss in the office?", "short_answers": [ "Dunder Mifflin Infinity", "Episodes 3/4" ], "wikipage": "Pam Beesly" } ]
[ { "title": "Pam Beesly", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pam%20Beesly" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Her character is shy, growing assertive but amiable, and artistically inclined, and shares romantic interest with Jim Halpert, whom she begins dating in the fourth season, marries and starts a family with as the series continues.", "wikipage": "Pam Beesly" }, { "content": "Pam returns to the office and talks to her mother over the phone about Jim's confession.", "wikipage": "Casino Night" }, { "content": "She begins to say something but Jim kisses her, and after hesitating, she returns the kiss, ending with the two staring at each other in silence.", "wikipage": "Casino Night Plot" }, { "content": "Pamela Morgan Halpert[nb 1] (née Beesly) is a fictional character on the U.S. television sitcom The Office, played by Jenna Fischer.", "wikipage": "Pam Beesly" }, { "content": "After Roy leaves, Jim tells Pam that he is in love with her.", "wikipage": "Casino Night Plot" }, { "content": "\"Fun Run\" is the first and second episode of the fourth season of the American comedy television series The Office, and the show's fifty-fourth and fifty-fifth episode overall. Written and directed by executive producer and showrunner Greg Daniels, the episode first aired on NBC in the United States on September 27, 2007.[1]", "wikipage": "Fun Run" }, { "content": "\"Dunder Mifflin Infinity\" is the third and fourth episode of the fourth season of the American comedy television series The Office, and the show's fifty-sixth and fifty-seventh episode overall.", "wikipage": "Dunder Mifflin Infinity" }, { "content": "It first aired in the United States on October 4, 2007 on NBC.[1]", "wikipage": "Dunder Mifflin Infinity" } ], "long_answer": "Pamela Halpert is a fictional character on the U.S. television sitcom The Office, played by Jenna Fischer. Her character shares romantic interest with Jim Halpert, whom she begins dating in the fourth season. In episode 22 named Casino Night, Jim and Pam kiss after Jim tells Pam that he is in love with her. This episode aired on May 11, 2006. In the season 4 premiere Fun Run, Jim and Pam confess that they have started dating after the camera crew catches them kissing. The office ultimately learns of their relationship in Dunder Mifflin Infinity. Fun Run aired on September 27, 2007 and Dunder Mifflin Infinity aired on October 4, 2007." } ]
2305310522305735988
When does the han solo film come out?
[ { "context": "Han Solo: A Smuggler's Trade is a 2016 \"Star Wars\" fan film starring Jamie Costa as Han Solo and Cory Daniel as Chewbacca. The film also stars Doug Jones and Kristine Gerolaga. On December 11, 2016, it was released to YouTube. As of August 17, 2019, it has received over 2.4 million views.", "question": "When does the Han Solo fan film Han Solo: A Smuggler's Trade come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 11, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Han Solo: A Smuggler's Trade" }, { "context": "\"Solo\" had its world premiere in Los Angeles on May 10, 2018, and was screened at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival on May 15, 2018. It was released in the United States on May 25, 2018, in RealD 3D, IMAX, and IMAX 3D. \"Solo\" received generally favorable reviews from critics who praised the film's acting performances (particularly Ehrenreich and Glover), visuals, musical score, and action sequences, while some felt its storyline was predictable. It is the first \"Star Wars\" film to be considered a box office bomb, grossing $393 million worldwide, making it the lowest-grossing live-action film in the franchise. It received a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 91st Academy Awards.", "question": "When does Solo: A Star Wars Story premiere in Los Angeles?", "short_answers": [ "May 10, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Solo: A Star Wars Story" }, { "context": "\"Solo\" had its world premiere in Los Angeles on May 10, 2018, and was screened at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival on May 15, 2018. It was released in the United States on May 25, 2018, in RealD 3D, IMAX, and IMAX 3D. \"Solo\" received generally favorable reviews from critics who praised the film's acting performances (particularly Ehrenreich and Glover), visuals, musical score, and action sequences, while some felt its storyline was predictable. It is the first \"Star Wars\" film to be considered a box office bomb, grossing $393 million worldwide, making it the lowest-grossing live-action film in the franchise. It received a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 91st Academy Awards.", "question": "When does Solo: A Star Wars Story come out in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "May 25, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Solo: A Star Wars Story" }, { "context": "\"Solo\" had its world premiere in Los Angeles on May 10, 2018, and was screened at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival on May 15, 2018. It was released in the United States on May 25, 2018, in RealD 3D, IMAX, and IMAX 3D. \"Solo\" received generally favorable reviews from critics who praised the film's acting performances (particularly Ehrenreich and Glover), visuals, musical score, and action sequences, while some felt its storyline was predictable. It is the first \"Star Wars\" film to be considered a box office bomb, grossing $393 million worldwide, making it the lowest-grossing live-action film in the franchise. It received a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 91st Academy Awards.", "question": "When does Solo: A Star Wars Story screen at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival?", "short_answers": [ "May 15, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Solo: A Star Wars Story" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Solo: A Star Wars Story debut in selected countries?", "short_answers": [ "May 23, 2018" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Han Solo", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han%20Solo" }, { "title": "Solo: A Star Wars Story", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solo%3A%20A%20Star%20Wars%20Story" }, { "title": "Han Solo: A Smuggler's Trade", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han%20Solo%3A%20A%20Smuggler%27s%20Trade" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Solo: A Star Wars Story (also known simply as Solo) is a 2018 American space Western film[13][14] centering on the Star Wars character Han Solo.", "wikipage": "Solo: A Star Wars Story" }, { "content": "The film explores the early adventures of Han Solo and Chewbacca, who join a heist within the criminal underworld 10 years prior to the events of Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope.", "wikipage": "Solo: A Star Wars Story" } ], "long_answer": "Solo: A Star Wars Story is a 2018 American space Western film centering on the Star Wars character Han Solo. The film explores the early adventures of Han Solo and Chewbacca, who join a heist within the criminal underworld 10 years prior to the events of Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope. Solo had its world premiere in Los Angeles on May 10, 2018, and was screened at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival on May 15, 2018. It was released in the United States on May 25, 2018. It debuted in selected countries on May 23, 2018. Han Solo: A Smuggler's Trade is a 2016 Star Wars fan film. On December 11, 2016, it was released to YouTube." } ]
-5608956913007801053
Who won i'm a celebrity get me outta here 2018?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won I'm a Celebrity Get Me Out of Here 2018( Australian series)?", "short_answers": [ "Fiona O'Loughlin" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The show finished on 9 December 2018 and was won by Harry Redknapp, being crowned the shows next 'King of the Jungle', and becoming the show’s first male winner since Carl Fogarty in 2014.", "question": "Who won I'm a Celebrity Get Me Out of Here 2018( British series)?", "short_answers": [ "Harry Redknapp" ], "wikipage": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British series 18)" } ]
[ { "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British series 18)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27m%20a%20Celebrity...Get%20Me%20Out%20of%20Here%21%20%28British%20series%2018%29" }, { "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (American TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27m%20a%20Celebrity...Get%20Me%20Out%20of%20Here%21%20%28American%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (Australian TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27m%20a%20Celebrity...Get%20Me%20Out%20of%20Here%21%20%28Australian%20TV%20series%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! is a British reality TV series in which a number of celebrities live together in a jungle environment for a number of weeks, competing to be crowned \"King\" or \"Queen of the Jungle\".", "wikipage": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!" }, { "content": "Comedian Fiona O'Loughlin won the series, beating singer Shannon Noll and boxer Danny Green, and was crowned \"Queen of the Jungle\", the $100,000 prize money, was won for her selected charity, Angel Flight.[3]", "wikipage": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (Australian season 4)" } ], "long_answer": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! is a British reality TV series in which a number of celebrities live together in a jungle environment for a number of weeks, competing to be crowned \"King\" or \"Queen of the Jungle\". In the 2018 British Series, Harry Redknapp was crowned King of the Jungle. In the 2018 Australian series, comedian Fiona O'Loughlin was crowned Queen of the Jungle." } ]
-2746415073676247821
When did exploration to the inner solar system begin?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did exploration to the inner solar system technically begin with the launch of the first lunar flyby satellite?", "short_answers": [ "2 January 1959" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did exploration to the inner solar system technically begin with the launch of Pioneer 5 for interplanetary space investigations?", "short_answers": [ "11 March 1960" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did exploration to the inner solar system technically begin with the launch of Mariner 2, which resulted in the first successful flyby of Venus?", "short_answers": [ "27 August 1962" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Timeline of Solar System exploration", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20Solar%20System%20exploration" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Luna 1 was launched at 16:41 GMT (22:41 local time) on 2 January 1959 from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome by a Luna 8K72 rocket.[1]", "wikipage": "Luna 1" }, { "content": "Pioneer 5 (also known as Pioneer P-2, and Able 4, and nicknamed the \"Paddle-Wheel Satellite\"[3]) was a spin-stabilized space probe in the NASA Pioneer program used to investigate interplanetary space between the orbits of Earth and Venus.", "wikipage": "Pioneer 5" } ], "long_answer": "The launch of the first lunar flyby satellite was Luna 1 on 2 January 1959. Pioneer 5 was used to investigate interplanetary space between the orbits of Earth and Venus and was launched on 11 March 1960. The first successful flyby of Venus was done by Mariner 2, launched on 27 August 1962." } ]
7850210182029158521
Who made sitting on the dock of the bay?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the songwriter of the original \"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\"?", "short_answers": [ "Otis Redding and Steve Cropper" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "While on tour with the Bar-Kays in August 1967, Redding wrote the first verse of the song, under the abbreviated title \"Dock of the Bay,\" on a houseboat at Waldo Point in Sausalito, California. He had completed his famed performance at the Monterey Pop Festival just weeks earlier. While touring in support of the albums \"King & Queen\" (a collaboration with female vocalist Carla Thomas) and \"Live in Europe\", he continued to scribble lines of the song on napkins and hotel paper. In November of that year, he joined producer and guitarist Steve Cropper at the Stax recording studio in Memphis, Tennessee, to record the song.", "question": "Who was the producer of the original \"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\"?", "short_answers": [ "Steve Cropper" ], "wikipage": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" }, { "context": "\"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\" is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and guitarist Steve Cropper. It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967, including once just days before his death in a plane crash. The song was released on Stax Records' Volt label in 1968, becoming the first posthumous single to top the charts in the US. It reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart.", "question": "Who was the singer of the original \"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\"?", "short_answers": [ "Otis Redding" ], "wikipage": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" } ]
[ { "title": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%28Sittin%27%20On%29%20The%20Dock%20of%20the%20Bay" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The song has been recorded by many artists, from Redding's peers, like Glen Campbell, Cher, Peggy Lee, David Allan Coe,[36] Bob Dylan, Don Partridge,[37] Percy Sledge, Dee Clark, and Sam & Dave, to artists in various genres, including Jimmy Velvit (whose cover version was included on his 2001 Grammy-nominated album Sun Sea & Sand), Widespread Panic (who opened their New Year's Eve 2005 concert with the song), Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson (whose duet peaked at number 13 on the U.S. Hot Country Songs chart), Kenny Rankin, Dennis Brown, Michel Pagliaro, Jacob Miller, Pearl Jam, the Format, T. Rex (as the B-side of \"Dreamy Lady\", released in 1975), Brent Smith of Shinedown (during an acoustic set in 2008 and with Zach Myers in a 2014 EP) and Garth Brooks (for the 2013 Blue-Eyed Soul album in the Blame It All on My Roots: Five Decades of Influences compilation) as well as John Hartford on the Retrograss album with David Grisman and Mike Seeger (1999).", "wikipage": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay Later versions" } ], "long_answer": "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and Steve Cropper. It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967, including once just days before his death in a plane crash. It was produced by Steve Cropper as well. The song has been recorded by many artists in various genres." } ]
-7040582696271343194
Where is euro 2024 going to be held?
