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NO_PRETOX_REL | There was no evidence of any findings which could be related to ~ dosing with the test compound in this animal . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Test article - related statistically significant decreases in mean body weight and mean body weight gain were noted in males at 60 mg / kg / day . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | In particular , no organ toxicity was observed . | [
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PRETOX_REL | On histopathological examination , the scabs were found to be foci of necrotic dermatitis , although their histological appearance did not give any indication of their pathogenesis . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Blood samples for hematology and clinical chemistry parameters were collected pretest and in week 2 . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | There were no compound - related effects on any of the parameters assessed . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The treated areas of the right flank and untreated skin from the flank were examined microscopically . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | These changes were reversible within the recovery period . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The following investigations were performed ; mortality , clinical observations , body weight , food consumption , hematology , clinical biochemistry , organ weights , microscopic examination as well as toxicokinetics . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Maximum concentrations of COMPOUND_XXX in serum were determined in most cases 1 h after intragastric administration of the drug . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Mean body weight gain is dose - dependently decreased in 8 and 80 mg / kg / d males and increased in 8 and 80 mg / kg / d females . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The mean AUC ( 0 - 24h0 values of COMPOUND_XXX were 6410 , 49400 , and 122000 ng.hr / ml in females given 40 , 160 , and 400 mg / kg / day , respectively . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In - life findings were limited to transient decreases in bodyweight gain and food intake during the first four days of dosing , possibly due to poor palatability of the compound . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | In conclusion , doses less than 100 mg / kg / day ( 50 mg / kg b.i.d. ) are recommended for future COMPOUND_XXX gavage ( b.i.d. ) studies in monkeys . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Degenerative cardiac lesions were observed with ultrastructural alterations in the lysosomal compartment . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In the heart at 1.0 ( 1.5 ) mg / kg / day , small isolated foci of single fiber necrosis with inflammatory cell reaction and arteriitis / periarteriitis were seen in terminally sacrificed animals . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In the urinary bladder , edema , erosions and inflammatory cell infiltration were present at the earlier time points , particularly in the neck region of the bladder . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Hematologically , slightly decreased in red blood cell parameters indicate a slight anemia at the mid dose and higher . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Increased urinary NAG and GGT levels as well as electrolyte imbalances in high dose animals point to renal impairment at the high dose of 2.0 mg / kg COMPOUND_YYY . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The animals assigned to the untreated Control group and those which had received 0.1 / 0.3 mg / ml were treated at 0.3 mg / ml and the animals assigned to the vehicle Control group and those which had received 0.2 mg / ml were treated at 0.4 mg / ml . | [
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"O",
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NO_PRETOX_REL | These effects were reversible following a 4 - week treatment - free recovery period . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | There were no differences in exposure between males and females . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Anatomic Pathology : There were no COMPOUND_XXX - related microscopic changes at 40 mg / kg / day . | [
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PRETOX_REL | High - dose group 70 mg / kg / day : week 4 to the end of the treatment period - Leukopenia and mild myeloid hypoplasia of bone marrow - Minimally to slightly decreased platelet counts - Testes : decreased weight , severe tubular atrophy , moderate vacuolation of the seminiferous epithelium , slight interstitial cell hyperplasia , absence of spermatozoa in the epididymides - Moderate to marked cortical atrophy of the thymus in 2/6 dogs Mid-dose group ( 2 mg / kg / day ) - Body weight loss in 2/5 females - Mild myeloid hypoplasia of bone marrow - Testes : decreased weight , marked tubular atrophy , moderate vacuolation of the seminiferous epithelium , slight interstitial cell hyperplasia , absence of spermatozoa in the epididymides - Slight cortical atrophy of the thymus in 2/5 dogs Low - dose group ( 0.2 mg / kg / day ) In l / 3 males : - Testes : slight tubular atrophy , moderate vacuolation of the seminiferous epithelium , moderate germ cell degeneration , oligospermia in the epididymides . | [
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] |
