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Kiwi Advances Versus Aussie on Prospects of RBA Rate Cut
By Masaki Kondo
2012-04-26T06:41:43Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/aussie-dollar-remains-higher-n-z-swaps-drop-after-rbnz-meeting.html
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New Zealand ’s dollar strengthened against its Australian counterpart on prospects the bigger nation’s central bank will cut interest rates next month. The so-called kiwi climbed against all of its 16 major peers after the Reserve Bank of New Zealand left the benchmark rate unchanged, citing benign inflation. The Australian currency, nicknamed the Aussie, advanced against the U.S. dollar after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said the Fed stands ready to introduce more stimulus measures if necessary. “Compared to the Aussie, we’re seeing a bit of resilience” in the kiwi, said Lee Sue Ann, a Treasury economist at United Overseas Bank Ltd. (UOB) in Singapore. Unlike the Reserve Bank of Australia , which is “looking at rate cuts, in New Zealand, we’re looking for a rate hold.” The New Zealand currency gained 0.3 percent to NZ$1.2690 per Australian dollar as of 4:24 p.m. in Sydney after having lost 0.4 percent in the past three days. It climbed 0.6 percent to 81.86 U.S. cents. The Aussie added 0.3 percent to $1.0386. Two-year swap rates in the smaller nation slid as much as 9.7 basis points to 2.7584 percent, the lowest since Feb. 2. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index of shares advanced 0.5 percent, boosting the relative allure of higher-yielding currencies. The RBNZ left its official cash rate at 2.5 percent at a policy meeting today. “The New Zealand dollar has stayed elevated despite recent falls in commodity prices,” Governor Alan Bollard said in a statement. “Should the exchange rate remain strong without anything else changing, the bank would need to reassess the outlook for monetary policy settings.” RBA Outlook New Zealand’s dollar has gained 3 percent this year, the best performance among the 10 developed-nation currencies tracked by Bloomberg Correlation-Weighted Indexes. The Aussie has lost 0.9 percent. “Today’s comments suggest that the RBNZ may now be comfortable with a strong New Zealand dollar, should N.Z. commodity prices recover and domestic growth pick up,” Hamish Pepper and Olivier Desbarres, currency strategists in Singapore at Barclays Plc, wrote in a research note. Traders are betting the Reserve Bank of Australia will definitely cut its benchmark rate from 4.25 percent at its next meeting on May 1, according to a Credit Suisse Group AG gauge based on swaps. An index of Australian leading economic indicators was unchanged in February after gaining 1 percent the prior month, the New York-based Conference Board said today. Fed Policy Fed policy makers upgraded their U.S. growth projection this year while repeating their view that borrowing costs are likely to remain “exceptionally low” at least through late 2014. They now forecast the economy will grow as much as 2.9 percent, compared with a January estimate of 2.7 percent. “We remain prepared to do more as needed to make sure that this recovery continues and that inflation stays close to target,” Bernanke said at a press conference following a two- day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee . The central bank bought $2.3 trillion of bonds in two rounds of so-called quantitative easing between December 2008 and June 2011. It has kept its benchmark interest rate at zero to 0.25 percent since December 2008. A third round of quantitative easing is “on the table,” said Imre Speizer , a strategist in Auckland at Westpac Banking Corp. (WBC) , Australia’s second-largest lender. “That’s a positive” for the Aussie and kiwi, he said. To contact the reporters on this story: Masaki Kondo in Singapore at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Rocky Swift at [email protected]
2012
aussie-dollar-remains-higher-n-z-swaps-drop-after-rbnz-meeting
Dollar AGains Versus Yen as Fed Refrains From Stimulus
By Catarina Saraiva
2012-04-25T18:10:59Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/dollar-gains-versus-yen-as-fed-refrains-from-stimulus.html
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The dollar rose against the yen after the Federal Reserve refrained from new actions to stimulate the economy. The greenback fluctuated versus Europe ’s shared currency after the Federal Open Market Committee said in a statement it expects economic growth to gradually accelerate. The Fed kept intact its program to exchange $400 billion in shorter-term holdings for longer-term debt, dubbed Operation Twist and scheduled to expire in June. The dollar fell earlier as U.S. durable-goods orders dropped by the most in three years. “There was a little bit of a bias hoping for something that sounded clearly dovish, and I don’t think we got anything that was clearly dovish,” said Jens Nordvig , a managing director of currency research in New York at Nomura Holdings Inc. “The moves we’re seeing in the FX market are that tail possibility coming out.” The dollar rose 0.3 percent to 81.58 yen at 2:09 p.m. in New York after falling earlier as much as 0.3 percent. It gained 0.2 percent to $1.3176 per euro after losing 0.3 percent earlier. The 17-nation currency appreciated 0.2 percent to 107.54 yen. The South African rand and Canadian dollar were the biggest winners against the greenback. The rand gained 0.3 percent to 7.7759, and Canada ’s currency rose 0.3 percent to 98.44 cents to the U.S. dollar . Policy makers upgraded their forecasts for growth and unemployment this year. They now see the jobless rate at between 7.8 percent and 8 percent, compared with January estimates of 8.2 percent to 8.5 percent. The economy is forecast to grow 2.4 percent to 2.9 percent, versus 2.2 percent to 2.7 percent. Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke is scheduled to hold a press conference at 2:15 p.m.. ‘Pick Up Gradually’ “The committee expects economic growth to remain moderate over coming quarters and then to pick up gradually,” the policy-setting FOMC said in a statement at the conclusion of a two-day meeting today in Washington . Policy makers led by Bernanke are holding off on additional steps to boost the economy amid signs the more than two-year expansion is gaining strength. Still, the jobless rate isn’t declining fast enough to satisfy central bankers, who repeated their view today that borrowing costs are likely to remain “exceptionally low” at least through late 2014. “It seems pretty neutral,” Mary Nicola , a currency strategist at BNP Paribas SA in New York, said of the Fed policy statement. “They did comment that they expect economic growth to remain moderate and then pick up gradually. There have been some changes, but overall it seems a bit balanced.” Quantitative Easing The central bank bought $2.3 trillion of assets in two rounds of stimulus known as quantitative easing between December 2008 and June 2011. The Dollar Index (DXY) , which Intercontinental Exchange Inc. uses to track the greenback against the currencies of six major U.S. trading partners, lost 14 percent during that period. The Fed has also kept its benchmark interest rate at zero to 0.25 percent since December 2008. The Dollar Index rose 0.4 percent on March 13 after policy makers at their last meeting raised their assessment of the U.S. economy , saying labor conditions “have improved further.” The currency gauge dropped as Bernanke said April 9 the economy is still “far from having fully recovered” from the financial crisis. He spoke at a conference in Stone Mountain, Georgia , three days after the Labor Department reported that U.S. payrolls growth slowed in March to 120,000 jobs, the lowest level in five months. The Dollar Index rose 0.1 percent today to 79.291 after falling to 79.038 earlier, the lowest level since April 3. Stronger Economy Other data have showed a stronger economy. Retail sales rose 0.8 percent in March, more than forecast, and the Standard & Poor’s/Case-Shiller index of property values fell 3.5 percent in the year ended February, the least since February 2011. The pound fell today from a seven-month high versus the dollar after a government report showed the U.K. slipped back into recession, backing the case for the Bank of England to extend its asset-purchase program. The British currency was little changed at $1.6143 after rising to $1.6171, the highest level since Sept. 6. It traded at 81.79 pence per euro after appreciating 81.44 pence yesterday, the strongest since August 2010. The greenback dropped earlier versus most major peers as Commerce Department data showed U.S. durable goods orders slid 4.2 percent in March, the biggest decrease since January 2009, after a revised 1.9 percent gain the prior month. Economists forecast a 1.7 percent decrease, according to the median estimate in a Bloomberg News survey. A report due April 27 will show U.S. economic growth slowed to a 2.5 percent annual rate last quarter, from 3 percent in the previous three months, a separate Bloomberg survey showed. To contact the reporter on this story: Catarina Saraiva in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dave Liedtka at [email protected]
2012
dollar-gains-versus-yen-as-fed-refrains-from-stimulus
Honeywell Breakthrough Seen Transforming Plastics Industry: Tech
By Thomas Black
2012-04-25T04:01:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/honeywell-breakthrough-seen-transforming-plastics-industry-tech.html Honeywell International Inc. (HON) has discovered a one-step process to convert household natural gas into a plastics raw material. The implications are far-reaching. The technology in time could ease a glut of natural gas from U.S. shale drilling; lower the cost of products ranging from soda bottles to paint; and give Honeywell a steady profit stream from licensing the technique in the $150 billion plastics raw-material industry. The process would allow companies to make ethylene
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produced from ethane, which is found alongside natural gas and costs three times as much. Ethylene can also come from naphthas in oil refining, which are more expensive than ethane. Commercially viable gas-to-ethylene conversion is the industry’s “holy grail,” making methane more versatile at a time when natural gas is abundant and cheap because of shale drilling, said Gotz Veser , a chemical engineering professor at the University of Pittsburgh . Burned mostly as a fuel, natural gas closed yesterday at $1.98 per million British thermal units, compared with $13.58 at a July 2008 pre-recession peak. “The industry has been looking for efficient ways to turn methane into higher hydrocarbons directly for decades,” said Veser, who has written more than three dozen papers on the subject. “Nobody has been able to come up with an economical process.” Seeking Partners Honeywell’s approach, proved in the laboratory by the company’s UOP petrochemical unit, won’t be marketable for several years. Morris Township , New Jersey-based Honeywell is designing and seeking partners for a pilot plant. “This will basically for the first time take natural gas and directly convert it to a chemical, not through a multistage process,” UOP Chief Executive Officer Rajeev Gautam said. “At this point we have enough proof of principle, enough testing done that you can probably detect the excitement in my voice.” Direct conversion has so far met with limited success because methane molecules are extremely stable. Once a reaction starts, it’s difficult to stop at the desired chemical, such as ethylene, before the methane breaks down further into low-value carbon and hydrogen gas, Veser said. Methane can now be converted to synthesis gas and then to methanol, which can be turned into ethylene. Those steps require more investment. “We have completed proof-of-concept experimental work and have seen good yields and performance,” Gautam said. “The next step is to start working on development and scale-up of the technology.” Reducing Production Costs He said UOP’s process using natural gas would save about 40 percent from the cost of ethane-based ethylene production at current prices. Ethane for May delivery traded yesterday at the equivalent of $7.16 per million Btu, according to Jason Miner, a senior chemicals analyst with Bloomberg Industries. Sales at UOP, part of the specialty materials division, rose 24 percent to $1.93 billion in 2011, or 5.3 percent of Honeywell’s $36.5 billion total. The parent company’s shares climbed 10 percent this year through yesterday, topping the 8.8 percent gain for the Standard & Poor’s 500 Industrials Index. Plastics were first primarily made from the byproducts of oil refining and later in the U.S. from lighter feedstocks such as ethane. Producers recently have been switching more to use ethane as an ethylene feedstock as prices drop relative to crude with the boom of U.S. natural gas production. Dow’s Investment Dow Chemical Co. (DOW) said April 19 it will build a $1.7 billion plant in Freeport, Texas , to produce ethylene from ethane and other natural-gas liquids, with operations starting in 2017. Royal Dutch Shell Plc (RDSA) , Chevron Phillips Chemical Co., Sasol Ltd. (SOL) and Formosa Plastics Corp. (1301) are drawing up plans to build new U.S. ethylene plants during the next four years. Dow and “a lot of the industry” have worked on a direct route for converting methane, said Carol A. Williams, executive vice president of manufacturing and engineering at the largest U.S. chemical maker. “If they are announcing that, then I think that is a significant step forward for our industry,” said Williams, who hasn’t seen Honeywell’s technology. “Lots of people have worked on it and they have worked on it many different ways.” Even if proved economically and scientifically viable, Honeywell’s process may take years to be adopted by an industry that changes slowly because of large investment in petrochemical complexes, said Nils-bertil Wallin, a Credit Agricole Securities analyst in New York . Some technologies need improvement after their discovery before gaining acceptance, he said. Disruptive Technology Hydraulic fracturing, or high-pressure injection of water, sand and chemicals into share rock formation to extract gas, has been around for decades, Wallin said. Only recently has fracking, as the process is known, set off a boom of natural gas production as methods became more efficient. Honeywell’s direct methane conversion “could potentially be a disruptive technology,” Wallin said. “It would change the whole supply-demand dynamic.” The benefits would include saving costs across the industry and giving gas producers another market for methane, he said. UOP, which was a joint venture with Dow’s Union Carbide unit before Honeywell bought the half it didn’t own for about $825 million in 2005, was formed in 1914 based on an oil refining technology invented by Jesse Dubbs, whose enthusiasm for the industry led him to name his son Carbon Petroleum. The company since has created advances in unleaded gasoline and catalytic converters. More recently, it devised a process to make plastics raw materials from coal and sold its first license to a company in China , where coal is plentiful. Synfuels Process Low natural-gas prices drove Dallas-based Synfuels International Inc. to work since 1998 on a cost-effective process to transform the fuel into ethylene and gasoline blends. The company is ready to go to market after operating a demonstration facility, and an undisclosed global company is seeking to build a plant based on the technology, Chief Engineer Ed Peterson said. In Synfuels’s process, methane is transformed to acetylene and then to ethylene. The technology matches the cost of ethane- to-ethylene conversion, he said. “We’re always going to have lots of natural gas; now we have to find an economical way to make the products that we want out of it,” said Peterson, a chemical engineer who has worked at Dow and a Royal Dutch Shell unit. “We have one of those economical methods.” Honeywell’s Gautam said methane-to-ethylene technology will prove cost effective even if natural gas prices rise much higher than today’s lows. “We have found a route that just seems to work well,” Gautam said. “It will truly be a game-changing technology.” To contact the reporter on this story: Thomas Black in Dallas at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Ed Dufner at [email protected]
2012
oneywell-breakthrough-seen-transforming-plastics-industry-tec
Hrvatski Telekom Says Replaces Government Appointee to Board
By Jasmina Kuzmanovic
2012-04-25T13:50:11Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/hrvatski-telekom-says-replaces-government-appointee-to-board.html
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T-Hrvatski Telekom d.d. , Croatia’s main phone company, replaced a government representative on its supervisory board with a manager from Croatian pension fund Raiffeisen Invest Ltd. The company’s General Assembly today appointed Damir Grbavac from Raiffeisen Bank International AG (RBI) group to the supervisory board, the company said today in an e-mailed statement. Grbavac will replace Slavko Leban, a government appointee, according to the statement. The government holds no shares in the company. To contact the reporter on this story: Jasmina Kuzmanovic in Zagreb at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James M. Gomez at [email protected]
2012
rvatski-telekom-says-replaces-government-appointee-to-board
Angang Steel Swings to Loss on Prices, Higher Iron Ore Costs
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T10:09:47Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/angang-steel-swings-to-loss-on-prices-higher-iron-ore-costs.html
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Angang Steel Co. (347) , the biggest Hong Kong-traded steelmaker, swung to a first-quarter loss as iron ore costs gained and slowing economic growth in China dragged down prices. Net loss was 1.89 billion ($300 million) for the three months ended March 31, compared with a profit of 71 million yuan a year earlier, the Anshan, Liaoning province-based company said today in a statement to the Shenzhen stock exchange, citing Chinese accounting standards. The loss matched its initial estimate announced on April 13. Steelmakers in China, the world’s biggest producer, had combined losses of more than 1 billion yuan in the first quarter, the China Iron and Steel Association said. Weakening exports and government curbs on property slowed steel demand. The shares fell 1.7 percent to close at HK$5.32 today in Hong Kong , compared with a 0.2 percent drop in the benchmark Hang Seng Index . The stock has fallen 4.8 percent this year. The average Chinese price for hot-rolled coil, a benchmark product, fell for eight straight days to 4,346 yuan a ton today from 4,395 yuan on April 13, according to researcher Beijing Antaike Information Development Co. Angang paid its parent Anshan Iron & Steel Group 7 percent more for iron ore during the quarter, compared with a year earlier, while average steel prices dropped 10 percent, UOB-Kay Hian Ltd. analyst Helen Lau said on April 13. Angang said on April 17 it will buy iron ore from Anshan Iron at a 5 percent discount to the average spot price two months ago. The previous rate was based on average prices of the prior six months. Iron ore prices remain “distorted” and have room to fall 10 percent to 20 percent, Chen Ming, Angang Steel ’s vice chairman, said in Hong Kong on March 29. Spot prices of 62 percent-iron ore arriving at China’s Tianjin port have gained 6.1 percent this year, according to the Steel Index. It fell 1 percent yesterday to $146.7 a ton. To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story: Helen Yuan in Shanghai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Rebecca Keenan at [email protected]
2012
angang-steel-swings-to-loss-on-prices-higher-iron-ore-costs
Oil Trades Near One-Week High; Goldman Sees Demand Gain
By Grant Smith
2012-04-25T12:40:19Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/oil-trades-near-one-week-high-goldman-sees-demand-gain.html
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Oil rose to its highest level in a week in New York after the American Petroleum Institute said crude inventories fell in the U.S., the world’s biggest consumer of the commodity. U.S. stockpiles decreased by 985,000 barrels last week, the industry-funded API said. An Energy Department report today is forecast to show a gain of 2.8 million barrels. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. said crude prices will rise as demand growth outpaces production capacity and that increased output by Saudi Arabia , the biggest producer in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, has left the group’s spare capacity at less than 1 million barrels a day. “There might be some speculative buying ahead of the Energy Department numbers,” said Eugen Weinberg , head of commodities research at Commerzbank AG in Frankfurt , who last month correctly predicted prices had peaked in the short term. “U.S. demand remains weak before the driving season, and inventories high, so in the absence of the geopolitical issues, markets would justify lower prices.” Crude for June delivery advanced as much as 94 cents, or 0.9 percent, to $104.49 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange . That’s the highest since April 18. The contract was at $104.31 at 1:32 p.m. London time. Prices are up 5.4 percent this year. Brent oil for June settlement gained as much as $1.09 to $119.25 a barrel on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange. The European benchmark contract was at a premium of $14.70 to U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude, little changed from yesterday. Downward Trend Oil’s advance in New York may stall as futures remain in a technical downward trend, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. On the daily chart, the top of a downward-sloping channel extending back about two months is $104.38 a barrel today and represents technical resistance, where sell orders tend to be clustered. Gasoline stockpiles decreased 3.64 million barrels and distillate-fuel inventories dropped 3.56 million barrels, the API’s weekly report showed. Today’s Energy Department data may show a 1.5 million-barrel decline in gasoline supplies, according to the median of 11 estimates in a Bloomberg News survey of analysts. Distillates are predicted to gain 500,000 barrels. The government requires that reports be filed with the Energy Department for its weekly survey. The API collects information on a voluntary basis from operators of refineries, bulk terminals and pipelines. Goldman View Oil prices will rise as demand is expanding faster than production capacity even as the global economy slows, Goldman Sachs (GS) said in a report e-mailed today. “It is only a matter of time before inventories and OPEC spare capacity become effectively exhausted, requiring higher oil prices to restrain demand,” said Jeffrey Currie , head of commodities research at Goldman Sachs in London. The bank reiterated a recommendation to buy September futures for West Texas Intermediate oil. The International Energy Agency said on April 12 in its most recent monthly Oil Market Report that OPEC’s “effective” spare capacity declined to an estimated 2.54 million barrels a day in March from 2.75 million the previous month. That figure excludes Iraq, Nigeria, Libya and Iran , said the IEA, an adviser to the world’s biggest industrialized nations. Gasoline Prices U.S. gasoline prices at the pump fell below year-earlier levels for the first time since at least October 2009, according to data from AAA, the largest U.S. motoring club. The national average price for regular gasoline slid 0.9 cent on April 23 to $3.849 a gallon, according to Heathrow, Florida-based AAA. That’s down from $3.86 a year earlier and the lowest level since March 19. Demand for the motor fuel was little changed last week and lower than consumption a year earlier, according to MasterCard Inc. Drivers bought 60.81 million barrels of gasoline in the week ended April 20, versus 60.8 million the week before, MasterCard’s SpendingPulse report showed. That was 6.1 percent below the year-earlier level, the 34th straight decline in that measure. Arabian Gulf Oil Co., Libya ’s largest crude producer, warned that it may have to cease production because of protests, according to the state-run Libya News Agency. Arabian Gulf, or Agoco, will have to shut its oil fields if protesters blocking the entrance to its offices in Benghazi do not disperse, Jalil Mayouf, a company spokesman, was quoted by Libya News as saying. He didn’t explain why fields hundreds of miles away from the office would be shut. The demonstrators are demanding jobs for unemployed young people and greater transparency on government spending . Agoco said last month that it expected to reach full capacity of 425,000 barrels a day by the end of April, or about 25 percent of Libya’s pre-war output of 1.6 million barrels a day. To contact the reporters on this story: Grant Smith in London at [email protected] ; Jacob Adelman in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Voss at [email protected]
2012
oil-trades-near-one-week-high-goldman-sees-demand-gain
RTS Ruble Version Being Weighed, Bourse Chief Aganbegyan Says
By Jason Webb
2012-04-25T07:05:45Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rts-ruble-version-being-weighed-bourse-chief-aganbegyan-says.html
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A ruble version of the dollar- denominated Russian Trading System Index (RTSI$) may be created, according to Micex-RTS President Ruben Aganbegyan. The exchange, which was formed out of the merger of the ruble-denominated Micex and the RTS in December, is considering whether investors in the index want the option of hedging currency exposure in rubles, Aganbegyan said at a press breakfast in London yesterday. “What we hear from a lot of international participants is that basically they wouldn’t mind if the market is traded in local currency,” Aganbegyan said. “That means that the index should also be in local currency and investors should choose their own options in FX.” The exchange will make a decision soon, he said. Micex-RTS will introduce other measures designed to boost trading volume this year, including extending the period for settling trades to three days and the creation of a central securities depositary, Aganbegyan said. Rules governing Russian pension funds may also be changed this year to allow them to invest more of their funds in stocks, he said. The 30-day average value traded on the Micex-RTS was $792 million compared with $1.2 billion in trades in shares of 10 of Russia ’s biggest companies in London, data compiled by Bloomberg show. To contact the reporter on this story: Jason Webb in London at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Gavin Serkin at [email protected]
2012
rts-ruble-version-being-weighed-bourse-chief-aganbegyan-says
Thailand Stocks: Dynasty Ceramic, GMM Grammy, Thai Vegetable
By Anuchit Nguyen
2012-04-25T09:47:53Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/thailand-stocks-bank-of-ayudhya-dynasty-ceramic-gmm-grammy.html
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Shares of the following companies had unusual moves in Thailand trading . Stock symbols are in parentheses and prices are as of the close in Bangkok. The SET Index (SET) rose 0.1 percent to 1,201.36, the highest close since April 3. Dynasty Ceramic Pcl (DCC) , a producer of ceramic tiles, dropped 4.2 percent to 62.75 baht, the largest decline since March 5. Profit in the first quarter rose 2.4 percent to 372.6 million baht ($12 million). That compared with an average estimate of 419 million baht in a Bloomberg survey. GMM Grammy Pcl (GRAMMY) , the nation’s largest music company, surged 15 percent to 22.90 baht, the highest close since July 2003. The company expects to earn more than 500 million baht ($16.2 million) in advertising revenue from the broadcast of the European Championships soccer tournament, Chairman Paiboon Damrongchaitham said in an e-mailed statement. The Bangkok-based company has sold 80 percent of the advertising slots and expects to sell the remainder before the tournament starts, according to the statement. Thai Vegetable Oil Pcl (TVO) , the country’s largest soybean supplier, jumped 5.2 percent to 22.30 baht, the highest close since Sept. 20. July-delivery soybeans gained as much as 1.8 percent to $14.9175 a bushel in Chicago . To contact the reporter on this story: Anuchit Nguyen in Bangkok at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Darren Boey at [email protected]
2012
ailand-stocks-bank-of-ayudhya-dynasty-ceramic-gmm-grammy
BBVA Profit Beats Estimates as South America Counters Spain
By Charles Penty
2012-04-25T16:07:46Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bbva-first-quarter-profit-drops-after-slump-in-spanish-earnings.html
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Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA (BBVA) , Spain’s second-biggest bank, posted higher-than-estimated first- quarter profit as earnings from emerging markets helped offset a slump in its home country. Net income fell to 1 billion euros ($1.32 billion) from 1.15 billion euros a year ago, the Bilbao, Spain-based bank said today in a filing to regulators. That beat the 936.7 million- euro average estimate in a Bloomberg survey of 15 analysts. BBVA, which has about 60 percent of its lending in Spain , is among banks being forced by the government to book more losses for real estate as the recession threatens to drive up bad loans. Earnings from South America and Asia helped counter a 52 percent drop in profit from Spain, where costs for provisioning impaired assets rose. “Under the circumstances, these are pretty resilient results at the operating level,” said Daragh Quinn, an analyst at Nomura International in Madrid . “The pressures on the Spanish business are still very much there, but there’s no sign that things are getting worse at a faster pace.” BBVA shares rose 2.2 percent to 5.26 euros in Madrid, paring this year’s decline to 20 percent and valuing the lender at 27.2 billion euros. Larger rival Banco Santander SA (SAN) , which has dropped 13 percent, will report earnings tomorrow. BBVA said it met the 9 percent capital requirement set by the European Banking Authority ahead of a June deadline. BBVA’s core capital ratio, a measure of financial strength, climbed to 10.7 percent from 10.3 percent in December. Bad Loans Net interest income rose 13 percent to 3.6 billion euros as gross lending increased 3.4 percent and deposits fell 1.8 percent, the bank said. Trading income dropped to 367 million euros from 752 million euros a year earlier. Bad loans were 4 percent of total lending, a ratio that was unchanged from December, said BBVA. Gross loans newly classified as in default reached 3.1 billion euros compared with 3.6 billion euros in the fourth quarter and 2.8 billion euros a year earlier. Costs for covering asset impairments rose to 1.09 billion euros from 1.02 billion euros a year ago. The lender estimates it will cost 1.5 billion euros to comply with the government’s order and said it made gross provisions of 174 million euros toward that goal in the first quarter. Trends for bad loans remain broadly stable except in loans to companies where the default ratio rose about 60 basis points in the quarter to 9.8 percent, Chief Operating Officer Angel Cano said on a webcast. Earnings from Spain fell by more than half to 229 million euros from a year ago, BBVA said. Net lending in Spain dropped 1.8 percent and deposits declined 8.4 percent. Mexican Boost The bad loans ratio for the division rose to 4.9 percent from 4.8 percent in December, according to the lender. Provisioning costs jumped to 613 million euros from 422 million euros a year ago. Profit from Mexico , the biggest contributor to BBVA’s earnings, rose 0.5 percent to 430 million euros, the bank said. Earnings from Eurasia, a division that pools BBVA’s business in Turkey and China and its operations in Europe outside Spain, climbed 52 percent to 299 million euros. Profit from South America increased 33 percent to 370 million euros. To contact the reporter on this story: Charles Penty in Madrid at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Frank Connelly at [email protected]
2012
bbva-first-quarter-profit-drops-after-slump-in-spanish-earnings
Nasdaq-100 Has Biggest Advance in 2012 as Apple Jumps
By Rita Nazareth
2012-04-25T20:39:16Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-s-stock-futures-advance-apple-rallies-after-earnings.html
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U.S. stocks advanced, giving the Nasdaq-100 Index (NDX) its biggest gain this year, as Apple Inc.’s earnings almost doubled and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke said he’s prepared to do more to stimulate growth. Apple, the most valuable company, surged 8.9 percent for the biggest gain since November 2008. Boeing Co. (BA) added 5.3 percent as earnings beat estimates after the company delivered more commercial jets while pushing production to record levels. Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) , the world’s largest maker of construction equipment, slumped 4.6 percent as revenue missed projections. The Nasdaq-100 Index jumped 2.7 percent to 2,709.62 at 4 p.m. New York time. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index added 1.4 percent to 1,390.69. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 89.16 points, or 0.7 percent, to 13,090.72. Apple (AAPL) is not a member of the 30-stock gauge. About 6.8 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, almost in line with the three-month average. “It’s encouraging,” James Swanson, who oversees about $250 billion as chief investment strategist at Boston-based MFS Investment Management, said in a telephone interview. “The earnings season shows that companies can have good profitability in a low growth environment. As long as these earnings hold up, I’d say that’s a bright sign for the market.” The S&P 500 has risen 11 percent in 2012 on better-than- estimated economic and corporate data. U.S. companies are beating earnings estimates at the highest rate in two years as economic growth at home helps counter a drag from Europe . Profits have topped forecasts at 80 percent of S&P 500 (SPX) companies reporting since April 10. Earnings Growth Earnings rose 11 percent on average, exceeding the 0.6 percent increase analysts projected when reporting began, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. All 10 industry groups in the S&P 500 delivered better-than-forecast results, with financial, telephone and technology companies leading with a positive rate of more than 10 percent, the data showed. Stocks also rallied as policy makers said they expect growth to gradually accelerate, while refraining from new actions to lower borrowing costs. Central bankers today upgraded their forecasts for economic growth and unemployment while repeating their view that borrowing costs are likely to remain “exceptionally low” at least through late 2014. “The Fed is providing an insurance policy to the economy,” said Ann Miletti, senior portfolio manager for Wells Fargo Advantage Funds in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Her firm manages $213 billion. “There’s a sense that things are improving, yet there’s some instability. The Fed is saying that it will be there to help keep things going. Earnings have been strong. The market likes it.” Technology Gains All 10 groups in the S&P 500 rallied today as gains were led by technology, which comprises 20 percent of the index. The group jumped 3.2 percent, the biggest advance since November. The Morgan Stanley Cyclical Index of companies most-tied to the economy increased 1.6 percent. The Russell 2000 Index of small companies rallied 1.8 percent to 812.12. Apple surged 8.9 percent to $610. Demand from Chinese consumers helped Apple sell a higher-than-predicted 35.1 million iPhones last quarter and made the world’s most populous country responsible for 20 percent of sales. Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook said there will be “a lot more opportunity” in China as he introduces the iPad and expands operations there. Before today, the company’s shares had tumbled $75.95 since a record close of $636.23 on April 9 amid reports that indicated a possible shortage in key components for Apple’s mobile devices and showed a quarter-over-quarter decline in iPhone sales at wireless carriers. Erasing Doubts “This report should erase any doubt in investors’ minds that this company can’t continue to deliver,” said Jack Ablin , chief investment officer of Harris Private Bank in Chicago, which oversees about $60 billion, including Apple shares. Boeing gained 5.3 percent to $77.08. It shipped 137 jetliners last quarter, compared with 131 deliveries by rival Airbus SAS. Boeing is boosting output by more than 60 percent in the four years through 2014 to pare a record order backlog from customers seeking more fuel-efficient jets. Aflac Inc. (AFL) jumped 7.8 percent to $45.26. The world’s biggest seller of supplemental health insurance said first- quarter profit doubled as investment results improved . Coca-Cola Co. (KO) rose 1.1 percent to $74.93 after voting to recommend a 2-for-1 stock split to keep the shares available to smaller investors. Chairman Muhtar Kent , who pushed for the company’s 11th stock split, may be philosophically at odds with his biggest investor, Warren Buffett . 1984 Letter Buffett, who controls a Coca-Cola stake of almost $15 billion, has resisted splitting Class A shares of his Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Splits, he said in a 1984 letter, may encourage short-term investment strategies that enrich brokers at the expense of the business. “I don’t know what he would say about this one,” said Howard Buffett , the investor’s son and a director at Atlanta- based Coca-Cola. Howard Buffett, who spoke today on the sidelines of the soft-drink maker’s annual meeting, said he voted for the 2-for-1 split. Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM) rose 0.6 percent to $86.85, after swinging between gains and losses today. The energy company raised its quarterly dividend to 57 cents a share from 47 cents a share, according to an e-mailed statement. Caterpillar slumped 4.6 percent, the most in the Dow, to $103.44. The company says sales in developing nations this year will be lower than anticipated, a reversal after 2011 growth in Latin America and the Asia-Pacific region outpaced North America , helping to drive record revenue and profit. Sales in China The company is the latest manufacturer to report sales in China have been curbed. United Technologies Corp. yesterday posted a drop in Chinese orders while 3M Co. (MMM) forecast below- trend growth in the country. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Lloyd C. Blankfein said he’s more optimistic about markets than some economists and investors. “I tend to be a little more positive than what I’m hearing from other people,” Blankfein, 57, told Bloomberg Television today in an interview at the investment bank’s New York headquarters. “One of the big risks that people have to contemplate is that things go right.” U.S. stocks look reasonably priced when the value of companies is measured against the size of the country’s economy, said David R. Kotok, Cumberland Advisors Inc.’s chairman and chief investment officer. He made a comparison between the total market capitalization of companies in the S&P 500 and nominal gross domestic product, which isn’t adjusted for inflation. Bull Market End Yesterday’s ratio was 83 percent, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The gauge peaked at 101 percent in May 2007, near the end of a five-year bull market, and 131 percent in August 2000, when the Internet bubble of the 1990s had begun to burst. The earlier readings are circled in the chart. “We are still two years away from a new high” for the S&P 500, Kotok wrote in the report. The prediction stems from the outlook for corporate profits and labor costs along with the index’s ratio to GDP, he wrote. The S&P 500 may climb in 2014 to 1,600, which would lift the total market value of its companies to 90 percent of GDP, according to Kotok. His estimate for the index exceeds the record close of 1,565.15 on Oct. 9, 2007. To contact the reporter on this story: Rita Nazareth in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Nick Baker at [email protected]
2012
u-s-stock-futures-advance-apple-rallies-after-earnings
AstraZeneca Amarin-to-Forest Deal Seen on Lost Patents: Real M&A
By Katia Porzecanski, Allison Connolly and Tara Lachapelle
2012-04-25T13:56:52Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/astrazeneca-amarin-to-forest-deal-seen-on-lost-patents-real-m-a.html
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AstraZeneca Plc (AZN) ’s need to restock its drug pipeline and boost the lowest valuation in the pharmaceutical industry is turning companies from Amarin Corp. (AMRN) to Forest Laboratories Inc. (FRX) into takeover candidates. The U.K.’s second-biggest drugmaker, which agreed this week to buy Ardea Biosciences Inc. (RDEA) , is in talks with other companies about possible deals as it faces increasing generic competition, AstraZeneca’s head of business development said. The London- based maker of Seroquel and Nexium is set to lose patent protection by 2014 on drugs representing more than 40 percent of last year’s sales, and analysts are already projecting AstraZeneca will suffer a 30 percent drop in profit this year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. AstraZeneca, which has a market value of $58 billion, is searching for more deals as investors pay 6.3 times earnings to own its shares, the lowest multiple for any large pharmaceutical company, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Buying Amarin would give AstraZeneca potential revenue from a new heart medication that’s close to gaining U.S. approval, according to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. Forest’s products would fit well with AstraZeneca’s existing offerings, said Liberum Capital Ltd. The company “is certainly under pressure to take more action,” Seamus Fernandez , an analyst with Leerink Swann LLC in Boston , said in a telephone interview. AstraZeneca “would benefit from doing more M&A given the fact that they have a sustained sequential cliff of patents and their profitability is going to be under pressure,” he said. Billion-Dollar Deal AstraZeneca’s planned $1.26 billion purchase of Ardea, a San Diego-based maker of experimental gout and cancer treatments, marks its first acquisition of more than $1 billion since the $14.7 billion takeover of MedImmune Inc. in 2007, data compiled by Bloomberg show. The company is also speaking with several other companies about possible licensing accords and acquisitions, Shaun Grady, head of business development, said in a phone interview after the Ardea deal was disclosed April 23. It would consider buying late-stage assets outside of its research and development focus on cancer, diabetes and gastrointestinal ailments, Grady said. AstraZeneca will probably pursue additional acquisitions valued at about $5 billion to replenish its drug pipeline and make up for lost sales as its patents expire, Tim Anderson , a New York-based analyst at Bernstein, said in a telephone interview. “The ideal is to find a company that has both revenues and some stuff in the pipeline,” Anderson said. Possible Candidates Amarin, a Dublin-based biotechnology company that’s developing a cholesterol drug; Forest, the New York-based maker of the Alzheimer’s treatment Namenda and other medications, and San Diego-based Amylin Pharmaceuticals Inc. (AMLN) , which develops drugs for diabetes, are all possible candidates, he said. Amarin shares rose 1.1 percent to $9.86 at 9:46 a.m. in New York. Forest added 1 percent to $33.86, and Amylin gained 1.3 percent to $25.89. When asked about potential purchases yesterday, Sarah Lindgreen , a spokeswoman at AstraZeneca, said the company would be open to conversations with “lots of” businesses. “Our strategy includes looking for assets that fit with our business and that are in line with our strategy, but in terms of specifics we don’t comment,” she said. AstraZeneca’s sales and profits are projected to fall as two of its best-selling drugs, Seroquel for schizophrenia and ulcer medication Nexium, lose patent protection by 2014. Seroquel and Nexium alone generated about $10.3 billion of sales last year, or about 30 percent of the company’s total, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Crestor, its top seller with $6.6 billion in 2011 sales, must now contend with increased competition from a generic version of Pfizer Inc.’s Lipitor, which entered the market last year. ‘Worst Profile’ Profit is projected to drop this year for the first time since 2007, analysts’ estimates compiled by Bloomberg show, amid setbacks in its drug development , including the failure or delay of experimental treatments for diabetes, ovarian cancer and severe depression. “AstraZeneca’s probably got one of the worst profiles out of all the pharmaceutical companies,” said Kevin Shacknofsky , who helps manage about $5 billion for Alpine Mutual Funds in Purchase, New York. “A lot of the revenue is coming off patent and they don’t have anything in the pipeline because research and development has been very unsuccessful.” The company’s stock traded at 2,837.5 pence ($46) yesterday, about 6.3 times last year’s earnings, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. That’s less than half the average of 15.2 times profit for 28 large pharmaceutical companies worldwide, the data show. Shares of AstraZeneca fell 10.5 pence to 2,827 pence today. Action Needed “There’s a reason why the valuation is low,” Naresh Chouhan, a London-based analyst at Liberum Capital , said in a telephone interview. “It’s because earnings are declining and there’s no hope that it’s going to improve unless they do something else.” AstraZeneca could buy Amarin and benefit from future sales of the $1.3 billion company’s cholesterol medicine AMR101, which is now under review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Bernstein’s Anderson said. “This would be very much a complementary product,” he said. “It’s cardiovascular and that’s the key area for Astra.” David Schull, an outside spokesman for Amarin, declined to comment on takeover speculation. ‘Double Whammy’ A bigger target such as New York-based Forest could also be a good fit for AstraZeneca, said Liberum Capital’s Chouhan and Corey Davis, a New York-based analyst for Jefferies Group Inc. Forest, valued at $8.9 billion as of yesterday’s close, is an attractive target for AstraZeneca because the companies overlap in researching and developing treatments for infections as well as respiratory and central nervous system diseases, Chouhan said. The company has five medications in their third stage of development . It also filed new drug applications for treatments targeting pulmonary disease and irritable bowel syndrome, which may generate more than $1.2 billion in annual revenue in 2018 for Forest, data compiled by Bloomberg show. “With more muscle, these products can be even bigger,” Davis said in a phone interview. “You get the double whammy of cutting the synergies from the acquisition, but also boosting the revenue estimates under a different platform.” Davis said it would be “unreasonable” for Forest to sell for any anything less than $50 a share, a premium of about 50 percent to yesterday’s closing price of $33.54. Amylin Attraction Frank Murdolo, a spokesman for Forest, didn’t return a phone call and e-mail seeking comment on whether it would be willing to sell itself to AstraZeneca. Amylin, with its injectable diabetes treatments, would also be an attractive target for AstraZeneca as the number of people suffering from the disease rises, said Scott Goginsky, a research analyst and money manager at Milford, Pennsylvania- based Biondo Investment Advisors LLC. Amylin won regulatory approval in January for Bydureon, the once-a-week formulation of its Byetta drug, a twice-daily shot that was approved by the FDA in 2005. Revenue from the drugs may reach at least $1.5 billion, according to Ian Somaiya , a New York-based analyst for Piper Jaffray Cos. While Amylin has reported losses since at least 1990, it would be a profitable business if it were acquired by a larger pharmaceutical company such as AstraZeneca, Goginsky, whose firm oversees $450 million and owns shares of Amylin in its Biondo Focus Fund (BFONX) , said in a telephone interview. Rejecting Bristol-Myers “Amylin is probably at the top of the list of potential buyouts,” he said. “For someone to come in and buy them and give them the needed scale and get rid of the redundant costs would probably be the best move.” The company rejected a $22-a-share unsolicited bid from Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. in February, people familiar with the discussions, who declined to be identified because the talks were private, said last month. Amylin is now seeking a buyer, people with knowledge of the matter said this week. Biondo Investment’s Goginsky said Amylin could fetch $32 to $35 a share in a takeover, or as much as a 37 percent premium to yesterday’s closing price of $25.55. Alice Izzo, a spokeswoman for Amylin, said the company doesn’t comment on speculation, when asked whether it has been approached by AstraZeneca or is seeking buyers. Instead of pursuing a deal, AstraZeneca may itself become a target because of its low valuation, according to Gbola Amusa, an analyst at UBS AG in London . An acquirer could unleash up to $53 billion of value by permanently shutting down AstraZeneca’s research and development efforts, Amusa wrote in an April 12 note. Still, that would be a $58 billion purchase, without accounting for any potential premium. Many big pharmaceutical companies are facing lost revenue from expiring drug patents and are looking to takeovers as a way to help fill in pipeline gaps, Bernstein’s Anderson said. “AstraZeneca’s need just happens to be a little more substantial and acute than the other companies” he said. To contact the reporter on this story: Katia Porzecanski in New York at [email protected] ; Allison Connolly in Frankfurt at [email protected] ; Tara Lachapelle in New York at [email protected] . To contact the editors responsible for this story: Daniel Hauck at [email protected] ; Katherine Snyder at [email protected] ; Phil Serafino at +33-1-5530-6277 or [email protected] .
