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"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"where does the blood in the pulmonary artery go"
] | [
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"Pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs. The largest pulmonary artery is the \"main pulmonary artery.\" or \"pulmonary trunk\" from the heart, and the smallest ones are the arterioles, which lead to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli. In order of blood flow, the pulmonary arteries start as the pulmonary trunk or main pulmonary artery. The main pulmonary artery begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide—approximately in length and in diameter. The main pulmonary"
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"Fetal circulation where it is pumped through the aorta into the body. Some of the blood moves from the aorta through the internal iliac arteries to the umbilical arteries, and re-enters the placenta, where carbon dioxide and other waste products from the fetus are taken up and enter the woman's circulation. Some of the blood from the right atrium does not enter the left atrium, but enters the right ventricle and is pumped into the pulmonary artery. In the fetus, there is a special connection between the pulmonary artery and the aorta, called the \"ductus arteriosus\", which directs most of this blood"
] | NQ |
[
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"in the movie turner and hooch what kind of dog was hooch"
] | [
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"Turner & Hooch shows David around in the three days left before his transfer, meeting with long time friend Amos Reed for a final time. The two investigators are then called to the discovery of $8,000 found at the local beach - an unusual discovery for such a quiet community. That same evening, Amos is murdered by an affiliate of local seafood magnate Walter Boyett when Amos reveals his suspicions of Boyett's operations. Turner is alerted to the crime the following morning, ultimately resulting in Scott hesitantly taking in Hooch, Amos' pet Dogue de Bordeaux. Scott immediately takes Hooch to the new town"
] | [
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"Turner & Hooch under the banner, \"Two Dog Night\". \"Turner & Hooch\" has been referred to in various films and television shows, including the NBC/ABC medical sitcom \"Scrubs\", in which main characters J.D. and Turk modify shift schedules so that Doctors Turner and Hooch are teamed up as a surgical team in the episode \"My Faith in Humanity\" (Doctor Turner was played by Jim Hanks, Tom Hanks' brother). They actually make a good team, and are disappointed when they have to disband. Another episode has Turk offended at JD's assumption that Turner and Hooch was an interracial buddy movie, an assumption made based"
] | NQ |
[
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"what star wars movie came out before the last jedi"
] | [
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"Star Wars Star Wars Star Wars is an American epic space opera franchise, created by George Lucas and centered around a film series that began with the eponymous 1977 movie. The saga quickly became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon. The first film was followed by two successful sequels, \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983); these three films constitute the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. A prequel trilogy was released between 1999 and 2005, albeit to mixed reactions from critics and fans. Finally, a sequel trilogy to conclude the nine-episode saga began in 2015 with \"\". The first eight"
] | [
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"Solo: A Star Wars Story Writing for \"[[Rolling Stone]]\", [[Peter Travers]] gave the film 2.5 stars out of 4, complimenting the cast but criticizing the lack of creativity, saying, \"somehow Han Solo—the roguish \"Star Wars\" hellion famous for breaking all the rules—finds himself in a feel-good movie that doesn't break any.\" Bernard Boo of \"[[PopMatters]]\" wrote, \"If what you want from a \"Star Wars\" movie is an action-adventure romp, and the last two movies in the franchise (\"The Last Jedi\" and \"Rogue One\") felt a little too dreary and heavy on pathos, \"Solo\" is sure to lift your spirits and give you more thrills than"
] | NQ |
[
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"who wrote the song drive by the cars"
] | [
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"Drive (The Cars song) Drive (The Cars song) \"Drive\" is a 1984 song by The Cars, the third single from the band's \"Heartbeat City\" album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit. Written by Ric Ocasek, the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange with the band. Upon its release, \"Drive\" became The Cars' highest charting single in most territories. In the United States, it peaked at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart; on the Adult Contemporary chart, the song went to No. 1. It reached No. 5 (No. 4 on re-entry in"
] | [
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"Shut Up and Drive on August 27, 2007 in the UK. \"Shut Up and Drive\" is a new wave song that incorporates influences of the 1970s and 1980s musical styles. It samples New Order's 1983 single \"Blue Monday\". The song contains an upbeat opening sequence with a heavy guitar riff. Tom Breihan from Pitchfork Media wrote that the song \"begins with über-processed new wave guitars that sort of sound like the Cars\". According to a digital music sheet published at Musicnotes.com by Sony/ATV Music Publishing, \"Shut Up and Drive\" is written in the key of E major and is set in simple time with"
] | NQ |
[
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"who is the killer in the book ordeal by innocence"
] | [
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"Ordeal by Innocence It is revealed that the murderer was indeed acting under the influence of Jacko Argyle. Jacko's carefully planned alibi failed when police could not find Calgary. The killer is revealed to be Kirsten Lindstrom, the Argyles' middle-aged housekeeper. Jacko had persuaded the plain Kirsten that he was in love with her, and persuaded her to murder his adoptive mother under cover of a \"foolproof\" alibi to steal some much needed money. But once Kirsten learned that Jacko was secretly married, she decided not to cover for Jacko, abandoning him to his fate. Philip John Stead concluded his review in the"
] | [
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"Ordeal by Innocence (film) Ordeal by Innocence (film) Ordeal by Innocence is a 1985 mystery film directed by Desmond Davis. It stars Donald Sutherland, Faye Dunaway, Christopher Plummer and Sarah Miles. It is based on the Agatha Christie novel \"Ordeal by Innocence\". Paleontologist Dr. Arthur Calgary visits the Argyle family to give them an address book that belongs to Jack Argyle. He is told that Jack was executed for the murder of his adoptive mother two years previously. Dr. Calgary can prove that Jack was innocent and restarts the investigation, with lethal consequences. Dave Brubeck's musical score for the film was heavily criticised as"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is the statue of liberty holding in her left arm"
] | [
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"Statue of Liberty carries a \"tabula ansata\" inscribed in Roman numerals with \"JULY IV MDCCLXXVI\" (July 4, 1776), the date of the U.S. Declaration of Independence. A broken chain lies at her feet as she walks forward. The statue became an icon of freedom and of the United States, a national park tourism destination, and is a welcoming sight to immigrants arriving from abroad. Bartholdi was inspired by a French law professor and politician, Édouard René de Laboulaye, who is said to have commented in 1865 that any monument raised to U.S. independence would properly be a joint project of the French and"
] | [
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"Statue of Liberty in popular culture during exposure to atmospheric elements. It is this patina that gives the statue her sea-green coloring, due to the oxidation of the copper. It also means that the statue's deterioration by seawater and winds is greatly slowed. The only thing that still poses a threat to the patina is acid rain, which has the power to corrode the surface. The joints holding the statue together have withstood some damage by seawater, and have been periodically replaced or repaired. The greatest damage comes in the form of a weakening to the arm holding up the torch, one of the areas of"
] | NQ |
[
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"who plays lilly on the young and the restless"
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"Christel Khalil Christel Khalil Christel Adnana Mina Khalil (born November 30, 1987) is an American actress. Khalil was born in Los Angeles, California, to an African American, Native American and European American mother and a Pakistani father. Khalil has stated she identifies as mixed race. She has three older brothers and a younger half sister, through her father. In January 2017, in the wake of President Donald Trump's signing of Executive Order 13769, Khalil revealed that her father is an immigrant from his native country of Pakistan. Khalil is best known for her portrayal as Lily Winters Ashby on the CBS soap"
] | [
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"The Young and the Restless storylines \"The Young and the Restless\" and \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", the character was later handed over to Michelle Stafford, who also plays Phyllis. Although this recast was mainly storyline-directed, since Sheila had plastic surgery to look like Phyllis, fans of Sheila have expressed mixed opinions regarding Brown's absence in the role. Unlike other soaps in the 1980s or 1990s, \"The Young and the Restless\" avoided preachy social issues. When they did touch on such issues as abortion or the homeless crisis or AIDS, it was only as a plot device with a few facts and statistics thrown in for"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is the electron transport chain of photosynthesis located"
] | [
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"Electron transport chain aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration. Electron transport chains are used for extracting energy via redox reactions from sunlight in photosynthesis or, such as in the case of the oxidation of sugars, cellular respiration. In eukaryotes, an important electron transport chain is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation through the action of ATP synthase. It is also found in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast in photosynthetic eukaryotes. In bacteria, the electron transport chain is located in"
] | [
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"Chlorophyll a electron transport chain. These two systems are different in their redox potentials for one-electron oxidation. The E for P700 is approximately 500mV, while the E for P680 is approximately 1,100-1,200 mV. Chlorophyll \"a\" is very important in the energy phase of photosynthesis. Two electrons need to be passed to an electron acceptor for the process of photosynthesis to proceed. Within the reaction centers of both photosystems there are a pair of chlorophyll \"a\" molecules that pass electrons on to the transport chain through redox reactions. Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll \"a\" is a specific form of chlorophyll used in oxygenic photosynthesis. It"
] | NQ |
[
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"who is the actor that plays lucius malfoy"
] | [
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"Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor and producer, best known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series, Colonel William Tavington in \"The Patriot\", criminal Michael Caffee in the Showtime series \"Brotherhood\" and Marshal Georgy Zhukov in \"The Death of Stalin\". In December 2016, he played \"Hap\" Percy in the Netflix supernatural series \"The OA\". He played Captain Gabriel Lorca, the commanding officer of the USS \"Discovery\" in the first season of \"\" and currently provides the voice of The Inquisitor, Sentinel, in \"Star Wars Rebels\", the animated television series. Outside of"
] | [
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"Places in Harry Potter the home of the aristocratic Malfoy family: Lucius, Narcissa, their son Draco Malfoy and later Bellatrix Lestrange (sister of Narcissa). It is mentioned in the fifth book that the manor is located somewhere in Wiltshire, England. The Malfoys were previously served by Dobby the house elf, before Lucius was tricked by Harry into freeing him. In the \"Chamber of Secrets\", Draco reveals that the manor has its own \"chamber of secrets\" under the drawing room, which was used to hide valuable dark artefacts when the Ministry raided the manor. Voldemort used Malfoy Manor as headquarters on at least one occasion"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is the house in the movie belly"
] | [
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"Belly (film) rest retreat to Tommy's Jamaica Estates house, where they celebrate and joke around (The movie \"Gummo\" is playing on the TV), waking Tommy's girlfriend Keisha (Taral Hicks). Sincere soon leaves and is followed in gesture by the others. He returns to his St. Albans home to his girlfriend Tionne (Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins) and infant daughter Kenya. Meanwhile, Tommy learns of a new form of heroin which he takes as a lucrative business opportunity. The next day, Tommy meets with Sincere to discuss the venture. His rhetoric is met with resistance from the more intellectually inclined Sincere, who has become enlightened"
] | [
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"Live at The Belly Up Gary Louris except where noted Live at The Belly Up Live at the Belly Up is a digital-only live album recorded in January 2015 by The Jayhawks, released on February 10, 2015 as an exclusive download from the Belly Up Live website. The album went into wider digital release in April 2015 including a high-resolution audio version. Live at the Belly Up is a live document of a typical The Jayhawks 2014/2015 live show, recorded professionally by the in-house team at the Belly Up Club in Solana Beach, CA. At 20 songs with a running time of 80 minutes it"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is the telephone area code 585 located"
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"Area code 585 Area code 585 Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York. It was created on November 15, 2001 in a split from area code 716. Previously, Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo. Aside from new area codes created in the New York City metropolitan area and Long Island, 585 was the second new area code in New York since 1954, having been preceded by 845. The border between 716 and 585 roughly matches county lines (without regard to mailing address) which causes confusion where a ZIP code overlaps a municipal boundary."
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"Area code 716 Ontario. The Buffalo 716ers basketball team are named for the telephone area code. Calls to God may be placed to 776-2323, according to the cinema release of \"Bruce Almighty\"; that number was removed from the video release & TV versions as, while it was (and remains) unassigned in Buffalo's area code 716, it was routinely misdialled to other area codes as a nuisance call to actual subscribers. Because of Olean's proximity to the 716/585 line, some Olean exchanges use the 585 area code (particularly those in use for Sprint Corporation cell phones). Area code 716 United States area code 716"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did the movie dirty dancing come out"
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"Dirty Dancing hell. The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer. Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega. \"Dirty Dancing\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987 and was released on August 21, 1987 in the United States, earning over $214 million worldwide. It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum"
] | [
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"Dirty Dancing and it now offers \"Dirty Dancing Weekends\". Various images and lines from the film have worked their way into popular culture. Johnny Castle's line, \"Nobody puts Baby in a corner\", has been used in song lyrics, as the title of the \"Nobody Puts Baby in a Corner\" episode of the TV series \"Veronica Mars\", and as the title of a Fall Out Boy song. \"Nobody puts Baby in a corner\" was also quoted in \"Supernatural\": when Dean says the line concerning his beloved Impala and his brother Sam retorts that the line is from a Swayze movie; Dean responds: \"Swayze"
] | NQ |
[
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"who is the first lady of the usa"
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"First Lady of the United States Bird Johnson pioneered environmental protection and beautification. Pat Nixon encouraged volunteerism and traveled extensively abroad; Betty Ford supported women's rights; Rosalynn Carter aided those with mental disabilities; Nancy Reagan founded the Just Say No drug awareness campaign; Barbara Bush promoted literacy; Hillary Clinton sought to reform the healthcare system in the U.S.; Laura Bush supported women's rights groups, and encouraged childhood literacy. Michelle Obama became identified with supporting military families and tackling childhood obesity; and Melania Trump has stated that she wants to use her position to help children, including prevention of cyberbullying and supporting children whose lives are affected"
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"2017–18 Old Dominion Lady Monarchs basketball team 2017–18 Old Dominion Lady Monarchs basketball team The 2017–18 Old Dominion Lady Monarchs basketball team will represent Old Dominion University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Lady Monarchs, led by first-year head coach Nikki McCray-Penson, play their home games at Ted Constant Convocation Center and were members of Conference USA. They finished the season 8–23, 6–10 in C-USA play to finish in a 3 way tie for tenth place. They lost in the first round of the C-USA Women's Tournament to Rice. The Lady Monarchs finished the 2016–17 season 17-14, 11–7 in C-USA play to finish"
] | NQ |
[
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"who sang come and get your love now"
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"Come and Get Your Love 'Another Night' and 'Runaway.' Polishing it up '90s- style gives the group a clear shot at plenty of radio and club play for the summer ahead.\" Come and Get Your Love \"Come and Get Your Love\" is a 1974 hit single by the Native American rock band Redbone. The song was written and produced by band members Pat and Lolly Vegas. One of their most successful singles, the song was originally featured on Redbone's 1973 album, \"Wovoka\"; later the song appeared on many \"greatest hits\" albums released by the band, as well as on numerous compilation albums of the 1970s."