[ { "context": "On 8 March 2017, UEFA announced that only two countries, Germany and Turkey, had announced their intentions to host the tournament before the deadline of 3 March 2017.", "question": "In what country is Euro 2024 going to be held?", "short_answers": [ "Germany" ], "wikipage": "UEFA Euro 2024" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what venues is Euro 2024 going to be held?", "short_answers": [ "Berlin, Dortmund, Munich, Cologne, Stuttgart, Hamburg, Leipzig, Frankfurt, Gelsenkirche, and Düsseldorf" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "UEFA Euro 2024", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA%20Euro%202024" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2024 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2024 or simply Euro 2024, will be the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe organised by UEFA. Germany will host the tournament, which is scheduled to take place from 14 June to 14 July 2024.[1]", "wikipage": "UEFA Euro 2024" }, { "content": "Nine venues used at the 2006 FIFA World Cup were selected: Berlin, Dortmund, Munich, Cologne, Stuttgart, Hamburg, Leipzig, Frankfurt and Gelsenkirchen. Düsseldorf, which was not used in 2006 but had previously been used for the 1974 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 1988, will serve as the tenth venue; conversely, Hanover, Nuremberg and Kaiserslautern, host cities in 2006, will not be used for this championship.", "wikipage": "UEFA Euro 2024 Venues" } ], "long_answer": "The 2024 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2024 or simply Euro 2024, will be the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe organised by UEFA. Germany will host the tournament, which is scheduled to take place from 14 June to 14 July 2024. Nine venues used at the 2006 FIFA World Cup were selected: Berlin, Dortmund, Munich, Cologne, Stuttgart, Hamburg, Leipzig, Frankfurt, Gelsenkirche, and Düsseldorf, which was not used in 2006 but had previously been used for the 1974 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 1988 and will serve as the tenth venue." } ]
7668878287943547238
What was the first all-sports talk radio station?
[ { "context": "Sports radio (or sports talk radio) is a radio format devoted entirely to discussion and broadcasting of sporting events. A widespread programming genre that has a narrow audience appeal, sports radio is characterized by an often-boisterous on-air style and extensive debate and analysis by both hosts and callers. Many sports talk stations also carry play-by-play (live commentary) of local sports teams as part of their regular programming. Hosted by Bill Mazer, the first sports talk radio show in history launched in March 1964 on New York's WNBC (AM).", "question": "What was the first local all-sports talk radio station?", "short_answers": [ "WNBC (AM)", "WNBC", "New York's WNBC (AM)" ], "wikipage": "Sports radio" }, { "context": "Enterprise Radio Network became the first national all-sports network, operating out of Avon, Connecticut, from New Year's Day 1981 through late September of that year before going out of business. ER had two channels, one for talk and a second for updates and play-by-play. ER's talk lineup included current New York Yankees voice John Sterling, New York Mets radio host Ed Coleman and former big-league pitcher Bill Denehy.", "question": "What was the first national all-sports talk radio station?", "short_answers": [ "Enterprise Radio Network" ], "wikipage": "Sports radio" } ]
[ { "title": "Sports radio", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports%20radio" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Sports radio (or sports talk radio) is a radio format devoted entirely to discussion and broadcasting of sporting events. Hosted by Bill Mazer, the first sports talk radio show in history launched in March 1964 on New York's WNBC (AM). Enterprise Radio Network became the first national all-sports network, operating out of Avon, Connecticut, from New Year's Day 1981 through late September of that year before going out of business. ER had two channels, one for talk and a second for updates and play-by-play." } ]
8298254781890177555
Who was sent to england to convert the pagan anglo-saxons?
[ { "context": "Anglo-Saxon paganism only existed for a relatively short time-span, from the fifth to the eighth centuries. Our knowledge of the Christianisation process derives from Christian textual sources, as the pagans were illiterate. In 596, Pope Gregory I ordered a Gregorian mission to be launched in order to convert the Anglo-Saxons to the Roman Catholic denomination of Christianity. The leader of this mission, Augustine, probably landed in Thanet, then part of the Kingdom of Kent, in the summer of 597. While Christianity was initially restricted to Kent, it saw \"major and sustained expansion\" in the period from c. 625 to 642, when the Kentish king Eadbald sponsored a mission to the Northumbrians led by Paulinus, the Northumbrian king Oswald invited a Christian mission from Irish monks to establish themselves, and the courts of the East Anglians and the Gewisse were converted by continental missionaries Felix the Burgundian and Birinus the Italian. The next phase of the conversion took place between c.653 and 664, and entailed the Northumbrian sponsored conversion of the rulers of the East Saxons, Middle Anglians, and Mercians. In the final phase of the conversion, which took place during the 670s and 680s, the final two Anglo-Saxon kingdoms to be led by pagan rulers — in Sussex and the Isle of Wight — saw their leaders baptised.", "question": "Who was sent to england on a Gregorian Mission to convert the pagan anglo-saxons?", "short_answers": [ "Augustine of Canterbury", "Augustine" ], "wikipage": "Anglo-Saxon paganism" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was was sent to East Anglia in england to convert the pagan anglo-saxons?", "short_answers": [ "Felix of Burgundy", "Felix of Dunwich" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was was sent to Wessex in england to convert the pagan anglo-saxons?", "short_answers": [ "Birinus the Italian", "Birinus" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Anglo-Saxon paganism", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Saxon%20paganism" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The deities of this religion provided the basis for the names of the days of the week in the English language. What is known about the religion and its accompanying mythology have since influenced both literature and Modern Paganism.", "wikipage": "Anglo-Saxon paganism" } ], "long_answer": "Anglo-Saxon paganism only existed for a relatively short time-span, from the fifth to the eighth centuries. In 596, Pope Gregory I ordered a Gregorian mission to be launched in order to convert the Anglo-Saxons to the Roman Catholic denomination of Christianity. The leader of this mission, Augustine, probably landed in Thanet, then part of the Kingdom of Kent, in the summer of 597. The courts of the East Anglians and the Gewisse were converted by continental missionaries Felix of Burgundy and Birinus the Italian from 625 to 642. The deities of this religion provided the basis for the names of the days of the week in the English language. What is known about the religion and its accompanying mythology have since influenced both literature and Modern Paganism." } ]
-1110132238118918750
Who escorted the little rock nine to school?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What statewide military organization escorted the Little Rock Nine to school?", "short_answers": [ "Arkansas National Guard" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Beginning with night patrols on the 25th, the Arkansas units worked with the 101st Airborne Division, gradually taking over more of the responsibility. By the 30th the Arkansas National Guard had full responsibility for escorting the black students to and from Central High and for providing them with protection while inside the school. The majority of the Arkansas National Guard was released from active duty on October 1, 1957. The initial force of 1,200 assembled at Camp Robinson for duty at Central High School, was gradually reduced to 435 officers and men. The 1st Battalion, 153rd Infantry Regiment (referred to as Task Force 153rd Infantry in the situational reports to President Eisenhower) performed this duty.", "question": "What part of the Arkansas National Guard eventually took primary responsibility for escorting the Little Rock Nine to school?", "short_answers": [ "Task Force 153rd Infantry", "1st Battalion, 153rd Infantry Regiment" ], "wikipage": "Arkansas National Guard and the integration of Central High School ..." } ]
[ { "title": "Arkansas National Guard and the integration of Central High School ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkansas%20National%20Guard%20and%20the%20integration%20of%20Central%20High%20School" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "On May 17, 1954, the U.S Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation of public schools was unconstitutional in the United States.[1] That ruling would focus the spotlight of national attention in the United States upon the Arkansas National Guard and the integration of Central High School. The Arkansas National Guard was drawn into the conflict when Governor Orval Faubus ordered them to \"Preserve the Peace\" by turning away the black students who were attempting to integrate into Little Rock's Central High School. United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower reacted to this use of the Guard to foil the court-ordered integration by federalizing the entire Arkansas National Guard and using it to protect the nine black students integrating Central High School.", "wikipage": "Arkansas National Guard and the integration of Central High School" } ], "long_answer": "On May 17, 1954, the U.S Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation of public schools was unconstitutional in the United States. That ruling would focus the spotlight of national attention in the United States upon the Arkansas National Guard and the integration of Central High School. The Arkansas National Guard was drawn into the conflict when Governor Orval Faubus ordered them to \"Preserve the Peace\" by turning away the black students who were attempting to integrate into Little Rock's Central High School. United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower reacted to this use of the Guard to foil the court-ordered integration by federalizing the entire Arkansas National Guard and using it to protect the nine black students integrating Central High School. The 1st Battalion, 153rd Infantry Regiment performed this duty." } ]
6815691103135871737
Where is the ritz hotel in paris located?