2012
astrazeneca-amarin-to-forest-deal-seen-on-lost-patents-real-m-a
Thai Bonds Drop on Oversupply Concern Before Sale; Baht Steady
By David Yong
2012-04-25T02:50:36Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/thai-bonds-drop-on-oversupply-concern-before-sale-baht-steady.html
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a5e249049ebf4720be60b632a51092862994ef77
Thailand ’s government bonds dropped for a second day after the finance ministry said it would sell more debt due in 2027 to finance its budget deficit . The baht was little changed. Five-year yields rebounded yesterday from a six-week low as the ministry announced it would offer an extra 8 billion baht ($258 million) of December 2027 securities at a sale today. The notes were first sold in February to yield 3.7745 percent. Sales of 10- to 50-year debt are also scheduled in May and June. The baht touched 31.07 per dollar yesterday, the weakest level since April 5. “The market is a bit bearish, especially for long-end notes, due to supply pressure in the coming months,” said Worapoj Peerawit, a bond trader at CIMB Thai Bank Pcl in Bangkok. “Foreigners are still on selling mode due to recent currency weakness.” The yield on the 3.25 percent bonds due June 2017 rose two basis points, or 0.02 percentage point, to 3.53 percent as of 9:28 a.m. in Bangkok, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The yield reached 3.49 percent on April 23, the lowest level since March 12. The yield on the existing 2027 notes was steady at 4.05 percent. Barclays Plc advised bidding for the securities at 4.05 percent to 4.10 percent at the auction, citing supply pressure, according to a research note to clients released yesterday. The baht traded at 30.96 per dollar, versus 30.97 yesterday, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. It has declined 0.4 percent this month. The baht’s one-month implied volatility, a measure of exchange-rate swings used to price options, was unchanged at 4.52 percent, Bloomberg data show. To contact the reporter on this story: David Yong in Singapore at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Sandy Hendry at [email protected]
2012
ai-bonds-drop-on-oversupply-concern-before-sale-baht-steady
USDA Boxed Beef Cutout Midday Prices for April 25
By Michael Carone
2012-04-25T16:00:41Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/usda-boxed-beef-cutout-midday-prices-for-april-25-table-.html April 25 (Bloomberg)
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f8057e9f05994815abeccdc9ce2d63d4
from cattle carcasses weighing 550-850 pounds. Cutout values are separated into three main product types. Fabricated loads are beef cuts taken from an animal's ribs, chuck, round, loin, brisket, short plate and flank; 50 percent loads are 50 percent lean beef trimmings. Ground loads may contain 73, 75, or 80 percent ground beef. A typical refrigerated truckload carries 40,000 pounds. Choice 1-3 grade is a better grade than Select 1-3, partly because Choice cuts have more fat, or marbling, than Select cuts. Grade quality is determined using a 1-5 yield grade scale. A rating of 1 is the highest ratio of muscle to fat, while 5 is the lowest. Marbling is an important flavor factor.
2012
usda-boxed-beef-cutout-midday-prices-for-april-25-table-
Dewey, Cozen, Mayer Brown, Fried Frank: Business of Law
By Elizabeth Amon
2012-04-25T10:45:09Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/dewey-cozen-o-connor-mayer-brown-fried-frank-business-of-law.html Fred Gander, a Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP partner who helped manage the firm, has left for KPMG LLP. Gander, who was the chairman of Dewey’s European supervisory committee, will head KPMG’s U.S. tax practice for Europe and the Middle East, Robert Nihen, a KPMG spokesman, confirmed. Gander was the managing partner of Dewey Ballantine before its merger with LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & McRae in 2007. Dewey & LeBoeuf has struggled since the beginning of the year with partner departures that are reported to top 70, according to the online publication legalweek.com. The firm said last month it would set up a new chairman’s office with five equal members from its most profitable groups. Legalweek.com reported yesterday that a team of London partners from Dewey are in talks with Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP. Those considering a jump to Akin Gump include oil and gas partners John LaMaster and Marc Hammerson, finance partner Bruce Johnston and banking partner Amanda Jennings, the publication said. “Akin Gump regularly talks to potential lateral candidates who may be a good fit with the firm,” Rick Burdick, international managing partner, said in a statement. “However, we are unable to provide any confirmation of hires until there is an agreement between all parties. If the firm has an announcement, it will be made through the usual channels.” The Wall Street Journal also reported yesterday that Dewey is continuing merger discussions with Greenberg Traurig LLP. Dewey owes about $75 million to a syndicate of bank lenders and has until the end of the month to extend its $100 million credit line , according to the newspaper. Firm News Cozen O’Connor Continues IP Expansion with Washington Hire Cozen O’Connor said Louis M. Heidelberger, formerly at Connolly Bove Lodge & Hutz LLP, joined the firm’s intellectual property group as a member in the Washington office. Heidelberger follows a number of new lawyers brought into Cozen O’Connor. On April 16, the firm announced that it had hired nine IP attorneys from Duane Morris LLP, including seven members, five in the Washington office. The following day, it announced three Dewey LeBoeuf LLP energy lawyers, including one partner, were joining the firm. In June, the firm added 19 New York-based IP attorneys from Cohen Pontani Lieberman & Pavane LLP, according to a statement. “We are now one of the largest IP practices in the country for generic pharmaceutical patent litigation,” Camille Miller, who heads Cozen O’Connor’s intellectual property practice, said in a statement. The firm’s hiring spree stems from “the continued implementation of our strategic plan to expand our depth and national scope across our IP, energy, commercial litigation and real estate practices,” Miller added in an e-mail. Heidelberger has more than 35 years’ experience representing clients in a variety of areas including intellectual property counseling, due diligence, licensing, transactions, litigation, opposition and cancellation proceedings, reissue and reexaminations, and domain name and anti-cybersquatting matters. The IP group now has 45 attorneys practicing out of New York , Philadelphia, Washington, Chicago and Atlanta. Cozen O’Connor has 575 attorneys in 21 offices in the U.S., Canada and U.K. Litigation Google Was Never Told by Sun to License Java, Schmidt Says Google Inc. (GOOG) Chairman Eric Schmidt testified that his company developed the Android operating system using the Java programming language after partnership talks with Sun Microsystems Inc. fell through and Sun made no demand for a license to use Java. Sun sought $30 million to $50 million and tight control over Java’s use for Android, Schmidt told jurors yesterday in federal court in San Francisco during Oracle Corp. (ORCL) ’s trial against Google. When deal negotiations fell through in 2006, Google built the Android software for mobile devices using aspects of the Java platform without infringing on Sun’s intellectual property, he said. Oracle now owns Java. Schmidt said that based on his understanding of Sun’s licensing requirements for Java, Google’s use of the programming language’s tools in Android without a license was “permissible” and “legally correct.” He said Jonathan Schwartz, who started as Sun’s chief executive officer in April 2006, never asked the search engine operator to take a license. Oracle is seeking $1 billion in damages and a court order blocking sales of Android, now running on more than 300 million smartphones, unless Mountain View , California-based Google pays for a license. “Schwartz didn’t express any concerns about the use of Java?” Robert Van Nest, of Keker & Van Nest LLP, Google’s lawyer, asked Schmidt yesterday. “Did he complain?” “He did not,” said Schmidt, a former chief technical officer at Sun who was the primary executive in charge of Java. “Did he tell you that you needed a license to use Java’s APIs,” or application programming interfaces? Van Nest asked. “He did not,” Schmidt said. Google plans to call Schwartz as a witness, according to a court filing. Oracle acquired Java as part of its 2010 takeover of Sun. The Redwood City, California-based database maker alleges that Google infringed copyrights on 37 APIs
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patents. Schmidt said Java, a free programming language, is useless without the APIs, which are used to tell computers how to print, sort and perform other applications. Google implemented the Java language and APIs, not Java source code, which would require a license, he told the jury. David Boies, of Boies Schiller & Flexner LLP, Oracle’s attorney, showed Schmidt e-mails written by Google engineers saying the company needed a Java license. “Were you told in 2005 that the people responsible for Android believed Google must take a license for Java?” Boies asked. “I don’t recall, but given the way the Sun licensing model works this is actually not correct,” Schmidt said. U.S. District Judge William Alsup, who is presiding over the trial, said Schmidt’s answer wasn’t responsive to the question and ordered jurors to disregard it. The trial, expected to last eight weeks, is divided into three phases. Oracle rested its case yesterday for the first phase, which deals with copyright infringement. Google began its defense of those claims yesterday, and the jury is expected to deliberate on those claims as early as next week. The next phases of the trial will address patent claims and damage claims. The case is Oracle America Inc. v. Google Inc., 10-03561, U.S. District Court, Northern District of California (San Francisco). For more, click here. Ex-Morgan Stanley Manager Appeals Insider Trading Conviction Former Morgan Stanley (MS) Managing Director Du Jun yesterday appealed a Hong Kong insider trading conviction for which he was sentenced to seven years in prison, saying prosecutors didn’t prove he committed the crime. “The prosecution failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant knew it was relevant information,” said his lawyer John Griffiths, referring to an e-mail Du received from Morgan Stanley colleagues before buying shares of Citic Resources Holdings Ltd. (1205) Du is serving the longest jail sentence doled out by the court since the former British colony criminalized insider trading in 2003. District Court Judge Andrew Chan in 2009 found Du guilty of nine counts of the offense and one count of advising his wife to trade Hong Kong-listed Citic Resources, a Chinese oil and coal producer, in 2007. The Beijing native, who was also fined HK$23.3 million ($3 million), bought shares of Citic Resources after learning of its plan to purchase a Chinese oilfield while helping the company sell bonds. He sold half of the shares in July 2007 for a profit of about HK$33.4 million after the company announced the deal on May 9, according to prosecutors. Griffiths said on the first of four scheduled hearing days in Hong Kong’s Court of Appeal that an acquisition in Kazakhstan, also announced on May 9, and the resumption of trading after a one-week suspension contributed to the surge in Citic Resources shares. The lower court judge’s evaluation of the relevance of the information Du had from the e-mail was “fallacious,” Griffiths said. During the appeal yesterday, Du sat silently in a navy jacket and blue shirt, hunched at times over trial documents provided to him in the prisoner’s dock. The case is Hong Kong SAR v. Du Jun, CACC334/2009 in the Hong Kong’s Court of Appeal. For more, click here. Moves Mayer Brown Expands European Antitrust Practice Mayer Brown LLP said yesterday that Robert Klotz joined the firm as a partner in the antitrust and competition practice in Brussels. Klotz was previously at Hunton & Williams LLP. Before that, he was an official of the European Commission’s Directorate General for Competition. “Robert’s DG Competition experience complements and strengthens the Brussels office’s growing antitrust practice,” Kiran Desai, partner in charge of Mayer Brown’s Brussels office, said in a statement. Mayer Brown has 20 offices worldwide in the Americas, Asia and Europe . Fried Frank Expands Intellectual Property Platform Corporate lawyer Daniel C. Glazer joined Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP as a partner in the New York office. Glazer was previously a partner at Patterson Belknap Webb & Tyler LLP, where he was one of the leaders of the intellectual property transactions group. Glazer, who will be in the corporate department, handles IP/IT-related commercial agreements, such as licensing, outsourcing, consulting, development, sponsorship, marketing and distribution arrangements, as well as the IP/IT aspects of mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, securitizations and other corporate transactions. His practice also includes trademark and copyright counseling, enforcement and prosecution. Fried, Frank has more than 500 lawyers at offices in New York, Washington, London , Paris, Frankfurt , Hong Kong and Shanghai . Energy Partner Joins Vinson & Elkins’ Tokyo Office James Watson joined Vinson & Elkins LLP as a partner in the global energy transactions/projects practice group in the firm’s Tokyo office. Previously joint head of energy and infrastructure at Herbert Smith LLP’s Tokyo office, Watson has more than 20 years of experience in corporate transactions, the firm said in a statement. He focuses his practice on oil and gas exploration, power projects, LNG, petrochemicals and renewables, as well as infrastructure development projects. “Over the past five years, our Asian book of business has grown significantly across all aspects of the energy industry,” James Atkin, managing partner of V&E’s Tokyo office, said in a statement. Vinson & Elkins has 15 offices worldwide, including in the U.S., Europe, Asia and the Middle East . Manatt Phelps Land-Use Lawyer Moves to Loeb & Loeb Loeb & Loeb LLP expanded its land-use practice with the addition of partner Paul Rohrer, who joined the firm’s Los Angeles office. Previously, Rohrer was a partner in the Los Angeles office of Manatt, Phelps & Phillips LLP. Rohrer represents governmental entities, nonprofit educational institutions and developers in land use and entitlement matters in connection with the acquisition, sale, optioning and ground leasing of real property. He is also involved in the structuring and negotiation of various agreements, including joint development agreements, owner participation agreements, and construction-related agreements, the firm said in a statement. Loeb & Loeb has more than 300 attorneys at five offices in Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, Washington and Nashville, Tennessee. The firm also has a representative office in Beijing. Duane Morris’s San Diego Office Adds Special Counsel Swit Duane Morris LLP added Michael A. Swit to its trial practice group as special counsel in the San Diego office. Swit will bolsters the firm’s life sciences practice, particularly in U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulatory matters. Before joining Duane Morris, Swit served for seven years as vice president of Weinberg Group Inc., a scientific and regulatory consulting firm. Swit advises life sciences firms on complying with FDA requirements for drugs, medical devices and other products. His work includes FDA development strategies, compliance and enforcement initiatives, recalls and crisis management, submissions, labeling and advertising, and clinical research efforts. Duane Morris has more than 700 attorneys in 23 offices worldwide. To contact the reporter on this story: Elizabeth Amon in Brooklyn , New York, at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected] .
2012
dewey-cozen-o-connor-mayer-brown-fried-frank-business-of-law
Federal Open Market Committee April 25 Statement: Full Text
By Washington newsroom +1-202-624-1820. Editors: [bn:PRSN=3083722] James
2012-04-25T16:32:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/federal-open-market-committee-april-25-statement-full-text.html The following is a reformatted version of the full text of the statement released today by the Federal Reserve in Washington: Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in March suggests that the economy has been expanding moderately. Labor market conditions have improved in recent months; the unemployment rate has declined but remains elevated. Household spending and business fixed investment have continued to advance. Despite some signs of improvement, the housing sector remains depressed. Inflation has picked up somewhat, mainly reflecting higher prices of crude oil and gasoline. However, longer-term inflation expectations have remained stable. Consistent with its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and price stability . The Committee expects economic growth to remain moderate over coming quarters and then to pick up gradually. Consequently, the Committee anticipates that the unemployment rate will decline gradually toward levels that it judges to be consistent with its dual mandate. Strains in global financial markets continue to pose significant downside risks to the economic outlook. The increase in oil and gasoline prices earlier this year is expected to affect inflation only temporarily, and the Committee anticipates that subsequently inflation will run at or below the rate that it judges most consistent with its dual mandate. To support a stronger economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at the rate most consistent with its dual mandate, the Committee expects to maintain a highly accommodative stance for monetary policy. In particular, the Committee decided today to keep the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and currently anticipates that economic conditions
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warrant exceptionally low levels for the federal funds rate at least through late 2014. The Committee also decided to continue its program to extend the average maturity of its holdings of securities as announced in September. The Committee is maintaining its existing policies of reinvesting principal payments from its holdings of agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities in agency mortgage-backed securities and of rolling over maturing Treasury securities at auction. The Committee will regularly review the size and composition of its securities holdings and is prepared to adjust those holdings as appropriate to promote a stronger economic recovery in a context of price stability. Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke , Chairman; William C. Dudley, Vice Chairman; Elizabeth A. Duke; Dennis P. Lockhart; Sandra Pianalto ; Sarah Bloom Raskin ; Daniel K. Tarullo; John C. Williams; and Janet L. Yellen. Voting against the action was Jeffrey M. Lacker, who does not anticipate that economic conditions are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate through late 2014.
2012
federal-open-market-committee-april-25-statement-full-tex
ABB Profit Meets Estimates as Savings Offset Weaker Pricing
By Patrick Winters
2012-04-25T07:16:28Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/abb-profit-meets-estimates-as-savings-offset-weaker-pricing.html
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ABB Ltd. (ABBN) , the world’s largest maker of power-distribution equipment, reported first-quarter profit that matched analysts’ estimates after pushing through cost cuts to counter weaker pricing. Earnings before interest and taxes rose to $1.05 billion from $1.01 billion a year earlier, Zurich-based ABB said today. Analysts predicted $1.04 billion. Orders increased 2 percent in local currencies, with the company highlighting improved profitability in some businesses. The stock fell as much as 4.2 percent after ABB said Chinese orders declined. The Swiss manufacturer of factory robots and transformers is working through a near $30 billion backlog of orders and riding out a slowdown in purchases of big-ticket items like power grids. Chief Executive Officer Joe Hogan has also forged ahead with $10 billion in acquisitions since the start of 2010, outspending competitors Siemens AG (SIE) and Schneider Electric SA. “Price pressure and unfavorable mix present a headwind,” said Mats Liss, an analyst at Swedbank. “It is expected to disappear gradually. Sales are expected to grow within its early cycle business; the mid- to later cycle will be supported by the order backlog.” Sales rose 6 percent to $8.9 billion, also in line with estimates. Hogan warned investors in February that price pressure and a change in order patterns would hurt margins in the first quarter. To counter that trend, ABB is implementing $1 billion of cost savings in 2012. China Slowdown ABB shares fell as much as 4.2 percent after the company said orders declined in Asia , mainly in China , citing “weaker demand in key end markets, such as construction and transportation,” and an unfavorable comparison after booking several large power orders worth more than $300 million a year earlier. The stock traded 3.8 percent lower at 17.68 francs at 9:07 a.m. in Zurich. More than half of ABB’s profitability decline from the first quarter of 2011 was attributable to the challenging environment in China, the company said. “The Chinese transportation market may pick up from the second half, as projects which were delayed by a change in government are re-started. The construction market is more worrying,” Zuercher Kantonalbank analyst Richard Frei said by phone. “ABB is still on target to meet its operational Ebitda targets. The business goals have not changed, but they might reach the lower end of those targets,” Frei said. Momentum Building “We saw improved profitability in several businesses compared to the end of last year, and we intend to build on that momentum to tap the many opportunities we see for profitable growth over the rest of the year,” Hogan said in the release. There are clearer signs of recovery in North American markets, though budgetary restraints are hampering demand in nations like Italy and Spain , ABB said. Base orders, valued at below $15 million, increased 4 percent. By contrast, large orders decreased 11 percent, ABB said. ABB’s view mirrors that of Schneider Electric SA (SU) , which earlier this month said the European debt crisis is weighing on sales. Schneider reported a better-than-expected 9.4 percent gain in first-quarter revenue and predicted an improvement in western European markets later this year. Siemens AG, Europe ’s largest engineering company, lowered its full-year guidance today after booking charges on offshore wind-power projects. American-born Hogan, 54, joined the company in 2008 from General Electric Co. (GE) with a track record in mergers and acquisitions. Hogan has said that while the company must digest its recent purchases, the company still has capacity for more deals. Software, Low Voltage The bulk of Hogan’s acquisition spending has centered on the U.S. and markets such as software, helping the company offset pricing pressure in power transmission and distribution gear. ABB announced in January plans to acquire low-voltage equipment maker Thomas & Betts Corp. (TNB) for about $3.7 billion, giving it a larger U.S. customer-base and new revenue from low- voltage products. ABB’s cash flow in the quarter was weaker than expected, Swedbank’s Liss said in a note today. The company reported a decline in its net cash position to $1.4 billion from $1.8 billion. To contact the reporter on this story: Patrick Winters in Zurich at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Benedikt Kammel at [email protected]
2012
abb-profit-meets-estimates-as-savings-offset-weaker-pricing
Nomura Said to Post Gain in Quarterly Profit on Trading
By Takahiko Hyuga
2012-04-25T07:24:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/nomura-said-to-post-gain-in-quarterly-profit-on-trading.html
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Nomura Holdings Inc. (8604) , Japan ’s largest brokerage, will report an increase in quarterly profit as gains from trading outweighed declines in investment banking, two people with knowledge of the matter said. Net income climbed to about 18 billion yen ($221 million) for the three months ended March 31 from 11.9 billion yen a year earlier, said the people, declining to be identified before earnings are announced. The average estimate of nine analysts surveyed by Bloomberg was for profit of 14.4 billion yen. The rebound in trading income that gave Nomura its second straight quarterly profit gain also let U.S. rivals including Bank of America Corp. post earnings that beat analysts’ estimates. Financial markets rallied worldwide last quarter as Europe ’s debt crisis eased, U.S. unemployment fell and Japan rebuilt from last year’s earthquake and tsunami. “It’s positive to see the profit increase,” said Shiro Yoshioka, an analyst at Japaninvest Group Plc (3827) in Tokyo. “But investors can’t be too optimistic as it’s due to the market pickup, and Nomura hasn’t shown the next strategic driver to boost earnings in the future.” The profit figure is preliminary and may change when Nomura’s board meets this week to confirm the results, the people said. Keiko Sugai, a Tokyo-based spokeswoman for the brokerage, declined to comment. Nomura is scheduled to announce fiscal fourth-quarter earnings at 3 p.m. in Tokyo on April 27. Shares Rise Shares of Nomura rose 2.4 percent to 344 yen at the close of trading in Tokyo . The stock was the most traded on the Tokyo Stock Exchange today. Nomura has advanced 54 percent since Nov. 24, when it reached the lowest in at least 37 years. Fourth-quarter profit of 18 billion yen would bring net income for the year ended March 31 to about 7.5 billion yen. That’s more than the 3.9 billion yen median estimate of analysts surveyed by Bloomberg, while lower than the 28.7 billion yen posted for the previous fiscal year. The Japanese brokerage is cutting $1.2 billion of expenses that swelled after it bought Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.’s Asian and European businesses following the U.S. firm’s 2008 collapse. Nomura deepened the cost reductions after posting a 46.1 billion yen loss in the quarter ended September, its first since the start of 2009. Credit Suisse Credit Suisse Group AG (CSGN) , the second-largest Swiss bank, today posted a 96 percent decline in first-quarter profit to 44 million Swiss francs ($48 million) after booking accounting charges related to its own debt and costs for 2011 bonuses. That beat analysts’ average estimate for a 297.9 million-franc loss. Moody’s Investors Service cut Nomura’s debt rating to the lowest investment grade on March 15, saying global competition raises questions over the profitability of the securities firm. Daiwa Securities Group Inc. (8601) , Nomura’s biggest domestic competitor, was lowered to the same grade, Baa3, in November. Trading profit at Nomura rose to about 88 billion yen for the quarter from 68.7 billion yen a year earlier, according to the average estimate of four analysts. Investment banking fees probably fell to 18 billion yen for the quarter from 27.8 billion yen a year earlier, according to the four analysts. The company revamped trading operations last quarter by splitting the global markets unit into fixed-income and equity businesses. It appointed Steve Ashley as global head of fixed income in January following the resignations of two bankers, including former global markets chief Tarun Jotwani. Nomura hired traders in the U.S., Europe and the Middle East , including head of Treasury trading J.J. Lando, who joined from Goldman Sachs Group Inc. last year as a managing director in New York . Asian Focus Also in the period, the firm appointed Koji Nagai as president of brokerage unit Nomura Securities Co., a post that was previously held by Chief Executive Officer Kenichi Watanabe. It also set up teams to expand business in China , India and Southeast Asia . “The impact of restructuring efforts will emerge more clearly in the current quarter,” said Yoshioka at Japaninvest. “On the other hand, market conditions have become a bit unpredictable.” Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 Stock Average (NKY) climbed 19 percent last quarter, its best start to a calendar year since 1988. It has since retreated about 5 percent. The world’s third- largest economy probably resumed growing in the quarter from a contraction in the final three months of 2011, according to economists surveyed by Bloomberg. Lifted Rankings While Nomura lifted its rankings for advising on global mergers and managing bond sales last quarter, investment banking fees may have been hampered by companies issuing fewer shares, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Global equity offerings fell 26 percent in the three months from a year earlier, the data show. In Japan, share sales declined 58 percent. Nomura was No. 10 underwriter for global equity sales in the three months, arranging 19 transactions valued at $2.9 billion, maintaining its position from a year earlier when it managed 25 deals worth $7.1 billion, according to Bloomberg data. Its ranking for international bond underwriting climbed three spots to 26th. On mergers and acquisitions, Nomura was No. 8 global adviser for the quarter, up from 14th a year earlier. To contact the reporter on this story: Takahiko Hyuga in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Chitra Somayaji at [email protected]
2012
nomura-said-to-post-gain-in-quarterly-profit-on-trading
EAA Confounds Schaeuble’s Debt Reduction Plan, Handelsblatt Says
By Jana Randow
2012-04-25T06:45:55Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/eaa-confounds-schaeuble-s-debt-reduction-plan-handelsblatt-says.html
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Erste Abwicklungsanstalt, the so- called bad bank formed to wind down assets of German state-owned lender WestLB, will confound Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble ’s plan to reduce the country’s debt load, Handelsblatt newspaper said, citing people it didn’t identify. EAA expects WestLB to transfer a portfolio of about 100 billion euros ($132 billion) in the next months, of which about 50 billion euros will be added to the government’s debt, the newspaper said. The amount isn’t included in a debt-reduction plan that Schaeuble sent to European authorities in Brussels and may boost Germany ’s debt load to 84 percent from 82 percent of gross domestic product this year, Handelsblatt said. To contact the reporter on this story: Jana Randow in Frankfurt at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Craig Stirling at [email protected]
2012
eaa-confounds-schaeuble-s-debt-reduction-plan-handelsblatt-says
GP Noble Boss Stole $84 Million From Pension Plans, SFO Says
By Lindsay Fortado
2012-04-25T16:33:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/gp-noble-boss-stole-84-million-from-pension-plans-sfo-says.html
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Tony Morris, the co-founder of U.K. finance firm Money Portal Plc, stole 52 million pounds ($84 million) from pension plans to fund his lifestyle, the Serious Fraud Office said. Morris, whose company owned pension fund operator GP Noble Trustees Ltd., went on trial this week at a London criminal court over the allegations. He is charged with stealing 30 million pounds from GP Noble and its pension funds between July and August 2007, and 22 million pounds from GP Noble and BDC Trustees Ltd. in April 2008. The money was spent on luxuries including an 150,000-pound Aston Martin , David Farrer, a lawyer for the SFO said at the trial today. “It’s not easy to see how the purchase and shipping of an Aston Martin could be viewed by anybody as a transaction in the best interest of the pensioners whose funds were being used to finance it,” Farrer said. Morris has denied the allegations and his lawyer will present his defense later in the trial. Morris was also accused by the SFO of conspiring with others to defraud plans for which GP Noble and BDC Trustees Ltd. acted as trustees by liquidating investments that had been made on behalf of the funds and transferring the proceeds to bank accounts outside of the U.K. for his own use. An associate of Morris, Peter Malmstrom, who is also on trial in the case, was charged with money laundering for handling 6.95 million pounds of the funds allegedly stolen from pension schemes administered by GP Noble in 2007 and 2008. To contact the reporter on this story: Lindsay Fortado in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Anthony Aarons at [email protected]
2012
gp-noble-boss-stole-84-million-from-pension-plans-sfo-says
Brazil Futures Yields Fall to Record Low on Savings-Account View
By Blake Schmidt and Josue Leonel
2012-04-25T13:18:19Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/brazil-futures-yields-fall-to-record-low-on-savings-account-view.html
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Yields on Brazilian interest-rate futures contracts dropped to a record as President Dilma Rousseff left open the possibility of changes to savings-account rules that would allow for more cuts in borrowing costs. The yields fell after O Estado de Sao Paulo reported that Rousseff, when asked by reporters yesterday in Brasilia about possible changes to savings rules, said “we’ll see.” The yields plunged last week after the central bank signaled in a statement that slowing inflation and weaker global economic growth may allow for further cuts in interest rates . “Dilma said they’re going to think about changing the poupanca rule, which is different from what they had said before, which is that they wouldn’t touch it,” Tony Volpon , head of emerging-markets research at Nomura Securities International Inc., said in a phone interview from New York . “That shift in tone is an indication they may do something.” The yield on the futures contract due in January 2014 slid for a second day, dropping five basis points, or 0.05 percentage point, to 8.81 percent at 10:01 a.m. in Sao Paulo. It earlier touched a record low 8.79 percent. The real was little changed at 1.8793 per dollar. Brazilian law requires minimum returns on savings accounts, known as poupanca, spurring concern further reductions by the central bank will drive investors out of government bonds and into bank deposits. Policy makers lowered the benchmark lending rate last week by 75 basis points to 9 percent, near the record low of 8.75 percent. They said in a statement accompanying the unanimous decision that they were “continuing the adjustment process of monetary conditions” given that inflation risks “remain limited.” To contact the reporters on this story: Josue Leonel in Sao Paulo at [email protected] ; Blake Schmidt in Sao Paulo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Papadopoulos at [email protected]
2012
brazil-futures-yields-fall-to-record-low-on-savings-account-view
IMF Spain Financial Sector Assessment Program (Text)
By Alex Tanzi
2012-04-25T16:43:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/imf-spain-financial-sector-assessment-program-text-.html Following is the text of the mission assessment from the International Monetary Fund visit to Spain : A Financial Sector Assessment Program[1] (FSAP) team led by the Monetary and Capital Markets Department of the IMF has visited Spain between February 1-21 and April 12-25, 2012, in order to conduct an update of the Fund’s 2006 assessment of the soundness and stability of Spain’s financial sector. Such assessments are undertaken about every five years. The following provides some initial findings from the mission. These findings are subject to further review, and will also serve as background to the Article IV discussions to be held with the IMF’s European Department in late spring 2012. The Spanish authorities are focusing on strengthening the financial system, a crucial condition to support the broader process of economic recovery. A major and welcome restructuring of the savings bank sector is taking place, but the capacity to cope with the needed adjustments differs significantly across the system. The largest banks appear sufficiently capitalized and have strong profitability to withstand a further deterioration of economic conditions, but vulnerabilities remain in other banks that are reliant on state support, and the sector as a whole remains vulnerable to sustained disruptions in funding markets. The assessment confirms the need to continue with and further deepen the financial sector reform strategy to address remaining vulnerabilities and build strong capital buffers in the sector. A carefully designed strategy to clean up the weak institutions quickly and adequately is essential to avoid any adverse impact on the sound banks. Furthermore, dealing effectively and comprehensively with banks’ legacy problem assets should be the priority of the next stage of the financial reform strategy. 1. The past four years have witnessed a crisis of unprecedented proportion in the Spanish financial sector in its history. While external factors contributed to the turmoil, significant risks posed by a real estate boom-bust cycle, which materialized in the savings bank sector, exposed weaknesses in the policy and regulatory framework and an over reliance on wholesale funding. 2. A major and much needed restructuring of the savings bank sector is now taking place in the aftermath of the real estate boom-bust cycle. Reforms to the savings banks’ legal framework together with financial support from the state-owned recapitalization vehicle (FROB) were instrumental in starting the much-needed reform process to restructure the banking sector. The number of institutions has been reduced from 45 to 11 through actions including interventions, mergers and takeovers. These actions have been focused on the weakest institutions, and by the end of 2012, institutions representing about 15 percent of the system with total assets equivalent to over 50 percent of GDP will have been resolved. 3. Recently, loan loss provision requirements have been increased for the banks in anticipation of expected further credit losses related to the real estate sector and the weak macro-economic environment. It will be difficult for some banks to meet this new requirement, however, and the markets’ perception of rising sovereign and banking sector risk may put further strains on banks, especially those that face large wholesale funding needs. 4. The team’s stress tests, which covered more than 90 percent of the domestic banking sector, showed that most banks would be resilient to large further shocks, although there were pockets of vulnerabilities. Lender forbearance
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insurance scheme, the FGD, which is funded by the industry. To avoid resolution costs becoming too high for the industry to bear, especially in a reasonable time period, greater reliance on public funding may be needed, after exhausting options for private recapitalization, to preserve financial stability and to avoid excessive deleveraging. The assessment of the financial oversight framework identified key strengths and weaknesses. The main strengths of the supervisory agencies are their highly experienced and respected professional staff supported by good information systems and thorough supervisory processes. The existence of a strong nexus among the authorities facilitates cooperation and the flow of information, and several recommendations made in the previous FSAP have been addressed. However, a number of weaknesses need to be addressed. These include the need to: · Strengthen the regulatory independence for the banking and securities regulators and the lack of financial/budgetary independence for the insurance and securities regulators; · Strengthen the authority for the banking regulator to address preemptively the build-up of risks in the system; · Strengthen the regulatory framework for the insurance sector (the current insurance solvency regime is not risk-sensitive) and the monitoring of potential risk build- up in the sector due to out-dated solvency regime; and · Strengthen the remedial action and sanctioning regime in banking and securities supervision. SOURCE: International Monetary Fund
2012
imf-spain-financial-sector-assessment-program-text-
Bank Rakyat, Garuda, Telkom, Timah: Indonesian Equity Preview
By Berni Moestafa
2012-04-25T01:58:55Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bank-rakyat-garuda-telkom-timah-indonesian-equity-preview.html
