Datasets:

Jongbin-kr

/

webq_retrieved_with_answerable

like 0

[ "2012 Summer Olympics" ]

[ { "c_id": 176857, "distance": 0.6138699054718018, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The film 's release was previously set for December 5 , but hoping to gain a competitive edge amid a crowded playing field , Focus Features shifted the release date to November 1 , believing the new date was ideal to launch a platform release in the awards season , and expecting to do a wide release for 5 @-@ day Thanksgiving weekend ( November 27 – December 1 ) . Because the film was an awards contender , Focus set the date in November for an Oscars strategy like that for 2013 Oscar winner Argo , which was released in October 2012 . \n" }, { "c_id": 963356, "distance": 0.6098851561546326, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 1994 , the film Quiz Show was released and , as part of the renewed discussion on game show scandals , Larson appeared on ABC 's Good Morning America . By this time , he had been diagnosed with throat cancer , and his voice was noticeably weakened . \n" }, { "c_id": 1472081, "distance": 0.6060943007469177, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In August 2014 , executive supervisor Yakolev said that he was investigating the possibility of allowing commercial networks , who are not members of the EBU , to field contestants . \n" }, { "c_id": 1307066, "distance": 0.6042479872703552, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Olympic champion Bruce Jenner had auditioned for the title role . Patrick Wayne was cast , but dropped out when his father John Wayne was diagnosed with stomach cancer . \n" }, { "c_id": 1361740, "distance": 0.6026645302772522, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " On April 8 , 2015 , Deadline reported that Disney is developing a live action film based on the animated Pinocchio , with Peter Hedges penning the script . \n" } ]

[ "Super Bowl XXVIII", "Super Bowl XXVII", "Super Bowl VI", "Super Bowl XXX", "Super Bowl XII" ]

[ { "c_id": 328147, "distance": 0.7140392661094666, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 1973 , the Cowboys finished 10 @-@ 4 but hosted two 12 @-@ 2 teams , the Los Angeles Rams and Minnesota . \n" }, { "c_id": 1689443, "distance": 0.6914567351341248, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Media and fans of college football consider the UT program one of the great powerhouses of the game because of the school 's winning record as well as their previous national championships in 1963 , 1969 and 1970 . From 1936 to 2004 , the team finished the season in the top ten team of the Associated Press Poll 23 times , or one @-@ third of the time . At the start of the 2005 season , the Longhorns were one of the most victorious programs in college football history ; they were third in total victories and fourth if measured by winning percentage . \n" }, { "c_id": 328141, "distance": 0.6842414736747742, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " From the 1966 season to the 1969 season ( Super Bowls I – IV ) the game featured the champions of the AFL and NFL . Since the 1970 season , the game has featured the champions of the National Football Conference ( NFC ) and the American Football Conference ( AFC ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 882988, "distance": 0.6799136996269226, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Texans shared the Cotton Bowl with the NFL 's cross @-@ town competition Dallas Cowboys for three seasons . The Texans were to have exclusive access to the stadium until the NFL put an expansion team , The Dallas Cowboys , there . While the team averaged a league @-@ best 24 @,@ 500 at the Cotton Bowl , the Texans gained less attention due to the AFL 's relatively lower profile compared to the NFL . In the franchise 's first two seasons , the team managed only a 14 – 14 record . In their third season , the Texans strolled to an 11 – 3 record and a berth in the team 's first American Football League Championship Game , against the Houston Oilers . The game was broadcast nationally on ABC and the Texans defeated the Oilers 20 – 17 in double overtime . The game lasted 77 minutes and 54 seconds , which still stands as the longest championship game in professional football history . \n" }, { "c_id": 1371391, "distance": 0.6743142008781433, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " From 1916 through 2006 , Texas had played the Oklahoma State Cowboys football ( OSU ) program 21 times and held a 19 – 2 – 0 record . Texas came into the 2007 game with a nine game active winning streak against OSU . The Cowboys ' only two victories occurred in 1944 and 1997 . The day before the 2007 game , oddsmakers favored Texas to win by 3 points . The pre @-@ game festivities included an appearance by Challenger , the first bald eagle ever trained to free @-@ fly into sports stadiums , and a fly @-@ over by four F @-@ 16 Fighting Falcons from the Oklahoma Air National Guard ’ s 138th Fighter Wing piloted by Oklahoma State alumni . \n" } ]

[ "National Book Award for Young People's Literature", "Anne V. Zarrow Award for Young Readers' Literature", "Dorothy Canfield Fisher Children's Book Award", "Newbery Medal" ]

[ { "c_id": 1794283, "distance": 0.6360651254653931, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The tributes to Edward Said include books and schools ; such as Waiting for the Barbarians : A Tribute to Edward W. Said ( 2008 ) features essays by Akeel Bilgrami , Rashid Khalidi , and Elias Khoury ; Edward Said : The Charisma of Criticism ( 2010 ) , by Harold Aram Veeser , a critical biography ; and Edward Said : A Legacy of Emancipation and Representations ( 2010 ) , essays by Joseph Massad , Ilan Pappé , Ella Shohat , Ghada Karmi , Noam Chomsky , Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak , and Daniel Barenboim ; and the Barenboim – Said Academy ( Berlin ) was established in 2012 . \n" }, { "c_id": 909867, "distance": 0.635859489440918, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " 2006 : Honored by French government for his contributions to the film industry ; appointed an Officer of the French Order of Arts and Letters in a ceremony in Paris ; the French Prime Minister stated , \" This is France 's way of paying tribute to an actor who epitomizes the strength of American cinema , the power of the emotions that he invites us to share on the world 's screens and the sturdy personalities of his legendary characters . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 436004, "distance": 0.6281810402870178, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In early 2007 , Eastwood was presented with the highest civilian distinction in France , Légion d 'honneur , at a ceremony in Paris . French President Jacques Chirac told Eastwood that he embodied \" the best of Hollywood . \" In October 2009 , he was honored by the Lumière Award ( in honor of the Lumière Brothers , inventors of the Cinematograph ) during the first edition of the Lumière Film Festival in Lyon , France . This award honors his entire career and his major contribution to the 7th Art . In February 2010 , Eastwood was recognized by President Barack Obama with an arts and humanities award . Obama described Eastwood 's films as \" essays in individuality , hard truths and the essence of what it means to be American . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 996356, "distance": 0.6254516839981079, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On 25 January 2016 , the award was conferred upon ten recipients including one non @-@ citizen recipient ; V. K. Aatre , Girija Devi , Avinash Dixit , Jagmohan , Yamini Krishnamurthy , Rajinikanth , Ramoji Rao , V. Shanta , Sri Sri Ravi Shankar , and posthumously to Dhirubhai Ambani . \n" }, { "c_id": 525456, "distance": 0.6247941851615906, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Ambassador of Conscience Award , Amnesty International 's most prestigious human rights award , takes its inspiration from a poem written by Irish Nobel prize @-@ winning poet Seamus Heaney called \" The Republic of Conscience . \" Winners of the award have included : Malala Yousafzai , singer and social justice activist Harry Belafonte , musician Peter Gabriel ( 2008 ) , Nelson Mandela ( 2006 ) , the Irish rock band U2 ( 2005 ) , Mary Robinson and Hilda Morales Trujillo ( a Guatemalan women 's rights activist ) ( 2004 ) and the author and public intellectual Václav Havel ( 2003 ) . \n" } ]

[ "Claire McCaskill" ]

[ { "c_id": 297901, "distance": 0.666759729385376, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In an unusual political circumstance , the 2001 legislative elections returned a senate with equal numbers of Republicans and Democrats , with each party having 20 senators . Both sides negotiated to choose two senators from their respective parties to serve as co @-@ presidents . Because of an 8 @-@ day gap between the seating of the new state legislature and the inauguration of Governor @-@ elect Jim McGreevey , four men held the position of acting governor : \n" }, { "c_id": 37857, "distance": 0.6537948846817017, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = First two terms in U.S. Senate = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1062597, "distance": 0.6440823674201965, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The filmmakers sent out letters to many politicians , both Democrat and Republican , asking them to make cameo appearances in the film . Several of the scenes had already been shot using actors in these roles , but the filmmakers went back and re @-@ shot those scenes when real politicians agreed to be in the film . Those who agreed , including U.S. Senators Harry Reid , Barbara Boxer , Orrin Hatch , Charles Grassley , and Don Nickles , and Massachusetts governor Bill Weld , were filmed in a scene that was entirely improvised . \n" }, { "c_id": 708307, "distance": 0.642622172832489, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Due to the controversy over the effects of the Seventeenth Amendment , advocates have emerged for both reform and / or repeal of the amendment . Under President Barack Obama 's administration in 2009 , four sitting Democratic senators left the Senate for appointed executive branch positions : Barack Obama ( President ) , Joe Biden ( Vice President ) , Hillary Rodham Clinton ( Secretary of State ) , and Ken Salazar ( Secretary of the Interior ) . Controversies developed about the successor appointments made by Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich and New York Governor David Paterson . New interest was aroused in abolishing the provision for the Senate appointment by the governor . \n" }, { "c_id": 1140186, "distance": 0.6318691968917847, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " All five senators served out their terms . Only Glenn and McCain ran for re @-@ election , and they both retained their seats . McCain would go on to run for President of the United States twice , and was the Republican Party nominee in 2008 . \n" } ]

[ "Lyndon B. Johnson" ]

[ { "c_id": 1408368, "distance": 0.714374303817749, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The assassination of President John F. Kennedy showed the need for a clear way to determine presidential succession in the context of the Cold War . The new President , Lyndon B. Johnson , had once suffered a heart attack , and the next two people in line for the presidency were the 71 year old Speaker of the House John McCormack , and the 86 year old Senate President pro tempore Carl Hayden . Senator Birch Bayh succeeded Kefauver as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Constitutional Amendments and set about advocating for a detailed amendment dealing with presidential succession . \n" }, { "c_id": 1408416, "distance": 0.7014274001121521, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Appointment of Gerald Ford as Vice President ( 1973 ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1414933, "distance": 0.7005406618118286, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Three months after ascending to the presidency , he made his only trans @-@ Atlantic trip as president to participate in the Potsdam Conference with British Prime Ministers Churchill and Attlee and Soviet Premier Stalin to discuss how to administer the defeated Nazi Germany . \n" }, { "c_id": 1779386, "distance": 0.6993079781532288, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " When the plane reached Los Angeles , Nixon secluded himself in a suite in The Ambassador Hotel , letting no one except his wife , Chotiner , and attorney and adviser William P. Rogers have any hint what he was planning . He called two professors he knew at his alma mater , Whittier College , seeking appropriate Abraham Lincoln quotes . They called back with two suggestions , one of which he used . Unwilling to have his message filtered , the candidate adamantly refused to provide the media with any advance text of his speech , convinced that it would reduce the size of his audience . Without any hard information on what would be said during the speech , rumors flew through the media . UPI reported that Nixon would resign from the ticket well before the scheduled time for the speech . On the evening of the 22nd , the media broke the story that Democratic nominee Adlai Stevenson had a similar fund , as Chotiner had predicted . The Stevenson information had been leaked by Bob Humphreys at the RNC , but as he later ruefully noted , \" Nobody paid much attention to it . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1408356, "distance": 0.6983363628387451, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " President Dwight D. Eisenhower attempted to clarify procedures through a signed agreement with Vice President Richard Nixon , drafted by Attorney General Herbert Brownell Jr .. However , this agreement did not have the authority of a constitutional amendment . \n" } ]

[ "Egyptian pound" ]

[ { "c_id": 605041, "distance": 0.6486214995384216, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Requests for repatriation to Egypt = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 236025, "distance": 0.6476136445999146, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Most of the 1873 production was exported to China , and in October of that year , the Tongzhi Emperor had an assay test conducted on the coins . In a proclamation translated by Chinese consul and interpreter Walter Hillier , the Emperor stated : \n" }, { "c_id": 1048641, "distance": 0.6458170413970947, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The accompanying marketing campaign aimed to bring more adults , usually averse to animated films . Merchandising was limited to a line of collectible figures and books . Wal @-@ Mart served as a promotional partner , and offered in stores a package featuring two tickets to The Prince of Egypt , a storybook and the film 's soundtrack . \n" }, { "c_id": 101814, "distance": 0.6385828256607056, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Analysts view the relatively quick series of 84 orders from Egypt , India and Qatar as being influenced by the Arab Spring and uncertainty of US involvement in the Middle East . \n" }, { "c_id": 1235964, "distance": 0.6372672915458679, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = Requests for repatriation to Egypt = = \n" } ]

[ "Wales", "England", "Scotland", "Northern Ireland" ]

[ { "c_id": 885525, "distance": 0.6835491061210632, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " United Kingdom : \n" }, { "c_id": 1541539, "distance": 0.6802815794944763, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " United Kingdom views the Covenant as subservient to the UN Charter . It made several reservations regarding its overseas territories . \n" }, { "c_id": 457743, "distance": 0.6788414716720581, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " = = = United Kingdom government = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1632000, "distance": 0.6788129806518555, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The United Kingdom official guidance is to : \n" }, { "c_id": 1618882, "distance": 0.6782386898994446, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United Kingdom and fifteen other Commonwealth monarchies that share the same person as their monarch are called Commonwealth realms . The terms British monarchy and British monarch are frequently still employed in reference to the shared individual and institution ; however , each country is sovereign and independent of the others , and the monarch has a different , specific , and official national title and style for each realm . \n" } ]

[ "LTV A-7 Corsair II" ]

[ { "c_id": 1613010, "distance": 0.710748553276062, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The United States Air Force currently has 32 E @-@ 3s . \n" }, { "c_id": 1584958, "distance": 0.7027674913406372, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " United States Navy ( aircrew participated in both the Tri @-@ partite Evaluation Squadron and as part of the American XV @-@ 6A Tri @-@ service evaluation team but had no aircraft allocated after the evaluation ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1584956, "distance": 0.6999961733818054, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " United States Army ( aircrew participated in both the Tri @-@ partite Evaluation Squadron and as part of the American XV @-@ 6A Tri @-@ service evaluation team . Had three Kestrel aircraft allocated after the evaluation at West Raynham and also acquired the three allocated to Germany . Four later transferred to the United States Air Force and two to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 38704, "distance": 0.6944147348403931, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Air Force : 10 U.S.C. § 8741 \n" }, { "c_id": 742373, "distance": 0.6935279369354248, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United States Air Force had 1 @,@ 172 aircraft in the Pacific region at the time of the outbreak of the Korean War , including hundreds of F @-@ 80 Shooting Stars as well as numerous F @-@ 82 Twin Mustangs , B @-@ 26 Invaders , B @-@ 29 Superfortresses , among others . Hundreds of aircraft were available to be immediately mustered against the North Korean invasion , many of them the newest jet engine @-@ powered fighter aircraft . The aircraft could fulfill a variety of missions and were well equipped , well armed and out of reach of North Korean attack , with many bases safely in Japan . Additionally , the Royal Air Force of the United Kingdom , and the Royal Australian Air Force of Australia provided assistance as 800 Naval Air Squadron , 802 Naval Air Squadron , and No. 77 Squadron RAAF were dispatched to provide additional support for ground operations . The combined airpower had about 33 @,@ 975 personnel . \n" } ]

[ "Philadelphia" ]

[ { "c_id": 985680, "distance": 0.65980464220047, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Harrison 's doctors tried cures , applying opium , castor oil , leeches , and Virginia snakeweed , but the treatments only made Harrison worse , and he became delirious . He died nine days after becoming ill , at 12 : 30 am on April 4 , 1841 . Harrison 's doctor , Thomas Miller , diagnosed Harrison 's cause of death as \" pneumonia of the lower lobe of the right lung \" , but a 2014 medical analysis concluded that he instead died of enteric fever . The authors base their findings on the president 's symptoms and the close proximity of the White House to a dumping ground for sewage and human waste . \n" }, { "c_id": 765037, "distance": 0.6485381126403809, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Benjamin Franklin , who had been inoculated earlier in his own life , had intended for his son to be inoculated as well . However , due to an illness affecting Francis at the time planned for his inoculation , the procedure was postponed . \n" }, { "c_id": 1234104, "distance": 0.6453484296798706, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 1789 , Sally and James Hemings returned to the United States with Jefferson . He was 46 years old and seven years a widower . As shown by Jefferson 's father @-@ in @-@ law , John Wayles , wealthy Virginia widowers frequently took enslaved women as concubines . Historian Joshua D. Rothman noted that it was not unusual for the time for Jefferson to choose to do so . White society simply expected these men to be discreet . \n" }, { "c_id": 1202362, "distance": 0.6391468048095703, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Sir John Franklin had left England in May 1845 with two ships , HMS Erebus and HMS Terror , in search of the Northwest Passage . The expedition was last seen on 29 July by whalers in the northern waters of Baffin Bay , moored to an ice floe and waiting for the chance to sail westward . \n" }, { "c_id": 1571470, "distance": 0.6380153894424438, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " 1847 , 11 June : Franklin dies \n" } ]

[ "Antrim" ]

[ { "c_id": 1092739, "distance": 0.6584528684616089, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Variations in the Republic of Ireland = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 7493, "distance": 0.6530002951622009, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Republic of Ireland in particular has seen large @-@ scale immigration , with 420 @,@ 000 foreign nationals as of 2006 , about 10 % of the population . A quarter of births ( 24 percent ) in 2009 were to mothers born outside Ireland . Chinese and Nigerians , along with people from other African countries , have accounted for a large proportion of the non – European Union migrants to Ireland . Up to 50 @,@ 000 eastern and central European migrant workers left Ireland in response to the Irish financial crisis . \n" }, { "c_id": 7385, "distance": 0.6514701843261719, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Both the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom are members of the European Union , and as a consequence there is free movement of people , goods , services and capital across the border . \n" }, { "c_id": 7492, "distance": 0.6487496495246887, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With growing prosperity since the last decade of the 20th century , Ireland became a destination for immigrants . Since the European Union expanded to include Poland in 2004 , Polish people have made up the largest number of immigrants ( over 150 @,@ 000 ) from Central Europe . There has also been significant immigration from Lithuania , the Czech Republic and Latvia . \n" }, { "c_id": 7296, "distance": 0.6459504961967468, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Politically , Ireland is divided between the Republic of Ireland ( officially named Ireland ) , which covers five @-@ sixths of the island , and Northern Ireland , which is part of the United Kingdom , in the northeast of the island . In 2011 the population of Ireland was about 6 @.@ 4 million , ranking it the second @-@ most populous island in Europe after Great Britain . Just under 4 @.@ 6 million live in the Republic of Ireland and just over 1 @.@ 8 million live in Northern Ireland . \n" } ]

[ "Belize Barrier Reef", "Ik Kil", "Isla Contoy", "Xcaret Park", "Chichen Itza", "Xel-Ha Park", "Sistema Dos Ojos", "Coba", "Delphinus Dreams", "Cancun Underwater Museum" ]