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"Byrdie Green 2008. Albums: 45 rpm records: \"How Come\" / \"Tremblin'\" (End 1117) \"Tremblin'\"/ \"Memories Are Made of This\" (End 1122) \"Don't Make it Hurt\" / \"Magic of Your Love\" (Hallmark 334) \"Get a Hold of Yourself\" / \"Don't Take Your Love from Me\" (20th Fox 422) \"I Found My Place\" (20th Fox 511) \"Through a Long and Sleepless Night\" / \"Tears\" (20th Fox 567) Byrdie Green Byrdie Green (1936 – April 26, 2008) was a jazz and R&B singer born in Detroit, Michigan. The daughter of a Baptist minister, she sang first in her father's church. Later she went to New"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the king james bible translated to english"
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"King James Version King James Version The King James Version (KJV), also known as the King James Bible (KJB) or simply the Version (AV), is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, begun in 1604 and completed/published in 1611 under the sponsorship of King James I. The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament, an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha, and the 27 books of the New Testament. It was first printed by Robert Barker, the King's Printer, and was the third translation into English approved by the"
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"Matthew 6:22 that this was not a standard metaphor for the soul in Jewish literature of the period. Matthew 6:22 Matthew 6:22 is the twenty-second verse of the sixth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament, and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. In the King James Version of the English Bible the text reads: The World English Bible translates the passage as: For a collection of other versions see here: The , \"lychnos\", is generally translated as \"lamp\", but in the King James Version, the Geneva Bible and Calvin's Commentary it was translated as \"light\". By"
] | NQ |
[
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"where did the last name dominguez come from"
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"Domínguez Domínguez Domínguez is a name of Spanish origin. It used to mean \"son of Domingo\" (i.e., son of Dominic). The surname is usually written Dominguez in the Philippines and United States. Written as Domínguez in Spanish speaking countries like Spain, Mexico, Argentina, etc... As of 2014, 40.7% of all known bearers of the surname \"Domínguez\" were residents of Mexico (frequency 1:242), 12.8% of Spain (1:288), 8.5% of Argentina (1:396), 7.7% of the United States (1:3,721), 4.3% of Cuba (1:212), 3.2% of Colombia (1:1,186), 3.0% of Peru (1:831), 2.6% of Venezuela (1:904), 2.6% of Honduras (1:265), 2.4% of Paraguay (1:241), 2.0%"
] | [
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"Chris Dominguez Chris Dominguez Christopher Omar Dominguez (born November 22, 1986) is an American professional baseball third baseman who is currently a free agent. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Francisco Giants and Cincinnati Reds. Dominguez attended Gulliver Prep in Coral Gables, Florida. He was drafted out of high school by the Texas Rangers in the 17th round of the 2005 Major League Baseball Draft, but he did not sign, opting to attend college. Dominguez attended the University of Louisville, where he played college baseball for the Louisville Cardinals baseball team of the Big East Conference. In"
] | NQ |
[
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"how many super bowl wins does elway have"
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"John Elway American Bowl game in Mexico City, Elway ruptured his right (throwing arm) biceps tendon. It was treated non-surgically, and he returned to play 19 days later, and the team advanced to Super Bowl XXXII, Elway's fourth, where they faced the Green Bay Packers, the defending champions. Despite Elway completing only 11 of 22 passes, throwing no touchdowns, but one interception, the Broncos defeated the Packers 31–24, winning their first Super Bowl, after three failed attempts for Elway (and four for the team). In the 1998 season, the Broncos repeated this feat and Elway was named MVP of Super Bowl XXXIII,"
] | [
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"John Elway Brady for most wins by a starting quarterback. He finished his career with 774 rushing attempts, currently third in league history behind Randall Cunningham (775) and Michael Vick (873). Elway's 3,407 rushing yards ranks sixth all-time among NFL QB's behind Cunningham, Vick, Steve Young, Fran Tarkenton, and Steve McNair. Elway threw for 1,128 yards in his five Super Bowls, fourth most behind Tom Brady, Kurt Warner, and Joe Montana. His 76 Super Bowl pass completions rank fifth, and his 152 attempts were a Super Bowl record before being broken by Tom Brady. He is one of only two players ever"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is leprosy most commonly found in the world"
] | [
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"Leprosy of 1898 which institutionalized those affected and segregated them by sex to prevent reproduction. The Act was difficult to enforce but was repealed in 1983 only after MDT therapy had become widely available. In 1983, the National Leprosy Elimination Programme, previously the National Leprosy Control Programme, changed its methods from surveillance to the treatment of people with leprosy. India still accounts for over half of the global disease burden. Between 1995 and 1999, the WHO, with the aid of the Nippon Foundation, supplied all endemic countries with free MDT in blister packs, channeled through ministries of health. This free provision"
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"Lepromatous leprosy well demarcated, usually pale, skin lesion which has lost its hair, and there may be many of these lesions if the infection is more severe (most commonly found on the cooler parts of the body such as the elbows, knees, fingers, or scrotum, as the bacteria thrive in cooler environments). This early presentation is the same for both tuberculous and lepromatous forms of leprosy as they are a spectrum of the same disease (lepromatous being the more contagious and severe form in patients with impaired Th1 response). Disease progression is extremely slow, and signs of infection may not appear for"
] | NQ |
[
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"who wrote the song the ballad of lucy jordan"
] | [
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"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan The Ballad of Lucy Jordan \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\" is a song by American poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. It was originally recorded by Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show, with the name spelled \"Jordon\". The song describes the disillusionment and mental deterioration of a suburban housewife, who climbs to a rooftop \"when the laughter grew too loud.\" In 1979, the song was also recorded by the English singer Marianne Faithfull. Taken from her 1979 album \"Broken English\", it was released as a single in October 1979 and has become one of her highest charted songs. It is featured"
] | [
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"Broken English (album) \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\" was released as a single simultaneously with the LP in October 1979. The title track was issued as a single in January 1980. Faithfull included five tracks from the album on her 1990 live recording \"Blazing Away\": \"Broken English\", \"Guilt\", \"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\", \"Working Class Hero\" and \"Why D'Ya Do It\". In 1996, \"Witches' Song\" was covered by Juliana Hatfield for the soundtrack of the film \"The Craft\". An extended remix of the title track (5:46) was released on 12\" vinyl in 1979 and included as a bonus 7\" with the Australian pressing."
] | NQ |
[
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"who is the original singer of one day"
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"One Day (Matisyahu song) One Day (Matisyahu song) \"One Day\" is a song sung by American reggae singer Matisyahu and written by him and The Smeezingtons, first released in 2008, his first single since Jerusalem (Out of the Darkness Comes Light). The song was also included as a last-minute addition to Matisyahu's album \"Light\". The song expresses a hope for an end to violence and a prayer for a new era of peace and understanding. It appeared on the Modern Rock Chart at number 21 and at number 38 on the US Rock Chart; also in March 2009 it debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot"
] | [
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"One Day / Reckoning Song a version of the track inspired by the Wankelmut remix was sung by young Italian singer Violetta Zironi during season 7 of the Italian version of \"The X Factor\". The track was also recorded and included in her debut EP \"Dimmi che non passa\" released in December 2013. One Day / Reckoning Song \"Reckoning Song\" is a song written by Israeli singer-songwriter Asaf Avidan and performed by Asaf Avidan and the Mojos. The original under this title is track number 5 on the band's 2008 album \"The Reckoning\". A remixed version of the song credited as \"One Day / Reckoning"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did jason put on the hockey mask"
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"Jason Voorhees Jason Voorhees Jason Voorhees () is the main character from the \"Friday the 13th\" series. He first appeared in \"Friday the 13th\" (1980) as the young son of camp cook-turned-killer Mrs. Voorhees, in which he was portrayed by Ari Lehman. Created by Victor Miller, with contributions by Ron Kurz, Sean S. Cunningham and Tom Savini, Jason was not originally intended to carry the series as the main antagonist. The character has subsequently been represented in various other media, including novels, video games, comic books, and a crossover film with another iconic horror film character, Freddy Krueger. The character has primarily"
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"Jason Voorhees 13th\". They did not feature Jason explicitly, but revolve around people becoming possessed by Jason when they put on his mask. In 2003 and 2005, Black Flame published novelizations of \"Freddy vs. Jason\" and \"Jason X\" respectively. In 2005 they began publishing a new series of novels; one set was published under the \"Jason X\" title, while the second set utilized the \"Friday the 13th\" title. The \"Jason X\" series consisted of four sequels to the novelization of the film. \"Jason X: The Experiment\" was the first published. In this novel, Jason is being used by the government, who are"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did gone with the wind won 10 academy awards"
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"Gone with the Wind (film) Fleming, who in turn was briefly replaced by Sam Wood while Fleming took some time off due to exhaustion. The film received positive reviews upon its release in December 1939, although some reviewers found it overlong. The casting was widely praised, and many reviewers found Leigh especially suited to her role as Scarlett. At the 12th Academy Awards, it received ten Academy Awards (eight competitive, two honorary) from thirteen nominations, including wins for Best Picture, Best Director (Fleming), Best Adapted Screenplay (posthumously awarded to Sidney Howard), Best Actress (Leigh), and Best Supporting Actress (Hattie McDaniel, becoming the first African American"
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"Dark Victory Vivien Leigh in \"Gone with the Wind\". Max Steiner, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score for both this and \"Gone with the Wind\", lost to Herbert Stothart for \"The Wizard of Oz\". The film itself lost the Academy Award for Best Picture to \"Gone with the Wind\". \"The New York Times\" named \"Dark Victory\" as one of the \"10 Best Films of 1939\", as did \"Film Daily\", and the \"National Board of Review\" picked both Bette Davis and Geraldine Fitzgerald for Best Acting that year. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these"
] | NQ |
[
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"who does carol end up with on er"
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"Carol Hathaway are now married and practice at the University of Washington Medical Center, where Carol is a transplant coordinator. During the episode, Carol and Doug help a grieving grandmother (Susan Sarandon) donate her grandson's organs. One of the organs, a kidney, is given to \"some doctor\"; unbeknownst to both Doug and Carol it is their former co-worker and friend John Carter. While on the job she met two current employees at Chicago County General Hospital Dr. Neela Rasgotra and Nurse Manager Sam Taggart. \"Entertainment Weekly\" placed Hathaway in its list of the \"30 Great TV Doctors and Nurses\". Her relationship with"
] | [
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"Lucy Knight a young artist who is using cocaine or by urging Dr. Dave Malucci to come forward and admit his possible mistake when using a Bunsen Burner that was thought to have caused an explosion in the ER. Lucy clashed with nurse Carol Hathaway when they both make a plea for the last bed in a rehab clinic. The bed ultimately goes to Hathaway's patient, which creates renewed friction between the pair when the patient does not show up for treatment. Lucy also clashes with Dr. Cleo Finch when Finch undermines Lucy's judgment in regard to a young boy and his"
] | NQ |
[
"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"who is the current inspector general of police of uganda"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"Kale Kayihura District, on which he owns about 500 goats. Kale Kayihura General Edward Kalekezi Kayihura Muhwezi, commonly known as Kale Kayihura, is a Ugandan lawyer, military officer, farmer and former policeman. He was the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, from 2005 until 5th March 2018. He was succeeded by Martin Okoth Ochola in an unexpected reshuffle which also saw the Minister for security replaced. Kale Kayihura Muhwezi was born in Kisoro District, Western Uganda, on 26 December 1955. He is the son of Johnson Komuluyange Kalekezi, one"
] | [
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"Inspector-general of police Force. In Sierra Leone the Inspector General of Police is the head of the Sierra Leone Police force. He heads the force (nationally), which is one of the oldest continuously operational police services in Africa. He is assisted by a Deputy Inspector General, and several Assistant Inspectors General. In Sri Lanka, the Inspector General of Police heads the Sri Lanka Police Service. The Inspector General of Police is the highest rank in the Uganda Police Force (UPF). Since 2001, the position has been held by a two-star military general of the Uganda People's Defense Force (UPDF). In Northern Ireland, the"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the last time vikings made the playoffs"
] | [
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"Minnesota Vikings December 29, 2013, defeating the Detroit Lions 14–13 to end the season. Since the team's first season in 1961, the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL. As of 2017, they have won at least three games in every season except in 1962, and are one of only six NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season. The Vikings have won one NFL Championship, in 1969, before the league's merger with the American Football League (AFL). Since the league merger in 1970, they have qualified for the playoffs 27 times, third-most"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"2014 Chicago Bears season history. The Bears entered the bye week with a 3–5 record, tied with the Vikings for last in the NFC North, two games behind the Packers, and four behind the Detroit Lions. The last time the Bears had been 3–5, yet made the playoffs was in 1979, and had also performed the feat in 1977, while the last time that Chicago had made the playoffs after having a record of two games below .500 occurred in 2005, when the team was 1–3, but finished the regular season 11–5. On offense, the Bears were tied for seventh in the league in"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did the song body like a backroad come out"
] | [
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"Sam Hunt artist to land four number ones on the Country Airplay chart from a debut studio album. On February 1, 2017, Hunt released \"Body Like a Back Road\", the lead single from his upcoming second studio album. In May 2018, Hunt released the single \"Downtown's Dead\", and announced another song titled \"Nothing Lasts Forever\" that will be released as the third single from his upcoming second studio album. Writing for \"Billboard\", Elias Leight observed on Hunt's vocal performance, describing his vocal performance in studio sessions as a \"rough, heartthrob voice [that] shines clearly\", but noted that his live vocals \"[weren't] always"
] | [
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"Backroad Song Backroad Song \"Backroad Song\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Granger Smith. It was initially released to radio independently on March 24, 2015, but was officially re-released to radio on October 5, 2015 via Wheelhouse Records. It is included on his major label debut album, \"Remington\", released March 4, 2016. The song was written by Smith and Frank Rogers. It garnered positive reviews from music critics who praised Smith's vocal performance and his detail-oriented lyrics with Rogers. \"Backroad Song\" peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart, giving Smith his first number-one country hit. It"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the american society of anesthesiologists founded"
] | [
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"American Society of Anesthesiologists aware the surgery was over until he awoke. This was the start of a specialty critical to modern medicine, anesthesiology. In 1905, nine physicians (from Long Island, N.Y.) organized the first professional anesthesia society. In 1911, the Society expanded to 23 members and became the New York Society of Anesthetists. Over the next 25 years, involvement in anesthesia-related issues grew and attracted other interested physicians nationwide. In 1936, the Society changed its name to the American Society of Anesthetists. In 1945, the organization moved to become the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). In 1960, the ASA established an Executive Office"
] | [
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"California Society of Anesthesiologists California Society of Anesthesiologists The California Society of Anesthesiologists (CSA), Inc., is a component society of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc., in the state of California. CSA was founded in 1948 and incorporated in 1953 as a voluntary, non-profit association of physicians specializing in anesthesiology practicing in California. Today, the elected officers and Board of Directors are individuals dedicated to the preservation of the unique specialty of anesthesiology. The CSA works closely with the ASA to protect the interests of all anesthesiologists, on a national, state and local level. The California Society of Anesthesiologists is a physician organization dedicated"
] | NQ |
[
"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"where are the two major regions where dense water masses are created"
] | [
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"Thermohaline circulation temperatures. Wind moving over the water also produces a great deal of evaporation, leading to a decrease in temperature, called evaporative cooling related to latent heat. Evaporation removes only water molecules, resulting in an increase in the salinity of the seawater left behind, and thus an increase in the density of the water mass along with the decrease in temperature. In the Norwegian Sea evaporative cooling is predominant, and the sinking water mass, the North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW), fills the basin and spills southwards through crevasses in the submarine sills that connect Greenland, Iceland and Great Britain which are"
] | [
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"Neptune way towards the core, where it reaches pressures of about 10 GPa, or about 100,000 times that of Earth's atmosphere. Increasing concentrations of methane, ammonia and water are found in the lower regions of the atmosphere. The mantle is equivalent to 10 to 15 Earth masses and is rich in water, ammonia and methane. As is customary in planetary science, this mixture is referred to as icy even though it is a hot, dense fluid. This fluid, which has a high electrical conductivity, is sometimes called a water–ammonia ocean. The mantle may consist of a layer of ionic water in"
] | NQ |
[
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"what team does steph curry brother play for"
] | [
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"Seth Curry restricted free agent. On June 27, 2016, the Kings tendered a qualifying offer to Curry, but on July 3, the team rescinded their qualifying offer, making Curry an unrestricted free agent. On July 15, 2016, Curry signed with the Dallas Mavericks. He made his debut for the Mavericks in their season opener on October 26 against the Indiana Pacers. In 16 minutes off the bench, he recorded seven points, three rebounds, one assist and three steals in a 130–121 overtime loss. On November 8, he scored a then career-high 23 points in a 109–97 win over the Los Angeles Lakers."
