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India’s Rajasthan State Delays Solar Power Contracts Till August
By Natalie Obiko Pearson
2012-04-25T06:42:42Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/india-s-rajasthan-state-delays-solar-power-contracts-till-august.html
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India ’s Rajasthan state will delay awarding contracts to companies to build 200 megawatts of solar capacity by about two months to August. The last day to submit expressions of interest is May 18, M.M. Vijayvergia, executive director of the state-run Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corp., which is overseeing the process, said today in an interview in Jodhpur. Shortlisted candidates will be invited to submit bids and the process should be finished around August, he said, without giving a reason for the delay. Companies that have said they plan to participate in the bidding include Welspun Group, India’s largest solar photovoltaic developer backed by Apollo Global Management LLC (APO) co-founder Leon Black , and Mumbai-based Visual Percept Solar Projects Pvt., owned by the Enam Group. To contact the reporter on this story: Natalie Obiko Pearson in Mumbai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reed Landberg at [email protected]
2012
india-s-rajasthan-state-delays-solar-power-contracts-till-augus
Naira Advances 1st Time in 3 Days as Probe Slows Dollar Demand
By Editors: Ash Kumar
2012-04-25T15:55:15Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/naira-advances-to-highest-in-a-week-as-probe-slows-dollar-demand.html
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16b8943d955d8c2efc7eb826f9890847267dd725
The naira strengthened for the first time in three days after policy makers recommended oil importers refund subsidy payments they consider to have been illegal, prompting a pull-back in gasoline demand. The Nigerian currency appreciated 0.1 percent to 157.15 per dollar in interbank trading by 4:51 p.m. in Lagos, the most since April 19. Nigeria has regulated fuel prices since 2006, paying importers the difference between the cost of imported fuel and pump prices. A House of Representatives committee investigating possible fraud in subsidy payments recommended on April 19 gasoline importers, including the state oil company Nigerian National Petroleum Corp., refund 1 trillion naira ($6.4 billion). Payments totaling 2.5 trillion naira in fuel subsidies were made in 2011 through a fraudulent process, the committee said in a report. “Dollar demand may have further declined today after parliament insisted yesterday that oil companies must refund the overpayment,” Sewa Wusu, currency analyst at Lagos-based Sterling Capital Ltd., said by phone interview today. “The oil importers need to get clear direction on subsidy payments to resume imports fully.” Nigeria sold $110.5 million at a foreign-currency auction today, less than the $120 million on offer, with the naira gaining 0.1 percent to 155.65 per dollar, the strongest since the Nov. 21 sale, the Abuja-based Central Bank of Nigeria said in an e-mailed statement. The national inflation rate rose to 12.1 percent in March from 11.9 percent a month earlier, the National Bureau of Statistics said today. The central bank kept the benchmark interest rate unchanged in March at a record of 12 percent. The yield on the country’s $500 million of dollar bonds due 2021 fell one basis point at 5.453 percent in London . On domestic bonds due 2015, it fell two basis points to 15.18 percent, according to the April 24 data on the Financial Markets Dealers Association website . Ghana ’s cedi was unchanged 1.8525 per dollar in Accra after weakening for three trading sessions.
2012
naira-advances-to-highest-in-a-week-as-probe-slows-dollar-demand
Air Liquide First-Quarter Sales Rises 6.7%, Led by China, U.S.
By Francois de Beaupuy
2012-04-25T05:27:28Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/air-liquide-first-quarter-sales-rises-6-7-led-by-china-u-s-.html
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084630180e62ad6bda1bc351b1d53d3c63506351
Air Liquide SA (AI) , the world’s biggest producer of industrial gases, reported first-quarter sales that met analysts’ estimates, led by growing demand in North America and developing economies such as China. Revenue climbed 6.7 percent to 3.78 billion euros ($5 billion), the Paris-based company said today in a statement. The average estimate in a Bloomberg survey of analysts was 3.77 billion euros. Like-for-like sales of gas and services rose 4 percent in the quarter. “This first quarter is characterized by a progressive rebound in activity, particularly in the month of March,” Chief Executive Officer Benoit Potier said in the statement. “Barring a major economic downturn, Air Liquide continues to aim for growth in net profit in 2012” Potier predicted in 2010 that sales may rise 8 percent to 10 percent on average from 2011 through 2015 on demand for oxygen, hydrogen and other gases used by the oil-and-gas industry, steelmakers and in health care from China , Russia, the Middle East and other fast-growing regions. To contact the reporter on this story: Francois de Beaupuy in Paris at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Benedikt Kammel at [email protected]
2012
air-liquide-first-quarter-sales-rises-6-7-led-by-china-u-s-
California’s Chiang to Dock Lawmaker Pay, Judge Rules
By Michael B. Marois
2012-04-25T04:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/california-s-chiang-to-dock-lawmaker-pay-judge-rules.html California Controller John Chiang’s decision to withhold lawmakers’ pay in a budget dispute last year overstepped his constitutional authority, a judge said in a tentative ruling. Chiang doesn’t have the power under a state constitutional amendment passed by voters in 2010 to determine if a budget approved by the Legislature is legally balanced, Sacramento County Superior Court Judge David Brown said in the ruling. The amendment, known as Proposition 25, bars lawmakers from getting paid if they fail to pass a balanced budget on time. Chiang docked the pay of the entire Legislature on June 21, concluding that an $86.6 billion general-fund spending plan it had passed on time six days earlier was incomplete and built on faulty assumptions. He said he was acting under Proposition 25. Governor Jerry Brown , a Democrat, vetoed the budget and a compromise was passed by Democratic lawmakers before the start of the fiscal year July 1. “Voters passed Proposition 25 because they’re tired of the Legislature’s chronic inability to pass a balanced budget by the June 15 constitutional deadline,” Chiang, a Democrat, said in a statement yesterday. “The initiative was clear
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on-time budget, no pay for lawmakers.” Chiang said the tentative ruling would allow lawmakers “to keep their salaries flowing by simply slapping the title ‘budget act’ on a sheet of paper by June 15.” State Assembly Speaker John Perez and Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, both Democrats, sued Chiang in January, asking a judge to determine whether the elected controller can impose his judgment on when a budget is balanced. The case is Steinberg v. Chiang, 2012-00117584, California Superior Court ( Sacramento ). To contact the reporter on this story: Michael B. Marois in Sacramento at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Merelman at [email protected]
2012
california-s-chiang-to-dock-lawmaker-pay-judge-rules
Rand Rises to 3-Week High Against Dollar Before Fed Ends Meeting
By Robert Brand and Stephen Gunnion
2012-04-25T14:35:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rand-gains-for-second-day-on-u-s-earnings-europe-debt-auctions.html
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The rand advanced to a three-week high on speculation Federal Reserve officials meeting today will signal they remain open to a further round of asset purchases to spur growth, fueling demand for riskier assets. South Africa’s currency gained as much as 0.6 percent to 7.7510 per dollar, the strongest level since April 4. It traded 0.5 percent up at 7.7607 as of 4:06 p.m. in Johannesburg. The yield on the nation’s 6.75 percent bonds due 2021 climbed one basis point, or 0.01 percentage point, to 7.68 percent. The Dollar Index, which measures the greenback’s performance against a basket of major currencies, dropped as U.S. durable-goods orders fell last month by the most in three years, a sign the world’s largest economy is slowing. The Federal Open Market Committee will publish its forecasts for interest rates , growth and inflation and Chairman Ben S. Bernanke will hold a press conference. A further round of asset purchases would boost demand for higher-yielding assets including South African stocks and bonds. “Much of the focus will rest with the outcome of the FOMC decision and statement this evening,” George Glynos , an economist at Johannesburg-based ETM Analytics, wrote in e-mailed comments today. “Supportive comments from Fed Chairman Bernanke will go some way to alleviating the pressure on risk assets.” The rand also strengthened after Apple Inc., Boeing Co. and Electrolux AB posted earnings that beat estimates. An index of global emerging-market stocks climbed for a second day and South Africa’s benchmark stock index advanced. The yield on South Africa ’s $1.5 billion of 4.665 bonds due 2024 dropped 28 basis points to 4.175 percent. To contact the reporter on this story: Stephen Gunnion in Johannesburg at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Gavin Serkin at [email protected]
2012
rand-gains-for-second-day-on-u-s-earnings-europe-debt-auctions
Cattle Futures Rebound, Oil Falls: Commodities at Close
By John Deane
2012-04-25T16:26:36Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cattle-futures-rebound-oil-falls-commodities-at-close.html
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db7253d99dc74ebdbda0687fc4a28c7e
The Standard & Poor’s GSCI gauge of 24 commodities fell 0.1 percent to 673.97 at 5 p.m. in London. The UBS Bloomberg CMCI index of 26 raw materials was up 0.1 percent at 1,564.235. LIVESTOCK: Cattle futures rebounded from a nine-month low as countries from Canada to Japan said they’ll continue to import U.S. beef after a case of mad cow disease was reported in California , the first in six years. Live-cattle futures for June delivery climbed 1 percent to $1.12675 a pound on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. The price yesterday tumbled the exchange’s 3-cent limit to settle at $1.11575 a pound, the lowest for a most-active contract since July 1. GRAINS, OILSEEDS Soybeans rose to the highest price since July 2008 on speculation that reduced output in South America will force China to increase purchases from the U.S., the world’s largest grower and exporter last year. Corn fell. Soybean futures for July delivery jumped 1.1 percent to $14.81 a bushel on the Chicago Board of Trade, after touching $14.9675, the highest for a most-active contract since July 18, 2008. Soybean-meal futures for July delivery gained 1.2 percent to $420.60 for 2,000 pounds of the animal feed on the CBOT. Corn futures for July delivery fell 0.3 percent to $6.0625 a bushel in Chicago, erasing an earlier gain of 1.5 percent. CRUDE OIL Oil fell from a one-week high after Iran ’s envoy in Moscow said his country is considering a Russian proposal to halt the expansion of its atomic program to avert new sanctions and as U.S. inventories climbed. Crude oil for June delivery fell 24 cents to $103.31 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange . Brent oil for June settlement dropped 28 cents to $117.88 a barrel on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange. BASE METALS: Copper climbed to the highest in almost two weeks in New York as companies including Apple Inc. posted better-than- expected earnings, easing economic growth concerns and pushing equities and commodities higher. Copper futures for July delivery gained 0.7 percent to $3.7055 a pound on the Comex in New York. The metal touched $3.723, the highest for a most-active contract since April 12. On the London Metal Exchange, copper for delivery in three months advanced 0.6 percent to $8,200 a metric ton ($3.69 a pound). Zinc, lead, nickel and tin rose in London . Aluminum fell. PRECIOUS METALS Gold fell for the second time in three days as investors refrained from making purchases before the Federal Reserve completes a two-day policy meeting. Gold futures for June delivery slid 0.3 percent to $1,638.90 an ounce at on the Comex in New York. OIL PRODUCTS Gasoline extended a decline after the Energy Department reported crude-oil inventories advancedand gasoline demand fell last week. May-delivery gasoline declined 2.52 cents, or 0.8 percent, to $3.1341 a gallon on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Heating oil for May delivery rose 0.52 cent to $3.1347 a gallon. The price was $3.1355 before the report was released. NATURAL GAS Natural gas futures in New York rose for the third time in four days on speculation that decade-low prices will prompt production cuts and spur higher demand from power plants . Natural gas for May delivery increased 2.7 cents, or 1.4 percent, to $2.002 per million British thermal units on the New York Mercantile Exchange. European Union carbon permits fell to their lowest level in more than a week as German power for next year dropped to its cheapest since Jan. 19. EU allowances for December decreased as much as 2 percent to 7.05 euros ($9.30) a ton and were at 7.08 euros a ton recently on the ICE Futures Europe exchange in London. SOFT COMMODITIES Sugar futures rose, heading for the biggest gain in more than a week, on speculation that demand will pick up before the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan. Raw sugar for July delivery rose 0.9 percent to 21.8 cents a pound on ICE Futures U.S. in New York. Orange-juice futures for July delivery rose 1.9 percent to $1.446 a pound on ICE Futures U.S. in New York. To contact the reporter on this story: John Deane in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Deane at [email protected]
2012
cattle-futures-rebound-oil-falls-commodities-at-close
MQ May Expand to 50 Norway Stores From Four, CEO Gardsell Says
By Janina Pfalzer
2012-04-25T09:31:27Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/mq-may-expand-to-50-norway-stores-from-four-ceo-gardsell-says.html
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0b3b69e4adde6de2ba9c7d1b144838a594c29750
MQ AB (MQ) , a Swedish fashion retailer which sells both proprietary and external brands, sees potential for as many as 50 stores in Norway from today’s four, said Chief Executive Officer Mats Gardsell. MQ’s “vision” is to cover the entire Nordic region of Norway, Sweden , Finland, Denmark and Iceland, Gardsell said in a interview. The chain has 111 outlets in Sweden while it lacks presence in the three other countries. Gardsell said MQ may expand in those markets by opening stores or starting online sales. Before moving forward, however, MQ wants to establish itself properly in Norway, he said. The company started sales online in its home market Sweden in the second half of 2010 and still sees some room for additional stores in the country, Gardsell said. “It’s all about finding the right location, the right city, street and mall,” he said. “You still have to work to get the right location, it hasn’t become much easier in the past year.” The Gothenburg, Sweden-based company aims for sales growth of at least 10 percent over a business cycle. MQ’s sales dropped 8.9 percent in the fiscal year 2008/2009, and have been growing at an annual pace of just over 3.5 percent since, according to annual reports . For the financial year 2010/2011, ended Aug. 31, its first entire year as a listed company, MQ had sales of 1.49 billion kronor ($221 million.) MQ last year hired a new head of design, Lotta Lindsten and is now better focused on the right products that “feel relevant” to the company’s customers, Gardsell said. So far this year the stock is up 21 percent. Sales in the second quarter of the current financial year increased 1.9 percent to 422 million kronor the company said March 23. MQ, whose external brands include Calvin Klein , Scotch & Soda and Peak Performance, added five new brands in the period of which all are external. To contact the reporter on this story: Janina Pfalzer in Stockholm at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christian Wienberg at [email protected] .
2012
q-may-expand-to-50-norway-stores-from-four-ceo-gardsell-says
JBS Rises Most in Week as Mad Cow Concern Eases: Sao Paulo Mover
By Ney Hayashi
2012-04-25T20:26:28Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/jbs-rises-most-in-week-as-mad-cow-concern-eases-sao-paulo-mover.html
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JBS SA (JBSS3) , the world’s biggest beef producer, advanced the most in a week as concern eased that a case of mad-cow disease reported in the U.S. may hurt the company’s units in North America . JBS gained 4.2 percent to 7.46 reais at the close in Sao Paulo, the most since April 18. The Bovespa index rose 0.4 percent. The beef producer’s shares fell as much as 5.2 percent yesterday after the U.S. Agriculture Department confirmed the illness in a dairy cow in central California before it could enter the human food chain. “At first, when people hear ‘mad cow,’ there’s panic,” Caue Pinheiro, an analyst at SLW Corretora brokerage, said by phone from Sao Paulo . “What so far is just one isolated case won’t affect the company. It’s an alert, but, if no other cases are found, it shouldn’t be a big issue.” JBS, which produces more than a third of its beef in the U.S., said in a regulatory filing today that the case won’t affect its business. Mexico’s Agriculture Ministry expects its cattle trade with the U.S. to remain unchanged, and European Union spokesman Frederic Vincent said the EU plans no measures in response to the case. To contact the reporter on this story: Ney Hayashi in Sao Paulo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos in New York at [email protected]
2012
jbs-rises-most-in-week-as-mad-cow-concern-eases-sao-paulo-mover
Telmex Profit Falls on Phone Fees, Pension Expenses
By Crayton Harrison
2012-04-25T04:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/telmex-profit-falls-on-phone-fees-pension-expenses.html
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Telefonos de Mexico SAB, the fixed- line unit of America Movil SAB (AMXL) , reported a 7.3 percent decline in first-quarter profit after cutting fees for calls to mobile phones and spending more on its pension fund. Net income dropped to 3.48 billion pesos ($264 million), or 19 centavos a share, from 3.76 billion pesos, or 21 centavos, a year earlier. Sales slid 3.5 percent to 26.6 billion pesos. Telmex, as the Mexico City-based company is known, cut prices for calls to mobile lines after Mexican regulators forced wireless carriers last year to reduce their fees. The reduction cut Telmex’s revenue from interconnection charges by 42 percent to 1.83 billion pesos. Pension-fund contributions and higher labor costs helped push expenses up 2 percent to 17 billion pesos. Telmex closed the quarter with 14.6 million phone lines, down 6.3 percent from a year earlier, and 8.1 million high-speed Internet connections, up 6.8 percent. Telmex rose 0.2 percent to 10.13 pesos yesterday in Mexico City before the results were announced. America Movil , controlled by billionaire Carlos Slim , gained 1 percent to 16.64 pesos. To contact the reporter on this story: Crayton Harrison in Mexico City at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Nick Turner at [email protected]
2012
elmex-profit-falls-on-phone-fees-pension-expenses
Russia’s Grain Sowing Advances by 77%, SovEcon Says
By Marina Sysoyeva
2012-04-25T13:38:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/russia-s-grain-sowing-advances-by-77-sovecon-says.html
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Russia’s grain sowing increased by 77 percent year-on-year to about 2.7 million hectares (6.7 million acres) to date, Moscow-based researcher SovEcon said on its website, citing agriculture ministry data. Farmers in the Volga area started planting earlier this season due to favorable weather, SovEcon said. To contact the reporter on this story: Marina Sysoyeva in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Deane at [email protected]
2012
russia-s-grain-sowing-advances-by-77-sovecon-says
Watson to Acquire Actavis Group for Eur4.25 Billion
By Will Daley
2012-04-25T20:07:09Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/watson-to-acquire-actavis-group-for-eur4-25-billion.html
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1a93f7eacfadf2b1676ee2eac53994235297bad8
Watson Pharmaceuticals Inc. (WPI) said it agreed to acquire privately held Actavis Group for EUR4.25 billion ($5.6 billion). This acquisition will make Watson the third largest global generics company with 2012 anticipated pro forma revenue of about $8 billion, the Parsippany, New Jersy-based compay said today in a statement. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Will Daley at [email protected]
2012
watson-to-acquire-actavis-group-for-eur4-25-billion
Consumer Stocks Climb as Wen Bolsters Outlook: China Overnight
By Belinda Cao and Leon Lazaroff
2012-04-25T20:41:17Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/consumer-stocks-climb-as-wen-bolsters-outlook-china-overnight.html Chinese equities in the U.S. rose for the first time in four days, led by consumer stocks, on prospects the world’s second-largest economy will maintain growth as domestic demand climbs. Air carriers China Eastern Airlines Corp. (CEA) and China Southern Airlines Co. (ZNH) rallied in New York, while online travel agency Elong Inc. (LONG) rose the most in three weeks. The Bloomberg China-US Equity Index (CH55BN) of the most-traded Chinese shares in the U.S. added 1.1 percent to 101.74 in New York. Macau casino operator Melco Crown Entertainment Ltd. (MPEL) traded at a premium over its Hong Kong stock for the first time in four days. The world’s biggest exporter will sustain “steady and robust” economic growth, Premier Wen Jiabao told reporters in Stockholm on April 24, more than a month after releasing the lowest annual target for expansion since 2004. While demand outside of China is waning, growth in the domestic market will bolster industrial output in this quarter, after the pace picked up in the first three months of 2012 from the least in two years, Zhu Hongren , spokesman for the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said yesterday in Beijing. “A lot of consumer stocks are on a rebound as there’s been a lot of data recently supporting the views of the soft landing crowd,” Erik Lam, director of Asian equity sales at Auerbach Grayson & Co. in New York, said by a phone yesterday. “Growth is already coming from domestic demand, and as a result, stocks viewed as benefiting from increased consumption, Internet, airlines, casino, are getting a boost.” China ETF Rises The IShares FTSE China 25 Index Fund (FXI) , the biggest Chinese exchange-traded fund in the U.S., climbed 0.9 percent to $37.53 in its second day of gains. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (SPX) jumped 1.4 percent to 1,390.69 yesterday, after Apple Inc. (AAPL) said quarterly earnings almost doubled and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said he remains prepared to do more to stimulate growth if needed. E-Commerce China Dangdang Inc. (DANG) , the nation’s biggest Internet bookseller, surged 9.7 percent to $8.23 in New York yesterday, extending its advance this year to 87 percent. American depositary receipts of Shanghai-based China Eastern , the nation’s second-largest carrier by passenger numbers, rose 3.5 percent to $15.96 in New York, the highest close since April 9. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) reiterated its buy rating on China Eastern on April 23, saying it expects the airline to make a “small profit” in the first quarter. China Eastern is due to report results for the period tomorrow. Guangzhou-based China Southern, Asia’s biggest air carrier by passenger numbers, advanced 2.4 percent to $21.25 in New York, the biggest one-day rally in two weeks. The company’s ADRs traded 0.6 percent above its Hong Kong stock, which climbed 1.9 percent to HK$3.28 yesterday, the equivalent of 43 U.S. cents. The premium in the ADRs, each representing 50 Hong Kong shares, was the highest since April 12. Acquity IPO Acquity Group Ltd. (AQ) , a Hong Kong-based digital marketing firm, will push ahead with its U.S. initial public offering, even as the second Chinese company to try and sell shares in New York this year postponed its IPO. Acquity plans to raise as much as $55.6 million today, selling American depositary receipts in the company in a price range of $8 to $10 apiece, according to an April 23 filing. Beijing-based China Auto Rental Holdings Inc. delayed its IPO on April 24 because of “the current capital market conditions” according to an e-mailed statement from the car rental company’s public relations firm. “We are still on schedule,” Audrey Ling, Acquity’s investor relations manager, said by phone yesterday in New York, after China Auto’s announcement. The IPO will be priced today and the shares will start trading on the New York Stock Exchange tomorrow, she said. Low Valuations Chinese companies listed in the U.S. on the Bloomberg gauge are trading at 18.9 times analysts earnings estimates, near the lowest valuation in nine months. The Bloomberg Russia-US Equity Index (RUS14BN) of the most-traded Russian companies in the U.S. has a price to earnings ratio of 6.5 times estimates, near the lowest in 12 weeks. “China is a really cheap market in search of a catalyst, which is going to be improvement in non-inflationary growth, but it will come slowly,” Nicholas Smithie, a New York-based emerging market strategist at UBS AG, said in a phone interview. “For the moment, investors want exposure to Chinese consumer stocks because that’s an area of growth, and also a sector that is very scarcely represented in the indices.” Beijing-based Elong, whose biggest shareholder is U.S. online travel agency Expedia Inc. (EXPE) , increased 1.4 percent to $14.37, the biggest one-day jump since April 5. Melco Crown
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$15.78 in New York, trading 2.1 percent above its Hong Kong stock, the widest premium in four days. The Shanghai Composite Index (SHCOMP) advanced 0.8 percent to 2,406.81 yesterday, while the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) of Chinese companies traded in Hong Kong was little changed at 10,812.79. To contact the reporters on this story: Belinda Cao in New York at [email protected] ; Leon Lazaroff in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Emma O’Brien at [email protected]
2012
consumer-stocks-climb-as-wen-bolsters-outlook-china-overnig
BP Oil Spill Judge ‘Leaning’ Toward Pact Approval
By Allen Johnson Jr. and Margaret Cronin Fisk
2012-04-26T04:01:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bp-oil-spill-judge-leaning-toward-pact-approval.html
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The U.S. judge presiding over lawsuits tied to the 2010 Gulf of Mexico oil spill said he is “leaning” toward approving BP Plc (BP/) 's multibillion dollar settlement with private plaintiffs. BP in March agreed to pay an estimated $7.8 billion to resolve most private plaintiffs’ claims for economic loss, property damage and spill and cleanup-related injuries. Lawyers for BP and the plaintiffs filed the accord April 18 with U.S. District Judge Carl Barbier in New Orleans, seeking preliminary approval. The settlement establishes two separate classes, one for economic loss and the other for any physical injuries related to the spill or the cleanup. Barbier said at a hearing yesterday that he is “leaning” toward preliminary approval because “without it there can be no due process.” This includes sending out notices to potential class members, he said. “But again I remind people, this is just a starting point, not an ending point,” Barbier said. Barbier said he would issue a ruling “within the next several days or a week or so.” The blowout and explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig killed 11 workers and caused the worst offshore oil spill in U.S. history. The accident prompted hundreds of lawsuits against London-based BP; Transocean Ltd. (RIG) , the Vernier, Switzerland-based owner and operator of the rig; and Halliburton Co. (HAL) , which provided cementing services. Other Claims The proposed settlement, reached March 2, days before a scheduled trial on liability for the 2010 spill, doesn’t cover federal government claims and those of Gulf Coast states Louisiana and Alabama . It also excludes claims of financial institutions, casinos, private plaintiffs in parts of Florida and Texas , and residents and businesses claiming harm from the Obama administration’s moratorium on deep-water drilling prompted by the spill. Lawyers for BP and the plaintiffs argued yesterday before Barbier for preliminary approval of the settlement. Barbier didn’t hear from objectors to the settlement, including Halliburton. Barbier said he would review all objections. “This is not a final approval of anything,” Barbier said as the hearing began. The proceeding is meant only to consider the request by BP and plaintiffs’ attorneys for preliminary approval, he said. “The earliest we could get final approval on this scheduled would be early November,” he said. “Preliminary approval of both settlements is warranted,” BP lawyer Richard Godfrey told Barbier. The agreement is “comprehensive” and far-reaching, he said. ‘Full and Fair’ Unlike lawsuits over the Exxon Valdez oil spill or other class actions, “this is full and fair compensation offered now,” not after years of litigation, Godfrey said. “BP made a commitment to paying now,” he said. “We tried to achieve the greatest good for the greatest amount of people,” said plaintiffs’ attorney Robin Greenwald, who described the medical benefits section of the settlement to the court. BP and the Plaintiffs Steering Committee, a group of lawyers appointed by Barbier to handle the lawsuits, asked the judge to hold a Nov. 8 fairness hearing before final approval of the accord and to postpone any trial on liability until after the hearing. BP has agreed to pay claimants before final approval of the settlement, plaintiffs’ attorney Steve Herman told Barbier yesterday. Macondo Well The plaintiffs’ and government claims against BP’s contractors on the doomed Macondo well remain, and no new trial date has been set. A trial would cover federal and state government pollution claims, as well as cross-claims between BP and its partner companies in the Macondo site and rig. Under the settlement, BP has assigned to the plaintiffs the company’s right to seek cleanup costs and the value of the lost oil from Transocean and Halliburton. The proposed settlement between BP and the Plaintiffs Steering Committee will be paid out of a $20 billion trust set up to compensate spill victims. The trust has about $14 billion remaining. BP has estimated the cost at $7.8 billion. All sides agree the amount may increase depending on the number of claims paid. The amount also may be lower than the estimate. If the trust is exhausted, the company will pay additional funds directly, lawyers for the plaintiffs said last month. ‘No Cap’ “There is no cap on the settlement,” plaintiffs’ attorney Joe Rice told Barbier at the hearing. Rice, an attorney with Motley Rice LLC in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina , was one of the PSC’s lead negotiators for the BP settlement. “No attorney fees will be deducted” from individual settlements, Rice said. BP will pay attorneys fees and costs on top of the settlement amount, Rice said. Administration of the settlement will also be paid by BP, he said. Halliburton is opposing the settlement, according to a court filing. The Houston-based company “objects to the limited amount of time available to analyze the settlement agreements and files these preliminary objections,” Donald E. Godwin, a lawyer for the Houston-based company, said in court papers filed April 24. Halliburton also objects to the agreement because it assigns BP’s claims against the company to the plaintiffs lawyers and attempts to make Halliburton “liable in part for settlement payments,” Godwin said. The settlement also restricts Halliburton’s ability to settle claims, he said. Quick-Pay Claims Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood said in a court filing yesterday that the spill victims who previously agreed to accept so-called quick-pay settlements should be allowed to participate in the settlement process. Individuals received $5,000 and businesses got $25,000 through the quick-pay claim system, regardless of the magnitude of damages they suffered. Many of the 200,000 spill victims who gave up their right to sue for actual and future damages did so “as a result of economic duress,” because they didn’t have the economic staying power to wait for a court resolution of their claims, Hood said. The American Shrimp Processors Association asked Barbier this week to delay preliminary approval of the settlement, calling it biased against some members of the shrimp industry. The accord treats shrimp harvesters and boat captains better than owners of docks and plants that receive the catch and prepare it for market, the organization said in court papers April 23. The deal will allow victims who aren’t satisfied with it to opt out and pursue lawsuits against BP. Plaintiffs not covered in the overall settlement, such as those claiming harm from the drilling moratorium that followed the spill, can continue to pursue their claims, according to the April 18 filing of the proposed agreement. The case is In re Oil Spill by the Oil Rig Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico on April 20, 2010, MDL-2179, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Louisiana ( New Orleans ). To contact the reporter on this story: Margaret Cronin Fisk in Detroit at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
bp-oil-spill-judge-leaning-toward-pact-approva
BofA Offers to Repurchase $1.75 Billion of Its Own Debt
By Hugh Son
2012-04-25T21:15:40Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bofa-offers-to-repurchase-1-75-billion-of-its-own-debt-1-.html
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Bank of America Corp. , the second- largest U.S. bank, offered to buy back $1.75 billion of trust- preferred securities and subordinated notes to cut debt. The offers expire midnight in New York on May 22, unless extended, the Charlotte, North Carolina-based bank said today in a pair of statements. The company, which announced plans last year to retire debt, said it reserves the right to repurchase more securities. Chief Executive Officer Brian T. Moynihan, 52, is reducing his firm’s long-term debt while raising capital to meet demands from regulators for a larger cushion against losses. Trust- preferred securities won’t count as Tier 1 common equity under coming rules set by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. “It’s part of the continuing effort we have to strengthen our balance sheet and improve the quality of our capital,” said Jerry Dubrowski, a Bank of America spokesman. Bank of America retired $4.2 billion of debt for cash and exchanged $730 million of trust-preferred securities for cash and shares in the first quarter, the firm said this month. Those actions helped improve Tier 1 common equity by $1.7 billion in the quarter. To contact the reporter on this story: Hugh Son in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Kraut at [email protected]
2012
bofa-offers-to-repurchase-1-75-billion-of-its-own-debt-1-
Nokia Delays U.K. Start of Flagship Lumia on U.S. Demand
By Jonathan Browning
2012-04-25T16:18:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/nokia-delays-u-k-start-of-flagship-lumia-on-u-s-demand.html
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Nokia Oyj (NOK1V) said it is delaying the introduction of its Lumia 900 smartphone in the U.K. by more than two weeks because of demand for the handset in the U.S. The “overwhelming demand” for the flagship device in the U.S. with operator AT&T Inc. (T) had a “knock-on effect on product availability in the U.K.,” Nokia spokesman Hans Tranberg said in a statement to Bloomberg. The device will now be available from British retailer Phones4U on May 14, compared with an initial target date of April 27. AT&T started selling the device, Nokia’s first phone for fourth-generation networks, on April 8 for $99.99 and U.S. rival Verizon Wireless is also preparing to add a new Nokia model. The handset, running Microsoft Corp. Windows Phone software, was initially hit by a glitch in the data software, with Nokia giving customers $100 credit on their phone bills. Nokia reported sales of about 2 million Lumia phones in the first quarter. The Espoo, Finland-based company plans to increase advertising spending on the product this quarter, Chief Executive Officer Stephen Elop said last week. AT&T and Verizon Wireless are counting on the Lumia and forthcoming Windows models to provide an alternative to Apple Inc.’s iPhone and Google Inc. Android handsets. While AT&T and Verizon sell millions of those devices, the products can be more costly than other phones to subsidize, especially the iPhone. The companies also face the risk that an Apple-Google duopoly will erode carriers’ ability to distinguish themselves and will further squeeze their profit margins. Once dominant in the mobile-phone industry, Nokia’s market capitalization has fallen by about 70 billion euros since Apple introduced the iPhone in 2007. Last quarter, Nokia’s shipments slid 24 percent to 83 million phones, the lowest level in almost six years. To contact the reporter on this story: Jonathan Browning in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Kenneth Wong at [email protected]
2012
nokia-delays-u-k-start-of-flagship-lumia-on-u-s-demand
Asian Currencies Advance as U.S. Data Improves Export Outlook
By Yumi Teso and Liau Y-Sing
2012-04-25T08:46:50Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/asian-currencies-advance-as-u-s-data-improves-export-outlook.html
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Asian currencies strengthened, led by India ’s rupee, as signs the U.S. economic recovery is gaining momentum brightened the region’s export outlook. The Bloomberg-JPMorgan Asia Dollar Index (MXAP) rose for a second day after a report yesterday showed new homes in the U.S. were sold at a 328,000 annual rate in March, more than the 319,000 projection in a Bloomberg survey. South Korea ’s consumer confidence was at 104 in April, the highest in 11 months, a central bank report showed today, while Thai exports gained for a second month in March after three months of declines, according to a Bloomberg survey before data due tomorrow. “The U.S. recovery is adding to confidence that export- oriented Asian countries will benefit from firmer growth,” said Yeah Kim Leng, chief economist at RAM Holdings Bhd. in Kuala Lumpur. “That has helped to shore up Asian currencies.” The rupee rose 0.2 percent to 52.6150 per dollar as of 2:15 p.m. in Mumbai, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Malaysia’s ringgit climbed 0.1 percent to 3.0607, the Philippine peso advanced 0.1 percent to 42.665 and China ’s yuan strengthened 0.05 percent to 6.3041. The Asia Dollar Index, which tracks the region’s 10 most-active currencies excluding the yen, was up 0.05 percent at 116.52. The MSCI Asia-Pacific Index of shares rose, snapping a four-day loss, after yields on Spanish and Dutch bonds fell following auctions. The Federal Reserve will release its forecasts for interest rates , economic growth and inflation in the world’s largest economy today. India’s rupee appreciated after U.S. corporate earnings improved the outlook for the global economy, spurring demand for emerging-market assets. U.S. Corporate Earnings The rupee pared this month’s loss to 3.3 percent after earnings for companies in the Standard & Poor’s 500 index rose 12 percent in the first quarter and results beat analysts’ estimates by 9.4 percent, according to the 145 corporates listed in the gauge that have released results since April 10. Apple Inc. reported earnings yesterday that almost doubled last quarter. Wipro Ltd., India’s third-largest software exporter, reported today that fourth-quarter net income increased 7.2 percent, matching analysts’ estimates. “Risk appetite looks pretty supported,” said Goh Puay Yeong, a Singapore-based foreign-exchange strategist at Credit Suisse Group AG. Faster Inflation Taiwan’s dollar snapped two days of losses amid speculation the central bank will tolerate faster appreciation to tame inflation. Taiwan Power Co., the island’s only electricity retailer, said on April 12 it will increase prices for the first time in more than three years after posting losses on rising fuel costs. Consumer prices rose 1.21 percent in March from a year earlier after climbing 0.23 percent in February, official data show. “Gains in the Taiwan dollar will help ease imported inflation,” said Eric Hsing, a fixed-income trader at First Securities Inc. in Taipei. The local dollar closed at NT$29.514 against the greenback from NT$29.526 yesterday, after appreciating as much as 0.4 percent earlier to NT$29.40. Elsewhere, Thailand’s baht added 0.1 percent to 30.94 per dollar, while Indonesia’s rupiah was little changed at 9,192. South Korea’s won fell 0.1 percent to 1,141.35 and Vietnam’s dong slumped 0.4 percent to 20,853. To contact the reporters on this story: Yumi Teso in Bangkok at [email protected] ; Liau Y-Sing in Kuala Lumpur at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Sandy Hendry at [email protected] .