[ { "context": "The Ritz Paris is a hotel in central Paris, overlooking the Place Vendôme in the city's 1st arrondissement. A member of the Leading Hotels of the World marketing group, the Ritz Paris is ranked among the most luxurious hotels in the world. Rooms and suites range from US$1,330 to $20,000 per night.", "question": "Where in Paris is the ritz hotel in paris located?", "short_answers": [ "central Paris", "overlooking the Place Vendôme" ], "wikipage": "Hôtel Ritz Paris" }, { "context": "The Ritz Paris is a hotel in central Paris, overlooking the Place Vendôme in the city's 1st arrondissement. A member of the Leading Hotels of the World marketing group, the Ritz Paris is ranked among the most luxurious hotels in the world. Rooms and suites range from US$1,330 to $20,000 per night.", "question": "In which arrondissement is the ritz hotel in paris located?", "short_answers": [ "1st arrondissement" ], "wikipage": "Hôtel Ritz Paris" }, { "context": "The Imperial Suite (\"Suite Impériale\") is the finest suite of the hotel, and is listed as a National Monument of France in its own right. The Imperial Suite is located on the first floor and consists of two bedrooms, a grand salon, and a dining room. The suite features ceilings, great chandeliers and windows overlooking the Place Vendôme, a massive long gold framed Baroque mirror between the windows, red and gold upholstery and a four-poster bed said to be identical to that in Marie Antoinette's bedroom in the Palace of Versailles. The other bedroom is in the style of Louis XVI, with a baldachin bed and columns. The suite is lavishly decorated in French art, bas-reliefs and 18th-century panelling which is protected under the suite's historic monument status. The bathroom is a former boudoir overlooking the Vendôme garden, with 18th-century panelling and a Jacuzzi bath and steam-bath shower and has its own plasma television and cosmetics fridge, juxtaposing old French tradition with the modernity of the 21st century. As well as facilities such as a DVD player, high-speed internet, and fax, the suite features a Porsche Design kitchenette with CHROMA knives near the salon and has its own small personal wine cellar filled with a variety of French wines. Over the years the suite has hosted some of the world's most prestigious guests from the Shah of Iran to George H. W. Bush. The suite was Hermann Göring's choice of residence during the Second World War and it was where Diana, Princess of Wales and Dodi Al-Fayed ate their last meal. The World Travel Awards of 2007 selected the Imperial Suite as \"Europe's Leading Suite\".", "question": "In which country is the ritz hotel in paris located?", "short_answers": [ "France" ], "wikipage": "Hôtel Ritz Paris" } ]
[ { "title": "Hôtel Ritz Paris", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel%20Ritz%20Paris" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Ritz Paris is a hotel in central Paris, overlooking the Place Vendôme in the city's 1st arrondissement. The Ritz Paris is ranked among the most luxurious hotels in the world. Rooms and suites range from US$1,330 to $20,000 per night. The Imperial Suite (\"Suite Impériale\") is the finest suite of the hotel, and is listed as a National Monument of France in its own right." } ]
-5888892519760513244
How far is vidor tx from beaumont tx?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How far is Vidor TX from Beaumont TX by car?", "short_answers": [ "11 miles" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How far is Vidor TX from Beaumont TX in a southwest direction?", "short_answers": [ "7.53 miles" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Vidor, Texas", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidor%2C%20Texas" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Vidor (/ˈvaɪdər/ VY-dər) is a city in western Orange County, Texas, United States.", "wikipage": "Vidor, Texas" }, { "content": "The town is mainly a bedroom community for the nearby refining complexes in Beaumont and Port Arthur and is part of the Beaumont-Port Arthur metropolitan statistical area.", "wikipage": "Vidor, Texas" } ], "long_answer": "Vidor is a city in western Orange County, Texas, United States. The town is mainly a bedroom community for the nearby refining complexes in Beaumont and Port Arthur and is part of the Beaumont-Port Arthur metropolitan statistical area. Vidor is 11 miles away from Beaumont by car and 7.53 miles away from Beaumont in a southwest direction." } ]
-4231839315664850905
Little house on the prairie cast caroline ingalls?
[ { "context": "Little House on the Prairie (known as Little House: A New Beginning in its final season) is an American western drama television series, starring Michael Landon, Melissa Gilbert, Karen Grassle, and Melissa Sue Anderson, about a family living on a farm in Walnut Grove, Minnesota, in the 1870s, 1880s and 1890s. The show is an adaptation of Laura Ingalls Wilder's best-selling series of \"Little House\" books. Television producer and NBC executive Ed Friendly became aware of the story in the early 1970s. He asked Michael Landon to direct the pilot movie. Landon agreed on the condition that he could also play Charles Ingalls.", "question": "Who is cast as Caroline Ingalls in the TV series Little House on the Prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Karen Grassle" ], "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is cast as Caroline Ingalls in the 2005 miniseries Little House on the Prairie?", "short_answers": [ "Erin Cottrell" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little%20House%20on%20the%20Prairie%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Caroline Ingalls", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline%20Ingalls" }, { "title": "Little House on the Prairie (miniseries)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little%20House%20on%20the%20Prairie%20%28miniseries%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The series premiered on the NBC network on September 11, 1974.", "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)" }, { "content": "Laura Ingalls Wilder's Little House on the Prairie is a 2005 family western television miniseries directed by David L. Cunningham.", "wikipage": "Little House on the Prairie (miniseries)" } ], "long_answer": "Little House on the Prairie is an American western drama television series about a family living on a farm in Walnut Grove, Minnesota in the 1870s-1890s. The show is an adaptation of Laura Ingalls Wilder's best-selling series of Little House books. The series premiered on the NBC network on September 11, 1974 with Karen Grassle playing the character of Caroline Ingalls. Laura Ingalls Wilder's Little House on the Prairie is a 2005 family western television miniseries with Erin Cottrell playing the character of Caroline Ingalls." } ]
8206894256987926051
Where does the last name marcano come from?
[ { "context": "Marcano family name originated in Spain. The Italian version of this surname is \"Marciano\". It was a military family that came to the New World with Christopher Columbus. The Family later grew and spread throughout the Caribbean, where the surname became rooted in the countries of Puerto Rico, Cuba and Venezuela (Margarita Island) and eventually Trinidad & Tobago.", "question": "In what country does the last name Marcano originate?", "short_answers": [ "Spain" ], "wikipage": "Marcano" }, { "context": "Marcano family name originated in Spain. The Italian version of this surname is \"Marciano\". It was a military family that came to the New World with Christopher Columbus. The Family later grew and spread throughout the Caribbean, where the surname became rooted in the countries of Puerto Rico, Cuba and Venezuela (Margarita Island) and eventually Trinidad & Tobago.", "question": "From whom does the last name Marcano come?", "short_answers": [ "military family that came to the New World with Christopher Columbus" ], "wikipage": "Marcano" } ]
[ { "title": "Marcano", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcano" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Marcano family name originated in Spain. It was a military family that came to the New World with Christopher Columbus. The family later grew and spread throughout the Caribbean, where the surname became rooted in the countries of Puerto Rico, Cuba, Venezuela, and eventually Trinidad & Tobago." } ]
1708836364879926969
What form of government does the united states use?
[ { "context": "This is a list of countries by system of government. There is also a political mapping of the world that shows what form of government each country has, as well as a brief description of what each form of government entails. The list is colour-coded according to the type of government, for example: blue represents a republic with an executive head of state, and pink is a constitutional monarchy with a ceremonial head of state. The colour-coding also appears on the following map, representing the same government categories. The legend of what the different colours represent is found just below the map.", "question": "What constitutional form of government does the united states use?", "short_answers": [ "Republic" ], "wikipage": "List of countries by system of government" }, { "context": "A combined head of state and government in the form of an executive president is either elected by the legislature or by the people after a few candidates are nominated for the post by the legislature (in the case of Kiribati), and they are subject to parliamentary confidence during their term.", "question": "What form of head of state does the united states use?", "short_answers": [ "Executive" ], "wikipage": "List of countries by system of government" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What basis of executive legitimacy does the united states use?", "short_answers": [ "Presidency is independent of legislature" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of countries by system of government", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20countries%20by%20system%20of%20government" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The United States is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government, including a bicameral legislature.", "wikipage": "United States" } ], "long_answer": "The United States is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government, including a bicameral legislature. A combined head of state and government in the form of an executive president is either elected by the legislature or by the people and they are subject to parliamentary confidence during their term. In the United States, the presidency is independent of legislature." } ]
-3954669315360415010
Who has the most subscribers on youtube ever?