[ { "c_id": 227308, "distance": 0.628086268901825, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Cacambo : From a Spanish father and a Peruvian mother . Lived half his life in Spain and half in Latin America . Candide 's valet while in America . \n" }, { "c_id": 340536, "distance": 0.620769739151001, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Additionally , an activity known as the Escuela para Padres ( School for Parents ) takes place every month , in which parents are given advice on how to educate their children . \n" }, { "c_id": 1430629, "distance": 0.6121060252189636, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After approving the list of resolutions , delegates created a seven @-@ member central committee to convene future meetings . The central committee would be based in San Felipe \" for the purpose of circulating information of events of importance to the interest of the people \" . In addition , each municipality was asked to create a committee of correspondence and safety . The sub @-@ committees would keep in close contact with the central committee because \" united our strength and resources are more than adequate to our defense in any possible event . Disunited , we may become an easy prey , even to a handful of cowardly invaders . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1000541, "distance": 0.6106442809104919, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Cuarón uses sound and music to bring the fictional world of social unrest and infertility to life . A creative yet restrained combination of rock , pop , electronic music , hip @-@ hop and classical music replaces the typical film score . The mundane sounds of traffic , barking dogs , and advertisements follow the character of Theo through London , East Sussex and Kent , producing what Los Angeles Times writer Kevin Crust calls an \" urban audio rumble \" . For Crust , the music comments indirectly on the barren world of Children of Men : Deep Purple 's version of \" Hush \" blaring from Jasper 's car radio becomes a \" sly lullaby for a world without babies \" while King Crimson 's \" The Court of the Crimson King \" make a similar allusion with their lyrics , \" three lullabies in an ancient tongue \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1227964, "distance": 0.6096662282943726, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The JACC serves as a single point of contact for the relatives of Flight 370 passengers . The agency 's weekly search updates are provided in both English and Mandarin Chinese ( the majority of Flight 370 's passengers were Chinese ) . In addition to search information , the JACC serves as a liaison with the passengers ' families to provide visas , counselling , accommodation assistance , and interpretation services . \n" } ]

[ "Hebrew Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1442764, "distance": 0.7634285092353821, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Hebrew and Arabic are the only official languages of the State of Israel . \n" }, { "c_id": 1606898, "distance": 0.7578243017196655, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " For over sixteen centuries Hebrew was used almost exclusively as a liturgical language , and as the language in which most books had been written on Judaism , with a few speaking only Hebrew on the Sabbath . Hebrew was revived as a spoken language by Eliezer ben Yehuda , who arrived in Palestine in 1881 . It had not been used as a mother tongue since Tannaic times . Modern Hebrew is now one of the two official languages of the State of Israel along with Modern Standard Arabic . \n" }, { "c_id": 1442765, "distance": 0.7396481037139893, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Russian and a number of other immigrant languages are widely used in Israel , because ethnic Jews from dozens of countries from all around the world have settled in the area . Russian is the major immigrant language of Jews living in Israel . Since 1967 , millions of Russian Jews have settled in the country , and a great influx of Jews from the post @-@ Soviet states took place in the 1990s . Today , Russian is used in cultural events , the educational system and other public domains . \n" }, { "c_id": 45054, "distance": 0.728704035282135, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Biblical Hebrew after the Second Temple period evolved into Mishnaic Hebrew , which ceased being spoken and developed into a literary language around 200 CE . Hebrew continued to be used as a literary and liturgical language in the form of Medieval Hebrew , and Hebrew began a revival process in the 19th century , culminating in Modern Hebrew becoming the official language of Israel . Currently , Classical Hebrew is generally taught in public schools in Israel , and Biblical Hebrew forms are sometimes used in Modern Hebrew literature , much as archaic and biblical constructions are used in Modern English literature . Since Modern Hebrew contains many biblical elements , Biblical Hebrew is fairly intelligible to Modern Hebrew speakers . \n" }, { "c_id": 259886, "distance": 0.7234849333763123, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Armenian dialect spoken in Jerusalem is highly distinctive , because it was geographically relatively isolated from the rest of the Armenian @-@ speaking world . Arabic has a significant influence on it , while Hebrew has little to none , having been introduced to the region in the 20th century . Those Armenians whose ancestors came from Turkey following the 1915 genocide speak Turkish @-@ influenced Western Armenian . \n" } ]

[ "El Paso County", "United States of America", "Colorado", "Colorado Springs" ]

[ { "c_id": 1490802, "distance": 0.692584216594696, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In May 1938 the Air Corps conducted one of the largest maneuvers in its history . 468 officers , 2 @,@ 380 enlisted men , and 131 aircraft were drawn from all three wings of the GHQ Air Force and based at 18 airports in the northeast United States , \" from Schenectady , New York , and Aberdeen , Maryland , westward to Harrisburg , Pennsylvania \" . Included were eight B @-@ 17s of the 2d Bombardment Group . All were assigned as the \" Blue Force \" defending New England from the \" Black Force \" , an attacking aircraft carrier fleet . The Navy , involved in fleet exercises off the West Coast , did not provide ships to play the role of the Black Force . The Army publicized the resulting scenario as depicting simultaneous attacks on America by hostile fleets on both coasts , with the Air Corps tasked to defend against one of them . \n" }, { "c_id": 1488150, "distance": 0.6912066340446472, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Exercises at a Booker T. Washington monument located at the Tuskegee Institute commemorated the beginning of black American pre @-@ flight training for military aviation . The first twelve candidates for officer @-@ flier positions were cited by America 's black press as , \" the cream of the country 's colored youth . \" The first classes started at the institute , and flying lessons soon began at the Tuskegee Army Air Field ( TAAF ) some approximately ten miles away . After it was built , government press releases recounted that the air field was developed and built by Negro contractors both skilled and unskilled . Of the original class , five students graduated in March 1942 . \n" }, { "c_id": 129413, "distance": 0.6860679388046265, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After World War II , the 20 years of foundational work by the bomber mafia resulted in the separation of the United States Air Force from the Army to become an independent military arm . The bomber mafia 's strategic doctrine , changed by war and experience , helped shape the mission of the new Air Force and its Strategic Air Command . \n" }, { "c_id": 1355490, "distance": 0.6768571138381958, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " \" Cadets \" underwent training in artillery and engineering studies at the garrison since 1794 . In 1801 , shortly after his inauguration as president , Thomas Jefferson directed that plans be set in motion to establish at West Point the United States Military Academy . He selected Jonathan Williams to serve as its first superintendent . Congress formally authorized the establishment and funding of the school with the Military Peace Establishment Act of 1802 , which Jefferson signed on 16 March . The academy officially commenced operations on 4 July 1802 . The academy graduated Joseph Gardner Swift , its first official graduate , in October 1802 . He later returned as Superintendent from 1812 to 1814 . In its tumultuous early years , the academy featured few standards for admission or length of study . Cadets ranged in age from 10 years to 37 years and attended between 6 months to 6 years . The impending War of 1812 caused the United States Congress to authorize a more formal system of education at the academy and increased the size of the Corps of Cadets to 250 . \n" }, { "c_id": 487677, "distance": 0.6754074692726135, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In the aftermath of the war , several American generals , including Henry H. Arnold and Carl Andrew Spaatz , asked Trenchard to brief them in connection with the debate which surrounded the proposed establishment of the independent United States Air Force . The American air leaders held Trenchard in high esteem and dubbed him the \" patron saint of air power \" . The USAF was formed as an independent branch of the American Armed Forces in 1947 . \n" } ]

[ "Puerto Rico men's national volleyball team", "Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team", "Puerto Rico national football team" ]

[ { "c_id": 290926, "distance": 0.6798089742660522, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Writing in 1919 , philosopher Morris Raphael Cohen described baseball as America 's national religion . In the words of sports columnist Jayson Stark , baseball has long been \" a unique paragon of American culture \" — a status he sees as devastated by the steroid abuse scandal . Baseball has an important place in other national cultures as well : Scholar Peter Bjarkman describes \" how deeply the sport is ingrained in the history and culture of a nation such as Cuba , [ and ] how thoroughly it was radically reshaped and nativized in Japan . \" Since the early 1980s , the Dominican Republic , in particular the city of San Pedro de Macorís , has been the major leagues ' primary source of foreign talent . Hall @-@ of @-@ Famer Roberto Clemente remains one of the greatest national heroes in Puerto Rico 's history . While baseball has long been the island 's primary athletic pastime , its once well @-@ attended professional winter league has declined in popularity since 1990 , when young Puerto Rican players began to be included in the major leagues ' annual first @-@ year player draft . In the Western Hemisphere , baseball is also one of the leading sports in Canada , Colombia , Mexico , the Netherlands Antilles , Nicaragua , Panama , and Venezuela . In Asia , it is among the most popular sports in Japan , South Korea and Taiwan . \n" }, { "c_id": 1557743, "distance": 0.671853244304657, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The sport is played in European countries such as Switzerland , which has American football clubs in every major city , and Germany , where the sport has around 45 @,@ 000 registered amateur players . \n" }, { "c_id": 700209, "distance": 0.666391134262085, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Puerto Rico Wrestling \n" }, { "c_id": 640069, "distance": 0.6639169454574585, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Puerto Rico 's waters are also an important breeding site for the humpback whale during the Northern Hemisphere 's winter . Humpback whale watching is a popular tourist attraction in the municipality of Rincón in western Puerto Rico . \n" }, { "c_id": 290799, "distance": 0.6601448059082031, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After World War II , professional leagues were founded in many Latin American nations , most prominently Venezuela ( 1946 ) and the Dominican Republic ( 1955 ) . Since the early 1970s , the annual Caribbean Series has matched the championship clubs from the four leading Latin American winter leagues : the Dominican Professional Baseball League , Mexican Pacific League , Puerto Rican Professional Baseball League , and Venezuelan Professional Baseball League . In Asia , South Korea ( 1982 ) , Taiwan ( 1990 ) , and China ( 2003 ) all have professional leagues . \n" } ]

[ "Russian Orthodox Church", "Islam" ]

[ { "c_id": 1517925, "distance": 0.6785142421722412, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " religious believers ; \n" }, { "c_id": 713452, "distance": 0.673109233379364, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Of the nation 's religious minorities , Christians who estimated 280 @,@ 000 ( 3 @.@ 1 % ) are mostly Russian and Georgian Orthodox and Armenian Apostolic ( almost all Armenians live in the break @-@ away region of Nagorno @-@ Karabakh ) . In 2003 , there were 250 Roman Catholics . Other Christian denominations as of 2002 include Lutherans , Baptists and Molokans . There is also a small ethnic Azerbaijani Protestant community . Azerbaijan also has an ancient Jewish population with a 2 @,@ 500 @-@ year history ; Jewish organizations estimate that 10 @,@ 000 – 20 @,@ 000 Jews remain in Azerbaijan . Azerbaijan also is home to members of the Bahá 'í , Hare Krishna and Jehovah 's Witnesses communities , as well as adherents of the other religious communities . Some religious communities have been unofficially restricted from religious freedom . A U.S. State Department report on the matter mentions detention of members of certain Muslim and Christian groups , and many groups have difficulty registering with the SCWRA . \n" }, { "c_id": 747922, "distance": 0.6646409034729004, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The final scene ( set 8 months later ) shows the changes that Borat 's observations from America have brought to his village , including the apparent conversion of the people to Christianity ( the Kazakh version of which includes crucifixion and torturing of Jews ) and the introduction of computer @-@ based technology , such as iPods , laptop computers and a high @-@ definition , LCD television . \n" }, { "c_id": 494600, "distance": 0.663791835308075, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Christians in the EU are divided among members of Catholicism ( both Roman and Eastern Rite ) , numerous Protestant denominations , and the Eastern Orthodox Church . In 2009 , the EU had an estimated Muslim population of 13 million , and an estimated Jewish population of over a million . The other world religions of Buddhism , Hinduism and Sikhism are also represented in the EU population . \n" }, { "c_id": 713451, "distance": 0.6636916399002075, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Around 98 % of the population are Muslims . 92 % of the Muslims are Shia Muslims and 8 % Sunni Muslims , and the Republic of Azerbaijan has the second highest Shia population percentage after Iran . Other faiths are practised by the country 's various ethnic groups . Under article 48 of its Constitution , Azerbaijan is a secular state and ensures religious freedom . In a 2006 – 2008 Gallup poll , only 21 % of respondents from Azerbaijan stated that religion is an important part of their daily lives . \n" } ]

[ "The Grudge 3", "Saw IV", "Summer School", "Saw II", "Saw III", "The Island", "Saw", "The Blob", "Who's Harry Crumb?" ]

[ { "c_id": 262410, "distance": 0.658814549446106, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " An emancipated slave from America who becomes the blacksmith of Jungle Village . He channels an ancient energy to turn himself into a living weapon . His name is Thaddeus Henry Smith . RZA wrote the role specifically for himself , and trained in Hung Ga for 1 – 2 hours a day over 2 months in preparation . \n" }, { "c_id": 1614129, "distance": 0.6405660510063171, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The episode featured appearances by regular guest stars Mo Collins and Jay Jackson , as well as the first appearance by Jonathan Joss as the leader of a local Native American tribe . The harvest festival scenes were shot at Los Angeles Pierce College , and an aerial shot of the festival itself was the most expensive shot in the series . According to Nielsen Media Research , \" Harvest Festival \" was seen by 4 @.@ 08 million household viewers , one of the lowest ratings of the series . \n" }, { "c_id": 1187638, "distance": 0.6319833993911743, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Paramount Studios sought a change in pace after the previous film , Star Trek : First Contact . Michael Piller was asked to write the script , which was created from story ideas by Piller and executive producer Rick Berman . The story 's first drafts featured the Romulans , and the Son 'a and Ba 'ku were introduced in the third draft . After Ira Steven Behr reviewed the script , Piller revised it and added a subplot involving a romantic interest for Jean @-@ Luc Picard . The ending was further revised after test screenings . \n" }, { "c_id": 811643, "distance": 0.6255384087562561, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Inspired by the atrocities committed by Unit 731 , a Japanese research program during World War II , \" Nisei \" was originally intended to be a stand @-@ alone mythology episode , but was lengthened into two separate parts . The episode featured several scenes that required stunt work , which David Duchovny performed himself . The episode 's title refers to the term nisei , meaning the son or daughter of an Issei couple born outside Japan . \n" }, { "c_id": 1064210, "distance": 0.625029444694519, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The three episode arc was an attempt to connect the events of Enterprise with The Original Series . It featured the augments , genetically engineered humans from 20th century Earth who had been featured previously in \" Space Seed \" and Star Trek II : The Wrath of Khan , both featuring Ricardo Montalban as Khan Noonian Singh . The mini @-@ arc which began with \" Borderland \" was one of several plots during season 4 that sought to link the series closer to The Original Series and The Next Generation due to ongoing low ratings . \n" } ]

[ "United Kingdom" ]

[ { "c_id": 790954, "distance": 0.6777166128158569, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Between 1815 and 1914 , a period referred to as Britain 's \" imperial century \" by some historians , around 10 @,@ 000 @,@ 000 square miles ( 26 @,@ 000 @,@ 000 km2 ) of territory and roughly 400 million people were added to the British Empire . Victory over Napoleon left Britain without any serious international rival , other than Russia in central Asia . Unchallenged at sea , Britain adopted the role of global policeman , a state of affairs later known as the Pax Britannica , and a foreign policy of \" splendid isolation \" . Alongside the formal control it exerted over its own colonies , Britain 's dominant position in world trade meant that it effectively controlled the economies of many countries , such as China , Argentina and Siam , which has been characterised by some historians as \" Informal Empire \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 971229, "distance": 0.6687197089195251, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On 23 September 1896 , Victoria surpassed her grandfather George III as the longest @-@ reigning monarch in English , Scottish , and British history . The Queen requested that any special celebrations be delayed until 1897 , to coincide with her Diamond Jubilee , which was made a festival of the British Empire at the suggestion of Colonial Secretary Joseph Chamberlain . The prime ministers of all the self @-@ governing dominions were invited to London for the festivities . \n" }, { "c_id": 372407, "distance": 0.667767345905304, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Queen Victoria , Queen of Great Britain and Ireland \n" }, { "c_id": 1462391, "distance": 0.6665911674499512, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The British Empire was the largest on Earth , and Britain protected that empire and its trade routes with the world 's largest navy . Great Britain assumed the role of peacekeeper on the world 's oceans , and the Royal Navy was the instrument by which the Pax Britannica was kept . The global reach of the Royal Navy included the western Pacific Ocean , patrolled by the Australia Station . In 1887 Captain Henry Coey Kane took Calliope to the Pacific . At first assigned to the China Station , the vessel was reassigned to the Australia Station later in 1887 . The cruiser was in New Zealand at the end of that year , and was the first vessel to enter the new Calliope Dock . In early 1888 Calliope was sent north to watch over a looming diplomatic crisis and potential military confrontation in Samoa . \n" }, { "c_id": 971231, "distance": 0.6653817892074585, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Victoria visited mainland Europe regularly for holidays . In 1889 , during a stay in Biarritz , she became the first reigning monarch from Britain to set foot in Spain when she crossed the border for a brief visit . By April 1900 , the Boer War was so unpopular in mainland Europe that her annual trip to France seemed inadvisable . Instead , the Queen went to Ireland for the first time since 1861 , in part to acknowledge the contribution of Irish regiments to the South African war . In July , her second son Alfred ( \" Affie \" ) died ; \" Oh , God ! My poor darling Affie gone too \" , she wrote in her journal . \" It is a horrible year , nothing but sadness & horrors of one kind & another . \" \n" } ]

[ "Dartmouth College", "University of Oxford", "Lincoln College, Oxford" ]

[ { "c_id": 1723154, "distance": 0.6164540648460388, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As a Harvard undergraduate , Kaczynski was among twenty @-@ two students who were research subjects in ethically questionable experiments conducted by psychology professor Henry Murray from late 1959 to early 1962 . \n" }, { "c_id": 655841, "distance": 0.6152004599571228, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He decided to pursue a career in film . After attending two other film schools , he graduated from Full Sail University in another Central Florida town , Winter Park , as the class valedictorian . He moved to Southern California and began working as a story editor , primarily doing uncredited rewrites . \n" }, { "c_id": 1387752, "distance": 0.6099525094032288, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After graduation from university , Thorne @-@ Begland served in a jet combat squadron of the United States Navy . During the 1992 presidential campaign , he appeared on the television news program Nightline to criticize the Navy 's policy of excluding homosexuals , identified himself as gay , and was honorably discharged from the service . As a result of the appeal processes , Thorne @-@ Begland became interested in the law and obtained a law degree . \n" }, { "c_id": 422636, "distance": 0.6097099781036377, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Matt 's grandfather , Abram Groening , was a professor at Tabor College , a Mennonite Brethren liberal arts college in Hillsboro , Kansas before moving to Albany College ( now known as Lewis and Clark College ) in Oregon in 1930 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1028425, "distance": 0.60903000831604, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In February 1930 he enrolled at Woodward School for Boys in Washington , D.C. as a means of earning credits for admission to George Washington University , thereby avoiding the university 's entrance examination , and successfully graduated in June . The following September , he entered George Washington University as a freshman . \n" } ]