2012
asian-currencies-advance-as-u-s-data-improves-export-outlook
North American Bancard’s $150 Million Term Loan Rises in Trading
By Michael Amato
2012-04-25T20:48:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/north-american-bancard-s-150-million-term-loan-rises-in-trading.html
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North American Bancard LLC’s $150 million term loan to refinance debt and to fund a dividend payment rose in its first day of trading, according to Markit Group Ltd. The debt for the provider of credit-card processing services began trading yesterday at par, Markit prices show. That’s up from the issue price of 98.5 cents on the dollar, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Credit Suisse Group AG arranged the financing for the Troy, Michigan-based company, the data show. The loan pays interest at 5.5 percentage points more than the London interbank offered rate, with a 1.5 percent floor for the benchmark, Bloomberg data show. Libor, the rate at which banks say they can borrow in dollars from each other, serves as a reference for about $360 trillion of financial instruments worldwide. Lenders will receive one-year soft-call protection of 101 cents, meaning the company would have to pay 1 cent more than face value to refinance the debt during the first year. In a revolving credit facility, money can be borrowed again once it’s repaid; in a term loan it can’t. To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Amato in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Faris Khan at [email protected]
2012
north-american-bancard-s-150-million-term-loan-rises-in-trading
Gas Stockpiles May Show Below-Average Increase, Analysts Say
By Naureen S. Malik
2012-04-25T18:17:53Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/gas-stockpiles-may-show-below-average-increase-analysts-say.html
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U.S. natural-gas stockpiles increased by 1.8 percent last week as mild weather kept fuel demand near seasonal norms, according to analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Inventories rose by 45 billion cubic feet to 2.557 trillion in the week ended April 20, based on the median of 21 estimates. The five-year average change for the week is an increase of 47 billion, according to the Energy Department, which is scheduled to release its weekly supply report tomorrow. “You had a demand decrease on the heating side because temperatures got warmer, but the decrease was not as big,” said Anthony Yuen, a natural-gas strategist at Citigroup Inc. in New York . “I think the excess gas will shrink and that will help the gas prices rise.” Warm weather early last week in the Northeast and mid- Atlantic states increased gas use at power plants to run air conditioners, Yuen said. The high temperature in New York City ’s Central Park on April 16 was 88 degrees Fahrenheit (31 Celsius), 26 above normal, the National Weather Service said. U.S. cooling demand was 46 percent above normal that day while demand for heat was 49 percent below normal for the week ended April 21, according to Weather Derivatives of Belton, Missouri . Possible Cooling A brief cold snap could lift heating demand to 4 percent above normal in the Northeast and north-central states for the seven days ending May 2 while national cooling use may be 27 percent above normal, Weather Derivatives said. Gas has dropped 32 percent this year on a supply surplus that widened after the fourth-warmest winter on record in the U.S. curbed demand while production rose to record levels. U.S. gas use typically slumps after the winter, which is the peak period for the heating fuel, and before heat spurs demand from power plants to run air conditioners. Power plants consumed about 31 percent of U.S. gas supplies in 2011, according to the Energy Department. The analyst stockpile estimates ranged from gains of 40 billion to 69 billion cubic feet. U.S. stockpiles were 58 percent above the five-year average for the week ended April 13, down from six-year high surplus of 61 percent at the end of March, department data show. Natural gas futures last week dropped 5.4 cents, or 2.7 percent, to $1.927 per million British thermal units on the New York Mercantile Exchange , after sliding on April 19 to $1.902, the lowest intraday price since Jan. 28, 2002. Gas today rose 6.3 cents, or 3.2 percent, to $2.038 at 2:04 p.m. To contact the reporter on this story: Naureen S. Malik in New York at [email protected] ; To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Stets at [email protected]
2012
gas-stockpiles-may-show-below-average-increase-analysts-say
China Unicom, Canon, Fanuc, KDDI, ZTE: Asian Stocks Preview
By Yoshiaki Nohara
2012-04-25T13:20:17Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/china-unicom-canon-fanuc-kddi-zte-asian-stocks-preview.html
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The following companies may have unusual price changes in Asian trading tomorrow. Stock symbols are in parentheses and share prices are as of the latest close. The information in each item was released after markets shut unless stated otherwise. China Unicom (Hong Kong) Ltd. (762) (762 HK): The nation’s second-largest mobile phone company said first-quarter net income rose to 1 billion yuan ($159 million) from a restated 145 million yuan a year earlier. That compared with the 1.1 billion yuan median of six analysts’ estimates in a Bloomberg News survey. The stock increased 0.2 percent to HK$13.02. Canon Inc. (7751) (7751 JT): The world’s biggest camera maker raised its profit forecast for the year ending Dec. 31 after the yen weakened. Net income may be 290 billion yen ($3.57 billion), compared with 250 billion-yen forecast in January, the company said in a statement. The stock added 1.5 percent to 3,800 yen. Chikuho Bank Ltd. (8398) (8398 JF): The regional bank operating in Fukuoka prefecture reported net income of 360 million yen for the year ended March 31, according to a preliminary earnings report, citing security valuations. That compared with its forecast of 260 million yen. The stock was unchanged at 216 yen. Fanuc Corp. (6954) (6954 JT): The maker of factory automation systems forecast its operating profit will fall 3.1 percent to 113 billion yen for the six months ending September, according to a statement. The fiscal year ending March 2013 has started “with a downward risk in the economy,” the company said. The stock rose 2.7 percent to 14,800 yen. JCL Bioassay Corp. (2190) (2190 JQ): The trial service provider for pharmaceutical companies reported a net loss of 186 million yen lower than its forecast of 392 million yen for the year ended March, according to a preliminary earnings statement, citing a weaker yen and cost cuts. The stock added 1.3 percent to 320 yen. KDDI Corp. (9433) (9433 JT): Japan ’s second-largest mobile-phone operator, said net income will rise 4.8 percent this fiscal year, lower than analyst estimates, as competition intensifies in its main wireless business. Net income will probably increase to 250 billion yen in the year through March 31, 2013, the Tokyo-based carrier said in a statement. The shares rose 0.6 percent to 524,000 yen. Maruwn Corp. (9067) (9067 JT): The provider of heavyweight transportation services reported net income of 560 million yen for the year ended March, according to a preliminary earnings statement, citing an increase in corporate taxes. That compared with its forecast of 580 million yen. The stock slid 0.5 percent to 206 yen. Nihon Housing Co. (4781) (4781 JT): The manager of residential and office buildings reported net income of 1.83 billion for the year ended March, up from its forecast of 1.78 billion yen, the company said in a preliminary earning statement, citing streamlining and cost-cutting measures. The stock fell 0.1 percent to 2,089 yen. Nippon Steel Corp. (5401) (5401 JT): Japan’s largest steelmaker, said it sued Posco in Tokyo District Court seeking 100 billion yen in damages from the South Korean company for allegedly using trade secrets acquired illegally by a former employee. The stock gained 0.5 percent to 201 yen. Nestle India Ltd. (NEST) : The food-and-milk products maker posted first-quarter profit that rose 8 percent from a year ago to 2.76 billion rupees, missing the median estimate of 2.99 billion rupees in a Bloomberg News survey of 20 analysts. The stock advanced 1.1 percent to 4,935.7 rupees. Oki Electric Cable Co. (5815) (5815 JT): The cable maker said its net income for the year ended March was 95 million yen, down from 308 million yen a year earlier, according to a preliminary statement, as the Japanese economy dealt with last year’s earthquake and a strong yen. The stock added 1.3 percent to 159 yen. Syswave Holdings (6636 JQ): The system developer reported a net loss of 295 million yen for the year ended March, according to a preliminary earnings statement, citing last year’s natural disasters, Thailand floods, a strong yen and Europe ’s financial crisis. That’s bigger than its forecast of a 63 million yen net loss. The stock gained 0.8 percent to 6,380 yen. Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd. (STLT) : The nation’s biggest copper producer posted a worse-than-estimated 34 percent drop in fourth-quarter group profit to 12.8 billion rupees. The median profit estimate in a Bloomberg survey of 24 analysts was 13.3 billion rupees. The stock closed 2.1 percent higher at 107.95 rupees. Zhaojin Mining Industry Co. (1818) (1818 HK): The gold producer reported net income for the first quarter was 216 million yuan, compared with 224 million yuan a year earlier. The stock fell 1.7 percent to HK$11.44. ZTE Corp. (000063) (763 HK): The Chinese maker of mobile-phone equipment said profit for the three months ended March 31 rose 19 percent to 151 million yuan from a year earlier. The stock gained 2 percent to HK$19.60. To contact the reporter on this story: Yoshiaki Nohara in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John McCluskey at [email protected]
2012
china-unicom-canon-fanuc-kddi-zte-asian-stocks-preview
European Banks Remain Vulnerable, Estonia Central Bank Says
By Ott Ummelas
2012-04-25T08:00:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/european-banks-remain-vulnerable-estonia-central-bank-says.html
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European banks remain vulnerable and the region’s governments need to continue with austerity measures to overcome their debt crisis, the Estonian central bank said. The causes of the debt crisis haven’t disappeared, even as the long-term refinancing operations of the European Central Bank have “somewhat” eased the tensions in financial markets at the beginning of the year, the Tallinn-based Eesti Pank said in an e-mailed statement today. “The partly fragile European banking sector and a weak economic growth outlook show that Europe ’s financial system remains vulnerable and the debt crisis isn’t over,” the bank said. “Thus the governments in the euro area need to continue reforms and budget consolidation necessary for solving the crisis as the long-term loans offered to banks by the euro system is a temporary measure.” To contact the reporter on this story: Ott Ummelas in Tallinn at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Balazs Penz at [email protected]
2012
european-banks-remain-vulnerable-estonia-central-bank-says
Polish Stocks: Bogdanka, Polskie Gornictwo Shares Move in Warsaw
By Piotr Bujnicki
2012-04-25T16:12:07Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/polish-stocks-bogdanka-polskie-gornictwo-shares-move-in-warsaw.html
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Poland’s WIG20 Index (WIG20) advanced 0.3 percent to 2,185.89 at the close in Warsaw, climbing for the second day. The following are among the most active stocks on the Warsaw Stock Exchange today. Stock symbols follow company names. Lubelski Wegiel Bogdanka SA (LWB) , jumped 4.7 percent to 125.2 zloty, the most since November, after the country’s second-largest publicly traded coal producer had its price estimate raised to 181 zloty from 154 zloty at Credit Suisse Group AG. The stock’s outperform rating was maintained. Polskie Gornictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo SA (PGN PW), Poland’s biggest gas company, lost 1.5 percent to 4 zloty, the lowest level since March 29 after saying gas production at its Skarv field off Norway has been delayed to the fourth quarter from the second quarter. To contact the reporter on this story: Piotr Bujnicki in Warsaw [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Gavin Serkin at [email protected]
2012
polish-stocks-bogdanka-polskie-gornictwo-shares-move-in-warsaw
Stocks Advance on Earnings, Fed as Treasuries Trim Drop
By Michael Shanahan and Rita Nazareth
2012-04-25T20:15:30Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/asian-stocks-gain-on-earnings-cattle-futures-rebound.html
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Stocks (MXWD) rose for a second day as earnings beat estimates at companies from Apple Inc. (AAPL) to Boeing Co. (BA) , while Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said he remains prepared to do more to stimulate growth if needed. Treasuries pared earlier losses and the dollar weakened. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index jumped 1.4 percent to close at 1,390.69 at 4 p.m. in New York . The Nasdaq-100 Index (NDX) rallied 2.7 percent, the most in 2012, with Apple surging 8.9 percent for its best gain in more than three years. Ten-year Treasury note yields added one basis point to 1.99 percent after gaining six points earlier. The dollar fell versus 13 of 16 major peers. Cattle rebounded after tumbling yesterday following the first U.S. case of mad-cow disease in six years. Apple late yesterday posted earnings that almost doubled, reflecting growing demand for the iPhone in China and helping the most-valuable company rebound following a 12 percent slide from its record on April 9. The Fed said policy makers expect the economy to accelerate gradually, increasing forecasts for 2012 growth and reducing projections for the jobless rate. Bernanke said the central bank remains prepared to take additional action if needed to boost the economy. “The Fed is providing an insurance policy to the economy,” Ann Miletti, senior portfolio manager for Wells Fargo Advantage Funds in Menomonee Falls , Wisconsin, said in a telephone interview. Her firm manages $213 billion. “There’s a sense that things are improving, yet there’s some instability. The Fed is saying that it will be there to help keep things going. Earnings have been strong. The market likes it.” Fed Projections Fed policy makers repeated the view that borrowing costs are likely to remain “exceptionally low” at least through 2014. Fed officials forecast the unemployment rate would average 7.8 percent to 8 percent in the final three months of this year versus a forecast of 8.2 percent to 8.5 percent in January, according to central tendency estimates. The economy is forecast to expand at a 2.4 percent to 2.9 percent rate this year, compared with a previous forecast for 2.2 percent to 2.7 percent. “We remain prepared to do more as needed to make sure that this recovery continues and that inflation stays close to target,” Bernanke said at a press conference today following a meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee . Officials raised forecasts for the inflation rate this year, as measured by the personal consumption expenditures index (MXEF) , to 1.9 percent to 2 percent, from 1.4 percent to 1.8 percent. The forecasts reflect the so-called central tendency, which excludes the three highest and three lowest projections of 17 policy makers. Earnings Season Quarterly earnings-per-share have risen 11 percent for the 174 companies in the S&P 500 that reported since April 10, with per-share results beating analysts’ forecasts by 9.7 percent, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Before the start of the earnings season, analysts had predicted earnings growth of 0.8 percent. Boeing Co. rallied 5.3 percent to lead the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 89.16 points to 13,090.72. Earnings beat estimates as the world’s largest aerospace company delivered more commercial jets while pushing production to record levels. Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) had the biggest drop in the Dow, tumbling 4.6 percent, as a gain in quarterly revenue trailed analysts’ estimates after sales of construction equipment fell in China and Brazil. Corning Inc. (GLW) , the largest maker of glass for flat-panel television sets, and Harley-Davidson Inc., the biggest U.S. motorcycle maker, also jumped at least 6.2 percent after releasing results that beat estimates. “The earnings season is shaping up to be quite a bit better than expected,” said Mike Ryan , the New York-based chief investment strategist at UBS Wealth Management Americas, which oversees $844 billion. “Remember that the bar was set incredibly low. Overall however, it is supportive for markets. What this tells us is that we are in a more sustainable and durable expansion.” Durable Goods Equities advanced even as Commerce Department data showed bookings for durable goods dropped 4.2 percent, the biggest decrease since January 2009. Economists forecast a 1.7 percent decline, according to the median estimate in a Bloomberg News survey. Shipments of non-defense capital goods excluding aircraft, used in calculating gross domestic product, increased 2.6 percent. The bigger-than-forecast gain in shipments in that category may prompt some economists to boost estimates for growth in the first quarter, while the drop in orders means projections for GDP this quarter may be cut. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index (SXXP) rose 1 percent, extending yesterday’s 1 percent gain. Electrolux AB climbed 6.5 percent as the world’s second-biggest appliance maker reported first- quarter earnings that beat analysts’ estimates after raising prices in North America . Swedbank AB (SWEDA) rallied 3.5 percent and Temenos Group AG, a Swiss maker of banking software, jumped 19 percent after the companies also reported results. U.K. Contracts Benchmark indexes in Germany, Italy and France rose at least 1.7 percent. The FTSE-100 Index lagged, rising 0.2 percent, after U.K. gross domestic product contracted 0.2 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011, when it shrank 0.3 percent, the Office for National Statistics said. The median economist estimate in a survey was for an increase of 0.1 percent. A technical recession is defined as two straight quarters of contraction. Cattle futures rebounded 0.6 percent to $1.12275 a pound after falling by the 3-cent exchange limit yesterday. Japan, the European Union and Taiwan said they’ll continue to import U.S. beef after a case of mad cow disease was reported in California, the first in six years. The disease, known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy, was found in a dairy cow in central California, John Clifford, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s chief veterinarian, said yesterday. Meat from the animal didn’t enter the food chain, he said. Oil Supplies Oil rose 0.6 percent to $104.12 a barrel as the Fed’s statement overshadowed a U.S. Energy Department report showing supplies increased 3.98 million barrels to 373 million, the report showed. They were forecast to grow 2.8 million barrels, according to the median of 11 analyst estimates in a Bloomberg survey. Oil, which rallied as much as 0.9 percent earlier today, also retreated from its high of the session after Iran’s envoy in Moscow said his country is considering a Russian proposal to halt the expansion of its atomic program to avert new sanctions. Thirty-year Treasury bonds also declined, sending yields up two basis points to 3.15 percent. Two-year yields were little changed at 0.27 percent. Treasury Auction The U.S. sold $35 billion in five-year notes at higher- than-average demand. The notes drew a yield of 0.887 percent, compared with a forecast of 0.905 percent in a Bloomberg News survey of 11 of the Fed’s primary dealers. The bid-to-cover ratio, which gauges demand by comparing total bids with the amount of securities offered, was 3.09, compared with an average of 2.88 for the previous 10 sales. Among European bond markets, Germany’s 10-year rate increased four basis points to 1.74 percent and U.K. gilt yields rose 4.5 points to 2.14 percent. Rates on Spanish, Italian and Portuguese debt decreased. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index added 0.1 percent as the Shanghai Composite gauge jumped 0.8 percent and Taiwan TWSE (TWSE) added 0.9 percent. Among eastern European markets, Hungary’s BUX index rallied 4.2 percent to lead gains and the forint rose against all 16 major peers after the nation won the go-ahead to pursue a financial aid package. To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Shanahan in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Nick Baker at [email protected]
2012
asian-stocks-gain-on-earnings-cattle-futures-rebound
Fernandez Taps YPF Nostalgia as Takeover Bid Boosts Support
By Eliana Raszewski
2012-04-25T13:53:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/fernandez-taps-ypf-nostalgia-as-takeover-boosts-flagging-support.html
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President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner’s surprise takeover of YPF SA (YPFD) is likely to boost her flagging popularity as Argentines rally behind the re- nationalization of the country’s biggest oil producer. Fernandez’s support tumbled 18 percentage points to 44 percent in March after her October re-election as she limited imports and tightened exchange controls, said Mariel Fornoni, director of Buenos Aires pollster Management & Fit. Her decision to take control of YPF from Spain ’s Repsol YPF SA (REP) , which is up for a vote in the Senate today, tapped into support among 90 percent of Argentines who think energy and utility services should be government-controlled, Fornoni said. “This is a society that supports state management and the decision on YPF has strong backing,” Fornoni said in an interview yesterday. “The government knew this decision would touch people’s emotions.” Frustration over fuel shortages at gas stations and what Fernandez said was a lack of investment and falling oil production has helped unify support in both chambers of Congress for the government’s plan to take a 51 percent stake in YPF. Even Senator Carlos Menem, who sold YPF to investors in 1993 when he was president, said he’ll back the plan. For decades a symbol of the open road, YPF is Argentina ’s flagship company, once offering fuel to drivers directly in front of the presidential palace. The company, whose blue and white logo matches the colors of the Argentine flag, produces maps of the country’s highways and has 1,600 fuel stations stretching from the Bolivian border to Tierra del Fuego. Popular Support About 62 percent of the public backs Fernandez’s move to reclaim YPF, according to an April 19-20 survey by Poliarquia Consultores that was published in newspaper La Nacion. The poll of 1,115 people had a margin of error of 3 percentage points. “Argentina is once again going to take control of a strategic resource that no other nation in the world has given up,” Interior Minister Florencio Randazzo said in a statement yesterday, citing Chile , Uruguay and Venezuela as examples of countries with state-run energy companies. Premium auto fuel costs about 6 pesos ($1.36) per liter in Buenos Aires, compared to about $1.76 in Chile and $1.60 in Brazil . Senate debate on the YPF bill started at 10:30 a.m. in Buenos Aires. Fernandez’s Peronist party and its allies control both houses of Congress. Approval by the Senate will send the legislation to the lower house. Sovereign Control “We need to have sovereign control of our resources,” Fernandez, 59, said in a speech yesterday, adding that she has never been more nervous than before her announcement about the takeover. “I am absolutely certain that this is the only road possible for us.” Argentine officials haven’t said how the government intends to pay for the takeover. Economy Minister Hernan Lorenzino said April 20 that the government needs to wait for a valuation of the shares by a legal tribunal before taking further steps. Officials at the presidential palace didn’t respond to messages left by Bloomberg. Repsol’s shares have declined 19 percent since Fernandez’s announcement, which came four days after Jujuy province Governor Eduardo Fellner left a meeting with the president saying there was no prepared takeover plan. Repsol’s credit rating was cut by Standard & Poor’s last week to BBB- from BBB with a negative outlook. The outlook means the rating could be reduced further if the company doesn’t lower its debt, S&P said. Credit Rating Repsol will do “whatever it takes” to defend its investment grade credit rating, spokesman Kristian Rix said yesterday. While Congress debates the takeover, Fernandez had YPF executives expelled from their offices within hours of announcing her plan, appointing Planning Minister Julio De Vido and Deputy Economy Minister Axel Kicillof to run the company. Kicillof, in a two-hour presentation to the Senate on April 17, said the “state is the solution” to boosting demand and production and that the YPF takeover would help the government sustain annual economic growth that has averaged 7.7 percent since 2003. Yet signs of a slowdown have emerged. Shopping center sales rose 2.7 percent in March from a year earlier, the least in three years. Vehicle sales tumbled 3.6 percent in March from a year earlier. Consumer confidence fell 12.7 percent in April from March, the biggest decline since 2002. Argentines forecast consumer prices will rise 30 percent over the next 12 months, according to a poll by Buenos Aires-based Torcuato Di Tella University. Slower Growth Growth may slow to 3 percent this year, according to the median estimate of seven economists surveyed by Bloomberg. De Vido and Kicillof have met with officials from Petroleo Brasileiro SA (PETR4) , Chevron Corp. (CVX) and Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM) to discuss future investments. South America ’s second-biggest economy has lagged smaller economies including Peru and Colombia in recent years in attracting foreign investment. Foreign direct investment fell 30 percent in the first six months of 2011, the biggest drop among major economies in the region, according to an October report by the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. FDI fell to $2.4 billion through June 2011, compared with $44.1 billion in Brazil, $10.6 billion in Mexico and $7 billion in Colombia. That decline could worsen with the takeover. Business Risk “Locally-based manufacturers might decide that the risks to doing business in Argentina are too great and relocate to another part of the region,” Michael Henderson, an emerging markets economist at Capital Economics in London wrote in a report yesterday. A doubling of fuel imports last year, which shrunk the trade balance the government depends on to bring dollars into the economy, may have led Fernandez to speed up her decision to take over the company regardless of the impact, said Camilo Tiscornia , a former central bank economist who now runs research company C&T Asesores in Buenos Aires . “Energy is essential because it hits growth, it hits the fiscal balance because of subsidies and it hits trade, because YPF had to import a lot of energy,” said Tiscornia. “It’s logical that the government got itself entangled with the energy sector because it was disrupting the country’s macro-economy.” To contact the reporter on this story: Eliana Raszewski in Buenos Aires at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Joshua Goodman at [email protected]
2012
fernandez-taps-ypf-nostalgia-as-takeover-boosts-flagging-suppor
U.K. Succumbs to First Double-Dip Recession Since 1970s: Economy
By Jennifer Ryan
2012-04-25T12:26:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-k-returns-to-recession-in-first-quarter-on-building-slump.html
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The U.K. economy shrank in the first quarter as Britain slid into its first double-dip recession since the 1970s, forcing Prime Minister David Cameron to defend his spending cuts in Parliament. Gross domestic product fell 0.2 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011, when it declined 0.3 percent, the Office for National Statistics said today in London . The median of 40 estimates in a Bloomberg News survey was for an increase of 0.1 percent. A technical recession is defined as two straight quarters of contraction. As an anti-austerity backlash gains ground in Europe , Cameron described the data as “disappointing” and pledged to support growth without backtracking on the U.K.’s biggest fiscal squeeze since World War II. The Bank of England is in the final month of its latest round of economic stimulus and the drop in output comes as prospects dim in the euro region, Britain’s biggest export market. “This isn’t supportive of the fiscal consolidation program, so the government is likely to be concerned about that,” said Philip Rush, an economist at Nomura International in London. “The data were bad, and that supports the view that the Bank of England will do a final 25 billion pounds of quantitative easing in May.” Bank of England policy maker David Miles had signaled yesterday that today’s result was possible, saying in an interview with Bloomberg News that a negative number “wouldn’t be a great surprise.” U.K. 10-year gilts advanced immediately after the data were published before easing again. The yield rose 3 basis points to 2.123 percent as of 1:12 p.m. in London. The pound fell as much as 0.4 percent, then pared its decline to $1.6116. Construction Slump From a year earlier , the economy was unchanged in the first quarter. The median estimate in a Bloomberg survey of 31 economists was for 0.3 percent growth from a year earlier. The quarterly drop in GDP was due to a 3 percent slump in construction, the most since the first quarter of 2009, and a 0.4 decline in industrial production . Manufacturing contracted 0.1 percent and services, the largest part of the economy, expanded by 0.1 percent, boosted by transport, storage and communication. The data contrasts with a report today showing confidence among manufacturers rose to the highest level in two years this month. The Confederation of British Industry’s quarterly gauge of factory optimism surged to 22 from minus 25 in January. Separate surveys this month showed that growth in services, manufacturing and construction accelerated in March. The British Chambers of Commerce said the GDP data is likely to be revised higher by the statistics office. ‘Underlying Trend’ Surveys “have shown a more positive picture, and we believe these give a more accurate indication of the underlying trends,” Chief Economist David Kern said in a statement today. “We think it is likely that the preliminary estimate will be revised upwards when more information is available.” The FTSE 100 index rose 0.1 percent today. Still, its 2.6 percent advance this year trails the 4.9 percent increase by Europe’s Stoxx 600 Index. Rising energy prices, government spending cuts and anemic wage growth are squeezing U.K. consumers, creating a drag on the recovery. Pay growth slowed to 1.1 percent in the three months through February, less than a third of the inflation rate . An extra public holiday in June to mark Queen Elizabeth II’s 60 years on the throne may also depress economic output in the second quarter. Thatcher Elected Britain, the first Group of Seven country to report output for the first quarter, was hit hard by the financial crisis that erupted in 2007 and GDP is still 4.3 percent below its pre- recession peak in early 2008. Only Japan and Italy are further behind among G-7 nations. The last time Britain experienced a double-dip recession, defined as consecutive quarterly drops in GDP before the economy had recovered output lost in the previous recession, was 1975. That year, Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson was in office and Margaret Thatcher was elected leader of the opposition Conservatives. U.K. Treasury forecasters and the International Monetary Fund predict the economy will grow 0.8 percent this year, the same as last year. The data are “very, very disappointing,” Cameron said in Parliament today, adding that “I don’t seek to try and excuse them. There is no complacency at all.” He pledged to stick to his deficit-cutting plans, saying “the solution to a debt crisis cannot be more debt.” ‘Very Tough’ Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said the U.K.’s economic situation is “very tough” and the government shouldn’t waver on its fiscal plans, which are aimed at eliminating most of the deficit by 2017. “The one thing that would make the situation even worse would be to abandon our credible plan and deliberately add more borrowing and even more debt,” he said in a statement. Their Conservative Party has lost public support over last month’s budget, which voters say helped the rich at the expense of pensioners and charities, and the handling of a threatened strike by tanker-truck drivers. The Labour opposition led the Tories by 41 percent to 33 percent in an ICM Ltd. poll published yesterday. In addition to the domestic budget squeeze, Britain’s recovery is being hampered by unfavorable export conditions. Euro-area services and manufacturing output declined for a third month in April as the economy struggled to rebound from a fourth-quarter contraction, according to a report on April 23. Confidence among executives and consumers in the economic outlook in the region fell this month, economists in a Bloomberg survey said before data tomorrow. BOE Stimulus The economy may get little further help from the Bank of England, whose officials have suggested inflation may retreat less quickly than they forecast two months ago. Only Miles on the nine-member Monetary Policy Committee sought an expansion in emergency stimulus this month. He said yesterday in an interview with Bloomberg News that voting for more bond purchases was “still the right strategy.” In Asia , all 14 economists in a Bloomberg News survey predict additional easing when the Bank of Japan (8301) releases new inflation forecasts on April 27. Most expect an increase ranging from 5 trillion yen ($62 billion) to 10 trillion yen. The U.S. Federal Reserve will release its policy statement at around 12:30 p.m. today in Washington , and its forecasts for interest rates , growth, inflation and unemployment at 2 p.m. Policy makers will probably repeat their plan to keep the benchmark rate low at least through late 2014, economists say. To contact the reporter on this story: Jennifer Ryan in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Craig Stirling at [email protected]