[ { "context": "Throughout 2012 and 2013, Kjellberg's channel was one of the fastest growing on YouTube, in terms of subscribers gained. In 2013, the channel grew from 3.5 million to just under 19 million subscribers, and by the end of 2013, it was gaining a new subscriber every 1.037 seconds. \"Billboard\" reported that the PewDiePie channel gained more subscribers than any other channel in 2013. Additionally, in the second half of 2013, it earned just under 1.3 billion video views.", "question": "Which channel has the most subscribers on youtube ever as of Dec 23, 2013?", "short_answers": [ "PewDiePie" ], "wikipage": "PewDiePie" }, { "context": "Kjellberg became the most-subscribed user on YouTube on 15 August 2013 (being briefly surpassed in late 2013 by YouTube Spotlight). He held the title until early 2019, when he publicly vied for it with Indian record label T-Series, before the company established a significant lead in April 2019 and Kjellberg conceded the position. For two years (from 29 December 2014 to 14 February 2017), Kjellberg's channel was the most-viewed channel on YouTube. , the channel has received over 102 million subscribers and 24 billion video views, ranking as the second-most-subscribed and thirteenth-most-viewed channel on the platform, and the most-subscribed and most-viewed channel operated by an individual.", "question": "Who has the most subscribers on youtube ever as of Dec 12, 2013?", "short_answers": [ "YouTube Spotlight" ], "wikipage": "PewDiePie" }, { "context": "Throughout 2012 and 2013, Kjellberg's channel was one of the fastest growing on YouTube, in terms of subscribers gained. In 2013, the channel grew from 3.5 million to just under 19 million subscribers, and by the end of 2013, it was gaining a new subscriber every 1.037 seconds. \"Billboard\" reported that the PewDiePie channel gained more subscribers than any other channel in 2013. Additionally, in the second half of 2013, it earned just under 1.3 billion video views.", "question": "Which channel has the most subscribers on youtube ever as of Dec 8, 2013?", "short_answers": [ "PewDiePie" ], "wikipage": "PewDiePie" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person has the most subscribers on youtube ever as of Dec 23, 2013?", "short_answers": [ "Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg", "PewDiePie" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person has the most subscribers on youtube ever as of Dec 8, 2013?", "short_answers": [ "Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg", "PewDiePie" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "PewDiePie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PewDiePie" }, { "title": "List of most-subscribed YouTube channels", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20most-subscribed%20YouTube%20channels" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg (/ˈʃɛlbɜːrɡ/ SHEL-burg, Swedish: [ˈfěːlɪks ˈǎrːvɪd ɵlf ˈɕɛ̂lːbærj] (About this soundlisten);[c] born 24 October 1989), better known online as PewDiePie (/ˈpjuːdiːpaɪ/ PEW-dee-py), is a Swedish YouTuber known primarily for his Let's Play videos and comedic formatted videos and shows. Kjellberg's popularity on YouTube and extensive media coverage have made him one of the most noted online personalities and content creators.", "wikipage": "PewDiePie" }, { "content": "On 22 December 2013, his channel overtook the YouTube Spotlight channel to once again become the most-subscribed on YouTube.[46][47]", "wikipage": "PewDiePie Becoming the most-subscribed user and continued growth (2013–2015)" } ], "long_answer": "Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg, better known online as PewDiePie, is a Swedish YouTuber known primarily for his Let's Play videos and comedic formatted videos and shows. Kjellberg's popularity on YouTube and extensive media coverage have made him one of the most noted online personalities and content creators. Throughout 2012 and 2013, Kjellberg's channel was one of the fastest growing on YouTube, in terms of subscribers gained. In 2013, the channel grew from 3.5 million to just under 19 million subscribers. As of December 8, 2013, PewDiePie had the most subscribers on YouTube ever. As of December 12, 2013, YouTube Spotlight had the most subscribers but PewDiePie overtook the YouTube Spotlight channel once again on December 22, 2013." } ]
-8121699103411358826
Whats it called when fresh and saltwater meet?
[ { "context": "Brackish water condition commonly occurs when fresh water meets seawater. In fact, the most extensive brackish water habitats worldwide are estuaries, where a river meets the sea.", "question": "Whats the water called when fresh and saltwater meet and mix?", "short_answers": [ "brackish", "brackish water" ], "wikipage": "Brackish water" }, { "context": "This type of ecological succession from a freshwater to marine ecosystem is typical of river estuaries. River estuaries form important staging points during the migration of anadromous and catadromous fish species, such as salmon, shad, and eels, giving them time to form social groups and to adjust to the changes in salinity. Salmon are anadromous, meaning they live in the sea but ascend rivers to spawn; eels are catadromous, living in rivers and streams, but returning to the sea to breed. Besides the species that migrate through estuaries, there are many other fish that use them as \"nursery grounds\" for spawning or as places young fish can feed and grow before moving elsewhere. Herring and plaice are two commercially important species that use the Thames Estuary for this purpose.", "question": "Whats the coastal body called when fresh water from a river and saltwater from the sea meet?", "short_answers": [ "estuary" ], "wikipage": "Brackish water" }, { "context": "Saltwater intrusion is the movement of saline water into freshwater aquifers, which can lead to groundwater quality degradation, including drinking water sources, and other consequences. Saltwater intrusion can naturally occur in coastal aquifers, owing to the hydraulic connection between groundwater and seawater. Because saline water has a higher mineral content than freshwater, it is denser and has a higher water pressure. As a result, saltwater can push inland beneath the freshwater. Certain human activities, especially groundwater pumping from coastal freshwater wells, have increased saltwater intrusion in many coastal areas. Water extraction drops the level of fresh groundwater, reducing its water pressure and allowing saltwater to flow further inland. Other contributors to saltwater intrusion include navigation channels or agricultural and drainage channels, which provide conduits for saltwater to move inland. Sea level rise could also contribute to saltwater intrusion. Saltwater intrusion can also be worsened by extreme events like hurricane storm surges.", "question": "Whats it called when fresh and saltwater meet in freshwater aquifers, possibly degrading groundwater?", "short_answers": [ "saltwater intrusion" ], "wikipage": "Saltwater intrusion" }, { "context": "Groundwater extraction is the primary cause of saltwater intrusion. Groundwater is the main source of drinking water in many coastal areas of the United States, and extraction has increased over time. Under baseline conditions, the inland extent of saltwater is limited by higher pressure exerted by the freshwater column, owing to its higher elevation. Groundwater extraction can lower the level of the freshwater table, reducing the pressure exerted by the freshwater column and allowing the denser saltwater to move inland laterally. In Cape May, New Jersey, since the 1940s water withdrawals have lowered groundwater levels by up to 30 meters, reducing the water table to below sea level and causing widespread intrusion and contamination of water supply wells.", "question": "Whats it called when fresh and saltwater meet because saltwater moves inland due to a loss in freshwater column pressure?", "short_answers": [ "groundwater extraction" ], "wikipage": "Saltwater intrusion" } ]
[ { "title": "Brackish water", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish%20water" }, { "title": "Saltwater intrusion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltwater%20intrusion" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The River Thames flowing through London is a classic river estuary.", "wikipage": "Brackish water Estuaries" } ], "long_answer": "Brackish water condition commonly occurs when fresh water meets seawater. The most extensive brackish water habitats worldwide are estuaries, where a river meets the sea. The River Thames flowing through London is a classic river estuary. Saltwater intrusion is the movement of saline water into freshwater aquifers, which can lead to groundwater quality degradation, including drinking water sources, and other consequences. Groundwater extraction is the primary cause of saltwater intrusion. Groundwater extraction can lower the level of the freshwater table, reducing the pressure exerted by the freshwater column and allowing the denser saltwater to move inland laterally." } ]
-82194781822038841
Who has the responsibility to regulate interstate commerce?