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Shares of the following companies may have unusual moves in Indonesian trading . Stock symbols are in parentheses and share prices are as of the previous close. The Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) rose 0.4 percent to 4,170.35. PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI) : Indonesia’s second- largest bank by assets said it agreed to provide a 225 billion rupiah ($24.5 million) loan to PT Indonusa Telemedia, a unit of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (TLKM) . Telkom Vision, as the unit is known, will use the loan for capital expenditure this year, including buying equipment for its pay-television business, the bank said. Bank Rakyat declined 1.4 percent to 6,900 rupiah and Telekomunikasi, Indonesia’s biggest telephone company, rose 1.9 percent to 7,950 rupiah. PT Garuda Indonesia (GIAA) : The national flag carrier plans to start direct flights to Italy in 2014, the Jakarta Post reported, citing President Director Emirsyah Satar. The airline also plans to start direct flights to Germany, France and U.K., the report said, without providing a timeframe. Garuda jumped 6.4 percent to 670 rupiah. PT Timah (TINS) : Tin futures climbed 2 percent to $21,675 a metric ton in London yesterday, the steepest increase since April 5. Timah, Indonesia’s biggest producer of the metal, rose 1.7 percent to 1,810 rupiah. To contact the reporter on this story: Berni Moestafa in Jakarta at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Darren Boey at [email protected]
2012
bank-rakyat-garuda-telkom-timah-indonesian-equity-preview
Glaxo Quarterly Profit Misses Estimates on Europe Sales
By Makiko Kitamura
2012-04-25T16:16:41Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/glaxo-quarterly-profit-misses-estimates-on-europe-sales.html
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GlaxoSmithKline Plc (GSK) , the U.K.’s largest drugmaker, reported first-quarter profit and sales that missed analyst estimates as revenue declined in Europe . Earnings excluding some items were 27.3 pence a share, London-based Glaxo said in a statement today. That missed the average estimate of 29 pence from 11 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. Sales increased 1 percent to 6.64 billion pounds ($10.7 billion), missing the average analyst estimate of 6.83 billion pounds. The introduction of new treatments for cancer and heart disease failed to counter a 6 percent sales decline in Europe, where governments are cutting spending on health care amid sluggish economic growth. Sales in the Middle East and Africa , where economies are growing faster than in Europe and the U.S., dropped 6 percent, hurt by political instability and the timing of vaccine tenders, Glaxo said. “Turkey and Russia , those are the markets that have been significant actors in terms of pricing pressures,” Chief Executive Officer Andrew Witty told journalists on a conference call today. The shares fell 3 percent to 1,413.50 pence in London, the biggest decline in more than three months. The stock has returned 20 percent in the past year , compared with a 19 percent return for the Bloomberg Europe Pharmaceutical Index. (BEPHARM) Share Repurchasing The drugmaker said it would expand a program to repurchase shares to 2 billion to 2.5 billion pounds from 1 billion to 2 billion pounds. Glaxo switched to a “core earnings” method in the first quarter for reporting operating profit and earnings per share, which now excludes items such as legal charges, amortization charges and restructuring costs, as other drugmakers do. Glaxo said last week it bid to acquire Human Genome Sciences Inc. (HGSI) for $2.59 billion, an offer the U.S. biotechnology company rejected. The two companies have partnered on the lupus drug Benlysta and are collaborating on late-stage experimental drugs darapladib to prevent heart attacks and albiglutide to treat diabetes. While Human Genome has said the offer undervalues the sales potential of Benlysta, Witty said it was a “full and fair” bid. “We are the compelling owner for this business,” Witty said. “We have the rights and operational control for the three main assets.” Benlysta Relationship Benlysta sales were 9 million pounds in the quarter. While the lupus treatment is the main motivation for the Human Genome bid, the offer also includes the potential value of the two late-stage compounds, Witty said. Human Genome has the right to receive 10 percent in royalties from sales of darapladib and 5 percent of sales in albiglutide, he said. “The reason why we’re interested in the deal with Human Genome is to simplify our relationship on Benlysta, to drive the performance of Benlysta for the benefit of our shareholders and to take efficiency opportunities that we believe exist,” he said. An independent data monitoring board has conducted an interim analysis of one of the two darapladib clinical trials to assess whether the drug’s efficacy was low or high enough to halt the study, Witty said. The board advised to continue with the test, which doesn’t give Glaxo clarity yet on the potential of the drug, he said. Darapladib A “modest price bump” or a so-called contingent value right that entitles shareholders to payments if darapladib is commercialized may be possible, Jim Birchenough, an analyst at Bank of Montreal (BMO) Trust Co. in New York , said in a note today. Earlier this month, Glaxo deepened its 10-year collaboration with Theravance Inc. (THRX) by boosting its stake in the company to 27 percent from 18 percent. The companies are developing new respiratory drugs to help succeed Glaxo’s Seretide, marketed as Advair in the U.S. Witty declined to comment on whether the company would raise its stake further. “We are delighted with the progress of our respiratory pipeline,” Witty said. “We feel very comfortable with what we’ve just done.” In emerging markets , while the company may pursue smaller bolt-on acquisitions, it will focus more on “organic growth” through new product introductions, Witty said. Glaxo said it has sufficient scientific data to seek regulatory approval this year for the Relovair respiratory medicine, Promacta for hepatitis C, and trametinib and a BRAF inhibitor for melanoma after filing a flu vaccine in the first quarter. The company also expects to release late-stage results on six drugs and vaccines this year, including albiglutide and the Mosquirix malaria inoculation. To contact the reporter on this story: Makiko Kitamura in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Phil Serafino at [email protected]
2012
glaxo-quarterly-profit-misses-estimates-on-europe-sales
Cameron Braces for U.K. Confidence Shock on Recession Return
By Jennifer Ryan
2012-04-26T07:56:10Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cameron-braces-for-u-k-confidence-shock-as-recession-returns.html
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Prime Minister David Cameron ’s government is bracing itself as the first U.K. recession since he took office threatens to deliver a shock to confidence. As the premier persists with the fiscal squeeze that has defined his administration, he now faces twin dangers from political fallout and economic damage. While Cameron insists his austerity program has kept U.K. government bond yields low and aided the economy, he said yesterday that a 0.2 percent first- quarter contraction was “very disappointing.” “The headlines all over the place will do damage to confidence,” said Brian Hilliard , an economist at Societe Generale in London, who was the only one of 40 economists in a Bloomberg News survey to correctly forecast the outcome. “It will increase the pressure on Cameron at a time when he’s making many missteps on other issues.” News of a double-dip recession and the threat it poses to sentiment among consumers and businesses risks compounding the woes of the Conservative premier after a month when the opposition Labour Party increased its lead in opinion polls. Cameron is nursing the fallout from negative reaction to his tax cuts for the rich and countering suggestions that the government improperly favored News Corp . in a takeover battle. Bank of England policy maker David Miles signaled in an interview this week that a renewed slump could hurt sentiment, a concern echoed yesterday by the Confederation of British Industry , the nation’s biggest business lobby. A drop in confidence could prompt companies to rein in investment and consumers to curtail spending. Short-Lived Increase Nationwide Building Society said today that its consumer confidence index rose to a nine-month high of 53 in March from 44 in February. Still, the increase in the measure, based on a survey conducted Feb. 20 to March 25, could be “short-lived.” The GDP data are “likely to damp sentiment in the near term, both in terms of consumers and in terms of businesses,” said Nationwide Chief Economist Robert Gardner. “The fact the economic backdrop is still very difficult is clearly going to be the main thing holding back spending.” The Office for National Statistics said yesterday the economy shrank in the three months through March as construction slumped 3 percent, the most in three years. In addition, services, the biggest part of the economy, grew just 0.1 percent. The report was preliminary and the data may be revised. Damage Done Bank of England Deputy Governor Paul Tucker was among officials and economists warning that a construction slump could lead to a drop in gross domestic product. Policy makers said in the minutes of their April meeting that the economy could shrink in the first and second quarters, undermining confidence “even if the underlying pace of economic expansion were stronger.” CBI Chief Economic Adviser Ian McCafferty said that even if the statistics office revises the GDP number up, the damage to confidence may already be done. “There is clearly a risk” the negative data could affect business sentiment “given that confidence is still fragile,” he said in London. While a CBI index published yesterday showed that manufacturing sentiment rose to the highest in two years in April, McCafferty said the outlook “will remain uncertain until the euro-zone crisis is resolved.” GlaxoSmithKline Plc (GSK) , the U.K.’s largest drugmaker, reported first-quarter profit and sales yesterday that missed analyst estimates as revenue declined in a “challenging” Europe. Losing Support Cameron and Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne have lost public support over their March 21 budget, which voters say helped the rich at the expense of pensioners and charities, and the handling of a threatened strike by tanker-truck drivers. Their Conservative-led coalition is also under fire for ministerial ties to Rupert Murdoch ’s News Corp. The opposition Labour Party led the Tories by 41 percent to 33 percent in an ICM Ltd. poll published yesterday. In response to accusations in Parliament yesterday from Labour lawmakers that he is out of touch with the concerns of ordinary Britons, Cameron said that the U.K. now faced “a very tough situation that, frankly, just got tougher.” He still pledged to stick to his deficit-cutting plans. Cameron will use a speech in London today to highlight Britain’s ability to attract investment and say that renewable energy companies have invested 4.7 billion pounds ($7.6 billion) in the U.K. in the past year, supporting 15,000 jobs. He will also announce new contracts worth 350 million pounds and 800 jobs, according to a statement released by his office. Longest Slump Britain was hit hard by the financial crisis and GDP is still 4.3 percent below its pre-recession peak at the end of 2007. It means the British economy has had its longest peacetime slump for a century. Each of the four previous recessions since the 1920s saw output return to pre-slump levels within four years, according to the National Institute of Economic and Social Research. The latest setback to the recovery adds to the case for the government to pull back from its austerity program, said Chris Scicluna, head of economic research at Daiwa Capital Markets Europe in London and a former U.K. Treasury official “That would be the appropriate thing to do, but would represent a significant political U-turn and one that would be very uncomfortable for him to engineer,” he said. “You can defend it in terms of the economy but it would suggest that his strategy was misplaced.” Cameron said his policy is supporting the economy by keeping government bond yields low and that abandoning austerity would trigger a loss of confidence among international investors and push up borrowing costs. The yield on the 10-year gilt was at 2.16 percent as of 8:47 a.m. in London. That compares with an average 3.75 percent over the last five years. “The austerity plan is the coalition’s economic raison d’etre,” said Simon Wells, chief U.K. economist at HSBC Holdings Plc in London and a former Bank of England official. “I don’t see them abandoning that easily, and they have at least until the autumn statement in November to hope that things improve.” To contact the reporter on this story: Jennifer Ryan in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Craig Stirling at [email protected]
2012
cameron-braces-for-u-k-confidence-shock-as-recession-returns
ING Vysya’s Bhardwaj Says India Needs More Reforms After S&P Cut
By Anoop Agrawal
2012-04-25T08:05:08Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ing-vysya-s-bhardwaj-says-india-needs-more-reforms-after-s-p-cut.html
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Upasna Bhardwaj, an economist at ING Vysya Bank Ltd. (VYSB) , comments after Standard & Poor’s lowered India ’s local-currency credit outlook to negative. Bhardwaj spoke in a phone interview from Mumbai. “The government has definitely been over-ambitious in saying it would achieve a fiscal deficit target of 5.1 percent. ‘‘The lack of a clear road map to achieve the target has raised concerns about the feasibility of achieving the target and that has possibly triggered the rating action. However, the view can be reversed if the government gives a plan of action on how the deficit target will be achieved. ‘‘The pace of reforms needs to accelerate. At some point, the government will have to deregulate diesel prices or increase the frequency of price increase in order to stay with the deficit gap. ‘‘The reversal of this rating will depend on cumulative action of how the economy fares, the trajectory of current account deficit, how inflation is evolving and to what extent the government is moving on fiscal discipline.’’ To contact the reporter on this story: Anoop Agrawal in Mumbai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Hari Govind at [email protected]
2012
ing-vysya-s-bhardwaj-says-india-needs-more-reforms-after-s-p-cu
Biggs Says Stocks at Least Three Weeks From Ending Slump
By Joseph Ciolli and Kathleen Hays
2012-04-25T21:01:52Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/biggs-says-stocks-at-least-three-weeks-from-ending-slump.html
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Barton Biggs , the hedge-fund manager who raised bets on equities before the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rallied this year, said the U.S. market may slump three or four more weeks as Europe ’s economy worsens. “I don’t think that this correction we’re in is quite over yet,” Biggs said today in an interview on Bloomberg Radio’s “The Hays Advantage” with Kathleen Hays . “I just don’t think it’s gone far enough. Europe is still a shipwreck, and the U.S. economy has drifted into this soft patch.” The S&P 500 dipped 3.3 percent from an April 2 peak through yesterday as political uncertainty in France and the Netherlands intensified concern over Europe’s sovereign debt crisis. Biggs said Europe is likely to switch emphasis to fiscal stimulation to boost growth as its citizens continue to rebel against austerity measures. Biggs said he has taken short positions on German and French indexes, betting they will decline, because the political rhetoric and economic data from Europe signal a change of course and a deeper slump. The U.K. economy shrank in the first quarter as Britain slid into its first double-dip recession since the 1970s, forcing Prime Minister David Cameron to defend his spending cuts in Parliament. Gross domestic product fell 0.2 percent from the fourth quarter, when it declined 0.3 percent, the Office for National Statistics said today in London . Withstanding Pressure The U.S. is still primed to withstand pressure from Europe as shown by stronger-than-expected retail sales and declining consumer debt levels, according to Biggs. Retail sales rose 0.8 percent in March, three times as much as economists projected. Consumer borrowing rose less than forecast in February, restrained by a drop in credit-card debt. Federal Reserve policy makers said today they expect growth to slowly accelerate and cut their 2012 unemployment forecast to 7.8 percent to 8 percent from an earlier forecast of at least 8.2 percent, while saying borrowing costs are likely to remain exceptionally low at least through late 2014. The S&P 500 rose 1.4 percent to 1,390.69 in New York . “I’m relatively convinced that the U.S. is not going to roll into a double-dip,” Biggs said. The market will end its slump because “I don’t think it’s truly justified.” Biggs said he doesn’t plan to change his mix of investments as the U.S. exits its current “soft patch.” He said he is “heavily” invested in technology stocks, owns oil service and industrial machinery stocks, and will maintain his positions to China . To contact the reporters on this story: Joseph Ciolli in New York at [email protected] ; Kathleen Hays in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Nick Baker at [email protected]
2012
biggs-says-stocks-at-least-three-weeks-from-ending-slump
Hollande Aims at Merkel in Escalating Debt-Crisis Critique
By Helene Fouquet and Tony Czuczka
2012-04-25T09:11:09Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/hollande-aims-fire-at-merkel-in-escalating-debt-crisis-critique.html
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French Socialist Francois Hollande escalated his criticism of Europe’s debt-crisis response by aiming his fire directly at the duo of German Chancellor Angela Merkel and his campaign opponent, President Nicolas Sarkozy . “Merkel has led Europe with Sarkozy and we can measure the results,” he said late yesterday on France’s TF1 television. “If I am elected president, there will be a change in the focus of Europe’s construction. Enough free market, limitless competition, enough austerity.” The challenge to Sarkozy on crisis management leadership underscores Hollande’s confidence he can turn his poll lead into victory on May 6 and reflects increased opposition to Merkel’s austerity prescription to settle Europe’s financial woes. As Europe’s two largest economies head toward potential conflict over quashing the crisis, Merkel and her ruling party stood firm on German-led remedies, including the debt-cutting fiscal pact signed last month by all 17 euro-area leaders. German officials also took aim at Hollande as they reiterated Merkel’s backing for Sarkozy. “If Mr. Hollande were to say that he wants to increase government spending and save less, he’ll lose the confidence of the financial markets,” Peter Altmaier , the parliamentary whip of Merkel’s Christian Democrats , said in an interview in Berlin yesterday. “We will stick to our fundamental principles because there’s really no alternative.” Resistance Growing Germany , the largest country contributor to euro-area bailouts, is facing growing resistance from traditional allies to its anti-crisis prescriptions as a $1 trillion firewall and unlimited European Central Bank loans to the region’s lenders fail to stop the turmoil from threatening Spain and Italy . ECB President Mario Draghi said it’s too early to talk about a plan for weaning the euro area off emergency measures. “Any exit strategy is premature given the current situation,” Draghi told lawmakers in Brussels today. Hollande said two days ago that budget austerity across Europe is “bringing desperation to people” and that he’ll refocus the economy on growth if he wins. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte urged politicians yesterday to tackle the country’s economic woes after his coalition collapsed over proposed budget cuts, raising investor concern about his country’s ability to retain its AAA credit rating. A proposal on austerity measures will be sent to parliament today. European ‘Credibility’ Merkel, who faces two German state elections next month and a national election in the fall of 2013, joined with Sarkozy to craft the euro area’s crisis response over the past year and backed him for re-election. She insisted on the need for austerity yesterday, saying Europe’s “credibility” depends on reducing deficits and debt. “We’re not saying that saving solves all problems,” she told a conference in Berlin. Still, “you can’t spend more than you take in. You can’t live your whole life this way. Everybody knows this.” The euro strengthened for a second day against the dollar and yen, rising 0.2 percent to $1.3218 at 10:54 a.m. Berlin time as stock gains spurred demand for higher-yielding assets. The risk premium for 10-year French bonds over German bunds of similar maturity declined for a second day after reaching the highest level since January on April 23. Merkel may cede ground to austerity critics if the Social Democrats, the main German opposition party, increase their support in May’s state elections as polls suggest, said Thomas Costerg, an economist at Standard Chartered Bank in London . ‘Last Bastion’ If Hollande becomes French president and Merkel switches allies to govern with the Social Democrats after the German election in 2013, that “may further help to make views converge,” he said in an e-mail. “The last bastion of austerity could remain the Bundesbank.” Hollande has said he’ll seek to add growth and investment measures to the fiscal treaty signed by Merkel, Sarkozy and 23 other EU leaders on March 2. If he’s elected, his first visit will be to meet Merkel, so he can bring her “French people’s vote for another Europe,” Hollande said last night. Merkel “is pretty resistant to pressure,” Altmaier said. France ’s presidential vote and the Dutch government’s collapse don’t change the fact that “there’s no money in Europe, only deficits everywhere you look. Knowing the chancellor, she will await the outcome in France and then we’ll try to come to an understanding with the new government, whoever leads it.” Spain, Greece Europe’s front against austerity has expanded in recent weeks after Spain struggled to meet EU-imposed deficit targets, election campaigns in Greece faced anti-austerity rumblings and the revolt against extra spending cuts in the Netherlands, a traditional German ally, pushed Rutte’s coalition toward an early breakup. The Netherlands is one of four remaining AAA states in the euro area. For all the turbulence, “nothing has happened in recent weeks that would raise questions” about the need for area countries to overhaul their economies and cut debt, German Deputy Finance Minister Hartmut Koschyk said in an interview. No financial backstop is big enough to arrest the debt crisis and hold down borrowing costs on its own, he said. “It doesn’t matter,” he said yesterday. “It is no substitute for structural reforms” because “the readiness of markets to tolerate out-of-control public debt has vanished.” To contact the reporters on this story: Helene Fouquet in Paris at [email protected] ; Tony Czuczka in Berlin at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Hertling at [email protected]
2012
ollande-aims-fire-at-merkel-in-escalating-debt-crisis-critique
SEC Reaches $33 Million Settlement in Insider Trading Case
By David Voreacos
2012-04-25T20:20:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sec-reaches-33-million-settlement-in-insider-trading-case-1-.html
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A stock trader, a lawyer and a mortgage broker who all pleaded guilty to an insider-trading scheme that spanned 17 years agreed to pay $33 million to resolve a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission lawsuit. Stock trader Garrett D. Bauer will pay $31.7 million, mortgage broker Kenneth T. Robinson will pay $845,235 and attorney Matthew H. Kluger will pay $516,510, according to a statement by the SEC. The agency sued the men in federal court in Newark , New Jersey, where they pleaded guilty last year. They admitted Kluger stole nonpublic data on about 30 corporate transactions while working at four law firms, including Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Wilson, Sonsini, Goodrich & Rosati PC. Kluger passed tips to Robinson, who gave them to Bauer, who made trades. The companies included Sun Microsystems Inc., 3Com Corp. and Acxiom Corp. (ACXM) “Bauer, Kluger and Robinson schemed to outsmart law enforcement by structuring their relationships and communications to avoid detection and frustrate insider-trading detection mechanisms,” Robert Khuzami , the SEC’s enforcement director, said in a statement. The men consented to final judgments that are subject to a judge’s approval, according to the statement. Bauer has agreed to a bar on working as a broker, while Kluger agreed that he won’t appear before the SEC as an attorney. All three men are scheduled to be sentenced on June 4 in Newark. Banks Accounts, Condo Bauer already forfeited about $20 million in bank accounts and trading accounts, as well as a $6.65 million condominium on the Upper East Side of Manhattan and an $875,000 home in Boca Raton , Florida . He declined to comment on the SEC statement. “In his efforts to resolve the insider-trading charges with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Mr. Bauer has agreed to make full disgorgement of the gross profits that he made,” said Bauer attorney Michael Bachner . Robinson attorney Francis J. Murray and Kluger attorney Alan Zegas didn’t immediately return calls seeking comment. Robinson, 45, of Long Beach, New York , was a mortgage broker who secretly recorded Kluger and Bauer for the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation. All three were criminally charged in April 2011. The SEC sued Kluger and Bauer last year and filed a complaint against Robinson today. In two instances, according to the SEC, Robinson made trades without Bauer. Searched Computers In his plea, Kluger said the scheme started in 1994, when he first worked as an associate for New York-based firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP. Kluger at first passed tips only on those deals on which he worked. As the scheme developed, Kluger stole information about deals on which he didn’t work that he learned about by searching the firm’s computers. The scheme continued when Kluger worked from 1998 to 2001 at Skadden Arps , another New York-based firm, and when he worked from 2001 to 2002 at Fried Frank Harris Shriver & Jacobson LLP, Kluger admitted. It began again in December 2005 and ran until March 2011, when Kluger worked in the Washington office of Wilson Sonsini . Kluger said the men used prepaid mobile phones and pay phones to discuss the deals and elude detection. After learning in March 2011 of the probe by the FBI and the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Kluger destroyed a mobile phone, a computer and an iPhone he used to look up stock quotes, he said. The cases are Securities and Exchange Commission v. Kluger, Bauer, 11-cv-01936 and SEC v. Robinson, 12-cv-02438, U.S. District Court, District of New Jersey (Newark). To contact the reporter on this story: David Voreacos in Newark, New Jersey, at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
sec-reaches-33-million-settlement-in-insider-trading-case-1-
Chukyo Bank, Daiki Aluminium, Fumakilla: Japanese Stocks Preview
By Yoshiaki Nohara
2012-04-24T23:15:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/canon-chikuho-bank-fanuc-kddi-japanese-stocks-preview.html
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The following companies may have unusual price changes in Japanese trading today. Stock symbols are in parentheses and share prices are as of the latest close. The information in each item was released after markets shut unless stated otherwise. Chukyo Bank Ltd. (8530) (8530 JT): The lender reported net income of 1.85 billion yen ($22.8 million) for the year ended March compared with a forecast of a 1.5 billion yen gain, according to a preliminary earnings statement. The bank cited a lower-than- expected tax burden for the results. That stock fell 1 percent to 193 yen. Daiki Aluminium Industry Co. (5702) (5702 JT): The company reported net income of 1.02 billion yen, beating its forecast of 790 million, for the year ended March, according to a preliminary earnings statement. Improvement in a price gap between materials and products drove up profit, the company said. The stock gained 2.4 percent to 260 yen. Fumakilla Ltd. (4998) (4998 JT): The maker of pesticides reported a loss of 838 million yen for the year ended March 31, according to a preliminary earnings statement, citing sliding sales at subsidiaries. That company earlier forecast a loss of 630 million yen. The stock slid 0.9 percent to 316 yen. Kameda Seika Co. Ltd. (2220) (2220 JT): The rice-cookie maker raised its full-year dividend forecast to 13 yen from 11 yen. The stock gained 1.9 percent to 1,799 yen. Nidec Corp. (6594) (6594 JO): The leading manufacturer of hard- disk drive motors said net income fell 22 percent on flat sales in the year ended March 31. The company announced separately that it would seek to buy out Nidec Sankyo Corp., of which it holds a 75 percent stake. The parent’s shares climbed 0.5 percent to 7,510 yen. Nikon Corp. (7731) (7731 JT): The camera maker recalled batteries made by Sony Corp. (6758 JT) used in digital cameras on concern they might overheat, a Nikon spokeswoman said. The companies haven’t decided how to split recall costs, Sony said. Nikon added 1.2 percent to 2,336 yen, while Sony fell 1.7 percent to 1,330 yen. NTT DoCoMo Inc. (9437) (9437 JT): Japan ’s largest mobile-phone carrier by market value may report a 3 percent gain in operating profit to 900 billion yen for the year ending March 2013 as smartphone sales push up data use and cellphone contracts increase, the Nikkei newspaper reported. The stock fell 0.5 percent to 135,900 yen. Seiko Holdings Corp. (8050) (8050 JT): The watch maker said 522 workers at one of its units took a buyout offer, for which it will book a 3.1 billion yen charge. The stock added 2.5 percent to 208 yen. Shikoku Electric Power Co. (9507 JT): The utility reported a loss of 9.3 billion yen, lower than its forecast of 11 billion for the year ended March, according to a preliminary earnings statement that cited cost-cutting measures. The stock rose 1.9 percent to 2,152 yen. Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc. (8316) (8316 JT): Japan’s second-biggest lender by market value will buy a 24 percent stake in China Post & Capital Fund Management Co. The bank will pay about 10 billion yen in its first investment in a mainland China company. The shares dropped 2.3 percent to 2,573 yen. Yahoo Japan Corp. (4689) (4689 JT): Toshiki Ohya, Yahoo Japan ’s chief financial officer, said talks to sell a 35 percent stake to U.S.-based Yahoo Inc. have stalled. Yahoo Japan’s shares climbed 1.7 percent to 440 yen. To contact the reporter on this story: Yoshiaki Nohara in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John McCluskey at [email protected]
2012
canon-chikuho-bank-fanuc-kddi-japanese-stocks-preview
West Coast Diesel Strengthens After Regional Inventories Fall
By Lynn Doan
2012-04-25T22:38:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/west-coast-diesel-strengthens-after-regional-inventories-fall.html
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Spot diesel in California and the U.S. Northwest advanced against heating oil futures for a second day after the Energy Department said distillate inventories on the U.S. West Coast slipped to a 22-week low. Distillate stockpiles on the West Coast, known as the Padd 5 region, fell 2 percent to 11.9 million barrels in the week ended April 20, the Energy Department said. That’s the lowest inventory level for the fuel since Nov. 18, the agency said. California-blend, or CARB, diesel in Los Angeles climbed 0.5 cent to a premium of 9 cents a gallon versus heating oil futures traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange , according to data compiled by Bloomberg. That’s the highest level for the fuel in Los Angeles in eight days. San Francisco CARB diesel rose 1 cent to a 13-cent premium against futures, the highest level since April 3. Low-sulfur diesel in Portland , Oregon , a benchmark for the U.S. Northeast, strengthened 0.75 cent to 20 cents a gallon above futures. Conventional, 87-octane gasoline in Portland, Oregon, jumped 3.5 cents to a premium of 10.25 cents a gallon against Nymex gasoline futures. West Coast gasoline inventories dropped 1.4 percent, or 422,000 barrels, to 29.3 million last week, the Energy Department said. That’s the lowest stock level for the fuel since Dec. 30, according to the agency. California-blend, or Carbob, gasoline in San Francisco slipped for the first time in six days, by 1 cent to a premium of 15 cents a gallon versus gasoline futures. Rodeo Flaring ConocoPhillips (COP) reported continuous flaring at the 128,000- barrel-a-day Rodeo refinery in Northern California, according to a filing with the California Emergency Management Agency . “Planned maintenance work is currently under way” at Conoco’s San Francisco complex, consisting of the Rodeo refinery and a plant in Arroyo Grande, California, that upgrades feedstock for Rodeo, Rich Johnson , a Conoco spokesman at the company’s headquarters in Houston, said in an e-mail April 23. Johnson didn’t immediately respond to an e-mail requesting comment on the flaring. Los Angeles Carbob also fell 1 cent to 12 cents a gallon above gasoline futures. Conoco’s 139,000-barrel-a-day Los Angeles refinery is conducting a maintenance turnaround on the cogeneration plant and performing a catalyst regeneration on a unifier and hydrotreater unit, a person with direct knowledge of the work said yesterday. To contact the reporter on this story: Lynn Doan in San Francisco at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Stets at [email protected]
2012
west-coast-diesel-strengthens-after-regional-inventories-fa
News Corp. Turned Evidence Over to U.S. Justice Department
By Anthony Aarons
2012-04-25T17:39:47Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/news-corp-turned-evidence-over-to-u-s-justice-department-1-.html
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News Corp. (NWSA) turned over evidence of “suspected illegality” to the U.S. Department of Justice as well as London police, company Chairman Rupert Murdoch said. The information has led to the arrests of “a number of employees” at the company’s News International unit, Murdoch said in a witness statement to the Leveson inquiry that was triggered by the phone-hacking scandal at the company’s now- defunct News of the World tabloid. Alisa Finelli, a Justice Department spokeswoman, declined to comment on the investigation. Brendan Sullivan of Williams & Connolly LLP in Washington, who was hired by News Corp. in July, said in an e-mail he has a “long-standing practice of not commenting on client matters.” To contact the reporter on this story: Sara Forden in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
news-corp-turned-evidence-over-to-u-s-justice-department-1-
Joint Staff Chairman Orders Inquiry Into Islam Course
By Tony Capaccio
2012-04-25T16:41:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/joint-staff-chairman-orders-inquiry-into-islam-course.html The top U.S. military officer has ordered an inquiry into whether a training course on Islam taught since 2008 contains “inflammatory” and objectionable statements, according to a spokesman. General Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, ordered the inquiry yesterday after a former student complained in March, spokesman Navy Captain John Kirby said. The course taught to military officers is entitled, “Perspectives on Islam and Islamic Radicalism.” “Our concern is that there are some unprofessional things being taught to students in a professional military educational curriculum,” Kirby told reporters today at the Pentagon. The inquiry “will determine how the material got into the course and what we need to do to move it forward.” The class has been suspended, he said. The eight-week, 20-student course was among the electives officers could choose from a curriculum on conducting operations with their fellow services taught at the Joint Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia , Kirby said. “Inflammatory ideas” were in some of the course materials, Kirby said, recounting a classroom PowerPoint presentation. “One of them
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said. “We are at war with terrorism, specifically al-Qaeda, who has a warped view of the Islamic faith. We don’t consider us at war with Islam.” At least one student found material presented in the class “objectionable, and we would agree,” Kirby said. “What we don’t know is when this objectionable material got into the course material,” said Kirby. “How long have some of these notions been taught?” To contact the reporter on this story: Tony Capaccio in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Walcott at [email protected]
2012
joint-staff-chairman-orders-inquiry-into-islam-course
Coke’s Stock Split Recalls Buffett’s Pickpocket Warning
By Andrew Frye and Duane D. Stanford
2012-04-25T20:45:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/coke-s-stock-split-recalls-buffett-s-warning-against-pickpockets.html
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Coca-Cola Co. (KO) Chairman Muhtar Kent , who pushed for the beverage maker’s 11th stock split with an appeal for greater market liquidity, may be philosophically at odds with his biggest investor, Warren Buffett. Buffett, who controls a Coca-Cola stake of almost $15 billion, has resisted splitting Class A shares of his Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK/A) , which closed yesterday at $119,700. Splits, he said in a 1984 letter, may encourage short-term investment strategies that enrich brokers at the expense of the business. “I don’t know what he would say about this one,” said Howard Buffett , the investor’s son and a director at Atlanta- based Coca-Cola. Howard Buffett, who spoke today on the sidelines of the soft-drink maker’s annual meeting, said he voted for the 2-for-1 split and had not discussed the transaction with his father. “Every situation is different.” The transaction will halve the price of Coca-Cola, which ended yesterday at $74.12, making it more affordable for retail investors, said Jack Russo , an analyst at Edward Jones & Co. It “reflects our desire to share value with an ever-growing number of people and organizations around the world,” Kent, also the chief executive officer, said today in a statement. “It’s somewhat ironic that a stock that’s been part of the Buffett portfolio all these years is playing that stock- splitting game,” said David Rolfe , chief investment officer of Berkshire shareholder Wedgewood Partners Inc. “Be careful what you wish for. Is it more and better shareholders that are going to have a long term view? I doubt it.” Coca-Cola rose 1.1 percent to $74.93 at 4 p.m. in New York. Berkshire, where Buffett is chairman and CEO, accumulated its stake in the world’s largest soft-drink maker from 1988 to 1994 at a cost of about $1.3 billion. ‘Pickpocket of Enterprise’ Coca-Cola split its stock in 2-for-1 transactions three times while Buffett, a Coca-Cola director from 1989 to 2006, was on the board. Howard Buffett, also a director at Berkshire, joined the Coca-Cola board in 2010. “One of the ironies of the stock market is the emphasis on activity,” Warren Buffett said in the 1984 letter . “But investors should understand that what is good for the croupier is not good for the customer. A hyperactive stock market is the pickpocket of enterprise.” Shareholders at today’s annual meeting stood and applauded when Kent told them of the newly proposed split. Warren Buffett didn’t mention the action in a video he taped to open the meeting. ‘Never Sold a Share’ “I’ve had a relationship with Coke for over 70 years,” Buffett, who drinks Cherry Coke, said in the video. “Today we own 200 million shares. We’ve never sold a share of Coca-Cola.” Kent Landers , a spokesman for Coca-Cola, declined to comment about the statements in Buffett’s letter. Warren Buffett didn’t return a message seeking comment. Buffett, who holds more than $40 billion in Berkshire stock, has said gains represent a barrier to entry for short- term investors and encourage shareholders to think like owners. Berkshire shares cost a minimum of $33,200 each 16 years ago. The cost of entry fell as Buffett added a second class of stock and, two years ago, split the B shares to facilitate the $26.5 billion cash-and-stock takeover of railroad Burlington Northern Santa Fe . ‘One Opinion’ Berkshire Class B shares rose 15 cents to $79.94. Buffett split the B shares 50 for 1 in 2010, and said it enabled Burlington Northern investors to convert more of their holdings into Berkshire shares, reducing cash proceeds and tax costs. Howard Buffett said his father has “one opinion about how Berkshire should handle a stock split and another about how Coke would handle it.” The stock split requires shareholder approval. Coca-Cola’s quarterly dividend has advanced more than 10- fold since Berkshire began buying shares, and Buffett said in 2011 that he expected the payouts to double in the next 10 years. Berkshire’s share of the quarterly payout rose to $102 million this year. “Time is the friend of the wonderful business,” Buffett said of Coca-Cola in his letter to shareholders last year. To contact the reporters on this story: Andrew Frye in New York at [email protected] ; Duane D. Stanford in Atlanta at [email protected] . To contact the editors responsible for this story: Dan Kraut at [email protected] ; Kevin Orland at [email protected] .