] | [
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"Stephen Curry his father's storied career at Virginia Tech, Curry wanted to play college basketball for the Hokies, but was only offered a walk-on spot due in part to his slender 160-pound frame. He ultimately chose to attend Davidson College, who had aggressively recruited him from the tenth grade. Before Curry even played in his first game for the Wildcats, head coach Bob McKillop praised him at a Davidson alumni event, \"Wait 'til you see Steph Curry. He is something special.\" In his first collegiate game, against Eastern Michigan, Curry finished with 15 points but committed 13 turnovers. In the next game,"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is the closest airport to white sulphur springs west virginia"
] | [
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"Greenbrier Valley Airport Greenbrier Valley Airport Greenbrier Valley Airport is a public airport three miles (5 km) north of Lewisburg in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. It has one runway and is owned by the Greenbrier County Airport Authority. SkyWest Airlines (\"United Express\") has scheduled airline flights, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program, to Chicago O'Hare International Airport and Washington–Dulles International Airport, which replaced ViaAir service to Charlotte-Douglas International Airport in spring of 2018. Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 7,153 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 4,651 in 2009 and 12,293 in 2010. It is in the"
] | [
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"White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia Sulphur Springs Library was rebuilt from the old community house. The Library is being redeveloped as an educational resource and one of the hearts of the town. The building that the library lives in was renamed Katherine Coleman Johnson Building in 2017, after White Sulphur Springs native and NASA scientist Katherine Coleman Johnson. The town is featured as a US Army Center of Operations in the book \"\", by Harry Turtledove White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia White Sulphur Springs is a city in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 2,444 at the 2010 census. White Sulphur Springs"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is saba university school of medicine located"
] | [
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"Saba University School of Medicine Saba University School of Medicine Saba University School of Medicine is a medical school located on Saba, a special municipality of the Netherlands in the Caribbean. Saba University confers upon its graduates the Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree. Saba University School of Medicine was founded in 1992 as an international alternative to U.S. and Canadian medical schools. Since its founding, more than 2500 students have earned their medical degree at Saba. Class sizes are 80-100 students per matriculating class. Students complete the first 20 months (five semesters) of basic science medical education on the campus on Saba and return to"
] | [
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"Willamette University College of Medicine campus. At that time the University of Oregon's school was located in northwest Portland, Oregon on the campus of Good Samaritan Hospital. In 1919 the school would re-locate to Marquam Hill in southwest Portland where the school still stands as OHSU. Willamette University College of Medicine Willamette University College of Medicine is a former school of medicine that was part of Willamette University. Founded in 1867 as the first medical school in Oregon, the school relocated between Portland and the main university campus in Salem several times. The school was merged with the University of Oregon's medical school in Portland"
] | NQ |
[
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"who 's leading in the world series 2017"
] | [
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"2017 World Series 2017 World Series The 2017 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2017 season. The 113th edition of the World Series, it was played between October 24 and November 1. The series was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the American League (AL) champion Houston Astros. It was sponsored by the Internet television service YouTube TV and officially known as the \"2017 World Series presented by YouTube TV\". The Astros defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, to win their first World Series in franchise history, also becoming the"
] | [
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"Drayton McLane the National League in winning percentage (.543), but never won a World Series. The Astros, originally the Colt 45's, were founded in 1962. They won their first World Series in 2017 (2017 World Series). Up until 2017, the Astros 2005 season was the most successful season on the field for the Houston franchise. Winning the \"National League Pennant\" to advance to the World Series, Houston hosted the first World Series game ever played in the State of Texas. However, the Astros, who had rallied from a losing record earlier in the season, were swept by the Chicago White Sox in"
] | NQ |
[
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"what did tony say to ziva in hebrew in nine lives"
] | [
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"Tony DiNozzo and Ziva David \"Nine Lives\", after she plans a visit to Israel, Tony looks through her desk and finds a picture of an unidentified man (Merik Tadros). Before she leaves, he tells her to have a good trip (\"Nisiya Tova\") in Hebrew, demonstrating that he had at least made some effort to learn that phrase. In \"Cloak\", Ziva disobeys Gibbs' orders to not engage during a war game, attacking the guards to defend Tony. Later they both say that they are \"tired of pretending\": Tony about the politics in the hunt for the mole within the team, which required the team to withhold"
] | [
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"Tony DiNozzo and Ziva David Tony shared a hotel room, and that she took the couch so she wouldn't have to hear Tony whine about his back. Tony in turn tells McGee that he took the couch. Ziva asks him why he lied and he returns the question. There was much speculation on the part of fans about whether the characters might have shared more than was divulged, but Weatherly said in response, \"The truth of what happened is probably something that can be discovered inside the episode itself. If you really listen to what they say, I think it is pretty clear what happened:"
] | NQ |
[
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"where did the great western cattle trail begin and end"
] | [
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"Great Western Cattle Trail most traveled and famous Cattle Trails in U.S. history. Despite its popularity, traffic along the trail began to decline in 1885 due to the spreading use of barbed wire fences and the legislation calling for a quarantine of Texas cattle due to the \"Texas Fever\" - a disease spread by a parasitic tick. The last major Cattle drive up the trail was on its way to Deadwood, South Dakota in 1893. By that time there had been an estimated six to seven million cattle and one million horses that had traversed the trail. The Texas Trail was used by the"
] | [
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"Great Western Cattle Trail stormy. But it wasn't only natural noises that could cause a herd to stampede. During the time of the Great Western Cattle Trail there was also the forced relocation of Native Americans to the Cheyenne-Arapaho Reservation, effectively destroying native way of life. There are no reports of Natives being hostile to earlier Cattle Drivers, but as the Trail grew in traffic and popularity the Natives began demanding payment for the excellent grazing their territory provided. Of course, the Trail Boss never did give the usual 7 to 8 heads the Natives asked for, but usually gave 3 to 4 of"
] | NQ |
[
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"who sang ol man river in showboat 1951"
] | [
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"William Warfield accomplished in acting and poetry recitation. He played the character De Lawd in a celebrated Hallmark Hall of Fame television production of The Green Pastures, a role he played twice on live TV (both versions survive as kinescopes). He appeared in two Hollywood films, including a star-making performance as Joe in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's 1951 Technicolor remake of \"Show Boat\". His other film was an overlooked item called \"Old Explorers\", starring James Whitmore and José Ferrer. In a nod to \"Show Boat\", Warfield played a cameo role as a tugboat captain. Footage of Warfield in \"Show Boat\" has been included in several"
] | [
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"Ol' Man River Ol' Man River \"Ol' Man River\" (music by Jerome Kern, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II) is a show tune from the 1927 musical \"Show Boat\" that contrasts the struggles and hardships of African Americans with the endless, uncaring flow of the Mississippi River. It is sung from the point of view of a black stevedore on a showboat, and is the most famous song from the show. The song is meant to be performed in a slow tempo, it is sung complete once in the musical's lengthy first scene by the stevedore \"Joe\" who travels with the boat, and, in"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did the rule of east india company end in the subcontinent"
] | [
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"Company rule in India the corruption and irresponsibility of Company officials or \"nabobs\" who made vast fortunes in a few years. Pitt's India Act of 1784 gave the British government effective control of the private company for the first time. The new policies were designed for an elite civil service career that minimized temptations for corruption. Increasingly Company officials lived in separate compounds according to British standards. The Company's rule lasted until 1858, when, after the Indian rebellion of 1857, it was abolished. With the Government of India Act 1858, the British government assumed the task of directly administering India in the new British"
] | [
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"Company rule in India Company rule in India Company rule in India (sometimes, Company \"Raj\", \"\"raj\", lit. \"rule\" in Hindi) refers to the rule or dominion of the British East India Company over parts of the Indian subcontinent. This is variously taken to have commenced in 1757, after the Battle of Plassey, when Mir Jafar, the new Nawab of Bengal enthroned by Robert Clive, became a puppet in the Company's hands; in 1765, when the Company was granted the \"diwani\", or the right to collect revenue, in Bengal and Bihar; or in 1773, when the Company established a capital in Calcutta, appointed its first"
] | NQ |
[
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"who did otto go with to north korea"
] | [
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"Otto Warmbier he was studying for a double major degree in commerce and economics and did a foreign exchange at the London School of Economics. His minor was in global sustainability. Warmbier's father stated that his son, en route to Hong Kong to complete a study abroad program, was traveling in China at the end of 2015 when he saw a company offering trips to North Korea. He decided to go because he was adventurous, according to his father. The senior Warmbier said that the China-based tour operator, Young Pioneer Tours, appealed to young Westerners with slogans such as \"This is the"
] | [
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"Kenneth Bae President Barack Obama, saying, \"We got a black president [who] can't even go talk to [Jong-un] ... Obama can't do anything, I don't know why he won't go talk to him.\" Rodman did not go to North Korea in August, but did go in September 2013. While in Beijing, Rodman said he was visiting North Korea again to create a basketball league there and to fix American-North Korean relations. Rodman declined to discuss Bae. The same month, Rodman returned from China and lost his temper when he was asked questions about Bae, saying that Bae was not his responsibility. On"
] | NQ |
[
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"who developed the analytical engine which had features of present day computers"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"Analytical Engine Analytical Engine The Analytical Engine was a proposed mechanical general-purpose computer designed by English mathematician and computer pioneer Charles Babbage. It was first described in 1837 as the successor to Babbage's difference engine, a design for a mechanical computer. The Analytical Engine incorporated an arithmetic logic unit, control flow in the form of conditional branching and loops, and integrated memory, making it the first design for a general-purpose computer that could be described in modern terms as Turing-complete. In other words, the logical structure of the Analytical Engine was essentially the same as that which has dominated computer design in"
] | [
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"Information Age Information Age was enabled by technology developed in the Digital Revolution, which was itself enabled by building on the developments in the Technological Revolution. Before the advent of electronics, mechanical computers, like the Analytical Engine in 1837, were designed to provide routine mathematical calculation and simple decision-making capabilities. Military needs during World War II drove development of the first electronic computers, based on vacuum tubes, including the Z3, the Atanasoff–Berry Computer, Colossus computer, and ENIAC. The invention of the transistor in 1947 enabled the era of mainframe computers (1950s – 1970s), typified by the IBM 360. These large, room-sized computers"
] | NQ |
[
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"who sang ca n 't get enough of your love baby"
] | [
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"Can't Get Enough of Your Love, Babe it was the 67th best-selling single of the year. Elsewhere, the song reached the top 20 in Belgium, Ireland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Can't Get Enough of Your Love, Babe \"Can't Get Enough of Your Love, Babe\" is a song written, recorded, and produced by Barry White. Released as the first single from his album \"Can't Get Enough\" in 1974, the song topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and R&B charts and has since become one of his signature tunes. It was his second US chart-topper, after \"Love's Theme\". It became a gold record. White performed this"
] | [
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"Virgins and Philistines also added the B-sides \"I Can't Get Enough of You Baby\", \"Pushing Up the Daisies\" and \"Your Love Was Smashing\". \"Armchair Theatre\" and \"Yours Sincerely\" were not included, but were later released in the US on the EP; \"The Colour Field\". The album was released in Canada with the same track order as the US release. Faint Hearts is a shorter 3:58 minute version that excludes the 20 second slow vocal introduction. Another notable difference is the song titles: \"I Can't Get Enough of You Baby\" appears as \"Can't Get Enough Of You Baby\" and \"The Colour Field\" is listed"
] | NQ |
[
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"who plays baelfire in once upon a time"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"Michael Raymond-James Michael Raymond-James Michael Raymond-James (born Michael Weverstad; December 24, 1977) is an American actor. He is best known for playing René Lenier in the first season of the HBO series \"True Blood\", Britt Pollack on the FX series \"Terriers\", Neal Cassidy/Baelfire on the ABC series \"Once Upon a Time\", and Mitch Longo on the CBS All Access series \"Tell Me a Story\". Raymond-James was born in Detroit, Michigan, and graduated Clarkston High School in 1996, where he was a football and track standout. He started out doing theater and studied at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute in New"
] | [
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"The Return (Once Upon a Time) involvement in Kathryn Nolan's disappearance and David attempts to reconcile with Mary Margaret. Meanwhile, Rumpelstiltskin's backstory continues to be revealed along with his attempt to transform back into a human and resume living a normal life with his son. August Booth rides a motorcycle through the forest. In the Enchanted Forest, Baelfire (Dylan Schmid) plays with his ball until it rolls in front of a cart which knocks him down. The driver of the cart fearfully apologizes though Baelfire insists he is okay. Rumpelstiltskin (Robert Carlyle) comes to check on his son who has a scraped knee. As punishment, he"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is jason 's last name in the lost hero"
] | [
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"Jason there was a reference to the mythical Jason when Jason Grace and his friends encounter Medea. Jason Jason (; Ancient Greek: Ἰάσων \"Iásōn\" ) was an ancient Greek mythological hero who was the leader of the Argonauts whose quest for the Golden Fleece featured in Greek literature. He was the son of Aeson, the rightful king of Iolcos. He was married to the sorceress Medea. He was also the great-grandson of the messenger god Hermes, through his mother's side. Jason appeared in various literary works in the classical world of Greece and Rome, including the epic poem \"Argonautica\" and the"