2012
u-k-returns-to-recession-in-first-quarter-on-building-slump
U.K. Nationwide Consumer Confidence Increases to Nine-Month High
By Scott Hamilton
2012-04-25T23:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-k-nationwide-consumer-confidence-increases-to-nine-month-high.html
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U.K. consumer confidence rose to a nine-month high in March, according to Nationwide Building Society , which said the improvement may not be sustained as the economy shrinks. An index of sentiment climbed to 53, the highest since June, from 44 in February, the Swindon, England-based customer- owned lender said in an e-mailed report today. A gauge of consumers’ expectations for the economy jumped 13 points to 73. The increase in confidence may be temporary after data yesterday showed the U.K. economy unexpectedly contracted 0.2 percent in the first quarter, pushing Britain into its first double-dip recession since the 1970s. Rising energy prices, government spending cuts and anemic wage growth are squeezing U.K. consumers, creating a drag on the recovery. “With the economy expected to gather pace only slowly, the improvement in confidence may prove short-lived,” Nationwide Chief Economist Robert Gardner said. “The sharp falls in inflation seen at the start of the year are unlikely to be repeated in the near-term. As a result, the easing price pressures will be less visible to households.” A gauge of Britons’ assessment of current economic and employment conditions rose to 24 in March from 19 in February. An index of shoppers’ views on whether it’s a good time to make a major purchase , such as a house or car, jumped to 86 from 78. Nationwide also said that the recent increase in the headline sentiment index “should be kept in perspective” as the index remains more than 20 points below its long-run average. The first-quarter GDP drop was largely due to a slump in construction, and business surveys this month have pointed to some strengthening in services and manufacturing activity at the end of the period. Retail sales rose at the fastest pace in more than a year last month as the warmest March for half a century boosted purchases of clothing and gardening products and panic buying lifted auto-fuel demand. Sales including auto fuel gained 1.8 percent from February, when they fell 0.8 percent, the Office for National Statistics said on April 20. To contact the reporter on this story: Scott Hamilton in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Craig Stirling at [email protected]
2012
u-k-nationwide-consumer-confidence-increases-to-nine-month-hig
Rangers’ Tickets Climb to $500 as Team Hosts Decisive NHL Game 7
By Erik Matuszewski
2012-04-26T04:00:55Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rangers-tickets-climb-to-500-as-team-hosts-decisive-nhl-game-7.html New York Rangers fans will have to dig a bit deeper in their pockets to see their team host Game 7 of a National Hockey League playoff series for the first time since winning the Stanley Cup in 1994. The average price for tickets for tonight’s game against the Ottawa Senators at New York’s Madison Square Garden has climbed to $493, according to TiqIQ , an aggregator of the online resale ticket market. The price is up 44 percent from four days ago, after the Rangers fell behind three games to two in the best-of-seven first-round playoff series. Face value ranges from $110 to $440 for Game 7 tickets. At TiqIQ, the seats are listed at $223 to $2,088. “It’s definitely a premium and since the Rangers haven’t been here in 18 years, it’s almost like a novelty in a sense,” TiqIQ spokesman Chris Matcovich said in a telephone interview. “Sometimes fans become nostalgic and will pay to see their team in a big game.” The Rangers are the top seed in the Eastern Conference for the first time since the 1993-94 season and have already kept their postseason run alive once, with a 3-2 victory in Game 6 in Ottawa two days ago. Now they’re one victory away from their first playoff series win since 2008. “Our backs were against the wall and we showed some desperation,” Rangers defenseman Marc Staal told reporters after the Game 6 win. The last time New York hosted a decisive seventh game of an NHL playoff series was June 14, 1994, when the Rangers beat the Vancouver Canucks 3-2 to win the Stanley Cup. The Rangers that year also beat the New Jersey Devils at home in Game 7 of the Eastern Conference finals. Florida ‘Apathetic’ Market The Rangers’ average ticket prices for tonight’s game against the eighth-seeded Senators are the highest for Game 7 of any first-round series in the past three years, TiqIQ said. The price dwarfs that for the Devils’ seventh game against the Florida Panthers tonight outside Miami, where the average ticket price is $166 at TiqIQ. “Florida tends to be an apathetic sports market, especially for first-round games,” said Joellen Ferrer, spokeswoman for online ticket reseller StubHub.com . Even with the rarity of a Game 7 in New York, ticket prices aren’t coming close to last year’s deciding game in the Stanley Cup finals. When the Vancouver Canucks hosted
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secondary market, exceeding the cost for Super Bowl seats and for tickets to the 2010 Olympic gold medal hockey game between Canada and the U.S. in Vancouver. To contact the reporter on this story: Erik Matuszewski in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Sillup at [email protected]
2012
rangers-tickets-climb-to-500-as-team-hosts-decisive-nhl-game-7
Nokia, HTC Get IPCom 3G Wireless Network Patent Revoked
By Karin Matussek
2012-04-25T13:06:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/nokia-htc-get-ipcom-3g-wireless-network-patent-revoked.html
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Nokia Oyj (NOK1V) and HTC Corp. (2498) won a ruling revoking a patent that IPCom GmbH relied on to get injunctions in Germany against the sales of some third- generation wireless phones. The European Patent Office revoked the intellectual property protection today, the agency’s spokesman Rainer Osterwalder said by telephone. IPCom said it will appeal. A Dusseldorf court yesterday banned Deutsche Telekom AG (DTE) and Vodafone Group Plc (VOD) from selling HTC and Nokia devices using the technology in a case brought by IPCom. The phone companies and manufacturers can appeal the ruling. The patent, called “100A” by its owner, is a central piece of the portfolio IPCom used in its effort to make Nokia and HTC pay royalties for mobile technology it acquired from Robert Bosch GmbH in 2007. The companies are entangled in patent litigation across Europe. The patent was filed for methods used to connect devices to 3G wireless networks and prioritize them. Thomas Empt, a spokesman for Pullach, Germany-based IPCom, said in an e-mail the patent remains valid during these proceedings and thus today’s ruling won’t influence cases the company won in Germany and the U.K.. Nokia and HTC took the opposing view. The EPO’s decision means that the Dusseldorf court’s ruling yesterday isn’t expected to stop the sales of their products in Germany, the two companies said in separate e-mailed statements. “IPCom needs to recognize its position and end its unrealistic demands for what remains of this significantly diminished portfolio,” said Paul Melin, vice president for intellectual property at Nokia. HTC called the EPO decision a “grave setback” for IPCom and said it is hoping that the “cost driving” patent litigation will now end. To contact the reporter on this story: Karin Matussek in Berlin at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Anthony Aarons at [email protected]
2012
nokia-htc-get-ipcom-3g-wireless-network-patent-revoked
Animal Abusers Would Be Named Under Bills in 26 States
By Chris Christoff
2012-04-25T04:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/animal-abusers-would-be-named-under-bills-in-26-states.html Those who batter, abuse or kill dogs and cats would get the same public scorn as sex offenders in bills introduced in legislatures throughout the U.S. Online registries for convicted animal abusers already have been approved in three New York counties, including Suffolk, where the nation’s first takes effect May 7. Twenty-five states have considered such laws since 2010, according to the Animal Legal Defense Fund , which is leading the campaign. Backers say the bills recognize a growing awareness of animal rights
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abusers, who studies show often go on to harm humans. “There’s a mountain of evidence that says we need something like this,” said Michigan Representative Harvey Santana, a Detroit Democrat who’s proposed a registry there. “There is a strong correlation between people who abuse animals and graduate to abusing people.” Other states where legislatures are considering similar bills include New York, New Jersey , Connecticut , California , Texas , Pennsylvania , Florida and Maryland , according to the Cotati, California-based Legal Defense Fund. The case of National Football League quarterback Michael Vick shows why the drive has momentum, said Stephen Wells, executive director of the fund, which says it has 100,000 members. Vick was sent to prison in 2007 on charges of conspiracy to break dog-fighting laws, not animal cruelty, Wells said. ‘Common Sense’ “It’s frustrating to see repeat offenders commit these crimes and get away with it in people’s eyes,” said Wells, 47, in a telephone interview. “The registries appeal to people’s common sense.” Public shame has a long history in the U.S., dating to the Puritans’ use of stocks to punish colonial criminals. Some cities have combated prostitution by publishing photos of their clients in newspapers and, in Minneapolis , on an electronic billboard. The animal-abuse idea is an outgrowth of registries for sex offenders begun by states in 1996 under order of Congress. The initiative isn’t uniformly supported by animal-rights organizations. Tracking abuse in FBI data would do more to prevent it, Wayne Pacelle, chief executive of the Humane Society of the U.S., wrote in a December 2010 blog post. Many people convicted of neglect are mentally ill, he said. Driving Them Away “Shaming them with a public Internet profile is unlikely to affect their future behavior,” Pacelle wrote, “except perhaps to isolate them further from society and promote increased distrust of authority figures trying to help them.” People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals supports registries, said Stephanie Bell, associate director of cruelty investigations. “Community members have a right to know when a convicted animal abuser is in their midst,” Bell said. “People who abuse animals rarely do so only once.” Suffolk County’s registry is administered by its Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Its head, Roy Gross, said studies show those who abuse animals often hurt people. “If you had a convicted animal abuser next to you, wouldn’t you want to know?” he said. Boston Strangler A person who abuses or kills animals is five times more likely to commit violence against people and four times more likely to commit property crimes, according to a 1997 study by Northeastern University and the Massachusetts SPCA. Serial killers who abused or killed animals include Boston strangler Albert Desalvo, “Son of Sam” David Berkowitz and Carroll Edward Cole. Gross said Suffolk County, with 1.5 million people in eastern Long Island , investigates about 3,000 animal-abuse cases a year. He estimated a dozen or so will be prosecuted. Rockland and Albany counties in New York last year enacted similar registries. Without national standards, communities will create a patchwork of laws, said Alison Gianotto, 36, president of Pet- Abuse.com, an international database of more than 19,000 cases. Abusers can move easily across jurisdictions to buy or adopt animals, foiling local or state registries, Gianotto said, “Legislators want voters to feel good,” she said. “They just haven’t thought it out well enough.” Michigan legislator Santana is working with Republican state Senator Rick Jones on the registry legislation. Santana said he’s received many e-mails from supporters in both parties. “There are no Republican dogs or Democratic cats,” he said. To contact the reporter on this story: Chris Christoff in Lansing, MI [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Steve Merelman at
2012
animal-abusers-would-be-named-under-bills-in-26-states
Compartamos Profit Beats Estimates as Loan Portfolio Expands
By Jonathan J. Levin
2012-04-25T20:00:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/compartamos-profit-beats-estimates-as-loan-portfolio-expands.html
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Compartamos SAB (COMPARC*) , the operator of microfinance companies in Mexico and Peru , posted first-quarter profit that beat analyst expectations. Net income climbed 14.3 percent to 497 million pesos ($37.8 million) in the first three months of the year, the Mexico City- based company said today in an e-mailed statement. Banco Santander SA had projected profit would total 475.2 million pesos, according to an April 24 research note. Outstanding loans rose 40 percent to 14.9 billion pesos, the company said. Compartamos shares fell 2.1 percent to 15.35 pesos in Mexico City trading before release of the report. To contact the reporter on this story: Jonathan J. Levin at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos at [email protected]
2012
compartamos-profit-beats-estimates-as-loan-portfolio-expands
Bayern Munich Wins Shootout to Reach Champions League Final
By Bob Bensch
2012-04-25T22:07:33Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bayern-munich-beats-real-madrid-in-champions-league-shootout.html
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Bayern Munich beat Real Madrid 3-1 in a penalty shootout to advance to the Champions League soccer final against Chelsea. Goalkeeper Manuel Neuer made two saves and David Alaba, Mario Gomez and Bastian Schweinsteiger converted their penalty kicks at Madrid’s Bernabeu Stadium last night to send Bayern to the final for the second time in three seasons. Real forced extra time and the shootout with a 2-1 victory that left the teams tied 3-3 over two games. Cristiano Ronaldo scored twice for Real and Arjen Robben had the Bayern goal. Bayern has won Europe’s elite club competition four times and will be making its ninth appearance in the final. Real was trying to reach the title game for the first time since winning the last of its record nine European titles in 2002. “It was a big blow for us,” Real goalkeeper Iker Casillas said on the UEFA website. “Penalties are always a lottery. We played well, but Bayern are a great team.” Bayern will face Chelsea, which eliminated defending champion Barcelona two nights ago, in the May 19 game at Munich’s Allianz Arena. Bayern is the first team to play a Champions League final in its home stadium. Alaba and Gomez scored with Bayern’s first two attempts in the shootout, while Neuer made saves against Ronaldo and Kaka. Real’s Casillas stopped the next two shots by the German team, while Xabi Alonso converted for the home side. Real’s Sergio Ramos then sent his shot over the goal, leaving Schweinsteiger to score and clinch Bayern’s victory. Trailing 2-1 from last week’s first game in Germany, Real took the lead in the sixth minute on Ronaldo’s penalty kick after a handball against Alaba. Ronaldo added his second goal eight minutes later to give Real the lead in the series. Robben then scored with a penalty kick in the 27th minute, after Gomez was taken down by Pepe, to leave the teams tied 3-3 on aggregate. The loss denies Real manager Jose Mourinho a chance to face former club Chelsea. Mourinho was attempting to take his third team to the final, after winning the tournament with Porto in 2004 and Inter Milan in 2010. To contact the reporter on this story: Bob Bensch in London at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Elser at [email protected] .
2012
bayern-munich-beats-real-madrid-in-champions-league-shootou
Credit Suisse Chief Says April Market Conditions Less Favorable
By Elena Logutenkova
2012-04-25T12:06:10Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/credit-suisse-chief-says-april-market-conditions-less-favorable.html
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Credit Suisse Group AG (CSGN) Chief Executive Officer Brady Dougan said market conditions worsened in April from the first quarter, when its investment bank returned to profit after a 2011 loss. “So far in April market conditions haven’t been as favorable as they were in the first quarter,” Dougan said in an interview with Bloomberg Television in Zurich today. “We’re pretty constructive about what we hope we’ll see for the rest of the year. We certainly have to be prepared for volatility in the markets.” Dougan said the bank benefited from an “improved environment” in the first quarter and cut risk-weighted assets at the investment bank by more than previously targeted. Credit Suisse decided to scale down its securities unit last year as the European sovereign-debt crisis led to losses. The division reported a pretax profit of 993 million francs ($1.09 billion) for the quarter after a loss of 428 million francs in 2011. “I’m relatively impressed with what they’ve achieved in the first quarter,” Dirk Becker , a Frankfurt-based analyst at Kepler Capital Markets who rates the bank “reduce,” said in an interview. Still, “the challenges are really huge for Credit Suisse” going forward, in both investment banking and in wealth management, he said. First-quarter net income fell to 44 million francs from 1.14 billion francs in the year-earlier period after accounting charges related to Credit Suisse’s own debt and costs for 2011 bonuses. Nine analysts surveyed by Bloomberg on average estimated a 297.9 million-franc loss for the quarter. Fixed-Income Rebound Credit Suisse fell 1.6 percent to 23.18 francs by 1:48 p.m. in Zurich trading. The stock has gained 5 percent this year, compared with a 4.1 percent increase in the 43-company Bloomberg Europe Banks and Financial Services Index and a 1.5 percent advance in UBS AG, its larger Swiss competitor. Pretax profit at the investment bank fell 33 percent in the quarter from 1.48 billion francs a year earlier, while earnings from private banking dropped 27 percent to 625 million francs. The asset management division had a 43 percent increase in profit to 250 million francs, driven by a 178 million-franc gain from the sale of part of the bank’s stake in Aberdeen Asset Management Plc. The firm benefited less from the rebound in debt markets in the quarter than U.S. competitors. Revenue from fixed-income sales and trading fell 21 percent to 2 billion francs from a year earlier, compared with the average 12 percent increase excluding valuation adjustments reported by Citigroup Inc. (C) , JPMorgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) , Bank of America Corp. and Morgan Stanley, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Equities Trading The bank’s deleveraging efforts contributed to the decline in revenue, Dougan said in the interview, adding that he’s “happy” with the diversity of revenue. The bank cut risk-weighted assets in the quarter by 45 billion francs to 294 billion francs on a Basel III basis, exceeding the accelerated targets announced in February. Equities sales and trading fell 12 percent to 1.4 billion francs, compared with the average 9 percent decline reported by the U.S. companies. Revenues from underwriting debt and equity sales and advising clients on mergers fell 18 percent to 761 million francs, compared with the average 15 percent drop reported by U.S. competitors, the data show. The bank restated some figures for the division after it decided to record valuation adjustments on structured notes in the corporate center instead of the investment bank. Job Cuts Credit Suisse booked a 1.55 billion-franc charge related to an increase in the price of its own debt in the first quarter. The accounting charge stems from a rule tied to the theoretical cost of buying back the bank’s debt as market prices fluctuate. The bank also had 534 million francs in costs related to bonds linked to derivatives, which were awarded as part of 2011 bonuses to more than 5,500 bankers. The firm, which announced 3,500 job cuts last year, said it’s on track to save about 2 billion francs in annual costs by the end of 2013. Dougan said the bank doesn’t have “any plans for any other major reductions in headcount beyond that.” Credit Suisse intends to boost the private bank’s pretax profit by 800 million francs by 2014 as sluggish client activity squeezes margins. The gross margin at the wealth management business, which shows how much the bank earns on assets under management, remained unchanged from the fourth quarter at 109 basis points - a level Dougan called a “cyclical low.” A basis point is one hundredth of a percentage point. Inflows Shrink Credit Suisse reported net new money of 5.8 billion francs in wealth management in the quarter. That compared with 15.7 billion francs a year ago, after an outflow of 4.1 billion francs from Clariden Leu clients as the company integrated the private bank with the rest of its business. The bank is a target of a criminal probe by the U.S. Department of Justice over former cross-border private-banking services to American customers, the company said in July. Eight bankers, including Credit Suisse’s former head of North America offshore banking, were charged with conspiring to help American clients evade taxes through secret bank accounts. Credit Suisse continues to “work hard” to resolve the U.S. probe, Dougan said. To contact the reporter on this story: Elena Logutenkova in Zurich at [email protected] ; To contact the editor responsible for this story: Frank Connelly at [email protected]
2012
credit-suisse-chief-says-april-market-conditions-less-favorable
Eletropaulo Plans Brazil Smart-Grid Program to Boost Reliability
By Stephan Nielsen
2012-04-25T19:34:27Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/eletropaulo-plans-brazil-smart-grid-program-to-boost-reliability.html
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Eletropaulo Metropolitana Electricidade de Sao Paulo SA , the Brazilian utility unit of AES Corp. (AES) , is planning to install smart meters that will monitor electricity usage for as many as 80,000 customers to improve the reliability of its power grid and curb theft. The three-year program may include other systems that will help the Sao Paulo-based utility keep track of power consumption as well as recharge points for electric vehicles, Paulo Pimentel, manager of automation services, said in an e-mail yesterday interview. A growing number of South American utilities are using smart meters, which may transmit data wirelessly and provide utilities with information on blackouts and identify customers who may be illegally tapping power lines . Eletropaulo has installed about 60,000 smart meters to date, making this its biggest smart-grid project, Pimentel said. “The main focus here is to improve the quality of our service” and reduce power theft, he said in a telephone interview. He said it’s too early to discuss costs. The meters will comply with national standards that are expected to be issued this year by the country’s electricity regulator Agencia Nacional de Energia Eletrica, he said. To contact the reporter on this story: Stephan Nielsen in Sao Paulo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reed Landberg at [email protected]
2012
eletropaulo-plans-brazil-smart-grid-program-to-boost-reliability
Obama Threatens Veto on House Cybersecurity Bill
By Eric Engleman
2012-04-25T21:28:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/obama-threatens-veto-on-house-cybersecurity-bill.html
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President Barack Obama ’s administration threatened to veto a cybersecurity bill set for a House vote this week, saying it would erode privacy safeguards and not do enough to protect critical U.S. systems. The administration “strongly opposes” the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act in its current form and Obama’s senior advisers would recommend that he veto the measure, according to a policy statement from the Office of Management and Budget today. The bill, introduced by Representative Mike Rogers, a Michigan Republican who’s chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, would encourage the government and companies to voluntarily share information on cyber threats. It would give companies immunity from civil and criminal actions arising from the exchange of such data. The bill is endorsed by House Republican leaders and scheduled for a House vote on April 27. “H.R. 3523 fails to provide authorities to ensure that the nation’s core critical infrastructure is protected while repealing important provisions of electronic surveillance law without instituting corresponding privacy, confidentiality and civil liberties safeguards,” the administration said in the statement. Civil liberties groups have said the Rogers bill would give the government too much access to people’s personal data and doesn’t limit uses of that information. Rogers Concern Obama advisers including Howard Schmidt , the White House cybersecurity coordinator, have said information-sharing alone cannot provide adequate protection against hackers and spies. The White House supports a bill from Senator Joseph Lieberman , a Connecticut Independent, that would put the Department of Homeland Security in charge of regulating cybersecurity of the nation’s vital systems and networks such as power grids. “The basis for the administration’s view is mostly based on the lack of critical-infrastructure regulation, something outside of our jurisdiction,” Rogers and the House Intelligence Committee’s senior Democrat, C.A. “Dutch” Ruppersberger of Maryland , said in an e-mailed statement. The lawmakers said the bill’s sponsors agreed yesterday to amendments that “address nearly every single one of the criticisms leveled by the administration, particularly those regarding privacy and civil liberties of Americans.” Ruppersberger is a co-sponsor of the legislation along with more than 100 other House members from both parties. ‘Bridge Too Far’ The American Civil Liberties Union , which took part in a Web protest last week against the Rogers bill, known as CISPA, said it agreed with the Obama administration. “The White House is right: CISPA threatens fundamental notions of privacy and without a substantial rewrite should be voted down,” Michelle Richardson, the ACLU’s legislative counsel, said in an e-mail. “The Obama administration has endorsed the Patriot Act and other wiretapping laws. It speaks volumes that even they oppose this bill as a bridge too far.” Asked about Obama’s veto threat, House Speaker John Boehner , an Ohio Republican, told reporters today that the president wants to put “the government in charge of the Internet.” The Rogers information-sharing bill is one of four cybersecurity measures scheduled for House votes this week. The chamber is set to vote tomorrow on bills on updating federal information-security controls and coordinating government research and development on cybersecurity. The Rogers measure may be voted on April 27. Lieberman and three other sponsors of his proposed legislation said in an e-mailed statement they “are disappointed that none of the House bills addresses the most glaring vulnerability in our cyber defenses: adequately protecting our most critical, privately-owned infrastructure.” Lieberman, Republican Susan Collins of Maine and Democrats Jay Rockefeller of West Virginia and Dianne Feinstein of California also said that “the Senate is committed to passing comprehensive cybersecurity legislation because the threat we face to our economic and national security demands it.” The Lieberman bill is S. 2105. To contact the reporter on this story: Eric Engleman in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Bernard Kohn at [email protected]
2012
obama-threatens-veto-on-house-cybersecurity-bi
Tanzania Plans Bulk Petroleum-Handling Facility in Dar es Salaam
By David Malingha Doya
2012-04-25T08:09:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/tanzania-plans-bulk-petroleum-handling-facility-in-dar-es-salaam.html
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Tanzania plans to establish a bulk petroleum-handling and storage facility at the Port of Dar es Salaam , according to the country’s port authority. The Tanzania Ports Authority is seeking contractors to build the facility, it said in a statement published in the Dar es Salaam-based Daily News newspaper today. The project will involve the construction of custody transfer tanks, a piping system, manifolds and related facilities for bulk-fuel handling, it said. The Petroleum Importation Coordinator Ltd., a company formed by oil marketers to manage the bulk procurement of petroleum products, said it intends to pre-qualify more companies to handle fuel purchases. PIC Ltd., as the company is known, called for applications from companies that want to be pre-qualified to be eligible to bid for tenders to procure petroleum products under the bulk procurement system, it said in a separate statement today in the Daily News. Companies will be pre-qualified mainly on their ability to procure 150,000 metric tons of petroleum products per month, according to the statement. Tanzania began the bulk procurement system last year. To contact the reporter on this story: David Malingha Doya in Dar es Salaam via Nairobi at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Paul Richardson at [email protected] .