[ "Liverpool F.C." ]

[ { "c_id": 183012, "distance": 0.6341155767440796, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Pineda 's family lives in the Dominican Republic . While pitching for the Mariners in 2011 , he roomed with Navarro , who had become the Mariners ' bullpen coach . He makes an effort to conduct his interviews in English , without the use of a translator , though he still receives some assistance from Yankees ' teammate Dellin Betances . \n" }, { "c_id": 365736, "distance": 0.6147221326828003, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The continuing lockout in October and the canceled preseason allowed Renaldo Balkman , José Juan Barea and Carlos Arroyo to play for Puerto Rico in the Pan American Games that month . Puerto Rico won the gold medal . \n" }, { "c_id": 1490911, "distance": 0.6145738959312439, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Torres signed with the Minnesota Twins on December 25 , 2005 . He spent the entire 2006 season with the Triple @-@ A Rochester Red Wings of the International League , batting .236 with them in 116 games and tying for second in the league with nine triples ( tied with Joe Thurston behind Wayne Lindon 's 12 ) . He became a free agent after the season . \n" }, { "c_id": 321285, "distance": 0.6137999296188354, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Julio Oscar Mechoso as Enrique Cardoso , the owner and operator of the \" Dino @-@ Soar \" parasailing service . \n" }, { "c_id": 1186352, "distance": 0.6097297072410583, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mottola played in minor league baseball for different organizations , receiving major league playing time with the Cincinnati Reds in 1996 , the Toronto Blue Jays in 2000 and 2006 , the Florida Marlins in 2001 and the Baltimore Orioles in 2004 . As he received less playing time in 2007 , he began to mentor younger teammates , which helped him transition into a coaching career . \n" } ]

[ "Peseta" ]

[ { "c_id": 1518551, "distance": 0.6811290979385376, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Most Spanish @-@ language countries and regions use the long scale with 109 = mil millones , for example : \n" }, { "c_id": 1494670, "distance": 0.6709460020065308, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In Spain , 26 percent of the population supports Barcelona as their primary club , with another 7 % supporting Barcelona while having another club as their primary . Throughout Europe many fans regard Barcelona as their second club . Since the 2003 – 04 season , the club 's membership figures have risen from 100 @,@ 000 to 170 @,@ 000 socis in September 2009 , a 70 percent increase . The sharp rise was attributed to the influence of Ronaldinho and then @-@ president Joan Laporta 's media @-@ strategy , which focused on online media in Spanish and English . As of June 2010 there are 1 @,@ 335 officially registered penyes around the world , representing an 11 percent increase since 2003 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1154625, "distance": 0.6615155935287476, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 1868 , the Central Republican Board of Cuba and Puerto Rico was founded . The group organized expeditions to Cuba , offering supplies to movements that supported the independence of Puerto Rico and Cuba . Founded by José Francisco Basora , a Puerto Rican revolutionary and friend of Ramón Emeterio Betances , the group had connections within the wealthy sugar industry in the larger antille . Bonds for quantities of 100 , 500 and 1 @,@ 000 pesos were printed between June 1 and November 1 , 1869 , in order to cover the expenses of the two planned revolutions . On August 17 , 1869 , the board issued notes in denominations of 1 , 5 , 10 and 20 pesos , these were produced to establish an affordable alternative to the bonds . All of these issues circulated throughout North and South America as well as the Caribbean . Although they were widespread in the Spanish processions , their use was kept clandestine to avoid imprisonment by the royal authorities . However , none of them was redeemed due to the failure of the Ten Years ' War and Little War in Cuba . On December 17 , 1866 , Maria Christina of Austria signed a decree which authorized the auctioning of a railroad in Puerto Rico . In 1888 , Ivo Bosch y Puig , an engineer from Catalonia , received the concession to put the project in march . In Madrid , Bosch y Puig established the Compañía de los Ferrocarriles de Puerto Rico ( lit . \" Puerto Rico Railroad Company \" ) . During this decade , Charles Skipper and East produced 5 @-@ peso banknotes in England , which were circulated after receiving the signatures of Bosch y Puig and an unidentified associate . \n" }, { "c_id": 719657, "distance": 0.6586019396781921, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Despite their unpopularity in the United States , the coins proved popular for commerce in El Salvador and Ecuador , nations that use the United States dollar . \n" }, { "c_id": 697457, "distance": 0.6548160910606384, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Even though Congress set up a framework for the use of the metric system in the nineteenth century , the United States continues to use US customary units , based on English measure passed by parliament under the reign of Queen Anne in 1706 , for most purposes apart from science and medicine . In Puerto Rico , metric units are widely used due to the vast majority of the population having Spanish heritage . \n" } ]

[ "Mila Kunis" ]

[ { "c_id": 1456017, "distance": 0.7085753083229065, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The episode was written by Andrew Goldberg and directed by Julius Wu . It received praise from critics for its storyline and many cultural references . According to Nielsen ratings , it was viewed in 8 @.@ 4 million homes in its original airing . The episode featured guest performances by Jeff Bergman , Jamie Farr , Phil LaMarr , Wendy Raquel Robinson and Nicole Sullivan , along with several recurring guest voice actors for the series . This is the first episode where Meg was not seen or mentioned . \n" }, { "c_id": 949072, "distance": 0.7068993449211121, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " This was the first episode to have Mila Kunis providing the voice of Meg . Lacey Chabert , the original voice of Meg , left the series due to time constraints with her acting role in Party of Five , as well as schoolwork . Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character , in part due to her performance on That ' 70s Show . Seth MacFarlane , the show 's creator , called Kunis back after her first audition , instructing her to speak slower , and then told her to come back another time and enunciate more . Once she claimed that she had it under control , MacFarlane hired her . \n" }, { "c_id": 1669931, "distance": 0.694860577583313, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " First announced at the 2009 San Diego Comic @-@ Con International , the episode was written by Alex Carter and Andrew Goldberg , and directed by Cyndi Tang @-@ Loveland . It received mostly positive reviews for its storyline , and cultural references , in addition to receiving criticism from the Parents Television Council . According to Nielsen ratings , it was viewed in 6 @.@ 21 million homes in its original airing . The episode featured guest performances by Dave Boat , Peter Chen , Chace Crawford , Camille Guaty , Victor J. Ho , Allison Janney , Rachael MacFarlane , and Lisa Wilhoit along with several recurring guest voice actors for the series . \" Dial Meg for Murder \" was released on DVD along with ten other episodes from the season on December 13 , 2011 . \n" }, { "c_id": 949060, "distance": 0.682549774646759, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The episode was written by Neil Goldman and Garrett Donovan and directed by Bob Jaques . The episode featured guest performances by Patrick Duffy , Victoria Principal , Jack Perkins , Will Sasso , and Joey Slotnick along with several recurring voice actors for the series . This is the first episode that aired to feature Mila Kunis as the voice of Meg Griffin . \n" }, { "c_id": 1776981, "distance": 0.6784145832061768, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " First announced at the 2011 San Diego Comic @-@ Con International , the episode was written by Gary Janetti and directed by Julius Wu . It received mixed reviews from critics . According to Nielsen ratings , it was viewed in 5 @.@ 73 million homes in its original airing . In addition to Reynolds , who voiced himself , the episode featured guest performances by Adam Alexi @-@ Malle , Ralph Garman , Joe Lomonaco , Rachael MacFarlane and Tara Strong , along with several recurring guest voice actors . \n" } ]

[ "Seaholm High School" ]

[ { "c_id": 1181808, "distance": 0.6488497853279114, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He matriculated to Princeton University , after an injury late in his senior year caused other Division I schools to withdraw their offers . As of 2011 , he continues to rank second and fourth in school history in career assists ( 381 ) and points ( 1546 ) , respectively . He led the team in rebounds all four seasons and in points , assists and blocked shots three times each . He led the Ivy League in field goal percentage three times and ranks third all @-@ time in Princeton history in that statistic for his career . \n" }, { "c_id": 1147354, "distance": 0.6433078050613403, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Initially , Garland was enrolled at Delaware Valley Charter School , which was located only half a mile from his future college , La Salle University . However , his cousin Donnel Feaster , an alumnus of John Bartram High School , recommended that Garland attend his alma mater . The team 's head coach , James Brown , said , \" I 'm always telling my ex @-@ players , ' If you see any good ones , send them my way ' ... Not that they listen . Don did , though . That 's how I got Ty \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 976078, "distance": 0.6414580941200256, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " A total of 94 colleges approached Fuld after high school , and he chose to attend Stanford University . He was an economics major there , ultimately graduating in 2004 with a 3 @.@ 15 GPA . He was a star two @-@ time All @-@ American , record @-@ setting 4 @-@ year starter in center field for the Cardinal , playing alongside future major leaguers Carlos Quentin and Jed Lowrie . \n" }, { "c_id": 141527, "distance": 0.6408242583274841, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Actor Taylor Kitsch graduated from Gleneagle Secondary in 1999 , and went on to star in movies such as John Carter and Battleship , and the television series Friday Night Lights . \n" }, { "c_id": 1118766, "distance": 0.6405953168869019, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After completing eighth grade , Doby moved north to Paterson at the age of 14 to be reunited with his mother ; she visited him weekly while he lived with one of her friends . At Paterson Eastside High School , Doby was a multi @-@ sport athlete ; as well as playing baseball and basketball , he was a wide receiver in football and lettered in track . After winning a state football championship , the Eastside team was invited to play in Florida , but the promoters would not allow Doby , the only black player on the team , to participate . Consequently , the team voted to forgo the trip as a gesture of support for Doby . \n" } ]

[ "Burj Khalifa" ]

[ { "c_id": 1730076, "distance": 0.7135965824127197, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Burj Khalifa is an 828 metres ( 2 @,@ 717 ft ) high skyscraper in Dubai , and the tallest man @-@ made building in the world . The tower was inspired by the structure of the desert flower named as Hymenocallis . It was constructed by more than 30 contracting companies around the world with 100 nationalities of workers . It is a building icon . \n" }, { "c_id": 569846, "distance": 0.693736732006073, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Burj Qatar was designed by French architect Jean Nouvel . In 2004 , the project was first called the \" High Rise Office Building \" . Following completion in 2012 , it was originally called the \" Burj Doha \" by its owner , H. E. Sheikh Saud bin Muhammed Al Thani . The public has noted the building 's \" phallic form \" , suggestive of what Nouvel calls a “ fully assumed virility . ” \n" }, { "c_id": 71425, "distance": 0.6798932552337646, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Gulf 's former headquarters , originally referred to as \" the Gulf Building \" ( now the Gulf Tower office condos ) , is an art @-@ deco skyscraper . The tallest building in Pittsburgh until 1970 , when it was eclipsed by the U.S. Steel Tower , it is capped by a step pyramid structure several stories high . Until the late 1970s , the entire top was illuminated , changing color with changes in barometric pressure to provide a weather indicator that could be seen for many miles . \n" }, { "c_id": 1730072, "distance": 0.6772652268409729, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Burj Al Arab ( Arabic : برج العرب , Tower of the Arabs ) , a luxury hotel , is frequently described as \" the world 's only 7 @-@ star \" , though its management has said it has never made that claim . A Jumeirah Group spokesperson is quoted as saying : \" There 's not a lot we can do to stop it . We 're not encouraging the use of the term . We 've never used it in our advertising . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1730068, "distance": 0.6769044399261475, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Dubai has a rich collection of buildings and structures of various architectural styles . Many modern interpretations of Islamic architecture can be found here , due to a boom in construction and architectural innovation in the Arab World in general , and in Dubai in particular , supported not only by top Arab or international architectural and engineering design firms such as Al Hashemi and Aedas , but also by top firms of New York and Chicago . As a result of this boom , modern Islamic – and world – architecture has literally been taken to new levels in skyscraper building design and technology . Dubai now has more completed or topped @-@ out skyscrapers higher than 2 / 3 km , 1 / 3 km , or 1 / 4 km than any other city . A culmination point was reached in 2010 with the completion of the Burj Khalifa ( Khalifa Tower ) , now by far the world 's tallest building at 829 @.@ 8 m ( 2 @,@ 722 ft ) . The Burj Khalifa 's design is derived from the patterning systems embodied in Islamic architecture , with the triple @-@ lobed footprint of the building based on an abstracted version of the desert flower hymenocallis which is native to the Dubai region . The completion of the Khalifa Tower , following the construction boom that began in the 1980s , accelerated in the 1990s , and took on a rapid pace of construction unparalled in modern human history during the decade of the 2000s , leaves Dubai with the world 's tallest skyline as of 4 January 2010 . At the Top , Burj Khalifa , the world ’ s highest observatory deck with an outdoor terrace is one of Dubai ’ s most popular tourist attractions , with over 1 @.@ 87 million visitors in 2013 . \n" } ]

[ "John F. Kennedy International Airport", "Sydney Airport" ]

[ { "c_id": 194799, "distance": 0.7162757515907288, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The airline announced intentions to commence flights to Guangzhou and Kunming in China in summer 2014 . Former Biman board director Kazi Oahedul Alam criticised the expansion as poorly planned and not commercially viable . \n" }, { "c_id": 225161, "distance": 0.7035807371139526, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Asiana Airlines first service on 13 June 2014 \n" }, { "c_id": 494876, "distance": 0.7027692794799805, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Japan Airlines serves 33 international destinations in Asia , the Americas , Europe and Oceania , excluding codeshares . The airline 's international hubs are Tokyo 's Narita International Airport and Haneda Airport , Osaka 's Kansai International Airport and Osaka International Airport in Itami . The airline group also serves 59 domestic destinations within Japan . \n" }, { "c_id": 1510188, "distance": 0.6954014301300049, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " JAL Express Co . , Ltd . ( JEX ) ( 株式会社ジャル エクスプレス , Kabushiki @-@ gaisha Jaru Ekusupuresu ) , was an airline with its headquarters at Tokyo International Airport and in Ota @-@ ku , Tokyo , Japan , and its main hub at Tokyo International Airport . The airline also maintained offices in the Japan Airlines Building in Shinagawa , Tokyo . Its operations included scheduled and non @-@ scheduled passenger services to eight regional destinations across Japan . In addition , the airline operated additional 15 destinations in Japan and two destinations in the People 's Republic of China on behalf of Japan Airlines , under a wet @-@ lease agreement . \n" }, { "c_id": 494762, "distance": 0.6943607926368713, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Japan Airlines Co . , Ltd . ( JAL ) ( 日本航空株式会社 , Nihon Kōkū Kabushiki @-@ gaisha , TYO : 9201 , OTC Pink : JAPSY ) , is the flag carrier airline of Japan and the second largest in the country behind All Nippon Airways . It is headquartered in Shinagawa , Tokyo , Japan ; and its main hubs are Tokyo 's Narita International Airport and Tokyo International Airport ( Haneda Airport ) , as well as Osaka 's Kansai International Airport and Osaka International Airport . JAL group companies include Japan Airlines , J @-@ Air , JAL Express , Japan Air Commuter , Japan Transocean Air and Ryukyu Air Commuter for domestic feeder services ; and JAL Cargo for cargo and mail services . \n" } ]

[ "In the Land of Blood and Honey", "A Place in Time" ]

[ { "c_id": 1269068, "distance": 0.6794195175170898, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The film was followed by two films and a TV series , all prequels based on novels by Thomas Harris . \n" }, { "c_id": 1639672, "distance": 0.6697215437889099, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " It was directed by Steve Bendelack and grossed nearly US $ 230 million globally ( $ 33 million in the United States ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 590029, "distance": 0.6689700484275818, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The film was directed by Doug Liman and adapted for the screen by Tony Gilroy and William Blake Herron . Although Robert Ludlum died in 2001 , he is credited as the film 's producer alongside Frank Marshall . Universal Pictures released the film to theatres in the United States on June 14 , 2002 , and it received a positive critical and public reaction . \n" }, { "c_id": 1222076, "distance": 0.6660516262054443, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In April 2009 , 20th Century Fox confirmed that the sequel was still in development and announced that Oliver Stone would direct . In addition , Shia LaBeouf was cast , with Josh Brolin . Javier Bardem had been considered , but dropped out due to scheduling conflicts . The film was released on September 24 , 2010 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1253431, "distance": 0.6660449504852295, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Since the film was not released in the United States until 2009 , it was eligible for the Academy Awards only the following year , where it was nominated for nine Academy Awards . Although the film had not recovered its budget by the time of the ceremony , it won six Oscars , including Best Picture , Best Director for Bigelow ( the first woman to win this award ) , and Best Original Screenplay for Boal . \n" } ]

[ "Memphis" ]

[ { "c_id": 1198763, "distance": 0.683019757270813, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After the assassination of civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King , Jr . , on April 4 , 1968 , riots broke out in the District , primarily in the U Street , 14th Street , 7th Street , and H Street corridors , centers of black residential and commercial areas . The riots raged for three days until more than 13 @,@ 600 federal troops stopped the violence . Many stores and other buildings were burned ; rebuilding was not completed until the late 1990s . \n" }, { "c_id": 1742034, "distance": 0.6717262268066406, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On the night of May 11 , a bomb heavily damaged the Gaston Motel where King had been staying — and had left only hours before — and another damaged the house of A. D. King , Martin Luther King 's brother . When police went to inspect the motel , they were met with rocks and bottles from neighborhood blacks . The arrival of state troopers only further angered the crowd ; in the early hours of the morning , thousands of blacks rioted , numerous buildings and vehicles were burned , and several people , including a police officer , were stabbed . By May 13 , three thousand federal troops were deployed to Birmingham to restore order , even though Alabama Governor George Wallace told President Kennedy that state and local forces were sufficient . Martin Luther King returned to Birmingham to stress nonviolence . \n" }, { "c_id": 1741987, "distance": 0.6636276841163635, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Martin Luther King Jr. was held in the Birmingham jail and was denied a consultation with an attorney from the NAACP without guards present . When historian Jonathan Bass wrote of the incident in 2001 , he noted that news of King 's incarceration was spread quickly by Wyatt Tee Walker , as planned . King 's supporters sent telegrams about his arrest to the White House . He could have been released on bail at any time , and jail administrators wished him to be released as soon as possible to avoid the media attention while King was in custody . However , campaign organizers offered no bail in order \" to focus the attention of the media and national public opinion on the Birmingham situation \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 764953, "distance": 0.6526697278022766, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " King Boy D and Rockman Rock travelled to ABBA 's home country of Sweden , in the hope of meeting with ABBA personally , taking an NME journalist and photographer with them , along with most of the remaining copies of the LP and a gold disc of the album . Failing to find ABBA in residence at Polar Studios in Stockholm , they instead presented the gold disc to a blonde prostitute they pretended was Agnetha \" fallen on hard times . \" Of the original LP 's stock , some copies were disposed overboard on the North Sea ferry trip across , and the remainder were burned in a field in Gothenburg before dawn ( as shown on the cover of their next album , Who Killed The JAMs ? ) . The JAMs also played a recording of \" The Queen and I \" loudly outside the offices of ABBA 's record label , Polar Music . The trip was unexpectedly eventful , the JAMs accidentally hitting and killing a moose , and later being shot at by a farmer , a bullet cracking the engine of their Ford Galaxie police car . They were , by their own account , towed back to England by the AA . \n" }, { "c_id": 705556, "distance": 0.6495963931083679, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Martin Luther King , Jr. was assassinated in Memphis the next night . The Memphis Ministers Association organized a memorial service for King on the 5th . At the service , the ministers voted to march to Loeb 's office that day and insist he address the workers ' grievances and end the strike ; led by Wax and William Dimmick , the dean of St. Mary 's Cathedral , 250 clergymen marched in pairs to Loeb 's office , where he was urged in front of television cameras to end the strike . In his sermon at Temple Israel , Wax told the congregation : \" This city shall witness a new spirit and the memory of this great prophet of our time shall be honored . There will be bigots and segregationists and the so @-@ called respectable but unrighteous people who will resist . But in the scheme of history , God 's will does prevail . \" The strike was settled on April 16 , with the sanitation workers getting union recognition and other benefits . The only remaining impediment was a recommended ten @-@ cent @-@ an @-@ hour raise on May 1 , followed by another raise on September 1 . The city budget did not have the estimated $ 558 @,@ 000 ( today $ 3 @.@ 8 million ) required to pay the workers . To resolve the impasse , Temple Israel member Abe Plough donated the shortfall anonymously . \n" } ]