] | [
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"Jason-1 was lost; multiple attempts to re-establish communication failed. It was determined that the last remaining transmitter on board the spacecraft had failed. Operators sent commands to the satellite to turn off remaining functioning components on 1 July 2013, rendering it decommissioned. It is estimated that the spacecraft will remain on orbit for at least 1,000 years. The program is named after the Greek mythological hero Jason. Jason-1 has five 5 instruments: The Jason-1 satellite, its altimeter instrument and a position-tracking antenna were built in France. The radiometer, Global Positioning System receiver and laser retroreflector array were built in the United"
] | NQ |
[
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"what state is a christmas story based in"
] | [
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"A Christmas Story film, according to Clark, came from unpublished anecdotes that Shepherd told live audiences \"on the college circuit.\" The film is set in Hohman, Indiana, a fictionalized version of Shepherd's hometown of Hammond, named for Hohman Avenue, which runs through downtown Hammond. Local references in the film include Warren G. Harding Elementary School and Cleveland Street (where Shepherd spent his childhood). Other local references include mention of a person \"swallowing a yo-yo\" in nearby Griffith, the Old Man being one of the fiercest \"furnace fighters in northern Indiana\" and that his obscenities were \"hanging in space over Lake Michigan,\" a mention"
] | [
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"Joseph Bell to Queen Victoria. The comic book \"Les dossiers du Professeur Bell\" by Joann Sfar is about the (fictional) supernatural adventures of Dr. Bell. In episode 11, Season 5, of the Fox TV show \"House M.D.\", Wilson presents House with Joseph Bell's \"Manual Of the Operations of Surgery\" as a Christmas gift. The character of House is based on Holmes, who, as noted, was based in turn on Bell. When House's staff begin to wonder what dark meaning to put to House throwing away the expensive Christmas gift of the book, an amused Wilson begins making up a story about House"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the title prince of wales created"
] | [
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"Prince of Wales Great is not known to have used the title \"Prince of Wales\" as such, although his use, from around 1230, of the style \"Prince of Aberffraw, Lord of Snowdon\" was tantamount to a proclamation of authority over most of Wales, and he did use the title \"Prince of North Wales\" as did his predecessor Dafydd ab Owain Gwynedd. In 1240, the title was theoretically inherited by his son Dafydd ap Llywelyn, though he is not known to have used it. Instead he styled himself as \"Prince of Wales\" around 1244, the first Welsh prince to do so. In 1246, his"
] | [
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"Investiture of the Prince of Wales The tradition of investing the heir apparent of the English, and subsequently the British, monarch with the title of \"Prince of Wales\" began in 1301, when King Edward I of England, having completed the conquest of Wales, gave the title to his heir apparent, Prince Edward (later King Edward II of England). Investiture is not necessary to be created Prince of Wales. Peers were also invested, but investitures for peers ceased in 1621, at a time when peerages were being created so frequently that the investiture ceremonies became cumbersome. Most investitures for Princes of Wales were held in front of"
] | NQ |
[
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"when does ally appear in pretty little liars"
] | [
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"Alison DiLaurentis Pennsylvania, and the leader of a clique composed by her, Spencer Hastings, Aria Montgomery, Emily Fields and Hanna Marin. The first minutes of the pilot episode show the five friends reunited in the barn-turned-loft of the Hastings family during a night of summer vacation. In the midst of night, Hanna, Emily and Aria wake up to see Spencer arriving back to the barn after leaving to somewhere. Spencer naively announces that she has heard a scream of Alison, seemingly shaken due to something. Shortly after, Alison is pronounced as a missing person, it’s been a while since Alison went missing,"
] | [
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"Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars) Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars) Sara Harvey is a fictional character in the Freeform television series adaption of the \"Pretty Little Liars\" book series. She is portrayed by model Dre Davis. Sara is introduced as a false protagonist, only to be exposed as \"Big A's\" ally during \"Game Over, Charles\". Harvey is murdered in \"Wanted: Dead or Alive\" by an unknown assailant and found dead in her hotel room's bathtub by a cleaner. Sara's killer was revealed to be Noel Kahn during \"These Boots Were Made for Stalking\". On March 25, 2015, it was announced that \"Project Runway\" alum Dre"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did shania twain released come on over"
] | [
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"Come On Over (1998), which was released exclusively to the United Kingdom, and \"Rock This Country!\", which at the time had not been filmed, the collection included all of Twain's music videos released in promotion for the album. Come On Over Come On Over is the third studio album recorded by Canadian singer Shania Twain. It was released on November 4, 1997. It became the best-selling country music album, the best-selling studio album by a female act, and the best selling album by a Canadian. It is the ninth best-selling album in the United States, and sixteenth best-selling album in the United Kingdom."
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"When (Shania Twain song) When (Shania Twain song) \"When\" is a song by Canadian singer Shania Twain. It is the second UK release from her 1997 album \"Come on Over\". The song was written by Mutt Lange and Shania Twain. The song was originally released in the summer of 1998. It was the only one of the twelve singles from \"Come on Over\" not released to the United States. It was released to Canada however, as a pop single in February 2000. The song was included in the Come on Over Tour and in a medley for the Up! Tour. Shania herself has stated"
] | NQ |
[
"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"who proved that genes are located on chromosomes"
] | [
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"Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory gained strong support when Eleanor Carothers documented definitive evidence of independent assortment of chromosomes in a species of grasshopper. Debate continued, however, until 1915 when Thomas Hunt Morgan's work on inheritance and genetic linkage in the fruit fly \"Drosophila melanogaster\" provided incontrovertible evidence for the proposal. The unifying theory stated that inheritance patterns may be generally explained by assuming that genes are located in specific sites on chromosomes. Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory The Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory (also known as the chromosome theory of inheritance or the Sutton–Boveri theory) is a fundamental unifying theory of genetics which identifies chromosomes as the carriers"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"Homologous chromosome a single parent, the alleles of genes near to one another along the length of the chromosome move together. Using this logic he concluded that the two genes he was studying were located on homologous chromosomes. Later on during the 1930s Harriet Creighton and Barbara McClintock were studying meiosis in corn cells and examining gene loci on corn chromosomes. Creighton and McClintock discovered that the new allele combinations present in the offspring and the event of crossing over were directly related. This proved interchromosomal genetic recombination. Homologous chromosomes are chromosomes which contain the same genes in the same order along"
] | NQ |
[
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"where is the most distortion found on robinson"
] | [
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"Robinson projection purpose world maps in 1988, replacing the Van der Grinten projection. In 1998 NGS abandoned the Robinson projection for that use in favor of the Winkel tripel projection, as the latter \"reduces the distortion of land masses as they near the poles\". The Robinson projection is neither equal-area nor conformal, abandoning both for a compromise. The creator felt this produced a better overall view than could be achieved by adhering to either. The meridians curve gently, avoiding extremes, but thereby stretch the poles into long lines instead of leaving them as points. Hence, distortion close to the poles is severe,"
] | [
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"Arthur H. Robinson R. Coffin and Bessie Morris Coffin, on December 23, 1938, in Franklin County, Ohio. They had two children, a son and a daughter. After the death of his first wife, Robinson remarried in 1993. His second wife was Martha Elizabeth Rodabaugh Phillips (1914–2010), a widow, with whom he had attended school in Oxford, Ohio. Robinson was a prolific writer and influential philosopher on cartography: One of Robinson's most notable accomplishments is the Robinson projection. In 1961, Rand McNally asked Robinson to choose a projection for use as a world map that, among other criteria, was uninterrupted, had limited distortion, and"
] | NQ |
[
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"who created a settlement house with the help of other social reformers"
] | [
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"Hull House agency), however, remains open. Hull House Hull House was a settlement house in the United States that was co-founded in 1889 by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. Located on the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois, Hull House (named after the original house's first owner Charles Jerald Hull) opened to recently arrived European immigrants. By 1911, Hull House had grown to 13 buildings. In 1912 the Hull House complex was completed with the addition of a summer camp, the Bowen Country Club. With its innovative social, educational, and artistic programs, Hull House became the standard bearer for the movement"
] | [
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"Central Neighbourhood House Central Neighbourhood House Central Neighbourhood House (CNH) is a settlement house in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1911 by social reformers J.J. Kelso and Elizabeth Neufeld, it is Toronto's second oldest settlement house. It is currently located in the Regent Park area of Toronto at 349 Ontario Street. CNH was originally established at 84 Gerrard Street West as a settlement house for new immigrants to \"The Ward\", a slum area between College Street, Queen Street, Yonge Street, and University Avenue which was, until the early decades of the twentieth century, a reception area for newly arrived immigrants. Unlike other charities"
] | NQ |
[
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"who wrote the theme song to beverly hills cop"
] | [
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"Beverly Hills Cop (soundtrack) Hills Cop II\" soundtrack, but La-La Land Records was contractually obligated to issue each album separately. Beverly Hills Cop (soundtrack) Beverly Hills Cop is the soundtrack to the 1984 action comedy film \"Beverly Hills Cop\". It was released on by MCA Records. The soundtrack was mastered by Greg Fulginiti and features various artists whose tracks were included in the movie plus some other tracks not included in the movie but are similar in electronic style. The instrumental title tune, \"Axel F\" by Harold Faltermeyer, became a worldwide hit single and has since been covered by numerous artists. The soundtrack was"
] | [
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"Beverly Hills Cop III on the real-life Kray brothers, who were captured in Detroit and transported to London by Jeffrey (Axel's friend from Beverly Hills Cop and Beverly Hills Cop II, played by Paul Reiser), and Axel would have gone overseas after the gangsters' henchmen broke them out of custody and murdered Jeffrey. This was scrapped because producers Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer decided it was too close to the story of Michael Douglas' 1989 film \"Black Rain\". When writer Steven E. de Souza was brought in, he originally wrote the story as more \"\"Die Hard\" in a theme park\". He was told that"
] | NQ |
[
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"who played dr loveless in wild wild west movie"
] | [
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"Dr. Loveless an early tank he designed massacred the population of a freed slave colony, including West's parents (in the film, West, portrayed by Will Smith, is African-American). Dr. Loveless Dr. Miguelito Quixote Loveless is a fictional character, a supervillain who appeared in 10 episodes of the 1960s television series \"The Wild Wild West\". He is a brilliant (though insane) character born with dwarfism, portrayed by character actor Michael Dunn. As a mad scientist, Dr. Loveless conceived numerous plots which were always foiled by Secret Service agents James West and Artemus Gordon; the first two episodes showed him being caught and going"
] | [
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"The Wild Wild West of the Simian Terror\"), and Antoinette after her sixth. According to the TV movie \"The Wild Wild West Revisited\", Loveless eventually dies in 1880 from ulcers, brought on by the frustration of having his plans consistently foiled by West and Gordon. (His son, played by Paul Williams, subsequently seeks revenge on the agents.) Though several actors appeared in multiple villainous roles, only one other character had a second encounter with West and Gordon: Count Manzeppi (played flamboyantly by Victor Buono, who played another, different villain in the pilot), a diabolical genius of \"black magic\" and crime, who—like Dr. Loveless—had an"
] | NQ |
[
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"when does series 2 of handmaid 's tale"
] | [
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"The Handmaid's Tale (TV series) In May 2017, the series was renewed for a second season which premiered on April 25, 2018. \"The Handmaid's Tale\" has received widespread critical acclaim and its first season won eight Primetime Emmy Awards from thirteen nominations, including Outstanding Drama Series. It is the first show produced by Hulu to win a major award as well as the first series on a streaming service to win an Emmy for Outstanding Series. It also became the first streaming series to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama. Elisabeth Moss was also awarded the Golden Globe for Best"
] | [
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"The Handmaid's Tale religious fundamentalism in the pages of \"The Handmaid's Tale\" to a condemnation of their presence in current American society. Yet others have argued that \"The Handmaid's Tale\" critiques typical notions of feminism, as Atwood's novel appears to subvert the traditional \"women helping women\" ideals of the movement and turn toward the possibility of \"the matriarchal network ... and a new form of misogyny: women's hatred of women\". Ana Cottle characterized \"The Handmaid\"s Tale as \"white feminism\", noting that Atwood does away with black people in a few lines by relocating the \"Children of Ham\" while borrowing heavily from the African-American"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was pot made illegal in the us"
] | [
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"Legal history of cannabis in the United States any use (medical included) with the passage of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) of 1970. Multiple efforts to reschedule cannabis under the CSA have failed, and the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled in \"United States v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Cooperative\" and \"Gonzales v. Raich\" that the federal government has a right to regulate and criminalize cannabis, even for medical purposes. Despite this, states and other jurisdictions have continued to implement policies that conflict with federal law, beginning with the passage of California's Proposition 215 in 1996. By 2016 a majority of states had legalized medical cannabis, and in 2012 the"
] | [
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"The Coffee Pot (Winston-Salem, North Carolina) sign from being restored, as it was considered a safety hazard and illegal advertising. However, after local protest, the coffee pot was restored on a post farther from the street. The pot was relocated in 1959 when then Interstate 40 (now US 421/Business 40) went through the shop's location and again when Old Salem Road was created in the 1960s and the roads were reconfigured. The structure of the Coffee Pot is owned by the City of Winston-Salem. It is located at the north end of Old Salem in a traffic island formed by Old Salem Road and Main Street."