2012
coke-s-stock-split-recalls-buffett-s-warning-against-pickpockets
Darvish Outduels Kuroda as Rangers Defeat Yankees to Tie Series
By Dex McLuskey
2012-04-25T04:22:12Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/darvish-outduels-kuroda-as-rangers-defeat-yankees-to-tie-series.html
4
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da2eedf292e83e05b474268bc646195c6c5e8bc7
Yu Darvish came within two outs of his first complete game in Major League Baseball as he guided the Texas Rangers to a 2-0 win against the New York Yankees . Darvish improved to 3-0 as he struck out 10 batters and allowed seven hits in 8 1/3 innings in front of a sellout crowd last night at Rangers Ballpark in Arlington, Texas. Yankees starter Hiroki Kuroda (1-3) took the loss, giving up two runs on five hits in 6 2/3 innings. Darvish outdueled Kuroda in the seventh major league game between starting pitchers born in Japan. The Rangers improved to 14-4, the best record in the American League. The Yankees are 10-7. “He has a lot of talent, and when you have a guy like that on the mound you just gotta find a way to score runs,” Texas shortstop Elvis Andrus said in a televised interview. “He kept us in the game.” The Yankees beat Texas 7-4 in the opener of the three-game series, which is scheduled to conclude tonight. Darvish, who threw 119 pitches, in January signed a six- year contract with the Rangers that MLB.com said is worth about $60 million. The deal came after the Rangers paid a record $51.7 million to his Japanese team, the Hokkaido Nippon Ham Fighters, for the right to negotiate with the 25-year-old Darvish, who went 18-6 with a 1.44 ERA in 28 games in Japan last season. Kuroda, a 37-year-old right-hander who never pitched in a game opposite Darvish in Japan , signed a one-year, $10 million contract with the Yankees in January after spending four seasons with the Los Angeles Dodgers. Lead-Off Homer Ian Kinsler hit Kuroda’s third pitch 429 feet to center field for his fifth home run of the season. It was the 21st time Kinsler has led off a game with a home run, extending his franchise record. Darvish found himself in a jam in the third when he failed to field a bunt by Derek Jeter after giving up a single to Eric Chavez and walking Russell Martin. Darvish then struck out Curtis Granderson and the Rangers escaped on a double-play groundout by Alex Rodriguez . In the bottom of the third, Andrus walked with two outs and stole second before scoring on a Josh Hamilton single. Manager Booed Rangers manager Ron Washington was booed as he walked to the mound in the ninth inning to relieve Darvish, who surrendered a single to Nick Swisher with his final pitch. The game ended with a double-play grounder by Raul Ibanez on the next pitch to give Joe Nathan his fifth save of the season. The last major league matchup of Japanese starting pitchers was on July 22, 2010, when Kuroda and the Dodgers beat Hisanori Takahashi and the New York Mets 2-0. Daisuke Matsuzaka of the Boston Red Sox has been a part of two major league games involving Japanese starting pitchers, facing Kenshin Kawakami of the Atlanta Braves in 2009 and Tomo Ohka of the Toronto Blue Jays in 2007. Ohka also started against Mac Suzuki of the Kansas City Royals in 2002. In the first major league game featuring two Japanese starting pitchers, Hideki Irabu of the Yankees faced Suzuki in 1999. Hideo Nomo of the Detroit Tigers went up against Suzuki the following year. To contact the reporter on this story: Dex McLuskey in Dallas at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Sillup at [email protected] .
2012
darvish-outduels-kuroda-as-rangers-defeat-yankees-to-tie-series
Gold May Extend Climb Alongside Equities on U.S. Data, Earnings
By Glenys Sim
2012-04-25T01:41:29Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/gold-may-extend-climb-alongside-equities-on-u-s-data-earnings.html
4
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68b4162f8c2fdfcad77330bdba7f4335756b594c
Gold may gain for a second day after better-than-forecast company earnings and signs the U.S. economy is improving drove global equities higher. Spot gold was little changed at $1,641.95 an ounce at 9:39 a.m. in Singapore after climbing 0.2 percent yesterday as the dollar dropped to a three-week low against a six-currency basket including the euro. June-delivery bullion was little changed at $1,642.40 an ounce on the Comex in New York. New homes in the U.S. were sold at a 328,000 annual rate in March, Commerce Department data showed yesterday, beating the 319,000 pace forecast in a Bloomberg News survey. Apple Inc.’s profit almost doubled last quarter while AT&T Inc., the largest U.S. telephone company, posted better-than-estimated earnings, helping U.S. stocks advance. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index (MXAP) climbed for the first time in five days today. “Gold prices rallied in line with a recovery in investor risk appetite and a modest increase in the euro,” James Steel , an analyst at HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., wrote in a note. “Hints of stabilization in the U.S. housing market may have helped boost equities thereby lending support to gold.” The dollar held a drop versus the euro before Federal Reserve policy makers conclude a two-day gathering. The Federal Open Market Committee will release forecasts for interest rates, growth, inflation and unemployment later today. Spot silver, this year’s best-performing precious metal, was little changed at $30.845 an ounce. Cash platinum climbed 0.2 percent to $1,547.75 an ounce, rebounding from its drop to a three-month low yesterday. Palladium, this year’s worst- performing precious metal, fell 0.2 percent to $667.50 an ounce. To contact the reporter on this story: Glenys Sim in Singapore at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Poole at [email protected]
2012
gold-may-extend-climb-alongside-equities-on-u-s-data-earnings
Sudan Says South Sudan Expels Workers at Pipeline Company
By Salma El Wardany
2012-04-25T10:07:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sudan-says-south-sudan-expels-workers-at-pipeline-company-1-.html
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South Sudan expelled 154 Sudanese employees of Petrodar Operating Co. , an oil-pipeline operator, and gave them 72 hours to leave the country, Sudan’s Foreign Ministry said. The Sudanese government is contacting its embassy in Juba, the South Sudanese capital, and the company to ensure the safe return of its nationals working in the Fulj oilfield, al-Obeid Murawih, a spokesman for the ministry, said by phone from Khartoum today. Sudan may take retaliatory measures for the expulsions, he said. “This is an arbitrary decision by Juba,” Murawih said. “We have thousands of southerners working in northern companies here and we can do the same and deny them visas.” South Sudan’s president, Salva Kiir , said yesterday Sudan “declared war” on his newly independent country by carrying out aerial bombardments of southern territory. Clashes between the neighboring countries escalated when South Sudan occupied the disputed border region of Heglig on April 10. South Sudan announced on April 20 it was withdrawing its forces from the oil-rich region, while Sudan said its soldiers forced them to retreat. The Sudanese government is in the process of lodging a new complaint to the United Nations Security Council and regional and international organizations over South Sudan’s claim of ownership of Heglig territory, Murawih said. Sudanese government spokesman Barnaba Marial Benjamin didn’t immediately answer his mobile phone, while no one answered the phone at Petrodar’s office in Juba when called for comment. Petrodar’s biggest shareholders are China ’s state-owned China National Petroleum Corp. and Kuala Lumpur-based Petroliam Nasional Bhd. To contact the reporter on this story: Salma El Wardany in Khartoum via Nairobi at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Antony Sguazzin at [email protected] .
2012
sudan-says-south-sudan-expels-workers-at-pipeline-company-1-
SM Prime Rises Most in a Month in Manila on 15% Profit Gain
By Ian Sayson
2012-04-25T05:02:22Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sm-prime-rises-most-in-a-month-in-manila-on-15-profit-gain.html
4
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d63565e7042c5838f16b9eadd171e246a9e06bcc
SM Prime Holdings Inc. (SMPH) advanced the most in more than a month after the largest Philippine shopping mall operator’s first-quarter profit grew 15 percent and said earnings growth would be sustained for the rest of the year. The stock rose 2 percent to 17.12 pesos as of 11:17 a.m. in Manila , poised for the sharpest gain since March 16. First- quarter net income climbed to 2.43 billion pesos ($57 million) as sales increased 16 percent to 7.03 billion pesos, the Manila- based company said in a statement yesterday. A 15 percent profit growth “should be achievable moving forward in 2012” as consumer spending is likely to improve, Chief Financial Officer Jeffrey Lim said yesterday. SM Prime benefited from the addition of shopping malls in the Philippines in the past two years and rising momentum from its China operations, Lim said. Profit may rise 12 percent to 10.1 billion pesos this year, according to the average estimate of 11 analysts compiled by Bloomberg. The earnings report was “ahead of expectations,” Carl Sy, a Manila-based analyst at Deutsche Bank AG., said in a note yesterday. “SM Prime seems to be bucking its decade-long trend of falling margins.” To contact the reporter on this story: Ian Sayson in Manila at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Darren Boey at [email protected]
2012
sm-prime-rises-most-in-a-month-in-manila-on-15-profit-gain
ITG Plans Transaction-Cost Tool for Foreign Exchange
By Nandini Sukumar
2012-04-25T11:10:17Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/itg-plans-transaction-cost-tool-for-foreign-exchange.html
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2e4bea7f6dd3e328c26338f9cd74d93ed85f6cc9
Investment Technology Group Inc. (ITG) , a brokerage and financial technology firm, will offer tools to measure the cost of trading in the foreign-exchange market as fund managers seek to manage their expenses. ITG’s transaction-cost-analysis product will use data from 10 providers and complements the firm’s tool for studying equities, the New York-based company said in an e-mailed statement today. “Foreign exchange is the largest and most liquid securities trading market, but it is also among the least transparent and most challenging to trade in,” Ian Domowitz, head of ITG analytics, said in the statement. The new service seeks to “measure performance, improve execution processes and quality and fulfill compliance requirements.” Transaction-cost analysis, which allows funds to measure trading performance and gauge whether they are getting best execution, is expanding beyond equities as banks seek to cut costs following the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. ITG’s product will compete with Abel Noser Corp., which on April 17 said it’s starting a similar service. To contact the reporter on this story: Nandini Sukumar in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew Rummer at [email protected]
2012
itg-plans-transaction-cost-tool-for-foreign-exchange
Canadian Natural Gas Advances on Signs Producers Paring Output
By Gene Laverty
2012-04-25T22:26:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/canadian-natural-gas-advances-on-signs-producers-paring-output.html
4
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63e3b1656649e94bd9b9a7aee5c9c471341e8770
Canadian natural gas rose amid speculation that production cuts spurred by decade-low prices are starting to take hold. Alberta gas rose 8.5 percent. Encana Corp. (ECA) , Canada ’s biggest natural-gas producer, plans to cut output to 3.1 billion cubic feet a day this year from 3.33 billion in 2011, Chief Executive Officer Randy Eresman said at the company’s annual meeting. Encana expects to see prices start to recover as drilling rig counts and production fall, he said. “We’re starting to see signs of price improvement,” Eresman told the meeting in Calgary. “I’m cautiously optimistic of a price recovery later this year or early into next.” Alberta gas for May delivery advanced 8.5 cents to C$1.58 a gigajoule ($1.53 per million British thermal units) as of 5 p.m. New York time on NGX , a Canadian Internet market. Gas traded on the exchange is shipped to users in Canada and the U.S. and priced on TransCanada Corp. (TRP) ’s Alberta system. NGX gas is down 45 percent this year. Natural gas for May delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 9.3 cents, or 4.7 percent, to settle at $2.068 per million Btu. Spot gas at the Alliance delivery point near Chicago gained 1.45 cents to $2.1223 per million Btu on the Intercontinental Exchange . Alliance is an express line that can carry 1.5 billion cubic feet a day from western Canada. Spot Prices At the Kingsgate point on the border of Idaho and British Columbia, gas fell 3.05 cents, or 1.6 percent, to $1.8337 per million Btu. At Malin, Oregon , where Canadian gas is traded for California markets, prices slipped 4.72 cents, or 2.4 percent, to $1.9172. Volume on TransCanada’s Alberta system , which collects the output of most of the nation’s gas wells, was 16.6 billion cubic feet, 249 million below target. Gas was flowing at a daily rate of 2 billion cubic feet at Empress, Alberta, where the fuel is transferred to TransCanada’s main line. At McNeil, Saskatchewan, where gas is transferred to the Northern Border Pipeline for shipment to the Chicago area, the daily flow rate was 2.1 billion cubic feet. Available capacity on TransCanada’s British Columbia system at Kingsgate was 949 million cubic feet. The system was forecast to carry 1.7 billion cubic feet today, or 64 percent of its capacity of 2.65 billion. The volume on Spectra Energy ’s British Columbia system, which gathers the fuel in northeastern British Columbia for delivery to Vancouver and the Pacific Northwest, totaled 3.07 billion cubic feet at 4:50 p.m. To contact the reporter on this story: Gene Laverty in Calgary at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Stets at [email protected]
2012
canadian-natural-gas-advances-on-signs-producers-paring-outpu
Truworths Chief Favors Using Cash Hoard for Expansion
By Mike Cohen
2012-04-26T15:36:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/truworths-chief-favors-using-cash-hoard-for-expansion.html
4
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3260483cb67743bfaa7cd9d1e19c5b24
Truworths International Ltd. (TRU) Chief Executive Officer Michael Mark said he would rather use the South African clothing retailer’s record-high cash hoard to boost credit sales and acquisitions than pay a special dividend. The retailer’s cash balance has swelled more than eightfold over the past five fiscal years to 1.8 billion rand ($231 million), along with a doubling of sales and an average 24 percent annual increase in dividends. Since 2002, Cape Town- based Truworths spent 1.7 billion rand buying back shares. “I wish I could use it internally first and that’s mainly on the debtors’ book,” Mark said in an interview. “My second preference is on expanding the business. My third is a great acquisition. My fourth is neutral between increasing dividend flow and a steady share buy-back or a combination. My least appealing option, personally, is a special dividend.” Truworths, which competes against Bain Capital LLC’s Edcon Holdings (Pty) Ltd., Foschini Group Ltd. (TFG) , Woolworths Holdings Ltd. (WHL) and Mr Price Group Ltd. (MPC) , operates 552 stores, 21 of them in African countries outside its home market. More than 70 percent of sales are derived from the retailer’s 2.4 million account holders, which have to be financed. ‘Good Investment’ “Truworths could increase their dividends, but their return on equity has been pretty good,” said Gabriel Sacks, an assistant fund manager at Aberdeen Asset Management Plc (ADN) in London , which oversees about 20 percent of Truworths stock. “They have been a very good investment. We do like our companies to have robust balance sheets so we wouldn’t want to see them moving to a highly geared” position. Truworths has a return on equity of about 39 percent compared with about 27 percent at Cape Town-based Foschini and a global median for specialty apparel stores of 20 percent, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The stock has more than doubled over the past five years compared with an increase of about 72 percent in Foschini over the same period. The shares rose 0.4 percent to 83 rand in Johannesburg, giving the company a market value of 38.2 billion rand. All options to utilize excess cash, including paying a special dividend, remain under consideration, and there is plenty of scope for share buy-backs without reducing the tradability of the company’s stock, Mark said in the April 24 interview in Cape Town . ‘Not Our Money’ “I am very, very aware that it’s not our money,” he said. The pressure to use the company’s cash is “contained because our return on equity is still well above the norm and above the industry average.” Truworths last made an acquisition in 2006, when it bought a controlling stake in South African fashion retailer Uzzi for an undisclosed amount. While it has looked at buying a number of other businesses since then, the owners demanded a higher price than Truworths was willing to pay, Mark said. “I don’t want us to be known as these guys who are always looking and never buying,” he said. “I’m hoping we will be more successful over the next 12 to 18 months. I think lately we have found a methodology and a formula” to value acquisitions that will satisfy Truworths and the sellers. Plans by Spain ’s Inditex SA (ITX) , the world’s largest clothing retailer, to roll out its Zara chain in South Africa don’t pose a major threat, he said. Low Down on List “Quite low down on my list of concerns would be the foreign entrants, because they are small, they have got their own learning curves they have got to go through,” he said. “Their brands are not well known.” Truworths is expanding its presence in Africa, opening stores in Nigeria , Ghana, Kenya and Zambia and acquiring its franchise outlets in Botswana. It has also entered into a franchise agreement in Angola. Truworths is not considering making acquisitions in other African countries, Mark said. “We are quite encouraged by their more active role in Africa,” Aberdeen’s Sacks said in a phone interview. “It’s a better use of cash to expand than to have it sitting on the balance sheet.” Establishing a sizable presence in Africa will take time and South Africa will remain Truworths’ main focus for some time, Mark said. “Ten or 15 years into the future, which I have to admit is going to be past my time, Truworths has got to be, and will be, an African chain,” Mark said. “We will have to make lots of changes and adjust.” To contact the reporter on this story: Mike Cohen in Cape Town at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew J. Barden at [email protected]
2012
ruworths-chief-favors-using-cash-hoard-for-expansion
Merkel Backs Draghi’s Call for Growth to Combat Debt Crisis
By Tony Czuczka and Patrick Donahue
2012-04-25T15:24:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/merkel-backs-draghi-s-call-for-growth-to-combat-debt-crisis.html
4
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e2fd3490995c392068738c3ab827728a8aa85a30
Chancellor Angela Merkel backed European Central Bank President Mario Draghi ’s call to focus on spurring economic growth, as German officials rejected charges they are fixated on budget austerity to fight the debt crisis. Europe needs growth “in the way that Mario Draghi, the president of the European Central Bank, said it today, that is in the form of structural reforms,” the chancellor told a conference of her Christian Democratic bloc in Berlin today. Merkel was responding to a call by Draghi in Brussels for European leaders to widen their crisis response beyond cutting debt and deficits, the goal of the German-led fiscal pact signed by euro-area leaders in March. Draghi entered the fray as Francois Hollande , the French presidential election front- runner, campaigns for treaty changes to promote growth. “We’ve had a fiscal compact,” Draghi said. “What is most present in my mind now is to have a growth compact.” Hollande called the remarks helpful and said France won’t ratify the fiscal pact in its current form if he is elected. “The main risk at this time is that the European economy remains in a recession because not enough credit is provided to companies,” the Socialist candidate told a news conference in Paris today. Germany, Europe’s biggest economy and the biggest country contributor to euro-area bailouts for Greece , Portugal and Ireland, is facing calls from across the region to augment its austerity emphasis as a $1 trillion firewall and unlimited ECB loans fail to stop the crisis from threatening Spain and Italy . ‘Firm and Friendly’ Setting his sights beyond France’s runoff vote on May 6 that polls suggest he will win, Hollande said he’ll be “firm and friendly” with Merkel. “We’ll have to open the discussion. There’s no need to create a conflict, even if we’re not here to hide our divergences.” The European Union’s head office today asked for a growth- boosting 6.8 percent budget increase to 138 billion euros ($182 billion) for 2013, challenging contributor countries from Britain to Germany to put up more money at a time of austerity and recession. Merkel, who spent months lobbying fellow leaders for the fiscal pact signed on March 2, said budget rigor isn’t the only solution to the crisis. “We need growth in the form of sustainable initiatives, not simply economic stimulus programs that just increase government debt,” she said in Berlin. Country-Specific The growth pact may take the form of an annex to the fiscal compact in which country-specific recommendations for growth- boosting measures would be made, a German government official said on condition of anonymity. Steps to raise competitiveness along with structural reforms are likely to feature, with a target date for completion of the Group of 20 leaders’ summit in Mexico on June 18-19, the official said. “The new European mantra is fiscal discipline and growth,” Douglas Borthwick, managing director and head of foreign-exchange trading at Faros Trading LLC in Stamford , Connecticut , said in an e-mail. “I expect an announcement of Europe-wide infrastructure within the next month.” Europe has had “enough” austerity, Hollande said yesterday in an interview with France’s TF1 television. He said two days ago that budget austerity across Europe is “bringing desperation to people” and that he’ll refocus the economy on growth if he gets elected. Germany has always regarded reducing debt along with measures to bolster economic growth as key to winning back financial-market confidence damaged during the debt crisis, Deputy Finance Minister Thomas Steffen said separately today. No ‘Taliban’ “Talking about fiscal discipline does not mean that Germany is, let’s say, more or less a kind of consolidation Taliban,” Steffen said at a Euromoney conference in Berlin. “We do not think it’s all about fiscal consolidation, we very much believe that the euro zone also needs more growth.” Steffen and Bundesbank board member Andreas Dombret both defended Germany’s insistence that overspending European governments cut their budget deficits. If governments keep cutting deficits, “negative short-term effects can’t be ruled out,” said Dombret. Even so, “consolidation constitutes necessary corrections of an unsustainable development,” he said. “The long-term gains not only vastly exceed potential short-term pain, they also help to alleviate it now by restoring the lost credibility in the ability to tackle the root causes of the crisis.” To contact the reporters on this story: Tony Czuczka in Berlin at [email protected] ; Patrick Donahue in Berlin at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Hertling at [email protected]
2012
erkel-backs-draghi-s-call-for-growth-to-combat-debt-crisis
New Zealand’s Dollar Advances After Reserve Bank Holds Cash Rate
By Garfield Reynolds
2012-04-25T21:26:22Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/new-zealand-s-dollar-advances-after-reserve-bank-holds-cash-rate.html
4
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0c8e7dbb54b400496eb00a431f218eca81731e9e
The New Zealand dollar advanced after the Reserve Bank left its official cash rate at a record- low 2.5 percent. The so-called kiwi climbed against all 16 of its major peers after RBNZ Governor Alan Bollard said the economy was “showing signs of recovery.” The Australian currency gained for a second day versus the U.S. dollar after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke’s comments that he’s prepared to “do more” to boost the economy raised concern more monetary stimulus will debase the greenback. The New Zealand dollar rose to 81.71 U.S. cents as of 7:22 a.m. in Sydney, from 81.34 cents yesterday in New York. It climbed 0.4 percent to 66.41 yen. Australia’s currency strengthened to $1.0364 from $1.0353 and advanced to 84.27 yen from 84.22 yen. To contact the reporter on this story: Garfield Reynolds in Sydney at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Edward Johnson at [email protected]
2012
new-zealand-s-dollar-advances-after-reserve-bank-holds-cash-rate
TD Says Lawyer Falsely Told Judge Document Didn’t Exist
By Susannah Nesmith and David Glovin
2012-04-26T04:01:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/td-bank-says-its-lawyer-wrongly-claimed-document-didn-t-exist.html
4
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72e43fe3fe974ce551acac0d5caa2bc9fe65d00c
A Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) lawyer falsely told a judge that a document didn’t exist when investors suing over convicted conman Scott Rothstein’s Ponzi scheme requested it, the bank’s attorneys said in a filing. The bank this week produced the document, an internal bank record called a “Standard Investigative Protocol,” and told a judge that its attorney had previously given false information when she said it didn’t exist. TD Bank also replaced the law firm , Greenberg Traurig LLP, which represented it during a January trial in which the bank was sued by investors who claimed it should have detected money laundering in accounts Rothstein held there. Jurors in Miami awarded the investors $67 million. McGuireWoods LLP will now represent TD Bank in the lawsuit and in a related one, Rebecca Acevedo, a bank spokeswoman, said in a statement. “TD and Greenberg Traurig decided it was in the best interest of all concerned that McGuireWoods represents TD,” Acevedo said. During the January trial, one of the bank’s attorneys with Greenberg Traurig told U.S. District Judge Marcia G. Cooke that the bank didn’t have a “Standard Investigative Protocol,” according to a transcript of proceedings on Jan. 13. A TD Bank senior vice president also said in an affidavit that the document didn’t exist. ‘Professional Manner’ “We cannot comment directly about facts regarding our representation of a client, particularly a matter currently before the court,” Jill Perry, a spokeswoman for Greenberg Traurig, said yesterday in an e-mailed statement. “We are working to address this situation in a professional manner.” David Mandel, attorney for the investors, declined to comment. Separately, the investors, known collectively as the Coquina group, asked the judge last week to sanction the bank because a different document produced by the bank was altered before it was given to Coquina’s attorneys. Cooke has scheduled a hearing for Greenberg Traurig to address the issue of the altered document and to show why its attorneys shouldn’t held in contempt for their statements about the protocol. 50-Year Sentence Rothstein, co-founder of the now-defunct Fort Lauderdale- based firm Rothstein, Rosenfeldt & Adler, is serving a 50-year sentence for conspiracy to commit fraud. Investigators say his $1.2 billion Ponzi scheme is the largest in Florida history. Rothstein sold investors stakes in sexual- and employment- discrimination cases that turned out to be non-existent. After briefly fleeing the country when the scheme collapsed in October 2009, Rothstein has been cooperating with investigators. Eight associates have been accused of helping him defraud investors. The case is Coquina Investments v. Rothstein, 10-cv-60786, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida (Miami). To contact the reporter on this story: David Glovin in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
d-bank-says-its-lawyer-wrongly-claimed-document-didn-t-exis
Indicted Trader Kupersmith Plans Guilty Plea, Lawyer Says
By Chris Dolmetsch
2012-04-25T19:55:19Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/indicted-trader-kupersmith-plans-guilty-plea-lawyer-says-1-.html
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Scott Kupersmith, who was charged with taking part in a scheme involving $60 million in illegal stock trades, intends to plead guilty to fraud and grand larceny in New York , his lawyer said. Prosecutors said Kupersmith, 47, used assumed identities to create five shell companies employed in the scheme and defrauded at least six broker-dealers of more than $830,000. A hearing scheduled for today before New York State Supreme Court Justice Maxwell Wiley in Manhattan was postponed until May 9 because Kupersmith’s attorney, Leonard Levenson, didn’t show up. Kupersmith, who is in federal custody in a related case, was in court for the scheduled hearing. He didn’t speak during the proceeding. “This is the tail of the dog,” Levenson said later, referring to the state charges. “His plea will have little consequence on the time he spends in jail,” the lawyer, who arrived after today’s proceeding was postponed, said in an interview outside court. Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr.’s office had no comment on a plea, Joan Vollero, a spokeswoman, said in a phone interview. Plea Negotiations Plea negotiations with federal prosecutors are under way in New Jersey, where Kupersmith was charged with securities and wire fraud in October, according to a court document filed on March 15. Lisa Mack, an attorney with the federal public defender’s office in New Jersey who is representing Kupersmith there, didn’t immediately return a voice-mail message seeking comment. Kupersmith, of Boca Raton , Florida , and formerly of Alpine, New Jersey, was arrested in Florida in October after a joint investigation by the U.S. Attorney’s Office in New Jersey and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, according to court documents and a statement from Vance’s office. He is in federal custody in Essex County, New Jersey. Kupersmith and others are accused of taking part in a scheme known as “free-riding,” where a customer buys or sells securities in a brokerage account without having the money or securities to pay for them, according to a court document filed by federal prosecutors in New Jersey. “Free-riders” typically cover their purchases by buying shares of the same security on the same day through another firm, and attempt to profit from short-term price changes without putting personal assets at risk, according to the court filing. Brokerage Accounts Kupersmith and associates opened more than three dozen brokerage accounts in 2008 and 2009, including nine separate accounts at firms located in New Jersey and elsewhere, prosecutors said in the court filing. Kupersmith asked that each account be opened as a “delivery-versus-payment,” or DVP, account, which allows clients to buy or sell securities with one firm and settle them with cash or securities from an account at another firm, according to the court filing. Brokerage firms “generally” only allow institutional customers or individuals with high net worth to open DVP accounts, and Kupersmith “falsely represented” to the firms that he had a personal net worth of about $5 million and ran a hedge fund with a liquid net worth of about $10 million to $20 million, according to the court filing. Kupersmith traded securities including shares of Baidu Inc. (BIDU) , the owner of China ’s dominant search engine, and CME Group Inc. (CME) , the parent company of the New York Mercantile Exchange , prosecutors said in the filing. Failed to Settle Starting in about October 2009, Kupersmith failed to settle many of the trades, including orders to sell about 48,700 shares of Baidu for $15 million that he failed to deliver, forcing two of the brokerage firms to buy the stock on the open market and lose more than $600,000, prosecutors said. Kupersmith also used the personal information of a relative and a friend to open additional accounts. Kupersmith used the accounts to buy about $64 million worth of securities, and made more than $1.2 million through the illegal trades, according to a statement from Vance’s office. The broker-dealers, which include Morgan Keegan & Co., William Blair & Co. and JPMorgan Securities LLC, lost more than $830,000, Vance’s office said. Kupersmith also solicited investors to invest in a hedge fund he claimed to control, telling them it had an annual return of about 30 percent and that he had personally made more than $1 million in the past year, prosecutors said in the documents. He told investors their principal was guaranteed, and told at least one potential investor that he would get a return of about 43 percent every three months. $500,000 Raised Kupersmith raised about $500,000 for the non-existent hedge fund, which he used to pay for flights, limos, luxury hotel rooms and visits to adult entertainment clubs, as well as to fund the investment scheme and make payments to other investors, prosecutors said. Kupersmith faces as long as 20 years in prison and a $5 million fine for each of the charges against him in New Jersey. He also faces a civil suit filed by the SEC. Levenson said he would take the case to trial in New York if the proposed sentence attached to the plea deal carried additional jail time. “It’s a little iffy as to whether he committed the fraud that was outlined in the indictment,” Levenson said. “Essentially what he did was he exaggerated his net worth in order to obtain credit with broker dealers.” The New York case is People v. Kupersmith, 04360-2011, New York state Supreme Court (Manhattan). The New Jersey cases are U.S. v. Kupersmith, 11-mj-03750, and Securities and Exchange Commission v. Kupersmith, 11-cv-06277, U.S. District Court, District of New Jersey (Newark). To contact the reporter on this story: Chris Dolmetsch in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected]
2012
indicted-trader-kupersmith-plans-guilty-plea-lawyer-says-1-
Romney Claims Win Vowing End to Obama ‘Disappointments’
By Julie Hirschfeld Davis
2012-04-25T17:13:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/romney-wins-in-connecticut-rhode-island-and-delaware-1-.html Mitt Romney has declared himself the Republican presidential nominee and launched his general- election campaign against President Barack Obama, seeking to turn the president’s own promises against him and capitalize on voters’ disaffection with the economy . The day after Romney used a five-state primary sweep to make clear he views the Republican race over, the party chairman labeled him the “presumptive nominee” and his closest remaining competitor in accruing delegates, Newt Gingrich , moved toward dropping his bid. “ Governor Romney ’s strong performance and delegate count at this stage of the primary process has made him our party’s presumptive nominee,” Republican National Committee Chairman Reince Priebus said in a statement. Priebus also said he is working to ensure the party and Romney’s campaign are “fully synchronized” into a “unified team to defeat Barack Obama .” Gingrich, the former U.S. House speaker, planned to end his candidacy next week and back Romney, according to a person familiar with his intentions. Useful Future “He’s talking to Governor Romney and the Republican National Committee about how he might be useful in the future,” said Gingrich adviser Bob Walker, a former U.S. representative from Pennsylvania. Romney, the former governor of Massachusetts , used words akin to a nomination acceptance speech as he spoke to supporters at a hotel in downtown Manchester, New Hampshire, last night. “After 43 primaries and caucuses, many long days and more than a few long nights, I can say with confidence
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he was arranging a private meeting with him in the next week or two. “It’s very clear that he’s going to be the Republican nominee and I’m going to be for the Republican nominee,” Santorum said in an interview on CNN, adding that his remarks were not intended as a formal endorsement. To contact the reporter on this story: Julie Hirschfeld Davis in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Jeanne Cummings at [email protected]
2012
romney-wins-in-connecticut-rhode-island-and-delaware-1-
Mad Cow Disease Remains Rare Since Discovery in U.K.: Factsheet
By Stephanie Armour and Angela Zimm
2012-04-25T04:00:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/mad-cow-disease-remains-rare-since-discovery-in-u-k-factsheet.html
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Mad cow disease, identified in four cases involving U.S. cattle starting in 2003, is related to an incurable condition in humans called variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob that leads to a rapid decline of mental function and movement. The latest mad cow case, found at a California rendering plant this month, didn’t enter the food chain for humans, according to the U.S. Agriculture Department. Here’s a rundown on the two conditions, based on information from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta and the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland: Q: What is mad cow disease? A: Known formally as bovine spongiform encephalopathy, it is a neurological disorder in cattle that leads to degeneration in the brain and spinal cord, and eventually death. The infection, first diagnosed in the U.K. in the 1980’s, probably originated from cattle feed that contained ground-up infected animal parts. BSE is considered to be caused by an abnormal protein known as a prion that lodges in brain and spinal tissue. Animals become disoriented, stumble and eventually die. “It’s been rare here,” Michele Jay-Russell, a researcher at the Western Institute for Food Safety and Security at the University of California in Davis, said by telephone. “ Canada has had more cases than we have. We have a fairly robust surveillance system.” Q: How many cases have been identified in North America ? A: Twenty-two were identified in North America through the end of 2011, including three in the U.S. One of the U.S. cases involved an animal born in Canada, where 19 cases have been recorded. An outbreak in the U.K. peaked in January 1993 at almost 1,000 new cases in cattle a week. The latest case is atypical, said Guy Loneragan, an epidemiologist and professor of food safety and public health at Texas Tech University in Lubbock. That means it “may be a spontaneous, extraordinary event in older animals” and not likely due to animal feed , he said. Q: Can people get mad cow disease? A: The human form is called variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, or vCJD, and studies have shown a link between the human prion disease which was first reported in the U.K. in 1996, and the animal form. The disease in humans is probably spread through consumption of processed food containing infected beef, scientists said. Symptoms can include blurred vision, disorientation, hallucinations, lack of coordination and speech impairment. The condition is progressive, and can be fatal within months. There is no treatment. In the 1990’s, an outbreak of the disease in Britain led to the wholesale destruction of English cattle to prevent further cases. Q: Are there treatments for animals? A: No. Q: Should I be concerned about eating meat? A: The USDA said it “remains confident in the health of the national herd and the safety of beef and dairy products.” Q: What protective restrictions or preventive measures are in place in the U.S.? A: Concern about tainted beef resurfaced in 2003 when the first infected cow was found, and the government expanded its screening program at the time. State veterinary laboratories do surveillance to identify cattle showing neurological symptoms that suggest mad cow. The U.S. bans the use of cow brains and spinal tissue in cattle feed. There is also evidence from a small number of case reports that vCJD can be transmitted through transfusion. Since there is no test that can be used to screen human blood, the American Red Cross doesn’t accept blood from people who lived or visited the U.K. for more than three months from January 1980 through December 1996; or spent five years or more from January 1980 to the present in any European country. U.S. and international surveillance systems are working, according to John Clifford, the USDA’s chief veterinarian. Last year, there were 29 worldwide case of mad cow, a 99 percent reduction since the peak in 1992 of 37,311 cases, he said. To contact the reporters on this story: Stephanie Armour in Washington at [email protected] ; Angela Zimm in Boston at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Reg Gale at [email protected]