[ { "context": "The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution (). The clause states that the United States Congress shall have power \"To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes.\" Courts and commentators have tended to discuss each of these three areas of commerce as a separate power granted to Congress. It is common to see the individual components of the Commerce Clause referred to under specific terms: the Foreign Commerce Clause, the Interstate Commerce Clause, and the Indian Commerce Clause.", "question": "Who has the responsibility to regulate interstate commerce as described by the Interstate Commerce Clause but later restricted?", "short_answers": [ "Congress", "United States Congress" ], "wikipage": "Commerce Clause" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the responsibility to regulate certain forms of interstate commerce from February 4, 1887 to January 1, 1996?", "short_answers": [ "Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)", "ICC", "Interstate Commerce Commission" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The ICC served as a model for later regulatory efforts. Unlike, for example, state medical boards (historically administered by the doctors themselves), the seven Interstate Commerce Commissioners and their staffs were full-time regulators who could have no economic ties to the industries they regulated. Since 1887, some state and other federal agencies adopted this structure. And, like the ICC, later agencies tended to be organized as multi-headed independent commissions with staggered terms for the commissioners. At the federal level, agencies patterned after the ICC included the Federal Trade Commission (1914), the Federal Communications Commission (1934), the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (1934), the National Labor Relations Board (1935), the Civil Aeronautics Board (1940), Postal Regulatory Commission (1970) and the Consumer Product Safety Commission (1975).", "question": "Who has the responsibility to regulate certain forms of interstate commerce starting in 1914?", "short_answers": [ "Federal Trade Commission (FTC)", "Federal Trade Commission", "FTC" ], "wikipage": "Interstate Commerce Commission" } ]
[ { "title": "Commerce Clause", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce%20Clause" }, { "title": "Interstate Commerce Commission", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate%20Commerce%20Commission" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was a regulatory agency in the United States created by the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. The agency's original purpose was to regulate railroads (and later trucking) to ensure fair rates, to eliminate rate discrimination, and to regulate other aspects of common carriers, including interstate bus lines and telephone companies. Congress expanded ICC authority to regulate other modes of commerce beginning in 1906. Throughout the 20th century, several of ICC's authorities were transferred to other federal agencies. The ICC was abolished in 1995, and its remaining functions were transferred to the Surface Transportation Board.", "wikipage": "Interstate Commerce Commission" }, { "content": "The FTC was established in 1914 with the passage of the Federal Trade Commission Act.", "wikipage": "Federal Trade Commission" }, { "content": "Since its inception, the FTC has enforced the provisions of the Clayton Act, a key antitrust statute, as well as the provisions of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 41 et seq.", "wikipage": "Federal Trade Commission" } ], "long_answer": "The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution. The clause states that the United States Congress shall have power \"To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes.\" The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was a regulatory agency in the United States created by the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. Congress expanded ICC authority to regulate other modes of commerce beginning in 1906. The ICC was abolished in 1995, and its remaining functions were transferred to the Surface Transportation Board. The FTC, which is patterned after the ICC, was established in 1914 and has enforced the provisions of the Clayton Act, a key antitrust statute." } ]
-4040163946206580057
Who sings if we could turn back time?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who famously sings if we could turn back time?", "short_answers": [ "Cher" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the film \"Walking on Sunshine\", there is a version of this song performed by the protagonists Taylor (Hannah Arterton) and Raf (Giulio Berruti).", "question": "Who is the male actor who sings if we could turn back time in Walking on Sunshine?", "short_answers": [ "Giulio Berruti" ], "wikipage": "If I Could Turn Back Time" }, { "context": "In the film \"Walking on Sunshine\", there is a version of this song performed by the protagonists Taylor (Hannah Arterton) and Raf (Giulio Berruti).", "question": "Who is the female actor who sings if we could turn back time in Walking on Sunshine?", "short_answers": [ "Hannah Arterton" ], "wikipage": "If I Could Turn Back Time" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the male character who sings if we could turn back time in Walking on Sunshine?", "short_answers": [ "Raf" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the film \"Walking on Sunshine\", there is a version of this song performed by the protagonists Taylor (Hannah Arterton) and Raf (Giulio Berruti).", "question": "Who is the female character who sings if we could turn back time in Walking on Sunshine?", "short_answers": [ "Taylor" ], "wikipage": "If I Could Turn Back Time" } ]
[ { "title": "If I Could Turn Back Time", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/If%20I%20Could%20Turn%20Back%20Time" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"If I Could Turn Back Time\" is a song recorded by American singer and actress Cher for her nineteenth studio album Heart of Stone (1989).", "wikipage": "If I Could Turn Back Time" }, { "content": "Highly successful around the globe, \"If I Could Turn Back Time\" was seen as a major comeback for Cher in the late 1980s.", "wikipage": "If I Could Turn Back Time" }, { "content": "Walking on Sunshine is a 2014 British romantic jukebox musical comedy-drama film directed by Max Giwa and Dania Pasquini.", "wikipage": "Walking on Sunshine (film)" } ], "long_answer": "If I Could Turn Back Time is a song recorded by American singer and actress Cher for her nineteenth studio album Heart of Stone (1989). Highly successful around the globe, If I Could Turn Back Time was seen as a major comeback for Cher in the late 1980s. In the film Walking on Sunshine, a 2014 British romantic jukebox musical comedy-drama film, there is a version of this song performed by the protagonists Taylor (Hannah Arterton) and Raf (Giulio Berruti)." } ]
-1055199144889727696
Who plays dionysus in the lightning thief musical?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Dionysus in the original Off-Broadway(2017) production of The Lightning Thief?", "short_answers": [ "George Salazar" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Dionysus in the US Tour of The Lightning Thief musical(2019)?", "short_answers": [ "Jorrel Javier" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Dionysus in the original Broadway(2019) production of The Lightning Thief?", "short_answers": [ "Jorrel Javier" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "The Lightning Thief (musical)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Lightning%20Thief%20%28musical%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Lightning Thief: The Percy Jackson Musical is a musical with music and lyrics by Rob Rokicki and a book by Joe Tracz, based on the 2005 novel of the same name by Rick Riordan. The musical follows Percy Jackson, a teenager who newly discovers that he is a demigod and goes on an epic quest to find Zeus' missing lightning bolt and prevent a war between the Greek gods.", "wikipage": "The Lightning Thief (musical)" }, { "content": "The camp director, Mr. D (who is actually Dionysus, god of wine and madness), reluctantly explains to Percy that he is a demigod, the son of a human and a Greek god (\"Another Terrible Day\").", "wikipage": "The Lightning Thief (musical) Act 1" } ], "long_answer": "The Lightning Thief: The Percy Jackson Musical is a musical based on the 2005 novel of the same name by Rick Riordan. The musical follows Percy Jackson, a teenager who newly discovers that he is a demigod and goes on an epic quest to find Zeus' missing lightning bolt and prevent a war between the Greek gods. In the original off-Broadway production in 2017, George Salazar played Dionysus, the god of wine and madness. In the original 2019 Broadway production of The Lightning thief and the US tour, Jorrel Javier played Dionysus." } ]
3388713917940780506
Who's the winner of american got talent?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won season 12 of America's Got Talent?", "short_answers": [ "Darci Lynne" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won season 11 of America's Got Talent?", "short_answers": [ "Grace VanderWaal" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won season 10 of America's Got Talent?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Zerdin" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "America's Got Talent", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America%27s%20Got%20Talent" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "America's Got Talent (often abbreviated as AGT) is a televised American talent show competition, and is part of the global Got Talent franchise created by Simon Cowell.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent" }, { "content": "hose that make it into the live episodes compete against each other for both the judges' and public's vote in order to reach the live final, where the winner receives a large cash prize, primarily paid over a period of time, and, since the third season, a chance to headline a show on the Las Vegas Strip.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent" }, { "content": "This season was won by ventriloquist Paul Zerdin, with comedian Drew Lynch coming in second, and magician mentalist Oz Pearlman placing third.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent Season 10 (2015)" }, { "content": "This season was won by singer-songwriter and musician Grace VanderWaal, with magician mentalist duo The Clairvoyants coming in second, and magician Jon Dorenbos placing third.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent Season 11 (2016)" }, { "content": "This season was won by singer ventriloquist Darci Lynne, with singer Angelica Hale coming in second, and Ukrainian dance act Light Balance placing third.", "wikipage": "America's Got Talent Season 12 (2017)" } ], "long_answer": "America's Got Talent (often abbreviated as AGT) is a televised American talent show competition. Those that make it into the live episodes compete against each other for both the judges' and public's vote in order to reach the live final, where the winner receives a large cash prize and a chance to headline a show on the Las Vegas Strip. Ventriloquist Paul Zerdin won season 10 of America's Got Talent, singer-songwriter Grace VanderWaal won in season 11, and singer ventriloquist Darci Lynne won in season 12." } ]
2462928916021167676
When was carry on my wayward son released?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was \"Carry On Wayward Son\" first released as a single?", "short_answers": [ "November 19, 1976" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was \"Carry On Wayward Son\" first released on a Kansas album?", "short_answers": [ "October 21, 1976" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Carry On Wayward Son", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carry%20On%20Wayward%20Son" }, { "title": "Carry On (Kansas album)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carry%20On%20%28Kansas%20album%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Carry On Wayward Son\" is a song recorded by American rock band Kansas for their 1976 album Leftoverture: written by band member Kerry Livgren, the song became the band's first Top 40 single, reaching No. 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the spring of 1977.[4]", "wikipage": "Carry On Wayward Son" } ], "long_answer": "Carry On Wayward Son is a song recorded by American rock band Kansas for their 1976 album Leftoverture. The song became the band's first Top 40 single, reaching No. 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the spring of 1977. The song was first released on the album on October 21, 1976 and was first released as a single on November 19, 1976." } ]
7272522886222911981
Who came up with the idea to build the transcontinental railroad?
[ { "context": "A transcontinental railroad in the United States is any continuous rail line connecting a location on the U.S. Pacific coast with one or more of the railroads of the nation's eastern trunk line rail systems operating between the Missouri or Mississippi Rivers and the U.S. Atlantic coast. The first concrete plan for a transcontinental railroad in the United States was presented to Congress by Asa Whitney in 1845.", "question": "Who came up with the idea to build the transcontinental railroad and presented a plan to congress?", "short_answers": [ "Asa Whitney", "Whitney" ], "wikipage": "Transcontinental railroad" }, { "context": "Theodore Dehone Judah (March 4, 1826 – November 2, 1863) was an American railroad and civil engineer who was a central figure in the original promotion, establishment, and design of the First Transcontinental Railroad. He found investors for what became the Central Pacific Railroad (CPRR). As chief engineer, he performed much of the land survey work to determine the best route for the railroad over the Sierra Nevada mountains, which was completed six years after his death.", "question": "Who came up with the idea to build the transcontinental railroad and did much of the land survey work for determining the best route over the Sierra Nevada?", "short_answers": [ "Theodore Dehone Judah", "Theodore Judah" ], "wikipage": "Theodore Judah" } ]
[ { "title": "Asa Whitney", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asa%20Whitney" }, { "title": "Theodore Judah", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore%20Judah" }, { "title": "Transcontinental railroad", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcontinental%20railroad" }, { "title": "First Transcontinental Railroad", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First%20Transcontinental%20Railroad" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "A transcontinental railroad in the United States is any continuous rail line connecting a location on the U.S. Pacific coast with one or more of the railroads of the nation's eastern trunk line rail systems operating between the Missouri or Mississippi Rivers and the U.S. Atlantic coast. The first concrete plan for a transcontinental railroad in the United States was presented to Congress by Asa Whitney in 1845. Theodore Judah was a central figure in the original promotion, establishment, and design of the First Transcontinental Railroad. He found investors for what became the Central Pacific Railroad (CPRR). As chief engineer, he performed much of the land survey work to determine the best route for the railroad over the Sierra Nevada mountains, which was completed six years after his death." } ]
6440453208494042706
Who was the british general who surrendered at yorktown?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the British general who signed surrender documents at Yorktown?", "short_answers": [ "Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis", "His Excellency General The Most Honourable The Marquess Cornwallis KG PC", "Viscount Brome", "The Earl Cornwallis", "Charles Cornwallis", "Lord Cornwallis", "Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Cornwallis refused to attend the surrender ceremony, citing illness. Instead, Brigadier General Charles O'Hara led the British army onto the field. O'Hara first attempted to surrender to Rochambeau, who shook his head and pointed to Washington. O'Hara then offered his sword to Washington, who also refused and motioned to Benjamin Lincoln. The surrender finally took place when Washington's second-in-command accepted the sword of Cornwallis' deputy.", "question": "Who was the British general who attended the surrender ceremony at Yorktown?", "short_answers": [ "Charles O'Hara", "Brigadier General Charles O'Hara", "General O'Hara", "General Charles O'Hara" ], "wikipage": "Siege of Yorktown" } ]
[ { "title": "Charles O'Hara", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20O%27Hara" }, { "title": "Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20Cornwallis%2C%201st%20Marquess%20Cornwallis" }, { "title": "Siege of Yorktown", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege%20of%20Yorktown" }, { "title": "Surrender of Lord Cornwallis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrender%20of%20Lord%20Cornwallis" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The siege of Yorktown, also known as the Battle of Yorktown, the surrender at Yorktown, or the German battle (from the presence of Germans in all three armies), ending on October 19, 1781, at Yorktown, Virginia, was a decisive victory by a combined force of the American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, and French Army troops led by Comte de Rochambeau over a British army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis. The culmination of the Yorktown campaign, the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American region, as the surrender by Cornwallis, and the capture of both him and his army, prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict.[a]", "wikipage": "Siege of Yorktown (1781)" } ], "long_answer": "The siege of Yorktown, ending on October 19, 1781 at Yorktown, Virginia, was a decisive victory by a combined force of the American Continental Army troops and French Army troops over a British army. The siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American region, as the surrender by Cornwallis and the capture of both him and his army prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict. Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis signed the surrender documents at Yorktown but refused to attend the surrender ceremony, citing illness. Instead, Brigadier General Charles O'Hara led the British army onto the field for the surrender ceremony." } ]
860154424532315603
When did first star wars movie come out?