] | NQ |
[
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"who sings are you gon na kiss me or not"
] | [
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"Are You Gonna Kiss Me or Not Are You Gonna Kiss Me or Not \"Are You Gonna Kiss Me or Not\" is a song written by Jim Collins and David Lee Murphy, and recorded by American country music duo Thompson Square. It was released in July 2010 as the second single from their self-titled debut album, which was released on February 8, 2011. The song has been certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA. On November 30, the band received two nominations in 54th Grammy Awards for the song in Best Country Duo/Group Performance and Best Country Song but lost to \"Barton Hollow\" by The Civil Wars and"
] | [
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"Merry Christmas II You Comes\" is a soul song with elements of R&B; the instrumental consists of horns, including the trumpet performed by Rick Baptist and Greg Adams, and the trombone by Nick Lane. Other brass instruments include Dan Higgins on the sax and flute. Lyrically, the song is about \"giving the gift of love\", as Carey sings \"And me and you gon' have ourselves a holiday/ And we don't need nobody else to celebrate/ And we're gon' kiss our worries and our cares away/ I can't wait/ Because this Christmas time, get together / It's gonna be so nice, better than ever/ And"
] | NQ |
[
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"how many claws does a hermann tortoise have"
] | [
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"Hermann's tortoise scales. The limbs generally have five claws, which are darkly colored at their base. The hind legs are noticeably thicker than the forelegs, almost plump. The particularly strong tail ends in a spike, which may be very large in older male specimens. Females have noticeably smaller tail spikes, which are slightly bent toward the body. Early in the morning, the animals leave their nightly shelters, which are usually hollows protected by thick bushes or hedges, to bask in the sun and warm their bodies. They then roam about the Mediterranean meadows of their habitat in search of food. They determine"
] | [
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"Russian tortoise being accepted. DNA sequence analysis generally concurs, but not too robustly so. Some sources also list three separate subspecies of Russian tortoise, but they are not widely accepted by taxonomists: The Russian tortoise is a small tortoise species, with a size range of . Females grow slightly larger () to accommodate more eggs. Males average . Russian tortoises are sexually dimorphic. Males tend to have longer tails generally tucked to the side, and longer claws; females have a short, fat tail, with shorter claws than the males. The male has a slit-shaped vent (cloaca) near the tip of its tail;"
] | NQ |
[
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"who came to the throne in the glorious revolution"
] | [
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"Glorious Revolution Glorious Revolution The Glorious Revolution, also called the Revolution of 1688, was the overthrow of King James II of England (James VII of Scotland) by a union of English Parliamentarians with the Dutch stadtholder William III, Prince of Orange, who was James's nephew and son-in-law. William's successful invasion of England with a Dutch fleet and army led to his ascension to the throne as William III of England jointly with his wife, Mary II, James's daughter, after the Declaration of Right, leading to the Bill of Rights 1689. King James's policies of religious tolerance after 1685 met with increasing opposition"
] | [
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"Anne Oglethorpe Anne Oglethorpe Anne Henrietta Oglethorpe (1683–1756), baptized An Harath, was a Jacobite agent who worked to restore James II to the throne after he was deposed by the Glorious Revolution. Following the death of James II in 1701, she continued her efforts on behalf of James Francis Edward Stuart, the Old Pretender, for the remainder of her life. Anne Oglethorpe’s mother, Eleanor Oglethorpe, was an employee of the royal household during the reigns of Charles II and James II; she followed James II to France, where he was exiled after the Glorious Revolution. Anne’s father, Theophilus Oglethorpe, also offered his"
] | NQ |
[
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"what year were the olimpic games in mexico"
] | [
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"1968 Summer Olympics 1968 Summer Olympics The 1968 Summer Olympics (Spanish: \"Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1968\"), officially known as the Games of the XIX Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event held in Mexico City, Mexico, from October 12 to 27, 1968. These were the first Olympic Games to be staged in Latin America and the first to be staged in a Spanish-speaking country. They were the first Games to use an all-weather (smooth) track for track and field events instead of the traditional cinder track. The 1968 Games were the third to be held in the last quarter of the year, after"
] | [
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"Rugby Roma Olimpic championship in 2000 before yet another financial crisis resulted in relegation once more. In the last 2010–11 Excellence season Rugby Roma Olimpic's head coaches were Danie de Villiers and Jaco Stoumann led the team to conquer the Excellence Trophy. In 2011 the club is disbanded. In the same year the name is changed to Rugby Roma Olimpic 1930, but without participating in any league. In 2015 the new Rugby Roma Olimpic Club 1930 compete in 2015–16 Serie C season, conquering the promotion to Serie B. The club currently plays in Serie B. Rugby Roma Olimpic The Rugby Roma Olimpic Club"
] | NQ |
[
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"where did the name house of tudor come from"
] | [
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"House of Tudor Catholic Mary I. On 1 November 1455, John Beaufort's granddaughter, Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, married Henry VI's maternal half-brother Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond. It was his father, Owen Tudor (), who abandoned the Welsh patronymic naming practice and adopted a fixed surname. When he did, he did not choose, as was generally the custom, his father's name, Maredudd, but chose that of his grandfather, Tudur ap Goronwy, instead. This name is sometimes given as \"Tewdwr\", the Welsh form of Theodore, but Modern Welsh \"Tudur\", Old Welsh \"Tutir\" is originally not a variant but a different"
] | [
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"Edward Tudor-Pole Mr. Borgin in The Harry Potter film series. In interview with Phil Singleton, Tudor-Pole explained the history of his unusual name and said that it is \"a bit bogus really.\" His family's original name was Pole, going back to the Norman Conquest. When his great-grandfather did some genealogical research and unearthed a connection to the royal house of Tudor, Tudor was added with the complete surname thereafter becoming \"Tudor-Pole\". Tudor-Pole formed the band Tenpole Tudor in 1977, and eventually came to prominence after appearing in the film \"The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle\" as a possible replacement for Johnny Rotten"
] | NQ |
[
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"who is the founder of the wounded warrior project"
] | [
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"Wounded Warrior Project founded in 2003 in Roanoke, Virginia, by John Melia. Melia had been severely wounded in a helicopter crash while serving in Somalia in 1992. Melia assembled backpacks distributed to injured veterans at the former Bethesda Naval Hospital (Walter Reed National Military Medical Center) and Walter Reed Army Medical Center. The WWP Backpacks program continues to remain a central activity of WWP, evidenced by the 16,992 backpacks they had distributed as of August 1, 2013. Wounded Warrior Project initially operated as a division of the United Spinal Association of New York, which adopted WWP as a program in November 2003. The"
] | [
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"Wounded Warrior Project Wounded Warrior Project Wounded Warrior Project (WWP) is a charity and veterans service organization that offers a variety of programs, services and events for wounded veterans of the military actions following September 11, 2001. It operates as a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization. As of June 1, 2015, WWP served 71,866 registered alumni and 11,494 registered members. The organization has partnered with several other charities, including the American Red Cross, Resounding Joy, a music therapy group in California, and Operation Homefront. WWP has also provided a year-long Track program, which helps veterans transition to college and the workplace. Wounded Warrior Project was"
] | NQ |
[
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"who won the national college football championship 2018"
] | [
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"2018 College Football Playoff National Championship 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship The 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship was a college football bowl game that determined a national champion in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision for the 2017 season. The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Georgia Bulldogs 26–23, coming back from a 13–0 deficit at halftime to secure the win in overtime. True freshman quarterback Tua Tagovailoa and defensive tackle Daron Payne were respectively named the offensive and defensive players of the game. The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season. Alabama and Georgia"
] | [
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"2017 Alabama Crimson Tide football team Clemson in a rubber match of the past two playoffs in the semi-final game played at the 2018 Sugar Bowl, which they won 24–6. Alabama was matched in the 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship game against number 3 and SEC champion and rival Georgia, who beat Oklahoma in the 2018 Rose Bowl, 54–48. Alabama won in overtime, 26–23, to secure the CFP National Championship. Alabama was also selected as champions by the Associated Press (AP) for a record 11th time in program history and recognized by the National Football Foundation (NFF) as the McArthur Bowl recipient, giving Alabama their"
] | NQ |
[
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"maximum sentence for death by dangerous driving uk"
] | [
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"Causing death by dangerous driving is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years. Disqualification for a minimum of two years is obligatory on conviction. Endorsement is obligatory on conviction. The offence carries three to eleven penalty points (when the defendant is exceptionally not disqualified). The Court of Appeal in R v Cooksley and others gave guidelines for cases where death is caused by dangerous driving. In R v Richardson the Court of Appeal reassessed the starting point set out in R v Cooksley taking into consideration the increase in the maximum penalty. The relevant starting points identified in Cooksley should be reassessed"
] | [
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"Dangerous driving a Motor Vehicle Causing Death is subject to a maximum term of 14 years, but can be sentenced to up to life imprisonment if the related offence is a street racing one. A sentence of greater than 14 years, on the death-by-dangerous-driving charge, can only otherwise be imposed if any of the remaining charges of which the offender is convicted carry a maximum prison sentence of more than 14 years (e.g. a conviction for Causing death by criminal negligence, as in R v Smith, because that charge carries a maximum sentence of life imprisonment) or the judge decides to sentence"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did the i-35 bridge collapse in minneapolis"
] | [
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"I-35W Mississippi River bridge I-35W Mississippi River bridge The I-35W Mississippi River bridge (officially known as Bridge 9340) was an eight-lane, steel truss arch bridge that carried Interstate 35W across the Saint Anthony Falls of the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. It had a catastrophic failure during the evening rush hour on August 1, 2007, killing 13 people and injuring 145. The bridge opened in 1967 and was Minnesota's third busiest, carrying 140,000 vehicles daily. The NTSB cited a design flaw as the likely cause of the collapse, noting that a too-thin gusset plate ripped along a line of rivets, and additional"
] | [
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"Gravina Island Bridge pivot\", remarked: \"Now she talks as if she always opposed the funding.\" McCain also weighed in on the Gravina Island Bridge. In advertisements, McCain labeled the bridge as wasteful spending, and in an August 2007 town hall speech recorded on video and quoted again on April 30, 2008, he blamed the Minneapolis I-35 bridge collapse on the Gravina Island Bridge. His advertising and comments that (before September 21, 2006) contradicted Governor Sarah Palin's support of the bridge drew the attention of the media when he chose Palin as his running mate, opening the ticket to charges of hypocrisy. While discussing"
] | NQ |
[
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"who was traded for kobe bryant in 1996"
] | [
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"1996–97 Charlotte Hornets season that Bryant's workouts were some of the best he had seen. Immediately after the draft, Dave Cowens expressed that the Hornets had no use for him. Fifteen days later, West traded his starting center, Vlade Divac to the Hornets for the young Kobe Bryant. \"Note: Statistics are correct through the end of the .\" Released Michael Adams. Traded Kobe Bryant to the Los Angeles Lakers for Vlade Divac. Released Robert Parish. Traded Larry Johnson to the New York Knicks for Brad Lohaus and Anthony Mason. Signed Bob McCann as a free agent. October 19, 1996 Signed Tony Smith as a"
] | [
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"Kobe Bryant May 27, 2007, ESPN reported that Bryant stated that he wanted to be traded if Jerry West did not return to the team with full authority. Bryant later confirmed his desire for West's return to the franchise but denied stating that he would want to be traded if that does not occur. However, three days later, on Stephen A. Smith's radio program, Bryant expressed anger over a Lakers \"insider\" who claimed that Bryant was responsible for Shaquille O'Neal's departure from the team, and publicly stated, \"I want to be traded.\" Three hours after making that statement, Bryant stated in another"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is the name of the currency used in togo"
] | [
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"Togolese franc Togolese franc The franc was the currency of Togo. Between 1924 and 1956, coins specifically for use in Togo were issued. Since 1945, Togo uses the West African CFA franc. Between 1884 and 1914, the German mark was the currency of Togo as Germany was the colonial power. In 1914, Togo was occupied by British and French forces. Togo was split into two League of Nations mandate territories, with the western, British portion adopting the British West African pound and eventually becoming part of Ghana. In the eastern, French territory, the French franc was adopted, supplemented in 1924 by coins"
] | [
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"Togolese franc issued in the name of the Mandate Territory of Togo. These coins were issued intermittently until 1956 and circulated alongside the CFA franc from 1945. No circulating coins specific to Togo have been issued since 1956, although the 1957 coins of French West Africa also bore the name Togo. In 1924, aluminium-bronze 50 centimes, 1 and 2 francs were introduced, with the franc denominations minted again in 1925 and the 50 centimes struck until 1926. In 1948, aluminium 1 and 2 francs coins were issued, followed by aluminium-bronze 5 francs in 1956. Togolese franc The franc was the currency of"
] | NQ |
[
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"who sang proud mary first tina turner or ccr"
] | [
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"Proud Mary (1972). Proud Mary \"Proud Mary\" is a rock n' roll song written by John Fogerty and first recorded by his band Creedence Clearwater Revival. The song was released by Fantasy Records as a single from the band's second studio album, \"Bayou Country\", which was released by the same record company in January 1969. The single is generally considered to have been released in early January 1969, although at least one source states that it came out just before Christmas 1968. The song became a major hit in the United States, peaking at #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in March"
] | [
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"Proud Mary now become a staple in all of Tina's live shows, including live duet versions with Beyoncé and Cher. 1993 US 7\" and cassette single 1993 US CD single Ike & Tina Turner version Tina Turner version Ike & Tina Turner version \"Proud Mary\" placed at #155 on \"Rolling Stone\"s 2004 list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Both CCR and Ike & Tina Turner's versions of the song received Grammy Hall of Fame Awards, in 1998 and 2003, respectively. \"Proud Mary\" has, over the years, been covered by a number of artists. Anthony Armstrong Jones' 1969 version reached"
] | NQ |
[
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"who died at the gunfight at okay corral"
] | [
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"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral for much of the popular imagery associated with the Old West. Despite its name, the gunfight did not take place within or next to the O.K. Corral, which fronted Allen Street and had a rear entrance lined with horse stalls on Fremont Street. The shootout actually took place in a narrow lot on the side of C. S. Fly's Photographic Studio on Fremont Street, six doors west of the O.K. Corral's rear entrance. Some members of the two opposing parties were initially only about apart. About 30 shots were fired in 30 seconds. Tom and Frank McLaury and Billy Clanton"
] | [
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"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (film) to Tombstone to face off against the Earps at the O.K. Corral. Holliday, who is sick from tuberculosis, joins them. Though Virgil and Morgan are wounded in the gunfight, all six in Clanton's gang are killed, including Billy, who is given a chance to surrender but refuses. After the fight is over, Wyatt joins Holliday for a final drink before heading off to California to meet Laura, as promised. There are historical inaccuracies contained in the film depiction of the Gunfight at O.K. Corral: Part of the movie was shot on the set of Paramount Ranch. Reviews were generally positive."