[ "MRT Blue Line", "Wat Benchamabophit", "Grand Palace", "Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall", "Wat Saket", "Khaosan Road", "Bangkok National Museum", "Samutprakarn Crocodile Farm and Zoo", "Wat Pho", "Wat Arun" ]

[ { "c_id": 1226235, "distance": 0.668580174446106, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On 11 November 2003 , the king 's birthday , Drukair initiated services to Gaya , India . Bodh Gaya , 10 kilometres ( 6 mi ) from Gaya , is the site of the Mahabodhi Temple where Siddhārtha Gautama , the Buddha , reached enlightenment , and 30 @,@ 000 – 40 @,@ 000 Bhutanese make the pilgrimage every year . Pilgrims have previously made the pilgrimage to Bodh Gaya via a 2 – 3 @-@ day overland trip from the Bhutanese border town of Phuntsholing , and Drukair management plans on acquiring 20 – 30 % of this traffic , although the airline had yet to record a profit on the route at of February 2006 . The following month , as a result of Royal Bhutan Army efforts to expel from Bhutan territory Indian separatist insurgent groups , notably the United Liberation Front of Asom and the National Democratic Front of Bodoland , flights to Dhaka were suspended from 29 December in order to prevent insurgents from using Drukair flights to escape to alleged hideouts in Bangladesh . \n" }, { "c_id": 987717, "distance": 0.6591646671295166, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Place : In and around Beijing ( then known as Peking ) \n" }, { "c_id": 382603, "distance": 0.6585839986801147, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " At the ASEAN Tourism Forum 2012 , it was agreed that Borobudur and Angkor Wat would become sister sites and the provinces sister provinces . \n" }, { "c_id": 1142953, "distance": 0.6548640131950378, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Thailand blocked access between 2006 and 2007 due to offensive videos relating to King Bhumibol Adulyadej . \n" }, { "c_id": 1447700, "distance": 0.6533850431442261, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 2010 and 2011 , China announced plans to finance expansion of the rail systems in Laos , Thailand , Myanmar , Cambodia , and Vietnam and connect them to China 's rail system via Kunming . The plans include construction of a high @-@ speed rail line from Kunming to Vientiane , beginning in April 2011 , with a possible future extension to Bangkok . \n" } ]

[ "The-Dream" ]

[ { "c_id": 1109356, "distance": 0.653670072555542, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Pam is pregnant with her and Jim 's second child ( revealed to be a boy ) and is emotional , easily brought to tears throughout the day . Angela is also pregnant , having married the state senator Robert Lipton over the summer , and says that she 's \" Little Preg \" to Pam 's \" Big Preg \" . When Jim picks up his things to leave for the day , he \" accidentally \" drops a piece of paper . Pam picks it up and sees Jim 's personal winners and losers list : Pam , Cece and their new baby are on the left , and the words \" everything else \" is written on the right . Pam tearfully vows to frame it . \n" }, { "c_id": 495290, "distance": 0.643518328666687, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Before Lois prepares to undergo in vitro fertilization , Dr. Hartman shows her several photos of babies conceived by celebrity couples , including actress Shelley Duvall and singer @-@ songwriter James Blunt ; actress Hilary Swank and actor Gary Busey ; Olympic medalist Florence Griffith @-@ Joyner and physicist Stephen Hawking ; and actress , writer and comedian Tina Fey and actor Joaquin Phoenix . Beginning the procedure , Lois objects to Dr. Hartman 's method of embryonic insertion . In response , he replies , \" Well , perhaps you could tell them — if only you spoke Hovitos , \" a reference to Raiders of the Lost Ark . Later , in an attempt to cause Lois to have a miscarriage , Peter lays down a series of Grey 's Anatomy DVDs in order to lure Lois into being punched in the stomach by the \" Acme Miscarriage Kit \" , a boxing glove attached to a crossbow . In a reference to the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies cartoon series Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner , Peter ultimately ends up missing with the crossbow , causing the glove to bounce and hit a large rock and land inches in front of him as he is standing on a narrow cliff . The ground then drops out from underneath his feet , causing him to fall like Wile E. Coyote . \n" }, { "c_id": 370201, "distance": 0.640763521194458, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In February 2012 , the Boston Herald reported that Youkilis was engaged to Julie Brady , the sister of New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady . Two months later , the couple were quietly married in New York City , and a pregnancy was rumored at that time . Twelve months after the Boston Herald article , the wedded Youkilises , along with their infant son , were featured in a 30 @-@ minute program on the YES Network . \n" }, { "c_id": 1364293, "distance": 0.6402403712272644, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 2007 , Gossip Girl was adapted for television . According to Cecily von Ziegesar , the television character is largely faithful to the original . Among the aspects to be maintained are her admiration for Audrey Hepburn and her interest in Yale University . However , the series is also noted for its deviations from the source material , including the exclusion of Blair 's brother Tyler . The show also explores romances between Blair and multiple male leads , resulting in occasional love triangles . In the fifth season , Blair is revealed to be pregnant . \n" }, { "c_id": 864917, "distance": 0.6401136517524719, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Throughout the episode , a concern over shipboard fraternization arises . After Captain Janeway and Chakotay ( Robert Beltran ) discuss whether the ship is an appropriate place to raise children , Ensign Samantha Wildman ( Nancy Hower ) announces that she is pregnant by her husband , who is still in the Alpha Quadrant . \n" } ]

[ "Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt" ]

[ { "c_id": 1072996, "distance": 0.6461886763572693, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Beginnings and King Tut 's ( 2005 – 2006 ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 216806, "distance": 0.6450141668319702, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As a result of this disaster King Rama I predicted that the Chakri dynasty would last only 150 years from its foundation . This prophecy was recorded in a diary of a princess of the first reign , after reading it many years later , King Rama V remarked that 150 years was too short and that the princess must have inadvertently dropped a nought . This prophecy was again present in the minds of many people , when only three months after the dynasty 's 150th anniversary celebrations the Siamese revolution of 1932 was carried out . The revolution replaced the absolute monarchy of the Chakri monarchs with a constitutional monarchy with Siam 's first constitution . \n" }, { "c_id": 324435, "distance": 0.640951931476593, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Upon his death , he was buried in front of the idol Armazi and worshipped . His son Saurmag succeeded him to the throne . \n" }, { "c_id": 152022, "distance": 0.6315799951553345, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On November 11 , 1960 , a failed coup attempt against President Ngô Đình Diệm of South Vietnam was led by Lieutenant Colonel Vương Văn Đông and Colonel Nguyễn Chánh Thi of the Airborne Division of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam ( ARVN ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 597791, "distance": 0.6311272382736206, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The prince then allied himself with the Khmer Rouge , the North Vietnamese , the Laotian Pathet Lao , and the NLF , throwing his personal prestige behind the communists . On 5 May , the actual establishment of FUNK and of the Gouvernement royal d 'union nationale du Kampuchéa or GRUNK ( Royal Government of National Union of Kampuchea ) , was proclaimed . Sihanouk assumed the post of head of state , appointing Penn Nouth , one of his most loyal supporters , as prime minister . \n" } ]

[ "Leonel Fernández" ]

[ { "c_id": 405371, "distance": 0.6658009886741638, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " = = = New president Ramón Calderón ( 2006 – 09 ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 86568, "distance": 0.6590001583099365, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Following the end of Rajoelina 's term , the French government lifted its sanctions against him and 108 other HAT members . He and his family have since maintained a discreet profile , traveling to France , Dubai , South Africa and other foreign destinations . He has also made occasional visits to Madagascar . Rajoelina has declared an interest in presenting himself as a presidential candidate in the 2018 presidential election . \n" }, { "c_id": 134732, "distance": 0.6522893905639648, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Dominican Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit declared August 19 , 2007 to be a national day of prayer and thanks @-@ giving . The destruction of 546 residences forced approximately 1 @,@ 000 people into 100 shelters . A USAID disaster specialist liaised with the Dominican Office of Disaster Management and arraigned for assistance to the order of US $ 60 @,@ 648 of relief supplies and $ 25 @,@ 000 of Emergency Shelter supplies . \n" }, { "c_id": 99391, "distance": 0.6515489220619202, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Castro underwent surgery for intestinal bleeding , and on July 31 , 2006 delegated his presidential duties to Raúl Castro . In February 2007 , Raúl announced that Fidel 's health was improving and that he was taking part in important issues of government . Later that month , Fidel called into Hugo Chávez 's radio show Aló Presidente . On April 21 , Castro met Wu Guanzheng of the Chinese Communist Party 's Politburo , with Chávez visiting in August , and Morales in September . That month , the Non @-@ Aligned Movement held its 14th Summit in Havana , there agreeing to appoint Castro as the organisation 's president for a year 's term . \n" }, { "c_id": 1265935, "distance": 0.6487472057342529, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Under the Lyndon Johnson Administration , which gained power after the assassination of John Kennedy , the U.S. took a more hardline stance on Latin America — sometimes called the \" Mann Doctrine \" . In 1964 , the Brazilian military overthrew the government of president João Goulart with U.S. backing . In late April 1965 , the U.S. sent some 22 @,@ 000 troops to the Dominican Republic for a one @-@ year occupation in an invasion codenamed Operation Power Pack , citing the threat of the emergence of a Cuban @-@ style revolution in Latin America . Héctor García @-@ Godoy acted as provisional president , until conservative former president Joaquín Balaguer won the 1966 presidential election against non @-@ campaigning former President Juan Bosch . Activists for Bosch 's Dominican Revolutionary Party were violently harassed by the Dominican police and armed forces . \n" } ]

[ "Daniel Moder", "Lyle Lovett" ]

[ { "c_id": 526382, "distance": 0.6487294435501099, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After his divorce , he was in a seven @-@ year relationship with German actress Heike Makatsch , ending in 2001 . He subsequently dated film producer Satsuki Mitchell from 2005 until 2010 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1298798, "distance": 0.6473214626312256, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the early 1940s Donen dated actress Judy Holliday while working on Broadway . He also dated Elizabeth Taylor for a year between his first and second marriages . Donen 's current longtime companion is writer and director Elaine May , who he has dated since 1999 and claimed to have proposed marriage to \" about 172 times . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1440091, "distance": 0.6365419030189514, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " As a teenager , he met Marie Warshawski at the wedding of a mutual friend . They married in 1973 , and have three sons and a daughter . \n" }, { "c_id": 1298797, "distance": 0.6340445280075073, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Donen married and divorced five times and had three children . His first wife was dancer , choreographer and actress Jeanne Coyne . They married on April 14 , 1948 and divorced in May 1951 . Donen 's second wife was actress Marion Marshall , who had been the girlfriend and protégé of Howard Hawks and later married actor Robert Wagner . Donen and Marshall had two sons together : Peter Donen , born in 1953 , and Joshua Donen , born in 1955 . They provided the name of Cary Grant 's character in Charade . Donen and Marshall were married from 1952 until 1959 . They had a lengthy custody battle over their two sons after Marshall married Wagner and Donen moved to England . Donen 's third wife was Adelle , Countess Beatty . She had previously been the second wife of the 2nd Earl Beatty . They married in 1960 , had one son ( Mark Donen , born 1962 ) , and lived together in London . They separated in 1969 before divorcing in 1971 . Donen 's fourth wife was American actress Yvette Mimieux . They were married from 1972 until 1985 , but remained close friends after their divorce . Donen 's fifth wife was Pamela Braden , thirty @-@ six years his junior . Donen proposed to her four days after having met her . They were married from 1990 until 1994 . \n" }, { "c_id": 333346, "distance": 0.6306071877479553, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " It was during one of Jackson 's calls to Presley that he proposed marriage . \" If I asked you to marry me , would you do it ? \" , the singer queried . Though still married to actor Danny Keough , whom she had wed in 1988 and had two children with , Presley replied that she would . After a pause , Jackson exclaimed that he had to use the bathroom . Having apparently relieved himself , the singer explained to his new fiancee that his love for her was genuine and she had to believe him . In 2010 , Presley acknowledged to Oprah Winfrey that Jackson did formally propose one day in the library , taking out a 10 carat diamond ring and getting down on his knees . \n" } ]

[ "M&T Bank Stadium" ]

[ { "c_id": 795826, "distance": 0.6619448661804199, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With these troubles fresh , it was actually a move from the NFL that precipitated the end of the expansion experiment . On November 6 , 1995 — the week of the South Division Final — the NFL 's Cleveland Browns announced they were moving to Baltimore for the following season . A day after the game , the American owners called Smith and requested a meeting in Toronto ; in Smith 's words they told him , \" we 'll pay our bills but we 're done . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 903952, "distance": 0.6345903873443604, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In the 1990s , Orioles ' owner Peter Angelos lobbied the United States Government to gain permission to hold this series for three years . Various politicians , including members of the United States House of Representatives , opposed the idea and attempted to block the series . Eventually , Angelos secured the approval in 1999 , after a change in United States foreign policy to Cuba under President Bill Clinton , which eased travel restrictions and increased cultural exchange . \n" }, { "c_id": 1286801, "distance": 0.6320404410362244, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The lone successful American market was in Baltimore , home to the Stallions . The team averaged over 35 @,@ 000 fans per game in its inaugural season , nearly double that of Toronto or Hamilton . They matched that success on the field by becoming the first American team to play in the Grey Cup . The BC Lions kept the Grey Cup in Canada with a 26 – 23 victory in the 1994 final . Baltimore returned to the title game one year later and became the only American team to win the trophy by defeating the Calgary Stampeders , 37 – 20 . The relocation of the National Football League 's Cleveland Browns to Baltimore in 1996 caused the Stallions to seek a new city to avoid direct competition with an NFL team . The team moved to Montreal , forming the current incarnation of the Alouettes franchise and ending the CFL 's excursion into the United States . \n" }, { "c_id": 795811, "distance": 0.631183385848999, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Baltimore franchise finally received a permanent name , the \" Baltimore Stallions \" . Led by Tracy Ham and Mike Pringle , the Stallions started 2 – 3 , but then steamrolled through the rest of the season , winning 13 games in a row to finish first in the South Division . They knocked off Winnipeg and then San Antonio in the South Division final . They faced the Calgary Stampeders in the 1995 Grey Cup in Regina , Saskatchewan and won convincingly , 37 – 20 . The first and only American team to take the championship , the 1995 Stallions team has since acquired a reputation as one of the CFL 's best ever . At the time , their .756 winning percentage over their first two seasons was the best start for an expansion team in North American professional sports history . \n" }, { "c_id": 686459, "distance": 0.6307249665260315, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Pittsburgh hosted the Baltimore Ravens — who defeated the Miami Dolphins and Tennessee Titans in the Wild Card and Divisional rounds respectively — for the AFC Championship Game . During the week before the game , Pittsburgh mayor Luke Ravenstahl temporarily changed his name to Luke Steelerstahl in order to remove the \" Raven \" . Though the change was not official the mayor did comment that \" As soon as [ he ] heard [ the idea ] , [ he ] thought it was a great idea . \" \n" } ]

[ "United Nations Security Council" ]

[ { "c_id": 110788, "distance": 0.7437152862548828, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The UN is financed from assessed and voluntary contributions from member states . The General Assembly approves the regular budget and determines the assessment for each member . This is broadly based on the relative capacity of each country to pay , as measured by its gross national income ( GNI ) , with adjustments for external debt and low per capita income . The two @-@ year budget for 2012 – 13 was $ 5 @.@ 512 billion in total . \n" }, { "c_id": 110791, "distance": 0.7152852416038513, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Special UN programmes not included in the regular budget , such as UNICEF and the World Food Programme , are financed by voluntary contributions from member governments , corporations , and private individuals . \n" }, { "c_id": 5929, "distance": 0.71177077293396, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The United Nations fields a large military force to eliminate the remaining zombies from overrun areas , defeat hordes that surface from the ocean floor , and kill frozen zombies before they unfreeze . It is stated that previously eradicated diseases have made a comeback and that global life expectancy is greatly reduced as the world starts over from where it began . \n" }, { "c_id": 110790, "distance": 0.7076188921928406, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " A large share of the UN 's expenditure addresses its core mission of peace and security , and this budget is assessed separately from the main organizational budget . The peacekeeping budget for the 2015 – 16 fiscal year was $ 8 @.@ 27 billion , supporting 82 @,@ 318 troops deployed in 15 missions around the world . UN peace operations are funded by assessments , using a formula derived from the regular funding scale that includes a weighted surcharge for the five permanent Security Council members , who must approve all peacekeeping operations . This surcharge serves to offset discounted peacekeeping assessment rates for less developed countries . In 2013 , the top 10 providers of assessed financial contributions to United Nations peacekeeping operations were the United States ( 28 @.@ 38 % ) , Japan ( 10 @.@ 83 % ) , France ( 7 @.@ 22 % ) , Germany ( 7 @.@ 14 % ) , the United Kingdom ( 6 @.@ 68 % ) , China ( 6 @.@ 64 % ) , Italy ( 4 @.@ 45 % ) , the Russian Federation ( 3 @.@ 15 % ) , Canada ( 2 @.@ 98 % ) , and Spain ( 2 @.@ 97 % ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 110778, "distance": 0.7058146595954895, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Along with the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement , the UN often takes a leading role in co @-@ ordinating emergency relief . The World Food Programme ( WFP ) , created in 1961 , provides food aid in response to famine , natural disasters , and armed conflict . The organization reports that it feeds an average of 90 million people in 80 nations each year . The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees ( UNHCR ) , established in 1950 , works to protect the rights of refugees , asylum seekers , and stateless people . UNHCR and WFP programmes are funded by voluntary contributions from governments , corporations , and individuals , though the UNHCR 's administrative costs are paid for by the UN 's primary budget . \n" } ]