2012
anzania-plans-bulk-petroleum-handling-facility-in-dar-es-salaa
Cameroon Cocoa Farmgate Price Dropped 0.4% in Week to April 24
By Pius Lukong
2012-04-25T17:25:19Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cameroon-cocoa-farmgate-price-dropped-0-4-in-week-to-april-24.html
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Cameroon’s average national farmgate cocoa price fell 0.4 percent to 1,097 CFA francs ($2.20) per kilogram (2.2 pounds) in the week to yesterday, according to Bloomberg calculations made using data from the Cameroon National Association of Cocoa and Coffee Producers. The following is a table of regional farmgate rates, with prices per kilogram in CFA francs. To contact the reporter on this story: Pius Lukong in Yaounde via Accra at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Emily Bowers at [email protected]
2012
cameroon-cocoa-farmgate-price-dropped-0-4-in-week-to-april-24
Mexico Stocks: Wal-Mart de Mexico, Cemex Shares Were Active
By Jonathan J. Levin
2012-04-25T20:56:43Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/mexico-stocks-wal-mart-de-mexico-cemex-shares-were-active.html
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The following companies had unusual price changes in Mexico trading. Stock symbols are in parentheses, and prices are as of the close of trading. The IPC index rose 0.6 percent to 39,066.01. Cemex SAB (CEMEXCPO) , the largest cement maker in the Americas, climbed 6.1 percent to 9.46 pesos before its first- quarter earnings due tomorrow and after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said he’s prepared to do more to stimulate growth. Wal-Mart de Mexico SAB (WALMEXV MM), the retailer facing U.S. government scrutiny amid allegations of bribing officials, rose 5.3 percent to 37.55 pesos. The shares fell yesterday to 28.84 times trailing 12-month earnings, the cheapest since Oct. 20. To contact the reporter on this story: Jonathan J. Levin in Mexico City at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos at [email protected]
2012
exico-stocks-wal-mart-de-mexico-cemex-shares-were-active
PetroEcuador to Auction 720,000 Barrels of Naphtha Tomorrow
By Nathan Gill
2012-04-25T15:07:38Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/petroecuador-to-auction-720-000-barrels-of-naphtha-tomorrow.html
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PetroEcuador, the South American country’s state-owned oil company, said it will auction 720,000 barrels of naphtha fuel tomorrow. The results of the auction will be announced at an event in Quito at 12 p.m. local time, PetroEcuador said today in an e- mailed statement. To contact the reporter on this story: Nathan Gill in Quito at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dale Crofts at [email protected]
2012
petroecuador-to-auction-720-000-barrels-of-naphtha-tomorrow
Iran Weighs Halting Nuclear Expansion to Avert EU Oil Ban
By Stepan Kravchenko and Henry Meyer
2012-04-25T19:32:11Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/iran-considers-halting-nuclear-expansion-to-avert-eu-oil-embargo.html Iran is considering a Russian proposal to halt the expansion of its nuclear program in order to avert new sanctions, the country’s envoy in Moscow said. “We need to study this proposal and to establish on what basis it has been made,” Ambassador Mahmoud-Reza Sajjadi said in an interview at the Iranian embassy in Moscow today. The Russian plan, announced by Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov last week, would let Iran avoid a European Union ban on its crude that is scheduled to come into force in July. Iran will ensure it maintains its right to produce nuclear energy, Sajjadi said. The U.S. and European Union allege Iran is seeking to build a bomb, not just make fuel for electricity production and medical research, as the country maintains. The EU is planning on July 1 to impose an embargo on crude from Iran, which accounts for about 4 percent of the world’s supply, as it works with the U.S. to ratchet up pressure on the Persian Gulf state. Oil prices retreated from a one-week high, dropping more than $1 today on the report. In Washington , State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland dismissed Sajjadi’s remarks, saying the Iranian is “not a central player” in international talks over Iran’s nuclear program . “Frankly, what’s most important is what Iran says and does at the negotiating table,” Nuland said at briefing with journalists. The U.S. and EU have imposed financial sanctions on Iran and are pressuring nations including China to buy less of its oil as they seek to curtail its nuclear activities. Mutual Concessions Ryabkov, who leads Prime Minister and President-elect Vladimir Putin’s delegation to the Iran talks, said the Russian proposal would be the first in a series of mutual concessions designed to end in an accord that would remove suspicions about Iranian intent regarding atomic weapons. Iran might also be willing to ratify the so-called Additional Protocol, a step urged by the United Nations Security Council that includes more thorough inspections of Iranian facilities, as part of a wider settlement, Sajjadi said. Under the Russian proposal, Iran would stop building centrifuges, machines used to enrich uranium, and mothball ones that haven’t been put into use yet. “At that stage, as part of the step-by-step approach, the other side could announce that it will refrain from introducing new sanctions,” Ryabkov said April 17 after the latest round of talks in Istanbul between Iran and the five permanent Security Council members
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called 5+1 group in 15 months. The next round, in Baghdad , is scheduled for May 23. The EU will complicate efforts to resolve the feud if the 27-nation bloc goes ahead with the oil ban, Sajjadi said. ‘Not Serious’ “If they actually impose the embargo, it will mean that they’re not serious about resolving the nuclear issue,” the Iranian ambassador said. “How can they want to pursue nuclear talks on the one hand and introduce sanctions on the other? What meaning will these talks have then?” The UN’s nuclear watchdog said in February that the number of centrifuges at Iran’s underground Natanz facility had grown 14 percent to 9,156 from 8,000 in November, of which 8,808 were operating. Iran began enriching uranium with more than 300 centrifuges at a different underground site, Fordo, the International Agency for Atomic Energy said in a Feb. 24 report. The IAEA report said Iran had tripled monthly output of enriched uranium from November to 31 pounds (14 kilograms). The country may be able to produce bomb-grade uranium in a matter of months, Olli Heinonen , the IAEA’s former top inspector for Iran, said on April 12. ‘A Big Step’ “The proposed plan will keep the capacity to enrich uranium at the current level,” said Elena Sokova, executive director at the Center for Disarmament & Non-Proliferation in Vienna, by e-mail. “Thus it helps to avoid the expansion of enrichment but not to scale it back. In other words, no buildup of the program in exchange for no new sanctions.” If Iran then ratified the Additional Protocol to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty it would be “a big step forward as it would allow for much better transparency of the Iranian nuclear program and for the IAEA to carry out rather intrusive inspections,” Sokova said. The Iranian nuclear program is an “imaginary threat,” Sajjadi said, adding that he was astonished by comments made by Nikolai Makarov, head of the Russian military’s General Staff, warning about the risk of a nuclear-armed Iran in an interview with state broadcaster RT. Won’t Benefit Russia won’t benefit by cooperating with the U.S. and Europe , and the threatened EU oil embargo will damage the world economy by squeezing global supplies, the ambassador said. Iran’s oil production, currently about 3.4 million barrels a day, may decline by as much as 950,000 barrels a day by the middle of this year as EU and U.S. embargoes take effect, the International Energy Agency said in its monthly Oil Market Report on April 12. Crude oil for June delivery slipped 22 cents to $103.33 a barrel at 11:27 a.m. on the New York Mercantile Exchange . The contract earlier touched $104.49, the highest intraday level since April 18. Brent oil traded 31 cents lower at $117.83 in London after reaching $119.25. Tensions over the Iranian program, including Israel and the U.S. leaving open the possibility of a military attack, helped drive Brent crude prices to about $125 a barrel last month, the highest level in more than 3 1/2 years. Prices fell more than 2 percent on the next trading day after the April 14 talks in Istanbul, which the U.S. and EU said made progress. “There are two ways we can proceed after the Istanbul talks,” said Sajjadi. “Either the West understands that it’s pointless to use the language of force with Iran or their flexibility is a temporary phenomenon. I hope the first is true as we would like to see a resolution.” To contact the reporter on this story: Stepan Kravchenko in Moscow at [email protected] Henry Meyer in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Balazs Penz at [email protected]
2012
iran-considers-halting-nuclear-expansion-to-avert-eu-oil-embargo
Asian Stocks Snap Four-Day Loss on U.S. Data, Earnings
By Jonathan Burgos and Norie Kuboyama
2012-04-25T08:54:26Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/asian-stocks-snap-four-day-loss-on-u-s-homes-sales.html
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Asian stocks rose, with the regional benchmark index headed for its first advance in five days, as corporate profits beat estimates and U.S. housing data added to signs the world’s biggest economy is improving Samsung Electronics Co., Asia’s largest consumer electronics maker, rose 1.7 percent in Seoul. Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. (2317) , a maker of Apple Inc. products, added 2.4 percent in Taipei after the U.S. company’s profit almost doubled. Nomura Holdings Inc., Japan ’s largest brokerage, rose 2.4 percent on speculation it may post higher net income. Yoshinoya Holdings Co., a restaurant chain that imports beef, fell 2.4 percent in Tokyo after a case of mad-cow disease was reported in the U.S. “A recovery trend on earnings is being seen,” said Hiroichi Nishi , an equities manager in Tokyo at SMBC Nikko Securities Inc. “The U.S. economy is still in mild recovery.” The MSCI Asia Pacific Index (MXAP) gained 0.3 percent to 123.61 as of 5:11 p.m. in Tokyo, with almost three shares rising for every two that fell. Trading volumes in Tokyo and Hong Kong were at least 28 percent lower than the 30-day average, while those in Shanghai were 41 percent higher. The gauge declined the past four days as political instability in Europe deepened concern governments will struggle to contain the region’s debt crisis and amid signs China ’s economy is slowing. Japan’s Nikkei 225 Stock Average (NKY) advanced 1 percent and Taiwan’s Taiex Index added 0.9 percent. China’s Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.8 percent, reversing losses of as much as 0.5 percent. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index lost 0.2 percent. South Korea’s Kospi Index lost 0.1 percent. Markets in Australia and New Zealand were closed for holidays. India Credit Outlook India’s Sensitive Index dropped 1 percent, heading for its lowest close since Jan. 30, after the nation’s credit outlook was cut to negative by Standard & Poor’s , which cited risks from slower economic growth and a widening current-account deficit. The nation’s sovereign-debt rating is one step above junk status. Futures on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index advanced 0.7 percent today. The index gained 0.4 percent in New York yesterday amid better-than-estimated earnings at companies from AT&T Inc. to 3M Co. Apple earnings, which also beat analysts’ estimates, were released after the market closed. Asian exporters advanced after a report showed the U.S. housing market is stabilizing, with home prices in 20 cities dropping in February at the slowest pace in 12 months and stronger-than-expected sales of new homes in March. Samsung Electronics (005930) , which gets 20 percent of sales from the U.S., advanced 1.7 percent to 1.305 million won in Seoul. Canon Inc., the world’s biggest camera maker, gained 1.5 percent to 3,800 yen in Tokyo. Li & Fung Ltd., a supplier of toys and clothes to Wal-Mart Stores Inc., added 0.9 percent to HK$16.16 in Hong Kong. Apple Boost Technology companies posted the biggest advance among the 10 industry groups in MSCI Asia Pacific Index. Apple suppliers gained after results from the Cupertino, California-based company reflected robust demand for iPhones in China and sales of the new iPad. Net income in the fiscal second quarter climbed 94 percent to $11.6 billion from a year earlier as sales rose 59 percent to $39.2 billion, Apple said in a statement. Hon Hai, which gets about 37 percent of its revenue from Apple, increased 2.4 percent to NT$106 in Taipei. Foxconn Technology Co. (2354) , a unit of Hon Hai that supplies casings to the U.S. company, rose 2.5 percent to NT$103.50. LG Display Co., a maker of liquid-crystal displays that counts Apple as a customer, gained 1.9 percent to 26,850 won in Seoul as it predicted a return to profit in the three months ending June after three quarters of losses. Nomura Speculation Nomura Holdings climbed 2.4 percent to 344 yen in Tokyo on speculation Japan’s biggest brokerage may report an increase in quarterly profit trading gains outweighed declines in investment banking, according to two people with knowledge of the matter. Net income climbed to about 18 billion yen ($221 million) for the three months ended March 31 from 11.9 billion yen a year earlier, the people said, declining to be identified before earnings are announced on April 27. The average estimate of nine analysts surveyed by Bloomberg was for profit of 14.4 billion yen. Among stocks that dropped, Yoshinoya slid 2.4 percent to 102,800 yen on concern a mad-cow case in the U.S. may hurt sales at the restaurant chain, which imports meat for its beef bowls. “There is no problem with our beef,” Haruhiko Kizu, a Yoshinoya spokesman said by telephone today. He declined to comment on the drop in the company’s shares. Wipro Ltd. (WPRO) slumped 6.9 percent to 411.50 rupees in Mumbai after India’s third-largest software exporter posted fourth- quarter sales that missed estimates. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index gained 8.3 percent this year through yesterday, compared with a 9.1 percent advance by the S&P 500 and a 4 percent increase by the Stoxx Europe 600 Index. Stocks in the Asian benchmark were valued at 12.6 times estimated earnings on average, compared with multiples of 13.1 for the S&P 500 and 10.6 times for the Stoxx 600. To contact the reporters on this story: Jonathan Burgos in Singapore at [email protected] ; Norie Kuboyama in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John McCluskey at [email protected]
2012
asian-stocks-snap-four-day-loss-on-u-s-homes-sales
VTB Group Profit Advanced 54% Last Year, Missing Estimates
By Jason Corcoran
2012-04-25T07:56:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/vtb-group-profit-advanced-54-last-year-missing-estimates-1-.html
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VTB Group, Russia ’s second-biggest lender, said profit grew 54 percent last year, missing analyst estimates, as Europe ’s debt crisis roiled the banking industry. Net income attributable to shareholders advanced to 89.4 billion rubles ($3.1 billion), from 58.2 billion rubles a year earlier, the Moscow-based bank said in a statement today. That missed the 92.5 billion-ruble average of 19 investment banks polled by VTB on April 23. The group swung to a net loss of 26.7 billion rubles from “financial instruments” last year, compared with a gain of 14.7 billion rubles in 2010. “We achieved a great deal in 2011, with a record net profit despite challenging conditions in the global capital markets ,” VTB Chief Executive Officer Andrey Kostin said in the statement. “While global economic uncertainty remains, we are well positioned to improve further our performance as the recovery takes hold in Russia and confidence returns to the markets worldwide.” Prime Minister and President-elect Vladimir Putin has said Russia should target expansion of at least 6 percent a year to become a top-five economy in terms of purchasing power. Gross domestic product may expand 3.4 percent this year, less than the 3.7 percent the government initially forecast, Economy Minister Elvira Nabiullina said this month. Lending Growth VTB said gross loans surged 50 percent last year to 4.6 trillion rubles. The share of non-performing loans shrank to 5.4 percent of the total on Dec. 31, from 8.6 percent a year earlier. The net interest margin, which measures the profit margin on lending, for the year was at 5 percent, little changed from 5.1 percent in 2010. VTB shares jumped as much as 1.1 percent and were trading 0.9 percent higher at 64 kopeks as of 11:07 a.m. in Moscow. The Micex Index (VTBMICX) climbed 0.7 percent. Kostin said last week the bank has enough capital to continue growing and called on the government to speed up its planned sale of a stake in OAO Sberbank (SBER) , the nation’s biggest lender. VTB is buying back 11.4 billion rubles of shares at their initial public offering price from investors who lost money after participating in the 2007 share sale. President-elect Vladimir Putin announced the buyback before the nation’s March 4 presidential vote, earning him the criticism of asset managers including Charlemagne Capital Ltd. (CCAP) and Van Eck Associates, who called it a political maneuver that will dilute the value of their holdings. “Risks remain for VTB with downbeat sentiment toward the stock generated by the buyback and comments on the likelihood of recapitalization,” Leonid Slipchenko, banking analyst at UralSib Financial Corp, wrote in an e-mailed report. To contact the reporter on this story: Jason Corcoran in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Frank Connelly at [email protected]
2012
vtb-group-profit-advanced-54-last-year-missing-estimates-1-
Money Won’t Win Presidency but It Might Buy Congress
By Ezra Klein
2012-04-25T23:00:58Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/money-won-t-win-presidency-but-it-might-buy-congress.html President Barack Obama ’s re- election campaign is likely to have more money than any presidential campaign in history. Republican Mitt Romney’s campaign, when you factor in the super-PACs supporting him, could have even more money than that. Both candidates will, in other words, have more than enough money to get out their message, attack their opponent and support their ground game. Even as they’re spending all this money on paid media , the campaigns will receive an almost infinite amount of free media from newspapers, television, magazines and blogs that will spend the next seven months doing nothing but covering the presidential campaign. Yet, at the presidential level, money isn’t everything. In fact, sometimes it’s not even the main thing. Note that Rick Santorum , who was outspent many times over by Romney, nevertheless bested him in a number of Republican primaries. Just as youth is wasted on the young, money is wasted on the rich. Money is least useful in contests where news coverage is most intense and opinions are most entrenched. How many people do you know who still aren’t sure what they think of Obama? Or are undecided about Romney? Probably not many. But how many people do you know with a strong opinion on their congressman? Or on his or her challenger? Do you even have a strong opinion on your congressman? That’s the kind of “low- information” race where money can have a big impact. Negative Airdrop Although the effect of super-PACs on the presidential race will probably be limited, I worry when I read that casino mogul Sheldon Adelson plans to pump millions into a super-PAC dedicated to influencing the outcome of congressional elections. That’s where an airdrop of a million dollars in negative ads in the waning weeks of a campaign can completely change the result. In a recent episode of the public radio program “This American Life,” Ben Calhoun tells the story of Ami Bera, a long-shot Democratic candidate who ran against Republican Representative Dan Lungren of California in 2010. Lungren has been a fixture of California politics for 30 years. Bera, a newcomer, wasn’t supposed to have a chance. He began the race 30 points behind, but he kept closing the gap. And closing the gap. Soon, he was trailing Lungren by single digits. Then American Crossroads, the Republican super-PAC founded by Karl Rove , jumped into the campaign in the final two weeks. It dumped $680,000 into negative ads against Bera. An unknown quantity to many in the district, Bera had no time or money to respond to the attacks. He just took the hit. And lost. Without American Crossroads, would Bera have won? Perhaps not. But it didn’t help. “It clearly had impact and moved us backwards,” he told Calhoun. “It went from a single-digit race to 14 points down. That’s a lot to make up in a single week.” A similar barrage leveled against a presidential candidate would be far less effective. Romney knows a lot of rich people. So does Obama. If in the final days of the presidential campaign some hedge fund billionaire begins a multimillion-dollar assault on Obama, some Hollywood billionaire will probably help the president out. Either way, the ads would have a limited effect. By the end of the presidential campaign, most voters will have made up their minds. They’re not waiting for one more black-and- white clip narrated by another grim voice to push them over the edge. In contrast, even at the end of the campaign, many potential voters will know very little about their congressional candidates. They will be susceptible to ads telling them terrible things. Some of those candidates won’t have the resources to fight back. Pays To Listen No one knows that better than the candidates themselves. Both incumbents and potential challengers realize that a deep- pocketed PAC could decide their race. So when they get a call from that PAC’s director urging them to support this or that, they’re that much likelier to listen. The result, then, isn’t just that moneyed interests can throw congressional elections. It’s that they wield more influence after the election
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legislation on the horizon, makes it known that it will spend $500,000 or more against candidates who support limiting the deductibility of corporate debt. That’s a small enough issue that most Americans don’t follow candidate positions on it. It’s an issue where there isn’t an organized set of interests on the other side. And it’s an issue where most politicians themselves don’t have very strong or even developed opinions. My guess is United for Economic Growth would get its way in Congress without having to spend much money at all. ( Ezra Klein is a Bloomberg View columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.) Read more opinion online from Bloomberg View . Today’s highlights: the View editors on saving Social Security and dealing with China ; Noah Feldman on Arizona immigration arguments ; Caroline Baum on the fiscal future ; Susan Crawford on cyber protection ; Steven Neil Kaplan on inequality and unemployment ; Jared Diamond on the roots of Japan’s economic malaise . To contact the writer on this article: Ezra Klein in Washington at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this article: Francis Wilkinson at [email protected] .
2012
oney-won-t-win-presidency-but-it-might-buy-congress
India ADRs Gain as S&P Cuts Nation’s Outlook; Wipro Sinks
By Leon Lazaroff
2012-04-25T13:43:14Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/india-adrs-gain-as-s-p-cuts-nation-s-outlook-wipro-sinks.html
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An index of American depositary receipts of Indian companies jumped at the start of trading in New York after Standard & Poor’s lowered the nation’s credit outlook to negative from stable. The Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (BK) India ADR Index rose 0.5 percent to 1,008.16 by 9:40 a.m. in New York. ADRs of Wipro Ltd. (WPRO) , India’s third-largest software exporter which also had its outlook reduced to negative by S&P today, dropped 4.9 percent to $9.82, poised for their biggest one-day drop since April 13. To contact the reporter on this story: Leon Lazaroff in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Emma O’Brien at [email protected]
2012
india-adrs-gain-as-s-p-cuts-nation-s-outlook-wipro-sinks
When We Wage Cyberwar, the Whole Web Suffers
By Susan P. Crawford
2012-04-25T23:00:07Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/when-we-wage-cyberwar-the-whole-web-suffers.html Responding to concerns voiced by privacy advocates , conservative groups and hundreds of thousands of Americans, the House Intelligence Committee has revised parts of the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act, also known as CISPA . Those provisions would have allowed companies to disclose sensitive information to the government without being accountable to U.S. privacy laws. There will be more amendments offered when the bill reaches the House floor, probably Thursday or Friday. But the real problem with CISPA and similar bills now pending in the Senate ( one introduced by Connecticut independent Joe Lieberman gives broad spying powers to Homeland Security ; one introduced by Arizona Republican John McCain gives broad spying powers to the Defense Department) is much deeper: This flurry of legislation signals that elements of our government want to wage unconstrained war on other nations in cyberspace, no matter what the consequences may be to humanity. The arms race being driven by this desire is threatening Internet freedom here and abroad. In 2009, Defense Secretary Robert Gates designated cyberspace as the “fifth domain” for military action. Deputy Defense Secretary William Lynn said in 2010, “Like air, sea, land and space, we’re going to have to treat cyberspace as an arena where we need to defend our networks and to be able to operate freely.” The U.S. Cyber Command is up and running, enabling cyber “offensive capabilities” for regional commanders. In January, Congress approved the Pentagon’s ability to wage cyberwar. As terrestrial wars wind down, military contractors are looking for new revenue streams. They have become cyberwar doomsayers , banging the drums of fear and claiming that cybersecurity must be our highest priority. They are also buying tools and code that our government can use to attack other countries online. The result: a market for so-called zero day exploits
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particularly when our own citizens will otherwise be deeply harmed. We don’t have enough guns to direct at everyone around the world. We might as well communicate. (Susan P. Crawford is a Bloomberg View columnist and a visiting professor at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government and Harvard Law School . She is a former special assistant to President Barack Obama for science, technology and innovation policy. The opinions expressed are her own.) Read more opinion online from Bloomberg View . Today’s highlights: the View editors on saving Social Security and dealing with China ; Noah Feldman on Arizona immigration arguments ; Caroline Baum on the fiscal future ; Ezra Klein on money and politics ; Steven Neil Kaplan on inequality and unemployment ; Jared Diamond on the roots of Japan’s economic malaise . To contact the writer of this article: Susan P. Crawford at [email protected] or @scrawford on Twitter. To contact the editor responsible for this article: Michael Newman at [email protected] .
2012
when-we-wage-cyberwar-the-whole-web-suffers
AMR Likely to Consider Merger in Bankruptcy, Adviser Says
By David McLaughlin
2012-04-26T17:03:47Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/amr-will-likely-consider-merger-in-bankruptcy-adviser-says.html
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American Airlines , as part of its bankruptcy reorganization, will probably consider a merger as it seeks to get the best deal for stakeholders, an investment banker for the airline said in court. David Resnick, chairman of global financing advisory at Rothschild Inc., was asked yesterday at a court hearing whether a merger would be considered before exiting bankruptcy. He said it’s likely because American is obliged to get the highest value for stakeholders. “Stakeholders would want to ensure they are getting the highest possible value so they would want the debtor to look at alternatives to a stand-alone plan,” he said during testimony in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan . Resnick’s comments come as US Airways Group Inc. (LCC) seeks to build support for a possible takeover of American parent AMR Corp. (AAMRQ) Tempe, Arizona-based US Airways is targeting AMR’s unsecured creditors committee after winning the backing of the carrier’s biggest unions. US Airways Chief Executive Officer Doug Parker said yesterday on a conference call with analysts and investors that agreements with the labor groups were a “big step” as the company progresses from the unions to the creditor panel and eventually to AMR’s board. Labor Contracts Resnick was testifying as part of American’s effort to win court approval to void labor contracts with unions. The Fort Worth , Texas-based airline is seeking to cut $1.25 billion in annual labor costs in its restructuring. Jeffrey Brundage, senior vice president of human resources at the company, is scheduled to testify today. When the hearing on the union contracts began April 23, AMR Chief Executive Officer Tom Horton said in a letter to employees that any decision to pursue a merger is “the charge” of the board of directors and the company’s leadership “in close collaboration with the creditors committee.” “Everyone should understand that what’s best for our company, our people and our financial stakeholders will be determined by the facts in a disciplined manner and process,” Horton wrote. “And this includes whether American will choose to pursue any combination down the road.” Resnick testified yesterday about a presentation to the creditor’s committee that discussed consolidation opportunities. ‘Our Focus’ During his testimony, when asked when AMR should consider strategic alternatives, Resnick said the airline should develop a stand-alone plan and use it as a basis for comparing alternatives such as a merger. A stand-alone reorganization would pay unsecured creditors with equity in the reorganized company, he said. “Our focus to date has been on the stand-alone plan,” he said. Alexander Dichter, an AMR adviser who works at consulting firm McKinsey & Co., also argued in favor of first developing a business plan during his testimony today. The power a company brings to merger negotiations is linked to its business plan, he said. “We believe strongly it is very important to have a viable stand-alone plan before you consider such alternatives, not just on paper but in actuality,” Dichter said. The case is In re AMR Corp., 11-15463, U.S. Bankruptcy Court , Southern District of New York (Manhattan). To contact the reporter on this story: David McLaughlin in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Pickering at [email protected]
2012
amr-will-likely-consider-merger-in-bankruptcy-adviser-says
CFPB-Arbitration Clauses, Swap Rules, Bonus Bonds: Compliance
By Carla Main
2012-04-25T04:01:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cfpb-arbitration-clauses-swap-rules-bonus-bonds-compliance.html The U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is seeking comment on the use of clauses that require consumers to resolve disputes with companies through arbitration rather than through the court system. CFPB Director Richard Cordray said yesterday in an e-mail statement announcing the request that the bureau wants to assess whether rules are needed with respect to arbitration clauses. Comments are due to the agency by June 23. Mandatory arbitration clauses are used for products including credit cards, checking accounts and payday loans. The bureau didn’t say when it would complete its study, which is required under the Dodd-Frank Act. Under the 2010 law, the consumer bureau can ban or condition the use of mandatory arbitration in financial-services contracts, consistent with the results of the study. Compliance Policy CFTC May Vote on Swap Rule Delay Provision Through December The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission may vote to delay some Dodd-Frank Act derivatives regulations from taking effect until as late as the end of the year, a person briefed on the matter said. The agency’s commissioners may consider an order providing temporary relief from provisions scheduled to take effect July 16, according to the person, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the process is private. The order would be open to public comment before completion. The agency has previously provided relief from provisions that were set to take effect in July 2011 to give commissioners more time to consider rules. The new order may provide relief from the provisions through December unless the provisions are effective earlier, the person said. The CFTC is preparing to complete regulations governing capital and margin requirements in non-cleared trades as well as the international reach of regulations. Commissioners may decide to limit the reach of Dodd-Frank swap rules to allow U.S. regulators more time to determine the comparability of overseas regulations, the person said. The Washington-based agency that is writing derivatives regulations is also considering a proposal that would include a phased-in compliance system. JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) , Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) and other banks have said U.S. regulators will hurt their ability to compete with overseas rivals if the rules apply to foreign-based subsidiaries. Compliance Action Wal-Mart Bribery Probe Seen as Examining Coverup Claims Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT) may spend hundreds of millions of dollars investigating $24 million in alleged Mexican bribes as the U.S. government weighs whether the company or executives also broke the law by covering up an internal probe, former federal prosecutors said. The company said it’s aiding U.S. probes of payments detailed April 21 in the New York Times. The newspaper said Wal- Mart de Mexico failed to fully investigate the bribe claims as well as well as $16 million in “donations” to Mexican local governments to fuel store expansion in the country up to 2005. Wal-Mart disclosed the payments to the Justice Department and U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, according to a December 2011 regulatory filing, and said its outside advisers are briefing the agencies on its own probe. Prosecutors will want to know why Wal-Mart didn’t fully examine claims in 2005 by a company lawyer that he funneled bribes to Mexican officials, said Paul Pelletier , a former federal prosecutor. The Justice Department is investigating potential criminal charges under the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, according to a person familiar with the probe who wasn’t authorized to speak publicly. The FCPA bans payments by companies or their agents to foreign governments to obtain or retain business. The company said it created a new position to monitor global compliance with the FCPA. For more, click here. Credit Suisse Bonus Bonds Lead Embrace of ‘Capital Relief’ Credit Suisse Group AG (CSGN) ’s $750 million in bonuses given this year in the form of bonds, while compensating employees, also played a role in shifting risk in derivatives trading. The securities shielded the Zurich-based bank from potential losses on $16 billion of derivatives trades
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employees, people with knowledge of the matter said. Instead of the company bearing the full brunt of any trades where customers failed to pay up, bonus recipients will share the cost. The bonds are part of a resurgence in “regulatory capital relief transactions,” created by bankers looking to cut risk and build cushions against losses without diluting shareholders, selling assets or scaling back trades and loans. Some of Europe’s biggest banks including Barclays Plc (BARC) , Standard Chartered Plc (STAN) and Commerzbank AG are paying investors and employees interest rates as high as 15 percent in return for agreeing to share losses on at least $30 billion of assets. Using techniques similar to the ones that packaged mortgages into bonds, lenders are turning holdings of corporate loans, export-import credit or derivatives-trading gains into triple-A securities. The practice has drawn scrutiny from regulators in the U.K. For more, click here. Courts Indian Court Delays Cancellation of Phone Licenses by 3 Months India’s Supreme Court postponed by three months the deadline for cancellation of 122 mobile-phone licenses to Sept. 7 and said the government must complete its auction of the wireless airwaves within that time. Supreme Court Judge G.S. Singhvi rejected the government’s request for a 400-day window to complete the auction of the canceled airwaves permits. The court had earlier set a four- month deadline for the completion of the auction. Companies including Norway’s Telenor ASA (TEL) , Russia’s AFK Sistema (AFKS) and Emirates Telecommunications Corp. (ETISALAT) , or Etisalat, will now gain an extra three months to continue providing services to their Indian subscribers, while considering their options. Yesterday’s decision comes almost a month before the Supreme Court’s June 2 auction deadline, set in February. Telenor spokesman Glenn Mandelid didn’t answer two calls to his mobile phone. Goldman Sachs Wins Dismissal of Claim in ACA Financial Suit Goldman Sachs Group Inc. won the dismissal of a claim in a lawsuit brought by ACA Financial Guaranty Corp. over a mortgage- based investment that led to a settlement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. ACA Financial sued Goldman Sachs in New York State Supreme Court in January 2011 in connection with a collateralized debt obligation known as Abacus. Justice Barbara Kapnick threw out one of the claims in an order dated yesterday, saying that the plaintiffs failed to establish that Goldman Sachs was unjustly enriched at ACA Financial’s expense. Kapnick declined to dismiss the other two claims in the complaint, which allege fraudulent concealment and fraudulent concealment. Goldman Sachs, based in New York, agreed in July 2010 to pay $550 million, the largest penalty ever assessed by the agency against a Wall Street firm, to settle allegations against it involving Abacus. The case is ACA Financial v. Goldman Sachs & Co., 650027/2011, New York state Supreme Court (Manhattan). Interviews/Hearings MF Global Executives Will Not Receive Bonus Money, Trustee Says Senior MF Global Holdings Ltd. (MFGLQ) executives still working at the bankrupt firm will not receive bonuses, the company’s trustee told lawmakers at a hearing on Capitol Hill . Louis Freeh , the former Federal Bureau of Investigation director serving as trustee for the New York-based firm, committed to lawmakers that he wouldn’t award bonuses to current or former employees in the wake of reports that compensation packages for Chief Operating Officer Bradley Abelow, General Counsel Laurie Ferber and Chief Financial Officer Henri J. Steenkamp were being prepared. “It was never my intention” to pay out bonus money to executives from the firm, Freeh told members of the Senate Banking Committee at a hearing today. Freeh committed to lawmakers that he would not distribute bonus money to current or former MF Global employees. MF Global Holdings, once run by Jon S. Corzine, a Democrat who served in the Senate before serving as New Jersey’s governor, filed the eighth-largest U.S. bankruptcy on Oct. 31 after getting margin calls and bank demands for money at its brokerage unit, MF Global Inc. While the holding company is returning funds to creditors under Freeh in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the brokerage unit is returning funds to customers. U.S. lawmakers seized on the bonus issue last month. The Senate adopted a non-binding resolution objecting to the distribution of bonus money. Rewrite Dated U.S. Telecommunications Law, Diller Urges Senate IAC/Interactive Corp. (IACI) Chairman Barry Diller, who’s distributing television channels online, urged U.S. legislators to rewrite communications laws to reflect blurring lines between Internet, cable and broadcast providers. “You’ve got to rewrite the communications act” of 1996, Diller, whose company has invested in a service that lets users watch broadcast TV on mobile devices, said at a hearing yesterday before the Senate Commerce Committee. “It’s overdue given the Internet.” Diller was among witnesses called to a hearing to examine how new Internet-driven technology is changing television viewing. Also asked to appear were executives from Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) , whose Xbox gaming platform can be used to watch movies and TV shows, and Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN) , which offers online video for purchase or rent. Jay Rockefeller , the West Virginia Democrat who is chairman of the committee, told reporters after the hearing that the rapidly evolving communications landscape “will require legislation.” No telecommunications update will pass this year, Rockefeller said, because it is “not a simple business” and it “raises a lot of questions” that can’t be answered legislatively at this point. To contact the reporter on this story: Carla Main in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