] | NQ |
[
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"where does great wall of china start and end"
] | [
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"Great Wall of China means of smoke or fire, and the fact that the path of the Great Wall also served as a transportation corridor. The frontier walls built by different dynasties have multiple courses. Collectively, they stretch from Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west, from present-day Sino-Russian border in the north to Qinghai in the south; along an arc that roughly delineates the edge of Mongolian steppe. A comprehensive archaeological survey, using advanced technologies, has concluded that the walls built by the Ming dynasty measure . This is made up of sections of actual wall, of trenches and of"
] | [
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"Great Wall Motors end.” A copyright infringement case in Shijiazhuang, China, however, was rejected, with the court claiming that \"consumers would not be confused between the two\" as they are \"clearly different, particularly the front and rear parts of the vehicles\". Great Wall Motors Great Wall Motors Company Limited is a Chinese automobile manufacturer headquartered in Baoding, Hebei, China. The company is named after the Great Wall of China and was formed in 1984. It is China's largest sport utility vehicle (SUV) and pick-up truck producer. It sells passenger cars and trucks under the Great Wall brand and SUVs under the Haval and"
] | NQ |
[
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"who made the song young dumb & broke"
] | [
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"Young Dumb & Broke Young Dumb & Broke \"Young Dumb & Broke\" is a song by American singer Khalid. It was released as a single on February 2, 2017, by Right Hand Music Group and RCA Records as the second single from his debut studio album \"American Teen\". The song peaked at number one in the Philippines and New Zealand and it has reached the top ten in Australia. As of October 2017, the single has been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"The Guardian\"'s Graeme Virtue says that \"More decrepit listeners might detect echoes of The Cure's 'Close to Me'"
] | [
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"Who We Are (Switchfoot song) California stuffed into a minivan with guitars and drums, ready to take on the world. Armed with nothing but a few songs and a wild hope, we were dumb enough to think that it could work. Maybe that's the only way that the world has ever changed, by people dumb enough to try. So here's to everyone who's young and dumb enough to ignore the crowd and believe in who they are.\" The song features vocals of Switchfoot members' children. One of the scenes in the \"Fading West\" film shows the recording of the song, with vocalist Jon Foreman sitting"
] | NQ |
[
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"what are the 3 peaks in yorkshire called"
] | [
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"Yorkshire Three Peaks Yorkshire Three Peaks The hills of Whernside (), Ingleborough () and Pen-y-ghent () are collectively known as the Three Peaks. The peaks, which form part of the Pennine range, encircle the head of the valley of the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales National Park in the North of England. The long-standing designation \"The Three Peaks\" is well known locally, and in past times nationally. However, there are now a number of \"National\" Three Peaks adventure challenges involving Ben Nevis, Snowdon and Scafell Pike (respectively the highest summits in Scotland, Wales and England). The epithet \"Yorkshire\" is therefore now commonly"
] | [
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"Crystal Peaks The main operators serving the bus station are First South Yorkshire and Stagecoach Yorkshire, who between them operate cross-city route 120; and TM Travel, who operate the branded \"Sheffield's Line 30\" express route into the city centre. Additional services are provided by G&J Holmes. Crystal Peaks tram stop is located in Waterthorpe on the Sheffield Supertram system, and serves Crystal Peaks Shopping Centre and Retail Park, Drakehouse Retail Park, and Waterthorpe. It consists of two platforms. Crystal Peaks Crystal Peaks is a shopping centre and retail park in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Established in 1988, the centre attracts around 11"
] | NQ |
[
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"who wrote the song when i was 17"
] | [
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"It Was a Very Good Year It Was a Very Good Year \"It Was a Very Good Year\" is a song Ervin Drake composed in 1961 for and originally recorded by Bob Shane with the Kingston Trio. It was subsequently made famous by Frank Sinatra's version in D minor, which won the Grammy Award for Best Vocal Performance, Male in 1966. Gordon Jenkins was awarded Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s) for the Sinatra version. This single peaked at #28 on the U.S. pop chart and became Sinatra's first #1 single on the Easy Listening charts. That version can be found on Sinatra's 1965"
] | [
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"When We Were Young (Adele song) Times song by song analysis, she added: \"At rehearsal, when I was singing 'When We Were Young,' I suddenly had a vision of my best friend putting makeup on me for the first time when I was 17. I had never had that vision when I wrote the song. Every time a new memory comes back in one of my songs for myself, I love it. It's like remembering your life through song.\" When interviewed by Nick Grimshaw on BBC Radio 1, Adele said that \"When We Were Young\" was her favourite track off the album \"25\", and later revealed"
] | NQ |
[
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"how many songs are on vices and virtues"
] | [
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"Vices & Virtues on an album now that, hopefully, takes the best parts from both of our records ... because we love them both and are really proud of them.\" While on the Blink-182 Reunion Tour, Smith showed Blink-182 singer/bassist Mark Hoppus several demos for the album, in hopes that he would produce a song or two. Hoppus confirmed in August 2009 that he was committed to producing one \"really strong\" track on the record, as well as possible others if allowed. During this time, Urie told news outlets the band had \"about 10 songs\" ready to consider for the band's third album."
] | [
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"Tree of virtues and tree of vices (c. 1310-1340). The nodes of the tree-diagrams are the Cardinal Virtues and the Cardinal Vices, respectively, each with a number of secondary virtues or secondary vices shown as leaves of the respective nodes. While on a tree of virtues, the leaves point upward toward heaven, on a tree of vices the leaves point downward toward hell. At the root of the trees, the virtues of \"humilitas\" \"humility\" and the vice of \"superbia\" \"pride\" is shown as the origin of all other virtues and vices, respectively. By this time, the concept of showing hierarchical concepts of medieval philosophy in diagrams also"
] | NQ |
[
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"which attribute of god refers to his all-knowing nature"
] | [
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"Attributes of God in Christianity are there; if I make my bed in the depths, you are there\" (, NIV). The omniscience of God refers to him being \"all knowing\". Berkhof regards the \"wisdom\" of God as a \"particular aspect of his knowledge.\" Romans 16:27 speaks about the \"only wise God\". The oneness, or \"unity\" of God refers to his being one and only. This means that Christianity is monotheistic, although the doctrine of the Trinity says that God is three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Athanasian Creed says \"we worship one God in Trinity, and Trinity in Unity.\" The most notable biblical"
] | [
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"Attributes of God in Christianity gospel the righteousness of God is revealed\" (NIV). Martin Luther grew up believing that this referred to an attribute of God - namely, his distributive justice. Luther's change of mind and subsequent interpretation of the phrase as referring to the righteousness which God imputes to the believer was a major factor in the Protestant Reformation. More recently, however, scholars such as N. T. Wright have argued that the verse refers to an attribute of God after all - this time, his covenant faithfulness. The simplicity of God means he is not partly this and partly that, but that whatever he"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the guns and roses riot in st louis"
] | [
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"Riverport Riot Riverport Riot The Riverport riot took place on July 2, 1991, at the Riverport Amphitheatre (now named Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre) in Maryland Heights, Missouri (near St. Louis) during a concert by American hard rock band Guns N' Roses. It is also known as the \"Rocket Queen Riot\". During the band's performance of \"Rocket Queen\", the fifteenth song in the set (counting drum and guitar solos), singer Axl Rose, in the middle of the chorus, pointed out a fan who was taking still pictures of the show, saying, \"Hey, take that! Take that! Now, get that guy and take that!\". With"
] | [
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"Guns N' Roses directly incite the riot. In his defense, Rose stated that the Guns N' Roses security team had made four separate requests to the venue's security staff to remove the camera, which were ignored, and that other members of the band had reported being hit by bottles launched from the audience, while the security staff refused to enforce a drinking limit. As a result, \"Use Your Illusion's\" liner notes featured a hidden message amidst the \"Thank You\" section: \"Fuck You, St. Louis!\" Rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin abruptly quit the band on November 7, 1991, after a repeat of the St. Louis"
] | NQ |
[
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"what languages are spoken in colombia besides spanish"
] | [
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"Languages of Colombia 80 languages of Colombia, grouped into 11 families are classified. Also appear isolated or unclassified languages. Extinct languages are indicated by the sign (†). Languages of Colombia More than 99.2% of Colombians speak the Spanish language; also 65 Amerindian languages, 2 Creole languages and the Romani language are spoken in the country. English has official status in the San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. The overwhelming majority of Colombians speak Spanish (see also Colombian Spanish), but in total 101 languages are listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database. The specific number of spoken languages varies slightly since some authors"
] | [
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"Languages of Argentina Languages of Argentina At least 40 spoken languages are spoken in Argentina. They include indigenous and immigrant languages, with Spanish being dominant. Some are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages. There is evidence of some now extinct languages. Argentina is predominantly a Spanish-speaking country — the fourth largest after Mexico, Spain, and Colombia (according to a compilation of national census figures and United Nations estimates, see List of countries with Spanish-speaking populations). Based on the 2010 national census and supporting research, there are about 40.9 million Spanish speakers in Argentina (almost the entire population)."