[ "New York Rangers" ]

[ { "c_id": 1429700, "distance": 0.6337987184524536, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Brandon Teena ( Hilary Swank ) is a young trans man whose birth name was Teena Renae Brandon . When Brandon is discovered to be transgender by a former girlfriend 's brother , he receives physical threats . Soon after , he is involved in a bar fight and is evicted from his cousin 's trailer . Brandon moves to Falls City , Nebraska , where he befriends ex @-@ convicts John Lotter ( Peter Sarsgaard ) and Tom Nissen ( Brendan Sexton III ) , and their friends Candace ( Alicia Goranson ) and Lana Tisdel ( Chloë Sevigny ) . Brandon becomes romantically involved with Lana , who is unaware of his biological sex and troubled past . The two make plans to move to Memphis , where Brandon will manage Lana 's karaoke singing career . \n" }, { "c_id": 124611, "distance": 0.6337987184524536, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Brandon Teena ( Hilary Swank ) is a young trans man whose birth name was Teena Renae Brandon . When Brandon is discovered to be transgender by a former girlfriend 's brother , he receives physical threats . Soon after , he is involved in a bar fight and is evicted from his cousin 's trailer . Brandon moves to Falls City , Nebraska , where he befriends ex @-@ convicts John Lotter ( Peter Sarsgaard ) and Tom Nissen ( Brendan Sexton III ) , and their friends Candace ( Alicia Goranson ) and Lana Tisdel ( Chloë Sevigny ) . Brandon becomes romantically involved with Lana , who is unaware of his biological sex and troubled past . The two make plans to move to Memphis , where Brandon will manage Lana 's karaoke singing career . \n" }, { "c_id": 160153, "distance": 0.6277916431427002, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " All six players drafted agreed to four @-@ year contracts . Mills and Washington were the first players to sign on May 1 , followed by Greene and Wilson the following day . Bostic was the next player to sign , agreeing to a contract on May 9 , and Long was the final player to sign , signing his contract on May 17 . \n" }, { "c_id": 365729, "distance": 0.6176741123199463, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " More than 90 players decided to sign with foreign teams during the lockout . The New York Times called the migration of players overseas \" one of the most overblown stories of the lockout \" with a majority of those signing being \" rookies , middling veterans and fringe players . \" Deron Williams was the only 2011 All @-@ Star going overseas , signing a one @-@ year contract for $ 5 million to play for Beşiktaş of the Turkish Basketball League . Former first overall draft pick Kenyon Martin , a free agent , signed a one @-@ year contract with the Xinjiang Flying Tigers of the Chinese Basketball Association that would make him the highest paid player in the league 's history at $ 500 @,@ 000 a month . Unlike players who signed more lucrative contracts overseas , three @-@ time NBA champion Tony Parker opted to play for the minimum wage of $ 2 @,@ 000 per month with ASVEL Basket , the French team he partly owns . Parker joined several foreign players , such as Leandro Barbosa , Boris Diaw , Rudy Fernández , Andrei Kirilenko and Mehmet Okur , who opted to play in their home countries until the lockout ended . \n" }, { "c_id": 661516, "distance": 0.6165035367012024, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Prior to the draft several players withdrew due to injury or , in the case of Jarome Iginla , family concerns . \n" } ]

[ "Harry Styles" ]

[ { "c_id": 836665, "distance": 0.6863101124763489, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " By the end of 2003 he was linked to singer Britney Spears , Playboy cover girl Nicole Narain , model Josie Maran and actresses Angelina Jolie , Maeve Quinlan and Demi Moore . \n" }, { "c_id": 1622504, "distance": 0.6520008444786072, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " At the age of 15 , she began dating well @-@ connected older men . She was involved briefly with Piers Paul Read , then 24 . In her later teens , she and gossip columnist Nigel Dempster became a fixture on the London club circuit . \n" }, { "c_id": 1112494, "distance": 0.6426980495452881, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After being linked to girlfriend Dahn Bryan , a model and actress , early in his NHL career , Bure shared a relationship with tennis star and fellow Russian Anna Kournikova . The two met in 1999 when Kournikova was still linked to Bure 's former Russian teammate Sergei Fedorov . Bure and Kournikova were reported to have been engaged in 2000 after reporter Andrew Greven took a photo of them together in a Florida restaurant where Bure supposedly asked Kournikova to marry him . As the story made headlines in Russia , where they were both heavily followed in the media as celebrities , Bure and Kournikova both denied any engagement . Kournikova , 10 years younger than Bure , was 18 years old at the time . The following year , Kournikova and Fedorov were married in Moscow . They were soon divorced , however , and Kournikova later entered into a long term relationship with pop star Enrique Iglesias in 2001 after appearing in his music video \" Escape . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 806710, "distance": 0.6408409476280212, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On the WWE reality television show Total Divas , Paige acknowledged having previously \" been with \" another woman . Total Divas also featured Paige having a relationship with Emarosa singer Bradley Walden . She dated A Day to Remember guitarist Kevin Skaff from May 2015 until February 2016 . In May 2016 , it was reported that Paige was dating fellow WWE wrestler Alberto Del Rio . \n" }, { "c_id": 1579171, "distance": 0.6401045322418213, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " \" One Love \" received generally positive acclaim from music critics , who cited it as a stand @-@ out track on Love ? . Critics made note of the song 's indirect manner , which according to them contains references to Lopez 's ex @-@ boyfriends and husbands , such as Sean Combs and Ben Affleck . Following the release of Love ? , it was revealed that Lopez 's first husband , Ojani Noa , intended to bring her to court over the song , claiming that it contained lyrics about him without his prior knowledge – violating agreements made between the two following their divorce . Despite this , it has been noted that Noa is not referenced in the song and the lawsuit never transpired . \n" } ]

[ "Hebrew Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1442764, "distance": 0.7578283548355103, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Hebrew and Arabic are the only official languages of the State of Israel . \n" }, { "c_id": 1606898, "distance": 0.7504839301109314, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " For over sixteen centuries Hebrew was used almost exclusively as a liturgical language , and as the language in which most books had been written on Judaism , with a few speaking only Hebrew on the Sabbath . Hebrew was revived as a spoken language by Eliezer ben Yehuda , who arrived in Palestine in 1881 . It had not been used as a mother tongue since Tannaic times . Modern Hebrew is now one of the two official languages of the State of Israel along with Modern Standard Arabic . \n" }, { "c_id": 1442765, "distance": 0.7306655645370483, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Russian and a number of other immigrant languages are widely used in Israel , because ethnic Jews from dozens of countries from all around the world have settled in the area . Russian is the major immigrant language of Jews living in Israel . Since 1967 , millions of Russian Jews have settled in the country , and a great influx of Jews from the post @-@ Soviet states took place in the 1990s . Today , Russian is used in cultural events , the educational system and other public domains . \n" }, { "c_id": 45054, "distance": 0.7264581918716431, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Biblical Hebrew after the Second Temple period evolved into Mishnaic Hebrew , which ceased being spoken and developed into a literary language around 200 CE . Hebrew continued to be used as a literary and liturgical language in the form of Medieval Hebrew , and Hebrew began a revival process in the 19th century , culminating in Modern Hebrew becoming the official language of Israel . Currently , Classical Hebrew is generally taught in public schools in Israel , and Biblical Hebrew forms are sometimes used in Modern Hebrew literature , much as archaic and biblical constructions are used in Modern English literature . Since Modern Hebrew contains many biblical elements , Biblical Hebrew is fairly intelligible to Modern Hebrew speakers . \n" }, { "c_id": 1606899, "distance": 0.7202699780464172, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Despite efforts to revive Hebrew as the national language of the Jewish people , knowledge of the language is not commonly possessed by Jews worldwide and English has emerged as the lingua franca of the Jewish diaspora . Although many Jews once had sufficient knowledge of Hebrew to study the classic literature , and Jewish languages like Yiddish and Ladino were commonly used as recently as the early 20th century , most Jews lack such knowledge today and English has by and large superseded most Jewish vernaculars . The three most commonly spoken languages among Jews today are Hebrew , English , and Russian . Some Romance languages , particularly French and Spanish , are also widely used . Yiddish has been spoken by more Jews in history than any other language , but it is far less used today following the Holocaust and the adoption of Modern Hebrew by the Zionist movement and the State of Israel . In some places , the mother language of the Jewish community differs from that of the general population or the dominant group . For example , in Quebec , the Ashkenazic majority has adopted English , while the Sephardic minority uses French as its primary language . Similarly , South African Jews adopted English rather than Afrikaans . Due to both Czarist and Soviet policies , Russian has superseded Yiddish as the language of Russian Jews , but these policies have also affected neighboring communities . Today , Russian is the first language for many Jewish communities in a number of Post @-@ Soviet states , such as Ukraine and Uzbekistan , as well as for Ashkenazic Jews in Azerbaijan , Georgia , and Tajikistan . Although communities in North Africa today are small and dwindling , Jews there had shifted from a multilingual group to a monolingual one ( or nearly so ) , speaking French in Algeria , Morocco , and the city of Tunis , while most North Africans continue to use Arabic as their mother tongue . \n" } ]

[ "Ibibio Language", "Efik Language", "Hausa Language", "English Language", "Idoma Language", "Igbo Language", "Fula language", "Naki Language", "Yoruba Language", "Izon Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1487807, "distance": 0.6872743964195251, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Nigeria produced its own version of Sesame Street , called Sesame Square , in 2010 . Previously , they aired the US version . Funded in part by a grant from the US government , the show focused on AIDS , malaria nets , gender equality , and yams . It also featured the HIV @-@ positive Muppet Kami from the South African co @-@ production . \n" }, { "c_id": 1446284, "distance": 0.6872743964195251, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Nigeria produced its own version of Sesame Street , called Sesame Square , in 2010 . Previously , they aired the US version . Funded in part by a grant from the US government , the show focused on AIDS , malaria nets , gender equality , and yams . It also featured the HIV @-@ positive Muppet Kami from the South African co @-@ production . \n" }, { "c_id": 1257151, "distance": 0.6814422011375427, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The official languages of the country are French and Sango ; the latter ( originally a language from the Ubangi River region ) is spoken by 90 % of the population . Some of the other languages spoken are Baya ( Gbaya ) , Banda , Ngbaka , Sara , Mbum , Kare , and Mandjia . Sango was simplified by Christian missionaries and is widely used to this day . \n" }, { "c_id": 1781641, "distance": 0.6717453598976135, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Igbo people , often erroneously spelled and pronounced \" Ibo \" ( because certain Europeans had difficulty making the / ɡ ͡ b / sound ) , are an indigenous linguistic and cultural people of southern Nigeria . Geographically , the Igbo homeland is divided into two unequal sections by the Niger River – an eastern ( which is the larger of the two ) and a western section . Culturally and linguistically , the Niger River has provided an easy means of communication and unity amongst the Igbo natives on both sides , as well as promoted ancient trade and movement of peoples between Igboland and rest of the world . \n" }, { "c_id": 1176734, "distance": 0.6716418862342834, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Popular music styles include ambasse bey of the coast , assiko of the Bassa , mangambeu of the Bangangte , and tsamassi of the Bamileke . Nigerian music has influenced Anglophone Cameroonian performers , and Prince Nico Mbarga 's highlife hit \" Sweet Mother \" is the top @-@ selling African record in history . \n" } ]

[ "Diplomat", "Statesman", "Politician", "Political activist", "Author", "Writer", "Printer", "Scientist", "Librarian", "Inventor" ]

[ { "c_id": 897882, "distance": 0.6151992082595825, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " His most productive major league season came in 1941 , when he played a full season with the Phillies . He posted career @-@ highs in home runs ( 3 ) , RBIs ( 27 ) , runs scored ( 47 ) , hits ( 113 ) , doubles ( 20 ) , triples ( 7 ) , stolen bases ( 17 ) and games played ( 129 ) . In a game against the New York Giants on June 28 , Benjamin singled to bring home the game @-@ winning run in bottom of the 12th inning . On July 1 , he again produced a game @-@ winning single , this time in the bottom of the tenth inning , defeating the Brooklyn Dodgers . He began the 1942 season with the Phillies and batted .224 in 78 games before being sold , on August 5 , to the Louisville Colonels , a Class AA American Association affiliate of the Boston Red Sox . \n" }, { "c_id": 442483, "distance": 0.6134611964225769, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After Armstrong retired from NASA in 1971 , he acted as a spokesman for several businesses . The first company to successfully approach him was Chrysler , for whom he appeared in advertising starting in January 1979 . Armstrong thought they had a strong engineering division , plus they were in financial difficulty . He later acted as a spokesman for other companies , including General Time Corporation and the Bankers Association of America . He acted as a spokesman for U.S. businesses only . \n" }, { "c_id": 101537, "distance": 0.6130777597427368, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Immediately after Ben Silverman was named co @-@ chairman of NBC 's entertainment division in 2007 , he asked Greg Daniels to create a spin @-@ off of The Office , the half @-@ hour comedy Daniels adapted from the British comedy of the same name , created by Ricky Gervais . Daniels co @-@ created Parks and Recreation with Michael Schur , who had been a writer on The Office . Like Daniels , Schur had previously worked on the NBC sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live . The two spent months considering ideas for the new series and debating whether to make it a stand @-@ alone show rather than a spin @-@ off . According to Daniels , they eventually abandoned the original spin @-@ off plan because they \" couldn 't find the right fit \" . They considered a series about a local government official trying to rebuild a political career following a humiliating public spectacle , but ultimately abandoned the idea . However , it was ultimately incorporated into the backstory for Ben Wyatt , the character played by Adam Scott who was added late in the second season . \n" }, { "c_id": 1639024, "distance": 0.6089566946029663, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " \" Ben Franklin \" was the second episode of the series directed by Randall Einhorn . Einhorn had previously directed \" Initiation \" , as well as the summer spin @-@ off webisodes \" The Accountants \" . \" Ben Franklin \" was written by Mindy Kaling , who acts on the show as customer service representative Kelly Kapoor . The episode was the sixth of the series written by Kaling . \n" }, { "c_id": 1639029, "distance": 0.6086574196815491, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " \" Ben Franklin \" received 5 @.@ 0 / 13 in the ages 18 – 49 demographic of the Nielsen ratings . This means that five percent of all households with an 18- to 49 @-@ year @-@ old living in it watched the episode , and 13 percent had their television tuned to the channel at any point . The episode was watched by an estimated audience of 10 @.@ 1 million viewers . \" Ben Franklin \" is one of only a handful of other episodes of The Office to reach over 10 million viewers , the others being the show 's pilot episode , \" The Injury , \" \" Traveling Salesmen , \" \" The Return , \" and \" Stress Relief , \" of which the latter reached over 20 million viewers . \n" } ]

[ "Book of Nehemiah", "The Bible", "New Testament", "Old Testament" ]

[ { "c_id": 1347580, "distance": 0.7152785062789917, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Catholic belief holds that the Church \" is the continuing presence of Jesus on earth \" and that it alone possesses the full means of salvation . Through the passion ( suffering ) of Christ leading to his crucifixion as described in the Gospels , it is said Christ made himself an oblation to God the Father in order to reconcile humanity to God ; the Resurrection of Jesus makes him the firstborn from the dead , the first among many brethren . By reconciling with God and following Christ 's words and deeds , an individual can enter the Kingdom of God . The Church sees its liturgy and sacraments as perpetuating the graces achieved through Christ 's sacrifice to strengthen a person 's relationship with Christ and aid in overcoming sin . \n" }, { "c_id": 4852, "distance": 0.7140299081802368, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The most recent Catechism of the Catholic Church — the official summary of Church beliefs — devotes a large section to the Commandments , which serve as the basis for Catholic social teaching . According to the Catechism , the Church has given them a predominant place in teaching the faith since the fifth century . Kreeft explains that the Church regards them as \" a path of life \" , and a \" path to freedom \" just as a schoolyard fence protects children from \" life @-@ threatening dangers \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 445237, "distance": 0.7027294635772705, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Christian themes permeate the work ; for instance , Nephite prophets in the Book of Mormon teach of Christ 's coming , and talk of the star that will appear at his birth . After the crucifixion and resurrection in Jerusalem , Jesus appears in the Americas , repeats the Sermon on the Mount , blesses children , and appoints twelve disciples . The book ends with Moroni 's exhortation to \" come unto Christ \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1347517, "distance": 0.6997284889221191, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Catholic Church , also known as the Roman Catholic Church , is the largest Christian church , with more than 1 @.@ 27 billion members . As one of the oldest religious institutions in the world , it has played a prominent role in the history of Western civilisation . Headed by the Bishop of Rome , known as the Pope , its doctrines are summarised in the Nicene Creed . The Catholic Church is notable within Western Christianity for its sacred tradition and seven sacraments . \n" }, { "c_id": 1347574, "distance": 0.6983810663223267, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Catholics believe that Jesus Christ is the \" Second Person \" of the Trinity , God the Son . In an event known as the Incarnation , through the power of the Holy Spirit , God became united with human nature through the conception of Christ in the womb of the Blessed Virgin Mary . Christ , therefore , is understood as being both fully divine and fully human , including possessing a human soul . It is taught that Christ 's mission on earth included giving people his teachings and providing his example for them to follow as recorded in the four Gospels . Jesus is believed to have remained sinless while on earth , and to have allowed himself to be unjustly executed by crucifixion , as sacrifice of himself to reconcile humanity to God ; this reconciliation is known as the Paschal Mystery . The Greek term \" Christ \" and the Hebrew \" Messiah \" both mean \" anointed one \" , referring to the Christian belief that Jesus ' death and resurrection are the fulfilment of the Old Testament 's messianic prophecies . \n" } ]

[ "Britt McKillip", "Kath Soucie" ]