cfpb-arbitration-clauses-swap-rules-bonus-bonds-compliance
Sun Co-Founder Scott McNealy Set to Testify at Oracle IP Trial
By Karen Gullo
2012-04-26T04:01:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/scott-mcnealy-sun-co-founder-to-testify-at-oracle-ip-trial-1-.html
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Sun Microsystems Inc. co-founder Scott McNealy will be called by Oracle Corp. (ORCL) today as a witness in a trial over claims that Google Inc. infringed intellectual property to develop Android software. Fred Norton, an Oracle attorney, told U.S. District Judge William Alsup in San Francisco yesterday that McNealy will testify for the database maker, which alleges that Google infringed copyrights and patents for the Java programming language to build the Android operating system for mobile devices. Sun created the language, which is now Oracle’s property after its 2010 takeover of Sun. Google Chairman Eric Schmidt testified April 24 that Google wasn’t required to license the parts of Java that it used in Android and Sun made no demand for a license to use Java when the search engine company announced Android in 2007. Sun and Google discussed a partnership in 2005 and 2006 to co-develop Android that would have required Google to license Java source code, Google executives have testified during the trial, which began April 16. Sun sought as much as $50 million from Google to use Java, Schmidt said. “I’m worried how we are going to replace the revenue this is likely to submarine,” McNealy said in a February 2006 e-mail about the proposed partnership shown to the jury. ‘Risk With Java’ He supported taking a “risk with Java” to develop open source smartphone software, according to the e-mail. “I just need to understand the economics,” McNealy wrote. The Sun co-founder saw the Android partnership with Google as a way to boost revenue, Schmidt told the jury. “He understood the benefit of having a billion users,” Schmidt testified. “I took that to mean he wanted money.” The partnership never materialized and Jonathan Schwartz, Sun’s chief executive officer when Android was introduced in 2007, congratulated Google on the software, Schmidt testified. Google will call Schwartz as a witness today, said Jim Prosser, a company spokesman, in an e-mail. Oracle, based in Redwood City , California , is seeking $1 billion in damages and a court order blocking sales of Android, now running on more than 300 million smartphones, unless Mountain View , California-based Google pays for a license. The case is Oracle America Inc. v. Google Inc. (GOOG) , 10-03561, U.S. District Court, Northern District of California (San Francisco). To contact the reporter on this story: Karen Gullo in San Francisco at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
scott-mcnealy-sun-co-founder-to-testify-at-oracle-ip-trial-1-
U.K. Rules Risk $32 Billion of Future Market Value, RBS CEO Says
By Gavin Finch
2012-04-25T23:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rbs-may-face-32-billion-value-cost-from-regulation-hester-says.html
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Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc may lose as much as 20 billion pounds ($32 billion) from its future market value because of planned U.K. regulatory changes, Chief Executive Officer Stephen Hester said. The “regulatory environment has changed even more dramatically than we bargained for,” Hester said in the text of a speech at the Manchester Business School yesterday. “U.K. regulatory reforms on their own have probably cost 10 to 20 billion pounds from our future market value.” The government-sponsored Independent Commission on Banking recommended in September the U.K.’s biggest banks should boost capital, implement plans for an orderly bankruptcy and erect fire breaks around their consumer units to boost the stability of the financial system. The proposals also mean that banks will no longer be allowed to use their consumer units to provide cheap funding for investment-banking units. Greater regulation is adding to a slower-than-expected economic recovery and turbulent markets, said Hester, 51. The British economy shrank in the first quarter as Britain slid into its first double-dip recession since the 1970s, figures from the Office for National Statistics showed yesterday. “We can cope with these extra challenges, but they use up the outperformance we have achieved and they mean that our shareholders, indeed all bank shareholders, will see value recover less well than hoped,” he said. Two More Years The government was forced to rescue RBS at the height of the financial crisis, injecting 45.5 billion pounds of taxpayer money into the lender, making it the costliest bailout of any bank in the world. Hester said in the speech that the cost of cleaning up the lender he inherited from former CEO Fred Goodwin totals 43 billion pounds so far. RBS still has two more years of “heavy lifting, significant clean-up costs and vulnerability to outside events” as it restructures its business, Hester said. RBS fell 0.3 percent to 23.2 pence at the close of London trading yesterday. The shares have rallied 15 percent this year, boosting the Edinburgh-based lender’s market value to about 26 billion pounds. The U.K., which owns 82 percent of the lender, paid an average of 50.2 pence a share for its holding. To contact the reporter on this story: Gavin Finch in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Edward Evans at [email protected]
2012
rbs-may-face-32-billion-value-cost-from-regulation-hester-says
Boeing Jumps as Profit Beats Estimates, Outlook Raised
By Tim Catts
2012-04-25T20:50:18Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/boeing-profit-beats-estimates-as-jetliner-deliveries-accelerate.html
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Boeing Co. (BA) climbed the most in eight months after the world’s largest aerospace company posted a first-quarter profit that beat analysts’ estimates and raised its 2012 forecast. Net income rose 58 percent to $923 million, or $1.22 a share, buoyed by increased deliveries of commercial jets, Boeing said today in a statement. The shares jumped 5.3 percent to $77.08 at the close in New York, leading the advance in the Dow Jones Industrial Average . Quarterly shipments of 137 jetliners topped Airbus SAS’s 131 as Chicago-based Boeing bids to retake the global commercial-sales title it lost in 2003. Boeing is boosting production by more than 60 percent in the four years through 2014 to pare a record order backlog. “The results look terrific, led by the commercial aircraft side of the company,” Rick Whittington, a Drexel Hamilton LLC analyst in New York , said in a telephone interview. “Boeing has this monstrous commercial backlog and the question has been if they can get them out the door profitably, and while the jury still isn’t completely in there, the signs are looking positive.” The first-quarter profit exceeded the 93-cent average estimate in a Bloomberg survey of 26 analysts. Sales rose 30 percent to $19.4 billion, beating the average estimate of $18.3 billion among 22 analysts. Profit Forecast Full-year profit will be $4.15 to $4.35 a share, after a litigation-related reserve was reduced, up from the $4.05 to $4.25 projected in January. Shrinking that reserve contributed 11 cents a share to Boeing’s earnings, according to the statement. Even without that benefit, profit still would have been “well above consensus” estimates, Douglas Harned , a Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. analyst in New York, said in a note. Boeing reiterated its plan to deliver from 70 to 85 wide- body 787 and 747 jets this year, with the composite-plastic Dreamliner accounting for “approximately half” of the total. The company handed over five 787s in the first quarter. Deutsche Lufthansa AG (LHA) took delivery today of a 747-8 Intercontinental, the latest passenger version of the four- engine jumbo jet. The German carrier is the first airline to get the new plane, after Boeing handed one over to an unidentified private customer on Feb. 28. Segment Revenue Revenue at the commercial airplane unit climbed 54 percent to $10.9 billion last quarter, while profit more than doubled to $1.08 billion. Boeing’s defense, space and security division increased profit by 11 percent to $742 million on $8.2 billion of sales. The results marked a “very good start to 2012 by Boeing, with better-than-expected operating performance in both divisions,” Robert Stallard, an RBC Capital Markets analyst in New York, wrote in a note to clients. “If Boeing can continue to execute, then we think there is the potential” for further increases in the full-year forecast, wrote Stallard, who rates the shares as outperform. Harned has a market perform rating on the stock, while Drexel Hamilton’s Whittington recommends Boeing as a buy. Boeing’s commercial backlog rose 4.1 percent to $305.3 billion as of March 31 from the end of 2011. Demand for new jetliners is “strong,” as passenger air traffic “remains resilient,” Chief Executive Officer Jim McNerney said on a conference call. To contact the reporter on this story: Tim Catts in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Ed Dufner at [email protected]
2012
boeing-profit-beats-estimates-as-jetliner-deliveries-accelerate
Argentine Stocks: Aluar Aluminio, Petrobras Argentina, Tenaris
By Eduardo Thomson
2012-04-25T20:52:26Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/argentine-stocks-aluar-aluminio-petrobras-argentina-tenaris.html
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The following companies had unusual price changes in Argentine trading. Stock symbols are in parentheses, and share prices are as of the close in Buenos Aires . The Merval (MERVAL) index fell 1.5 percent to 2,277.08. Aluar Aluminio (ALUA) Argentino SA (ALUA AF), the country’s largest aluminum producer, fell 3 percent to 2.26 pesos, its lowest on a closing basis since September 2009. Industrial stocks dropped after consulting firm FIEL reported yesterday that industrial production in the country contracted, Carlos Aszpis, an equity strategist at Buenos Aires-based brokerage Schweber & Cia., said in a phone interview. Petrobras Argentina SA (PESA) , the local unit of Brazil’s state-controlled oil company, Petroleo Brasileiro SA (PBR) , dropped 4.6 percent to 6.25 pesos, the biggest fall in more than two weeks. Petrobras is in “quite heated” discussions with Argentina about the cancellation of a concession in the Neuquen province, Chief Executive Officer Maria das Gracas Foster said today in Brasilia. Tenaris SA (TEN) advanced 1.9 percent to 99.50 pesos, its second day of gains. The world’s largest producer of seamless steel tubes used in the oil industry increased in line with the price of crude. To contact the reporter on this story: Eduardo Thomson in Santiago at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos at [email protected]
2012
argentine-stocks-aluar-aluminio-petrobras-argentina-tenaris
Bank of America Confirms Hire of UBS Banker Wilmot-Sitwell
By Ambereen Choudhury
2012-04-25T08:40:29Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bank-of-america-confirms-hire-of-ubs-banker-wilmot-sitwell.html
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Bank of America Corp. (BAC) said it hired Alex Wilmot-Sitwell as president, Europe and Emerging markets excluding Asia, the bank said in a memo to staff confirmed by a spokesman. Wilmot-Sitwell joins from UBS AG. (UBSN) He will be based in London and will join in the coming months, the memo said. To contact the reporter on this story: Ambereen Choudhury in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Gavin Finch at [email protected]
2012
bank-of-america-confirms-hire-of-ubs-banker-wilmot-sitwe
Canon Raises Full-Year Profit Forecast 16% as Yen Weakens
By Mariko Yasu
2012-04-25T08:22:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/canon-raises-full-year-profit-forecast-16-to-290-billion-yen.html
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Canon Inc. (7751) , the world’s biggest camera maker, increased its full-year profit forecast by 16 percent to the highest in four years after the yen weakened. Net income in the year ending Dec. 31 may be 290 billion yen ($3.6 billion), compared with the 250 billion-yen forecast in January, the company said in a statement today. That was less than the 296 billion-yen average of 22 analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Tokyo-based Canon also raised its operating profit and sales forecast for the year. The maker of Ixus and PowerShot digital cameras is raising its forecast after the Bank of Japan’s monetary stimulus led the yen to decline 9.9 percent against the euro and 7.2 percent against the dollar in the first quarter. The weaker yen is helping the company, whose earnings were hurt by Thai floods and Japan ’s earthquake last year. “The yen went up too quickly,” Edwin Merner, president of Tokyo-based Atlantis Investment Research, which manages $300 million, said today by e-mail. “A weaker yen will help. But the success will depend on coming out with new, better products.” Canon rose as much as 2.9 percent to 36 euros in German trading. The shares advanced 1.5 percent to close at 3,800 yen in Tokyo before the announcement. The stock has gained 11 percent this year, compared with a 37 percent increase for Nikon Corp. (7731) and a 4.3 percent decline for Sony Corp. (6758) , the maker of Cyber-shot cameras. Operating Profit Canon, the maker of the EOS range of cameras, said operating profit this year may be 450 billion yen, an increase from the 390 billion yen predicted earlier. Canon raised its sales estimate to 3.9 trillion yen from 3.75 trillion yen predicted in January. The net income forecast for the year will be the highest since the company’s 309.15 billion-yen profit in 2008, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Canon based its profit forecasts on exchange-rate estimates of 79.94 yen to the U.S. dollar , compared with 75 yen previously, and 104.91 yen per euro, revised from 100 yen. The yen’s future gains against the dollar will be limited because of the improving U.S. economic outlook, Chief Financial Officer Toshizo Tanaka said. Camera Sales The company generates 80 percent of its revenue outside Japan. A depreciation of the currency boosts the repatriated value of overseas sales. “The yen is good news,” said Takashi Aoki, a senior fund manager at Mizuho Asset Management Co. in Tokyo. “The outlook is still conservative.” The world’s second-largest printer maker loses about 9.2 billion yen of annual operating profit for every 1 yen decline in the value of the dollar and 5.4 billion yen of income for each 1 yen decline by the euro, the company said in January. “The global economy is expected to take considerable time before realizing a full recovery,” Canon said in the statement . “The U.S. economy faces such downward risks as high unemployment and falling housing prices, whereas the European economy is projected to remain stagnant for the time being.” Income at the office-equipment division, Canon’s biggest business, fell 16 percent from a year earlier to 52.8 billion yen in the first quarter, while the company’s consumer unit, which handles cameras, gained 17 percent to 46.7 billion yen. Canon maintained its target of selling 22 million compact cameras and 9.2 million single-lens reflex models this year. Global shipments of digital cameras rose 5 percent to 14 million units during the first two months in 2012 from a year earlier, according to the Camera & Imaging Products Association in Tokyo . Shipments in Europe and Asia each gained 18 percent, while those in U.S. fell 10 percent, the industry group said earlier this month. To contact the reporter on this story: Mariko Yazoo in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Tighe at [email protected]
2012
canon-raises-full-year-profit-forecast-16-to-290-billion-yen
Canadian Dollar Reaches 7-Month High on Global Stocks
By Chris Fournier
2012-04-25T21:16:44Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/canadian-dollar-touches-highest-since-march-on-stocks.html
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Canada ’s dollar strengthened to a seven-month high against its U.S, counterpart on speculation equities gains signal the global economic growth outlook is improving, bolstering prospects for the nation’s exports. The Canadian dollar rallied against most of its major peers and is headed for a 1.5 percent gain this month versus the greenback, trailing only the yen. It remained higher after the Federal Reserve refrained from additional stimulus measures including further asset purchases as policy makers said they expect economic growth to gradually accelerate. “Risk assets will fade a bit if there is little or no hint of additional easing measures,” said Shaun Osborne , chief currency strategist at Toronto-Dominion Bank’s TD Securities unit, via e-mail. “The statement was not greatly changed from last time around and gave no indication of any change in FOMC thinking.” Canada’s currency, nicknamed the loonie, touched 98.23 cents per U.S. dollar , the strongest since Sept. 19, before trading 0.4 percent higher at 98.33 cents at 5 p.m. in Toronto. One Canadian dollar buys $1.0170. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rose 1.4 percent. The MSCI World Index advanced 1.1 percent. Currency Forecast The loonie will strengthen to 98 cents per U.S. dollar by year end, according to the median of 40 forecasts compiled by Bloomberg. Canada has the second-fastest gross domestic product growth after Germany among Group of Seven nations and may be the first to raise interest rates later this year, swaps trading shows. “The Canadian dollar, which is already being coveted on a relative-value basis, is attracting more bids,” said Jack Spitz , managing director of foreign exchange at National Bank of Canada in Toronto, in a telephone interview. “We like Canada, both against the U.S. dollar and selectively on the crosses.” Cross-trades are currency transactions that don’t involve the U.S. dollar. Fed policy makers led by Chairman Ben S. Bernanke are holding off on additional steps to boost the economy amid signs the more than two-year expansion is gaining strength. Still, the jobless rate isn’t declining fast enough to satisfy central bankers, who repeated their view today that U.S. borrowing costs are likely to remain “exceptionally low” at least through late 2014. Bonds Fall Canadian 10-year government bonds fell, pushing the yield to 2.11 percent, up three basis points. The 3.25 percent securities maturing in June 2021 fell 27 cents to C$109.49. Federal government bonds have lost 0.9 percent this year, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s Canadian Governments index. Canada sold C$2.9 billion ($3 billion) of three-year bonds at an average yield of 1.598 percent. The debt matures in August 2015. Ontario Premier Dalton McGuinty’s agreement to secure support of the opposition New Democratic Party for his budget boosted the province’s bonds on expectations higher revenue will help narrow its deficit. McGuinty won approval from lawmakers on a key budget vote yesterday after agreeing to a 2 percent surtax on people earning more than C$500,000 a year, meeting a key demand of NDP Leader Andrea Horwath . To contact the reporter on this story: Chris Fournier in Halifax at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dave Liedtka at [email protected]
2012
canadian-dollar-touches-highest-since-march-on-stocks
Edinburgh Money Man Showing World Japan Companies Best Bargains
By Rodney Jefferson
2012-04-25T23:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/edinburgh-money-man-showing-world-japan-companies-best-bargains.html
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A search for cheaper stocks has led a Scottish disciple of U.S. mutual fund pioneer John Templeton to bet a bigger chunk of his firm on Japan. (NKY) Sandy Nairn, who founded Edinburgh Partners Ltd. in 2003 after a decade working with Templeton, increased the proportion of his global stock fund invested in the world’s third-largest economy to 22 percent from 13 percent at the end of 2009. The division is now roughly in line with Europe and the U.S., where he has been reducing investments, Nairn said. “There seems to be this view that the Japanese are congenitally uncompetitive and that wouldn’t be mine,” Nairn said in an interview at his office in the Scottish capital. “Just as in the early 1990s they were taking over the world, both of those views are completely wrong.” That thinking from the heart of Edinburgh’s 500 billion- pound ($805 billion) fund industry jibes with predictions elsewhere that once people realize the value of Japanese stocks, prices will take off. David Herro, chief investment officer at Harris Associates LP in Chicago and Morningstar Inc.’s international manager of the decade, bought them last year and still calls Japan the cheapest developed market in the world. Nairn, 50, whose firm oversaw 8.7 billion pounds at the end of 2011, is banking on being right to boost performance that has lagged behind rivals. His 100 million-pound EP Global Opportunities Fund (EPG) ranked 26th of 33 comparable funds in the three years ended April 16, gaining 38 percent versus an average 83 percent for its peers, data compiled by Morningstar show. Motorbikes, Smoking “Our performance over the past couple of years hasn’t been that great because this hasn’t happened yet,” said Nairn, who started his career in the 1980s investing in Japan . Nairn cut the proportion of his investments in the U.S. to 18.4 percent at the end of 2011 from 23 percent two years earlier, according to annual statements from the global fund. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index has rallied 9 percent this year on optimism the economy will recover more quickly. Holdings in Japan include Shizuoka-based motorcycle maker Yamaha Motor Co. and Japan Tobacco Inc. (2914) , the world’s fourth- largest cigarette producer, Nairn said in an April 23 e-mail. Yamaha has gained 7.7 percent this year and Tokyo-based Japan Tobacco has advanced 28 percent. The average price-to-book value for companies in the Topix Index (TPX) , a broad benchmark of Japanese stocks, is about one, compared with a ratio of 2.2 for the S&P 500 (SPX) , according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Yamaha’s is at 1.3 times book value and Japan Tobacco is at 2.7, the data show. ‘Huge Strides’ That means Japanese companies on average trade in line with what their assets might be worth, while in the U.S., they are valued at more than twice their assets. They also trade at 13.9 times estimated earnings, compared with a ratio of 13 for U.S. companies, the figures show. “If you look at corporate earnings in Japan from 1990 till today, they look terrible, but if you look from 2000, they look better than most developed markets,” said Nairn. “All it’s based on is that margins are very low and we think they’ll go up a bit because they’ve made huge strides in productivity.” Nairn worked for Templeton Investment Management throughout the 1990s and was director of equity research. He became chief investment officer at Scottish Widows Investment Partnership, part of Lloyds Banking Group, in 2000. The Scot, who co-wrote the book “ Templeton’s Way with Money ” published this year, left to found Edinburgh Partners three years later. Stifled Growth Rival money managers in Edinburgh are less optimistic about Japan. The strain on the economy of more people retiring will continue to stifle growth, Mike Turner , head of global strategy at Aberdeen Asset Management. Japan’s $5.5 trillion economy shrank 0.7 percent last year after the March earthquake and tsunami and will expand 2 percent this year before growth slows to 1.7 percent in 2013, the International Monetary Fund said in its latest report . About 23 percent of its 127 million people are older than 65, compared with 8.9 percent in China , according to the CIA Factbook , which cited figures from last year. “We’re not dismissing it from a shorter-term perspective,” Turner said at his office in Edinburgh on March 29. “But from a longer-term perspective I don’t think you’ll ever see us get very excited to have this huge overweight in Japan because you’re swimming against the tide.” The benchmark Nikkei 225 Index lost 21 percent in dollar terms over the past five years, almost three times the amount of the S&P 500 , Bloomberg data show. This year, the Nikkei is up 6.8 percent, while yen has lost almost 6 percent. The best-performing stocks in the Nikkei this year are Tokyo-based Oki Electric Industry Co. (6703) , up 87 percent in U.S. dollar terms, and Advantest Corp. (6857) , up 55 percent. “If you want to buy one, get in line, even for the big ones, because it’s been depressed for so long,” Nairn said in his Georgian meeting room. “I also think the rest of the world has very little knowledge of Japan now.” To contact the reporter on this story: Rodney Jefferson at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Tim Quinson at [email protected]
2012
edinburgh-money-man-showing-world-japan-companies-best-bargains
Wal-Mart Mexico Probe Threatening Global Growth Success: Retail
By David Welch
2012-04-25T04:00:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/wal-mart-mexico-probe-threatening-global-growth-success-retail.html Wal-Mart Stores Inc.’s (WMT) global operations were designed to help it become less reliant on its mature U.S. business. Now Wal-Mart is grappling with possible bribery in Mexico, its second-largest foreign market, potentially putting the global strategy in peril. On April 21, the world’s largest retailer confirmed it had started a probe into its Mexican operations in response to allegations that executives bribed officials to fast-forward expansion. The U.S. Justice Department is also investigating, according to a person familiar with the matter. Wal-Mart’s house-cleaning is seen to threaten growth in Mexico, which last year generated about 21 percent of foreign sales growth. Meanwhile, Wal-Mart is losing market share in Brazil and China. It has no retail stores in India . And in Canada Wal-Mart is about to clash with Target Corp. (TGT) , which next year will open the first of as many as 150 locations there. “They will probably have to cool international growth,” said Brian Sozzi , chief equity analyst at independent research firm NBG Inc. in New York . “The international business has not lived up to expectations. It’s not what it needs to be to offset what’s happening in the U.S.” Since opening its first international store in Mexico in 1991, Wal-Mart has had plenty of overseas travails. The company exited Germany in 2006 after being shunned by many consumers. Japan slumped for several years until rebounding in 2008. Emerging Markets Wal-Mart confronts some of its steepest challenges in emerging markets , where much of the future growth lies. Last October, the Chongqing city government in China shut down 13 Wal-Mart stores for two weeks for mislabeling pork. Before that, the city cited Wal-Mart for selling some perishable items after their expiration dates. Meanwhile, the Indian government caved to populist pressure to keep Wal-Mart out of the retail business and protect local stores. Now the company has created a new executive position to ensure that Wal-Mart employees around the world are complying with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Doing so will add a layer of bureaucracy to the company’s overseas efforts. Kevin Gardner , a spokesman, said Wal-Mart is strong in Mexico, Canada and the U.K. Wal-Mart International is the company’s fastest-growing unit, he said in a phone interview. On April 23, Wal-Mart de Mexico SAB said in a statement that the company doesn’t believe the bribery probe will have adverse effects on its business, results or cash flow. It’s not hard to see why Chief Executive Officer Mike Duke is looking beyond the U.S. for growth. At home, online retailers such as Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN) and dollar stores are stealing Wal- Mart’s traditional customers by offering low prices and convenience. In the fiscal year ended Jan. 31, Wal-Mart’s U.S. sales rose 1.5 percent; international sales surged 11 percent. Star Performer Wal-Mart de Mexico has been the star performer; operating margin was 7.9 percent last year, compared with an average of 4.9 percent for the global operations as a whole. While the U.K. is Wal-Mart’s largest foreign market, sales growth there is comparatively tepid: 8 percent on average from 2000 to 2010, compared with 12 percent in Mexico, according to Planet Retail , a London-based research firm. The U.K. is a mature market with limited room for growth. Elsewhere, the road gets rockier. In China, while sales are growing, they aren’t keeping pace with the market. In part, that’s because a host of local rivals are undercutting Wal-Mart on price even as the retailer’s reputation suffered following the revelations over tainted and expired food. Wal-Mart DNA In Brazil, consumers are used to sales and promotional events, which aren’t part of Wal-Mart’s DNA. Selling fresh food also is important, and Wal-Mart is still trying to perfect that business. Plus, French rival Carrefour SA (CA) is a formidable foe, according to Bryan Gildenberg, an analyst with London-based Kantar Retail. To boost sales in Brazil, the company is gearing up to roll out its Everyday Low Price strategy
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Featuring the same low prices every day, as opposed to luring buyers with deals on select items, EDLP is core to Wal-Mart’s brand in the U.S. and a key to its success. In Brazil it faces two hurdles, according to Natalie Berg, a Planet Retail analyst. Wal-Mart is the third-largest retailer in Brazil and as a result, lacks the pricing power it does in the U.S., she said. Second, Wal-Mart has contracts with suppliers with set pricing and will have to renegotiate them to get some items to Everyday Low Prices, she said. “In markets where they aren’t number one, it’s very hard to transition to EDLP,” Berg said in a phone interview. “It’s not as rosy in Brazil as Wal-Mart makes it out to be.” China Execution Doug McMillon, CEO of the international unit, wants to do the same in China next year and get that business to execute better overall, he said at an analyst conference this month. There, too, EDLP will be a challenge, Berg said. Wal-Mart’s China business doesn’t have the purchasing scale it has in the U.S. and the company has struggled to strike a chord with consumers. Recently, Wal-Mart shut down a small-store experiment in China called Smart Choice, she said. Facing challenges in all these key markets, Wal-Mart had bet big on Mexico , where it has demonstrated some of its most effective retail innovations. Of Wal-Mart’s 2,138 Mexican stores, 1,250 are relatively small Bodegas Aurrera stores, which appeal to Mexican shoppers because they are low-priced and convenient places to get food and basic consumables. Their success prompted Wal-Mart to use them as the inspiration for its new, small-format locations in the U.S. and Latin America . In Mexico, Wal-Mart also successfully put several retail concepts on one patch of real estate. Configurations include a large discount store, Sam’s Club, Suburbia apparel store and a Vips restaurant all facing one parking lot. “Mexico is a cornerstone of their international presence and it has been very successful,” Gildenberg said. “It would be unfortunate if the single biggest memory of Wal-Mart de Mexico is this issue.” To contact the reporter on this story: David Welch in Detroit at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Robin Ajello at [email protected]
2012
wal-mart-mexico-probe-threatening-global-growth-success-retai
Ace ‘On the Hunt’ in Japan as Greenberg Calls Rivals Naive
By Zachary Tracer
2012-04-26T01:47:10Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ace-on-the-hunt-in-japan-as-greenberg-says-rivals-were-naive.html
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Ace Ltd. (ACE) , the Swiss insurer with operations in more than 50 countries, is seeking expansion in Japan after the country’s insurers took on too much risk, Chief Executive Officer Evan Greenberg said. “We have an operation in Japan, and we’re on the hunt there,” Greenberg said on a conference call yesterday. Reinsurance rates rose as much as 60 percent for earthquake coverage in Japan, and less for other risks, after the country’s temblor and tsunami in March 2011, Swiss Re Ltd. said in June. Greenberg said local companies may have charged too little in an attempt to maintain contracts in their home country. Japanese insurers were “naïve in their underwriting,” Greenberg said on the call with analysts. “We’re seeing some opportunity and that may accelerate.” Ace’s expansion plan comes as Japanese insurers are turning to foreign markets and cutting costs locally to counter declining demand because of the nation’s stagnant economy and shrinking population. MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Inc. (8725) , Japan’s biggest casualty insurer, is buying a stake in India ’s Max New York Life Insurance Co., while Tokio Marine Holdings Inc. (8766) , the second largest, agreed to buy Delphi Financial Group Inc. in its biggest acquisition in three years in December. Earthquakes, Floods Reinsurance rates rose in April 1 renewals, which focus on the Asia-Pacific region, after last year’s losses from earthquakes and floods in Japan, Thailand and New Zealand , reinsurance broker Guy Carpenter & Co. said on April 5. About two-thirds of annual property and casualty reinsurance contracts typically come up for renewal in January, with the remainder renewed in April and July. Ace, which sells both primary coverage and reinsurance, has expanded through acquisitions in Hong Kong , Korea and Malaysia , including the purchase of some Asian units of New York Life Insurance Co. for $425 million. U.S. policy sales increased 0.6 percent in the first quarter, compared with an 8.4 percent jump overseas, the insurer said April 24. Net income more than tripled to $973 million in the first quarter as catastrophe costs fell, the Zurich-based insurer said. Operating income, which excludes some investment results, was $2.05 a share, beating by 18 cents the average estimate of analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. The insurer advanced 0.9 percent to $75.95 in New York yesterday and has gained 8.3 percent this year. The 77-company Bloomberg World Insurance Index gained 12 percent since Dec. 31. To contact the reporter on this story: Zachary Tracer in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Kraut at [email protected]
2012
ace-on-the-hunt-in-japan-as-greenberg-says-rivals-were-naive
FTC Loses Appeal in Androgel ‘Pay-for-Delay’ Patent Case
By Sara Forden
2012-04-25T23:46:30Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ftc-loses-appeal-in-androgel-pay-for-delay-patent-case-1-.html
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A U.S. appeals court handed the Federal Trade Commission a defeat in its campaign to block so- called pay-for-delay arrangements between brand-name and generic drug makers, ruling a settlement involving a patent on Androgel didn’t violate antitrust laws. The appeals judges in Atlanta upheld a lower court ruling in favor of Brussels-based Solvay SA (SOLB) , which sold Androgel, a treatment for low testosterone in men, and three other companies including Watson Pharmaceuticals Inc. A settlement among the four delaying generic versions until 2015 prompted the FTC’s lawsuit. The decision is a setback for FTC Chairman Jon Leibowitz, who estimates such deals cost consumers about $3.5 billion a year in higher prescription drug prices. The agency has failed to successfully challenge such agreements in court or to persuade Congress to outlaw them. “We continue to believe this conduct violates the antitrust laws,” Leibowitz said in a statement, calling the situation a “lose-lose” for consumers. He said the FTC “will consider all our options going forward.” David Balto , a Washington-based attorney who represents consumer groups on the issue, said Congress may have to find a solution. ‘Extremely Dogged’ “The FTC has been extremely dogged in pursuing these settlements, but you can’t expect antitrust litigation to solve these problems,” Balto said. “We really need legislation.” David Belian, a spokesman for the Generic Pharmaceutical Association, welcomed the ruling. “This decision, along with several other prior court decisions in similar suits brought by the FTC, reaffirms the pro-competitive and pro-consumer nature of patent settlements,” Belian said in an e-mail. Kate Connors, a spokeswoman for the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America , a Washington-based trade association, said the group doesn’t comment on specific rulings. The association has opposed restrictions of patent settlements. Two similar cases are still pending, including one in a trial court involving Cephalon Inc.’s Provigil, a drug to improve wakefulness. The other, at the U.S. Appeals Court in Philadelphia, involves K-Dur, a drug used to treat low blood levels of potassium, by Schering-Plough Corp. USA, which was acquired by Merk & Co. in 2009. U.S. courts, including federal appeals panels in New York , Atlanta and Washington, have upheld settlement agreements as long as they don’t delay generics beyond the expiration of patents. The case is Federal Trade Commission v. Watson Pharmaceuticals Inc., U.S Court of Appeals, 10-12729, 11th Circuit (Atlanta). To contact the reporter on this story: Sara Forden in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