[ { "context": "\"Star Wars\" was released in a limited number of theaters in the United States on May 25, 1977, and quickly became a blockbuster hit, leading to it being expanded to a much wider release. The film opened to critical acclaim, most notably for its groundbreaking visual effects. It also earned notable praise for its musical score, action sequences, characterization, themes, and performances of the cast (particularly that of Guinness). It grossed a total of $775 million, surpassing \"Jaws\" (1975) to become the highest-grossing film at the time until the release of \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" (1982). When adjusted for inflation, \"Star Wars\" is the second-highest-grossing film in North America (behind \"Gone with the Wind\") and the fourth-highest-grossing film in the world. It received ten Oscar nominations (including Best Picture), winning seven. In 1989, it became one of the first films to be selected as part of the U.S. Library of Congress's National Film Registry as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" At the time, it was the most recent film in the registry and the only one chosen from the 1970s. In 2004, its soundtrack was added to the U.S. National Recording Registry. Today, it is regarded as one of the most important films in the history of motion pictures.", "question": "When did first star wars movie come out in U.S.?", "short_answers": [ "May 25, 1977" ], "wikipage": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did first episode of star wars movie come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 19, 1999" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%20Wars%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "List of Star Wars films", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Star%20Wars%20films" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Star Wars film series centers around three sets of trilogies, which are collectively referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\".[32] They were produced non-chronologically, with Episodes IV–VI (the original trilogy) being released between 1977 and 1983, Episodes I–III (the prequel trilogy) being released between 1999 and 2005, and Episodes VII–IX (the sequel trilogy), being released between 2015 and 2019.", "wikipage": "Star Wars The Skywalker saga" }, { "content": "It is the first installment of the original Star Wars trilogy, the first of the franchise to be produced, and the fourth episode of the \"Skywalker saga\".", "wikipage": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "content": "Star Wars (retroactively titled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space-opera film written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox.", "wikipage": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "content": "Having been significantly anticipated by fans, Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace was released on May 19, 1999.", "wikipage": "Star Wars prequel trilogy Films" } ], "long_answer": "The Star Wars film series centers around three sets of trilogies, which are collectively referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\". They were produced non-chronologically, with Episodes IV–VI (the original trilogy) being released between 1977 and 1983, Episodes I–III (the prequel trilogy) being released between 1999 and 2005, and Episodes VII–IX (the sequel trilogy), being released between 2015 and 2019. The first Star Wars movie to come out in the US was Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope on May 25, 1977, the fourth episode of the \"Skywalker saga\". Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace came out on May 19, 1999." } ]
-8232650004061130925
Who got the biggest nba contract right now?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the biggest nba contract salary in the 2016-2017 season?", "short_answers": [ "LeBron James", "James" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the biggest nba contract salary in the 2015-2016 season?", "short_answers": [ "Bryant", "Kobe Bryant" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the biggest nba contract salary in the 2014-2015 season?", "short_answers": [ "Bryant", "Kobe Bryant" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the biggest nba contract right now, worth 228 million over six seasons?", "short_answers": [ "James Harden", "Harden" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highest-paid%20NBA%20players%20by%20season" }, { "title": "List of largest sports contracts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20largest%20sports%20contracts" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 2016, he signed with the Cavaliers on a three-year deal,[384] becoming the highest-paid player in the league for the first time in his career.", "wikipage": "LeBron James Media figure and business interests" } ], "long_answer": "James Harden has the biggest NBA contract right now, worth $228 million over six seasons. In the 2014-2015 season and in the 2015-2016 season, Kobe Bryant had the biggest NBA contract salary. In the 2016-2017 season, LeBron James had the biggest NBA contract salary. He signed with the Cavaliers on a three-year deal, becoming the highest-paid player in the league for the first time in his career." } ]
822228824108585731
Where does jersey shore family vacation take place?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does season 1 of Jersey Shore family vacation take place?", "short_answers": [ "Miami, Florida" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does season 2 of Jersey Shore family vacation take place?", "short_answers": [ "Las Vegas, Seaside Heights, Atlantic City, Manalapan, Stoney Creek New York, and Point Pleasant." ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does season 3 of Jersey Shore family vacation take place?", "short_answers": [ "Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Point Pleasant, Middletown, Washington, D.C., Manalapan, and New Orleans." ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Jersey Shore: Family Vacation", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey%20Shore%3A%20Family%20Vacation" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Jersey Shore: Family Vacation is an American reality television series that premiered globally, April 5, 2018 on MTV. The first season of the series follows seven housemates from the original Jersey Shore as they spend a month on vacation together in Miami, Florida.[1]", "wikipage": "Jersey Shore: Family Vacation" } ], "long_answer": "Jersey Shore: Family Vacation is an American reality television series that premiered globally on April 5, 2018 and follows seven housemates from the original Jersey Shore. Season 1 of Jersey Shore: Family Vacation takes place in Miami, Florida, season 2 takes place in Las Vegas, Seaside Heights, Atlantic City, Manalapan, Stoney Creek New York, and Point Pleasant. Season 3 takes place in Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Point Pleasant, Middletown, Washington, D.C., Manalapan, and New Orleans." } ]
7885400263101331663
When is the next stars wars coming out?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Star Wars Episode VIII: The Last Jedi release?", "short_answers": [ "December 15, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Star Wars Episode VII: The Force Awakens release?", "short_answers": [ "December 18, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith release?", "short_answers": [ "May 19, 2005" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%20Wars%20%28film%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Star Wars film series centers around three sets of trilogies, which are collectively referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\".[32] They were produced non-chronologically, with Episodes IV–VI (the original trilogy) being released between 1977 and 1983, Episodes I–III (the prequel trilogy) being released between 1999 and 2005, and Episodes VII–IX (the sequel trilogy), being released between 2015 and 2019.", "wikipage": "Star Wars Film" }, { "content": "Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (also known as Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker) is a 2019 American epic space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. Produced by Lucasfilm and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions, and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the third installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy, following The Force Awakens (2015) and The Last Jedi (2017), and the final episode of the nine-part \"Skywalker saga\".", "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker" }, { "content": "It premiered in Los Angeles on December 16, 2019, and was released in the United States on December 20.", "wikipage": "Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker" } ], "long_answer": "The Star Wars film series centers around three sets of trilogies, which are collectively referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\". They were produced non-chronologically, with Episodes IV–VI (the original trilogy) being released between 1977 and 1983, Episodes I–III (the prequel trilogy) being released between 1999 and 2005, and Episodes VII–IX (the sequel trilogy), being released between 2015 and 2019. Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith released on May 19, 2005, Star Wars Episode VII: The Force Awakens released on December 18, 2015, and Star Wars Episode VIII: The Last Jedi released on December 15, 2017. Star Wars: Episode IX: The Rise of Skywalker, the final episode of the nine-part \"Skywalker saga\", was released in the US on December 20, 2019." } ]
564398026658695704
When was the first car made what year?
[ { "context": "In 1769 the first steam-powered automobile capable of human transportation was built by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot.", "question": "When was the first steam-powered car made?", "short_answers": [ "1769" ], "wikipage": "History of the automobile" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first hydrogen-powered car made?", "short_answers": [ "1808" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first diesel-powered car made?", "short_answers": [ "1870" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first gasoline-powered car made?", "short_answers": [ "1885" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In 1913, the Ford Model T, created by the Ford Motor Company five years prior, became the first automobile to be mass-produced on a moving assembly line. By 1927, Ford had produced over 15,000,000 Model T automobiles.", "question": "When was the first mass-produced car made?", "short_answers": [ "1913" ], "wikipage": "History of the automobile" } ]
[ { "title": "History of the automobile", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20automobile" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Development was hindered in the mid-19th century by a backlash against large vehicles, yet progress continued on some internal combustion engines.", "wikipage": "History of the automobile" } ], "long_answer": "In 1769 the first steam-powered automobile capable of human transportation was built by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot. The first hydrogen-powered car was made in 1808. Development was hindered in the mid-19th century by a backlash against large vehicles, yet progress continued on some internal combustion engines. The first diesel-powered car was made in 1870. The first gasoline-powered car was made in 1885. In 1913, the Ford Model T, created by the Ford Motor Company five years prior, became the first automobile to be mass-produced on a moving assembly line. By 1927, Ford had produced over 15,000,000 Model T automobiles." } ]
-8761147021159370781
Who conquered the babylonian empire in 539 bc?