[ { "c_id": 761247, "distance": 0.6543786525726318, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Producers of the show cast Naturi Naughton as Bunny Brenda . Naughton auditioned four times for the role before getting cast , singing the Nat King Cole song \" When I Fall in Love \" during one of the auditions . In researching the role , Naughton consulted the black former Playboy Bunny Pat Lacey , watched the documentary film The Bunny Years ( 1999 ) and read the book 50 Years of the Playboy Bunny . Brenda was loosely based on the model Jennifer Jackson , the actual first Black Playmate of the Month , although neither Naughton nor the Playboy Club producers contacted Jackson in preparing the role . Providing the role of the manager of the Playboy Club , Billy Rosen , David Krumholtz exclaimed that he was drawn to the character and wished to play a role different from Charlie Eppes , the character he played for six seasons on the crime drama Numb3rs . Other members of the main cast include Jenna Dewan , Laura Benanti , Leah Renee , Wes Ramsey , and Sean Maher . Hugh Hefner performed a brief voice @-@ over narration during the pilot episode . \n" }, { "c_id": 728480, "distance": 0.6503009796142578, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " \" Day of the Jackanapes \" was written by Al Jean and directed by Michael Marcantel and features recurring guest star Kelsey Grammer as Sideshow Bob , as well as Gary Coleman as himself . It features references to Johnny Carson , Bookends and Terminator 2 : Judgment Day , among other things . \n" }, { "c_id": 322472, "distance": 0.6489449143409729, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Muppet Show : Sex and Violence as Nigel , George Washington , The Swedish Chef , Dr. Teeth , Waldorf , Kermit the Frog , and others \n" }, { "c_id": 1501747, "distance": 0.6479687690734863, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Walt Disney Productions purchased the film rights to Gary K. Wolf 's novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit ? shortly after its publication in 1981 . Ron W. Miller , then president of The Walt Disney Company saw it as a perfect opportunity to produce a blockbuster . Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman were hired to write the script , penning two drafts . Robert Zemeckis offered his services as director in 1982 , but Disney acknowledged that his previous films ( I Wanna Hold Your Hand and Used Cars ) were box office bombs , and thus let him go . Between 1981 and 1983 Disney developed test footage with Darrell Van Citters as animation director , Paul Reubens voicing Roger Rabbit , Peter Renaday as Eddie Valiant , and Russi Taylor as Jessica Rabbit . The project was revamped in 1985 by Michael Eisner , the then @-@ new CEO of Disney . Amblin Entertainment , which consisted of Steven Spielberg , Frank Marshall and Kathleen Kennedy , were approached to produce Who Framed Roger Rabbit alongside Disney . The original budget was projected at $ 50 million , which Disney felt was too expensive . \n" }, { "c_id": 322471, "distance": 0.646118700504303, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Muppets Valentine Show as Wally , Kermit the Frog , Rowlf the Dog , Ernie , and others \n" } ]

[ "University of Phoenix Stadium" ]

[ { "c_id": 954412, "distance": 0.670911967754364, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The game featured the Ball State Cardinals against the Arkansas State Red Wolves . \n" }, { "c_id": 852851, "distance": 0.653304934501648, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Chicago Bears held pre @-@ game practices for Super Bowl XLI at the Miami Hurricanes Football Facility , on the campus of the University of Miami in Coral Gables , Florida . \n" }, { "c_id": 69323, "distance": 0.6532309055328369, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Most of the game @-@ action scenes from the 1951 film Angels in the Outfield were filmed at the stadium . \n" }, { "c_id": 1689473, "distance": 0.6518893241882324, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The game was played in Ohio Stadium , also known as \" The Horseshoe \" or \" the Shoe \" . This stadium is notoriously tough for visiting teams , as its large capacity and structural design focus a tremendous amount of crowd noise that can make it difficult for the visiting team to call audibles at the line of scrimmage . The game 's 105 @,@ 565 attendance set a record for Ohio Stadium . \n" }, { "c_id": 1086646, "distance": 0.6503135561943054, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Arizona Cardinals are the oldest continuously run professional football franchise in the nation . Founded in 1898 in Chicago , they moved to Phoenix from St. Louis in 1988 and currently play in the Western Division of the National Football League 's National Football Conference . Upon their move to Phoenix , the Cardinals originally played their home games at Sun Devil Stadium on the campus of Arizona State University in nearby Tempe . In 2006 they moved to the newly constructed University of Phoenix Stadium in suburban Glendale . Since moving to Phoenix , the Cardinals have made one championship appearance , Super Bowl XLIII in 2009 , where they lost 27 – 23 to the Pittsburgh Steelers . \n" } ]

[ "Jörn Weisbrodt" ]

[ { "c_id": 1211314, "distance": 0.6216519474983215, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " They were accompanied by a teacher Pound had met in hospital , Marcella Spann , 40 years his junior , ostensibly acting as his secretary and collecting poems for an anthology . The four women soon fell out , vying for control over him ; Canto CXIII : alluded to it : \" Pride , jealousy and possessiveness / 3 pains of hell . \" Pound was in love with Marcella , seeing in her his last chance for love and youth . He wrote about her in Canto CXIII : \" The long flank , the firm breast / and to know beauty and death and despair / And to think that what has been shall be , / flowing , ever unstill . \" Dorothy had usually ignored his affairs , but she used her legal power over his royalties to make sure Marcella was seen off , sent back to America . \n" }, { "c_id": 1234122, "distance": 0.6196411848068237, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Since 1998 and the DNA study , many historians have concluded that the widower Jefferson had an intimate , long relationship with Hemings , and fathered six children with her , four of whom survived to adulthood . The Thomas Jefferson Foundation ( TJF ) , which runs Monticello , conducted an independent historic review in 2000 , as did the National Genealogical Society in 2001 ; scholars concluded Jefferson was probably the father of all Hemings ' children . In an article that appeared in Science , eight weeks after the DNA study , Eugene Foster , the lead co @-@ author of the DNA study , is reported to have \" made it clear that the data establish only that Thomas Jefferson was one of several candidates for the paternity of Eston Hemings \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 775082, "distance": 0.6144471764564514, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hogg 's father died in late 1823 . This removed one of the potential obstacles to him openly living with Jane , the possibility of his father disinheriting him . Jane was initially hesitant to pursue a relationship with Hogg , however . As a condition of her acceptance , she insisted that he qualify by taking a tour of Europe . He left England in August 1825 and returned nine months later . She moved into his house in April 1827 , and shortly after became pregnant . Few people in London knew that they were not married , with the exception of Hogg 's family and their close friends . Mary Shelley was particularly approving of their union . \n" }, { "c_id": 200495, "distance": 0.6142489314079285, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Critical acclaim and marriage to Arthur Miller ( 1956 – 59 ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 157504, "distance": 0.6118299961090088, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Marriage to Eric Clapton = = = \n" } ]

[ "Malvern College", "Campbell College", "University of Oxford", "University College, Oxford" ]

[ { "c_id": 1045641, "distance": 0.6784108281135559, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " C. S. Lewis , novelist , was a pupil at the preparatory school Cherbourg House and Malvern College . He boarded at these two establishments between early 1911 and June 1914 . \n" }, { "c_id": 655841, "distance": 0.664591372013092, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He decided to pursue a career in film . After attending two other film schools , he graduated from Full Sail University in another Central Florida town , Winter Park , as the class valedictorian . He moved to Southern California and began working as a story editor , primarily doing uncredited rewrites . \n" }, { "c_id": 486248, "distance": 0.6410766243934631, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Lewis was a prominent figure in the British Labour Party , which , in emphasizing parliamentary action and organizational prowess , took an approach similar to the Bund 's . Upon his 1935 graduation , the party offered him a candidacy in a safe seat in the British House of Commons . This left Lewis with a difficult decision : whether to stay in England or go home to Canada . If he had stayed in England , he likely would have been a partner in a prominent London law firm associated with Stafford Cripps and become a cabinet minister the next time Labour formed a government . Cripps , then a prominent barrister and Labour Party official , was grooming Lewis to be Prime Minister . Lewis ' other choice was to return to Montreal and help build the fledgling Co @-@ operative Commonwealth Federation ( CCF ) , with no guarantee of success . A personal note from J. S. Woodsworth , dated June 19 , 1935 , asked Lewis to take this latter option ; in the end , he did . \n" }, { "c_id": 754243, "distance": 0.639754593372345, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Initially attending a small Christian school , in tenth grade Bevin enrolled as a student at Gould Academy , a private high school across the state line in Bethel , Maine . He paid his tuition through a combination of financial aid and wages from an on @-@ campus dishwashing job and various summer jobs . After graduation , he attended Washington and Lee University in Lexington , Virginia , on a partial ROTC scholarship . During his matriculation , he studied abroad in Japan and became fluent in Japanese . He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in East Asian Studies in 1989 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1595689, "distance": 0.639119565486908, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Lewis Robert Wilson was born April 26 , 1900 , in the Pennsylvania steel mill town of Ellwood City , north of Pittsburgh . His mother , Jennie Kaughn , 16 , was an unemployed drifter from Philadelphia ; his father , Robert Wilson , 24 , was a steel worker . His parents never married ; both were heavy drinkers , and in 1907 his mother died of appendicitis at the age of 24 . \n" } ]

[ "Political philosophy", "Social anthropology" ]

[ { "c_id": 222036, "distance": 0.6773177981376648, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In his early twenties , Tolle decided to pursue his search by studying philosophy , psychology , and literature , and enrolled in the University of London . After graduating , he was offered a scholarship to do postgraduate research at Cambridge University , which he began in 1977 , and from which he dropped out soon after . \n" }, { "c_id": 1448616, "distance": 0.6583687663078308, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Although he showed an early inclination toward science , he chose instead to study history . A scholarship enabled his entry into Fitzwilliam College , Cambridge , where he gained a first , a PhD and a fellowship . \n" }, { "c_id": 1452842, "distance": 0.6536769866943359, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mitchell was in his first year at university when he met Robert Webb during rehearsals for a 1993 Footlights production of Cinderella , and the two men soon set up a comedy partnership . According to Mitchell these factors had a detrimental effect on his studies at university and he attained a 2 : 2 in his final exams . \n" }, { "c_id": 655841, "distance": 0.6528195142745972, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He decided to pursue a career in film . After attending two other film schools , he graduated from Full Sail University in another Central Florida town , Winter Park , as the class valedictorian . He moved to Southern California and began working as a story editor , primarily doing uncredited rewrites . \n" }, { "c_id": 16748, "distance": 0.646778404712677, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " There he achieved passes at A @-@ levels in Greek , Latin and English Literature , with three grade As . From there Pryce went on to gain a First @-@ Class honours at Trinity College , Cambridge in June 1996 , where he read Classics staying on to study for a masters . Pryce was also known to be a talented musician and lived on Bathurst Gardens , Kensal Green in a flat which he shared with his fiancée Adele Eastman , 31 , a solicitor specialising in employment law with Farrer & Co , the Queen 's solicitors . \n" } ]

[ "Jerzy Buzek" ]

[ { "c_id": 1389434, "distance": 0.7048934102058411, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Treaty of Lisbon made the European Council a formal institution distinct from the ( ordinary ) Council of the EU , and created the present longer term and full @-@ time presidency . As an outgrowth of the Council of the EU , the European Council had previously followed the same Presidency , rotating between each member state . While the Council of the EU retains that system , the European Council established , with no change in powers , a system of appointing an individual ( without them being a national leader ) for a two @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half @-@ year term - which can be renewed for the same person only once . Following the ratification of the treaty in December 2009 , the European Council elected the then @-@ Prime Minister of Belgium Herman Van Rompuy as its first permanent president ( resigning from Belgian Prime Minister ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1335421, "distance": 0.7016799449920654, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = = President of the European Council = = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1065555, "distance": 0.6920368075370789, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " European Union – On 8 August , France ( who held the rotating presidency of the European Union ) announced that the EU and the US would send a joint delegation to negotiate a ceasefire . \n" }, { "c_id": 1579869, "distance": 0.6901904940605164, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " However , under Barroso , the Commission began to lose ground to the larger member states as countries such as France , the UK and Germany sought to sideline its role . This has increased with the creation of the President of the European Council under the Treaty of Lisbon . There has also been a greater degree of politicisation within the Commission . \n" }, { "c_id": 1595575, "distance": 0.6855661273002625, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " European Union : Herman Van Rompuy , President of the European Council , and Jose Manuel Barroso stated that they salute the decision of Croatian voters . They stated that EU membership will bring Croatia new opportunities and contribute to its stability and prosperity . \n" } ]

[ "Columbine High School" ]

[ { "c_id": 240662, "distance": 0.6378539204597473, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Tisdale starred in the 2009 20th Century Fox family film Aliens in the Attic as teenager Bethany Pearson . Although she is credited as one of the main characters , The New York Times said Tisdale \" spends much of the film off screen \" . The film was a minor success in box offices , grossing $ 60 million worldwide . From 2009 to 2011 , she was in a relationship with director Scott Speer , who directed five of her music videos . \n" }, { "c_id": 313471, "distance": 0.6263951063156128, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After graduating from high school , Kavner attended San Diego State University and majored in drama , being cast in several productions including a role as Charlotte Corday in Marat / Sade , becoming known for her improvisation and ability to do both comedy and drama . After graduating in 1971 she got a day job as a typist at the UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture . \n" }, { "c_id": 485135, "distance": 0.6225717663764954, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Until the age of eleven , Dunst lived in Brick Township , New Jersey , where she attended Ranney School . In 1993 , her parents separated , and she subsequently moved with her mother and brother to Los Angeles , California , where she attended Laurel Hall School in North Hollywood . In 1995 , her mother filed for divorce . The following year Dunst began attending Notre Dame High School , a private Roman Catholic high school in Los Angeles . \n" }, { "c_id": 559106, "distance": 0.6198887825012207, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " She enrolled at the University of Delaware , where she declared English as her major . She then took a year off from college and did some modelling work for a local agency in Wilmington . She and Stevenson drifted apart . \n" }, { "c_id": 1726820, "distance": 0.6132362484931946, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After attending Xavier College Preparatory ‍ — ‌ an all @-@ girl Catholic high school ‍ — ‌ as a freshman for one semester , Stone dropped out to become an actress . She prepared a PowerPoint presentation for her parents titled \" Project Hollywood \" ( featuring Madonna 's 2003 song \" Hollywood \" ) to convince them to let her move to California to pursue an acting career . In January 2004 , she moved with her mother to an apartment in Los Angeles . She recalled : \" I went up for every single show on the Disney Channel and auditioned to play the daughter on every single sitcom , \" adding , \" I ended up getting none . \" Between auditions for roles , she enrolled in online high @-@ school classes , and worked part @-@ time at a dog @-@ treat bakery . \n" } ]

[ "Sugar: The Fall of the West", "Kissing a Fool" ]

[ { "c_id": 1016726, "distance": 0.6663644313812256, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Columbia Pictures owns the movie rights to the novel . Steven Zaillian finished writing the first draft of the screenplay in 2009 and is also slated to direct ; Scott Rudin has signed on as a producer . In May 2013 , studios confirmed a tentative release date of 2015 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1269068, "distance": 0.6576786637306213, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The film was followed by two films and a TV series , all prequels based on novels by Thomas Harris . \n" }, { "c_id": 895581, "distance": 0.6569823622703552, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Beginning in 1986 , Barry Levinson intended to produce and direct a biopic based on the life of Bobby Darin with funding from his own production company , Baltimore Pictures . With writer Lewis Colick , Levinson pitched the idea to Warner Bros. Pictures , who agreed to co @-@ finance The Bobby Darin Story and cover distribution duties . Producer Arthur Friedman , a fan of Darin 's work , began to laboriously negotiate for crucial music licensing rights with Darin 's ex @-@ wife , Sandra Dee ; his son , Dodd ; and former manager Steve Blauner . Colick wrote the first draft in 1987 before Warner Bros. and Levinson commissioned rewrites from Paul Attanasio and Paul Schrader . Their scripts , which kept The Bobby Darin Story title , concentrated on Sandra Dee 's alcoholism and childhood molestation by her stepfather . David Gershenson , Darin 's longtime friend , publicist and manager , joined the project as a historical consultant . Tom Cruise was reportedly under consideration to portray Darin . \n" }, { "c_id": 1084521, "distance": 0.6514326930046082, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In November 2011 , Walt Disney Pictures ' president of production , Sean Bailey , was informed of Marcel 's existing script . Realizing that the screenplay included a depiction of the studio 's namesake , Bailey conferred with Disney CEO Bob Iger and Walt Disney Studios chairman Alan Horn , the latter of whom referred to the film as a \" brand deposit , \" a term adopted from Steve Jobs . Together , the executives discussed the studio 's potential choices ; purchase the script and shut the project down , put the film in turnaround , or co @-@ produce the film themselves . With executive approval , the studio acquired the screenplay in February 2012 and joined the production with Owen , Collie and Philip Steuer as producers , and Christine Langan , Troy Lum , Andrew Mason , and Paul Trijbits serving as executive producers . John Lee Hancock was hired to direct the film later that same month . \n" }, { "c_id": 1187638, "distance": 0.6510170698165894, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Paramount Studios sought a change in pace after the previous film , Star Trek : First Contact . Michael Piller was asked to write the script , which was created from story ideas by Piller and executive producer Rick Berman . The story 's first drafts featured the Romulans , and the Son 'a and Ba 'ku were introduced in the third draft . After Ira Steven Behr reviewed the script , Piller revised it and added a subplot involving a romantic interest for Jean @-@ Luc Picard . The ending was further revised after test screenings . \n" } ]

[ "Appendicitis" ]

[ { "c_id": 1188680, "distance": 0.6382352709770203, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In August 2007 , Assad was diagnosed with Wolff – Parkinson – White syndrome , a rare condition that causes the heart to beat faster than normal . The condition was discovered during his tenure with WWE , when he had undergone a routine check @-@ up in accordance with WWE 's Talent Wellness Policy , which otherwise would have gone undetected until it was too late . \n" }, { "c_id": 409372, "distance": 0.6372352838516235, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Having arrived at Holby as an F1 , Oliver quickly progressed onto his F2 training . This resulted in \" professional jealousy \" forming with Penny , and in retaliation to their disagreements , he put her career in jeopardy by revealing her affair . Registrar Greg Douglas was appointed as Oliver 's mentor . The fast @-@ paced storyline saw Greg initially \" kick [ ing ] against his newfound responsibility \" , before realising that Oliver could be beneficial to his own career , which resulted in an \" unlikely friendship \" forming between them . Though a \" fairly light , buddy @-@ buddy \" storyline to begin with , Anderson felt that filming their scenes was \" intensive \" . Speaking of their friendship , Anderson explained : \" We start off on the wrong foot with each other and we 're competitive , which is unhelpful to the patients and ( initially ) we 're not out to help one another at all . But they have similarities ... in terms of dropping people in it . \" The pace of the storyline had to be changed when Anderson injured his knee upon falling down a ten foot cellar . The pair clashed over conflicting medical opinions on patient care , and their friendship soon created a negative effect over Oliver 's work ethic . Greg 's jokes at his expense left Oliver unable to carry out simple procedures correctly . \n" }, { "c_id": 1475446, "distance": 0.6296358108520508, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Nine days later , he checked into Methodist Hospital in Houston for a series of physical and psychological tests to determine the cause of his mysterious arm problems . An angiogram revealed an obstruction in the distal subclavian and axillary arteries of the right arm . Richard 's blood pressure in his left arm was normal but pressure was nearly absent in his right arm due to the completely obstructed artery . On July 25 , however , the arteries in his neck were studied , and the doctors reached a conclusion that all was normal and no surgical treatment needed to be performed . \n" }, { "c_id": 699018, "distance": 0.6286801695823669, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Doctors were able to catch the disease early on before it spread , unlike the case of baseball and American football player Bo Jackson . As a result , in April , doctors announced an extremely successful surgery . Jackson spoke out about Emery , speculating that they were the only two athletes to come back after the disease . Jackson added , \" I take my hat off [ to him ] . I want him to know I am in his corner . It 's a lot of hard work . To come back and play , it takes a very , very special and driven person . He 's got a different makeup to want to do all the little things he needs to compete on a professional level . \" Unlike Jackson , who required numerous hip replacements , Emery had the benefit of advancements in modern medicine , undergoing a very specialized and complex procedure that involved removing 13 centimetres from his right fibula , and then grafting it to the femur to re @-@ introduce a proper blood supply to the area . Holmgren said that while the surgery went better than expected , he did not know exactly how long Emery 's recovery would take . \n" }, { "c_id": 1061175, "distance": 0.6284990906715393, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Sutton was diagnosed with stage 3B colorectal cancer at the age of 15 , and subsequently went through aggressive radiation and chemotherapy treatments . He was declared cancer @-@ free , but a tumour returned behind his knee , which was treated by further chemotherapy . Doctors considered an amputation of Sutton 's left leg , but the tumour had already spread to other parts of his lower body . In December 2012 , two years after the initial diagnosis , the cancer was deemed incurable after spreading to the lungs and liver . Sutton did not ask how long he was expected to survive , choosing to measure his life in the difference he could make , rather than in time . On 24 January 2014 , in a speech at London 's O2 Arena , he called his first diagnosis \" a good thing . It was a huge kick up the backside , it taught me to take nothing for granted , and gave me a lot of motivation for life \" . \n" } ]