2012
ad-cow-disease-remains-rare-since-discovery-in-u-k-factshee
China Aluminum Demand to Grow 10.5% Annually, Rusal Says
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T04:39:17Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/china-aluminum-demand-to-grow-10-5-annually-rusal-says-1-.html
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China ’s aluminum consumption will grow at an annual rate of 10.5 percent to 27.5 million tons by 2015 amid continuous urbanization and investment in infrastructure and construction, said Rusal Marketing GmbH. Growth will slow from the 17.2 percent rate during 2005 and 2010, Chief Executive Officer Steve Hodgson said in a speech at a Metal Bulletin conference in Shanghai. China is unlikely to support Asian demand for primary aluminum and may reduce demand from the region with rising exports of semi-finished products, he said. Rusal will invest in a company in Shenzhen to act as its trading vehicle in China, Hodgson said. It agreed in November to buy a stake in an affiliate of China North Industries Corp., or Norinco. Aluminum on the London Metal Exchange has climbed 3.3 percent this year and traded at $2,087 a ton as of 11:59 a.m. in Shanghai . To contact the reporter on this story: Helen Sun in Shanghai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Shiyin Chen at [email protected]
2012
china-aluminum-demand-to-grow-10-5-annually-rusal-says-1-
China Development Bank's Profit Rises With Higher Lending
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T14:03:23Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/china-development-bank-s-profit-rises-with-higher-lending.html
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China Development Bank Corp., the nation’s biggest policy lender, said profit rose 23 percent last year as it expanded loans to support key infrastructure and power projects. Net income climbed to 45.6 billion yuan ($7.2 billion), the state-owned lender said in a statement on its website. The non- performing loan ratio dropped by 0.28 percentage point to 0.4 percent as of Dec. 31, according to the statement. China Development Bank, which sold a 10 billion yuan stake to the national pension fund last year, increased lending by 22 percent to aid economic growth , according to the statement. New loans to the power industry more than quadrupled from a year earlier to 123.4 billion yuan as the lender helped ease an electricity shortage, it said. The bank’s capital adequacy ratio fell to 10.78 percent from 10.87 percent, according to the statement. The bank cut securities holdings by 28 percent last year to meet liquidity and risk-management needs, the lender said, without elaborating. To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story: Bloomberg News in Beijing at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andreea Papuc at [email protected]
2012
china-development-bank-s-profit-rises-with-higher-lending
U.K. Plans 35 Million-Pound Fund for Low-Carbon Entrepreneurs
By Reed Landberg
2012-04-25T07:57:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-k-plans-35-million-pound-fund-for-low-carbon-entrepreneurs.html
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U.K. Energy Secretary Ed Davey said the government plans to offer 35 million pounds ($57 million) in funds to support entrepreneurs who start businesses supporting low-carbon technologies. The money, to be announced today at a Clean Energy Ministerial meeting involving 23 nations in London , will feed cash for projects such as low-energy LED lighting and heat pumps, Davey said. “It’s about accelerating progress on clean energy,” Davey said in an interview on BBC Radio 4’s “Today” program. He said the government also is licensing more natural-gas fired power stations this year. “We have seen less investment in gas than we expected a few years ago,” Davey said. “Gas emits less than half the carbon as coal.” To contact the reporter on this story: Reed Landberg in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Randall Hackley at [email protected]
2012
u-k-plans-35-million-pound-fund-for-low-carbon-entrepreneurs
Apple Profit Rises 94% on Growing Global IPhone Demand
By Adam Satariano
2012-04-25T20:47:10Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/apple-profit-rises-94-on-growing-global-iphone-demand.html
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Apple Inc. (AAPL) has its biggest gain in more than three years after reporting that demand for the iPhone in China fueled a 94 percent surge in quarterly profit. That eased concerns that had cut shares 12 percent in two weeks. Net income in the fiscal second quarter climbed to $11.6 billion, or $12.30 a share, as sales rose 59 percent to $39.2 billion, Cupertino, California-based Apple reported yesterday. Analysts had predicted profit of $10.02 a share on revenue of $36.9 billion, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Buying by Chinese consumers helped Apple sell a higher- than-predicted 35.1 million iPhones last quarter and made the world’s most populous country responsible for 20 percent of sales, up from 12 percent last year. Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook said there will be “a lot more opportunity” in China as he introduces the iPad and expands operations there. “They are truly just beginning to grow in Asia, and China is possibly their most important market, where they just really started expanding,” said Michael Obuchowski , chief investment officer at First Empire Asset Management in Hauppauge, New York, which manages about $4.5 billion, including Apple shares. “For Apple right now, the most important part of thinking about their business is the international growth.” Apple rose 8.9 percent to $610 at the close in New York, for the biggest increase since Nov. 24, 2008. The company sold 11.8 million units of the iPad, which was updated last month to include a high-definition screen and faster processor. Apple has sold 67 million iPads since the device’s 2010 debut. It took the company 24 years to reach that milestone with the Mac computer, Cook told analysts yesterday. Gross Margin Analysts surveyed by Bloomberg on average predicted Apple would sell 11.9 million iPads and 31.2 million iPhones. Apple also benefited from reined-in costs and lower component prices. Gross margin, the percentage of sales remaining after deducting costs of production, was 47.4 percent, compared with 41.4 percent a year earlier. Before today, the company’s shares had tumbled $75.95 since a record close of $636.23 on April 9 amid reports that indicated a possible shortage in key components for its mobile devices and showed a quarter-over-quarter decline in iPhone sales at wireless carriers. Some traders took cues from technical indicators that use historical trends to predict stock moves. “This report should erase any doubt in investors’ minds that this company can’t continue to deliver,” said Jack Ablin , chief investment officer of Harris Private Bank in Chicago , which oversees about $60 billion, including Apple shares. Signs of Recovery The results added to evidence of a rebound in some pockets of the economy that buoyed results for other technology bellwethers. Microsoft Corp., the top software maker, last week reported better-than-expected corporate purchases of computers, while Texas Instruments Inc., the biggest maker of analog chips, this week indicated robust demand for a range of electronics. International Business Machines Corp, the biggest computer- services provider, also reported higher profit. For Apple, China has made up a growing slice of results since the introduction of the iPhone there in 2009. The most populous country accounted for $7.9 billion of revenue, Cook said on the call with analysts. That’s three times the level for a year earlier, Cook said. “China has been a very fast-growing region for them,” said Abhey Lamba, an analyst at Mizuho Securities USA Inc. in New York . “There’s more disposable income, strong demand for high-end products and their penetration has been very low in that market.” To ‘Understand China’ Cook visited China last month, meeting with government officials and touring plants where the company’s products are built. The visit came just as a labor group said workers at those facilities, which are operated by Foxconn Technology Group, were violating local laws for excessive work hours. Cook, who has vowed to improve working conditions at the facilities, said Apple and other companies are benefiting from China’s growing middle class. “There is tremendous opportunity for companies that understand China,” Cook said on the call. “We’re doing everything we can to understand it and serve the market as good as we can.” The company is in talks to sell the iPhone through China Mobile Ltd., the country’s largest carrier. The opportunity to market the iPhone to China Mobile’s more than 600 million subscribers would give Apple added scope for growth in Asia . Apple sold 4 million Mac computers and 7.7 million iPods, compared with 4.5 million Macs and 7 million iPods projected by analysts. Quarterly Forecasts Apple added to its cash hoard during the quarter. The company said it now has $110.2 billion in cash and investments on its balance sheet. Part of that sum will be returned to investors starting later this year, when Apple plans to start paying a dividend and buying back shares. Looking ahead to results for the current quarter, Apple forecast revenue of about $34 billion and profit of $8.68 a share. That compares with average analysts’ predictions for sales of $37.5 billion and profit of $9.96 a share. The results will be lower because Apple doesn’t expect to sell as many iPhones in the quarter now under way, said Peter Oppenheimer , Apple’s chief financial officer. Customers often hold off on purchases of the iPhone in the months before Apple releases an upgrade. Analysts including Chris Whitmore of Deutsche Bank AG have predicted that Apple will introduce a new iteration of the handset later this year. New Products Coming Cook, who took over for late co-founder Steve Jobs last year, hinted new products will be released. “You’re going to see a lot more of the kind of innovation that only Apple can deliver,” Cook said in a statement. Cook also discussed one product Apple won’t be making. He said Apple doesn’t intend to release a hybrid tablet-laptop computer. By contrast, Microsoft is introducing a new operating system that will run on smartphones, tablets and personal computers. Cook said users prefer to have different experiences on mobile devices and PCs. “You can converge a toaster and a refrigerator, but those things are probably not going to be pleasing to the user,” Cook said. In China and elsewhere around the world, Apple is in the midst of a growing rivalry with Samsung Electronics Co. (005930) , Asia’s largest consumer-electronics maker. While Samsung is a supplier of components for Apple devices, it also is among the biggest makers of products that run Google Inc.’s Android software. Earlier this month, Samsung reported profit rose to a quarterly record of 5.8 trillion won ($5.1 billion). Dearth of Adjectives Samsung is one of several companies entangled in patent litigation with Apple in the U.S., Europe and Asia. Cook said that while he’d prefer to settle the lawsuits than battle in court, he didn’t give any details on when such a deal may be reached. “We need people to invent their own stuff,” Cook said. Apple’s results contrast with those of Research In Motion Ltd. (RIMM) and Nokia Oyj, which have cut jobs and reorganized operations after falling behind in smartphone sales. Apple’s growth also is bringing more government scrutiny. The U.S. Justice Department is suing Apple for allegedly colluding with book publishers to raise the price of e-books. Apple has denied wrongdoing. Nonetheless, the second-quarter results point to Apple’s continued leadership in the technology industry, said Gene Munster , an analyst at Piper Jaffray Cos. “We’ve run out of adjectives to describe these quarters,” Munster said yesterday. To contact the reporter on this story: Adam Satariano in San Francisco at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Tom Giles at [email protected]
2012
apple-profit-rises-94-on-growing-global-iphone-demand
Real Madrid, Bayern Munich Play Extra Time in Champions League
By Bob Bensch
2012-04-25T20:36:05Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/real-madrid-bayern-munich-play-extra-time-in-champions-league.html
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Real Madrid and Bayern Munich are going to extra time tied 3-3 in their Champions League soccer semifinal. The winner will play Chelsea in the final on May 19. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Bob Bensch at [email protected]
2012
real-madrid-bayern-munich-play-extra-time-in-champions-league
Juventus Beats Cesena 1-0 to Remain Unbeaten in Italy’s Serie A
By Bob Bensch
2012-04-25T18:15:46Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/juventus-beats-cesena-1-0-to-remain-unbeaten-in-italy-s-serie-a.html
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Juventus defeated Cesena 1-0 to remain unbeaten in Italian soccer’s Serie A. Marco Borriello came off the bench to score in the 79th minute for Juventus, which tops the standings with 74 points from 20 wins and 14 draws. The loss relegates last-place Cesena to second-tier Serie B next season. Kevin-Prince Boateng scored in the 86th minute as AC Milan won 1-0 at Genoa to remain three points behind Juventus with four games left. Napoli beat Lecce 2-0 to move within a point of third-place Lazio, which lost 2-1 at Novara, while Inter Milan won 3-1 at Udinese to leave both teams tied for fifth. Fiorentina beat Roma 2-1, Parma defeated Palermo 2-1 and Siena and Bologna tied 1-1 in the day’s other games. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Bob Bensch at [email protected]
2012
juventus-beats-cesena-1-0-to-remain-unbeaten-in-italy-s-serie-a
Sony Sends 15 Million Songs to Cloud to Close ITunes Gap: Tech
By Mariko Yasu and Shunichi Ozasa
2012-04-25T21:00:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sony-sends-15-million-songs-to-cloud-to-close-itunes-gap-tech.html Sony Corp. will probably put songs by Michael Jackson and Whitney Houston online in Japan through its streaming music service. The trouble will be finding listeners who haven’t bought them from Apple Inc. (AAPL) in the past seven years. Sony said it will introduce Music Unlimited, a cloud-based catalog of 15 million songs, in its home market by the end of December after rolling it out in 16 other countries first. The company hopes flat fees, unlimited listens and accessibility through mobile and gaming devices will help close the gap with iTunes, which started offering downloads in Japan in 2005. Music Unlimited ’s late arrival in the world’s second- biggest music market will serve as a test of new Chief Executive Officer Kazuo Hirai ’s ability to bring Sony (6758) ’s different units closer together. Hirai, who started in the music division, is trying to turn a profit after four years of losses and has said that integrating the company’s hardware and software offerings as “One Sony” is key to that. “Sony still has its silo structure,” said Takashi Watanabe , an analyst at Goldman Sachs Group Inc. in Tokyo . “A lack of collaboration between sections probably caused a delay in offering the online entertainment service. Sony is trying to change that.” ‘Vague’ Explanation Sean Yoneda, a spokesman for Sony, declined to specify a date for Music Unlimited’s introduction in Japan. Sony’s music unit was the second-biggest contributor of operating income at the Tokyo-based company, trailing financial services, in the fiscal year that ended in March 2011, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Sony has yet to deliver on a 2009 plan to lure customers to its hardware devices by integrating online services for games, music, books and films, Watanabe said. “Music content could be a key factor to revive Sony,” he said. “The time is over where an electronics company can excel just because it has a good device. You have to have a very good platform to capture your clients within your system.” Still, Hirai, 51, didn’t list the company’s entertainment business among the top priorities when he announced his plan for reviving the company April 12. “Sony’s explanation of how it plans to leverage its content business in its electronics business has been vague,” said Yoshiharu Izumi , an analyst at JPMorgan Chase & Co. in Tokyo. Springsteen, Jackson Sony introduced its online music service under the name Qriocity in the U.K. and Ireland in December 2010. Renamed in August 2011, it has boosted its catalog to 15 million songs released by Sony’s own music units
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Music Group , the world’s largest recorded music company, and Warner Music Group. Music Unlimited lets users stream songs via Web-connected Bravia televisions, some Walkman models, PlayStation game players, personal computers and Android-based mobile phones. The service was expanded to the PlayStation Vita in March after being enabled on Sony Tablets and other Android-based tablets in October. By contrast, iTunes users can buy music and store it on PCs or portable devices for listening without an Internet connection. Walkman, Android Sony introduced a download option for non-networked Walkman music players in December and a similar service for Android application users last month, according to company statements. Yoneda declined to say how many subscribers Music Unlimited has. Until Music Unlimited becomes available locally, Japanese customers who want to buy songs from Sony online must do so through other providers, including iTunes. That means Sony has to split the revenue with those providers. Sony’s global revenue from music production totaled 458 billion yen ($5.6 billion) in the year ended March 2011, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Online sales make up almost half of the music unit’s revenue, and about 70 percent of that comes from selling songs on iTunes, Watanabe estimated. The Japanese music market totaled 353.8 billion yen last year, according to the Recording Industry Association of Japan . Downloads accounted for 72 billion yen, according to the industry group’s website. Apple unveiled its iPod music player in 2001 and started the iTunes music store in 2003. The company has benefited as consumers shifted from CDs to online music services and offers iTunes on its own devices, such as the iPod, iPhone and iPad tablet, as well as PCs from other manufacturers. ITunes, Spotify A stronger presence by Sony in the online music business could put pressure on Apple and possibly lead to changes in the iTunes fee structure to bring higher margins to content owners, including Sony, Watanabe said. Natsuki Eto, a Tokyo-based spokeswoman for Sony, said negotiations with content owners are among the matters that must be resolved before Music Unlimited can be introduced in new markets, including Japan. “If we manage to make an entry this year, it would be appropriate timing,” she said. “There are issues to clear to start our service in each region.” The number of songs on Music Unlimited is lower than the approximately 20 million titles offered through Cupertino, California-based Apple’s iTunes store. London-based streaming service Spotify Ltd. offers more than 16 million songs, including Sony artists, according to Alison Bonny, a spokeswoman. Google Music ITunes charges from 99 cents to $1.29 per song, while Spotify costs $5 to $10 a month. Music Unlimited charges a monthly fee of $3.99 for its basic plan or $9.99 for a premium plan offering unlimited access and programmed music channels. Google Inc. (GOOG) , owner of the world’s biggest search engine, is also challenging Apple’s dominance in online music. Google entered the market in November, letting users store and stream as many as 20,000 songs online and listen to tracks on multiple devices. The Mountain View , California-based company has partnerships with 1,000 record labels, including Vivendi SA’s Universal Music Group, letting it offer 13 million songs. Spotify, which started in the U.S. in July, has grown to about 2 million subscribers, according to Ken Parks , chief content officer for the company. Beyond increasing revenue from music, Sony could use its content to boost sales of smartphones by introducing products such as a free-download phone, Watanabe said. Sony had a 4.2 percent share of the smartphone market last year, while Apple controlled 18.9 percent, and Suwon, South Korea-based Samsung (005930) had 18.5 percent, according to researcher Gartner Inc. In September, Hirai unveiled the Sony Entertainment Network that will let users access all Sony software content, including music, from a single account. Even so, Sony’s content services have yet to be integrated. Electronic books aren’t on the new platform, Video Unlimited isn’t available on PlayStation game devices and game contents aren’t offered on all Sony products. “As there are many existing applications for different devices, it’s technically difficult to put them on SEN all at once,” said Eto, the spokeswoman. To contact the reporters on this story: Mariko Yasu in Tokyo at [email protected] ; Shunichi Ozasa in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Tighe at [email protected]
2012
sony-sends-15-million-songs-to-cloud-to-close-itunes-gap-tec
MORE: Taiwan Central Bank Expects 2012 CPI to Be Within 2%
By Chinmei Sung
2012-04-25T02:22:12Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/more-taiwan-central-bank-expects-2012-cpi-to-be-within-2-.html
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Taiwan’s consumer prices may rise within 2% this year, an indication of moderate inflation, Yang Chin-long, central bank deputy governor, says in reply to questions from lawmakers in legislature. * 1Q inflation ’not serious’, Yang says * DGBAS in Feb. forecast 2012 inflation of 1.46% Statement: http://tinyurl.com/7qhj5pn To contact the reporter on this story: Chinmei Sung in Taipei at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Phang at [email protected]
2012
ore-taiwan-central-bank-expects-2012-cpi-to-be-within-2-
BMW Stretches 3-Series in Top Down China Luxury Expansion: Cars
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T01:00:30Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/bmw-stretches-3-series-in-top-down-china-luxury-expansion-cars.html
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Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW) is making a bigger version of its popular 3-Series sedan in a bid to tap into Chinese car buyers’ taste for larger cars and lure them away from the likes of General Motors Co. The stretch 3-Series, made uniquely for the Chinese market, is 11 centimeters (4.3 inches) longer than the regular model and is part of a broader effort by German luxury-car makers to sell more cars targeted toward first-time buyers in China, after years of focusing on selling their priciest models. “The premium market here is developing from the top downward,” Ian Robertson , BMW’s sales chief, said this week at the Beijing auto show. “Over time, you will see the smaller segments growing more rapidly.” The small car market in China is currently dominated by high-volume manufacturers like General Motors Co. (GM) BMW, Daimler AG (DAI) ’s Mercedes-Benz and Volkswagen AG (VOW) ’s Audi are expanding into that market to boost growth and lessen reliance on their biggest models like the 7-Series, half of which are sold in China, as overall car sales in the country slipped 1.3 percent in the first quarter. Larger sedans and sport-utility vehicles accounted for at least 70 percent of premium car sales in China last year compared with 40 percent in Germany , according to Bernstein Research. Rich Chinese “The second generation of the rich Chinese is growing up and shopping for cars,” said Cui Dongshu, deputy secretary general of China’s Passenger Car Association. “Luxury automakers want to lure those young customers with lower-end product and prepare them to trade up.” The German automakers, the world’s three largest luxury car producers, stand to gain market share in 2012 in China as wider offerings puts pressure on mass-market manufacturers. Those car makers have also been more sensitive than the luxury brands to China’s weaker economic growth, which decelerated to its slowest pace in nearly three years. At the Beijing auto show, Mercedes showcased a pre- production version of the CLA four-door coupe, the smaller cousin of the $71,300 CLS. Audi presented concepts based on the Q3 compact SUV, which will be imported into China starting this year, following the A3 hatchback and A1 subcompact that went on sale last year. The extended version of the 3-Series marks BMW’s second model designed specifically for China after debuting the long-wheelbase 5-Series in 2010. Feeling the Pinch “Here in China, people are aspiring for their first car, and they go for entry level,” Daimler Chief Executive Officer Dieter Zetsche said to reporters in Beijing. “The ultimate aspiration is to arrive at the top segment. That definitely plays into our hands. There’s tremendous opportunity.” Growth in China’s luxury-car segment will probably be in the range of 15 percent to 20 percent, more than triple the total market’s 5 percent gain, Zetsche said, adding that demand for upscale cars could outpace the overall market for “years.” Mass market brands like Toyota Motor Corp. (7203) are already starting to feel the impact of the expansion by the German brands, which dominate China’s luxury segment with a combined share of more than 75 percent. German premium automakers’ introduction of offerings in the same customer segments as Honda Motor Co. (7267) ’s Accord mid-sized sedan is making it harder to boost sales, Takanobu Ito, Honda’s president, said in Beijing. Prices Coming Down A Mercedes A-Class compact sells for as little as 178,000 yuan at a dealership in Beijing’s Chaoyang district, according to figures by auto pricing website cheshi.com. A 2.4 liter engine Honda Accord starts at 172,400 yuan, cheshi data shows. Tokyo-based Honda is seeking to make its cars more “price competitive” by cutting costs and is also tailoring of the Accord to Chinese tastes, Ito said. “Prices of luxury cars are coming down to a more reasonable level,” said Dong Haiyang, vice president of BAIC Motor Corp. “The discounts by luxury carmakers are adding more pressure on the cars that carry price tags between 250,000 yuan and 300,000 yuan by offering consumers choices of having a premium brand car with about the same amount of money.” After getting her driver’s license, Mandy Zhao, a school teacher in China’s bustling coastal region, wasn’t sure at first that she’d be able to afford the silver-grey Mercedes B-Class compact that she eventually bought at the end of March. Building Smaller Cars “I initially had the impression it would be out of my reach,” said the 58 year old from Suzhou. “I realized how wrong this impression was. Prices on some models are reasonable and still within reach of middle-income earners.” To win over Zhao, the Mercedes dealer offered a discount of 70,000 yuan ($11,100), or 23 percent off the 310,000-yuan sticker price. The Stuttgart, Germany-based automaker plans to make the model more competitive by assembling the vehicle in China to eliminate import duties . “Competition will become more and more intense,” said Jenny Gu, an analyst with LMC Automotive in Shanghai . “The slowdown that has currently hit cheaper, smaller car sales will one day spread to the higher-end cars.” BMW and Audi will also start building smaller cars in China. A new BMW plant in Tiexi, which will start production next month, will make the X1 compact SUV. Audi plans to build the Q3 locally. Sought After Market The competition means that mass-market brands also have to stand out. Italy’s Fiat SpA (F) unveiled the Viaggio sedan in Beijing this week, marking its latest push into China. It plans to use a Gucci edition of the retro-styled 500 mini car to distinguish itself from VW and other mass-market brands. “China is probably one of the most competitive markets in the world,” Olivier Francois, head of the Fiat brand, said in an interview. The Gucci 500 helps the carmaker stake out its “own territory” as luxury brands expand into lower segments. China is a sought-after market because of the fast pace of growth and the higher prices. The country is the top market for the Mercedes S-Class, even though the vehicle costs the equivalent of $147,500, 60 percent more than the U.S. starting price of $91,850. The higher prices help BMW, Audi and Mercedes earn average profit margins of about 16 percent to 18 percent in China, compared with 10 percent to 12 percent globally, according to Credit Suisse. (CSGN) Still, holding on to customers remains a challenge. “Chinese buyers are brand conscious but not brand loyal,” said Ashvin Chotai , managing director of Intelligence Automotive Asia in London . “As the market matures and buyers have more experience, brand loyalty will slowly evolve.” To that end, getting customers early may help. Mercedes at any rate has a good shot at holding on to B-Class buyer Zhao. “I’m happy with the car,” the school teacher said. “It’s a comfortable drive and good value for the money. If we did have the intention to upgrade, I would definitely consider a Benz.” To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story: Chris Reiter in Berlin at [email protected] ; Liza Lin in Shanghai at [email protected] ; Tian Ying in Beijing at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Chad Thomas at [email protected] ; Young-Sam Cho at [email protected]
2012
bmw-stretches-3-series-in-top-down-china-luxury-expansion-cars
Intel Expects to Be ‘Big Player’ in Phones Within Five Years
By Ian King and Beth Jinks
2012-04-25T20:24:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/intel-targets-big-number-in-mobile-phone-market-cfo-says.html Intel Corp. (INTC) , whose chips are debuting in smartphones for the first time this week, expects to become a “big player” in the market over the next five years, following more than a decade of failed attempts. “Intel doesn’t go into markets to be a small player,” Chief Financial Officer Stacy Smith said in an interview today at Bloomberg headquarters in New York. “It’s a billion-unit market, so there’s huge opportunity for us.” Intel has announced five customer wins for its phone-chip designs, with the first device going on sale in India. The company is aiming to parlay its dominance in PCs
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networks. It also makes applications processors, which run the software on handsets. Texas Instruments Inc. (TXN) and Nvidia Corp. compete in the market as well. Apple Inc. (AAPL) , meanwhile, designs its own application processors, which are manufactured by Samsung Electronics Co. Intel is offering both application processors and baseband chips. Mobile-phone shipments are estimated to reach 1.7 billion in 2012, a gain of 8.2 percent from 2011, according to IDC. Smartphone shipments, a subset of the mobile-phone market, will surge almost 34 percent, the research firm predicts. That’s a faster pace than the PC market, which remains Intel’s main source of revenue. Worldwide PC shipments will increase 4.4 percent this year to 368 million units, according to Gartner Inc. (IT) To contact the reporters on this story: Ian King in San Francisco at [email protected] ; Beth Jinks in New York at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Tom Giles at [email protected] ; Nick Turner at [email protected]
2012
intel-targets-big-number-in-mobile-phone-market-cfo-says
Israel’s Iron Dome Gets Boost in U.S. Panel’s Budget Plan
By Roxana Tiron and Tony Capaccio
2012-04-25T20:53:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/israel-s-iron-dome-gets-boost-in-u-s-panel-s-budget-plan.html
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Israel ’s Iron Dome missile-defense system stands to gain as much as $680 million in U.S. aid under a proposal by a congressional panel. A subcommittee of the U.S. House Armed Services Committee is seeking the funding from 2012 to 2015 for the system built by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd., according to documents released today. The House panel is starting to write the 2013 defense authorization bill to set military policy and spending targets for the fiscal year starting Oct. 1. President Barack Obama didn’t request any money for the Israeli anti-rocket weapon program in his budget proposal in February. In March, the Pentagon said it intended to seek funds to help Israel buy more Iron Dome equipment. “During the rocket attacks earlier this month, the Iron Dome system played a critical role in Israel’s security,” Pentagon spokesman George Little said last month. “When nearly 300 rockets and mortars were fired at southern Israel, Iron Dome intercepted over 80 percent of the targets it engaged, saving many civilian lives.” Defense Secretary Leon Panetta has faced questions from both Democratic and Republican lawmakers about the Obama administration’s funding commitments to U.S.-Israel missile defense cooperation, including the Iron Dome system designed to intercept short-range rockets and mortar rounds fired at Israeli cities, such as those launched by Palestinian militants from Gaza. The funds backed by the House panel would be in addition to $205 million authorized last year to buy more of the Iron Dome systems. Lawmakers also urged the director of the U.S. Missile Defense Agency to ensure that “prior to disbursing additional funds on Iron Dome,” the U.S. has the “appropriate rights” to the technology and explores opportunities to co-produce the system with Israel. Closely held Rafael, based in Haifa, Israel, says on its website that it was started as part of Israel’s Ministry of Defense and incorporated in 2002. To contact the reporter on this story: Roxana Tiron in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mark Silva at [email protected]
2012
israel-s-iron-dome-gets-boost-in-u-s-panel-s-budget-plan
Russia to Raise Novorossiysk Oil Exports 3.6 Percent in May
By Jake Rudnitsky
2012-04-25T07:16:23Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/russia-to-raise-novorossiysk-oil-exports-3-6-percent-in-may-1-.html
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Russia will increase daily crude exports through the Novorossiysk port on the Black Sea in May by 3.6 percent from this month’s levels, a preliminary loading program obtained by Bloomberg News showed. The nation plans to export 3.47 million metric tons from Novorossiysk, including 3.23 million tons of Urals and 240,000 tons of Siberian Light grade, the plan showed. That is equivalent to 820,487 barrels a day, compared with 791,640 barrels for April. Urals exports from the Baltic Sea port of Primorsk include 59 cargoes of 100,000 tons each and one shipment of 105,000 tons, the plan showed. Ust-Luga, also on the Baltic, plans to export 1.6 million tons in May, according to the program. Russia will also ship two 60,000-ton consignments of Siberian Light from Tuapse on the Black Sea next month, the same as in April, the plan showed. Loading programs are monthly schedules of crude shipments compiled by field operators to allow buyers and sellers to plan their supply and trading activities. To contact the reporter on this story: Jake Rudnitsky in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Voss at [email protected]
2012
russia-to-raise-novorossiysk-oil-exports-3-6-percent-in-may-1-
Iran Extended China Oil Deals, Exports Didn’t Drop, Mehr Says
By Ladane Nasseri
2012-04-25T11:48:55Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/iran-extended-china-oil-deals-exports-didn-t-drop-mehr-says.html
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Iran denied reports that China is buying less of its oil and said it extended contracts to export crude to the Asian country, Mehr reported, citing an Iranian Oil Ministry official. “Iran’s exports to Chinese refineries have in no way decreased in 2012,” Mohsen Qamsari, head of international affairs at the National Iranian Oil Co., told the state-run Mehr news agency. Iran is exporting an average of 500,000 barrels a day to China, according to the report published yesterday. Iran’s oil shipments to China fell for a fourth month in March to the lowest in 22 months, according to Bloomberg calculations based on Chinese customs data on April 23. Imports fell 6.2 percent to 1.08 million metric tons, or about 254,000 barrels a day, the data show. Purchases slid as China International United Petroleum & Chemical Co., the nation’s biggest oil trader, put off signing a 2012 term contract with National Iranian Oil Co. after a disagreement over payment terms. The issues were largely resolved by the end of February, according to three people with knowledge of the talks. To contact the reporter on this story: Ladane Nasseri in Dubai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew J. Barden at [email protected]
2012
iran-extended-china-oil-deals-exports-didn-t-drop-mehr-says
U.S. Companies Reporting Quarterly EPS Reversals, April 25
By Wendy Soong
2012-04-25T22:15:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-s-companies-reporting-quarterly-eps-reversals-april-25.html
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The following U.S. companies reported earnings per share reversals for their latest quarter (end date of the quarter is noted in the last column). Earnings estimates provided by Bloomberg. To contact the reporter on this story: Wendy Soong in New York at at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Alex Tanzi at at [email protected]
2012
u-s-companies-reporting-quarterly-eps-reversals-april-25
Defense Panel Leader Aims to Boost Tanks, Missile Defense
By Roxana Tiron
2012-04-25T23:15:15Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/defense-panel-leader-aims-to-boost-tanks-missile-defense.html