PRETOX_REL | Following 34 weeks administration of COMPOUND_XXX at 10 / 100/75 or 50 mg / kg / day antibodies reacting against the nuclei of their own hepatocytes were found in the serum of the dogs . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Results and Discussion No mortality was observed , all animals survived until their scheduled sacrifice without showing any treatment - related clinical signs . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | doses of COMPOUND_XXX up to 0.50 mg / kg / day . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | No evidence of a treatment related effect was detected in the macroscopic , or microscopic observations of the terminally sacrificed animals . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In conclusion , 10 , 50 and 225 mg / kg / day COMPOUND_XXX were no effect dose levels in terms of adverse toxicological findings ( joint , skin and stomach effects ) but that the high dose of 1000 mg / kg / day induced marked lesions , both in - life and histopathologically . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Clinical biochemistry investigations revealed no treatment - related changes in markers of myocardial and skeletal muscle integrity . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Other microscopic findings comprised epithelial vacuolation / hypertrophy , pigment deposition , necrosis , fibrin thrombi and vasculitis / perivasculitis in the gall bladder ; glandular dilatation , inflammatory cell infiltration with vasculitis / perivasculitis , mucosal atrophy and erosion in the small and large intestine and epithelial necrosis / vacuolation in the epididymides and prostate . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Based on these results , a NOEL ( no - observed - effect level ) was not established . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Administration of COMPOUND_XXX at 1.0 mg / kg / occasion resulted in diminished red blood cell parameters ( haemoglobin concentration , red blood cell count , haematocrit and calculated red blood cell indices ) and only marginally increased reticulocyte counts indicating an inadequate erythropoietic response . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Maximum concentrations of the test compound were generally observed at | h after the intragastric administration of COMPOUND_XXX , indicating a moderate - fast absorption from the gastrointestinal tract . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Treatment resulted in slightly to moderately reduced body weight development at 180 mg / kg / day and food consumption at 120 and 180 mg / kg / day . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Decreased food consumption was present beginning 1 week after the initiation of dosing at 400 mg / kg / day . | [
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PRETOX_REL | increase in liver weights of females treated at 15 mg / kg / day without no blood biochemistry or histopathological correlates . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In conclusion , administration of COMPOUND_XXX by oral gavage to beagle dogs caused reddened ears , increased alanine aminotransferase , alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin , and microscopic changes in the liver at 60 mg / kg / day . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In conclusion , COMPOUND_XXX and revealed morphologic cardiac effects under the condition of the present study . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Blood samples were drawn and urine collected for routine clinical pathology evaluations from 10 animals / sex / group in Weeks 4 , 8 , 13 , 26 , 39 , 52 and 5 animals / sex / group in Week 60 ( Recovery Week 8 ) . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Dose Level 2 It is concluded that under the conditions of the study , the daily administration of the compound by intubation at dose level 2 for two weeks resulted in the appearance of bright yellow urine . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The toxicokinetic data showed that all animals from the groups treated with COMPOUND_XXX Nail Lacquer were systemically exposed to the drug resulting in mean AUC ( 0 - 168h ) values between 629 and 1410 ng · mL / h after the first administration . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Summary of results No treatment - related findings occurred even with the maximum feasible dose of 30 mg / kg on ca. 15 % of the body surface with 50 mg ointment / cm2 . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | These were generally dose - related relative to frequency and severity ( minimal to marked ) . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Water consumption Water consumption tended to be dose - dependently lower in animals treated with COMPOUND_XXX . | [
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PRETOX_REL | An increased incidence and severity of pelvic dilatation was evident in the kidney of animals at 1000 mg / kg / day Ro 32-3555/000 . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Bright yellow urine in all rats and centrilobular hepatocellular hypertrophy ( minimal ) in one rat were observed due to treatment with 10 mg / kg / day . | [
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PRETOX_REL | The relative weight of the thyroid was increased in male rats . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Hematology : No treatment - related changes in hematology or coagulation parameters were observed . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The disparity between males and females in the present study is more likely a reflection of a gender difference in sensitivity such that the relatively slight insult was only discernible in the more sensitive gender . | [