[ { "context": "The Fall of Babylon denotes the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire after it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire in 539 BCE. ", "question": "Which empire conquered the babylonian empire in 539 bc?", "short_answers": [ "Achaemenid Empire", "Persian", "First Persian Empire", "Achaemenid" ], "wikipage": "Fall of Babylon" }, { "context": "It was in the sixth year of Nabonidus (550/549 BC) that Cyrus the Great, the Achaemenid Persian king of Anshan in Elam, revolted against his suzerain Astyages, king of the Manda or Medes, at Ecbatana. Astyages' army betrayed him to his enemy, and Cyrus established himself at Ecbatana, thus putting an end to the massive Median Empire and making the Persian faction dominant among the Iranic peoples. Three years later Cyrus had become king of all Persia, and was engaged in a campaign to put down a revolt among the Assyrians. Meanwhile, Nabonidus had established a camp in the desert of his colony of Arabia, near the southern frontier of his kingdom, leaving his son Belshazzar (\"Belsharutsur\") in command of the army.", "question": "Which ruler conquered the babylonian empire in 539 bc?", "short_answers": [ "Cyrus II of Persia", "Cyrus the Elder", "Cyrus the Great" ], "wikipage": "Fall of Babylon" }, { "context": "In another reconstructed account, Nabonidus sent his son Belshazzar to head off the huge Persian army, however, already massively outnumbered. Belshazzar was betrayed by Gobryas, Governor of Assyria, who switched his forces over to the Persian side. The Babylonian forces were overwhelmed at the battle of Opis. Nabonidus fled to Borsippa, and on 12 October, after Cyrus' engineers had diverted the waters of the Euphrates, \"the soldiers of Cyrus entered Babylon without fighting.\" In Xenophon Belshazzar is reported to have been killed, but his account is not held to be reliable here. Nabonidus surrendered and was deported. Gutian guards were placed at the gates of the great temple of Bel, where the services continued without interruption. Cyrus did not arrive until 3 October, with Gobryas having acted for him in his absence. Gobryas was now made governor of the province of Babylon.", "question": "Which army conquered the babylonian empire in 539 bc?", "short_answers": [ "Persian army", "soldiers of Cyrus", "Achaemenid" ], "wikipage": "Fall of Babylon" } ]
[ { "title": "Fall of Babylon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall%20of%20Babylon" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Neo-Babylonian Empire, also known as the Second Babylonian Empire[5] and historically known as the Chaldean Empire,[6] was the last of the Mesopotamian empires to be ruled by monarchs native to Mesopotamia.[7] Beginning with Nabopolassar's coronation as King of Babylon in 626 BC and being firmly established through the fall of the Neo-Assyrian Empire in 612 BC, the Neo-Babylonian Empire and its ruling Chaldean dynasty would be short-lived, being conquered after less than a century by the Persian Achaemenid Empire in 539 BC.", "wikipage": "Neo-Babylonian Empire" } ], "long_answer": "The Neo-Babylonian Empire, also known as the Second Babylonian Empire, was the last of the Mesopotamian empires to be ruled by monarchs native to Mesopotamia. The Neo-Babylonian Empire and its ruling Chaldean dynasty would be short-lived, being conquered after less than a century by the Persian Achaemenid Empire in 539 BC. Cyrus the Great, the Achaemenid king of Persia, used his Persian army to overwhelm the Babylonian forces." } ]
5944872214284012553
Who has the mind stone in infinity war?
[ { "context": "In Wakanda, Rogers reunites with Bucky Barnes before Thanos's army invades. The Avengers, alongside T'Challa and the Wakandan forces, mount a defense while Shuri works to extract the Mind Stone from Vision. Hulk refuses to fight after losing to Thanos, so Banner fights in Stark's Hulkbuster armor. Thor, Rocket, and Groot arrive to reinforce the Avengers; Midnight, Obsidian, and Glaive are killed and their army is routed, but Shuri is unable to complete the extraction of the Mind Stone from Vision before Thanos arrives to retrieve it. Maximoff destroys the Mind Stone and Vision, but Thanos uses the Time Stone to reverse her actions. He rips the repaired Mind Stone from Vision's forehead, killing him. Thor severely wounds Thanos with Stormbreaker, but Thanos activates the completed Gauntlet by snapping his fingers. He then teleports away.", "question": "Who is the character who has the mind stone in his head in infinity war?", "short_answers": [ "Vision" ], "wikipage": "Avengers: Infinity War" }, { "context": "In Wakanda, Rogers reunites with Bucky Barnes before Thanos's army invades. The Avengers, alongside T'Challa and the Wakandan forces, mount a defense while Shuri works to extract the Mind Stone from Vision. Hulk refuses to fight after losing to Thanos, so Banner fights in Stark's Hulkbuster armor. Thor, Rocket, and Groot arrive to reinforce the Avengers; Midnight, Obsidian, and Glaive are killed and their army is routed, but Shuri is unable to complete the extraction of the Mind Stone from Vision before Thanos arrives to retrieve it. Maximoff destroys the Mind Stone and Vision, but Thanos uses the Time Stone to reverse her actions. He rips the repaired Mind Stone from Vision's forehead, killing him. Thor severely wounds Thanos with Stormbreaker, but Thanos activates the completed Gauntlet by snapping his fingers. He then teleports away.", "question": "Who is the character who has the mind stone in infinity war after killing Vision?", "short_answers": [ "Thanos" ], "wikipage": "Avengers: Infinity War" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the actor who has the mind stone in his head in infinity war?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Bettany" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the actor who has the mind stone in infinity war after killing Vision?", "short_answers": [ "Josh Brolin" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avengers%3A%20Infinity%20War" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Vision is a fictional character portrayed by Paul Bettany in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) film franchise, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. Vision is a vibranium-synthezoid with a body created by the villain Ultron in Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), incorporating the Mind Stone, but which was brought to sentience by Tony Stark and Bruce Banner, uploading the core software of Stark's AI, J.A.R.V.I.S., into the vibranium body constructed by Ultron, with energy provided by Thor.", "wikipage": "Vision (Marvel Cinematic Universe)" } ], "long_answer": "Vision is a character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe whose body was created by the villain Ultron in Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), incorporating the Mind Stone. It became sentient when Tony Stark and Bruce Banner uploaded the core software of Stark's AI into the body, with energy provided by Thor. In the MCU film franchise, Vision is portrayed by Paul Bettany. Thanos, portrayed by Josh Brolin, rips the repaired Mind Stone from Vision's forehead, killing him, and then teleports away." } ]
-5132068226904603039
When was the last episode of arrow aired?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 124 of Arrow air?", "short_answers": [ "December 7, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 123 of Arrow air?", "short_answers": [ "November 27, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 122 of Arrow air?", "short_answers": [ "November 23, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "List of Arrow episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Arrow%20episodes" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Arrow is an American superhero television series developed by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series.", "wikipage": "List of Arrow episodes" }, { "content": "\"Fadeout\" is the series finale of the American TV series Arrow, based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, revolving around billionaire playboy Oliver Queen as he returns to Starling City (later renamed Star City), after having been shipwrecked for five years, and becomes a bow-wielding, hooded vigilante who sets out to fight crime and corruption.", "wikipage": "Fadeout (Arrow)" }, { "content": "\"Fadeout\" premiered in the United States on The CW on January 28, 2020, and was watched live by 0.73 million viewers with a 0.2/2 share among adults aged 18 to 49.", "wikipage": "Fadeout (Arrow)" } ], "long_answer": "Arrow is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow. Episode 122 of Arrow aired on November 23, 2017, episode 123 of Arrow aired on November 27, 2017, and episode 124 of Arrow aired on December 7, 2017. The series finale of Arrow is called Fadeout, which aired on January 28, 2020." } ]
4533889465538074191
Who is the captain of hockey in india?
[ { "context": "Manpreet Singh Pawar (born 26 June 1992) is an Indian field hockey player and the captain of India men's national field hockey team since May 2017. He plays as a halfback.", "question": "Who is the captain of India's hockey team as of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Manpreet Singh" ], "wikipage": "Manpreet Singh (field hockey)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the captain of India's field hockey team in the 2016 Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "P.R. Sreejesh" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the captain of the women's team of India's field hockey team?", "short_answers": [ "Rani Rampal" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "India men's national field hockey team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India%20men%27s%20national%20field%20hockey%20team" }, { "title": "List of Indian field hockey captains in Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Indian%20field%20hockey%20captains%20in%20Olympics" }, { "title": "Manpreet Singh (field hockey)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manpreet%20Singh%20%28field%20hockey%29" }, { "title": "India women's national field hockey team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India%20women%27s%20national%20field%20hockey%20team" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "On 2 Oct 2014, the Indian men's national field hockey team have qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio by winning the gold medal in the 2014 Asian Games, edging out long-time rival Pakistan in a shoot-out.", "wikipage": "Field hockey in India Road to 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil" }, { "content": "She led the Indian women's hockey team as captain in 2018 Asian Games, where they won a silver medal and was India's flag-bearer for the closing ceremony of the games.[18]", "wikipage": "Rani Rampal" } ], "long_answer": "On 2 Oct 2014, the Indian men's national field hockey team qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio by winning the gold medal in the 2014 Asian Games. In the 2016 Olympics, P.R. Sreejesh was the team's captain. Manpreet Singh Pawar has been the captain of India's hockey team since May 2017. The captain of the women's team of India's field hockey team is Rani Rampal, who led the team to a silver medal in the 2018 Asian Games." } ]
7881974977278624555
Who has won the europa league the most?