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U.S. Representative Howard P. “Buck” McKeon, the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, said he will seek to boost funding for battle tanks, Navy destroyers and missile defense in the Pentagon’s 2013 budget. McKeon, a California Republican, said in a speech in Washington today to the Hamilton Society that he also will work to slow down a reduction in U.S. military forces and eliminate fees proposed by the Obama administration for the military health-care system. McKeon outlined his priorities for the 2013 defense authorization bill, which sets military policy and spending targets for the fiscal year that starts Oct. 1. His speech indicates that the Republican-led House Armed Services Committee won’t hesitate to refashion the spending proposal that Defense Secretary Leon Panetta has said should be passed as a package without modifications that risk reversing the proposed savings. “We were presented a budget from the Administration that takes a knife to the defense budget , while growing the size and scope of the federal government,” McKeon said in the prepared speech. “As defense continues to be crowded out of the picture, we have to be extraordinarily careful in choosing where we allocate the military’s funding.” McKeon’s panel will be the first House committee to act on the budget blueprint President Barack Obama and the Pentagon proposed in February to cut $487 billion from previously planned defense spending over 10 years. Health Fees As part of that blueprint, Obama is planning to reduce U.S. military forces by about 120,000 by 2017. McKeon vowed to slow down the reductions that he said would mean an increase to troop deployments. McKeon also said he would eliminate the health-care fees proposed by the Obama administration. “Our forces on the front lines shouldn’t have to worry about caring for their families’ health back home,” McKeon said. “That’s our job, and it’s a responsibility I take seriously.” McKeon also said that he will seek to preserve production lines for General Dynamics Corp. (GD) ’s Abrams tank and BAE Systems Plc (BA/) ’s Bradley Fighting Vehicle to avoid a proposed temporary shutdown. McKeon’s panel will also try to scale back a Navy plan to retire nine guided missile cruisers and authorize the purchase of 10 additional destroyers, instead of nine. The House Armed Services Committee’s seapower panel today moved to restore funding for a second Virginia-class submarine that the Navy struck from fiscal 2014 plans as part of Pentagon budget-cutting. The panel recommended adding a down payment, or “advance procurement,” in the fiscal 2013 budget, according to documents released today. Nuclear Sub It also proposes giving the Navy authority to “incrementally” fund the nuclear-powered submarine in fiscal 2014 and beyond. The Navy had planned to buy two Virginia-class submarines a year, with the work split between Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. (HII) of Newport News , Virginia , and General Dynamics’s Groton, Connecticut-based Electric Boat unit. Instead, the Pentagon now proposes buying one boat in fiscal 2014, while delaying another until fiscal 2018. Israel ’s Iron Dome missile-defense system also stands to gain as much as $680 million in U.S. aid under a proposal in the armed services panel. A subcommittee is seeking the funding from 2012 to 2015 for the system built by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd., according to documents released today. To contact the reporter on this story: Roxana Tiron in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John Walcott at [email protected]
2012
defense-panel-leader-aims-to-boost-tanks-missile-defense
Xilinx Rises After Sales Forecast Beats Estimates
By Ian King
2012-04-26T20:35:13Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/xilinx-gains-after-first-quarter-sales-forecast-tops-estimates.html Xilinx Inc. (XLNX) , a maker of programmable chips used in mobile-phone base stations, rose the most in more than three years after forecasting sales this quarter that may beat some analysts’ estimates. Revenue will rise 1 percent to 5 percent from the $559 million reported in the fiscal fourth quarter, Xilinx said in a statement yesterday. That indicates revenue of $564.6 million to $586.9 million, and compares with the average analyst estimate of $555 million, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Xilinx is selling more chips to makers of mobile-phone equipment as their customers spend to upgrade networks, which are being strained by a surge in data demand from smartphones like Apple Inc.’s iPhone, Chief Executive Officer Moshe Gavrielov said. Increasing factory automation is also creating demand for Xilinx’s products, he said. “You can’t keep selling iPhones and not upgrading the systems
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interview. “There is growth in the industrial space. Factories are becoming more automated.” Net income in the fourth quarter, which ended March 31, fell to $134.1 million, or 49 cents a share, from $160.1 million, or 59 cents, a year earlier, the San Jose , California- based company said. Sales declined 4.9 percent to $559 million. That compares with average analyst estimates for earnings of 40 cents and sales of $531.6 million. The stock rose 6.8 percent to $36.65 at the close in New York , for the biggest gain since Dec. 3, 2008. The stock has climbed 14 percent this year. Xilinx and rival Altera Corp. (ALTR) , also based in San Jose, dominate the market for chips that can be reprogrammed after they’ve been installed in electronic devices. The use of their products, traditionally limited to expensive communications and industrial machinery, is spreading to new areas, such as automobiles and consumer electronics. To contact the reporter on this story: Ian King in San Francisco at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Tom Giles at [email protected]
2012
xilinx-gains-after-first-quarter-sales-forecast-tops-estimates
Goldman’s Blankfein Says He’s More Optimistic
By Erik Schatzker and Christine Harper
2012-04-25T17:44:07Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/goldman-chief-blankfein-says-markets-may-show-things-go-right-.html Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Lloyd C. Blankfein said he’s more optimistic about markets than some economists and investors. “I tend to be a little more positive than what I’m hearing from other people,” Blankfein, 57, told Bloomberg Television today in an interview at the investment bank’s New York headquarters. “One of the big risks that people have to contemplate is that things go right.” Blankfein, chairman and CEO since June 2006, warned about the potential for a credit crisis during a June 2007 conference, 15 months before the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. In November, he said he expected markets to “snap back.” The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rose 12 percent in the first three months of this year, the most since the third quarter of 2009. While profit at Goldman Sachs improved from the end of 2011, the fifth-biggest bank by assets reported last week that first-quarter net income fell 23 percent from a year earlier as revenue from trading bonds, currencies and commodities lagged behind rivals JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) and Citigroup Inc. (C) Blankfein said his bank’s 12.2 percent return on equity in the first quarter was a reflection of muted economic growth and client demand, which he called a “lower third-quartile opportunity set.” He said that investors shouldn’t extrapolate the firm’s long-term prospects from those results. ‘Room Ahead’ Goldman Sachs’s business model “suits us just fine” and “we have a tremendous amount of room ahead of us to expand in the businesses we’re in,” Blankfein said. The firm has been conservative in expanding in overseas markets where it sees some of the best opportunities going forward, he said. “There’s a chance to be what Goldman Sachs is in the U.S. over a much broader swath of the world, and that’s good,” he said. Still, he added “there’s a consequence sometimes to being too early.” Blankfein has sought to emphasize the firm’s focus on clients after the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and a Senate subcommittee accused the company of misleading investors about mortgage-related investments in the run-up to the financial crisis. Arthur Levitt , a former SEC chairman who is now an adviser to Goldman Sachs, said last month that the firm should stop saying it puts customers first “because nobody really puts customers first.” Market-Making Blankfein said he’d spoken to Levitt since he made those comments and that he thinks Levitt was referring to Goldman Sachs’s market-making business, where the firm is typically buying what clients are selling or selling what clients are buying. “Arthur’s comments were reserved for a narrower part of the business,” Blankfein said. Even in market-making, the firm shows that clients come first because in rough markets “we will hold ourselves out as standing out there and doing more than other people would be doing,” he added. In a separate interview today with CNBC, Blankfein said that an internal inquiry has found no “substantiation” of a former employee’s claims that staff disparage clients. Greg Smith , a former derivatives salesman who quit after 12 years at the firm on March 14, wrote a New York Times op-ed that blamed Blankfein and President Gary D. Cohn, 51, for presiding over a decline in the firm’s culture of putting clients first. “The reaction internally was one of shock,” Blankfein told CNBC. “We had 30,000 people who felt the opposite and clients who were supportive.” Hit by Bus Blankfein told CNBC that Goldman Sachs’s board of directors has a leadership succession plan for the long term and for the hypothetical situation in which the CEO is hit by a bus. If that were to happen, the person who would succeed Blankfein doesn’t know it. “We have a lot of terrific senior executives including, but not limited to, Gary,” Blankfein said, referring to Cohn. “I have no plans to leave.” Goldman Sachs as an institution doesn’t have a view on who should be elected U.S. president in November, Blankfein said. He said he hasn’t made up his mind about whom to support. “I’m a Rockefeller Republican
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a Rockefeller Republican,” he said, adding that he holds conservative views on fiscal policy and more liberal positions on social issues. “Where that will get me, I’m not sure yet.” Goldman Sachs closed yesterday at $114.11 in New York , lower than the firm’s $123.94 per share tangible book value as of March 31. The shares fell 0.4 percent at 1:20 p.m. today. To contact the reporters on this story: Erik Schatzker in New York at [email protected] Christine Harper in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: David Scheer at [email protected] .
2012
goldman-chief-blankfein-says-markets-may-show-things-go-right-
Singapore Stocks: Singapore Airlines, SMRT Corp., Suntec REIT
By Jonathan Burgos
2012-04-25T09:40:56Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/singapore-stocks-singapore-airlines-smrt-corp-suntec-reit.html
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Singapore ’s Straits Times Index (FSSTI) added 0.2 percent to 2,979.78 at the close. About the same number of shares rose and fell on the 30-member gauge. The following were among the most active shares in the market. Stock symbols are in parentheses after company names. Mapletree Industrial Trust (MINT) gained 0.9 percent to S$1.15 after the industrial landlord said fourth-quarter distributable income increased 26 percent from a year earlier to S$35.8 million ($29 million). Singapore Airlines Ltd. (SIA) , the world’s second- largest carrier by market value, rose 1.1 percent to S$10.70. Changi Airport reported a 15 percent increase in passenger traffic last month from a year earlier. SMRT Corp. (MRT SP), Singapore’s No. 1 commuter train operator, tumbled 4.1 percent to S$1.735, its biggest decline since August 2010. The company said it will spend S$900 million to upgrade the city’s subway network after the rail system’s worst breakdown affected more than 200,000 passengers in December. Suntec Real Estate Investment Trust (SUN) advanced 1.2 percent to S$1.30, the highest since Sept. 12, after the office landlord reported a 2.7 percent increase in its payout to shareholders. To contact the reporter on this story: Jonathan Burgos in Singapore at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: John McCluskey at [email protected]
2012
singapore-stocks-singapore-airlines-smrt-corp-suntec-rei
Las Vegas Sands Tops Estimates on U.S., Singapore Growth
By Christopher Palmeri
2012-04-25T20:54:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/las-vegas-sands-tops-estimates-on-u-s-singapore-growth.html
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Las Vegas Sands Corp. (LVS) , the casino operator controlled by billionaire Sheldon Adelson , posted higher first-quarter profit, beating analysts’ projections as gambling revenue increased in the U.S. and Asia. Net income advanced 72 percent to $498.9 million, or 61 cents a share, the Las Vegas-based company said today in a statement. Excluding some items, earnings of 70 cents topped the 60-cent average of estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Las Vegas Sands experienced a strong performance from its domestic resorts and in Singapore, where casino revenue increased 51 percent to $701.3 million in the quarter. The Marina Bay Sands there averaged 98 percent occupancy at $341 a night, the company said. In Las Vegas, casino revenue jumped 91 percent to $158.7 million. “Excellent numbers,” David Bain , an analyst at Sterne Agee Leach Inc., said in an e-mail. Las Vegas Sands said it posted a industry record of $1.07 billion in quarterly earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. “No company has ever achieved a $1 billion Ebitda for a quarter,” Adelson said on a call with investors. The company is expanding in Macau, the world’s largest casino market and the only place in China where gambling is allowed, through its Hong Kong-listed unit Sands China Ltd. (1828) Casino operators in Macau are in a growth phase, driven by new properties and non-gaming revenue, said Grant Govertsen, an analyst with Union Gaming Research in Macau. “We’re in a supply-driving-demand scenario,” Govertsen said on Bloomberg Television’s “On the Move Asia” on April 20. Revenue Gain Sands China (1928) net income rose 5.8 percent to $277.4 million. Las Vegas Sands, which owns the Venetian and Palazzo resorts in Las Vegas, said revenue rose 31 percent to $2.76 billion, beating estimates of $2.6 billion on average. Adelson opened his latest property, the $5 billion Sands Cotai Central, in Macau on April 11. He plans to build another 3,600-room casino hotel there and spend as much as $35 billion on resorts in Spain. Las Vegas Sands was little changed in extended trading. The stock rose 4.2 percent to $58.78 at 4:15 p.m. in New York and has risen 38 percent this year. The company earned $289.3 million, or 28 cents a share, in the first quarter of 2011. ( Las Vegas Sands began a conference call at 4:30 p.m. New York time. To listen, go to www.lasvegassands.com) To contact the reporter on this story: Christopher Palmeri in Los Angeles at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Anthony Palazzo at [email protected]
2012
as-vegas-sands-tops-estimates-on-u-s-singapore-grow
Brazil Lower House Passes Forest Bill After Year of Negotiations
By Stephan Nielsen and Mario Sergio Lima
2012-04-25T22:10:52Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/brazil-lower-house-passes-forest-bill-after-year-of-negotiations.html
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Brazil ’s lower house passed a bill that changes the way forests are managed following a year of political wrangling. The legislation was approved in a 274-184 vote and updates the nation’s 1965 forestry code, according to a final count in the Congress’ lower house. The bill may still have some changes after lawmakers proposals of amendments before heading to President Dilma Rousseff . Brazil’s lawmakers and lobby groups have clashed over numerous elements of the legislation, which was first passed by the lower house in May and then the Senate in December, including an amnesty for some farmers who illegally cut forests. The approved text includes some changes made by Deputy Paulo Piau, who was charged with preparing it for the vote. Between 2000 and 2010, more than 18 million hectares (44.5 million acres) of Amazonian rainforest were cleared, which is about the size of Syria , the National Institute for Space Research said on its website . Piau represents the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party, known as PMDB, in Minas Gerais state. To contact the reporters on this story: Stephan Nielsen in Sao Paulo at [email protected] ; Mario Sergio Lima in Brasilia at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Helder Marinho at [email protected]
2012
brazil-lower-house-passes-forest-bill-after-year-of-negotiations
China Helps First-Home Buyers as Market Cools: Mortgages
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-26T06:37:03Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/china-helps-first-home-buyers-as-market-cools-mortgages.html Kevin Xi had no trouble getting a mortgage to buy a 1.53 million yuan ($242,563) one-bedroom apartment in Beijing last month, even as China ’s government tries to cool the housing market. He even got a 10 percent reduction on interest. “I didn’t expect to get such a good rate,” said Xi, 27, an employee of a property company whose 960,000 yuan mortgage loan with Bank of China Ltd. was approved within five working days. “I thought only employees from government agencies or state-owned companies qualified.” The government is pushing in two directions as it seeks to slow price growth while avoiding a collapse. It’s lowering borrowing costs for first-time homebuyers to encourage purchases while Premier Wen Jiabao keeps curbs in place to stem the speculators who have helped drive home prices up by as much as 140 percent since 1998. China’s 18 percent first-quarter drop in home sales contributed to the slowest economic growth in almost three years. “Property is an important sector for China’s economy ,” said Jack Gong, a Hong Kong-based property analyst at Jefferies Group Inc. “The central government will not forcefully crack down on the market even if it is not supporting it. Fine-tuning the mortgage policies shows the government’s clear intention to uphold economic growth.” The benchmark rate for mortgages in China is the five-year lending rate set by the People’s Bank of China , currently 7.05 percent. Bank of China, China Construction Bank Corp. and Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. offer as much as a 10 percent discount to borrowers the banks deem as safest in Beijing, while smaller lenders such as China Merchants Bank Co. and Bank of Beijing Co. are charging the benchmark rate, according to Bacic & 5i5j Group, Beijing’s second-biggest real-estate agency. Government Easing Lenders in Beijing started offering mortgages to first-home buyers at or below the central bank’s benchmark rate in February, compared with rates 5 percent to 10 percent higher in the second half of last year, said Wu Hao, a manager at the loan brokerage of Bacic & 5i5j . Home buyers in Beijing and Shanghai could get as much as a 15 percent discount, according to the realtor. The lower mortgage rates for those buying their first properties are an indication that the government may gradually ease its more stringent home-purchase restrictions in the second quarter, according to CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets, a unit of Credit Agricole SA. ‘Gradual Easing’ “It is clear that the government has eased its controls over bank lending to first-time homebuyers,” said Andy Rothman, CLSA’s China macro strategist in an interview in Shanghai. “These are the first hints of what will be gradual easing of central government enforcement of the house purchase restrictions.” Home sales in 33 out of 40 cities jumped in March from the previous month, according to SouFun Holdings Ltd., the country’s biggest real-estate website. Xi is ready to move into his new one-bedroom 58 square- meter (624 square-foot) home, which he said had basic décor and he didn’t plan to renovate. The five-year-old apartment is located outside Beijing’s Fourth Ring Road, one of the capital’s six highway loops. Property Curbs China’s campaign to put the brakes on a surge in property prices began two years ago and measures in place include higher mortgage and down-payment requirements, and home-purchase restrictions for about 40 cities. Home prices grew 6 percent in 2010 after surging 25 percent the previous year when the government started imposing the curbs. Last year, the statistics bureau changed the way it calculates home prices, abandoning a nationwide index. Home buyers in China are required to put down 30 percent of the property’s price to purchase their first home and 50 percent for a second property. Down payments were raised to 40 percent and 60 percent for first and second homes, respectively, in China’s eastern province of Zhejiang last year as part of the government’s efforts to keep housing affordable. Authorities have refrained from cutting interest rates amid inflation concerns. The central bank increased interest rates three times last year. Large Down Payments About 50 percent to 70 percent of home buyers in China’s major or first-tier cities of Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou take out mortgages to buy homes, borrowing on average 50 percent, according to Centaline Property Agency Ltd. , China’s biggest real-estate brokerage. The loans, whose rates move with the benchmark rate, usually have maturities from five to 30 years, depending on borrowers’ ability to repay. Buyers in smaller cities, the so-called second- and third- tier cities such as Wenzhou in Zhejiang province, tend to pay cash. That compares with Australia , where more than 35 percent of new homeowners in the quarter ended Dec. 31 borrowed at least 80 percent of their property’s value, according to central bank figures. “The smaller the cities the buyers are in, the more willing they are to pay cash,” said Liu Yuan, a Shanghai-based Centaline researcher. “Interest rates are not really affecting home purchase decisions. Chinese buyers care more about current discounts rather than the lower costs for borrowing money.” Unsold new homes in 10 cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, tracked by Bacic & 5i5j jumped 46 percent from a year earlier to 594,500 units as of March 31, indicating rising risks and a higher probability that local governments may “fine- tune” policies to reduce inventories, the agency said in an April 13 report. Sales Rebound The central bank said last month it will ensure that “loan demand from first-home families” is met. Housing Minister Jiang Weixin said in December that China would prioritize loans for first-home buyers and support reasonable property purchase demand. The government has lowered the amount of cash that banks must set aside as reserves twice since November to boost liquidity and spur loan growth. Home sales in March reached 373.3 billion yuan, surpassing the first two months of the year combined, according to the government data on April 13. March home sales at China Vanke Co. (000002) , the biggest developer by market value listed on Chinese exchanges, jumped 23.5 percent from last year to 11.5 billion yuan, while Poly Real Estate Group Co. (600048) said they rose 47 percent. Mortgage lending discounts boosted demand from first-home buyers, said Tan Huajie, Vanke’s board secretary in an e-mailed statement on April 5. Currently about 80 percent to 90 percent of purchasers in the market are first-time buyers, according to Century 21 China Real Estate, the country’s second-biggest brokerage. Fine Balance Outstanding mortgage loans rose 15.5 percent to 7.1 trillion yuan last year, slower than the 29.5 percent expansion in 2010, as banks suspended lending for third homes and tightened criteria on second homes, according to a central bank report released Feb. 15. China Construction Bank, the world’s second-biggest lender by market value, was one of the first Chinese lenders last year to increase the interest rate for first homes to 10 percent more than the benchmark rate. Now it is offering mortgage rates “appropriately” lower than the benchmark for first-home buyers to reduce their borrowing costs, the lender’s Vice President Zhao Huan said at a briefing in Beijing March 26. The government should gradually loosen or even support demand from end users, such as first-time homebuyers, to offset the sharp decline in investment demand, according to Citigroup Inc. China’s economy grew a less-than-forecast 8.1 percent in the first three months from a year earlier, the slowest pace in 11 quarters, according to government data on April 13. “The central government is searching a balanced point between tightening and loosening the policies,” wrote Citigroup’s Hong Kong-based analysts led by Oscar Choi in a report on March 29. Price Cuts The central city of Wuhan allowed some first-time home buyers to pay as little as 20 percent down payment with loans from the public housing fund, the official Xinhua News Agency reported on April 24, citing the local authorities. Interest rates on loans from the housing fund usually are lower than the lending rate. Residents usually pay a portion of their income each month into the fund to be eligible for such loans, while their employers also contribute. The biggest mortgage discounts Chinese banks offered were as much as 30 percent below the benchmark rate in 2008, when the country’s home sales slumped 17 percent, retreating for the first time since the 1998 privatization of the housing market. It was unlikely banks would offer those kind of discounts this year because they would hurt their profitability, according to UBS AG. The impact on home sales of lower mortgage rates for first- home buyers is limited, because buyers would rather wait for more price cuts with the government’s determination to bring home prices down, Chen Li, head of China equity strategy at UBS, said in an interview in Shanghai. Home prices fell for the seventh month in March from February, according to SouFun. ‘Resolute’ on Restrictions China’s Premier Wen Jiabao has said the government will “resolutely” maintain its curbs on the property market , and the country’s home prices were far from a reasonable level. “Direct price cuts would be more effective than mortgage rate discounts,” Chen said. “ Hadn’t Wen made such remarks, the easing of mortgage lending rates would have given a bigger boost to the market.” As for Xi, he says he is just happy to have gained entry into Beijing’s property market, where prices have surged 30 percent from the beginning of 2009 to the end of 2010, even though his commute to work will increase to about one hour by public transport from a 15-minute walk from the apartment he rents now. “I just like finally having my own place, even though that means I’ll spend more time on the road,” said Xi. “I think home prices in Beijing will still rise, and since I’m qualified to buy here, why not just go ahead.”
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Bonnie Cao in Shanghai at [email protected] ; Zhang Dingmin in Beijing at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andreea Papuc at [email protected]
2012
china-helps-first-home-buyers-as-market-cools-mortgages
Worst Asian Debt to Fall on Thailand’s Sales, Aberdeen Says
By Yumi Teso and Lilian Karunungan
2012-04-26T04:15:09Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/worst-performing-asian-debt-to-fall-on-thai-sales-aberdeen-says.html
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Thai bonds, Asia ’s worst-performing debt, will probably extend losses as the government increases sales to a record to fund rebuilding after the floods disrupted production last year, according to Aberdeen Asset Management Co. Thailand’s local-currency notes dropped 0.7 percent in 2012, the only market to have registered a decline among 10 nations tracked by HSBC Holdings Plc. Indonesia, which was awarded an investment-grade rating this year by Moody’s Investors Service, is posting 3.8 percent returns, the best in the region. Bond offerings will climb 16 percent to about 520 billion baht ($16.8 billion) in the year that ends Sept. 30 to fund flood-prevention projects, the budget deficit and an increase in public servants’ salaries, according to the Finance Ministry . Prospects that inflation will accelerate as the economy recovers are also deterring Aberdeen Asset and ING Investment Management from buying Thai debt. The central bank forecasts 5.7 percent growth this year, faster than the 0.1 percent expansion in 2011. “Increasing supply has been the main factor driving up yields,” Pongtharin Sapayanon, the head of fixed income in Bangkok at Aberdeen, which manages $295 billion of assets globally, said in an April 20 interview. “The pace of recovery is faster than expected and inflationary pressure will definitely rise as domestic demand will continue to be strong throughout the year.” Revised Debt Plan Yields on benchmark 10-year debt advanced 46 basis points, or 0.46 percentage point, this year to 3.75 percent yesterday and reached a six-month high of 3.85 percent on April 2, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Yields on similar- maturity notes in Indonesia dropped 12 basis points to 5.91 percent. The rate on 3.65 percent baht-denominated securities due December 2021 added two basis points to 3.78 percent as of 11:07 a.m. in Bangkok, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The floods forced thousands of factories to suspend operations, causing asset losses amounting to 630 billion baht and economic damages of 795 billion baht, according to a Finance Ministry estimate in January. The Cabinet approved a revised debt-management plan for this fiscal year on March 13, which allows the government to borrow 800 billion baht from the local market, up from 350 billion baht announced in November. About 400 billion baht will go toward financing the budget deficit , 350 billion baht for loans for flood-prevention projects and 50 billion baht for a flood-insurance fund, Harn Himathongkam, a deputy government spokesman, said on March 13. “We are cautious on Thailand on the back of more supply to support spending on rebuilding,” Patrick Chia, the Singapore- based head of Asian fixed income at ING Investment Management, which oversaw $416 billion on Dec. 31, said in an April 13 interview. 30-Year Debt Nomura Asset Management Co. bought Thai bonds maturing in 30 years or longer in the first quarter because insurance payouts and corporate tax receipts will boost the government’s ability to repay debt, according to Thomas Kemmsies, the Frankfurt-based head of fixed-income securities at the company, which managed $288 billion as of October. Barclays Capital estimates total inflows to pay insurance claims will amount to $10 billion to $15 billion. The yield on 5 percent government bonds maturing in June 2040 rose 30 basis points this year to 4.43 percent, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. “What this catastrophe did was allow a lot of Thai producers and companies to forcefully reinvest in hopefully state-of-the-art technology,” Kemmsies said in an April 19 interview. “They have to start their investment upswing again with insurance money.” Baht Appreciation Thai bonds are also attractive because policy makers will probably allow the baht to appreciate to keep inflation at bay, Kemmsies said. Consumer-price gains accelerated in March for the first time since October, increasing 3.45 percent from a year earlier, official data show. The Bank of Thailand raised its 2012 inflation forecast in March to 3.4 percent from 3.2 percent. The baht has strengthened 1.2 percent in the past three months, the second-best performance among Asia’s 11 most-traded currencies after Taiwan ’s dollar, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. “We think any inflation threat will be countered through slightly increased toleration for currency appreciation than raising interest rates , at least until reconstruction is as much as completed,” Kemmsies said. East Asian local-currency bonds will probably extend gains this year as near-zero interest rates in developed nations prompt investors to seek higher yields, the Asian Development Bank said in its Asia Bond Monitor report today. It classifies emerging-market East Asia as China , Hong Kong , Indonesia, South Korea , Malaysia , the Philippines , Singapore , Thailand and Vietnam . Change in Policy Aberdeen’s Pongtharin and Kokusai Asset Management Co. in Tokyo say odds that interest rates will rise are deterring Thai bond investors. Pongtharin said he expects the policy rate to increase by at least 25 basis points in the second half and the 10-year yield to climb to 4 percent in six months. The Bank of Thailand held its one-day bond repurchase rate at 3 percent on March 21 after cutting it by a total of 50 basis points at the previous two meetings. The Finance Ministry said on March 26 it expects the central bank to boost borrowing costs later this year. “Yields, especially medium to long-term yields, have climbed this year not only due to rising supplies, but also a change in market views that the next policy move by the central bank would be a rate hike toward the end of this year,” Takahide Irimura, the head of emerging-market research at Kokusai Asset, which manages $45 billion, said in an April 18 interview. “The pace of gains in yields will probably be slower from here as they have risen so much already.” To contact the reporters on this story: Yumi Teso in Bangkok at [email protected] ; Lilian Karunungan in Singapore at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Sandy Hendry at [email protected] .
2012
worst-performing-asian-debt-to-fall-on-thai-sales-aberdeen-says
Trump Says Scots Leaders Gave ‘Assurances’ for No Turbines
By Tim Farrand and Peter Woodifield
2012-04-25T13:08:21Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/trump-says-scots-leaders-gave-assurances-for-no-wind-turbines.html
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Donald Trump , the New York real- estate entrepreneur, said the Scottish government enticed him into investing in a golf resort by suggesting that an offshore wind farm he opposes was unlikely to go ahead. Trump told lawmakers in Edinburgh today that he received “assurances” from First Minister Alex Salmond and his predecessor, Jack McConnell, over the turbine development. The government “lured” him into investing “tens of millions of pounds” on the site at Balmedie, north of Aberdeen, and “led him to believe” the farm would not proceed because of objections from the Ministry of Defence and shipping lane issues, Trump said. Trump was giving evidence to a Scottish parliamentary committee today. He is trying to derail a proposed 230 million- pound ($370 million) experimental wind farm in sight of a golf course he plans to open in July. Salmond aims to make Scotland the hub of European wind power as part of a strategy to generate the equivalent of all of the country’s electricity from renewable sources by 2020. He said in an interview last week that energy policy should be decided by elected politicians rather than Trump. “Frankly I don’t think 11 turbines offshore is a difficult proposition for most people to accept,” Salmond said on April 18 at his official residence in Edinburgh. At no point did Salmond’s administration give any assurances to Trump or his organization and claims to the contrary are wrong, the first minister’s office said in an e-mailed statement today. No Wind Farms Trump told a press conference after the hearing that “I never like to use the word lie. But certainly they told me there would be no wind farms near my property.” Trump said he had witnesses to conversations he held with McConnell and Salmond. Salmond and Trump discussed wind farms among other subjects at a dinner in a New York restaurant on October 2007, he said. The next month the Scottish government said it would decide whether Trump could proceed with his proposed resort after it was blocked by Aberdeenshire Council, the local municipality. “I have absolutely no problem with Alex Salmond,” Trump said. “I like him but I think he is misguided.” The European Offshore Wind Deployment Centre , a venture between Vattenfall AB, Technip SA (TEC) and Aberdeen Renewable Energy Group, applied in August for planning consent to build 11 next- generation offshore wind turbines in Aberdeen Bay. The turbines are 195 meters (640 feet) high to the tip of the blade and will be 2.4 kilometers (1.5 miles) out at sea, according to David Rodger, a spokesman for the venture. The 65-year-old Trump identified his site as a potential 750 million-pound golf resort in 2005 and battled for almost three years to gain consent to build two courses, a 450-bed five-star hotel, 500 homes and 950 short-term rental apartments. Hotel, Housing Trump said today he would proceed “immediately’” with the hotel and the housing if Vattenfall dropped the project. He would never have built the golf course had he thought there was any realistic prospect of the wind farm going ahead, Trump told the committee. When it was first mentioned, the wind farm was going to be 10 miles offshore, he said. Scotland would “go broke” if the U.K. decided to stop paying the subsidies for wind power, Trump said. The wind farm partners are “disappointed by the disproportionate campaign” against the wind farm and Scotland’s wind energy industry, they said in an e-mailed statement today. Failure to go ahead would put at risk the ambitions of Scotland, the U.K. and Europe for low-cost energy from offshore wind, the statement said. To contact the reporters on this story: Tim Farrand in Edinburgh at [email protected] ; Peter Woodifield in Edinburgh at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Rodney Jefferson at [email protected]
2012
rump-says-scots-leaders-gave-assurances-for-no-wind-turbines
Eagles Trade Cornerback Samuel to Atlanta for Seventh-Round Pick
By Eben Novy-Williams
2012-04-25T21:14:06Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/eagles-trade-cornerback-samuel-to-atlanta-for-seventh-round-pick.html The Atlanta Falcons acquired former Pro Bowl cornerback Asante Samuel today from the Philadelphia Eagles for a seventh-round pick in the upcoming National Football League draft. The Eagles now have 10 picks in the league’s annual college player draft, which starts tomorrow with the first round of selections, the team said today in an e-mailed statement. As part of the trade, the 31-year-old cornerback agreed to a three-year, $18.5 million contract with the Falcons, ESPN reported, citing an unidentified person. “Asante Samuel is a good football player and you can never have enough good players on your team,” Falcons coach Mike Smith said in an e-mailed statement. “Our game has become more of a passing game, and you have to have the players who can neutralize how offenses are trying to attack you.” A Pro Bowl selection from 2007-2010, Samuel played the last four seasons in Philadelphia. His exit comes one year after the Eagles acquired Nnamdi Asomugha and Dominique Rodgers-Cromartie, giving the team three Pro Bowl cornerbacks. Samuel has 45 interceptions and six forced fumbles in a nine-year career with the Eagles and New England Patriots . His 38 interceptions since 2006 lead the NFL, according to the Falcons’ statement, though the three he recorded last year were his fewest since 2005.