ftc-loses-appeal-in-androgel-pay-for-delay-patent-case-1-
U.S. Companies Reporting Earnings on April 25
By Wendy Soong
2012-04-25T22:15:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-s-companies-reporting-earnings-on-april-25.html
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The following table lists the 179 U.S. companies that reported quarterly earnings today (end date of the quarter is noted in the last column). Companies are sorted alphabetically by ticker symbol. Earnings estimates provided by Bloomberg. To contact the reporter on this story: Wendy Soong in New York at at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Alex Tanzi at at [email protected]
2012
u-s-companies-reporting-earnings-on-april-25
Saudi Ministry Faults Agencies on Budget Compliance, Watan Says
By Glen Carey
2012-04-25T06:54:31Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/saudi-ministry-faults-agencies-on-budget-compliance-watan-says.html
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Saudi Arabia ’s Ministry of Finance criticized government agencies for lacking plans to comply with their annual budget allocations, al-Watan reported, citing unidentified ministry officials at a Shoura Council committee meeting. To contact the reporter on this story: Glen Carey in Riyadh at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew J. Barden at [email protected]
2012
saudi-ministry-faults-agencies-on-budget-compliance-watan-says
Village Roadshow Cinema Unit Hires ANZ for A$100 Million Loan
By Katrina Nicholas
2012-04-25T03:18:20Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/village-roadshow-cinema-unit-hires-anz-for-a-100-million-loan.html
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Village Cinemas Australia Pty, owned by Village Roadshow Ltd. (VRL) , hired Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. (ANZ) to arrange a A$100 million three-year loan, according to an e-mailed media release from the bank. Proceeds from the facility will be used to refinance debt and for general corporate purposes. ANZ is marketing the facility to other lenders in syndication and the loan will comprise a A$60 million term facility and a A$40 million revolving facility, according to the release. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Katrina Nicholas at [email protected]
2012
village-roadshow-cinema-unit-hires-anz-for-a-100-million-loan
LBBW’s First-Quarter Pretax Declines to 150 Million Euros
By Oliver Suess
2012-04-25T11:51:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/lbbw-says-first-quarter-pretax-profit-declines-to-eu150-million.html
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Landesbank Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany’s biggest state-owned lender, posted a 67 percent fall in first-quarter pretax profit after one-time gains on investments weren’t repeated. Pretax profit fell to 150 million euros ($198 million) from about 455 million euros a year earlier, the Stuttgart-based company said in a statement today. Last year the bank was helped by about 200 million euros of valuation gains . The lender had a “satisfactory” start this year and sticks to its target to increase its earnings this year if there are no “dramatic dislocations” in capital markets , Chief Executive Officer Hans-Joerg Vetter said at a press conference in Stuttgart today. LBBW said last month it returned to an annual profit of 87 million euros in 2011 as reduced provisions for risky loans helped snap three years of losses. LBBW booked charges of about 940 million euros related to the sovereign-debt crisis last year. Earnings of more than 500 million euros could be realistic for LBBW once the restructuring is completed, Vetter said. Job Cuts As part of a restructuring agreement reached with the European Commission , the lender is cutting about 2,500 jobs by 2013 and agreed this year to sell its LBBW Immobilien real estate unit to a group led by Patrizia Immobilien AG (P1Z) for 1.44 billion euros. “We aim to complete the job reduction by a large extent this year,” Vetter said today. The lender has cut 2,000 positions so far. Of planned cost reductions of about 700 million euros by 2016, 380 million euros have already been achieved, Vetter said. Talks with LBBW’s owners about a conversion of capital instruments to make them compliant with Basel III rules for banks are ongoing and are expected to be resolved in summer, Vetter said, adding that “he doesn’t see a need to raise additional capital.” Bayerische Landesbank , Germany’s second-biggest state-owned lender, said last month that net income declined 84 percent to 104 million euros in 2011 because of a loss at its Hungarian MKB Bank subsidiary. BayernLB is the last of Germany ’s so-called Landesbanken to await a verdict from European Commission on conditions for its 2008 bailout by the German state of Bavaria. “We want to expand our corporate banking business in Bavaria and North-Rhine Westfalia and our business relationships with selected large corporations in German speaking countries,” Vetter said. To contact the reporter on this story: Oliver Suess in Munich at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Frank Connelly at [email protected] Edward Evans at [email protected]
2012
bbw-says-first-quarter-pretax-profit-declines-to-eu150-million
Soybeans Advance on Supply Concern Over Argentina Freeze
By Whitney McFerron and Supunnabul Suwannakij
2012-04-25T13:18:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/soybeans-advance-on-supply-concern-over-argentina-freeze.html
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Soybeans rose to a three-year high in Chicago and rapeseed reached the highest in 15 months in Paris on mounting concern that a freeze in South America and rain in Europe will curb oilseed supplies. Areas of Argentina saw “a light to hard freeze” yesterday, leaving soybeans at risk of damage, Telvent DTN said in a report. Oil World, a research company based in Hamburg, cut its forecast for the country’s crop yesterday, saying production may drop as much as 15 percent from a year earlier. In the European Union, the world’s biggest rapeseed producer, cool, rainy conditions have slowed crop development, Telvent DTN said. “It looks like there’s going to be a bit of a shortage in the supply of oilseeds in the next 12 months,” said Dave Norris , an independent grain broker in Harrogate, England . “The market is gearing up to have a very, very scary ride across the summertime.” Soybeans for July delivery rose 2 percent to $14.9375 a bushel on the Chicago Board of Trade by 1:14 p.m. in London . Prices reached $14.9675 earlier, the highest since July 2008. Argentina’s government said last week that the soybean harvest was 41 percent complete, compared with 52 percent a year earlier. The country is the world’s third-biggest soybean exporter after Brazil and the U.S. Rapeseed for May delivery rose 1.2 percent to 513.50 euros ($678.49) a ton on NYSE Liffe in Paris, after touching 514 euros, the highest since January 2011. The EU’s Monitoring Agricultural Resources unit cut its estimate for the 27-nation bloc’s yields on April 23, citing cold weather in February. Corn for delivery in July rose 1 percent to $6.14 a bushel. Wheat for July delivery climbed 0.9 percent to $6.38 a bushel in Chicago . In Paris, November-delivery milling wheat rose 0.3 percent to 202.5 euros a ton. Corn dropped and cattle futures plunged yesterday on speculation demand for feed will weaken after a case of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad-cow disease, was found in California . Cattle rebounded today after Japan and Taiwan said they wouldn’t alter import controls on U.S. beef. To contact the reporter on this story: Whitney McFerron in London at [email protected] ; Supunnabul Suwannakij in Bangkok at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Deane at [email protected]
2012
soybeans-advance-on-supply-concern-over-argentina-freeze
Aviva’s Russia CEO Dubinin Quits for UBS Wealth Management
By Jason Corcoran and Kevin Crowley
2012-04-25T15:19:53Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/aviva-s-russia-ceo-dubinin-quits-for-ubs-wealth-management-1-.html
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Aviva Plc (AV/) , the U.K.’s second- biggest insurer by market value, said the chief executive officer of its Russian unit will leave next month, the fourth senior executive departure to be announced in the past week. Andrey Dubinin will leave Aviva Russia to work from Geneva for UBS AG (UBSN) ’s Zurich-based wealth management division, he said today in a telephone interview. His departure, scheduled for May 31, will be followed by the appointment of Chief Operating Officer Dmitry Maksimov as interim CEO, spokesman Jon Bunn said today by telephone. Dubinin’s exit follows the departure of Aviva Europe CEO Igal Mayer, who stepped down from the company’s board last week. Richard Hoskins, CEO of North America , and Alain Dromer, CEO of Aviva Investors, will also leave the company, which is reorganizing itself into development markets and higher growth markets under group CEO Andrew Moss. Aviva is the worst performing member of the FTSE ASX Life Insurance Index (FALIFE) over the past 12 months as its investments in European sovereign debt weigh on the shares. The company gets about a third of its revenue from continental Europe. The stock climbed 1.8 percent to 317.2 pence at 3:53 p.m. in London today, valuing the firm at about 9.2 billion pounds ($15 billion). To contact the reporter on this story: Kevin Crowley in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Edward Evans at [email protected] ;
2012
aviva-s-russia-ceo-dubinin-quits-for-ubs-wealth-management-1-
ECB May Allow Banks Direct Access to ESM Rescue Fund, SZ Reports
By James Kraus
2012-04-25T23:00:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ecb-may-allow-banks-direct-access-to-esm-rescue-fund-sz-reports.html
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The European Central Bank and countries that use the euro are working on an initiative to allow cash-strapped banks direct acccess to funding from the European Stability Mechanism, Sueddeutsche Zeitung reported in a preview of that will appear today. The working group will examine how banks can directly access the funding within the next two weeks, the newspaper said. The move comes amid growing concern that Spanish banks are increasingly unable to lend to companies and that the crisis may spread to other euro countries, SZ reported. To contact the reporter on this story: James Kraus in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Colin Keatinge at [email protected]
2012
ecb-may-allow-banks-direct-access-to-esm-rescue-fund-sz-reports
China’s CNOOC Raises $2 Billion in First Sale Since January 2011
By Sarika Gangar and Rachel Evans
2012-04-25T20:29:02Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/china-s-cnooc-raises-2-billion-in-first-sale-since-january-2011.html
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Cnooc Ltd. (883) sold $2 billion of bonds denominated in U.S. dollars in its first offering in more than a year. China ’s biggest offshore oil and gas explorer issued $1.5 billion of 3.875 percent, 10-year notes and $500 million of 5 percent, 30-year bonds, both at a relative yield of 190 basis points more than similar-maturity Treasuries, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Cnooc’s success in discovering new fields will help the company achieve its goal of increasing annual production by as much as 10 percent, it said in a statement. Spending increased 58 percent in the first quarter, helping the Beijing-based company make five new discoveries, it said. Proceeds from the bond sale will be used for general corporate purposes, according to a company announcement to the Hong Kong stock exchange dated April 25. Moody’s Investors Service ranked the notes at Aa3, its fourth-highest level of investment grade. Barclays Plc, BOCI Asia Ltd., and Citigroup Inc. are managing the 144A/Reg S sale, the company said in the statement to the exchange. CNOOC last sold bonds in January 2011, issuing $1.5 billion of 4.25 percent, 10-year notes at a spread of 100 basis points and $500 million of 5.75 percent, 30-year debt at 120 basis points. A basis point is 0.01 percentage point. To contact the reporters on this story: Sarika Gangar in New York at [email protected] ; Rachel Evans in Hong Kong at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Alan Goldstein at [email protected] ; Shelley Smith at [email protected]
2012
china-s-cnooc-raises-2-billion-in-first-sale-since-january-2011
Peugeot Quarterly Revenue Drops 7.3% on European Market
By Mathieu Rosemain
2012-04-25T08:12:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/peugeot-quarterly-revenue-drops-7-3-on-european-market.html
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PSA Peugeot Citroen (UG) , Europe’s second-biggest carmaker, said first-quarter revenue fell 7.3 percent as the company cut prices in response to a contraction in the region’s vehicle market. Sales dropped to 14.3 billion euros ($18.9 billion) from 15.4 billion euros a year earlier, Paris-based Peugeot said today in a statement . That compared with a 14 billion-euro average of three estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Deliveries fell 15 percent to 691,500 vehicles. Peugeot set up a vehicle-development alliance in February with General Motors Co. (GM) , the world’s largest automaker, to address overcapacity and shrinking profitability. A 0.9 percent decline in new-car prices contributed to the sales drop, Peugeot said today. The French company said it will probably cut net debt “significantly” after achieving about half of a 1.5 billion-euro asset-sale plan. “The results are bad, but there’re not worse than expected, so that’s a relief,” Kristina Church, an analyst at Barclays Bank Plc in London , said in an interview. “The market had been assuming that the pricing would be worse. Management said that they were more confident for the rest of the year, and they sounded on top of the crisis.” Peugeot rose as much as 5 percent to 9.37 euros and was trading up 3.3 percent at 10:09 a.m. in Paris. That pared the stock’s decline this year to 13 percent. Regional Performance Industrywide first-quarter car sales in Europe dropped 7.3 percent to 3.43 million vehicles, according to the region’s automakers association. Peugeot was the third-worst performer among the region’s major carmakers, with registrations falling 17 percent to 407,792 cars. That contrasted with Volkswagen AG (VOW) , Europe’s largest auto manufacturer, which posted a sales increase of 0.5 percent to 813,522 vehicles. “The competitive environment remained difficult during the quarter, with pricing pressure similar to the last quarter of 2011, and markets in southern Europe worsened considerably,” Peugeot said. “This environment should last throughout the first half of the year.” Declines in Europe and Latin America led Peugeot’s drop in first-quarter deliveries. The company’s Chinese car and light commercial-vehicle sales increased 6.3 percent to 109,100 units, while Russian deliveries jumped 22 percent to 19,100. Inventories at the end of March amounted to 70 days’ supply, compared with 58 days a year earlier. No Recovery Seen The company reiterated forecasts that the European market will shrink by 5 percent this year, including a 10 percent drop in France . Industrywide car sales will probably rise 7 percent in China , 6 percent in Latin America and 5 percent in Russia . Europe’s auto market probably won’t recover for years, Chief Financial Officer Jean-Baptiste de Chatillon said today on a conference call. A ban on exports to Iran amid trade sanctions against the country has hurt earnings by 10 million euros a month, he said. Peugeot outlined a plan in February to cut costs this year by 1 billion euros. A goal of reducing procurement spending by 400 million euros has been 80 percent completed, the company said today in a presentation. Another 600 million euros in fixed-cost reductions is targeted, with 300 million euros in administration and marketing, 100 million euros in research and development and 200 million euros in manufacturing, it said. ‘Too Dependent’ “Peugeot is too dependent on the European market,” Hans- Peter Wodniok, an analyst at Fairesearch GmbH in Kronberg, Germany , said. “What it desperately needs is to close at least one factory in Europe in order to reach its cost reduction target.” Asset disposals have included the Citer vehicle-rental unit that the carmaker sold to Enterprise Holdings Inc. on Feb. 1 for 440 million euros and an agreement announced April 2 to sell Peugeot’s 48-year-old headquarters building in Paris to Ivanhoe Cambridge for 245.5 million euros. Peugeot is having “very open” talks with private-equity firms and hedge funds as possible buyers of its Gefco trucking unit, Chatillon said. The division has a “very good market value,” and Peugeot has yet to decide on the size of the stake in Gefco to be sold. To contact the reporter on this story: Mathieu Rosemain in Paris at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Chad Thomas at [email protected]
2012
peugeot-quarterly-revenue-drops-7-3-on-european-marke
Serbian Central Bank Sells 30 Million Euros to Prop Up Dinar
By Gordana Filipovic
2012-04-25T15:59:38Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/serbian-central-bank-sells-30-million-euros-to-prop-up-dinar-1-.html
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The Serbian central bank sold euros to support the dinar, as it tries to curb its declines 10 days ahead of May 6 general elections. The Belgrade-based Narodna Banka Srbije said it sold 30 million euros ($39.5 million) to “enable the smooth functioning” of the market. The National Bank of Serbia has sold 638.5 million euros since the start of 2012 to prop up the dinar. To contact the reporter on this story: Gordana Filipovic in Belgrade at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Alan Crosby at [email protected]
2012
serbian-central-bank-sells-30-million-euros-to-prop-up-dinar-1-
Sovcomflot Sees Profit in Putin’s Billions for LNG, Offshore Oil
By Jake Rudnitsky and Ekaterina Shatalova
2012-04-25T11:27:18Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sovcomflot-sees-profit-in-putin-s-billions-for-lng-offshore-oil.html
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OAO Sovcomflot, owner of the world’s largest tanker fleet, is expanding offshore services and liquefied natural gas transportation to benefit from Russian President-elect Vladimir Putin ’s call for more than $500 billion of investments on the continental shelf. The Russian state-owned shipper plans to double the share of revenue from LNG and offshore services by 2017 as it seeks long-term contracts to reduce the cyclical nature of the tanker business, the St. Petersburg-based operator’s Chief Financial Officer Nikolay Kolesnikov said. LNG will account for 20 percent and offshore services 40 percent of the total, he said. “We see potential growth and have aggressive expansion plans,” Kolesnikov said in an interview in Moscow. Partners in the Arctic may include OAO Gazprom’s Shtokman project, OAO Novatek’s Yamal LNG project and a joint venture between OAO Rosneft and Exxon Mobil Corp. to explore the Kara Sea, he said. Russia , the world’s biggest energy exporter, aims to create new production centers offshore and in remote Arctic regions as output falls in mature regions. Putin this month proposed tax breaks for new offshore projects that he said will help attract $500 billion of spending. Sovcomflot has been developing the so- called Northern Sea Route, sending test cargoes of gas condensate to Asian markets since 2010. Yamal LNG plans to start production in 2016 and produce 16 million metric tons of the fuel by 2018. Rosneft and Exxon may start drilling in the Kara Sea in 2014, with first output as early as 2018. Profit During Crisis Sovcomflot had net income of $53.7 million last year even as the global market suffered from oversupply and low rates. Its largest international peers, including Teekay Tankers Ltd., Frontline Ltd., Overseas Shipholding Group Inc. and Tsakos Energy Navigation Ltd., posted losses last year. The tanker market will remain depressed this year before rates recover by 10 percent to 15 percent in 2013, Kolesnikov said. Growth in the international tanker fleet, driven by ships commissioned before the downturn began in 2009, will balance with rising demand, he said. “We expect better results in 2013 even if rates are stagnant as we have new long-term contracts that we will begin to service next year,” Kolesnikov said. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization will double to $1 billion by 2017 from $461 million last year, he said. Sovcomflot has $1.4 billion of outstanding shipbuilding contracts, including four LNG tankers, four Aframax tankers for use on the Baltic Sea and two very large crude carriers that were commissioned by PetroChina Co., Kolesnikov said. Aframaxes can haul about 600,000 barrels of crude and VLCCs can carry some 2 million barrels. The government may delay the sale of part of Sovcomflot from this year because of the slump in global shipping markets, Economy Minister Elvira Nabiullina said in March. To contact the reporters on this story: Jake Rudnitsky in Moscow at [email protected] ; Ekaterina Shatalova in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Voss at [email protected]
2012
sovcomflot-sees-profit-in-putin-s-billions-for-lng-offshore-oi
Astra Agro Sells 9,000 Tons of Palm Oil in Auction
By Greg Ahlstrand
2012-04-25T11:14:29Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/astra-agro-sells-9-000-tons-of-palm-oil-in-auction-table-.html
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PT Astra Agro Lestari , Indonesia ’s biggest listed plantation company by market value, accepted bids for all of the 9,000 tons of palm oil it offered at an auction in Jakarta. The following table lists the results of the sale today, based on an e-mailed statement. The volumes are given in metric tons, while prices are in rupiah per kilogram including 10 percent for value-added taxes, unless stated otherwise. Indonesia is the world’s largest producer of the commodity. To contact the reporter on this story: Greg Ahlstrand in Jakarta at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Poole at [email protected]
2012
astra-agro-sells-9-000-tons-of-palm-oil-in-auction-table-
Amgen to Acquire Mustafa Nevzat to Tap Growth in Turkey
By Marthe Fourcade
2012-04-25T20:26:07Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/amgen-to-acquire-mustafa-nevzat-to-tap-growth-in-turkey-3-.html Amgen Inc. (AMGN) , the world’s largest biotechnology company, agreed to buy closely held Mustafa Nevzat Pharmaceuticals for almost $700 million to expand in Turkey, where economic growth is boosting demand for medicines. Amgen will pay cash to get 95.6 percent of Mustafa Nevzat, or MN Pharmaceuticals as the Istanbul-based generic-drug maker is known, the companies said in a joint statement. The transaction will boost Amgen’s presence in a region that has “large, fast-growing, priority markets,” they said. Amgen is seeking to shore up revenue as its former core anemia franchise declines. In the past few months, the Thousand Oaks , California-based company has acquired Micromet Inc. for $1.16 billion to add an experimental leukemia drug, signed a development deal with AstraZeneca Plc and boosted its presence in the cancer market through sales of the bone drug Xgeva. “Amgen’s focus on Turkey and the surrounding region is part of a broad international expansion strategy,” the company said in the statement. Amgen rose 2.3 percent to $70.19 at 4 p.m. New York time, its highest amount since January 2007. The shares have gained 9.1 percent this year. Turkey has been a popular target for deals in recent years, with companies seeking to tap its $772 billion economy, which grew 8.5 percent last year, the third-fastest rate among the Group of 20 countries after China and Argentina . Zentiva NV, a Czech drugmaker bought by Sanofi in 2009, acquired 75 percent of the generic-drug unit of Turkey’s Eczacibasi in 2007 and later purchased the remaining 25 percent stake. FDA License MN is the leading supplier of pharmaceuticals to hospitals in Turkey and garnered sales of about $200 million last year, according to the statement. It was the first Turkish pharmaceutical company to win a license from the Food and Drug Administration to sell products in the U.S., according to the company’s website . The company’s owners, the children and grandchildren of the founder Mustafa Nevzat Pisak, hired bankers last year to sell a stake, people with direct knowledge of the situation said Jan. 31. Bank of America Merrill Lynch advised them and JPMorgan Chase & Co. worked with Amgen. Amgen’s lawyers were Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP in London and Paksoy in Istanbul, a spokeswoman said. Two other Turkish pharmaceutical companies
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stakes over the past two years. To contact the reporter on this story: Marthe Fourcade in Paris at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Phil Serafino at [email protected]
2012
amgen-to-acquire-mustafa-nevzat-to-tap-growth-in-turkey-3-
Physiotherapy Associates $100 Million LBO Loan Rises in Trading
By Michael Amato
2012-04-25T21:14:10Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/physiotherapy-associates-100-million-lbo-loan-rises-in-trading.html
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Physiotherapy Associates Inc.’s $100 million term loan B to back the company’s buyout by Court Square Capital Partners rose in its first day of trading, according to Markit Group Ltd. The debt for the provider of outpatient rehabilitation services first changed hands today at 98.5 cents on the dollar, according to Markit. That’s up from an issue price of 98 cents, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Jefferies Group Inc. arranging the financing for the Exton, Pennsylvania-based company, the data show. The loan pays interest at 4.75 percentage points more than the London interbank offered rate, with a 1.25 percent floor for the benchmark, Bloomberg data show. Libor, the rate at which banks say they can borrow in dollars from each other, serves as a reference for about $360 trillion of financial instruments worldwide. Lenders will receive one-year soft-call protection of 101 cents, meaning the company would have to pay 1 cent more than face value to refinance the debt during the first year. In a revolving credit facility, money can be borrowed again once it’s repaid; in a term loan it can’t. To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Amato in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Faris Khan at [email protected]
2012
physiotherapy-associates-100-million-lbo-loan-rises-in-trading
Ingersoll Goes Against Trend to Pay Down Debt: Corporate Finance
By Mary Childs and Lisa Abramowicz
2012-04-25T04:00:58Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ingersoll-goes-against-trend-to-pay-down-debt-corporate-finance.html
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At a time when companies are increasingly favoring shareholders, Ingersoll-Rand Plc (IR) is keeping bondholders happy by cutting $1 billion of its $3.6 billion of debt. The maker of security systems and Trane air conditioners, rated Baa1 by Moody’s Investors Service and BBB+ at Standard & Poor’s , retired $345 million of notes this month and plans to repay $600 million of debt due in 2013. That would trim leverage to a level qualifying Swords, Ireland-based Ingersoll-Rand for A ratings, according to debt researcher CreditSights Inc. The company is going against the shareholder-friendly trend as investment-grade yields hover at record lows, pushing many firms to fund stock repurchases with bonds. Net U.S. corporate debt rose every quarter in 2010 and 2011 to $7.8 trillion from $7.05 trillion, Federal Reserve data show. U.S. corporations executed $489 billion in stock buybacks last year, the most since the record $762 billion in 2007, according to data compiled by Westport, Connecticut-based Birinyi Associates Inc. Ingersoll-Rand is paying down obligations “to eventually get a single-A rating,” said Anthony Valeri, a market strategist at LPL Financial in San Diego , which oversees $330 billion of assets. “That way they can refinance their debt. A quick look at their debt profile shows a lot of 6 percent-plus coupon bonds. That’s way above the current market.” ‘Balanced Approach’ The difference between A and BBB rated yields reached 1.02 percentage points in February, the most since 2009, Bank of America Merrill Lynch index data show. Ingersoll-Rand bonds trade at an average 151 basis-point premium to similar-maturity Treasuries, closer to the 179 basis-point spread on A rated debt than the 255 basis points of BBB securities, the data show. “Our balanced approach continues to strengthen our balance sheet and is important for long term stability and shareholder value,” Misty Zelent, a spokeswoman for the company, wrote in an e-mail. “This capital allocation strategy enables the company to evaluate alternatives, including moving toward an increased rating.” Ingersoll-Rand’s ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization could fall to 1.2 times around the end of 2013 from the current leverage of 1.9, according to an April 22 note from Kristina Regan, an analyst for New York-based CreditSights. That would be “touching on A credit metrics” and would put the firm “in a more favorable position to refinance its 2014 debt maturity,” she wrote. Credit Crisis The company has $655 million of 9.5 percent notes that come due in April 2014, Bloomberg data show. The debt traded April 17 at 115.2 cents on the dollar to yield 1.67 percent, according to Trace, the bond-price reporting system of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. Ingersoll-Rand lost A rankings in 2008 during the financial crisis. When Moody’s cut its rating, it cited $4 billion of debt taken on in the $9.6 billion acquisition of Trane Inc. that June. Company executives told analysts in March that in 2008 “they were sitting with $4 billion of short-term debt and dealing with refinancing needs during the credit crisis,” and stronger-rated companies “were able to navigate that period more gracefully and even perform acquisitions,” Regan said. “Management conveyed at their analyst meeting that they never want to take liquidity for granted,” Regan said in a telephone interview. “Ingersoll-Rand seems to be focusing on debt reduction to move up the credit spectrum so they don’t have an issue when it comes to refinancing needs or if there was some other unforeseen crisis down the road.” CreditSights raised its rating on Ingersoll-Rand debt to the equivalent of “hold” in its report, saying “deleveraging the company’s balance sheet to single A metrics has taken a priority to larger shareholder rewards like we have seen in the past.” ‘Best Choice’ Ingersoll-Rand had $1.16 billion of cash and near cash items at the end of 2011, up from $1.01 billion a year earlier, Bloomberg data show . The company repurchased 36 million shares in 2011 and now has 298.7 million outstanding, and it plans to buy as much as $400 million more in this year’s second half. Free cash flow , money that can be used for stock buybacks and dividends and for debt repurchases, is expected to be $1.1 billion this year, according to the CreditSights report. “Their first priority has been buying back debt,” said Edward Wheeler, a New York-based analyst with the Buckingham Research Group, who rates the shares a “buy.” “Right now that’s been their best choice,” he said in a telephone interview. Good Risk Shares of the company rallied to $41.46 yesterday from $26.48 in October, when the European debt crisis roiled global markets. The stock dropped as low as $11.84 in March 2009 as the S&P 500 Index bottomed during the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. Ingersoll-Rand has a good risk profile “because of its good market and geographic diversity, a variety of segments with strong or major market positions, and products and services where we foresee meaningful recurring revenues,” S&P said in a Feb. 13 note by analysts John Sico and Dan Picciotto in New York . S&P “believes they have the capacity and the cash on hand for debt repayment,” Sico said in a telephone interview yesterday. The main consideration for an S&P upgrade is “we want to see them not only attain the ratios but sustain them,” he said. “From our perspective, they have the flexibility to either repay or refinance the upcoming maturities,” he said. “They do generate good free cash flow . What we expect is a balanced approach to capital allocation.” To contact the reporters on this story: Mary Childs in New York at [email protected] ; Lisa Abramowicz in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Alan Goldstein at [email protected]
2012
ingersoll-goes-against-trend-to-pay-down-debt-corporate-finance
Nexans Stock Declines on Submarine-Cable Production Delay
By Francois de Beaupuy
2012-04-25T09:42:32Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/nexans-stock-declines-on-submarine-cable-production-delay.html
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Nexans SA (NEX) , the world’s second- biggest cable maker, fell the most in more than three years after predicting a drop in first-half earnings because of production delays at its submarine-cable plant in Norway . Nexans fell as much as 15 percent to 37.24 euros, the steepest intraday decline since February 2009, and was trading down 13 percent at 11:40 a.m. in Paris. “We’ve lost about 50 million euros ($66 million) in sales, which have been pushed back for two to three months” because of the late production in Norway, Chief Executive Officer Frederic Vincent said in a telephone interview today. “For the full year, we’re not providing guidance because we’re facing quite a volatile situation,” and the company is being “particularly vigilant” about the European economy. The invoice delay in high-voltage submarine cables, combined with lingering competitive pressure in high-voltage underground cables, will lead the Paris-based company’s operating margin to fall to about 3.5 percent of sales in the first half, Nexans said in a statement. That compares with 5.1 percent a year earlier. Sales excluding acquisitions or disposals rose 0.6 percent in the first quarter, and were up 6.4 percent when excluding high-voltage activities. “In land power transmission, there’s a pressure coming from capacities built in 2007 and 2008 in South Korea and the Middle East essentially, and in Europe to a lesser extent, and from attrition in the market” Vincent said. “The margin in our backlog is declining.” Margin Growth Forecast Excluding high-voltage cables, the operating margin will rise from a year earlier during the first half, the CEO said. Repairs of production tools at the Norwegian plant are proceeding, and operational difficulties “should be progressively be absorbed in the second half,” Chief Financial Officer Nicolas Badre said on a call with journalists today. In submarine cables, Nexans may return to an operating margin of 10 percent to 15 percent “toward 2013,” the CEO said. Nexans is also hoping to resume work in Libya in the second half to complete a contract for power-transmission cables worth tens of millions of euros, and it will announce an order “in coming days” from a Libyan utility valued at more than 100 million euros, Vincent said. Rising copper and aluminum prices had a “small negative impact” on the working-capital requirement in the first quarter, the CFO said. Rising plastic costs since the end of last year are “not positive,” and are forcing Nexans to try to raise prices, he said. “We’re particularly vigilant on the European backdrop, especially for building cables and the industrial sector like machine tools , robotics, special cables for bridges,” Vincent said. “We’ll resume restructuring in 2013,” which may affect Europe . To contact the reporter on this story: Francois de Beaupuy in Paris at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew Noel at [email protected]
2012
nexans-stock-declines-on-submarine-cable-production-delay
Avega Group Shares Decline on Expansion Costs: Stockholm Mover
By Janina Pfalzer
2012-04-25T09:41:15Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/avega-group-shares-decline-on-expansion-costs-stockholm-mover.html
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Avega Group AB (AVEGB) , a Swedish information technology consulting company, fell the most in almost two years in Stockholm trading after expansion costs hurt first-quarter net income. The shares fell 14 percent to 27.60 kronor at 11:11 a.m. in the Swedish capital, where Avega is based, for the biggest intraday drop since May 2010. The stock was the biggest decliner on the Stockholm All Share index. First-quarter staff costs rose 19 percent from a year earlier to 87.4 million kronor ($13 million), while sales climbed 9.6 percent to 106.4 million kronor, Avega said today in a statement. Demand was “somewhat subdued” in the quarter, with a rebound toward the end, the company said. Avega last year added business for Oracle Corp. applications and system integration and increased its focus on the Gothenburg area. “Our main focus now is creating growth and profitability in the new units and a majority are well on their way,” Chief Executive Officer Jan Rosenholm said in the statement. “The focus we have placed on the business in western Sweden will hopefully result in a positive operating profit there before the end of this year.” Net income declined to 5.7 million kronor from 8.4 million kronor a year earlier. To contact the reporter on this story: Janina Pfalzer in Stockholm at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christian Wienberg at [email protected] .