[ { "context": "The title has been won by 28 clubs, 13 of which have won the title more than once. The most successful club in the competition is Sevilla, with five titles. The current champions are Chelsea, after defeating Arsenal 4–1 in the 2019 final to win their second title.", "question": "Which club has won the europa league the most?", "short_answers": [ "Sevilla" ], "wikipage": "UEFA Europa League" }, { "context": "Liverpool won the competition for the third time in 2001. In 2002 Feyenoord Rotterdam won it for the 2nd time in the club history by defeating Borussia Dortmund during the final in their own stadium, De Kuip in Rotterdam with 3–2. Porto triumphed in the 2003 and 2011 tournaments, with the latter against Portuguese team Braga. In 2004, the cup returned to Spain with Valencia being victorious, and then Sevilla succeeded on two consecutive occasions in 2006 and 2007, the latter in a final against fellow Spaniards Espanyol. Either side of Sevilla's success, two Russian teams, CSKA Moscow in 2005 and Zenit Saint Petersburg in 2008, had their glory and yet another former Soviet club, Ukraine's Shakhtar Donetsk, won in 2009. Atlético Madrid would themselves win twice in three seasons, in 2010 and 2012, the latter in another all-Spanish final. In 2013, Chelsea would become the first Champions League holders to win the UEFA Cup/Europa League the following year. In 2014, Sevilla won their third cup in eight years after defeating Benfica on penalties. Just one year later, in 2015, Sevilla won their fourth UEFA Cup/Europa League and, in an unprecedented feat, they defended their title a third year in a row beating Liverpool FC in the 2016 final, making Sevilla FC the most successful team in the history of the competition with 5 titles.", "question": "Which country has won the europa league the most?", "short_answers": [ "Spain" ], "wikipage": "UEFA Europa League" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which player has won the europa league the most?", "short_answers": [ "José Antonio Reyes" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "UEFA Europa League", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA%20Europa%20League" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The UEFA Europa League (abbreviated as UEL) is an annual football club competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European football clubs. It is the second-tier competition of European club football, ranking below the UEFA Champions League and above the UEFA Europa Conference League after being the third-tier competition from 1971 to 1999 before the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup was discontinued.[1][2] ", "wikipage": "UEFA Europa League" }, { "content": "He then moved to Atlético Madrid, and won the Europa League twice. He also had a short loan spell in Portugal with Benfica, before re-joining Sevilla late in his career and winning the Europa League another three times, reaching a record individual total of five.[3][4]", "wikipage": "José Antonio Reyes" } ], "long_answer": "The UEFA Europa League (abbreviated as UEL) is an annual football club competition organized by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European football clubs. It is the second-tier competition of European club football, ranking below the UEFA Champions League and above the UEFA Europa Conference League. The most successful club in the competition is Sevilla, with five titles. Spain is the country who has won the Europa League the most, and José Antonio Reyes is the player who has won the Europa League the most with five wins, two with Atlético Madrid and three with Sevilla." } ]
-1250582699647840432
Where does the movie we are marshall take place?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the story in the movie we are marshall take place?", "short_answers": [ "Marshall University", "Ceredo, West Virginia", "Southern Airways Flight 932", "Huntington, West Virginia", "Kansas City" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Filming of \"We Are Marshall\" commenced on April 3, 2006, in Huntington, West Virginia, and was completed in Atlanta, Georgia. The premiere for the film was held at the Keith Albee Theater on December 12, 2006, in Huntington; other special screenings were held at Pullman Square. The movie was released nationwide on December 22, 2006.", "question": "Where was the movie we are marshall filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Atlanta, Georgia", "Huntington, West Virginia" ], "wikipage": "We Are Marshall" } ]
[ { "title": "We Are Marshall", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We%20Are%20Marshall" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "We Are Marshall is a 2006 American historical drama biopic film directed by McG. It depicts the aftermath of the 1970 plane crash that killed 75 people: 37 players of the Marshall University Thundering Herd football team, five coaches, two athletic trainers, the athletic director, 25 boosters, and the airplane crew of five.", "wikipage": "We Are Marshall" }, { "content": "On the evening of November 14, 1970, Southern Airways Flight 932, a McDonnell Douglas DC-9 chartered by Marshall University to transport the Thundering Herd football team back to Huntington, West Virginia following their 17–14 defeat to the East Carolina University Pirates, clips trees on a ridge just one mile short of the runway at Tri-State Airport in Ceredo, West Virginia, and crashes into a nearby gully, killing all 75 people on board.", "wikipage": "We Are Marshall Plot" }, { "content": "In the wake of the tragedy, University President Donald Dedmon leans towards indefinitely suspending the football program, but he is ultimately persuaded to reconsider by the pleas of the Marshall students and Huntington residents, and especially the few football players who didn't make the flight, led by Nate Ruffin.", "wikipage": "We Are Marshall Plot" }, { "content": "Dedmon travels to Kansas City, where he pleads with the NCAA to waive their rule prohibiting freshmen from playing varsity football (a rule which had been abolished in 1968 for all sports except for football and basketball, and would be permanently abolished for those sports in 1972).", "wikipage": "We Are Marshall Plot" } ], "long_answer": "We Are Marshall is a 2006 American historical drama biopic film that depicts the aftermath of the 1970 plane crash that killed 75 people: 37 players of the Marshall University Thundering Herd football team, five coaches, two athletic trainers, the athletic director, 25 boosters, and the airplane crew of five. The team took Southern Airways Flight 932 chartered by Marshall University to transport the Thundering Herd football team back to Huntington, West Virginia from Ceredo, West Virginia. After the crash, University President Donald Dedmon traveled to Kansas City, where he pleaded with the NCAA to waive their rule prohibiting freshmen from playing varsity football. Filming of We Are Marshall commenced on April 3, 2006, in Huntington, West Virginia, and was completed in Atlanta, Georgia." } ]
-1752689297979289270
Who is known as the last son of krypton?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person is known as the last son of krypton?", "short_answers": [ "Superman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which artifact is known as the last son of krypton?", "short_answers": [ "The Eradicator" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "The Last Son of Krypton", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Last%20Son%20of%20Krypton" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Superman was born on the planet Krypton and was given the name Kal-El at birth. As a baby, his parents sent him to Earth in a small spaceship moments before Krypton was destroyed in a natural cataclysm.", "wikipage": "Superman" }, { "content": "The Last Son of Krypton may refer to:\n\nThe Eradicator, a Kryptonian artifact which briefly believed itself to be Superman", "wikipage": "The Last Son of Krypton" } ], "long_answer": "Superman is known as the last son of Krypton. Superman was born on the planet Krypton and was given the name Kal-El at birth. As a baby, his parents sent him to Earth in a small spaceship moments before Krypton was destroyed in a natural cataclysm. The Eradicator is a Kryptonian artifact which briefly believed itself to be Superman." } ]
-222830718616096742
When is the new young sheldon coming out?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 9 of Young Sheldon release?", "short_answers": [ "December 21, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 8 of Young Sheldon release?", "short_answers": [ "December 14, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 7 of Young Sheldon release?", "short_answers": [ "December 7, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]
[ { "title": "Young Sheldon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%20Sheldon" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Young Sheldon is an American period sitcom television series for CBS created by Chuck Lorre and Steven Molaro. The series, set in the late 1980s and early 1990s, is a spin-off prequel to The Big Bang Theory and begins with the character Sheldon Cooper at the age of nine, living with his family in East Texas and going to high school.", "wikipage": "Young Sheldon" }, { "content": "Young Sheldon premiered as a special preview on September 25, 2017, and was picked up for a full season that began airing weekly from November 2, 2017.", "wikipage": "Young Sheldon" } ], "long_answer": "Young Sheldon is a spin-off prequel to The Big Bang Theory that focuses on Sheldon Cooper as a child. Season 1 began in 2017. Episode 7 of Young Sheldon was released on December 7, 2017, episode 8 was released on December 14, 2017, and episode 9 was released on December 21, 2017." } ]
8931416196346701703
What channel is into the bad lands on?
[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What channel is into the bad lands on in the United States, premiering in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "AMC" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Internationally, the series premiered in Australia on November 17, 2015, on Showcase. In Germany, Austria, Italy, and the UK, the series is available through Amazon Prime Instant Video with each episode accessible the day after the U.S. air date. BBC America began airing double episodes on August 20, 2016, at 10pm ET.", "question": "What channel is into the bad lands on in Australia?", "short_answers": [ "Showcase", "Fox Showcase" ], "wikipage": "Into the Badlands (TV series)" }, { "context": "Internationally, the series premiered in Australia on November 17, 2015, on Showcase. In Germany, Austria, Italy, and the UK, the series is available through Amazon Prime Instant Video with each episode accessible the day after the U.S. air date. BBC America began airing double episodes on August 20, 2016, at 10pm ET.", "question": "What channel is into the bad lands on, airing as double episodes since August 20, 2016?", "short_answers": [ "BBC America" ], "wikipage": "Into the Badlands (TV series)" } ]
[ { "title": "Into the Badlands (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Into%20the%20Badlands%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]
[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Into the Badlands is an American television series that premiered on November 15, 2015, on AMC.", "wikipage": "Into the Badlands (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Into the Badlands is an American television series that premiered on November 15, 2015, on AMC. Internationally, the series premiered in Australia on November 17, 2015, on Showcase. BBC America began airing double episodes on August 20, 2016." } ]
8611373796115664897