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Eben Novy-Williams in New York at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Sillup at [email protected]
2012
eagles-trade-cornerback-samuel-to-atlanta-for-seventh-round-pick
Rising Non-Performing Loans Will Hit Profit, Garanti Says
By Sibel Akbay
2012-04-25T13:49:45Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rising-non-performing-loans-will-hit-profit-garanti-says-1-.html
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Turkiye Garanti Bankasi AS Chief Executive Officer Ergun Ozen said rising non-performing loans this year will hit profit. Non-performing loans are increasing both for Garanti and Turkish banks in general, and will exceed the provisioning this year, Ozen said at a press conference today. Garanti’s non- performing loan ratio was 1.9 percent in the first quarter and the industry’s was 2.7 percent, he said. The increase in bad loans has not yet been reflected in loans to small businesses, which will “pull our profitability down,” he said. “The amount of non-performing loans is rising due to increasing unemployment and as people have payment difficulties,” Ozen said. “Very clearly, we’ve begun to see this in credit cards and personal loans.” Garanti, Turkey ’s biggest bank by market value, shares fell 1.5 percent to 6.62 liras at 3:51 p.m., after gaining as much as 1.5 percent to 6.80 liras. First-quarter net income at Garanti rose to 861.7 million liras ($484 million) from 855.2 million liras a year ago, Garanti said in a statement to the Istanbul Stock Exchange today. The bank, part-owned by Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA (BBVA) of Spain , was expected to earn 822.1 million liras, according to the average of 12 analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Provisioning Expenses “The decrease in provision expenses came as a positive surprise in terms of asset quality,” Muge Dagistan, an analyst at BGC Partners, said after results were announced. “General provision expenses were almost zero,” though this was also “due to limited loan growth,” she said. Garanti maintains its 14 percent loan growth target for this year despite a slower performance in the first quarter when loan growth was flat, Ozen said in an interview in Istanbul today. For financing purposes, the bank will “stay away” from the Eurobond market this year as it finds the market “expensive,” Ozen said. “We can’t go to the securitized loan market anymore. It is unfortunately dead,” he said. Garanti plans to sell 1.5 billion liras of bonds in the rest of this year and will complete an agreement to fully refinance a $1 billion syndication loan by May 3, he said. The bank will continue long-term borrowing from institutions such as the World Bank this year to secure funding for loans of longer maturities, he said. Cost management at Turkish banks will be of “utmost importance” this year as room for error “has greatly diminished,” he said. To contact the reporter on this story: Sibel Akbay in Istanbul at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Aydan Eksin at [email protected]
2012
rising-non-performing-loans-will-hit-profit-garanti-says-1-
Census Bureau Says 1 in 10 Marriages Are Interracial
By Frank Bass
2012-04-25T19:15:53Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/census-bureau-says-1-in-10-marriages-are-interracial.html
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The number of interracial married couples in the U.S. jumped by almost one-third during the last decade to include almost 1 of every 10 family households, the Census Bureau said today. Couples consisting of white non-Hispanics and Hispanics made up the largest share of interracial households, accounting for 37.6 percent of the tally. Households consisting of Asians and whites were the second-most common, at 13.7 percent of interracial couples, the bureau said. Marriages between blacks and whites made up about 8 percent of interracial households. The ranks of unmarried interracial couples rose to 18 percent from 15 percent in 2000. About 21 percent of same-sex unmarried couples consisted of people of different races or ethnicities. “Households are becoming more diverse,” Daphne Lofquist, a statistician with the bureau’s fertility and family statistics branch, said in a telephone briefing. States with the highest percentage of mixed-race couples were primarily in the West and Southwestern U.S., the bureau said. Even with diverse family relationships becoming more common, the Census Bureau said nonfamily households grew twice as fast as family households from 2000. The 39 million nonfamily households represented a 16 percent increase compared with the 8 percent increase to about 78 million for families. There were 116.7 million total households in the U.S. in 2010. Below 50 Percent The growth in nonfamily households has come at the expense of married-couple households, which fell below 50 percent of all U.S. households for the first time since the Census Bureau began collecting family relationship data in 1940. “It’s one of the biggest changes we’ve seen over the 20th century, and it continues into the 21st century,” Lofquist said. Nonfamily households, which primarily include people living alone, were most common in the upper Midwest, which has higher concentrations of senior citizens, and along the East Coast, with young professionals. Atlanta, Washington, D.C., Cincinnati, and Alexandria, Virginia , had the highest percentages of single- person households, with individuals making up more than 43 percent of all households. Explaining the draw of the nation’s capital, Rose Kreider, chief of the bureau’s fertility and family statistics branch, said, “The population has a lot of people who come there to start their careers.” The report also showed the number of multigenerational households grew to 5.1 million in 2010, a 30.8 percent increase from 2000. Families with more than two generations living together now account for 4.4 percent of all households. Hawaii had the highest percentage, with 1 in 12 households consisting of multigenerational families. To contact the reporter on this story: Frank Bass in New York at [email protected] ; To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mark McQuillan in Washington at [email protected]
2012
census-bureau-says-1-in-10-marriages-are-interracia
U.S. Communications Law Seen as Obsolete in Converged Age
By Todd Shields
2012-04-25T04:00:01Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/u-s-communications-law-seen-as-obsolete-in-converged-age.html Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN) volunteered to help U.S. legislators rewrite communications law to more fully account for Internet services that are disrupting markets for cable, broadcast and telephone providers. If lawmakers take up the offer, made yesterday by Paul Misener , an Amazon vice president, during a Senate committee hearing, the online merchant would join a crowd. Broadcasters, cable operators and phone companies have an interest in whether Congress revises the law last updated in 1996. “There are lots of voices calling for a reconsideration of the 1996 act,” Rick Boucher, who helped shape communications policy while a U.S. representative from Virginia from 1983 to last year, said in an interview. “It’s been 15 years and in that time the Internet has become the medium of choice for the delivery of information of all kinds
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visions for changing communications law, with Web companies emphasizing open-Internet rules and telephone companies opposing regulation of how they provide Internet service . Cable companies have said they want to weaken broadcasters’ ability to extract payment for using TV channels. Amazon, Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) and online television startup Aereo Inc., which counts IAC/Interactive Corp. (IACI) Chairman Barry Diller among its investors, were the focus of the Commerce Committee hearing that examined how Web-based technology is shifting TV viewing from traditional models to emerging platforms. “You’ve got to rewrite the communications act” of 1996, Diller said. “It’s overdue given the Internet.” Online Video Popularity In October 2011, almost 166 million Americans watched video online, according to testimony submitted by Susan Whiting, vice chairwoman of the Nielsen (NLSN) media measurement company. More than 117 million Americans accessed the Internet through mobile devices, Whiting said. “Consumers are finding and accessing their favorite content on more and more devices,” Whiting said. “Consumers are saying unequivocally, that online video will continue to play an increasingly larger role in their media choices.” Amazon.com, which offers online movies and television programs, wants to ensure that Internet-service providers aren’t allowed to block it and other Web video platforms, Misener said. He called for “vigilance” about caps placed on data consumption by Internet service providers, saying such limits could hinder competition in the video market. “Amazon would be happy to assist the committee in any way we can be helpful, including if the committee were to undertake a review of the 1996 act,” Misener said. 1996 Law The 1996 law was written to encourage competition between traditional providers of services, such as having cable and phone companies offer voice service, said Boucher, who is now a Washington-based partner at Sidley Austin. “It was silent as to the Internet,” Boucher said. After yesterday’s hearing Senator Jay Rockefeller , the West Virginia Democrat who is chairman of the committee, told reporters that the rapidly evolving communications landscape “will require legislation.” No telecommunications update will pass this year, Rockefeller said. “It’s not a simple business” in part because many devices and networks are involved, Rockefeller said. “It raises a lot of questions which we’re not able to legislatively answer at this point.” ‘Truly Obsolete’ Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) , the second-largest U.S. phone company, considers current laws outdated, Tom Tauke , an executive vice president, said in remarks delivered March 20 at a Washington conference. “They were written before convergence, before competition and before consumers had a choice in the communications space,” Tauke said. “And so they are truly obsolete.” Randolph May, president of the Rockville, Maryland-based Free State Foundation that promotes understanding of the free market and focuses on communications policy, has been calling for a rewrite of the telecommunications law since at least 2005. “It takes a long time for anything to get done” in Congress, May said in an interview. “Sometimes you almost have to have a near-crisis.” CTIA-The Wireless Association favors rewriting the statute, Steve Largent , president of the trade group, said in an interview yesterday. “The tech industry has revolutionized telecommunications,” Largent said. “It just doesn’t take that long any more. We’ve totally eclipsed what the ‘96 act did.” To contact the reporter on this story: Todd Shields in Washington at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Bernard Kohn at [email protected]
2012
u-s-communications-law-seen-as-obsolete-in-converged-age
Cattle Rebound From Biggest Drop in 10 Months on Mad Cow
By Jae Hur, Elizabeth Campbell and Whitney McFerron
2012-04-25T20:11:03Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cattle-rebound-from-biggest-drop-in-11-months-on-mad-cow.html
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Cattle futures rebounded from a nine-month low as countries from Canada to Japan said they’ll continue to import American beef after the U.S. reported its first case of mad cow disease in six years. Canada, Mexico , Japan and South Korea , the four biggest buyers of U.S. beef last year, said they won’t halt purchases after the disease, known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy, was found in a dairy cow in central California. No meat from the animal entered the human food chain, John Clifford, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s chief veterinarian, said yesterday. U.S. beef exports at a record 2.79 billion pounds (1.27 million metric tons) in 2011 had just returned to levels achieved before the first BSE case in the U.S., discovered in December 2003, USDA data show. Exports tumbled from 2.52 billion pounds in 2003, the previous all-time high, to just 460.3 million in 2004, as countries including Japan , China and Taiwan put restrictions in place. Last year, shipments were worth a record $5.42 billion, according to data from the U.S. Meat Export Federation, a trade group. Futures rebounded today as “the emotion of this scare is being relieved,” Paul Georgy, the president of brokerage Allendale Inc., said by telephone from McHenry, Illinois . “Countries like Mexico, Japan and South Korea have said that they will not halt imports, although South Korea said they were going to step up checks.” Live-cattle futures for June delivery climbed 0.6 percent to settle at $1.12275 a pound by 1 p.m. on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. The price yesterday tumbled the exchange’s 3-cent limit to settle at $1.11575, the lowest for a most-active contract since July 1. The commodity has dropped 15 percent since reaching a record $1.315 on Feb. 22. Fourth Case This is the fourth confirmed case of the brain-wasting disease in the U.S. cattle herd since the first discovery in December 2003, in an animal that came from Canada . The North American country bought $1.03 billion in U.S. beef last year, according to the U.S. Meat Export Federation. Canada has had 19 cases as of February 2011, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. U.S. trade with its northern neighbor “will not be impacted” by the BSE finding, Canada ’s Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz said today in an e-mailed statement. The Agriculture Ministry in Mexico, the second biggest buyer, said it expects its cattle trade with the U.S. to remain unchanged. Japan won’t suspend imports because shipments are made under a framework that assumes the disease isn’t eradicated, Minoru Yamamoto, director at the farm ministry’s international animal health affairs office, said today. Before yesterday’s discovery, the health ministry was planning to relax the import restriction after getting approval from the nation’s Food Safety Commission, Hideshi Michino , director at the ministry’s import food safety office, said on April 11. Japanese Restrictions Japan restricts U.S. beef imports to cattle 20-months-old or younger as older animals are at higher risk of having the disease. The regulation was put in place before the Asian country resumed purchases in 2005 of American beef, which had been banned after of the first case was discovered in the U.S. Taiwan now allows beef imports from cattle younger than 30- months-old. Price Rebound “The rebound came as major Asian buyers, including Japan, said they were not taking any measures against U.S. beef imports,” said Toshimitsu Kawanabe, an analyst at broker Central Shoji Co. “This may not last long as consumers in those importing nations will shy away from U.S. beef on food safety concerns and seek other origins, such as Australian beef.” South Korea, the fourth-largest buyer of U.S. beef, may strengthen quarantine inspections of the meat, Lee Byoung Guan, deputy director for planning and coordination at the Animal Plant & Fisheries Quarantine & Inspection Agency, said by phone today. Customs clearance of shipments hasn’t been halted, he said. Earlier today, Park Sang Ho, an official at South Korea’s farm ministry, said inspections would be suspended. He wasn’t available on his office or mobile phone later in the day. Taiwan doesn’t plan to change existing rules, said Tai Yu- yen, chief secretary of the Council of Agriculture. European Union spokesman Frederic Vincent said the EU plans no measures in response to the case. California Plant Baker Commodities Inc. said the case was at its Hanford deadstock plant, where dead livestock are held before going to a rendering plant. The animal arrived at the plant April 18 and all test samples are sent to the University of California at Davis, the company said. The finding shows surveillance is working, which should give confidence to trading partners, according to the United Nations ’ Food & Agriculture Organization. The case shouldn’t have implications for the U.S. status of “controlled risk” for BSE, the World Organisation for Animal Health said. U.S. beef is “very safe” and “firewalls” put in place ensure that there are no health concerns, Joel Haggard, Asia- Pacific vice president of the U.S. Meat Export Federation, said in an interview with Bloomberg Television. The news came “at the very tail-end of what is a major downward correction,” Dennis Smith , a senior account executive at Archer Financial Services in Chicago, said in a phone interview. Prices have fallen 7.3 percent this year. The cow that tested positive for mad cow “didn’t come anywhere near the food chain,” Troy Vetterkind, the owner of Vetterkind Cattle Brokerage, said in a phone interview from Chicago yesterday. “The government, the USDA, their inspection service did their job. It’s a non-event in my opinion.” Quarantine Strengthened South Korea’s government should immediately halt imports of U.S. beef, the Hanwoo Association, which represents local cattle breeders, said in a statement on its website. “It’s a political economy story. It’s not a public health story,” Daniel Pinkston, an analyst at the International Crisis Group , said today. “Farmers and livestock ranchers in South Korea have political clout, political influence.” Seoul-based Harim Co. (136480) , a maker of canned chicken breasts and nuggets, rose 3.2 percent and Seoul-based Dong Won Fisheries Co. (030720) , a deep-sea fishing company, gained 15 percent in trading in the city on speculation demand for poultry and seafood will increase. Tokyo-based Yoshinoya Holdings Co., a Japanese beef- bowl chain, fell as much as 3.7 percent, the most in a year in trading there. In 2003, after the first case of the disease, dozens of countries shut their doors to U.S. shipments. Losses to livestock producers and meatpackers ranged from $2.5 billion to $3.1 billion annually from 2004 through 2007, according to the International Trade Commission . Nations including China have maintained some restrictions ever since. To contact the reporters on this story: Jae Hur in Tokyo at [email protected] ; Elizabeth Campbell in Chicago at [email protected] ; To contact the reporter on this story: Whitney McFerron in London .
2012
cattle-rebound-from-biggest-drop-in-11-months-on-mad-cow
Vivendi Said to Consider Company Breakup
By Marie Mawad, Matthew Campbell and Jacqueline Simmons
2012-04-26T16:16:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/vivendi-said-to-consider-company-breakup.html
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Vivendi SA (VIV) is considering an overhaul of its company structure that may lead to a breakup of the owner of the world’s largest music and video-game companies, according to people with knowledge of the matter. One option under discussion is to split the Paris-based company into two, with one part incorporating media assets such as Universal Music Group and video-game maker Activision Blizzard Inc. (ATVI) , said the people, who asked not to be identified because the deliberations are private. The other would include Vivendi’s telecommunications and content distribution units, they said, adding that the internal review is at an early stage. Vivendi’s supervisory board, led by Chairman Jean-Rene Fourtou, is seeking to reverse a slide in the company’s stock and reduce a discount he puts at almost 40 percent because of the way Vivendi is structured as a holding vehicle of multiple units. The board is due to discuss the alternatives during a three-day summit with top executives in June, one person said. “It’s a sign that pressure is increasing on management, maybe even a war of nerves between shareholders and management,” said Conor O’Shea , an analyst at Kepler Capital Markets who advises holding Vivendi shares. Other options may include a partial or complete spinoff of pay-TV operator Canal Plus , which is 20 percent owned by publisher Lagardere SCA (MMB) , the people said. Shares Jump A Vivendi spokesman said the company vigorously denies intending to separate Canal Plus from the rest of its businesses. He said there has been no decision on a review of corporate structure and referred to a letter to shareholders on March 27. Vivendi shares rose 4 percent to 13.87 euros in Paris, valuing the company at 17.3 billion euros ($22.9 billion), after gaining as much as 8.1 percent earlier today. They have fallen 18 percent this year, the worst performance in France’s benchmark CAC 40 Index. In the letter looking into the reasons for a “disappointing” stock performance, Chief Executive Officer Jean-Bernard Levy said Vivendi’s portfolio of assets made sense, though he said the board “regularly posed the question of the group’s perimeter.” Changes in top management may also be announced after the June meeting, one of the people said. SFR Buyout Levy last year spent 7.95 billion euros to take full control of French mobile-phone company SFR from Vodafone Group Plc. (VOD) Vivendi’s largest division has seen its earnings decline as new operator Iliad SA (ILD) builds market share. At 16.6 billion euros as of yesterday’s close, Vivendi’s market capitalization compares with almost 40 billion euros in total value of its various businesses, not counting 12 billion euros of net debt, according to estimates by Morgan Stanley analysts. The investment bank values SFR alone at 12.9 billion euros, and Brazilian phone unit GVT at 5.2 billion euros. “The supervisory board is likely to come under pressure to defend its decision to consolidate Vodafone’s SFR stake when the Iliad launch risks were well known,” Will Smith , an analyst at Jefferies International Ltd., wrote in a note. A split of Vivendi’s communications and content-production activities would put an end to a combined business model that’s unique in Europe . Rival phone companies including Deutsche Telekom AG (DTE) and France Telecom SA (FTE) have de-emphasized media assets in favor of their core telecommunications businesses, at the same time seeking partnerships with outside content producers. ‘No Taboos’ Still, some analysts question whether direct sales of some of Vivendi’s assets may generate more value. “The question is whether a split is the right decision,” said Claudio Aspesi , a London-based analyst at Sanford C Bernstein. “I’ve always believed that the most attractive option is actually to sell off a number of assets and potentially slim a company down to its core of SFR and Canal Plus.” Levy and Fourtou already faced calls to change managers and invite new members to the board at the company’s shareholder meeting last week. Levy also came under fire from investors asking for plans to tackle the company’s low valuation. “Our conglomerate discount has become gigantic, close to 40 percent,” Fourtou said at the meeting in Paris. “We will not stay idle, and there are no taboos about how we will tackle this. We will look over our strategy, our perimeter and our image among investors.” To contact the reporters on this story: Marie Mawad in Paris at [email protected] ; Matthew Campbell in London at [email protected] ; Jacqueline Simmons in Paris at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Kenneth Wong at [email protected] ; Jacqueline Simmons at [email protected]
2012
vivendi-said-to-consider-company-breakup
DBS Paying ‘Fair Value’ With $7.2 Billion Danamon Bid, CEO Says
By Sanat Vallikappen and Joyce Koh
2012-04-25T07:37:40Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/dbs-paying-fair-value-with-7-2-billion-danamon-bid-ceo-says.html
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DBS Group Holdings Ltd. (DBS) said its it’s paying “fair value” for its $7.2 billion bid for PT Bank Danamon Indonesia (BDMN) even as the biggest takeover by a Southeast Asian lender dilutes earnings for the first two years. The Singapore bank’s earnings per share will rebound from the third year of the acquisition, Chief Executive Officer Piyush Gupta said when questioned by shareholders on the merits of the deal at a shareholders’ meeting in Singapore today. DBS is paying more than the median book value for banking deals over $1 billion as he seeks to diversify away from Singapore to an economy that’s three times the size of its home market. Indonesia’s gross domestic product expanded 6.46 percent last year, the most since the before the Asian financial turmoil that started in 1997. “The price to book for Indonesia must reflect the reality,” Gupta said. “It’s a high growth, high return market. You have to pay the price that is relevant to that country to access the opportunities in the country.” The stock has fallen 3.6 percent this month, compared with the 0.7 percent gain in the Bloomberg Asia Pacific Banks Index (BPRBANK) , which tracks 56 lenders in the region including DBS. The lender climbed 0.3 percent to S$13.67 as of 3:07 p.m. in Singapore. DBS will buy 67 percent of Danamon for about $4.9 billion in shares from Temasek Holdings Pte, Singapore’s state-owned investment company that’s also its biggest stakeholder. It also made a cash offer for the remaining stock at a 52 percent premium from the previous closing price. Temasek will increase its stake in DBS to 40.4 percent from 29.5 percent. Shareholder Query At least five shareholders at the meeting today raised concerns their holdings will be diluted with the new shares for Temasek. They asked Gupta and the board why they weren’t given the option of a rights offer. “It is true that you will earn less on an earnings per share basis for the next one or two years,” Gupta said. “By the third year, we are fairly confident that the incremental profit we’ll make from this acquisition will actually increase the earnings per share which the minority shareholders will get.” DBS expects to hold a meeting with investors in June for the purchase of Temasek’s Danamon stake if it secures the regulatory approvals. The remaining shares will be bought after the purchase of Temasek’s holdings is completed. Bank Indonesia ’s Deputy Governor Halim Alamsyah on April 11 said the central bank will seek talks on reciprocity with Singapore as a condition for approval of DBS’s offer and sent a letter to the Monetary Authority of Singapore on the issue. Acquiring the Jakarta-based bank will help DBS expand through 3,000 Danamon branches. To contact the reporters on this story: Sanat Vallikappen in Singapore at [email protected] ; To contact the editor responsible for this story: Chitra Somayaji at [email protected]
2012
dbs-paying-fair-value-with-7-2-billion-danamon-bid-ceo-says
Rising Stars Accelerate as Ford Freed From Junk
By Matthew Leising, Cecile Gutscher and Sridhar Natarajan
2012-04-25T15:48:24Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/rising-stars-accelerate-as-ford-freed-from-junk.html
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The pace at which high-yield borrowers in the U.S. are lifted to investment grade is accelerating from the slowest start to a year since at least 1987 as Fitch Ratings elevates Ford Motor Co. (F) Standard & Poor’s has upgraded five borrowers from speculative grade since February, bringing the total of so- called rising stars this year to six. Fitch cited improved earnings, reduced pension costs and cash on hand as it raised Dearborn, Michigan-based Ford to BBB- yesterday, the first time since 2005 that the biggest high-yield issuer has been ranked above junk by any of the three largest ratings firms. The riskiest borrowers from Ford to CIT Group Inc. (CIT) , the small-business lender that exited bankruptcy two years ago, are improving their creditworthiness as yields close to record lows allow them to reduce expenses by refinancing debt. Corporate balance sheets are improving with about 82 percent of the 125 companies in the S&P 500 Index (SPX) that have released earnings since April 10 reporting profits that beat analyst forecasts. “We’re seeing gradually improving credit quality ” that should lead to more upgrades, said Greg Kocik, a Toronto-based money manager with the TD High Yield Bond Fund who oversees $1.6 billion. “People who take money out of a BB+ name like Ford will put money into another company on the cusp of investment grade. There should be some movement of that capital into other upgrade candidates.” Rising Stars The world economy is set to expand 3.5 percent this year, the Washington-based IMF said April 17 in its World Economic Outlook, boosting its forecast from 3.3 percent in January. “As the economy grows, we expect rising star potential to slowly increase to an eventual peak at some point in the middle of the current business cycle,” Diane Vazza , an S&P analyst in New York , wrote in an April 13 note. The six rising stars this year compares with a median of 13 in the same period over the past five years, she said. S&P is monitoring the debt of 23 borrowers poised to be lifted from junk. Elsewhere in credit markets, a benchmark gauge of U.S. company credit risk fell for a second day, with the Markit CDX North America Investment Grade Index, which investors use to hedge against losses or to speculate on creditworthiness, declining 1.2 basis points to a mid-price of 98.5 basis points as of 11:41 a.m. in New York, according to prices compiled by Bloomberg. Rate Swap Spreads The index typically falls as investor confidence improves and rises as it deteriorates. Credit-default swaps pay the buyer face value if a borrower fails to meet its obligations, less the value of the defaulted debt. A basis point equals $1,000 annually on a contract protecting $10 million of debt. The U.S. two-year interest-rate swap spread, a measure of bond market stress, fell 1.6 basis points to 29 basis points as of 11:42 a.m. in New York. The gauge narrows when investors favor assets such as corporate bonds and widens when they seek the perceived safety of government securities . Bonds of General Electric Co. (GE) are the most actively traded U.S. corporate securities by dealers today, with 141 trades of $1 million or more as of 11:40 a.m. in New York, according to Trace, the bond-price reporting system of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The Fairfield, Connecticut-based company’s financing arm, GE Capital Corp., sold $3.1 billion of bonds yesterday and plans to offer $700 million of debt today. The riskiest borrowers are benefiting from refinancing or issuing new debt at yields that this year are averaging 7.82 percent on the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II index. Yields reached a record low 7.19 percent on May 19, 2011, after declining from 22.65 percent at the height of the credit crisis in December 2008. Fallen Angels The five borrowers that S&P has upgraded from junk since February are BRF-Brasil Foods SA, the sovereign debt of Uruguay, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Regions Financial Corp. and Mohawk Industries Inc. Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. was the only speculative-grade company to get boosted to investment grade this year, according to S&P research as of March 14, the slowest start to a year since at least 1987. The number of global fallen angels for 2012, or companies that declined to junk from investment grade, was 11 as of April 9, five less than the total for the same period of 2011, S&P said on April 13. High-yield bonds are rated below Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service and lower than BBB- at S&P. Ford Chief Executive Officer Alan Mulally has sought to restore the automaker’s investment-grade rating to reduce borrowing costs and attempt to recover major assets put up for collateral as the company borrowed $23.4 billion in late 2006 to avoid the bailouts and bankruptcies that befell the predecessors of General Motors Co. (GM) and Chrysler Group LLC. Ford ended 2011 with its 11th consecutive profitable quarter and earned $29.5 billion in the last three years after $30.1 billion in losses from 2006 through 2008. Gas Prices “The upgrade of Ford’s ratings reflects the automaker’s significantly improved financial performance, balance sheet repair, and product portfolio improvement that have taken place over the past several years,” according to the report from Fitch analysts led by Stephen Brown and Mohak Rao. Risks to Ford include the strength of the global economic recovery and demand for automobiles, while in the U.S. high unemployment and gasoline prices could be a drag on growth, Fitch said. S&P and Moody’s will likely follow Fitch in upgrading Ford, Barclays Plc strategists Vincent Foley and Cedric Morris in New York said in a research note yesterday. “Mid-2012 is a realistic timeframe for Ford to achieve investment grade ratings at all three rating agencies,” Foley and Morris wrote. That would make the automaker the biggest rising star in history, Barclays analysts led by Bradley Rogoff in New York wrote in February. Europe Worries New York-based CIT sold $1.5 billion of senior unsecured six-year notes last month after the small-business lender led by John Thain redeemed $4 billion of debt tied to its exit from bankruptcy in December 2009 and S&P boosted its credit rating to BB- from B+. Investor anxiety is rising this month with S&P’s so-called distress ratio climbing to 12.4 percent from 10.8 percent in March amid concern that Europe ’s sovereign-debt crisis is reigniting, the ratings company said. The ratio is a measure of the number of distressed securities divided by the total number of speculative-grade issues. In the U.S., while gross domestic product grew at a 3 percent pace in the last three months of 2011, it will slow to 2.3 percent this year, according to the median estimate of 74 economists surveyed by Bloomberg. Projections for GDP growth this year are slower than the 3.1 percent posted in 2005 and 2.7 percent in 2006 before the recession and financial crisis. Economic Support “Investors are optimistic about a U.S. turnaround but they are still very worried about what’s going on in Europe,” said Marc Gross, a money manager at RS Investments in New York who oversees $3 billion in fixed-income funds. Budget cuts across the continent and slower Chinese growth are among the global economic concerns, he said. “The general trend is that corporate earnings have been solid and leverage has been managed, so we should be in more of an upgrade cycle in the U.S.,” Gross said. Moody’s tallied eight rising stars in March versus four fallen angels, the ratings firm said April 9. “We are at a point in the cycle where companies have had time to grow and repair balance sheets to improve credit quality,” Susanna Gibbons, a portfolio manager at RBC Global Asset Management, which oversees more than $250 billion in assets, said in a telephone interview. “You will probably see a trend in rising stars just because of continued support from the economy.” To contact the reporters on this story: Matthew Leising in New York at [email protected] ; Cecile Gutscher in Toronto at [email protected] ; Sridhar Natarajan in New York at [email protected] To contact the editors responsible for this story: Alan Goldstein at [email protected] ; Dave Liedtka at [email protected]
2012
rising-stars-accelerate-as-ford-freed-from-junk
SEC Investigates Movie Studios Over China Dealings, Reuters Says
By Bloomberg News
2012-04-25T04:44:50Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/sec-investigates-movie-studios-over-china-dealings-reuters-says.html
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The Securities and Exchange Commission is investigating at least five movie studios in the U.S. about their dealings with China, Reuters reported yesterday, citing an unidentified person familiar with the matter. The U.S. regulator has sent letters of inquiry to the studios in the past two months, including News Corp. (NWSA) ’s 20th Century Fox, Walt Disney Co. and Dreamworks Animation SKG Inc. (DWA) to ask for information about potential inappropriate payments and how the companies dealt with certain government officials in China, Reuters said, citing a person it didn’t identify. Julie Henderson , a spokeswoman for News Corp., and Shannon Olivas, a spokeswoman for DreamWorks Animation, declined to comment. Zenia Mucha, a spokeswoman for Disney, didn’t respond to requests for comment. An e-mail to the SEC’s press office after work hours wasn’t immediately returned. Wu Baoan, a spokesman for the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, couldn’t be immediately reached for comments. China, the world’s most populous nation, has drawn more attention from Hollywood since February, when a previous annual import quota of 20 films was loosened and the revenue-sharing formula was altered, allowing foreign studios to keep a bigger share of ticket sales. There has been a wave of U.S.-Chinese deals as Western operators seek exposure to one of the world’s fastest-growing movie markets. Disney (DIS) , the world’s largest entertainment company, said last week it plans to team up with Beijing film studio DMG Entertainment to co-produce “Iron Man 3.” DreamWorks, creator of the “Kung Fu Panda” films, formed a venture in February with three Chinese partners to develop entertainment projects. Ticket sales in China rose about 30 percent to $2 billion last year, making it the biggest market after the U.S. and Japan, according to the Motion Picture Association of America. By comparison, worldwide box-office revenue rose 3.2 percent. James Cameron , who directed the only two movies that have grossed more than $2 billion in worldwide ticket sales, “Titanic” and “Avatar”, said last week in Beijing he is interested in co-producing movies in China . To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story: Michael Wei in Shanghai at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Wong at [email protected]
2012
sec-investigates-movie-studios-over-china-dealings-reuters-says
Ryanair Agreements With France’s Nimes Airport Probed by EU
By Aoife White
2012-04-25T13:46:55Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ryanair-agreements-with-france-s-nimes-airport-probed-by-eu-1-.html
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a8fd075b4d79db15b1ac94162298385c46a3f076
Ryanair Holdings Plc (RYA) ’s deals with Nimes airport in France will be investigated by European Union regulators over whether the company benefited from French government subsidies. The European Commission will probe rebates and marketing agreements between Ryanair and the airport that may have given the airline an “undue economic advantage,” as well as financial arrangements between French authorities and the Nimes facility, regulators said in an e-mailed statement today. Nimes airport received state subsidies of more than 2 million euros ($2.6 million) and cash advances of more than 9 million euros from 2000 until 2006, the EU said. The investigation will also cover public subsidies to Veolia Transport, a private company which has operated the airport since 2007. The payments may violate EU state aid rules because they “may cover ordinary operating expenses,” regulators said. EU regulators opened a similar probe into Ryanair’s agreements with France ’s Carcassonne airport earlier this month, adding to several reviews of discounts and subsidies offered by small, regional airports across Europe to attract low-cost airlines. The Brussels-based commission must approve large state subsidies to airports and airlines and can order companies to pay back government funding if it can’t be justified as providing a public service. “Ryanair’s arrangements with all EU airports comply with competition rules,” said Stephen McNamara, a Dublin-based spokesman for the airline, in an e-mail. Nimes airport and Veolia Transport didn’t immediately respond to an e-mail seeking comment. To contact the reporter on this story: Aoife White in Brussels at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Anthony Aarons at [email protected]
2012
ryanair-agreements-with-france-s-nimes-airport-probed-by-eu-1-
Hynix Reports Third Consecutive Loss After Chip Prices Drop
By Jun Yang
2012-04-26T07:19:16Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/hynix-reports-third-consecutive-loss-after-chip-prices-drop.html
4
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e5bf241093864be0a861c166ce304bb3
SK Hynix Inc. (000660) , the world’s second- largest maker of computer-memory chips, reported its third consecutive quarterly loss after slowing personal-computer sales kept chip prices from recovering. The company had a net loss of 271.2 billion won ($238 million) in the three months ended March, compared with profit of 273.5 billion won a year earlier, Hynix said in a statement today. The loss was wider than the 199.4 billion won average of 21 analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Hynix joins smaller rival Micron Technology Inc. (MU) in being hurt by the drop in DRAM-chip prices, which almost halved in the past 12 months as personal-computer demand slowed. The chipmaker, reviewing plans to bid for Elpida Memory Inc.’s assets, stands to benefit from a possible decline in industry capacity after the Japanese company filed for bankruptcy and as new mobile phones and higher value laptops may boost demand. “The numbers came in a little bit worse than expected, but it doesn’t mean much because there were expenses related to special bonuses,” Lee Jin Woo, a fund manager at Seoul-based KTB Asset Management Co., which oversees $5.7 billion in assets, said today. “The question is how much earnings will improve from the second quarter. The industry may improve towards the second half, but how fast it will happen remains to be seen.” With special bonuses paid to employees to celebrate being part of SK Telecom Co. (017670) excluded, the first-quarter operating loss at Icheon, South Korea-based Hynix was similar to the previous quarter, James Kim, head of investor relations , said on a conference call today. Elpida, Micron Operating loss, or sales excluding the cost of goods sold and administrative costs, was 260 billion won on sales of 2.4 trillion won. Hynix shares rose 0.6 percent to 27,200 won at the close of trading in Seoul, while the benchmark Kospi index gained 0.1 percent. The price of the benchmark DDR3 2-gigabit DRAM closed at $1.02 on April 25, compared with $1.96 a year earlier, according to data from Taipei-based Dramexchange Technology Inc., operator of Asia ’s largest spot market for semiconductors. The average selling price of Hynix’s DRAM probably dropped 47 percent in the first quarter from a year earlier, according to estimates by Taurus Investment Securities Co. Falling chip prices pushed smaller rival Elpida Memory to file for bankruptcy earlier this year, while Micron Technology reported a third consecutive quarterly loss in March. Samsung Electronics Co. (005930) is the world’s biggest maker of memory chips. Apple, Dell Demand for memory chips slowed in the first quarter as hard-disk drive output didn’t recover as fast as expected after floods in Thailand , a key production site, Choi Sung Jae, a Seoul-based analyst at SK Securities Co., said in a March 30 report. Elpida’s bankruptcy will likely prompt major chip buyers, including Apple Inc., Dell Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Co. (HPQ) , to seek alternative suppliers, helping boost prices in the second quarter, Choi wrote. PC makers will likely start stocking up on memory chips to make laptop computers using Intel Corp.’s new Ivy Bridge processor, helping boost prices from May, Choi Do Yeon, a Seoul- based analyst at LIG Investment & Securities Co., said in an April 16 report. Hynix submitted an initial proposal to bid for Elpida on March 30 and said it will decide whether to make a final bid after due diligence. SK Telecom agreed to buy 21 percent of Hynix for 3.4 trillion won in November. Hynix plans to spend 4.2 trillion won in capital expenditure this year. PC shipments in the U.S. declined for the first time in a decade last year, research firm IDC said Jan. 11. To contact the reporter on this story: Jun Yang in Seoul at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Tighe at [email protected]
2012
ynix-reports-third-consecutive-loss-after-chip-prices-drop
Cadbury Nigeria Rises as Stock May Be Undervalued: Lagos Mover
By Vincent Nwanma
2012-04-25T14:20:15Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/cadbury-nigeria-rises-as-stock-may-be-undervalued-lagos-mover.html
4
25
b0e114f351b64031edf264b3ba69871b8d2ff3b2
Cadbury Nigeria Plc (CADBURY) , a manufacturer of drinks and food products, advanced for a fifth day in Lagos on speculation the stock is undervalued, according to Lambeth Trust and Investment Co. The stock rose 5 percent to 13.07 naira by the close of trading, the longest winning streak since July 29. Cadbury reported a profit of more than 3 billion naira for last year, which has “stimulated the appetite” of investors, David Adonri, chief executive officer of Lambeth Trust, said by phone today. The stock is currently undervalued and if Cadbury’s profit growth continues, the stock could rise to 30 naira in a year, he added. “This is the second year it has reported profit after tax, indicating that the company is on the trajectory to full recovery,” he said. Full-year net income for 2011 more than tripled to 3.7 billion naira, the Lagos-based company said on March 30. Cadbury Nigeria returned to profit in 2010, with net income of 1.17 billion naira after a loss of 1.24 billion naira a year earlier. While the share price fell after the release of the latest results, “that was because the company did not pay any dividend,” Adonri said. “However, when analysts went back and looked at the stock, they saw a long-term value in the security moving forward, and that has propelled the new upsurge in the price.” The stock has risen 15 percent this year, compared with a 6.3 percent gain in the Nigerian Stock Exchange All-Share Index (NGSEINDX) over the same period. To contact the reporter on this story: Vincent Nwanma in Lagos at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dulue Mbachu at [email protected]
2012
cadbury-nigeria-rises-as-stock-may-be-undervalued-lagos-mover
Japan Eschews Spending-Contingency Plan, Official Says
By Mayumi Otsuma and Kyoko Shimodoi
2012-04-25T09:30:02Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/japan-eschews-spending-contingency-plan-official-says.html
4
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47112e76b88a498ed5a840881949c0b92ca6dc00
Japan isn’t prepared to consider boosting spending even as a fading impact from earthquake reconstruction packages is poised to curb growth later this year. “We’re not considering any possibility in which we would face a shortage of funds” and have to increase spending, Fumihiko Igarashi, a vice finance minister, said in an interview in Tokyo. The central government allocated 23 trillion yen ($283 billion) over the years through 2021, and the onus is on local officials to craft specific plans to use the money and boost spending, he said. Morgan Stanley economists last week warned that “fiscal policy is turning contractionary,” with gross domestic product gains projected to moderate in the latter three quarters of 2012 from a gain in excess of 2 percent in January to March. The world’s third-largest economy shrank last year after the record March 11 earthquake and tsunami. Local authorities are taking time to put together reconstruction projects including the relocation of tsunami- stricken communities because such projects require a consensus of residents, Igarashi, who’s served in the ministry’s No. 2 position since 2010, said today. “Money is ready” to flow through the economy once specific construction projects start getting implemented, he said, adding that the economy is expected to keep improving through next year. Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda has pledged to stamp out deflation and spur growth while the government seeks to double the sales tax to 10 percent by 2015 to curb the public debt , which is twice as large as the economy. The government has already submitted a sales-tax increase bill to the parliament and is trying to pass it by the end of the current session in June. “Japanese people are increasingly realizing the need” for higher taxes to curb debt and “such perception is expected to be reflected in opposition parties’ stance,” Igarashi said. “It’s pretty highly likely” that the bill will be authorized by parliament, he added. To contact the reporters on this story: Mayumi Otsuma in Tokyo at [email protected] ; Kyoko Shimodoi in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Paul Panckhurst at [email protected]
2012
japan-eschews-spending-contingency-plan-official-says
Hess to Spend $46 Million to Settle Refinery Pollution Case
By David Voreacos and Jim Polson
2012-04-25T15:55:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/hess-to-pay-850-000-in-penalties-for-clean-air-violations.html
4
25
6a39a7117d7c4a4686ab8abd3ded0d25
Hess Corp. (HES) agreed to spend $45 million on pollution controls at its petroleum refinery in Port Reading, New Jersey , and pay $850,000 in penalties to resolve a government lawsuit over harmful emissions. A consent decree, entered today in federal court in Newark, New Jersey, settled a lawsuit filed last week by the U.S. and state governments. Under the agreement, emissions of nitrogen oxides will decline by 181 tons a year and volatile organic compounds also will decrease. Both contribute to smog and asthma. “This agreement will improve air quality for New Jersey residents by requiring Hess to install advanced pollution control and monitoring technology and adopt more stringent emission limits,” Ignacia Moreno, the head of the Justice Department ’s Environment and Natural Resources division, said in a statement. Since 2000, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has reached 31 settlements to reduce air pollution from refineries, according to the statement. Those accords cover 108 refineries and more than 90 percent of the refining capacity in the U.S. Under the accord, New York-based Hess must install new and upgraded pollution controls and adopt more aggressive monitoring, leak-detection and repair practices to reduce emissions from refinery equipment and processing units. Judge’s Approval Needed The complaint alleges that Hess modified the refinery, which has a processing capacity of 70,000 barrels a day, without first getting pre-construction permits and installing pollution control equipment. Hess didn’t admit liability in the decree, which requires approval of a judge after a comment period. John B. Hess, the oil company’s chairman and chief executive officer, told investors in a Jan. 25 conference call that Port Reading lost $6 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 and broke even in the third quarter. “We’ll run it so long as it generates acceptable returns,” Hess said on the call to discuss fourth-quarter financial results . Hovensa, a refinery jointly owned by Hess and Petroleos de Venezuela SA , closed in February. Hovensa had lost $1.3 billion over three years, the company said. Hess fell 6.8 percent to $51.30 at 11:41 a.m. in New York Stock Exchange composite trading, the most in seven months, after lowering its oil-production estimate for the Bakken Shale formation. The lawsuit, brought by New Jersey Attorney General Jeffrey S. Chiesa as well as the U.S., had sought civil penalties of as much as $37,500 a day for the various violations. New Jersey will get half of the penalties, or $425,000. The case is U.S. v. Hess Corp., 12-cv-2335, U.S. District Court, District of New Jersey ( Newark ). To contact the reporters on this story: David Voreacos in Newark, New Jersey, at [email protected] ; Jim Polson in New York at [email protected] . To contact the editors responsible for this story: Michael Hytha at [email protected] ; Susan Warren at [email protected] .