[ "The Gospel According to Matthew" ]

[ { "c_id": 485520, "distance": 0.6672748327255249, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " \" Matthew , Mark , Luke and John \" , also known as the \" Black Paternoster \" , is an English language prayer and nursery rhyme traditionally said by children as they go to bed . It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 1704 . It may have origins in ancient Babylonian prayers and was being used in a Christian version in late Medieval Germany . The earliest extant version in English can be traced to the mid @-@ sixteenth century . It was mentioned by English Protestant writers as a \" popish \" or magical charm . It is related to other prayers , including a \" Green \" and \" White Paternoster \" , which can be traced to late Medieval England and with which it is often confused . It has been the inspiration for a number of literary works by figures including Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and musical works by figures such as Gustav Holst . It has been the subject of alternative versions and satires . \n" }, { "c_id": 940214, "distance": 0.6614739298820496, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew . \n" }, { "c_id": 572412, "distance": 0.6599335074424744, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Matthew 22 : 28 ; 23 : 25 ; 27 : 52 ; 28 : 3 @.@ 4 @.@ 19 @.@ 20 \n" }, { "c_id": 897079, "distance": 0.6562270522117615, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In Matthew , there 's an earthquake when the women discover the tomb , and an angel of the Lord descends from heaven , terrifying the guards . Jesus appears to the eleven remaining disciples in Galilee and commissions them to baptize all nations in the name of the Father , Son and Holy Spirit . \n" }, { "c_id": 940231, "distance": 0.6494159698486328, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Matthew 's description of the miracles and portents attending the birth of Jesus can be compared to stories concerning the birth of Augustus ( 63 BC ) . Linking a birth to the first appearance of a star was consistent with a popular belief that each person 's life was linked to a particular star . Magi and astronomical events were linked in the public mind by the visit to Rome of a delegation of magi at the time of a spectacular appearance of Halley 's Comet in AD 66 , about the time the Gospel of Matthew was being composed . This delegation was led by King Tiridates of Armenia , who came seeking confirmation of his title from Emperor Nero . Ancient historian Dio Cassius wrote that , \" The King did not return by the route he had followed in coming , \" a line echoed in Matthew 's account . \n" } ]

[ "The gospel according to Harry Potter" ]

[ { "c_id": 89577, "distance": 0.7074617147445679, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " A two @-@ part film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is directed by David Yates , written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman , David Barron and J. K. Rowling . Part 1 was released on 19 November 2010 , and Part 2 on 15 July 2011 . Filming began in February 2009 , and ended on 12 June 2010 . However , the cast confirmed they would reshoot the epilogue scene as they only had two days to shoot the original . Reshoots officially ended around December 2010 . Part 1 ended at Chapter 24 of the book , when Voldemort regained the Elder Wand . However , there were a few omissions , such as the appearances of Dean Thomas and Viktor Krum , and Peter Pettigrew 's death . James Bernadelli of Reelviews said that the script stuck closest to the text since Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets , yet this was met with negativity from some audiences as the film inherited \" the book 's own problems \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 89455, "distance": 0.6994273066520691, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Major themes in the novel are death and living in a corrupted society , and critics have compared them to Christian allegories . Generally well @-@ received , the book won the 2008 Colorado Blue Spruce Book Award , and the American Library Association named it a \" Best Book for Young Adults \" . A two @-@ part film adaptation began showing in November 2010 when Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 was released ; Part 2 was released on 15 July 2011 . \n" }, { "c_id": 939152, "distance": 0.6942790746688843, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Part 2 was filmed back @-@ to @-@ back with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 from 19 February 2009 to 12 June 2010 , with reshoots for the epilogue scene taking place at Leavesden Film Studios on 21 December 2010 . Director David Yates , who shot the film with director of photography Eduardo Serra , described Part 2 as \" operatic , colourful and fantasy @-@ oriented \" , a \" big opera with huge battles . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 939185, "distance": 0.6904576420783997, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 was released on 11 November 2011 in the United States in four formats : a one @-@ disc standard DVD , a two @-@ disc standard DVD special edition , a one @-@ disc standard Blu @-@ ray , and three @-@ Disc Blu @-@ ray 2D Combo Pack ( Blu @-@ ray + DVD + Digital Copy ) . In the United Kingdom and Ireland , the film was released on 2 December 2011 in three formats : a two @-@ disc standard DVD , a three @-@ disc Blu @-@ ray 2D Combo Pack ( Blu @-@ ray + DVD + Digital Copy ) , and a four @-@ disc Blu @-@ ray 3D Combo Pack ( Blu @-@ ray 3D + Blu @-@ ray 2D + DVD + Digital Copy ) . The film set the record for fastest @-@ selling pre @-@ order DVD and Blu @-@ ray on Amazon.com , just two days into the pre @-@ order period . \n" }, { "c_id": 778301, "distance": 0.6881969571113586, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The film was released in the UK and US on 16 November 2001 . It received positive critical reception , made more than $ 970 million at the worldwide box office , and was nominated for many awards , including the Academy Awards for Best Original Score , Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design . As of December 2015 , it is the 26th @-@ highest @-@ grossing film of all time and the second @-@ highest @-@ grossing film in the series behind the final film , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 . \n" } ]

[ "Methodism" ]

[ { "c_id": 1297891, "distance": 0.688126802444458, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mandela 's mother took him to the \" Great Place \" palace at Mqhekezweni , where he was entrusted under the guardianship of Thembu regent , Chief Jongintaba Dalindyebo . Although he did not see his mother again for many years , Mandela felt that Jongintaba and his wife Noengland treated him as their own child , raising him alongside their son , Justice , and daughter , Nomafu . As Mandela attended church services every Sunday with his guardians , Christianity became a significant part of his life . He attended a Methodist mission school located next to the palace , studying English , Xhosa , history and geography . He developed a love of African history , listening to the tales told by elderly visitors to the palace , and became influenced by the anti @-@ imperialist rhetoric of the visiting Chief Joyi . At the time he nevertheless considered the European colonialists not as oppressors but as benefactors who had brought education and other benefits to southern Africa . Aged 16 , he , Justice and several other boys travelled to Tyhalarha to undergo the circumcision ritual that symbolically marked their transition from boys to men ; the rite over , he was given the name Dalibunga . \n" }, { "c_id": 1370631, "distance": 0.6862399578094482, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " From his adoption of the Nation of Islam in 1952 until he broke with it in 1964 , Malcolm X promoted the Nation 's teachings . These included the beliefs : \n" }, { "c_id": 1298058, "distance": 0.6747264862060547, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Mandela 's international fame had emerged during his incarceration in the 1980s , when he became the world 's most famous prisoner , a symbol of the anti @-@ apartheid cause , and an icon for millions who embraced the ideal of human equality . In 1986 , Mandela biographer Mary Benson characterised him as \" the embodiment of the struggle for liberation \" in South Africa . Meredith stated that in becoming \" a potent symbol of resistance \" to apartheid during the 1980s , he had gained \" mythical status \" internationally . Sampson commented that even during his life , this myth had become \" so powerful that it blurs the realities \" , converting Mandela into \" a secular saint \" . Within a decade of the end of his Presidency , Mandela 's era was being widely thought of as \" a golden age of hope and harmony \" , with much nostalgia being expressed for it . Across the world , Mandela earned international acclaim for his activism in overcoming apartheid and fostering racial reconciliation , coming to be viewed as \" a moral authority \" with a great \" concern for truth \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1297952, "distance": 0.6720383167266846, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " By the late 1960s , Mandela 's fame had been eclipsed by Steve Biko and the Black Consciousness Movement ( BCM ) . Seeing the ANC as ineffectual , the BCM called for militant action , but following the Soweto uprising of 1976 , many BCM activists were imprisoned on Robben Island . Mandela tried to build a relationship with these young radicals , although he was critical of their racialism and contempt for white anti @-@ apartheid activists . Renewed international interest in his plight came in July 1978 , when he celebrated his 60th birthday . He was awarded an honorary doctorate in Lesotho , the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in India in 1979 , and the Freedom of the City of Glasgow , Scotland in 1981 . In March 1980 , the slogan \" Free Mandela ! \" was developed by journalist Percy Qoboza , sparking an international campaign that led the UN Security Council to call for his release . Despite increasing foreign pressure , the government refused , relying on its Cold War allies US President Ronald Reagan and UK Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher ; both considered Mandela 's ANC a terrorist organisation sympathetic to communism and supported its suppression . \n" }, { "c_id": 1370580, "distance": 0.6699881553649902, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " By March 1964 , Malcolm X had grown disillusioned with the Nation of Islam and its leader Elijah Muhammad . Expressing many regrets about his time with them , which he had come to regard as largely wasted , he embraced Sunni Islam . After a period of travel in Africa and the Middle East , which included completing the Hajj , he repudiated the Nation of Islam , disavowed racism and founded Muslim Mosque , Inc. and the Organization of Afro @-@ American Unity . He continued to emphasize Pan @-@ Africanism , black self @-@ determination , and black self @-@ defense . \n" } ]

[ "Canada" ]

[ { "c_id": 230746, "distance": 0.6793938875198364, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The first two games were in Anaheim , both won by the Ducks by one @-@ goal margins . Game 3 went to the Senators , but Game 4 in Ottawa was won by the Ducks , for an insurmountable three games to one lead . The Ducks would finish the series in Game 5 at home . The Ducks had been favoured to win the Cup since before the season started . The Senators were the third consecutive Canadian franchise to reach the Final and they suffered the same fate as the Calgary Flames of 2004 and the Edmonton Oilers of 2006 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1065886, "distance": 0.678796648979187, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On September 26 , 2011 , the day after the teams ' final meeting of the season , the National Hockey League formally announced that the rivalry would be played out at Citizens Bank Park during the offseason at the 2012 NHL Winter Classic on January 2 , saying it would be a showdown between the teams ' hockey counterparts , the New York Rangers and the Philadelphia Flyers . Shane Victorino attended the game , which the Rangers came from behind to win , 3 – 2 , which MLB.com said that \" just like the Mets – Phillies rivalry , being able to come back and steal a game on the road was quite sweet , \" and said of the rivalry being played out : \" What better rivalry than this ? Both these teams , they 're in first place ( in the Atlantic Division ) . I 'm excited to see it . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 699938, "distance": 0.6781278848648071, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Penguins drew a matchup with the Washington Capitals in the second round semi @-@ finals . The anticipation for the series was high considering the rivalry between the teams and star players , most notably Sidney Crosby and Evgeni Malkin of the Penguins and Alexander Ovechkin and Alexander Semin of the Capitals . The first three games in the series were scheduled for national television in the U.S. , with game one on NBC and games two and three on Versus . \n" }, { "c_id": 409868, "distance": 0.6616811156272888, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The NHL revived the Heritage Classic concept , with the Canadiens facing the Calgary Flames at McMahon Stadium in Calgary on February 20 , 2011 . The Flames defeated the Canadiens , by a score of 4 – 0 , before a crowd of 41 @,@ 022 spectators . The 2011 Heritage Classic was the second outdoors game held during the 2010 – 11 season , following the 2011 NHL Winter Classic . \n" }, { "c_id": 1733761, "distance": 0.6597133874893188, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " This was the first time since the New York Rangers won the 1994 Stanley Cup that the Atlantic Division title was not won by either the New Jersey Devils or the Philadelphia Flyers . \n" } ]

[ "Lawyer" ]

[ { "c_id": 1266904, "distance": 0.6547989249229431, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Champollion has also been portrayed in many films and documentaries : For example , he was portrayed by Elliot Cowan in the 2005 BBC docudrama Egypt . In David Baldacci 's thriller involving the CIA , Simple Genius , the character named \" Champ Pollion \" was derived from Champollion . \n" }, { "c_id": 585766, "distance": 0.6536739468574524, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " King initially cited Donald DeFreeze , primary kidnapper of Patty Hearst , as his inspiration for Flagg . Later , he attributed Flagg to an image of a man walking the roads in cowboy boots , denim jeans , and a jacket , a notion which \" came out of nowhere \" when he was in college . Flagg 's character and the nature of his evil have been the subject of considerable critical attention . \n" }, { "c_id": 754219, "distance": 0.6520335078239441, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Jack Black and critics have noted Carl Denham 's similarity to Orson Welles . \n" }, { "c_id": 871473, "distance": 0.6432299017906189, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Samuel Adams is a controversial figure in American history . Disagreement about his significance and reputation began before his death and continues to the present . \n" }, { "c_id": 667531, "distance": 0.6428841352462769, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " After Knight 's granddaughter forwarded him a copy of Knight 's autobiographical manuscript , Ottaviani made Knight 's role more prominent . Ottaviani 's interest in Knight eventually led to his company G.T. Labs publishing Knight 's autobiography , with notes by Ottaviani and forewords by Ray Bradbury and Ray Harryhausen . Other character relationships were fictionalized as well ; editor James Gordon Bennet , Jr. never lobbied with Cope , and never exposed Marsh 's will . Cope 's bones also never made it to New York . \n" } ]

[ "Erin Everly" ]

[ { "c_id": 1640683, "distance": 0.6516547203063965, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Ryder was engaged to actor Johnny Depp for three years beginning in July 1990 . She met Depp at the Great Balls of Fire ! premiere in June 1989 ; two months later they began dating . Following her split from Depp , she dated Soul Asylum front man Dave Pirner for three years , from 1993 to 1996 . She later had a two @-@ year relationship with actor Matt Damon between 1998 and 2000 . \n" }, { "c_id": 553677, "distance": 0.6510699987411499, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Billie Piper 's casting as Rose Tyler was announced in May 2004 . According to executive producer Julie Gardner , former pop star Piper \" fits the bill perfectly \" as a \" unique , dynamic partner for Christopher Eccleston \" . Davies described Rose as \" the ordinary person who stumbles into something extraordinary and finds herself their equal . \" Camille Coduri and Noel Clarke were also cast to play Rose 's mother and boyfriend respectively ; Davies wanted to include these characters to \" make her real \" and to \" give her a life \" . Rose 's family is also working @-@ class , which had rarely been seen in companions on the show prior to \" Rose \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1107327, "distance": 0.6505429744720459, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Bowie became engaged to Melissa Hurley , one of the dancers from the tour , but the two split up without being wed after four years . \n" }, { "c_id": 1562938, "distance": 0.6487559080123901, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Bilson and Adam Brody , her co @-@ star on The O.C. , dated for three years , ending in 2006 . The following year , she met Hayden Christensen on the set of Jumper and they became engaged in 2008 . In mid @-@ 2010 , the couple split up but were dating again a few months later . Bilson and Christensen had their first child , daughter Briar Rose , on October 29 , 2014 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1622458, "distance": 0.6445295214653015, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Following her separation from Reynolds , Johansson dated actor Sean Penn in a short @-@ lived , but highly publicized relationship that lasted until June 2011 , after which Johansson entered a year @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half long relationship with advertising executive Nate Naylor . The pair split up in October 2012 . \n" } ]

[ "1995 NFL season", "1996 NFL season", "1997 NFL season" ]

[ { "c_id": 1673036, "distance": 0.6711138486862183, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Brett Lorenzo Favre ( / ˈfɑːrv / ; born October 10 , 1969 ) is a former American football quarterback who spent the majority of his career with the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He was a 20 @-@ year veteran of the NFL , having played quarterback for the Atlanta Falcons ( 1991 ) , Green Bay Packers ( 1992 – 2007 ) , New York Jets ( 2008 ) , and Minnesota Vikings ( 2009 – 2010 ) . Favre was the first quarterback in NFL history to pass for 500 touchdowns , throw for over 70 @,@ 000 yards , over 6 @,@ 000 completions , and over 10 @,@ 000 pass attempts . \n" }, { "c_id": 1673112, "distance": 0.6681210398674011, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Favre 's milestone 2007 season culminated with his selection to the 2008 Pro Bowl as the starting quarterback for the NFC , but an ankle injury forced him to withdraw . \n" }, { "c_id": 1673108, "distance": 0.6603411436080933, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On February 26 , 2007 , Brett Favre underwent minor arthroscopic ankle surgery in Green Bay , Wisconsin to remove a buildup of bone spurs in his left ankle . \n" }, { "c_id": 1673102, "distance": 0.6562105417251587, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In late August 2005 , Favre 's family suffered another setback : Hurricane Katrina blew through Mississippi , destroying his family 's home there ; however , none of his family members were injured . Brett and Deanna 's property in Hattiesburg , Mississippi was also extensively damaged by the storm . Favre elected to continue to play in the 2005 season . \n" }, { "c_id": 1673122, "distance": 0.6520702242851257, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Favre formally filed for reinstatement with the NFL on July 29 , 2008 , and his petition was granted by Commissioner Goodell , effective August 4 , 2008 . Favre then flew to Green Bay to report to Packers training camp . After a lengthy meeting with head coach Mike McCarthy and general manager Ted Thompson , however , both sides agreed it was time for Favre and the organization to part ways . McCarthy sensed Favre was not in \" the right mind @-@ set \" to resume playing for the Packers , while Favre felt that his relationship with Packer management had deteriorated to the point that a return to the team would be untenable . \n" } ]

[ "Euro" ]