] | NQ |
[
"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"where is the 2024 solar eclipse going to be"
] | [
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"Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024 Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024 A total solar eclipse will take place on Monday, April 8, 2024, visible across North America. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. With a magnitude of"
] | [
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"Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023 second annular eclipse visible from Albuquerque in 11 years, where it crosses the path of the May 2012 eclipse. The cities of San Antonio and Corpus Christi, Texas will also be in the direct path of this annular eclipse. Future total solar eclipses will cross the United States in April 2024 (12 states) and August 2045 (10 states), and an annular solar eclipse will occur in June 2048 (9 states). <br>Animated path Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023 An annular solar eclipse will occur on Saturday, October 14, 2023. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and"
] | NQ |
[
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"who was killed on the ides of march"
] | [
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"Ides of March Ides of March The Ides of March (; , Late Latin: ) is a day on the Roman calendar that corresponds to 15 March. It was marked by several religious observances and was notable for the Romans as a deadline for settling debts. In 44 BC, it became notorious as the date of the assassination of Julius Caesar which made the Ides of March a turning point in Roman history. The Romans did not number days of a month from the first to the last day. Instead, they counted back from three fixed points of the month: the Nones (5th"
] | [
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"Ides of March after achieving a victory at the siege of Perugia, Octavian executed 300 senators and knights who had fought against him under Lucius Antonius, the brother of Mark Antony. The executions were one of a series of actions taken by Octavian to avenge Caesar's death. Suetonius and the historian Cassius Dio characterised the slaughter as a religious sacrifice, noting that it occurred on the Ides of March at the new altar to the deified Julius. Ides of March The Ides of March (; , Late Latin: ) is a day on the Roman calendar that corresponds to 15 March. It was"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did benjamin orr of the cars die"
] | [
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"Benjamin Orr Benjamin Orr Benjamin Orzechowski (September 8, 1947 – October 3, 2000), known professionally as Benjamin Orr, was an American musician best known as a singer, bassist and co-founder of the rock band the Cars. He sang lead vocals on several of their best known songs, including \"Just What I Needed\", \"Let's Go\" and \"Drive\". He also scored a moderate solo hit with \"Stay the Night.\" Orr was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Cars in 2018. Benjamin Orr was born in Lakewood, Ohio to parents of Polish, Russian, Czechoslovakian and German"
] | [
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"Stay the Night (Benjamin Orr song) Stay the Night (Benjamin Orr song) \"Stay the Night\" is a song by The Cars vocalist and bassist Benjamin Orr. It was included on his 1986 solo debut album \"The Lace\", and released as a single in the end of 1986. \"Stay the Night\" reached #24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the beginning of 1987, becoming Orr's only Top 40 hit as a solo artist. Prior to recording his solo album, Orr had been a founding member, along with singer and songwriter Ric Ocasek, of The Cars. The Cars' first Top 40 hit, \"Just What I Needed\", featured"
] | NQ |
[
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"who has won the popular vote but lost the election"
] | [
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"United States presidential elections in which the winner lost the popular vote the swing states of New York and Indiana (Harrison's home state) by a margin of 1% or less to achieve a majority of the electoral vote. Unlike the election of 1884, the power of the Tammany Hall political machine in New York City helped deny Cleveland the electoral votes of his home state. The 2000 presidential election pitted Republican candidate George W. Bush (the incumbent governor of Texas and son of former president George H. W. Bush) against Democratic candidate Al Gore (the incumbent Vice President of the United States under Bill Clinton). Despite Gore receiving 543,895 more votes (0.51%"
] | [
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"Social policy of Donald Trump election night 2012, Trump expressed skepticism about Obama's victory, saying, among other things, \"This election is a total sham and a travesty. We are not a democracy!\" Additionally, when it seemed like Mitt Romney may have gained the popular vote but lost the electoral college vote, Trump called the electoral college system \"a disaster for democracy\", calling for \"a revolution in this country\". Since his election in November 2016—in which he won the electoral college but received 2.8 million fewer votes nationally than Clinton—Trump has repeatedly insisted, without evidence, that he actually won the popular vote if one excludes \"3"
] | NQ |
[
"Represent the Wikipedia question for retrieving relevant documents;",
"when 's the last time toronto maple leafs were in the playoffs"
] | [
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"Toronto Maple Leafs During the following season, on February 9, 2016, the Leafs packaged Phaneuf in another multi-player deal, acquiring four players, as well as a 2017 2nd-round pick from the Ottawa Senators. The team finished last in the NHL for the first time since the 1984–85 season. They subsequently won the draft lottery and used the first overall pick to draft Auston Matthews. In their second season under Babcock, Toronto secured the final Eastern Conference wildcard spot for the 2017 playoffs. On April 23, 2017, the Maple Leafs were eliminated from the playoffs by the top-seeded Washington Capitals four games to two"
] | [
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"1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 53rd season of play of the NHL Toronto franchise and 43rd as the \"Maple Leafs\". After qualifying for the playoffs the previous season, the Leafs fell to last-place in the NHL East and did not qualify for the playoffs. Punch Imlach's term as Maple Leafs' general manager ended after the 1969 playoffs. Jim Gregory, who had been an executive with the Toronto Marlboros was named general manager, the first new GM for the Maple Leafs since 1957. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions"
] | NQ |
[
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"how many championships does kentucky men 's basketball have"
] | [
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"Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball 2nd place all-time with UCLA), 12 NCAA Championship games, and has won 8 NCAA championships (second only to UCLA's 11). In addition to these titles, Kentucky won the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) in both 1946 and 1976, making it the only school to win multiple NCAA and NIT championships. Kentucky also leads all schools with sixty-two 20-win seasons, fifteen 30-win seasons, and six 35-win seasons. Throughout its history, the Kentucky basketball program has featured many notable and successful players, both on the collegiate level and the professional level. Kentucky holds the record for the most NBA Draft selections (125) as"
] | [
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"Kentucky–Louisville rivalry the more intense because the two schools have consistently been among the nation's elite men's basketball teams for most of the last 50 years. Both schools are also two of the most victorious programs in NCAA men's basketball history; Kentucky is #1 on the list of all-time s in Division I Men's Basketball and Louisville #11. Kentucky has eight national championships and Louisville three. Combining for eight national championships over the last 38 years, Kentucky and Louisville have captured 22% of the national championships, or greater than one every five years. The rivalry was fueled when Rick Pitino was hired"
] | NQ |
[
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"when was the last time monday night football was on abc"
] | [
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"Monday Night Football programs scheduled for prime time on the East Coast were broadcast at various hours on the West Coast. Most affiliates pushed the network shows to immediately after the game; however, Los Angeles owned-and-operated station KABC-TV postponed them until 10:00 p.m. from at least the mid-1990s until 2005 to show trivia contests and other sports shows produced locally (the longest-tenured such show was \"Monday Night Live\", hosted by sports anchor Todd Donoho). Meanwhile, KOMO, one of the stations that tape-delayed \"MNF\" in most cases, broadcast new episodes of the sitcom \"Coach\" on Saturday afternoons (usually reserved, coincidentally enough, for college football"
] | [
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"The ABC Monday Night Movie of ABC's prime time schedule and required any scripted series on Monday night to be a midseason replacement. ABC transferred its \"Monday Night Football\" rights to ESPN in 2006, clearing the Monday night time slot for regular scripted programming. (ABC now has a similar strategy with the \"ABC Saturday Night Movie\", which airs after the end of the \"Saturday Night Football\" college package.) The ABC Monday Night Movie The ABC Monday Night Movie (styled \"ABC Monday Movie of the Week\" since 2004) is an anthology series on the ABC television network. It is part of ABC's Movie of the Week"
] | NQ |
[
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"who has the power over the money in the us government"
] | [
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"Power of the purse for England and maintain that broad proportionality in order to ensure the long term financial viability of such policies. In the federal government of the United States, the power of the purse is vested in the Congress as laid down in the Constitution of the United States, Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 (the Appropriations Clause) and Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 (the Taxing and Spending Clause). The power of the purse plays a critical role in the relationship of the United States Congress and the President of the United States, and has been the main historic tool by"
] | [
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"Kammwamba Thermal Power Station electricity grid. In September 2017, \"The Nation (Malawi)\" reported that the government of Malawi would own 85 percent of the power station, while CGGC of China would own 15 percent of the power station. Vale Logistics of Brazil would provide the coal needed, over a 30-year contract period. The challenge at that time was that the agreements called for the government to put down US$104 million in \"commitment money\". However, the government had only US$12.4 million available, and had requested to pay the balance in installments. Construction was expected to start in November 2018, with commissioning of the 300 megawatts"
] | NQ |
[
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"when did the canon rebel xti come out"
] | [
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"Canon EOS 400D custom autofocus patterns. Canon EOS 400D The EOS 400D, called Digital Rebel XTi in North America and EOS Kiss Digital X in Japan, is an entry-level digital single-lens reflex camera introduced by Canon on 24 August 2006. It is the successor of the Canon EOS 350D, and upgrades to a 10.1 megapixel CMOS sensor, a larger continuous shooting buffer, an integrated image sensor vibrating cleaning system (first used in a Canon EOS DSLR), a more precise nine-point auto focus system from the EOS 30D, improved grip, and a bigger LCD with 230,000 pixels and a larger viewing angle which replaces"
] | [
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"Canon EOS 450D EOS system accessories. Canon EOS 450D The EOS 450D (called EOS Rebel XSi in North America and EOS Kiss X2 in Japan) is a 12.2-megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera that is part of the Canon EOS line of cameras. It is the successor to the EOS 400D/Digital Rebel XTi. It was announced on 23 January 2008 and released in March 2008 and April 2008 in North America. It was succeeded by the Canon EOS 500D (Rebel T1i in North America) which was announced on 25 March 2009. Like its predecessors, it takes EF and EF-S lenses as well as a"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is the main cause of conflict between india and pakistan"
] | [
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"Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts Since the partition of British India in 1947 and creation of modern states of India and Pakistan, the two South Asian countries have been involved in four wars, including one undeclared war, and many border skirmishes and military stand-offs. Most of these wars and conflict have ended with defeat or disaster for Pakistan. The Kashmir issue has been the main cause of all major conflicts between the two countries with the exception of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 where conflict originated due to turmoil in erstwhile East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). The Partition of British India came"
] | [
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"Kargil War Kargil War The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place between May and July 1999 in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC). In India, the conflict is also referred to as Operation Vijay (, literally \"Victory\") which was the name of the Indian operation to clear the Kargil sector. The cause of the war was the infiltration of Pakistani soldiers disguised as Kashmiri militants into positions on the Indian side of the LOC, which serves as the \"de facto\" border between"
] | NQ |
[
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"which african american led the back to africa movement during the early 20th century"
] | [
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"Back-to-Africa movement the back-to-Africa movement of the 1920s, established by Marcus Garvey although there were earlier attempts at resettlement such as that by Chief Alfred Sam in 1913-15. Those who migrated to the Northern States from the South found that, although they were financially better off, they remained at the bottom both economically and socially. The history of Liberia (after the arrival of Europeans) is unique in Africa as it started neither as a native state nor as a European colony, but began in 1821 when private societies began founding colonies for free blacks from the United States on the coast of"
] | [
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"Back-to-Africa movement Back-to-Africa movement The Back-to-Africa movement, also known as the Colonization movement or After slave act, originated in the United States during the 19th century. It encouraged those of African descent to return to the African homelands of their ancestors. This movement would eventually inspire other movements, ranging from the Nation of Islam to the Rastafari movement and proved to be popular among African Americans. In the early 19th century, the black population in the United States increased dramatically. Many of these African Americans were freed people seeking opportunity. Many Southern freed blacks migrated to the industrial North to seek employment,"
] | NQ |
[
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"who plays graham on once upon a time"
] | [
"Represent the Wikipedia document for retrieval;",
"Jamie Dornan Jamie Dornan James Dornan (born 1 May 1982) is an actor, model, and musician from Northern Ireland. He played Sheriff Graham Humbert in the ABC series \"Once Upon a Time\" (2011–2013), and serial killer Paul Spector in the BBC Two and RTÉ One crime drama series \"The Fall\" (2013–2016), the latter of which won him an Irish Film and Television Award for Best Actor in Television and was nominated for a British Academy Television Award for Best Actor . In film, he portrayed Axel von Fersen in Sofia Coppola's \"Marie Antoinette\" (2006), Christian Grey in the \"Fifty Shades\" franchise (2015–2018),"
] | [
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"Once Upon a Time (1944 film) Once Upon a Time (1944 film) Once Upon a Time is a 1944 fantasy film involving a dancing caterpillar who lives in a small box. Cary Grant plays a conniving showman who desperately needs money to save his theater. Jerry Flynn (Cary Grant) has to come up with $100,000 within a week to keep his theater. By chance, youngster Arthur \"Pinky\" Thompson (Ted Donaldson) shows him \"Curly\" (the original title of the film), a caterpillar that gets up on its tail and dances when Pinky plays \"Yes Sir, That's My Baby\" on his harmonica. Pinky refuses to let Jerry buy"
] | NQ |
[
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"x factor judges thought she was lip syncing"
] | [
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"Aida Nikolaychuk Aida Nikolaychuk Aida Yurijivna Nikolaychuk, sometimes spelled Nikolaichuk, () is a Ukrainian pop singer and model. She was the winner of the third season of Ukraine's \"X-Factor\" TV talent competition in 2012. She drew special attention during the show's second season when judges interrupted her performance of Polina Gagarina's \"Lullaby\" (Колыбельная, Kalybelnaya), suspecting her voice was actually a digital recording. They challenged her to sing the song \"a cappella\". Although visibly surprised, Nikolaychuk sang the song equally well without accompaniment. Nikolaychuk was born on 3 March 1982 in Odessa, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. She started singing in the first grade,"
] | [
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"Messy Little Raindrops recording of \"The X Factor\". On 24 October, Cole performed \"Promise This\" on \"The X Factor\"'s results show. She donned a white tuxedo jacket, \"frilly black knickers,\" knee-high zebra print tights, and leather boots and was joined by multiple back-up dancers. She \"showcased her vocal and dancing skills with an energetic, raunchy routine that earned a standing ovation from her fellow judges.\" Similar to her 2009 performance of \"Fight for This Love\" on \"The X Factor\", the media speculated whether Cole lip synced or not. An ITV spokesperson insisted that Cole did not mime, although the performance was pre-recorded. \"The"
] | NQ |
[
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"what is the full name of nigerian president"
] | [
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"Muhammadu Buhari Muhammadu Buhari Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician currently serving as the President of Nigeria, in office since 2015. He is a retired major general in the Nigerian Army and previously served as the nation's head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 August 1985, after taking power in a military \"coup d'état\". The term Buharism is ascribed to the Buhari military government. He unsuccessfully ran for the office of president of Nigeria in the 2003, 2007, and 2011 general elections. In December 2014, he emerged as the presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress"