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PRETOX_REL | b. Mortality Animal H 937 / group lil had to be sacrificed prematurely in week 3 of the study ( see also  » Clinical findings " ) . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Protocol - specified organs were weighed and tissues were collected , processed and microscopically examined on all animals . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Thereafter , plasma concentrations decreased rapidly depending on dose . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Relevant hematological findings were slightly increased platelet counts at the high dose level . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Based upon lymphocyte decreases at doses ≥ 0.2 mg / kg a NOAEL was not established in this study . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | At the highest dose , the exposure was increased after multiple doses . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Muscle acetylcholinesterase activity increased 28 % in the high dose males and 45 % in the high dose female rats . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Organ weight analysis did not reveal any clearly treatment - related findings . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Based on the actual food consumption , the mean test item intake was 21.8 and 122.5 mg salt / kg / day during the first 3 days , 20.1 and 158.3 mg salt / kg / day during the next 4 days and 20.7 and 187.7 mg salt / kg / day during the last 7 days . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Other groups of females had similar body weight curves to that of the control . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | At initiation of dosing , the males weighed 28.6 - 32.9 grams and the females weighed 21.1 - 27.1 grams . | [
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PRETOX_REL | on , treatment with COMPOUND_XXX was associated with reddenings of the skin compatible with histamine induced vasodilations . | [
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PRETOX_REL | The higher exposure in females resulted in compound - related effects seen either exclusively or at lower doses in females , including partly to completely reversible clinical chemistry changes in males at 110 mg / kg / day and females at ≥ 30 mg / kg / day ; irreversible increases in adrenal gland and kidney weight and partially reversible liver weight increases in females at 110 mg / kg / day ; reversible macroscopic light pale colored kidneys in females at ≥ 30 mg / kg / day ; and partially to completely reversible microscopic kidney findings in males at 110 mg / kg / day and females at ≥ 10 mg / kg / day , as well as reversible and nonadverse microscopic liver findings in females at 110 mg / kg / day . | [
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0,
5,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
8,
9,
9,
0,
5,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
5,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
10,
8,
0,
5,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Ophthalmological examinations were performed prior to dosing and during study week 3 . | [
"Ophthalmological",
"examinations",
"were",
"performed",
"prior",
"to",
"dosing",
"and",
"during",
"study",
"week",
"3",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Each dose level was administered to one group daily and to another group two times per week . | [
"Each",
"dose",
"level",
"was",
"administered",
"to",
"one",
"group",
"daily",
"and",
"to",
"another",
"group",
"two",
"times",
"per",
"week",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | The peripheral neuropathy present in the sciatic nerves was considered secondary to persistent hypoglycemia . | [
"The",
"peripheral",
"neuropathy",
"present",
"in",
"the",
"sciatic",
"nerves",
"was",
"considered",
"secondary",
"to",
"persistent",
"hypoglycemia",
"."
] | [
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O"
] | [
0,
8,
9,
0,
0,
0,
10,
11,
0,
0,
0,
0,
8,
9,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Body weight , body weight gain and food consumption did not show any treatment - related changes during the treatment and recovery period . | [
"Body",
"weight",
",",
"body",
"weight",
"gain",
"and",
"food",
"consumption",
"did",
"not",
"show",
"any",
"treatment",
"-",
"related",
"changes",
"during",
"the",
"treatment",
"and",
"recovery",
"period",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | After dilution of the samples with the mobile phase , COMPOUND_XXX concentrations were measured by HPLC coupled to a UV detector set at 214 nm , and they were quantified by using the area under the peak . | [
"After",
"dilution",
"of",
"the",
"samples",
"with",
"the",
"mobile",
"phase",
",",
"COMPOUND_XXX",
"concentrations",
"were",
"measured",
"by",
"HPLC",
"coupled",
"to",
"a",
"UV",
"detector",
"set",
"at",
"214",
"nm",
",",
"and",
"they",
"were",
"quantified",
"by",
"using",
"the",
"area",
"under",
"the",
"peak",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
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0,
0,
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0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Complete necropsies were performed on all animals , organ weights were recorded , and protocol specified tissues and gross lesions were collected and processed . | [
"Complete",
"necropsies",
"were",
"performed",
"on",
"all",
"animals",
",",
"organ",
"weights",
"were",
"recorded",
",",
"and",
"protocol",
"specified",
"tissues",
"and",
"gross",
"lesions",
"were",
"collected",
"and",
"processed",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | At 50 mg / kg / day , microscopic findings consisted of hemorrhagic and / or cystic corpora lutea lutea and hemosiderin - laden macrophages in ovaries , foamy macrophage accumulation in lungs , focal angiectasis of the adrenal cortex , hypertrophy of the masseter muscle , focal mineralization and hyperplasia of renal pelvic epithelium , and focal new bone formation . | [
"At",
"50",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"/",
"day",
",",
"microscopic",
"findings",
"consisted",
"of",
"hemorrhagic",
"and",
"/",
"or",
"cystic",
"corpora",
"lutea",
"lutea",
"and",
"hemosiderin",
"-",
"laden",
"macrophages",
"in",
"ovaries",
",",
"foamy",
"macrophage",
"accumulation",
"in",
"lungs",
",",
"focal",
"angiectasis",
"of",
"the",
"adrenal",
"cortex",
",",
"hypertrophy",
"of",
"the",
"masseter",
"muscle",
",",
"focal",
"mineralization",
"and",
"hyperplasia",
"of",
"renal",
"pelvic",
"epithelium",
",",
"and",
"focal",
"new",
"bone",
"formation",
"."