2012
ess-to-pay-850-000-in-penalties-for-clean-air-violations
Croatian Podravka to Restart Talks With Serbian Aleva, Blic Says
By Misha Savic
2012-04-25T06:32:29Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/croatian-podravka-to-restart-talks-with-serbian-aleva-blic-says.html
4
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a02cc81c89d6bc5f8d81f25e828299549aa2b032
Podravka Prehrambena Industria d.d. (PODRRA) , Croatia ’s second-biggest food producer, will renew talks with Serbian Aleva AD on a possible acquisition or partnership, Blic newspaper reported, citing people it did not identify. Following a change in Podravka’s management, the companies may restart negotiations held last year, with Aleva interested in cooperation rather than being bought by Podravka, the report said. To contact the reporter on this story: Misha Savic in Belgrade at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: James M. Gomez at [email protected]
2012
croatian-podravka-to-restart-talks-with-serbian-aleva-blic-says
IBAR Deposits Rose 45% in First Quarter to $3.5 Billion
By Zulfugar Agayev
2012-04-25T14:43:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/ibar-deposits-rose-45-in-first-quarter-to-3-5-billion.html
4
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516dce2c4b18339f9b4b0efd84de9f1f43a68a4c
The International Bank of Azerbaijan ’s deposits grew 45 percent to 2.76 billion manats ($3.5 billion) in the first quarter from a year earlier, Rauf Agayev, a spokesman for the country’s largest lender, said by phone today. The Azeri government holds 50.2 percent of the Baku-based bank, also known as IBAR, the largest lender in Azerbaijan . To contact the reporter on this story: Zulfugar Agayev in Baku at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Hellmuth Tromm at [email protected]
2012
ibar-deposits-rose-45-in-first-quarter-to-3-5-billion
Philippine Bonds, Peso Gain on Smaller-Than-Programmed Deficit
By Karl Lester M. Yap
2012-04-25T08:24:29Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-25/philippine-bonds-peso-gain-before-march-budget-balance-report.html
4
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665c053209b98fcf9a99157cc6fe88ecc9a7de86
Philippine bonds and the peso gained after a report showed the government’s budget deficit was below target in the first quarter. The shortfall of 33.91 billion pesos ($795 million) was less than the 82.81 billion pesos programmed for the period, the Bureau of the Treasury said today. Revenue increased 11.7 percent, while spending climbed 13.1 percent. “Yields are starting to settle down,” said Jan Briace Santos, a fixed-income trader who helps manage the equivalent of $16 billion at BPI Asset Management Inc. in Manila . “It’s good the government is doing well with the revenue collection which means they can afford to spend without having to borrow more from the market. The deficit looks manageable.” The yield on the 8 percent bonds due July 2031 fell three basis points, or 0.03 percentage point, to 6.05 percent as of 4 p.m. in Manila, according to Tradition Financial Services. The peso climbed 0.1 percent to 42.665 per dollar, prices from Tullett Prebon Plc showed. One-month implied volatility, a measure of exchange-rate swings used to price options, dropped to 4.75 percent from 5.1 percent. Growth in the $200 billion economy slowed to 3.7 percent last year from 7.6 percent in 2010. The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund forecast expansion will accelerate to 4.2 percent in 2012, aided by government spending . To contact the reporter on this story: Karl Lester M. Yap in Manila at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Sandy Hendry at [email protected]
2012
philippine-bonds-peso-gain-before-march-budget-balance-repor
Kesa Under Shareholder Pressure to Ditch Comet Sale, Times Says
By Ben Farey
2011-07-02T11:17:41Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/kesa-under-shareholder-pressure-to-scrap-comet-sale-times-says.html
7
2
8787457c0d32b4b25d66477b55da10042a444f9a
Kesa Electricals Plc (KESA) is considering whether to halt the planned sale of its Comet chain and restructure the business itself, The Times reported. Knight Vinke Asset Management LLC, which owns 20 percent of Kesa, is urging the company to demerge Comet and leave it as a U.K.-listed entity on concern that it would only be sold at a loss, the London-based newspaper said, citing people close to the situation. “We’re sticking to our plan announced by the chairman only a week ago,” Simon Ward, head of investor relations at Kesa, said in a phone interview today. Ward declined to say if Knight Vinke was urging the company to drop the sale of Comet. Kesa may insist on extracting concessions from Comet’s landlords if the sale doesn’t proceed, the Times reported. To contact the reporter on this story: Ben Farey in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mike Harrison at [email protected]
2011
kesa-under-shareholder-pressure-to-scrap-comet-sale-times-says
BP Emissions Continue at Whiting Refinery in Indiana, NRC Says
By Theo Mullen
2011-07-02T14:07:26Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/bp-emissions-continue-at-whiting-refinery-in-indiana-nrc-says.html
7
2
78728ad11c44b90758f6f1e2d606bd4d3ea520a2
BP Plc (BP/) ’s Whiting refinery in Indiana continues to release higher-than-estimated emissions, according to a filing with the National Response Center. U.S. refineries must notify the response center if they release hazardous substances in excess of reportable quantities, according to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, commonly known as Superfund. Bloomberg News couldn’t immediately verify that the information in the NRC filing was accurate. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Theo Mullen in New York at [email protected] ; To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dan Stets at [email protected] .
2011
bp-emissions-continue-at-whiting-refinery-in-indiana-nrc-says
Russian Oil Output Falls to 10.2 Million Barrels a Day in June
By Henry Meyer
2011-07-02T09:17:53Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/russian-oil-output-falls-to-10-2-million-barrels-a-day-in-june.html
7
2
603b5a0efd55807c8c36084e2f1faf6781834513
Crude output in Russia , the world’s largest oil producer, fell last month for the first time since March. Production fell to 10.2 million barrels a day in June, according to preliminary data from the Energy Ministry’s CDU-TEK unit received by e-mail today. That compares with output of 10.26 million barrels a day in May and 10.15 million barrels a day in June 2010. Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has tasked the oil industry, Russia’s largest source of tax revenue , to keep output above 10 million barrels a day for at least the next decade. Production has exceeded the level since September 2009 and reached 10.27 million barrels a day in October last year. Russia peaked at 11.48 million barrels a day in 1987, according to BP Plc data. Russian natural gas output fell to 1.69 billion cubic meters a day in June from 1.86 billion cubic meters a day the previous month. To contact the reporter on this story: Henry Meyer in Moscow at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mike Harrison at [email protected]
2011
russian-oil-output-falls-to-10-2-million-barrels-a-day-in-june
Chavez Says Cancer to ‘Strengthen’ Him
By Daniel Cancel
2011-07-02T04:30:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/chavez-says-cancer-to-strengthen-him-optimistic-on-recovery.html
7
2
20d7555478664ccaac64af03d211b53e
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez , who recently revealed that he’s receiving treatment for cancer in Cuba, said that the illness will strengthen him and he’s optimistic he’ll return to full health. Chavez, speaking in a live telephone call to a Cuban television program yesterday for the first time since June 12, said that Fidel Castro, the former Cuban president, detected his frail health. Castro pushed him to remove a cancerous tumor after an operation to drain a pelvic abscess. “No one expected this illness but I’m optimistic and sure that I’ll emerge from it stronger,” he said. “If it weren’t for Fidel, who knows what labyrinth I’d be in right now.” Until now, Chavez only had been shown in previously recorded videos and images. Chavez told Venezuelans in a nationally broadcast speech on June 30 that he was operated on twice in Cuba and that he won’t hurry his return during treatment. The 56-year-old leader, who has run South America’s largest oil producer since 1999, has vowed to keep ruling from Cuba as long as it takes, though his political foes have called on Vice President Elias Jaua to assume his daily activities, citing articles in the constitution. Chavez had announced his intention before the illness to seek a third presidential term next year. Peanut Butter, Lamb Earlier yesterday, Venezuelan state television broadcast a 45-minute video from June 29 showing Chavez as his followers have grown accustomed to seeing him over the past decade: making national policy while telling jokes and humming military marches from his days as a paratrooper commander. Accompanying him was his brother, Barinas state Governor Adan Chavez, Foreign MinisterNicholas Maduro and Henry Rangel Silva, head of the nation’s military. In a bid to project an image of normalcy after weeks of speculation over his health, Chavez told his allies that he’s recovering favorably and is running his nation’s affairs from abroad. He said Fidel Castro checks in on him almost daily, bringing peanut butter and small bits of lamb, while at night he’s reading Friedrich Nietzsche ’s “Thus Spoke Zarathustra.” “I’ve committed mistakes, fundamental mistakes as Nietzsche would say, and I apologize for it,” said Chavez. “Sometimes you get swept up in the passion and forget that you’re just made of flesh and bone and don’t take care of your health.” Clout Yields on the nation’s benchmark bond plunged yesterday as investors increased bets Chavez may give up a re-election bid, opening the door for a new government that could reverse policies fueling the fastest inflation in the world. Jaua would succeed Chavez if the president resigns or is declared unfit to govern. With nobody in the government able to match Chavez’s clout with the poor, his hold on power may be challenged if he doesn’t return home soon, said Luis Vicente Leon, director of Caracas- based pollster Datanalisis. The prospect of Chavez’s prolonged absence may further embolden the opposition, which was strengthened after winning the majority of votes in congressional elections last September. Support for Chavez fell to near the lowest in eight years in March as a 40 percent devaluation of the bolivar and the fastest inflation among 78 countries, tracked by Bloomberg, erode the purchasing power of his working-class base. Cancer “There is no chavismo without Chavez,” said Boris Segura , a Latin America strategist at Nomura Securities International Inc. in an interview yesterday in Caracas. “He hasn’t groomed a successor on purpose because this is a one-man project.” The Venezuelan leader may have colon cancer that would require chemotherapy for at least six months to a year, Ramon Baeza, an oncologist with the IRAM cancer clinic in Santiago, Chile , said in a phone interview. “It’s a common cancer in his age range,” said Baeza, who has no connection to the case and said he can’t give a medical opinion based on the information available. Chavez’s chances of recovery could be low depending on whether the abscess ruptured and if the cancer spread to the rest of the abdomen, he said. The self-declared revolutionary socialist said yesterday that he’s received support from regional leaders, including cancer survivors Fernando Lugo of Paraguay and Brazil ’s Dilma Rousseff. Canceled Summit Leaders of the opposition have criticized the government’s handling of the political crisis though have also gone to lengths to wish Chavez a speedy recovery. “Chavez is still the head of state, but he can’t run the government’s daily affairs,” said Ramon Guillermo Aveledo, executive secretary of the Democratic Unity Table alliance. “The government isn’t functioning normally and they know it.” Chavez, who canceled a July 5 summit with Latin American and Caribbean leaders on Margarita Island due to his health, said that he never had any intention of staying in Cuba so long and that his cancer was first detected at the tail end of a regional tour after he arrived on June 8. “Truly, I was only going to spend two days here,” Chavez said in the live telephone call last night. “I feel as if I were in Venezuela amid my people. Long live Cuba, and long live Fidel.” To contact the reporter on this story: Daniel Cancel in Caracas at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Joshua Goodman at [email protected]
2011
chavez-says-cancer-to-strengthen-him-optimistic-on-recovery
Shikoku Electric May Face Delay to Reactor Restart, Nikkei Says
By Chisaki Watanabe
2011-07-02T05:52:03Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/shikoku-electric-may-face-delay-to-reactor-restart-nikkei-says.html
7
2
0a733ac41e767f1757e995ec39425bfd933c9a5a
Shikoku Electric Power Co. may face a delay in restarting the No.3 reactor at its Ikata nuclear power plant in Ehime prefecture, the Nikkei newspaper said today. Local government officials intend to visit the plant on or after July 10, the newspaper said, without saying where it got the information. The utility had planned to restart the reactor, which has been shut for regular maintenance, on July 10. To contact the reporters on this story: Chisaki Watanabe in Tokyo at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Jim McDonald at [email protected]
2011
shikoku-electric-may-face-delay-to-reactor-restart-nikkei-says
Taiwan’s Ma Gets Ruling Party Nomination for January Presidential Election
By Adela Lin
2011-07-02T05:34:57Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/taiwan-s-ma-gets-ruling-party-s-nomination.html
7
2
5162450d1434d97139ffe07d5fd338a57d5815aa
Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou received approval from the ruling Kuomintang ’s national congress to run for a second term by pledging to strengthen the economy and further improve ties with China. “Give us four more years, I will surely further enhance Taiwan’s competitive edge, increase the public’s income and cut unemployment,” Ma told supporters today. Taiwan’s gross domestic product expanded 10.88 percent last year to the highest in 24 years. The jobless rate, which in May stood at a 33-month low or 4.27 percent before adjustment for seasonal factors, “will be even lower in the future,” the president said. The party approved incumbent premier Wu Den-yih as Ma’s running mate for the Jan. 14 election. Ma is standing against the Democratic Progressive Party ’s chairwoman, Tsai Ing-wen. The president’s administration has signed 15 economic agreements with the Chinese government in a policy that Tsai has derided as “boxed in a frame set by China .” Ma, 60, told the national congress of the KMT he will seek better ties with China based on the “one China principle” reached in 1992, under which the two sides agreed to disagree on the interpretations of the doctrine. Three ‘No’s “We will insist on the policy of no unification, no independence, and no use of force to develop peaceful and prosperous relations with the mainland,” the president said. Relations between Taiwan and China are at their warmest in more than 60 years after Ma abandoned his predecessor’s pro- independence stance and focused on economic issues. China, Taiwan’s largest export market, regards the independently governed island as part of its territory, and has threatened to attack if it declares formal independence. The two sides split since Chiang Kai-shek’s Kuomintang, or Nationalists, fled to the island after being defeated by Mao Zedong ’s Communists in 1949. To contact the reporter on this story: Adela Lin in Taipei at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Paul Tighe at [email protected]
2011
aiwan-s-ma-gets-ruling-party-s-nomination
Pakistan Inflation Slows in June, Easing Pressure for Interest Rate Rise
By Farhan Sharif and Haris Anwar
2011-07-02T06:38:54Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/pakistan-inflation-slows-in-june-easing-pressure-for-interest-rate-rise.html
7
2
433014847ed9e87240d8effa870508c6326a8c0b
Pakistan ’s inflation eased in June, reducing pressure on the central bank to raise interest rates . Consumer prices rose 13.13 percent from a year earlier, slowing from a 13.23 percent gain in May, the Bureau of Statistics announced in Islamabad today. The median of nine estimates in a Bloomberg News survey was for a 13.70 percent increase. The State Bank of Pakistan has kept its discount rate unchanged this year at 14 percent, already one of the highest in the world, to support economic growth. Pakistan’s $162 billion economy, sapped by terrorism and floods in 2010, probably expanded 2.4 percent in the year ended June 30, slower than an earlier target of 4.5 percent, the government estimates. “Inflation is showing no real sign of abating,” Suleman Akhtar, an economist at Foundation Securities Ltd. in Karachi, said before the report. “Raising rates further would be tough, given the weakness in economic expansion.” The central bank has called for a tight fiscal policy to ease inflationary pressures and signaled a further increase in borrowing costs will undermine economic expansion. It raised rates in three consecutive meetings from July to November. Government borrowings have surged 74 percent to 685.3 billion rupees ($8 billion) since July 1, according to the central bank. Pakistan’s government last month pledged to cut the budget deficit to a seven-year low of 4 percent of gross domestic product in the year ending June 30, 2012, from 5.7 percent of GDP in the previous 12 months. To contact the reporters on this story: Farhan Sharif in Karachi at [email protected] ; Haris Anwar in Islamabad at [email protected] . To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephanie Phang at [email protected]
2011
pakistan-inflation-slows-in-june-easing-pressure-for-interest-rate-rise
Queensland Reds Beat Blues 30-13 to Advance to Super Rugby Final
By Bob Bensch
2011-07-02T12:19:37Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/queensland-reds-beat-blues-30-13-to-advance-to-super-rugby-final.html
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The Queensland Reds beat the Auckland Blues 30-13 to advance to the Super Rugby final. Rod Davies touched down three times as the Reds outscored the Blues four tries to one at Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane. The Australian club will host the July 9 championship game against the winner of today’s second semifinal between New Zealand’s Canterbury Crusaders and South Africa’s Stormers in Cape Town . The Reds, who topped the regular-season standings, are seeking to win southern hemisphere rugby’s elite provincial competition for the first time. Queensland won back-to-back Super 10 titles before the sport went professional in 1995. To contact the editor responsible for this story: Bob Bensch at [email protected]
2011
queensland-reds-beat-blues-30-13-to-advance-to-super-rugby-fina
Shriver Files for Divorce From Schwarzenegger After He Disclosed an Affair
By Christopher Palmeri and Edvard Pettersson
2011-07-02T09:23:50Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/shriver-files-for-divorce-from-schwarzenegger-after-he-disclosed-an-affair.html
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Maria Shriver filed for divorce from former California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger after 25 years, following his admission this year that he fathered a child with a family housekeeper. Shriver, who gave up her career as a newscaster when Schwarzenegger entered politics, cited irreconcilable differences in a petition filed in Los Angeles Superior Court yesterday. Matthew DiGirolamo, a spokesman for Shriver, said she had no comment. Daniel Ketchell, a spokesman for the former governor, didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment. Shriver, 55, announced on May 9 that she had separated from Schwarzenegger, a movie star and onetime Mr. Universe. A week later, the Los Angeles Times reported that Schwarzenegger, 63, had fathered a child with the family’s former housekeeper. “After leaving the governor’s office I told my wife about this event, which occurred over a decade ago,” Schwarzenegger said in a statement then. “There are no excuses and I take full responsibility for the hurt I have caused. I have apologized to Maria, my children and my family. I am truly sorry.” Schwarzenegger, who campaigned for governor saying he would tear up the state’s credit card and later almost tripled California ’s debt, put several entertainment projects on hold May 19, including “Cry Macho,” a film by Albert Ruddy, producer of “The Godfather.” Schwarzenegger’s lawyer, Patrick Knapp, said in a statement then that the former governor was “focusing on personal matters.” Last month he spoke about environmental issues at an energy conference sponsored by the United Nations in Vienna, according to a video of the speech on YouTube . Shriver said on her website that she would be in Greece for the Special Olympics World Summer Games, which end July 4. Her mother, Eunice Kennedy Shriver, founded the organization, a sports competition for children and adults with intellectual disabilities. To contact the reporters on this story: Christopher Palmeri in Los Angeles at [email protected] ; Edvard Pettersson in Los Angeles at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Anthony Palazzo at [email protected]
2011
shriver-files-for-divorce-from-schwarzenegger-after-he-disclosed-an-affair
Saudi Shares Advance After U.S. Rally, Greek Debt Progress, Paced by Rajhi
By Glen Carey
2011-07-02T13:13:20Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/saudi-shares-advance-after-u-s-sees-biggest-rally-in-two-years.html
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Saudi shares rose for a third day, led by petrochemical companies and banks, after U.S. stocks posted the biggest weekly rally in two years after Greece took action to avoid a default. Saudi Basic Industries Corp. (SABIC) , the world’s largest petrochemical maker, and Al Rajhi Bank paced the gains. Saudi Arabian Mining Co., also known as Ma’aden, rose for the fifth day after announcing financing for an aluminum project the company is developing in a joint venture with Alcoa Inc. The 146-company Tadawul All Share Index (SASEIDX) rose 1.2 percent to 6,653.68 at the close in Riyadh today, its highest closing level since June 6. The largest bourse by market value in the Middle East has gained 0.5 percent this year. “There is market optimism after Greece avoided a default on its debt,” Mohammad Ali Shah, a senior financial analyst at Global Investment House, said in an interview from Riyadh . “Following the global markets, Saudi Arabia has seen an upside as well.” U.S. and European stocks rose this week after Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou on June 29 clinched enough votes to pass the first part of an austerity plan aimed at meeting European Union aid requirements and staving off default for his debt-laden nation. Lawmakers backed a bill on June 30 to authorize the measure. The S&P 500 surged 5.6 percent to 1,339.67. The Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 5.4 percent to 12,582.77 this week. Both indexes rose all five days for the biggest weekly gains since July 2009. Saudi shares are also being helped by “the expectations for positive second-quarter results,” Shah said. Saudi companies will start to release quarterly earnings results later this month. Sabic, Ma’aden Gain Sabic advanced 1.9 percent to 106 riyals, the highest level since June 1. Fitch Ratings affirmed on June 30 Sabic’s long- term issuer default rating at A+, citing the company’s “strong business profile and moderate leverage.” Al-Rajhi Bank (RJHI) , the kingdom’s largest lender by market value, gained 1.4 percent to 74 riyals, the highest since June 13. Ma’aden shares gained 1.8 percent to 27.7 riyals, the highest value since May 30. The company said today it received commitments for $1 billion in commercial loans to finance the second phase of an aluminum project being developed in a joint venture with Alcoa Inc. Saudi Arabia’s stock exchange is the only Gulf Arab bourse open on Saturdays. To contact the reporter on this story: Glen Carey in Riyadh at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Andrew J. Barden at [email protected]
2011
saudi-shares-advance-after-u-s-sees-biggest-rally-in-two-years
Colombia’s Uribe Backs Penalosa in Bogota Election, Tiempo Says
By Carlos Manuel Rodriguez
2011-07-02T15:10:59Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/colombia-s-uribe-backs-penalosa-in-bogota-election-tiempo-says.html
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Former Colombian President Alvaro Uribe has endorsed Enrique Penalosa for mayor of the capital city of Bogota, El Tiempo newspaper reported . The announcement was made by Uribe and Penalosa yesterday after a three-hour meeting, El Tiempo reported. Penalosa, who served as mayor of Bogota from 1998 to 2001, is the Green Party candidate; Uribe is a member of the La U party. To contact the reporter on this story: Carlos Manuel Rodriguez in Mexico City at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dale Crofts at [email protected] .
2011
colombia-s-uribe-backs-penalosa-in-bogota-election-tiempo-says
Noyer Says French Greek Rollover Plan ‘Good’, Proto Thema Says
By Maria Petrakis
2011-07-02T16:46:27Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/noyer-says-french-greek-rollover-plan-good-proto-thema-says.html
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European Central Bank Governing Council member Christian Noyer said proposals from French banks for a rollover of Greek debt are “very good” and may make Greece’s rescue program more credible, Proto Thema reported. Noyer said the proposal is in the interests of all the banks and financial organizations who could participate in a Greek support plan, the Athens-based newspaper said, citing an interview due to be published tomorrow, Sunday, July 3. Greek state asset sales can raise income for Greece and tax reform can support growth, the newspaper quoted Noyer saying. Europe needs stronger governance overall and greater harmonization of tax and social policies, the newspaper cited Noyer as saying. To contact the editor responsible for this story Maria Petrakis at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Angela Cullen at [email protected]
2011
noyer-says-french-greek-rollover-plan-good-proto-thema-says
JS Group Buys Permasteelisa for 600 Million Euros, Il Sole Says
By Sonia Sirletti
2011-07-02T09:41:43Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/js-group-buys-permasteelisa-for-600-million-euros-il-sole-says.html
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JS Group Corp. (5938) , a Japanese housing materials maker, agreed to buy the Italian building group Permasteelisa SpA for about 600 million euros ($871 million), Il Sole 24 Ore reported, without saying how it got the information. JS Group beat Italy ’s Clessidra SGR SpA, a private equity fund which was also running to buy the company, according to the Italian newspaper. To contact the reporter on this story: Sonia Sirletti in Milan at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Frank Connelly at [email protected]
2011
js-group-buys-permasteelisa-for-600-million-euros-il-sole-says
British Public Support Split Over Pension Strike, Guardian Says
By Jesse Riseborough
2011-07-02T10:09:00Z
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-02/british-public-support-split-over-pension-strike-guardian-says.html
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British public support for this week’s strike action in the U.K. over pensions is split, according to the Guardian , citing a poll of 2,022 people. Forty-one percent of respondents said the strike by teachers and civil servants was justified, while 42 percent said it wasn’t and the rest didn’t know, the Guardian reported. ICM Research interviewed people age 18 or older online on June 29 and 30, according to the report. Four unions with 750,000 members staged a one-day strike on June 30 to fight proposals for government employees to retire later and contribute more to their pensions. The government says the changes are essential to make pensions sustainable and help trim the U.K.’s fiscal deficit. Of those polled, 43 percent said the government was right to make public-sector pensions less generous and 39 percent said it was wrong, according to the report. Thirty-two percent of the respondents said they would support any call from unions for more strikes and 46 percent said they would be opposed, the Guardian said. To contact the reporter on this story: Jesse Riseborough in London at [email protected] To contact the editor responsible for this story: Dick Schumacher at [email protected]
2011
british-public-support-split-over-pension-strike-guardian-says