2012
avega-group-shares-decline-on-expansion-costs-stockholm-mover
RBNZ Signals Rate Pause May Be Extended on Currency Strength
By Tracy Withers
2012-04-26T00:04:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rbnz-signals-rate-pause-may-be-extended-on-currency-strength-1-.html
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New Zealand ’s central bank left interest rates at a record low, citing benign inflation, and signaled that the rising currency may delay an increase in borrowing costs. “The New Zealand dollar has stayed elevated despite recent falls in commodity prices,” Governor Alan Bollard said in a statement in Wellington today. “For now, it is appropriate for the official cash rate to remain at 2.5 percent. Should the exchange rate remain strong without anything else changing, the bank would need to reassess the outlook for monetary policy settings.” Investors are betting the central bank won’t raise rates until next year because annual inflation is slower than the midpoint of its 1 percent to 3 percent target range. The local dollar’s 4.9 percent gain this year, the second-best performer of 16 currencies tracked by Bloomberg, is making imports cheaper while returns from commodity exports are declining as prices fall. “A persistently higher exchange rate with all other things constant would imply interest rates either on hold for longer or even lower for the same inflation outcome,” said Nick Tuffley , chief economist at ASB Bank Ltd. in Auckland. He expects no change in rates until March. New Zealand’s dollar rose after Bollard’s comments. It bought 81.47 U.S. cents at 11:25 a.m. in Wellington from 81.34 cents immediately before the statement. Traders interpreted the phrase “for now” as suggesting the cash rate may rise sooner, said Annette Beacher, the Singapore-based head of Asia-Pacific research at TD Securities Inc. Inflation ‘Restrained’ The chance of a quarter-point rate cut by September rose to 44 percent today from 12 percent on April 24, according to swaps prices from Westpac Banking Corp. (WBC) New Zealand markets were closed yesterday. “Inflation is restrained and is expected to stay near the middle of the bank’s target range,” Bollard said. Consumer prices rose 1.6 percent in the year through March, less than Bollard forecast last month. Bollard has left the cash rate unchanged since March last year to allow the economy to recover after the nation’s deadliest earthquake in 80 years in Christchurch, its second- largest city, and the surrounding Canterbury province. Today’s decision was forecast by all 16 economists in a Bloomberg News survey. Two economists forecast a rate increase before Sept. 30 and 11 pick an increase by the end of the year. Five project no change until 2013. Economic Growth New Zealand’s economic growth slowed more than economists predicted in the fourth quarter, expanding 0.3 percent after a 0.7 percent advance in the July-September period, a government report showed March 22. That was half the 0.6 percent median projection for growth in a Bloomberg survey of 16 economists. Growth in the 12 months through Dec. 31 was 1.8 percent, matching the third-quarter pace, the report showed. Bollard last month forecast the economy will grow 3.1 percent in the year ending March 31, 2013. “The domestic economy is showing signs of recovery,” Bollard said today. “Housing market activity continues to increase and a recovery in building activity appears to be under way as forecast. That recovery will strengthen as repairs and reconstruction in Canterbury pick up later in the year.” New Zealand’s recovery has been slow amid concerns over weak global demand for exports, which make up 30 percent of the economy. Milk powder prices fell to their lowest level since 2009 at an auction last week, according to Auckland-based Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd., the world’s biggest dairy exporter. Milk Payments Fonterra last month lowered its forecast milk payment to farmer suppliers, citing falling prices and currency gains. Still, business confidence rose to a seven-month high in March, according to a survey of 421 firms by ANZ National Bank Ltd. Confidence was led higher by the construction industry , which rose to a 23-month high, ANZ said. House sales in March recorded the best monthly result since November 2007, the Real Estate Institute said April 16. Prices rose 1.9 percent from February, the report showed. Unlike counterparts in Australia and elsewhere in Asia , Bollard hasn’t responded to weak global demand by cutting borrowing costs because he expects earthquake rebuilding will stoke inflation in coming years. India ’s central bank on April 17 cut rates for the first time since 2009 to bolster growth. Investors this week raised bets the Reserve Bank of Australia will cut its benchmark interest rate from 4.25 percent next month after a gauge of core consumer prices rose at the slowest pace since 1998. The Federal Reserve is ready to take additional action if needed to boost the U.S. economy , Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said yesterday. “The global outlook remains of concern,” Bollard said today. “Near-term indicators have moderated and financial market sentiment is still fragile.” To contact the reporter on this story: Tracy Withers in Wellington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Phang at [email protected]
2012
rbnz-signals-rate-pause-may-be-extended-on-currency-strength-1-
Yankees’ Pineda to Miss 2012 Season After Right Shoulder Surgery
By Erik Matuszewski
2012-04-26T04:01:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/yankees-pineda-is-out-for-season-with-shoulder-injury-cbs-says.html
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New York Yankees pitcher Michael Pineda will have surgery next week on a torn labrum in his right shoulder and will miss the entire 2012 season, General Manager Brian Cashman said. Pineda, acquired in a trade with the Seattle Mariners during the offseason for catcher Jesus Montero , started this season on the disabled list because of discomfort in his pitching shoulder. He was diagnosed with tendinitis last month. Cashman said yesterday he was “devastated” by the news and that Pineda could return to the mound by May 2013. The general manager said a scan on Pineda’s shoulder before the trade did not reveal any damage. “We got a healthy player to the best of everybody’s knowledge,” Cashman told reporters before last night’s game at Texas . “In no way do I or the New York Yankees believe the Mariners knew about this injury.” The 23-year-old Pineda was an All-Star as a rookie last season, posting a 9-10 record with a 3.74 earned run average in 28 starts for the Mariners. The Yankees sent Montero, one of their top prospects, and pitcher Hector Noesi to Seattle to acquire Pineda and pitcher Jose Campos. To contact the reporter on this story: Erik Matuszewski in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Sillup at [email protected]
2012
yankees-pineda-is-out-for-season-with-shoulder-injury-cbs-says
Merkel’s Cabinet Backs Swiss Tax Accord as Best Deal Possible
By Brian Parkin
2012-04-25T08:56:50Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/merkel-s-cabinet-backs-swiss-tax-accord-as-best-deal-possible.html
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German Chancellor Angela Merkel ’s government said it gained the best result possible in renegotiating an accord with Switzerland to curb tax evasion , rebuffing opposition critics who said they will block the deal. German officials pushed hard to win new concessions from the Swiss for the agreement, signed on April 5 and approved by Merkel’s Cabinet today, Deputy Finance Minister Hartmut Koschyk said. Germany secured advance payments of tax revenue that the U.K. and Austria failed to gain in their respective treaties with the Swiss, he said in an April 23 interview in Berlin. “We won’t get a better accord,” said Koschyk, a member of the Bavarian CSU sister party to Merkel’s Christian Democrats . Opposition parties that claim the deal leaves too many loopholes open for tax dodgers are misguided to think they could win further concessions, he said. “The opposition-run states need to ask themselves whether they can forego the tax revenue that will be generated by the agreement,” he said. The tax accord has become a political football in Germany as the opposition Social Democrats try to translate their regional power, won after inflicting blows on Merkel’s CDU at state elections over the past two years, into a national defeat. Germans held as much as 210 billion francs ($231 billion) in Swiss accounts in 2010, according to estimates from last year from consultants Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. (BAH) Those account-holders may withdraw 36 billion francs from the country ahead of new tax evasion rules, said the company. Upper House Vote The accord now goes to parliament’s lower house, where Merkel’s coalition has a majority, and the upper house, where states are represented and she’s dependent on opposition support to pass legislation. Germany ’s Social Democrats and Greens, who dominate the upper house, have said they’ll block the treaty because it still supports tax evasion by relying on voluntary account disclosures and limited Swiss support in tax probes. Merkel finds it “utterly incomprehensible” that any German region should consider blocking the tax deal because states such as North Rhine-Westphalia stand to gain “not inconsiderable sums” of money as a result of it, deputy government spokesman Georg Streiter told reporters April 13. The agreement , amended after the original terms agreed last year were deemed too lax by the German opposition, aims to set new upper and lower tax rates of 41 percent and 21 percent for Germans who anonymously volunteer details of their accounts, instead of previously proposed rates of 34 percent and 19 percent. German tax officials will be permitted to make a maximum 1,300 requests for information on bank accounts, up from 999 allowed at present, while “fishing,” or clandestine methods to gain information, are barred. Inherited Wealth The new rules also apply a tax rate of as much as 50 percent on undisclosed inherited wealth that passes between Germans’ bank accounts in Switzerland . The countries’ banks will transfer 2 billion francs in advance revenue payments, Koschyk said. Switzerland “went far” in meeting Germany’s demands in the tax amendment, the country’s banking association said on April 5. The group approved the changes as the “key elements” of Switzerland’s banking strategy including anonymity and appropriate tax rates “remained untouched.” The group estimates that as much as 10 percent of Switzerland’s gross domestic product is generated by its finance industry, which employs 340,000. To contact the reporter on this story: Brian Parkin in Berlin at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Hertling at [email protected]
2012
erkel-s-cabinet-backs-swiss-tax-accord-as-best-deal-possible
Disability-Rights Advocates Worry Politics Delays Workplace Rule
By Jim Efstathiou Jr. and William McQuillen
2012-04-25T18:05:18Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/disability-rights-advocates-worry-politics-delays-workplace-rule.html
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Advocates for employees with disabilities said new guidelines on discrimination in the workplace from the U.S. Equal Employment Commission are being delayed by political opposition from business. The agency abruptly deleted the proposal today from the agenda for a meeting, a week after business groups led by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce pressed the Obama administration to block the guidelines. Employers are required to provide “reasonable accommodation” for people with disabilities, such as extended unpaid leave for necessary treatment. The Chamber said it was concerned that the guidelines, which weren’t released, would make it harder for employers to deal with requests for leave. “It just does worry me that political opposition from one side, sort of in the middle of the process, generates a political response of delay,” Brian East, senior attorney with Austin, Texas-based Disability Rights Texas , said in an interview. “It reminds me of the early days of agency regulation and how we went years without regulations and clear enforceable mandates.” Commissioners Victoria Lipnic and Chai Feldblum, both appointed by President Barack Obama , declined to specify a reason for the delay, though said they plan to deal with the guidelines in the coming weeks. The two commissioners said they are aware that the business community appealed to the Obama administration. “We all always listen to outside voices,” Lipnic said. Chamber Protest The Chamber, in an April 19 letter to Cass Sunstein, administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, said it has “significant concerns that the guidance under consideration by the EEOC will not interpret the ADA in the balanced manner which Congress directed.” The letter was co-signed by the Alexandria, Virginia-based Society for Human Resource Management and the HR Policy Association based in Washington . “Additional time will allow the full commission to engage with these important questions and to develop the most effective, credible, the most workable guidance because that is what people with disabilities in this country deserve and that’s what employers in this country deserve,” Feldblum said at the meeting. At a conference in March, Feldblum said her preference would be for the commission to update its guidance on reasonable accommodation, followed later by publishing a separate document on granting leave. ‘Reasonable Accommodation’ When drafting the Americans with Disabilities Act, Congress declined to define “reasonable accommodation,” Feldblum said at the conference. The law’s history suggests that “unpaid leave” can be a reasonable accommodation for an individual with disabilities, Feldblum said at the time. When Congress passed the Family and Medical Leave Act in 1993, it didn’t resolve differences with the disabilities law, Feldblum said. That created uncertainty for employers about what happens after a disabled individual exhausts the maximum 12 weeks of family leave and whatever additional leave an employer might provide under the disabilities law, she said. The Chamber said it’s concerned the commission might use the disabilities law to require employers to give more than 12 weeks of family leave. Issues surrounding implementation of the disabilities law were discussed at a June 8 commission meeting. “I know that as of yesterday afternoon, they were still furiously editing the draft,” Michael Eastman , the Chamber’s executive director for labor law policy, said in an e-mail. “I suspect they ran out of time to finish it.” The agency in recent weeks also delayed guidance to how to assure that disabled people have access to swimming pools that could require the installation of lifts, East said. “This is the delay of some guidance to enforce a law that was passed in 1990,” East said. “It is troubling and a lot of what I heard in response to that was inaccurate.” To contact the reporters on this story: Jim Efstathiou Jr. in New York at [email protected] ; William McQuillen in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Jon Morgan at [email protected]
2012
disability-rights-advocates-worry-politics-delays-workplace-rule
Nabors Rises After Beating Estimates in Alaska: Dallas Mover
By David Wethe
2012-04-25T20:09:19Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/nabors-rises-after-beating-estimates-in-alaska-dallas-mover.html
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Nabors Industries Ltd. (NBR) , the world’s largest land-rig drilling contractor, rose the most in more than two months after announcing new asset sales and beating analysts’ estimates on better performance in Alaska . Shares climbed 6.3 percent to $16.96 at the close in New York , the most since Feb. 22. First-quarter adjusted per-share earnings from continuing operations of 65 cents were 15 cents higher than the average of 27 analysts’ estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Revenue climbed 31 percent to $1.84 billion, the Hamilton, Bermuda-based company said in a statement yesterday. Nabors said it wanted to sell as much as $800 million of oil and natural-gas assets and business units this year and focus on drilling and production services after former Chief Operating Officer Tony Petrello took over as the top executive in October. The new CEO’s restructuring plan is working, Scott Gruber , an analyst at Sanford Bernstein & Co., said in a note to investors today. “The beat was fairly broad-based with particular strength in U.S. land, U.S. offshore and Alaska.” Nabors signed long-term contracts for nine new-build rigs, according to the statement. The contracts “should support future income generation even as rates soften,” Gruber wrote. Nabors closed sales of exploration and production assets in Colombia and several minor working interests in the U.S. for $77 million. The company sold parts of its rig-moving business in the the U.S. for about $13.5 million, according to the statement. To contact the reporter on this story: David Wethe in Houston at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Susan Warren at [email protected]
2012
nabors-rises-after-beating-estimates-in-alaska-dallas-mover
Euro Needs Firewall to Protect Its Stability, Cyprus Says
By Stelios Orphanides
2012-04-25T15:22:34Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/euro-needs-firewall-to-protect-its-stability-cyprus-says-1-.html Cypriot finance minister Vassos Shiarly said the euro-area countries agree on the need for a financial firewall to ensure stability in the region. “Our current position in the euro group on firewalls is that we believe in this principle because we believe in the institution of stability,” Shiarly said in Nicosia today. Cyprus assumes the European Union’s presidency on July 1. Shiarly, a former executive of the island’s largest lender, Bank of Cyprus, said two days ago that the euro-area’s third- smallest economy may need to support one of its lenders with as much as 1.5 billion euros ($2 billion). Andreas Charalambous, director of economic research and European Union affairs, said there is consensus among euro-area members to turn the temporary support mechanism into a permanent one and increase the funds and tools it has available to support countries or banks. The Cypriot EU presidency’s agenda will include overseeing initiatives aimed at strengthening the EU’s stability and growth pact as well as addressing excessive deficits and economic imbalances, according to the ministry of finance official. Cyprus will also have to oversee preparation of the EU’s 2013 budget and the issue of a financial transaction tax, Charalambous added. “There are countries strongly supporting this initiative while there are other countries expressing strong opposition,” he said.
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Stelios Orphanides in Nicosia at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Craig Stirling at [email protected]
2012
euro-needs-firewall-to-protect-its-stability-cyprus-says-1-
PPR Confident of Growth as First-Quarter Sales Beat Estimates
By Andrew Roberts
2012-04-25T15:44:52Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ppr-confident-of-growth-as-first-quarter-sales-beat-estimates.html
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PPR SA (PP) , the French owner of the Gucci luxury brand and Puma sporting-goods maker, reported first-quarter sales that exceeded analysts’ estimates and said it’s confident of achieving sales and earnings growth in 2012. Revenue from continuing operations climbed 15 percent to 3.26 billion euros ($4.3 billion), the Paris-based company said today in a statement. The average of six analysts’ estimates compiled by Bloomberg was 3.15 billion euros. Excluding acquisitions and currency swings, the growth was 7.9 percent. Sales were boosted by an 18 percent increase at the luxury unit on a so-called comparable basis, though the pace of growth slowed from 22 percent in the previous three months. PPR is aiming for total revenue of 24 billion euros by 2020, with 10 billion euros coming from Asia , as it focuses on luxury goods and so-called sports and lifestyle brands. The quarterly performance “reinforces our confidence in PPR’s ability to deliver another year of brisk revenue growth, combined with gains in operating and financial performance in 2012,” PPR Chief Executive Officer Francois-Henri Pinault said in the statement. The stock advanced 3.2 percent to 119.7 euros in Paris trading today, giving the maker of 3,950-euro Balenciaga sleeveless dresses a market value of 15.1 billion euros. To contact the reporter on this story: Andrew Roberts in Paris at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Sara Marley at [email protected]
2012
ppr-confident-of-growth-as-first-quarter-sales-beat-estimates
Caterpillar Revenue Misses Estimates as China Sales Slow
By Shruti Date Singh
2012-04-25T20:33:48Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/caterpillar-raises-forecast-as-construction-sales-rise.html
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Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) , the world’s largest maker of construction equipment, reported a gain in first-quarter revenue that was less than analysts estimated after sales fell in China and Brazil . Revenue climbed 23 percent to $16 billion, the Peoria, Illinois-based company said in a statement today. The average of 13 estimates compiled by Bloomberg was for $16.1 billion. Net income rose to $2.37 a share, beating the $2.13 average of 21 estimates. Caterpillar raised its full-year profit forecast while maintaining its projected 2012 sales. The shares fell the most in seven months. “They still reported a big number but lower than expected on near-term softness in China and Brazil,” Larry De Maria, a New York-based analyst for William Blair & Co. who recommends buying the shares, said in an interview. “There was no change to the top-line guidance. People want to see the whole thing.” Caterpillar says sales in developing nations this year will be lower than anticipated, a reversal after 2011 growth in Latin America and the Asia-Pacific region outpaced North America , helping to drive record revenue and profit. The company is the latest manufacturer to report sales in China have been curbed. United Technologies Corp. yesterday posted a drop in Chinese orders while 3M Co. forecast below-trend growth in the country. U.S. Sales Caterpillar fell 4.6 percent to $103.44 at the close in New York , the biggest decline since Sept. 22. China accounted for 3 percent of first-quarter sales, Michael DeWalt, Caterpillar’s director of investor relations , said today on a conference call. Chinese sales fell by $250 million to $300 million, the company said. The company’s sales of excavators in China fell 51 percent in March from a year earlier, Jefferies said in an April 11 report that cited China Construction Machinery Association data. The industry has “too much inventory” in the country and Caterpillar plans to move some excavators to other regions, DeWalt said. China’s effect on Caterpillar goes beyond just the sales of machinery in the country because its consumption of commodities drives mining globally, Chief Financial Officer Ed Rapp said in a telephone interview today. China represents almost 40 percent of global base-metals use and a sustained slowdown may impact mining-equipment demand, according to Karen Ubelhart, a New York-based analyst at Bloomberg Industries. Mining Deals Caterpillar Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Doug Oberhelman has bet on growth in mining with the $8.8 billion purchase in July of Bucyrus International Inc. and the proposed acquisition of Hong Kong-based ERA Mining Machinery Ltd. (8043) Caterpillar isn’t seeing signs that China’s cooling economy is slowing global mining-equipment demand, Rapp said. “If you look at it from a demand on commodities perspective, China is continuing to grow,” he said. Caterpillar maintained its full-year sales forecast of $68 billion to $72 billion and raised the full-year profit outlook to about $9.50 a share. That compares with the previous projection of $9.25 and the average estimate of $9.57 from 22 analysts. Caterpillar’s ability to increase profit from new sales has improved, said Joel Levington , managing director of corporate credit at Brookfield Investment Management Inc. in New York. Process Improvement “The operating leverage Caterpillar achieved was better than we expected, and demonstrates improvement in their processes, which can help the company sustain earnings momentum,” Levington said in an e-mail. The company is still selling more excavators, dozers and dump trucks as the U.S. building industry recovers. Construction spending was 6 percent higher in February compared with a year earlier, U.S. Census Bureau data show. . Caterpillar said that while the North American construction equipment rental fleet has increased slightly in size from post- recession lows, the average age of the machines is still close to a historical high. The average age of the fleet is about 52 months, close to the peak of about 53 months, Barclays Plc said in an April 16 report. An estimated 200,000 units need to be bought annually to maintain that age, Barclays said. Increasing demand and a record backlog of orders have spurred Caterpillar to increase its workforce to build more excavators and wheel loaders. U.S. headcount rose by more than 6,500 in the last year, excluding acquisitions, and is up about 7,200 in other countries. The company’s capital expenditure this year will be $4 billion, unchanged from the prior estimates, with about half of that in the U.S. To contact the reporter on this story: Shruti Date Singh in Chicago at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Simon Casey at [email protected] .
2012
caterpillar-raises-forecast-as-construction-sales-rise
Germany Asks Weidmann to Explain IMF Role, Sueddeutsche Says
By Cornelius Rahn
2012-04-25T01:15:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/germany-asks-weidmann-to-explain-imf-role-sueddeutsche-says.html
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The budgetary committee of Germany ’s parliament asked Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann to explain the role of his institute in the International Monetary Fund’s planned trillion-dollar rescue fund, Sueddeutsche Zeitung reported, citing an invitation letter. It’s not clear whether Weidmann will personally attend the session today or whether he will send a representative, the newspaper said. To contact the reporter on this story: Cornelius Rahn in Frankfurt at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Kenneth Wong at [email protected]
2012
germany-asks-weidmann-to-explain-imf-role-sueddeutsche-says
Green Wind Energy to Sell Unit to Danish Buyer, Trustee Says
By Sally Bakewell
2012-04-25T15:00:07Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/green-wind-energy-to-sell-unit-to-danish-buyer-trustee-says.html
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Green Wind Energy A/S is finalizing the sale of one of its units to a Danish investor in renewables to reduce debt, the law firm acting as trustee for the Copenhagen-based wind company said. The GW Energi A/S unit is expected to be sold within days, John Schmidt, a partner at the Danish law firm Gorrissen Federspiel and a Green Wind Energy trustee, said by phone. He declined to name the buyer as the sale is not yet final. Green Wind Energy, in liquidation, is disposing of assets after accruing too much debt, Schmidt said. Poor wind conditions in Germany, where the company has all its wind assets, in 2009 and 2010 failed to generate enough revenue to repay debts of about a quarter-billion Danish kroner ($44 million), Schmidt said. The company already sold a 28-megawatt wind park in east Germany to a wind developer held by an Impax Asset Management Ltd. fund. The GW Energi unit operates four wind parks in Germany, with the Prignitz facility the largest at 25.5 megawatts, Schmidt said. The unit is expected to undergo a “debt restructuring” in the coming weeks as parent Green Wind is in liquidation, Schmidt said. The parent went into liquidation on April 4, and Green Wind’s listing on Nasdaq OMX Copenhagen was deleted April 11, the exchange said in a statement at the time. Schmidt was appointed trustee by the bankruptcy court . Green Wind still has a few small wind parks and “single” windmills to be sold as part of the liquidation, he said. To contact the reporter responsible for this story: Sally Bakewell in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reed Landberg at [email protected]
2012
green-wind-energy-to-sell-unit-to-danish-buyer-trustee-says
Kenya Leaves Marathon Record Holder Makau Out of Olympic Squad
By Danielle Rossingh
2012-04-25T13:01:33Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/kenya-leaves-marathon-record-holder-makau-out-of-olympic-squad.html
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0b8143b6f373f231ef4d5853bf5e6d5225e53cd7
Kenya has left marathon world record holder Patrick Makau out of its squad for the 2012 Olympics after he failed to finish last week’s London marathon, the Association of Athletics Federations said. Makau last year retained his Berlin marathon title by winning the 26-mile race in a world-record time of 2 hours, 3 minutes and 38 seconds. He shaved 21 seconds off the mark set by Ethiopia’s Haile Gebrselassie in Berlin in 2008. Makau didn’t finish last weekend’s London Marathon. London winners Wilson Kipsang and Mary Keitany made the team, as well as double world champion Abel Kirui, who finished sixth in London. Chicago Marathon title holder Moses Mosop also made the men’s team, while reigning women’s world champion Edna Kiplagat and silver medalist Priscah Jeptoo were selected for the women’s team, according to the IAAF website. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Samuel Wanjiru became the first Kenyan to win the gold medal in the event, setting a new Olympic record. He died a year ago after falling from a balcony at his home in Kenya ’s Rift Valley. To contact the reporter on this story: Danielle Rossingh at the London sports desk on [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Christopher Elser at [email protected] .
2012
kenya-leaves-marathon-record-holder-makau-out-of-olympic-squad
Japanese Stock Futures Gain on U.S. Home Sales, Earnings
By Norie Kuboyama and Masaaki Iwamoto
2012-04-25T06:35:22Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/japanese-stock-futures-gain-on-u-s-home-sales-earnings.html
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Japanese stocks rose for the first time in five days as signs the U.S. housing market is stabilizing boosted exporters and on better-than-estimated earnings. Apple Inc.’s profit soared, lifting its suppliers. Canon Inc. (7751) , the world’s biggest camera maker, rose 1.5 percent. Fanuc Corp. (6954) , which produces machine tools used to manufacture the iPhone, climbed 2.7 percent after Apple’s profit almost doubled. Nomura Holdings Inc. (8604) gained 2.4 percent on speculation the brokerage may post higher net income. Yoshinoya Holdings Co., which imports meat for its beef bowls, fell the most in a year after a report of mad-cow disease in California. “A recovery trend on earnings is being seen both in Japan and the U.S. at the moment, boosting markets,” said Hiroichi Nishi, an equities manager in Tokyo at SMBC Nikko Securities Inc. “The U.S. economy is still in mild recovery.” The Nikkei 225 Stock Average (NKY) gained 1 percent to 9,561.01 at the 3 p.m. close in Tokyo. The broader Topix Index rose 0.7 percent to 809.49, with more than three times as many shares advancing as falling. Volume on the Nikkei 225 was about 30 percent less than the 30-day average before the U.S. Federal Open Market Committee begins a two-day meeting today and the Bank of Japan meeting on April 27, when it’s expected to announce additional easing. Futures on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (SPX) rose 0.4 percent today. The gauge gained 0.4 percent in New York yesterday as sales of new U.S. homes were stronger than projected in March, indicating cheaper borrowing costs are stabilizing the market. Apple (AAPL) , the world’s largest company by market value, posted profit that almost doubled last quarter, reflecting robust demand for the iPhone in China. The results were posted after the close of U.S. markets. Fanuc gained 2.7 percent to 14,800 yen. Foster Electric Co. (6794) , a maker of headphones for Apple’s iPod portable music player, climbed 4.6 percent to 1,156 yen. Earnings Beat Estimates Earnings beat forecasts at 82 percent of S&P 500 companies that reported results since April 10, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. In Japan, almost a fifth of the Topix’s 1,665 companies are scheduled to report earnings this week. Net income grew more than 60 percent in the first quarter at companies that reported results since April 10, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Nomura gained 2.4 percent to 344 yen after two people with knowledge of the matter said it will report an increase in quarterly profit as gains from trading outweighed declines in investment banking . Japan’s biggest brokerage is scheduled to announce earnings on April 27, according to Bloomberg data. Bicycle-parts manufacturer Shimano Inc. soared 5.4 percent to 5,260 yen after its profit more than tripled to 7 billion yen ($86 million) in the quarter ended March 31 on growing sales. Exporters advanced after the yen fell versus all of its 16 most-traded counterparts on speculation Bank of Japan officials will add to stimulus measures at this week’s policy meeting. Exporters Climb Canon climbed 1.5 percent to 3,800 yen. Nissan Motor Co. (7201) , a carmaker that gets about 80 percent of its revenue overseas, rose 1.1 percent to 840 yen. The Japanese currency depreciated to as low as 81.56 against the dollar today in Tokyo, compared with 80.91 at the close of stock trading yesterday. The yen weakened to 107.65 against the euro from 106.45. A weaker yen boosts the value of overseas income at Japanese companies when repatriated. Yoshinoya lost 2.4 percent to 102,800 yen, the biggest drop since April 2011, after reports of the first U.S. case of mad- cow disease in six years. The company serves bowls of rice topped with beef, a dish it stopped serving from February 2004 to September 2006 after the brain-wasting illness was detected in some imported beef. To contact the reporters on this story: Norie Kuboyama in Tokyo at [email protected] ; Masaaki Iwamoto in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John McCluskey at [email protected]
2012
japanese-stock-futures-gain-on-u-s-home-sales-earnings
Chile Peso Gains as Copper and Emerging Currencies Rise on Fed
By Sebastian Boyd
2012-04-25T18:15:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/chile-peso-gains-as-copper-and-emerging-currencies-rise-on-fed.html
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Chile’s peso gained for a second day after reaching a four-week low as copper rose and emerging- market currencies rallied ahead of comments from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke . The peso gained 0.3 percent to 486.45 per U.S. dollar . Copper, Chile’s biggest export, rose as much as 1.1 percent to $3.723 a pound in New York . Stocks (SPX) in the U.S. climbed the most in a week after Apple Inc., the world’s most valuable company, said demand for iPhones drove a 94 percent jump in quarterly profit. The dollar weakened against major trading counterparts and 15 of 25 leading emerging-market currencies tracked by Bloomberg appreciated as traders waited for a speech in which the Fed chairman may reiterate a pledge to keep interest rates low in the world’s biggest economy. “This is a continuation of the retracement from 490,” said Katia Diaz, an economist at 4Cast Inc. in New York. Stocks “got a boost from Apple earnings and the weak durable goods data in the U.S. doesn’t seem to have had much impact.” Orders for U.S. durable goods fell by the most in three years in March, according to data published today by the U.S. Commerce Department in Washington . Chilean industrial holding company Sigdo Koppers SA (SK) sold $93 million of inflation-linked bonds due in 21 years at a yield of 3.98 percent, according to data from the Santiago stock exchange. Celulosa Arauco & Constitucion SA, Chile’s biggest forestry company, plans to sell as much as $232 million of inflation- linked bonds, according to a prospectus published on the website of the country’s securities regulator. Arauco is a unit of Empresas Copec SA. Empresas CMPC The second-largest forestry company, Empresas CMPC SA last week sold $500 million of inflation-linked bonds. Wood pulp was Chile’s third-biggest export after gold and copper last year, according to central bank data. Chilean exporters selling inflation bonds domestically and swapping the liabilities into dollars may affect the inflation- linked swap market, according to economists at Banco de Credito e Inversiones in Santiago. The gap between five-year inflation- linked swaps and five-year inflation-linked government bonds could widen by 20 basis points, they wrote. That spread was at 30 basis points as of 2:00 p.m. today. The five-year inflation-linked swap rate rose two basis points to 2.17 percent today. To contact the reporter on this story: Sebastian Boyd in Santiago at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos at [email protected]
2012
chile-peso-gains-as-copper-and-emerging-currencies-rise-on-fed
Japan Finance Sells 95 Billion Yen of 2-, 5- And 10-Year Bonds
By Yusuke Miyazawa
2012-04-25T00:52:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/japan-finance-sells-95-billion-yen-of-2-5-and-10-year-bonds.html
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Japan Finance Corp. sold 95 billion yen of bonds, according to an e-mailed statement from Nomura Holdings Inc. The government-backed lender sold 15 billion yen of 0.997 percent 10-year bonds, 30 billion yen of 0.368 percent five-year notes and 50 billion yen of 0.201 percent two-year debt, Nomura said. To contact the reporter on this story: Yusuke Miyazawa in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Pavel Alpeyev at [email protected]
2012
japan-finance-sells-95-billion-yen-of-2-5-and-10-year-bonds
Fed Funds Projected to Open at 0.13% to 0.17%, ICAP Says
By Liz Capo McCormick
2012-04-25T11:16:39Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/fed-funds-projected-to-open-at-0-13-to-0-17-icap-says.html
4
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3cd02e3916ea341c41673903ce69d7f5bd7a376c
Fed funds, the U.S. overnight inter-bank lending rate , is projected to open in a range of 0.13 percent to 0.17 percent, within the Federal Reserve ’s target of zero to 0.25 percent. Fed funds closed at 0.1 percent yesterday after trading from 0.1 percent to 0.13 percent and averaging 0.12 percent, ICAP Plc, the world’s largest inter-dealer broker, said in an e- mailed statement. ICAP’s monthly average is 0.139 percent. No temporary open market operations, which add or drain reserves to the banking system, are expected, according to Wrightson ICAP, a research unit of ICAP specializing in U.S. government finance. The Fed has no Treasury purchases or sales scheduled for today, which are permanent open market operations. In repos, the Fed buys U.S. Treasury , mortgage-backed and agency debt from its primary dealers for a set period, temporarily raising the amount of money available in the banking system. At maturity, the securities are returned to the dealers, and the cash to the Fed. In reverse repos, temporary funds are drained from the system. To contact the reporter on this story: Liz Capo McCormick in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dave Liedtka at [email protected]
2012
fed-funds-projected-to-open-at-0-13-to-0-17-icap-says
Wal-Mart Executives, Directors Sued Over Bribery Probe
By Phil Milford
2012-04-25T17:45:03Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/wal-mart-executives-directors-sued-over-bribery-probe-1-.html
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0cb9f09f1ee64923c619b8a0f992bd659ddb488a
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT) was sued by a shareholder claiming its executives and directors mismanaged the company, leading to alleged bribery of officials in Mexico and coverup of an internal probe. Company officers and directors responsible for the wrongdoing should reimburse Bentonville, Arkansas-based Wal-Mart for damages related to the investigation and the alleged bribery, lawyers for investor Henrietta Klein said in a Delaware Chancery Court complaint filed today in Wilmington. Officials “are required to use their utmost ability” to manage Wal-Mart fairly, and have shown “a reckless disregard for their duties” and “should have been aware” of “a risk of serious injury to the company,” Klein said in the suit. The U.S. government investigation into $24 million in alleged Mexican bribes as the company expanded south of the U.S. border could cost Wal-Mart hundreds of millions of dollars, according to former federal prosecutors. Wal-Mart de Mexico ’s growth in the last 10 years gave the company about 20 percent of its stores in Mexico, out of more than 10,000 worldwide. Greg Rossiter, a Wal-Mart spokesman, couldn’t immediately comment on the lawsuit. The case is Klein v. Walton, CA7455, Delaware Chancery Court (Wilmington). To contact the reporter on this story: Phil Milford in Wilmington, Delaware, at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected] .