] | [
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"O",
"B-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"I-SPECIMEN",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O"
] | [
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
8,
0,
0,
0,
8,
9,
9,
0,
0,
8,
9,
9,
9,
0,
10,
11,
8,
9,
9,
0,
10,
11,
8,
9,
0,
0,
10,
11,
0,
8,
0,
0,
10,
11,
0,
8,
9,
0,
8,
0,
10,
11,
11,
0,
0,
8,
9,
9,
9,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Conclusions The repeated daily intragastric administration of COMPOUND_XXX at doses of 0.2 , 2 and 20 mg / kg to female Cynomolgus monkeys over a period of 4 weeks followed by an additional recovery period of 4 weeks in the high dose group resulted in minor reversible changes from the lowest dose upwards . | [
"Conclusions",
"The",
"repeated",
"daily",
"intragastric",
"administration",
"of",
"COMPOUND_XXX",
"at",
"doses",
"of",
"0.2",
",",
"2",
"and",
"20",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"to",
"female",
"Cynomolgus",
"monkeys",
"over",
"a",
"period",
"of",
"4",
"weeks",
"followed",
"by",
"an",
"additional",
"recovery",
"period",
"of",
"4",
"weeks",
"in",
"the",
"high",
"dose",
"group",
"resulted",
"in",
"minor",
"reversible",
"changes",
"from",
"the",
"lowest",
"dose",
"upwards",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-GROUP",
"I-GROUP",
"I-GROUP",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE_QUALIFICATION",
"I-DOSE_QUALIFICATION",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
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0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
12,
13,
13,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
15,
16,
0,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | No test article - related macroscopic findings were observed . | [
"No",
"test",
"article",
"-",
"related",
"macroscopic",
"findings",
"were",
"observed",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | At the end of the 4 - week post-treatment period the remaining animals were sacrificed , complete necropsies were performed , weights of selected organs were recorded and gross lesions were evaluated microscopically . | [
"At",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"4",
"-",
"week",
"post-treatment",
"period",
"the",
"remaining",
"animals",
"were",
"sacrificed",
",",
"complete",
"necropsies",
"were",
"performed",
",",
"weights",
"of",
"selected",
"organs",
"were",
"recorded",
"and",
"gross",
"lesions",
"were",
"evaluated",
"microscopically",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | Administration of COMPOUND_XXX resulted in decreases in alkaline phosphatase at doses of ≥ 0.15 mg / kg / occasion , cholesterol at doses of ≥ 0.5 mg / kg / occasion and alanine aminotransferase at doses of 1.0 mg / kg / occasion . | [
"Administration",
"of",
"COMPOUND_XXX",
"resulted",
"in",
"decreases",
"in",
"alkaline",
"phosphatase",
"at",
"doses",
"of",
"≥",
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"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"/",
"occasion",
",",
"cholesterol",
"at",
"doses",
"of",
"≥",
"0.5",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"/",
"occasion",
"and",
"alanine",
"aminotransferase",
"at",
"doses",
"of",
"1.0",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"/",
"occasion",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-MANIFESTATION_FINDING",
"O",
"B-STUDY_TESTCD",
"I-STUDY_TESTCD",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"B-STUDY_TESTCD",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"B-STUDY_TESTCD",
"I-STUDY_TESTCD",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
2,
6,
0,
0,
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3,
4,
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4,
4,
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0,
2,
0,
0,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
2,
6,
0,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0
] |
NO_PRETOX_REL | Body weight gain and food consumption were normal . | [
"Body",
"weight",
"gain",
"and",
"food",
"consumption",
"were",
"normal",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | Conclusions The dose of 1 mg / kg COMPOUND_XXX lead to toxicity up to anticipated mortality in one out of two female and male animals each . | [
"Conclusions",
"The",
"dose",
"of",
"1",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"COMPOUND_XXX",
"lead",
"to",
"toxicity",
"up",
"to",
"anticipated",
"mortality",
"in",
"one",
"out",
"of",
"two",
"female",
"and",
"male",
"animals",
"each",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-SEX",
"O",
"B-SEX",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
8,
9,
9,
9,
9,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
5,
0,
5,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | The only other treatment related clinical sign was considered to be liquid / soft faeces , which was observed at 1.5 mg / kg / occasion up to Week 7 of treatment . | [
"The",
"only",
"other",
"treatment",
"related",
"clinical",
"sign",
"was",
"considered",
"to",
"be",
"liquid",
"/",
"soft",
"faeces",
",",
"which",
"was",
"observed",
"at",
"1.5",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
"/",
"occasion",
"up",
"to",
"Week",
"7",
"of",
"treatment",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"I-FINDING",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
0,
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0,
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8,
9,
9,
9,
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0,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
PRETOX_REL | A slight increase of water consumption was seen in group 3 ( 300 mg / kg ) and 4 ( 1000 mg / kg ) females during the treatment period , statistical significance was noted from day 3 - 7 ( group 4 only ) , then on days 7 - 10 , 17 - 21 , and day 21 - 28 in both groups . | [
"A",
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"increase",
"of",
"water",
"consumption",
"was",
"seen",
"in",
"group",
"3",
"(",
"300",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
")",
"and",
"4",
"(",
"1000",
"mg",
"/",
"kg",
")",
"females",
"during",
"the",
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"period",
",",
"statistical",
"significance",
"was",
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"3",
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"7",
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",",
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"7",
"-",
"10",
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"17",
"-",
"21",
",",
"and",
"day",
"21",
"-",
"28",
"in",
"both",
"groups",
"."