] | [
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"Independent Corrupt Practices Commission by the Nigerian President Goodluck: \"What many Nigerians refer to as corruption is actually stealing. Stealing is not the same thing as corruption.\" Independent Corrupt Practices Commission The Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC), (in full the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission) is a Nigerian agency that was inaugurated on 29 September 2000 following the recommendation of President Olusegun Obasanjo. The mandate is to receive and investigate reports of corruption and in appropriate cases prosecute the offender(s), to examine, review and enforce the correction of corruption prone systems and procedures of public bodies, with a view to eliminating"
] | NQ |
[
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"whats the black part of the eye called"
] | [
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"Pupil Pupil The pupil is a hole located in the center of the iris of the eye that allows light to strike the retina. It appears black because light rays entering the pupil are either absorbed by the tissues inside the eye directly, or absorbed after diffuse reflections within the eye that mostly miss exiting the narrow pupil. In humans the pupil is round, but other species, such as some cats, have vertical slit pupils, goats have horizontally oriented pupils, and some catfish have annular types. In optical terms, the anatomical pupil is the eye's aperture and the iris is the"
] | [
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"Life and death eye. The group has two—separated—eye spaces. Even though white can make a move in these eyes, black could eventually capture the white stones, and each eye would thereby be reduced to a single intersection. An inner liberty where the opponent can still play, by capturing part of the group that encloses this liberty, is called a 'false eye' or 'deficient eye'. In the example on the left, white can play at g, and capture a black stone. The eye is then destroyed, and black has only one eye left. A group with only one eye is not alive. The black"
] | NQ |
[
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"who played guitar on rock and roll animal"
] | [
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"Rock 'n' Roll Animal Rock 'n' Roll Animal Rock n Roll Animal is a live album by American musician Lou Reed, released in February 1974 by RCA Records. In its original form, it features five songs, four of which are songs by the Velvet Underground. The musicians were Pentti Glan (drums) and Prakash John (bass), Ray Colcord (keyboards), and Dick Wagner and Steve Hunter on guitars. (The two guitarists would later form the basis of the second Alice Cooper band, beginning on \"Welcome to My Nightmare\", which also features Glan and John.) The album was recorded live on , at Howard Stein's Academy of"
] | [
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"It's Only Rock 'n Roll features Wood on 12-string acoustic guitar. \"It's Only Rock 'n Roll\" was Mick Taylor's last album with the Rolling Stones, and he played on just seven of the 10 tracks (he did not play on tracks 2, 3 or 6). Due to Taylor's absence, Richards is responsible for the brief lead guitar break on \"Ain't Too Proud to Beg,\" the distorted electric guitar on the title track (which includes the solo), and played both rhythm and lead guitar tracks on \"Luxury.\" However, on the occasional live performances of \"Luxury\" during the Tour of the Americas 1975, lead guitar was provided"
] | NQ |
[
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"which gas most likely was not part of earth 's early atmosphere"
] | [
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"Atmospheric methane and carbon dioxide into methane and water. Oxygen did not become a major part of the atmosphere until photosynthetic organisms evolved later in Earth's history. With no oxygen, methane stayed in the atmosphere longer and at higher concentrations than it does today. The known sources of methane are predominantly located near the Earth's surface. In combination with vertical atmospheric motions and methane's relatively long lifetime, methane is considered to be a well-mixed gas. In other words, the concentration of methane is taken to be constant with respect to height within the troposphere. The dominant sink of methane in the troposphere"
] | [
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"History of Earth in the last 4.5 billion years. Many models indicate that the Earth would have been covered in ice. A likely solution is that there was enough carbon dioxide and methane to produce a greenhouse effect. The carbon dioxide would have been produced by volcanoes and the methane by early microbes. Another greenhouse gas, ammonia, would have been ejected by volcanos but quickly destroyed by ultraviolet radiation. One of the reasons for interest in the early atmosphere and ocean is that they form the conditions under which life first arose. There are many models, but little consensus, on how life emerged"
] | NQ |
[
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"where do the toronto blue jays do spring training"
] | [
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"Dunedin Stadium (Florida) Dunedin Stadium (Florida) Dunedin Stadium (originally Dunedin Stadium at Grant Field) is a baseball field located in Dunedin, Florida. The stadium was built in 1990 and holds 5,509 people. It is the spring training home of the Toronto Blue Jays, as well as home to the Dunedin Blue Jays of the Class A Florida State League and the Dunedin High School Falcons baseball team. The stadium has also been known as Knology Park (2004–2008) and Florida Auto Exchange Stadium (2010–2017). From 1977 to 1989, the Blue Jays played at Grant Field, which had a seating capacity of 3,417. Grant Field"
] | [
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"Pete Walker 3, , he was picked off waivers by the Toronto Blue Jays, with whom he would go on to play 124 games between 2002 and . On July 22, 2006, Walker had shoulder surgery. In 2006, the Toronto Blue Jays released him, but on February 12 , the Blue Jays signed him to a minor league contract with an invitation to spring training where he was later released towards the end of spring training 2007 in the hopes that another team would pick up his contract, which turned out to be the New York Yankees. He signed with them on"
] | NQ |
[
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"where does the saying standing on the shoulders of giants come from"
] | [
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"Standing on the shoulders of giants calling to his brother through the desolate intervals of time,\" an idea he got from Schopenhauer's work in \"Der handschriftliche Nachlass\". Standing on the shoulders of giants The metaphor of dwarfs standing on the shoulders of giants () expresses the meaning of \"discovering truth by building on previous discoveries\". This concept has been traced to the 12th century, attributed to Bernard of Chartres. Its most familiar expression in English is by Isaac Newton in 1675: \"If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants.\" The attribution to Bernard of Chartres is due to John of"
] | [
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"Standing on the Shoulders of Giants (Tribe of Gypsies album) Standing on the Shoulders of Giants (Tribe of Gypsies album) Standing on the Shoulders of Giants is the third full-length album by San Fernando Valley, California-based Latin rock band Tribe of Gypsies. It marks the swan song for percussionist Mario Aguilar and bassist Eddie Casillas, who was replaced by Juan Perez (ex-Civil Defiance) for the final three songs the band recorded for the album, which bears the distinction of being the first album released in the new millennium, with a release date of January 1, 2000, in Japan. The album title \"Standing On The Shoulders Of Giants\" refers to a"
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[
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"the highest levels of acid precipitation in europe are in"
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"Acid rain include most of eastern Europe from Poland northward into Scandinavia, the eastern third of the United States, and southeastern Canada. Other affected areas include the southeastern coast of China and Taiwan. Many coal-firing power stations use flue-gas desulphurization (FGD) to remove sulphur-containing gases from their stack gases. For a typical coal-fired power station, FGD will remove 95% or more of the SO in the flue gases. An example of FGD is the wet scrubber which is commonly used. A wet scrubber is basically a reaction tower equipped with a fan that extracts hot smoke stack gases from a power plant"
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"Gout which breaks down uric acid, in humans and higher primates has made this condition common. The triggers for precipitation of uric acid are not well understood. While it may crystallize at normal levels, it is more likely to do so as levels increase. Other triggers believed to be important in acute episodes of arthritis include cool temperatures, rapid changes in uric acid levels, acidosis, articular hydration and extracellular matrix proteins, such as proteoglycans, collagens, and chondroitin sulfate. The increased precipitation at low temperatures partly explains why the joints in the feet are most commonly affected. Rapid changes in uric acid"
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[
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"what is the name of the tower that replaced the twin towers"
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"One World Trade Center One World Trade Center One World Trade Center (also known as One WTC, 1 World Trade Center, 1 WTC, or Freedom Tower) is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan, New York City. One WTC is the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest in the world. The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center, which was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the"
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"9/11: The Twin Towers to try to get some water flowing, but were unsuccessful. Knowing that she may not make it out, Alayne tells Jack to inform their sons that she loved them. After hanging up, Jack calls his local priest and asked him to set up a prayer chain. Alayne and her co-workers were killed in the collapse of the South Tower. 9/11: The Twin Towers 9/11: The Twin Towers (also billed as Inside the Twin Towers) is a television special documentary film which uses re-enactments and computer-generated imagery to re-create a minute-by-minute account of what happened inside the twin towers of the"
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[
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"who does mark gatiss play in game of thrones"
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"Mark Gatiss Mark Gatiss Mark Gatiss (; born 17 October 1966) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter and novelist. His work includes writing for and acting in the TV series \"Doctor Who\" and \"Sherlock\". Together with Reece Shearsmith, Steve Pemberton and Jeremy Dyson, he is a member of the comedy team \"The League of Gentlemen\". He played Tycho Nestoris in the HBO series \"Game of Thrones\". Gatiss was born in Sedgefield, County Durham, England, to Winifred Rose (née O'Kane, 1931–2003) and Maurice Gatiss (b. 1931). He grew up opposite the Edwardian psychiatric hospital where his father worked. His family background is working"
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"Mark Gatiss Magazine\", including a column written under the pseudonym \"Sam Kisgart,\" which he was originally credited as in the \"Doctor Who Unbound\" audio play \"Sympathy for the Devil\" for his role as the Master. \"Sam Kisgart\" is an anagram of \"Mark Gatiss\", and is also the name under which he was credited for his cameo in \"Psychoville\". With Steven Moffat, whom Gatiss worked with on \"Doctor Who\" and \"Jekyll\", he also co-created and co-produced \"Sherlock\", a modernised adaptation of the Sherlock Holmes stories, in which Gatiss plays the role of Sherlock's brother Mycroft. Gatiss has influence on all episodes as producer"
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[
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"which article of the constitution describes the amendment process"
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"Article Five of the United States Constitution Article Five of the United States Constitution Article Five of the United States Constitution describes the process whereby the Constitution, the nation's frame of government, may be altered. Under Article V, the process to alter the Constitution consists of proposing an amendment or amendments, and subsequent ratification. Amendments may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a convention of states called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures. To become part of the Constitution, an amendment must be ratified by either—as determined by Congress—the legislatures of"
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"Constitution of Iceland provisions for amending the constitution. The 79th Article of the Constitution describes how to enact amendments to the constitution. In order for an amendment to be passed, it must be approved by two consecutive parliamentary assemblies, with a general election in between. The president of Iceland must also confirm any amendment as provided by general law. Several articles in the constitution, however, are exempt from this process and can be changed by ordinary legislation. For example, the 35th article deals with the assembly time of Parliament, and this may be changed by general law. The 62nd article defines the State"
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[
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"when did the us sign the treaty of versailles"
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"Treaty of Versailles Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles () was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand which directly led to World War I. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties. Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris"
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"Treaty of Versailles the ingredients required for such a peace as I would have were lacking at Paris. Many in China felt betrayed as the German territory in China was handed to Japan. Wellington Koo refused to sign the treaty and the Chinese delegation at the Paris Peace Conference was the only nation that did not sign the Treaty of Versailles at the signing ceremony. The sense of betrayal led to great demonstrations in China like the May 4th movement and the fall of the nascent Chinese Republic's government and poisoned relations with the West. There was immense dissatisfaction with Duan Qirui’s government,"
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[
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"where will the summer olympics be held in 2020"
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"2020 Summer Olympics 2020 Summer Olympics The 2020 Summer Olympics, officially known as the and commonly known as Tokyo 2020, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020. Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 125th IOC Session in Buenos Aires on 7 September 2013. These Games will mark the return of the Summer Olympics to Tokyo for the first time since 1964, and the fourth Olympics overall to be held in Japan, following the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo and the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano. They will be"
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"Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics will be selected through the results of a world competition (here, the 2019 World Championships in Athletics) and eight more selected through rankings. Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics will be held during the last ten days of the Games, from 31 July – 9 August 2020, at the Olympic Stadium. The sport of athletics in the 2020 Summer Olympics is to be split into three distinct sets of events: track and field events, road running events, and racewalking events. A total of 48 events will be held, one more than in 2016, with"
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[
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"who played charlie in charlie and the chocolate factory 2005"
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"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 2005 musical fantasy comedy film directed by Tim Burton and written by John August, based on the 1964 British novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. The film stars Johnny Depp as Willy Wonka and Freddie Highmore as Charlie Bucket. The storyline follows Charlie, who wins a contest and, along with four other contest winners, is led by Wonka on a tour of his chocolate factory, the most magnificent in the world. Development for a second adaptation of \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (filmed previously as"
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"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 1964 children's novel by British author Roald Dahl. The story features the adventures of young Charlie Bucket inside the chocolate factory of eccentric chocolatier Willy Wonka. \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" was first published in the United States by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. in 1964 and in the United Kingdom by George Allen & Unwin, 11 months later. The book has been adapted into two major motion pictures: \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\" in 1971, and \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" in 2005. The book's sequel, \"Charlie"
] | NQ |
[
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"who played fdr in the movie pearl harbor"
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"Pearl Harbor (film) original score was composed by Hans Zimmer. The song \"There You'll Be\" was nominated for the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. Pearl Harbor (film) Pearl Harbor is a 2001 American romantic period war drama film directed by Michael Bay, produced by Bay and Jerry Bruckheimer and written by Randall Wallace. It stars Ben Affleck, Kate Beckinsale, Josh Hartnett, Cuba Gooding Jr., Tom Sizemore, Jon Voight, Colm Feore, and Alec Baldwin. The film is based on the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, and the Doolittle Raid. Despite receiving generally negative reviews from"
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"Marvin H. McIntyre 7, 1941, as FDR was receiving the dismal news concerning the Pearl Harbor attack. Notably, he sat in on a meeting that FDR had called for 3 p.m. that included Secretary of War, Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of the Navy, Frank Knox, Captain John R. Beardall, naval aid, and perhaps Roosevelt's closest presidential aid Harry L. Hopkins. Also in attendance were Steve T. Early, FDR's press secretary and Grace G. Tully, who was a secretary who was among those closest to Roosevelt.{See FDRL, Day by Day Calendar, December 7, 1941} {See Jean Edward Smith, FDR footnote on p.148 for Tully's"
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