2012
wal-mart-executives-directors-sued-over-bribery-probe-1-
Budapest Bourse Shareholders Approve Switch to Xetra System
By Edith Balazs
2012-04-25T10:42:49Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/budapest-bourse-shareholders-approve-switch-to-xetra-system.html
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ab2618ead5a6677e49eee308627d36b347b4d344
Shareholders of the Budapest Stock Exchange approved a proposal to switch the trading system to Deutsche Boerse AG (DB1) ’s Xetra platform and the introduction of a market-making system. “Through connecting to the Xetra network the Hungarian market will be more accessible for international investors while the new market-maker model will help create additional liquidity and enhance the quality of the market,” the bourse said in an e-mailed statement today. The new market-making system will used only for trading shares , according to the statement. The aim of the system is to ensure continuous liquidity for listed instruments that can be the basis of a future turnover increase and enhance the price transparency of the market, it said. Budapest bourse’s majority owner is the CEE Stock Exchange Group, which also controls the exchanges in Vienna, Ljubljana and Prague and wants to expand Xetra to all four locations. Local brokerages, including Concorde Ertekpapir Zrt., said last year they were opposed to the change in trading systems and former bourse Chairman Mihaly Patai resigned, citing increased duties during a “tense situation.” To contact the reporter on this story: Edith Balazs in Budapest at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James M. Gomez at [email protected]
2012
budapest-bourse-shareholders-approve-switch-to-xetra-syste
US Airways Said to Approach AMR Bondholders on Merger
By Mary Schlangenstein
2012-04-25T20:59:17Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/us-airways-said-to-approach-amr-bondholders-on-merger.html
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32c888f9b33d40f9b04561e7a8c25610
US Airways Group Inc. (LCC) is targeting AMR Corp. (AAMRQ) ’s unsecured creditors committee to build support for a possible takeover bid for bankrupt American Airlines after winning the backing of the carrier’s biggest unions. Agreements with the labor groups were a “big step” as US Airways progresses from the unions to the creditor panel and eventually to AMR’s board, Chief Executive Officer Doug Parker said today on a conference call with analysts and investors. “We are eager to demonstrate to the creditors of AMR that our plan would result in higher returns than the AMR stand-alone strategy,” Parker said. “We’re highly confident the value created by our two companies is very large relative to the value of a stand-alone AMR.” While formal meetings haven’t been held, talks began last week with bondholders of Fort Worth , Texas-based AMR, two people familiar with the matter said. US Airways rose 3.1 percent to $9.60 at the close in New York, as a rally after Parker spoke sent the shares to a sixth gain in eight trading days. Parker didn’t say when Tempe, Arizona-based US Airways might make an approach to AMR, which has said it prefers to remain an independent airline while in court protection. CEO Tom Horton has said the third-biggest U.S. carrier would prefer to exit Chapter 11 and then consider possible combinations. Creditors Committee US Airways’ merger efforts were backed last week by three unions at American, representing pilots, flight attendants, and mechanics and bag handlers. Each group is on AMR’s nine-seat creditors committee, so support from two more members would give US Airways a majority. “If they can line up support from unions, bondholders and unsecured creditors, I think they can get themselves awfully close to what would amount to a hostile takeover,” Max Newman, a bankruptcy attorney at Butzel Long in Bloomfield Hills , Michigan , said in an interview. “They’re certainly being very strategic and creative about how they’re going about it.” The panel has a voice in any major decisions made while a company restructures in bankruptcy. Bondholders are represented on the committee by Manufacturers & Traders Trust, M&T Bank Corp. (MTB) ’s Wilmington Trust and Bank of New York Mellon Corp. Spokesmen for the banks declined yesterday to discuss US Airways’ initial overtures or didn’t return calls seeking comment. Boeing’s View Boeing Co. (BA) , which also sits on the panel, supports American “emerging from this thing as a stronger airline,” CEO Jim McNerney said on a conference call today. If the carrier and a merger partner eventually decide on a tie-up, “we’ll support that as well.” AMR’s 9.75 percent notes due August 2021 jumped 21.5 cents to 45 cents on the dollar at 9:51 a.m. in New York , according to Trace, the bond-price reporting service of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. US Airways’ 7.1 percent notes due April 2021 rose 0.5 cent to 103.75 cents on the dollar. The yield fell to 6.54 percent. AMR probably will consider a merger as part of its bankruptcy case because stakeholders will want to ensure they are getting the highest possible value, according to a financial adviser for the airline, Rothschild Inc.’s David Resnick. “They would want the debtor to look at alternatives to a stand-alone plan,” Resnick, Rothschild’s chairman of global financing advisory, said today in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan , where AMR was urging Judge Sean Lane to grant permission to void union contracts in its restructuring. Reorganization Rights AMR holds the sole right to file a reorganization plan through Sept. 28, although the creditors committee can ask the court to end that privilege if the panel concludes there is a viable alternative. The company filed for bankruptcy on Nov. 29. A combined airline would produce savings and new revenue of $1.2 billion a year, excluding the increased labor costs, US Airways President Scott Kirby said on the conference call, calling that a conservative estimate. “There’s a tremendous amount of value created by merging US Airways and AMR,” he said. “We can and should use a portion of that to give employees more than AMR can on stand-alone basis.” To contact the reporter on this story: Mary Schlangenstein in Dallas at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Ed Dufner at [email protected]
2012
us-airways-said-to-approach-amr-bondholders-on-merger
J&J CEO Gorsky Says Company Will Grow While Rivals Shrink
By Shannon Pettypiece and Michelle Fay Cortez
2012-04-26T13:57:49Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/j-j-ceo-gorsky-says-company-will-grow-while-rivals-shrink.html
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5c340cb7268a40e0a5a3d7096a6fcca1
When Alex Gorsky takes over as Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) ’s chief executive officer today, he won’t be shedding operations like his peers at Pfizer Inc. (PFE) and Abbott Laboratories. (ABT) He’s looking to get bigger. Gorsky sees value in being a large, diversified company and said he has no plans to sell any of J&J’s businesses. He expects to use some of company’s $14 billion in cash to do deals, focusing on medical devices such as heart valves and acquisitions that will expand sales in China and other emerging markets , he said. “When there are large opportunities that we think can give us some strategic advantage, we will obviously take a look,” Gorsky, 51, said in a telephone interview. “We are committed to being diversified across the whole health-care continuum.” Gorsky will officially takes over as CEO today of the world’s second-largest seller of health-care products during the New Brunswick , New Jersey-based company’s annual meeting. He steps into the role as J&J’s image has been tarnished by recalls of artificial hips and over-the-counter drugs; safety concerns over its vaginal mesh products that spurred hundreds of lawsuits; and more than $1.1 billion in fines over the marketing of schizophrenia treatment Risperdal. The interview yesterday represents Gorsky’s first public comments since he was named CEO in February, replacing William Weldon, who ran the company since 2002. ‘Disappointed’ With Quality A former army captain and endurance athlete, Gorsky said he is “disappointed” with the quality issues that led to the recall of hundreds of millions of packets of Tylenol, Motrin, Benadryl and other over-the-counter consumer products. His focus is on getting those products back on market shelves this year and next, he said. J&J has made organizational changes that put new systems in place to prevent future recalls, he said without going into further detail. “We realize we have a lot of work to do, but the most important thing we think we can do is get the products back on the shelf,” Gorsky said. “We know we are going to have to win the hearts and minds and pocketbooks of the consumer.” On Feb. 13, just before Gorsky was named to his new role, J&J was knocked from one of the top two spots in Harris Interactive’s annual consumer poll of corporate images for the first time in 13 years, falling to seventh. This month, the drugmaker said it is taking longer than anticipated to correct problems at the plant where the recalled drugs were manufactured. It doesn’t expect to have all the pulled products back on the market until 2013, the company said. Not ‘So Broken’ “I don’t think the company is so broken that it needs to be completely repaired,” said David Heupel, a portfolio manager with Thrivant Financial for Lutherans. “A lot of the elements you need for improvement are there. It’s just an execution issue” that Gorsky will have to make work to get the company on the right track, Heupel said in a telephone interview. For Gorsky, the challenge will be organizational and financial. J&J shares have been little changed for the past 12 months, compared with a 7.6 percent gain in the Standard and Poor’s 500 Health Care Index . The company rose less than 1 percent to $64.46 at 9:54 a.m. New York time. J&J got 40 percent of its revenue from medical devices, 37 percent from pharmaceuticals and 23 percent from over-the- counter products in 2011. The company generated $65 billion in 2011 sales selling everything from Band-Aids to cancer drugs. Rivals’ Plans Pfizer is the world’s top seller of health-care products with $67.4 billion in 2011 revenue. Pfizer CEO Ian Read has said he wants to reduce the New York-based drugmaker’s size and on April 23 the company announced it would sell its infant- nutrition business to Nestle SA (NESN) for about $11.9 billion. Abbott, with $38.9 billion in 2011 revenue, said it would split the company into a drugmaker and diversified health-care business by year’s end. Along with organizational issues, Gorsky and J&J also face mounting legal challenges. An Arkansas judge ruled on April 12 that J&J must pay $1.1 billion in fines, after a jury found the company misled doctors about the antipsychotic medication Risperdal. J&J said the fine is “excessive” and that it would appeal the ruling if its motion for a dismissal fails. Gorsky History Gorsky was vice president of sales and later president of J&J’s Janssen Pharmaceutical unit, which sold Risperal. Lawyers for the U.S. Justice Department are trying to compel Gorsky to testify in a lawsuit claiming J&J paid kickbacks to boost sales of the antipsychotic drug. The U.S. sued J&J in January 2010, saying the company paid millions of dollars to induce Omnicare Inc. (OCR) to buy J&J drugs including Risperdal. Gorsky said he couldn’t comment on the litigation. J&J says the payments to Omnicare were allowable rebates, not illegal kickbacks. More than 550 lawsuits have also been filed against J&J’s Ethicon unit by women who blame the company’s vaginal mesh implants for internal injuries. The company similarly faces more than 6,000 lawsuits from patients who received faulty artificial hips that were recalled in 2010. Gorsky, a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point , joined J&J’s Janssen unit in 1988 as a sales representative, according to a company biography. He left the company in 2004 to join Basel, Switzerland-based Novartis AG, where he headed North American pharmaceuticals. Four years later, he returned to J&J, and he was named global chairman of the devices and diagnostics groups in 2009. He’ll be paid $1.2 million as CEO, the company said in a filing. “Going forward we really believe that health care is probably going to be the biggest problem we face as a generation,” said Gorsky. “We are going to have to be bold in this new health care environment.” To contact the reporters on this story: Shannon Pettypiece in New York at [email protected] ; Michelle Fay Cortez in Minneapolis at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reg Gale at [email protected]
2012
j-j-ceo-gorsky-says-company-will-grow-while-rivals-shrink
Cameron Urges ‘Financially Sustainanable’ Clean Energy
By Alex Morales and Reed Landberg
2012-04-26T14:02:27Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cameron-sees-clean-energy-supporting-15-000-jobs-in-u-k-.html
4
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eaa7330e48394b359c089d50793ae56d
U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron said wind and solar companies need to cut costs and develop the most suitable sites to win citizens over to the technology. Clean energy projects brought in 4.7 billion pounds ($7.6 billion) of investment to the U.K. in the last year, supporting 15,000 jobs, Cameron told energy ministers from 23 nations today as the government announced a series of contracts worth 350 million pounds for companies including utility EON AG. (EOAN) “Our commitment and investment in renewable energy has helped to make renewable energy possible,” Cameron said at the event in London overseen by U.K. Energy Secretary Ed Davey and his U.S. counterpart Steven Chu. “Now we have a different challenge. We need to make it financially sustainable.” Under Cameron, who has said he wants to make his government the “greenest ever,” the U.K. cut subsidies for solar power as a surge in installations risked driving up electricity costs. At the same time, it raised targets for offshore wind installations amid the country’s first double-dip recession since the 1970s. “The government seems to forget it needs to be affordable for consumers who are the ones left picking up the bill,” said Richard Lloyd, executive director for the Which? organization that publishes consumer advice magazines. “People tell us that soaring fuel bills are their No. 1 financial concern.” Ministers Meeting Delegates at the Clean Energy Ministerial meeting hosted by Britain represent nations making up 80 percent of greenhouse-gas emissions and 90 percent of global clean-energy investment. They’re working on policies that boost renewable power and energy efficiency while cutting carbon emissions . Chu, speaking to reporters after Cameron’s speech, said ministers are sharing findings on energy efficiency standards for more than 60 domestic appliances that have the potential to reduce electricity demand by about 600 terawatt-hours. That’s “the equivalent of roughly 200 mid-size power plants ” that may not have to be built, Chu said. “The acceleration of green technologies can save consumers’ money and create growth.” Ministers agreed on six new programs, including one to bring lighting to two million people in India by the end of 2015 and an atlas of global wind and solar resources to assist in development of renewables, Davey said. U.S. Wind Support The U.K. yesterday pledged 60 million pounds to help develop carbon capture and storage projects in emerging markets , and on April 23 announced a program with the U.S. to develop floating wind turbines . The U.S. offered $180 million for four demonstration projects, while Britain pledged 25 million pounds for contractors to demonstrate the technology. Asked about a U.S. tax credit benefitting wind power that expires this year, Chu declined to predict whether Congress will extend it, saying only that the credit is “an important part of helping renewable technologies move forward.” Cameron’s government has supported investment in offshore wind capacity, a technology in which Britain leads the world in terms of deployment. A third of the most favorable sites in Europe are in its waters. Britain’s economy shrank 0.2 percent in the first quarter after a 0.3 percent contraction in the final three months of last year, defying analysts’ predictions that growth had resumed following the recession in 2008 and 2009. ‘Huge Challenges’ Today, the prime minister said renewable-energy sources are needed to drive economic growth and that the power they provide must be affordable. “There are huge challenges facing governments across the world today, and one of the most important of all is how we meet our growing energy demands,” Cameron said. “We urgently need a more diverse, cleaner mix of energy sources that will give us security without causing irreparable damage to the planet.” The government is also encouraging wider use of biomass, geothermal and heat-pump technology. EON, JDR Cable Systems Holdings Ltd. and Helius Energy Plc (HEGY) are among the companies announcing investments in the U.K. alongside the ministerial meeting, the Department of Energy and Climate Change said today. More than 20 companies are joining the Norstec group that plans to develop renewable infrastructure around the North Sea. Supporters include Scottish Power Ltd., Dong Energy A/S, Mainstream Renewable Power Ltd., Statoil ASA (STL) , Statkraft AS, Siemens AG (SIE) , Gamesa Corp. Tecnologica SA (GAM) , Alstom SA (ALO) , Areva SA (AREVA) and David Brown Gear Systems Ltd., the prime minister’s office said. U.K. Contracts Energy investments confirmed today include: To contact the reporters on this story: Alex Morales in London at [email protected] ; Reed Landberg in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reed Landberg at [email protected]
2012
cameron-sees-clean-energy-supporting-15-000-jobs-in-u-k-
BlackRock Said to Plan Asia Investment Fund With CIC
By Alexis Leondis and Bei Hu
2012-04-27T13:44:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/blackrock-said-to-plan-asia-investment-fund-with-cic.html
4
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(Corrects announcement date of warehouse deal in 11th paragraph, in story originally published April 26.) BlackRock Inc. (BLK) , the world’s largest money manager, plans to start a fund with China Investment Corp., according to a person familiar with the matter. CIC, the nation’s sovereign-wealth fund, and BlackRock will initially provide capital for the investments, which would be in Chinese companies and businesses that sell products in China, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the details aren’t public. The joint venture will be managed by Liu Erh-fei, who will leave his position as chairman of Bank of America Corp.’s brokerage operations in China, the person said. Laurence D. Fink, chairman and chief executive officer of BlackRock, said during a conference call with analysts and investors last year that the firm is interested in expanding in Asia and investor deposits there are “slower than we would like.” BlackRock, based in New York, had $3.68 trillion in assets under management as of March 31. “BlackRock is partnering up with one of the biggest sovereign wealth funds, a big name with big connections, someone who will open doors and raise their profile,” said Fraser Howie , a Singapore-based managing director at CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets, a unit of Credit Agricole SA, and co-author of the book “Red Capitalism” on China’s financial system. “CIC is looking to diversify the way it invests, basically tying up with an established partner to try to do more things.” CIC Assets Bobbie Collins, a spokeswoman for BlackRock, declined to comment. Two calls to CIC’s public-affairs office in Beijing weren’t answered. Selena Morris, a spokeswoman for Charlotte , North Carolina-based Bank of America, didn’t immediately return calls. CIC, which was set up in 2007 with $200 billion from China’s Ministry of Finance, had $410 billion of assets at the end of 2010, according to its latest annual report. The fund posted an 11.7 percent return on its overseas investments in 2010, it said in July, comparing with the 9.6 percent gain of the MSCI World Index. News of the fund was reported earlier by the Financial Times, quoting Hu Bing, a senior CIC official who spoke of the fund at a conference in Beijing, and unidentified people with knowledge of the matter. The primary focus of the fund would be on companies outside of China which have technologies or resources useful to the country, the unidentified people told the FT. It could, for example, co-invest with Chinese companies in their international acquisitions or take stakes in the Chinese operations of multinational companies, they added. BlackRock Stake In its first quarterly disclosure of U.S. stock holdings in February 2010, CIC revealed a $714 million stake in BlackRock. CIC has been ramping up international investments to help boost returns on the country’s foreign exchange reserves and meet the nation’s thirst for resources. In January, it bought an 8.68 percent stake in Thames Water Utilities Ltd., the biggest U.K. water and sewerage company. It will buy 25 percent of former South African politician Cyril Ramaphosa’s Shanduka Group for 2 billion rand ($252 million), the company said on Dec. 22. It also agreed to tie up with Singapore ’s Global Logistic Properties Ltd. to buy 15 warehouses in Japan in December. It had about 60 percent of its assets in the U.S., Jin Liqun , chairman of its supervisory board, told CNBC in December. Russia Fund GDF Suez SA and CIC signed an agreement covering a 2.3 billion euro ($3 billion) minority investment in GDF Suez’s exploration and production division and CIC’s purchase of a 10 percent stake in a LNG liquefaction plant. Last year, CIC committed $1 billion toward a Russian private-equity fund championed by President Dmitry Medvedev . CIC began investing in the U.S. amid the credit crunch in 2007, buying stakes in Blackstone Group LP and Morgan Stanley that year. CIC and Blackstone were teaming up to buy real estate- related non-performing loans being sold by Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, China’s 21st Century Business Herald reported in October. The sovereign wealth manager has also invested billions in hedge- and private-equity funds, Chairman Lou Jiwei said in August 2009. To contact the reporter on this story: Alexis Leondis in New York [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christian Baumgaertel at [email protected]
2012
blackrock-said-to-plan-asia-investment-fund-with-cic
Accretive Put Debt Collectors in Hospitals, State AG Says
By Alex Wayne
2012-04-25T21:54:40Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/accretive-placed-debt-collectors-in-hospitals-minnesota-ag-says.html
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Accretive Health Inc. (AH) tumbled by the most ever after Minnesota ’s attorney general alleged that the company improperly posted debt collectors in hospital emergency rooms and at the bedsides of patients. Accretive dropped 42 percent to $10.75 in New York today, the most since the debt-collection company first sold shares to the public in 2010. Minnesota Attorney General Lori Swanson is suing Chicago- based Accretive for violations of U.S. and state patient-privacy and debt-collection laws. She said patients at Fairview Health Services, a Minnesota hospital chain, were pressured for payment before they received care in some cases and that Accretive’s debt collectors didn’t properly disclose their role. Employees of Fairview, a nonprofit chain of seven hospitals based in Minneapolis , were required to use a computer system derisively called “Blue Balls” to track whether patients paid their bills and push for payment before they received care, Swanson said yesterday. The payment system began after Fairview hired Accretive in May 2010, Swanson said in a report describing the companies’ relationship. Accretive’s tactics as “a high-pressure boiler-room-style sales atmosphere,” are “in conflict with the purpose of a charitable health-care organization,” according to the report based on internal documents and interviews with employees. Swanson said Fairview may have jeopardized its tax-exempt status by partnering with the debt-collection company. “It is critical that our business practices align with our values and comply with applicable laws and industry standards,” Fairview said in a statement. Payment Scripts Ryan Davenport, a spokesman for the hospital group, said in an e-mail that he couldn’t “address specific issues raised” in Swanson’s report. Actions that Accretive used at Fairview included issuing emergency room employees “scripts” for conversations with patients that “can lead a patient or her family to believe the patient will not receive treatment until payment is made,” Swanson said in her report. Federal law prohibits hospitals from refusing emergency treatment to anyone, regardless of ability to pay. Employees were instructed to ask for credit card payments, tell patients they’d wait for them to retrieve their checkbooks from their cars, or if the patients said they couldn’t pay, remind them that debt-collection activities “can affect your credit score,” according to the scripts. ‘Accountable Care’ Fairview’s board of directors voted to end part of its contract with Accretive last month, a decision that may cost the collection company as much as $68 million this year, Accretive said in a March 29 filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. “We have a great track record of helping hospitals enhance their quality of care,” Francesca Luthi, a spokeswoman for Accretive, said yesterday in a statement. “For example, we have helped over 250,000 patients get insurance coverage.” Luthi’s statement was issued by Rhonda Barnat , a managing director of the Abernathy MacGregor Group in New York. Fairview is one of 32 large hospital systems and physician groups around the country participating in an experiment with Medicare to try to coordinate patient care more efficiently TO reduce costs. Fairview gets to split any savings with the government if the arrangement, called an “accountable care organization,” is successful. A spokesman for Medicare, Brian Cook , didn’t immediately respond to an e-mail yesterday after business hours seeking comment on Fairview’s participation in the program. To contact the reporter on this story: Alex Wayne in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reg Gale at [email protected]
2012
accretive-placed-debt-collectors-in-hospitals-minnesota-ag-says
U.S. 2012 Food Inflation Seen Unchanged at 2.5%-3.5%, USDA Says
By Alan Bjerga
2012-04-25T14:08:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-s-2012-food-inflation-seen-unchanged-at-2-5-3-5-usda-says.html
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U.S. consumers will pay 2.5 percent to 3.5 percent more for food in 2012, the Department of Agriculture said, holding to a forecast made in July. Beef and seafood will post the biggest gains of any food category, each climbing as much as 5 percent, the USDA said today in a monthly report on its website. The department reduced its estimate for price increases for fruits and vegetables to 2 percent to 3 percent, down a half-percentage point from March. The Bureau of Labor Statistics this month said expenses rose 0.1 percent in March. Food costs rose 3.7 percent last year, according to the USDA. To contact the reporter on this story: Alan Bjerga in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Jon Morgan at [email protected]
2012
u-s-2012-food-inflation-seen-unchanged-at-2-5-3-5-usda-says
Norway Banks Don’t See Tighter Credit Standards This Quarter
By Josiane Kremer
2012-04-25T08:12:41Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/norway-banks-don-t-see-tighter-credit-standards-this-quarter-1-.html
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d297dde8025edfe1360c7404ec8ba8601e50fcb5
Norwegian banks don’t expect to tighten credit standards further in the second quarter for households or enterprises, a central bank survey showed. At the same time, “banks do not expect any change in credit demand in the second quarter,” the Oslo-based bank said in a statement on its website today. Credit demand from households and enterprises was “approximately unchanged,” last quarter, the survey showed. Banks tightened credit standards for households in the three months through March, while keeping access to lending “approximately unchanged” for enterprises, the central bank said. “The tightening of credit standards for households is explained by the Financial Supervisory Authority’s new guidelines and is reflected in stricter loan conditions,” the bank said. To contact the reporter on this story: Josiane Kremer in Brussels at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Tasneem Brogger at [email protected]
2012
norway-banks-don-t-see-tighter-credit-standards-this-quarter-1-
Immigration Fight Echoes Health-Care Case at High Court
By Greg Stohr
2012-04-25T04:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/immigration-fight-echoes-health-care-case-at-high-court.html The U.S. Supreme Court will hear echoes of its health-care arguments as it reviews Arizona ’s illegal-immigrant crackdown, a law that inspired similar moves across the country and sparked a confrontation with President Barack Obama . Like last month’s debate over health care, the immigration case set for argument today pits the federal government against the states over their respective spheres of power. Politics envelops the case, with Republican-controlled states backing Arizona against the Obama administration. The case “has all the ingredients of important law, important federalism principles and hot politics,” said Steven Schwinn, a constitutional law professor at John Marshall Law School in Chicago . The case will define states’ role on an issue some of them say has become a crisis: the presence of more than 10 million unauthorized aliens in this country. Arizona’s law, the first of its kind, would require police to check the status of people they suspect are in the U.S. illegally, and to arrest those they believe are eligible to be deported. The case may affect laws in Alabama , South Carolina , Georgia , Utah and Indiana . Unlike health care, the administration is on offense in the immigration case, challenging four provisions in the Arizona law. Government lawyers say S.B. 1070, as the law is known, encroaches on the exclusive federal right to set immigration policy. Lawyers Duel Again The federal government “has the ultimate authority to regulate the treatment of aliens while on American soil because it is the nation as a whole
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respond to the international consequences of such treatment,” U.S. Solicitor General Donald Verrilli argued in court papers. Verrilli will be making his first appearance before the justices since he argued the health-care case in March. He again will square off against Paul Clement , a Washington lawyer who represented 26 states challenging the health-care law and will be defending the Arizona immigration measure today. Arizona’s law would require police officers to check immigration status when they arrest or stop someone and have “reasonable suspicion” that the person is in the U.S. illegally. It would authorize officers to arrest anyone they have “probable cause” to believe is eligible to be deported. The law also would bar aliens without the proper papers from seeking or performing work. It would be a state criminal offense for a foreigner to be in Arizona without correct documentation, subjecting violators to as much as 30 days in prison. Cost to Arizona The parts of Arizona’s law being challenged have never taken effect. A divided federal appeals court blocked them. Arizona says its 370-mile border with Mexico is the crossing point for half the nation’s illegal immigrants, giving it the right to tackle a problem the national government has failed to address. “Arizona could no longer afford the cost of all this illegal immigration into the state of Arizona, into our education system, our hospital system and prisons,” Arizona Governor Jan Brewer, a Republican who signed the measure in 2010, said in an interview. “The cost was just overwhelming.” Arizona had 360,000 unauthorized immigrants in 2011, according to the U.S. Homeland Security Department. During the last four decades, 12 million immigrants came to the U.S. from Mexico, most illegally, according to a report released yesterday by the Pew Hispanic Center, a nonpartisan research group in Washington . Net Mexican migration to the U.S. has now stopped and may have reversed, the report said. Beyond Cooperation The central question for the justices is whether the U.S. Immigration and Nationality Act pre-empts the Arizona provisions. That statute says states may cooperate in enforcing federal law. The administration contends Arizona has gone beyond cooperation and is trying to implement its own immigration policy. Verrilli says the state measure would undermine the federal government’s effort to give highest priority to illegal aliens who threaten public safety and those who belong to gangs that smuggle other aliens, drugs and weapons. The mandatory nature of the Arizona law means that police officers will be asking federal officials to verify the immigration status of jaywalkers, Verrilli said in court papers. The law “changed Arizona’s policy from one of cooperation to one of confrontation,” Verrilli argued. Clement, arguing for Arizona, countered that local police officers “have inherent authority to enforce the immigration laws, both criminal and civil.” Question of Deference He added that states don’t have to defer to the federal government’s priorities, as Verrilli had suggested. “While this domineering arrangement might reflect an efficient relationship between dance partners, it is an odd notion of cooperation between sovereigns,” argued Clement, who served as solicitor general under President George W. Bush . As with the health care argument, the immigration case might split the court along ideological and party-based lines. That happened last year, when the court’s five Republican- appointed members voted to uphold a separate Arizona law that threatens companies with loss of their corporate charters if they hire illegal immigrants. The 5-3 ruling said a federal law governing immigrant hiring leaves room for states to impose their own penalties for non-compliance. Kagan Not Participating Justice Elena Kagan didn’t take part in that ruling and isn’t participating in today’s case either. She played a role in the litigation as Obama’s top Supreme Court lawyer before her 2010 appointment to the court. One issue not directly before the justices is the contention that the law will lead to racial profiling by police officers. That claim is part of a separate lawsuit being waged by civil rights advocates against the Arizona measure. The high court might strike down some aspects of the law while leaving the rest intact, said John E. Eastman, a professor at Chapman University School of Law in Orange, California . The “most vulnerable” provisions are those making it a crime not to carry registration documents and barring illegal aliens from working in Arizona, said Eastman, who filed a brief supporting the law. “Even if those two provisions are struck down, I think the rest stands.” To contact the reporter on this story: Greg Stohr in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Steven Komarow at [email protected]
2012
immigration-fight-echoes-health-care-case-at-high-cour
Gulf Aluminum Output to Rise 50% by 2015, Daylami Says
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T04:57:28Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/gulf-aluminum-output-to-rise-50-by-2015-daylami-says-1-.html
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Aluminum output at the member nations of the Gulf Cooperation Council will climb to 5.21 million metric tons in 2015 from 3.48 million tons last year, said Mahmood Daylami, Gulf Aluminum Council secretary general. Output at the United Arab Emirates will continue to account for half of the total production in the region, climbing to 2.6 million tons from 1.75 million tons last year, he said in a speech at a Metal Bulletin conference in Shanghai. “The challenge of the expansion in the region will be the availability of gas and the raw material supply - alumina,” he said. “The industry will remain export-oriented to meet the demand of declining output elsewhere in the world.” To contact the reporter on this story: Helen Sun in Shanghai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Richard Dobson at [email protected]
2012
gulf-aluminum-output-to-rise-50-by-2015-daylami-says-1-
Money Market Indicators Signals Banking Sector Stress Stable
By Liz Capo McCormick
2012-04-25T13:25:30Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/money-market-indicators-signals-banking-sector-stress-stable.html
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2d150840bbb045ebaeda263f7ab1205f
Money-market indicators signaled little change in the ability of banks to borrow and lend short term funds with the gap between the London interbank offered rate and the Federal funds rate held stable. Three-month London interbank offered rate, or Libor, which represents the rate at which banks say it would cost to borrow from another, was 0.4659 percent, unchanged from yesterday, according to the British Bankers’ Association. The Libor-OIS spread, a gauge of banks reluctance to lend, was little changed at 32.7 basis points. The gap was as high as 51 basis points this year on Jan. 6. Overnight index swaps, or OIS, give traders predictions on where the Fed’s effective funds rate will average for the term of the swap. The central bank’s target rate is set in a range of zero to 0.25 percent. Predictions in the forward market for Libor-OIS, known as the FRA/OIS spread, narrowed to 32.75 basis points for June, compared to 33.5 basis points late yesterday, according to UBS AG data. The spread is up from 30 basis points on March 1. The cost for European banks to convert euro-denominated payment streams into dollars-based funding via the cross currency swaps market fell. The three-month cross-currency basis swap was 44.38 basis points below Euribor, compared to 44.88 basis points yesterday. The basis swap rate was minus 162.5 basis points on Nov. 30. The difference between the two-year swap rate and the comparable-maturity Treasury note yield, known as the swap spread, narrowed to 28.96 basis points from 30.63 basis points. The gap is a gauge of investors’ perceptions of U.S. banking sector credit risk as swap rates are derived from expectations for dollar Libor. Swap rates serve as benchmarks for investors in many types of debt, including mortgage-backed and auto-loan securities. Euribor-OIS Spread The seasonally adjusted amount of U.S. commercial paper rose $4.2 billion to $932.6 billion outstanding in the week ended April 18, according to Fed data. Corporations sell commercial paper, typically maturing in 270 days or less, to fund everyday activities such as paying rent and salaries. The Euribor-OIS spread, the difference between the euro interbank offered rate and overnight indexed swaps, narrowed. The measure of banks’ reluctance to lend to one another was 39 basis points from 40 basis points yesterday. The price on one-year cross-currency basis swaps between yen and U.S. dollars was minus 29.6 basis points, compared to minus 30.9 yesterday. A negative swap price indicates investors are willing to receive reduced interest payments on the yen they lend in order to obtain the needed financing in dollars. Foreign-exchange swaps are typically for periods of less than a year, while cross-currency basis swaps usually range from one to 30 years. The latter are agreements in which a person borrows in one currency and simultaneously lends in a different currency. The trade involves the exchange of two different floating-rate payments, each denominated in a different currency and based on a different index. To contact the reporter on this story: Liz Capo McCormick in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Liedtka at [email protected]
2012
oney-market-indicators-signals-banking-sector-stress-stable