] | [
"O",
"O",
"B-MANIFESTATION_FINDING",
"O",
"B-STUDY_TESTCD",
"I-STUDY_TESTCD",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-GROUP",
"I-GROUP",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"I-DOSE",
"O",
"B-SEX",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-GROUP",
"I-GROUP",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"O",
"B-GROUP",
"I-GROUP",
"O"
] | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
2,
6,
0,
0,
0,
12,
13,
0,
3,
4,
4,
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NO_PRETOX_REL | After repeated dosing , no clear trend was evident in terms of accumulation . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Clinical signs , body weight and estimated food consumption determinations were performed on all the animals . | [
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PRETOX_REL | No specific target organ toxicity has been observed , although typical signs of excessive cholinergic stimulation occur at high doses in the gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Clinical signs and reduced body weight occurred in rats that received 200 or 800 mg / kg / day of COMPOUND_XXX . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | There was no indication for an accumulation of the test compound when administered daily over 29 days . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Electrocardiography evaluations were performed on all animals in pretest and in week 13 at approximately 30 minutes post dose . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Females appeared more sensitive than the males to this compound . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | In males , AUC were 677 ± 182 h.ng / ml , 2191 ± 672 h.ng / ml , 12532 ± 8255 h.ng / ml for 5 , 15 and 70 mg / kg / day respectively . | [
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PRETOX_REL | As expected from previous studies , minimal heart weight increases were present after 4 weeks at both dosages , but without correlating findings in clinical biochemistry or histopathology . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Based on these results , the exposure period for the main study is selected to be 119 hours ( every five days for 28 days ) . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | All animals survived the scheduled study period . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Clinical observations , body weight and food consumption determinations , ophthalmoscopic and clinical pathology examinations were performed on all groups . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Exposure increased proportionally with dosage for both males and females . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | The corresponding dosages in terms of base were 43.3 and 433.2 mg / kg , respectively . | [
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PRETOX_REL | At the histopathological examination , a minimal hypertrophy of the centrilobular hepatocytes in the liver was noted in 2/5 males . | [
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PRETOX_REL | In conclusion , based on the results of this study , a no toxic effect level was not established , and while it appears that most of the adverse effects produced by administration ofCOMPOUND_XXX at the 0.6 mg / kg / day dose are reversible within a four - week recovery period , the insults to the thyroid and lymphoid tissues , although less severe , persisted . | [
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PRETOX_REL | A marked decrease in thymus weight was noted following I month treatment at 1000 mg / kg / day , this did not correspond to any histopathological finding in the thymus and appeared to be reversible . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | Food Consumption : There were no treatment - related changes in food consumption . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Reverse T3 was significantly increased on day 5 , but significantly decreased on days 12 and 26 compared to vehicle control - treated animals . | [
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PRETOX_REL | Since no histological heart lesions related to treatment with COMPOUND_XXX were observed at 80 mg / kg after 4 weeks treatment or 60 mg / kg after 4 or 26 weeks treatment in previous toxicity studies in rats ( Studies 0510076 , 0370146 and 0580158 ) at similar systemic exposure to COMPOUND_XXX , the increase of these foci in some treated animals appears to be more likely an exacerbation of a background lesion due to treatment or an incidental finding not related to treatment rather than a direct effect of COMPOUND_XXX . | [
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PRETOX_REL | At 75 and 225 mg / kg a slightly lower mean daily food consumption was observed in female animals during the first weeks of gestation that resulted in minimal changes ( about 5 % less than controls ) in mean body weight of these two groups at the end of gestation and up to end of the study ( Day 4 of lactation ) . | [
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NO_PRETOX_REL | At the end of the treatment period all main study animals were sacrificed , complete necropsies were performed , weights of selected organs were recorded and selected tissues were evaluated microscopically . | [
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