[ { "c_id": 1154620, "distance": 0.673605740070343, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 1814 , Ferdinand VII refused to renew the Spanish Constitution of 1812 , returning the Empire to an absolutist method of government . Consequently , Ramírez contacted some of his allies in Philadelphia and commissioned the production of banknotes in denominations of 3 and 5 reales . The issues were printed by Murray , Draper , Fairham & Company and featured the signatures of treasurer José Bacener and Ramírez . The designs featured the Spanish Crown and Ferdinand VII 's profile in the two varieties and were numbered manually . No official documentation , letter or decree from the Spanish Crown related to the creation of these notes have surfaced . These issues were collected and destroyed with extreme efficacy in 1866 , leaving only a few dozen intact . \n" }, { "c_id": 1154625, "distance": 0.6734789609909058, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 1868 , the Central Republican Board of Cuba and Puerto Rico was founded . The group organized expeditions to Cuba , offering supplies to movements that supported the independence of Puerto Rico and Cuba . Founded by José Francisco Basora , a Puerto Rican revolutionary and friend of Ramón Emeterio Betances , the group had connections within the wealthy sugar industry in the larger antille . Bonds for quantities of 100 , 500 and 1 @,@ 000 pesos were printed between June 1 and November 1 , 1869 , in order to cover the expenses of the two planned revolutions . On August 17 , 1869 , the board issued notes in denominations of 1 , 5 , 10 and 20 pesos , these were produced to establish an affordable alternative to the bonds . All of these issues circulated throughout North and South America as well as the Caribbean . Although they were widespread in the Spanish processions , their use was kept clandestine to avoid imprisonment by the royal authorities . However , none of them was redeemed due to the failure of the Ten Years ' War and Little War in Cuba . On December 17 , 1866 , Maria Christina of Austria signed a decree which authorized the auctioning of a railroad in Puerto Rico . In 1888 , Ivo Bosch y Puig , an engineer from Catalonia , received the concession to put the project in march . In Madrid , Bosch y Puig established the Compañía de los Ferrocarriles de Puerto Rico ( lit . \" Puerto Rico Railroad Company \" ) . During this decade , Charles Skipper and East produced 5 @-@ peso banknotes in England , which were circulated after receiving the signatures of Bosch y Puig and an unidentified associate . \n" }, { "c_id": 1154604, "distance": 0.6718966364860535, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The currencies of Puerto Rico closely follow the historic development of Puerto Rico . As a colony of Spain and the United States , Puerto Rico was granted the use of both foreign and provincial currencies . Following the Spanish colonization in 1502 , Puerto Rico became an important port , with its own supply of gold . However , as the mineral reserves ran empty within the century , the archipelago 's economy suffered . The Spanish Crown issued the Situado Mexicano , which meant that a semi @-@ regular shipment of gold from the Viceroyalty of New Spain would be sent to the island , as a way to provide economic support . Between 1636 and 1637 , Philip IV of Spain imposed a tax which had to be paid using a revenue stamp . Inspired by this , Puerto Rico began producing banknotes in 1766 , becoming the first colony to print 8 @-@ real banknotes in the Spanish Empire and which in the Spanish government 's approval of subsequent issues . \n" }, { "c_id": 103465, "distance": 0.664588451385498, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Spain pledged some 400 @,@ 000 livres ( or Louis d 'Or ) per month for the Jacobite cause . However , getting this money to the rebel army was the difficulty . The first instalment ( sent via Charles ' brother Henry who was resident in France ) was dispatched in 1745 . The French sloop Hazard ( renamed the Prince Charles ) successfully landed its monies on the west coast of Scotland . Unfortunately for the Jacobites , the riches were soon captured by Clan Mackay , who were loyal to King George II , in the Skirmish of Tongue . \n" }, { "c_id": 1332980, "distance": 0.6571725010871887, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The unit of currency from the Empire 's founding , and until 1942 , was the real ( \" royal \" in English , its plural form was réis and is reais in modern Portuguese ) , and was derived from the Portuguese real . It was usually called milréis ( English : thousand royals ) and written as 1 $ 000 . A thousand milréis ( 1 : 000 $ 000 ) — or one million réis — was known as conto de réis . One conto de réis was represented by the symbol Rs written before the value and by a dollar sign was written before any amounts lower than 1 @,@ 000 réis . Thus , 350 réis was written as \" Rs 350 \" ; 1 @,@ 712 réis as \" Rs 1 $ 712 \" ; and 1 @,@ 020 @,@ 800 réis was written as \" Rs 1 : 020 $ 800 \" . For millions , a period was used as a separator between millions , billions , trillions , etc . ( e.g. , 1 billion réis was written as \" Rs 1 @.@ 000 : 000 $ 000 \" ) . A colon functioned to separate millions from thousands , and the $ sign was inserted between thousands and hundreds ( 999 or fewer ) . \n" } ]

[ "Florida" ]

[ { "c_id": 1610888, "distance": 0.6524887681007385, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Solar power towers use thousands of individual sun @-@ tracking mirrors ( called heliostats ) to reflect solar energy onto a central receiver located on top of a tall tower . The receiver collects the sun 's heat in a heat @-@ transfer fluid that flows through the receiver . The U.S. Department of Energy , with a consortium of utilities and industry , built the first two large @-@ scale , demonstration solar power towers in the desert near Barstow , California . \n" }, { "c_id": 87984, "distance": 0.6470657587051392, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Plans for a Hubble successor materialized as the Next Generation Space Telescope project , which culminated in plans for the James Webb Space Telescope ( JWST ) , the formal successor of Hubble . Very different from a scaled @-@ up Hubble , it is designed to operate colder and farther away from the Earth at the L2 Lagrangian point , where thermal and optical interference from the Earth and Moon are lessened . It is not engineered to be fully serviceable ( such as replaceable instruments ) , but the design includes a docking ring to enable visits from other spacecraft . A main scientific goal of JWST is to observe the most distant objects in the universe , beyond the reach of existing instruments . It is expected to detect stars in the early Universe approximately 280 million years older than stars HST now detects . The telescope is an international collaboration between NASA , the European Space Agency , and the Canadian Space Agency since 1996 , and is planned for launch on an Ariane 5 rocket . Although JWST is primarily an infrared instrument , its coverage extends down to 600 nm wavelength light , or roughly orange in the visible spectrum . A typical human eye can see to about 750 nm wavelength light , so there is some overlap with the longest visible wavelength bands , including orange and red light . \n" }, { "c_id": 1327422, "distance": 0.6334220767021179, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " German technology conglomerate ThyssenKrupp broke ground on a $ 4 @.@ 65 billion combined stainless and carbon steel processing facility in Calvert , a few miles north of Mobile , in 2007 . It was originally projected to eventually employ 2 @,@ 700 people . The facility became operational in July 2010 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1638929, "distance": 0.6325259208679199, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The structure of the Doughnut is designed to minimise any potential effect of a fire or a terrorist attack on the building ; it also includes independent power generators which can supply power to the facilities in an emergency . About 3 @,@ 000 kilometres ( 1 @,@ 850 mi ) of fibre optics were installed in the Doughnut by British Telecom , and about 10 @,@ 000 km ( 6 @,@ 000 mi ) of electrical wiring were used in the building . \n" }, { "c_id": 84024, "distance": 0.6321372985839844, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Phase change materials such as paraffin wax and Glauber 's salt are another thermal storage medium . These materials are inexpensive , readily available , and can deliver domestically useful temperatures ( approximately 64 ° C or 147 ° F ) . The \" Dover House \" ( in Dover , Massachusetts ) was the first to use a Glauber 's salt heating system , in 1948 . Solar energy can also be stored at high temperatures using molten salts . Salts are an effective storage medium because they are low @-@ cost , have a high specific heat capacity and can deliver heat at temperatures compatible with conventional power systems . The Solar Two project used this method of energy storage , allowing it to store 1 @.@ 44 terajoules ( 400 @,@ 000 kWh ) in its 68 m ³ storage tank with an annual storage efficiency of about 99 % . \n" } ]

[ "Carlos P. Garcia", "Corazon Aquino", "Diosdado Macapagal", "Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo", "Fidel V. Ramos", "Elpidio Quirino", "Ramon Magsaysay", "Ferdinand Marcos", "Sergio Osmeña", "Joseph Estrada" ]

[ { "c_id": 1510673, "distance": 0.6961034536361694, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Later that year , he sat as one of the senator @-@ judges in the impeachment trial of his ally , President Joseph Estrada . He was one of the eleven votes during the trial that successfully voted to block the opening of an envelope that was believed to contain proof of the corruption charges against Estrada . Public anger over the Senate vote triggered the EDSA Revolution of 2001 , leading to the ouster of Estrada and the accession of Vice @-@ President Gloria Macapagal @-@ Arroyo to the presidency . \n" }, { "c_id": 1429378, "distance": 0.6883994340896606, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On 15 September 1898 , the Malolos Congress , the constituent assembly of the First Philippine Republic , was convened in Barasoain Church . Luna would be one of the elected representatives , and was narrowly defeated by Pedro Paterno as President of the Congress with a vote of 24 – 23 . \n" }, { "c_id": 572440, "distance": 0.6818552017211914, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 2013 , Bayan Muna Congressmen Neri Colmenares and Carlos Isagani Zarate filed House Bill 3431 aiming to declare Andres Bonifacio as National Hero due to his actual participation in the Philippine Revolution against Spain . Another measure filed by Congressman Rene Relampagos from Bohol in February 2014 seeks to declare Jose Rizal as the sole Filipino national hero . According to the bill , he was a nationalist and well known for his Philippine reforms advocacy during the Spanish colonial era . \n" }, { "c_id": 1621093, "distance": 0.6768457293510437, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " On July 6 , 1986 , a group of military officers loyal to deposed President Marcos took over the Manila Hotel and declared Arturo Tolentino , who was Marcos 's vice presidential running mate , as president . However , the coup did not last long , they surrendered two days later . \n" }, { "c_id": 203625, "distance": 0.6720690727233887, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Senate confirmed only 8 out of 60 judicial nominations by October 2001 . In February 2003 , the Democrats successfully filibustered the nomination of Miguel Estrada . \n" } ]

[ "Bergamo", "Derry", "Oslo", "Cork", "Dublin", "Barcelona", "Bratislava", "Nottingham", "Alicante", "London", "Stockholm", "Carcassonne", "Faro" ]

[ { "c_id": 285824, "distance": 0.6990618705749512, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With the creation of an Open Skies agreement between Europe and the United States in March 2008 , British Airways started a new subsidiary airline called OpenSkies ( previously known as \" Project Lauren \" ) . The airline started operations in June 2008 , and now flies direct from Paris to New York 's JFK and Newark airports . \n" }, { "c_id": 225167, "distance": 0.6791143417358398, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The shortest regular commercial route that the A380 flies is from Dubai International Airport to Kuwait International Airport ( 861 km or 535 miles great circle distance ) with Emirates , although Air France briefly operated the A380 on the much shorter Paris @-@ Charles de Gaulle to London @-@ Heathrow route ( 344 km or 214 miles ) in mid @-@ 2010 . The longest A380 route — and the second longest non @-@ stop commercial flight in the world — is Qantas ' service from Sydney International Airport to Dallas @-@ Fort Worth International Airport at 13 @,@ 804 kilometres ( 8 @,@ 577 mi ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 144903, "distance": 0.6743872165679932, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In April 2012 ( 2012 @-@ 04 ) , the airline launched a plan named Project Mawingu ( the Swahili word meaning Clouds ) to add 24 destinations by 2021 , including the start of services to Australia , and North and South America , and expanding its presence in Asia as well . The carrier intends to add new flights to São Paulo ( FY2014 / 15 ) , Toronto ( FY2015 / 16 ) , and Perth ( FY 2016 / 17 ) , and to build up a network in Mainland China consisting of eight cities by 2021 , adding seven new destinations ( Beijing , Chengdu , Chongqing , Kunming , Shanghai , Ürümqi , and Xiamen ) to Guangzhou , the only city served in the region , as of April 2012 . In June 2012 ( 2012 @-@ 06 ) , the carrier announced the suspension of services to Rome and Muscat as part of cost @-@ cutting measures , following a 50 % fall in profit for FY2011 / 12 . \n" }, { "c_id": 144899, "distance": 0.6733453273773193, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " As of January 2015 , the carrier has codeshare agreements with the following companies , which are the actual operators on the routes specified in parenthesis : \n" }, { "c_id": 938939, "distance": 0.6663865447044373, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " During its operation , the airline operated four Airbus A320s wet leased from Irish airline Aer Lingus and served a network of four domestic destinations . The airline ceased operations in 2015 following low passenger numbers . \n" } ]

[ "Central Time Zone", "UTC−06:00" ]

[ { "c_id": 800071, "distance": 0.682781457901001, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Oklahoma is one of 32 states with capital punishment as a legal sentence , and the state has had ( between 1976 through mid @-@ 2011 ) the highest per capita execution rate in the US . \n" }, { "c_id": 799898, "distance": 0.6751534342765808, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Oklahoma has four primary mountain ranges : the Ouachita Mountains , the Arbuckle Mountains , the Wichita Mountains , and the Ozark Mountains . Contained within the U.S. Interior Highlands region , the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains mark the only major mountainous region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians . A portion of the Flint Hills stretches into north @-@ central Oklahoma , and near the state 's eastern border , Cavanal Hill is regarded by the Oklahoma Tourism & Recreation Department as the world 's tallest hill ; at 1 @,@ 999 feet ( 609 m ) , it fails their definition of a mountain by one foot . \n" }, { "c_id": 800057, "distance": 0.6733779311180115, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The state 's first radio station , WKY in Oklahoma City , signed on in 1920 , followed by KRFU in Bristow , which later on moved to Tulsa and became KVOO in 1927 . In 2006 , there were more than 500 radio stations in Oklahoma broadcasting with various local or nationally owned networks . Five universities in Oklahoma operate non @-@ commercial , public radio stations / networks . \n" }, { "c_id": 799916, "distance": 0.6667353510856628, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Oklahoma is located in a humid subtropical region . Oklahoma lies in a transition zone between humid continental climate to the north , semi @-@ arid climate to the west , and humid subtropical climate in the central , south and eastern portions of the state . Most of the state lies in an area known as Tornado Alley characterized by frequent interaction between cold , dry air from Canada , warm to hot , dry air from Mexico and the Southwestern U.S. , and warm , moist air from the Gulf of Mexico . The interactions between these three contrasting air currents produces severe weather ( severe thunderstorms , damaging thunderstorm winds , large hail and tornadoes ) with a frequency virtually unseen anywhere else on planet Earth . An average 62 tornadoes strike the state per year — one of the highest rates in the world . \n" }, { "c_id": 800133, "distance": 0.6657302379608154, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " State song : \" Oklahoma ! \" \n" } ]

[ "Paul of Tarsus" ]

[ { "c_id": 1594971, "distance": 0.7188960313796997, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The main source on Paul 's life is the document of his confession before the patriarchal synod in Constantinople in 1394 , complemented by an account of his visit to Paris , written by a monk of the Abbey of Saint @-@ Denis . \n" }, { "c_id": 897111, "distance": 0.706210732460022, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Luke reports that Jesus was related to John the Baptist , but scholars general consider this connection to be invented . \n" }, { "c_id": 1594991, "distance": 0.6984283924102783, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " According to Donald Nicol , the achievement of the \" accomplished sinner \" Paul was without parallel : \" No @-@ one ever made such a profitable business out of changing sides , first in the schism between the Greek and Latin Churches , and then in the schism between the pope in Rome and the pope in Avignon . It is no mean feat to arrive in Rome as orthodox patriarch of Jerusalem and then to be received in Avignon as catholic patriarch of Constantinople . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1785808, "distance": 0.6983440518379211, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " John and Paul here in the material world \n" }, { "c_id": 896987, "distance": 0.6918687224388123, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Synoptics and John agree on the main outline of Jesus ' life . John the Baptist precedes Jesus , their ministries overlap , and John witnesses to Jesus ' identity . Jesus teaches and performs miracles , at least partly in Galilee . He then visits Jerusalem , where the leaders have him crucified , and he is buried . After his tomb is found empty on Sunday , the risen Jesus presents himself to his followers . \n" } ]

[ "Canadian dollar" ]

[ { "c_id": 1384730, "distance": 0.7508155703544617, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " All currency is in Canadian dollars . \n" }, { "c_id": 570642, "distance": 0.7508155703544617, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " All currency is in Canadian dollars . \n" }, { "c_id": 468366, "distance": 0.7167739868164062, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " All dollar amounts listed are Canadian dollars . \n" }, { "c_id": 904470, "distance": 0.7110323309898376, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Canada 's post @-@ war economic growth , combined with the policies of successive Liberal governments , led to the emergence of a new Canadian identity , marked by the adoption of the current Maple Leaf Flag in 1965 , the implementation of official bilingualism ( English and French ) in 1969 , and the institution of official multiculturalism in 1971 . Socially democratic programs were also instituted , such as Medicare , the Canada Pension Plan , and Canada Student Loans , though provincial governments , particularly Quebec and Alberta , opposed many of these as incursions into their jurisdictions . Finally , another series of constitutional conferences resulted in the 1982 patriation of Canada 's constitution from the United Kingdom , concurrent with the creation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . In 1999 , Nunavut became Canada 's third territory after a series of negotiations with the federal government . \n" }, { "c_id": 1029347, "distance": 0.6974843144416809, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Canada has had many political debates between the French speakers and English speakers , particularly in the province of Quebec . Canada holds both French and English as official languages . The politics in Quebec are largely defined by nationalism as French Québécois wish to gain independence from Canada as a whole , based on ethnic and linguistic boundaries . The main separatist party , Parti Québécois , attempted to gain sovereignty twice ( once in 1980 and again in 1995 ) and failed by a narrow margin of 1 @.@ 2 % in 1995 . Since then , in order to remain united , Canada granted Quebec statut particulier , recognizing Quebec as a nation within the united nation of Canada . Canada is often described as a cultural mosaic . \n" } ]

[ "guitar", "Piano", "trumpet", "Drums" ]

[ { "c_id": 991528, "distance": 0.6382866501808167, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Instruments and programming – Dr. Luke \n" }, { "c_id": 1320186, "distance": 0.6341298222541809, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The flag inspired Jeff Thompson , assistant professor and program director of Visual Art and Technology at the Stevens Institute of Technology , to create a sound file of the AACS encryption key as a melody . After a similar encryption key was cracked for the PlayStation 3 gaming system , a new flag was created by a different user as a tribute to Marcotte 's original flag . \n" }, { "c_id": 456186, "distance": 0.6328263282775879, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Instruments and programming – Dr. Luke , Benny Blanco , Ammo \n" }, { "c_id": 1591805, "distance": 0.6326846480369568, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Instruments and programming – Bangladesh , Dr. Luke , Benny Blanco \n" }, { "c_id": 978240, "distance": 0.630734920501709, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Instruments and programming – Dr. Luke , Nathaniel Motte and Benny Blanco \n" } ]

[ "Orlando Magic" ]

[ { "c_id": 286266, "distance": 0.6000774502754211, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = Initial career and success = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1437015, "distance": 0.5984185934066772, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Saban was the son of immigrants from Croatia and grew up near La Grange , Illinois , a suburb of Chicago . His first job , at age nine , was as a caddy for Al Capone 's brother Ralph at a Chicago golf course . He attended Lyons Township High School and joined the school 's football team . A runner and passer , he led his high school 's athletic conference in scoring as a senior and was named an all @-@ state and all @-@ conference halfback . \n" }, { "c_id": 1762, "distance": 0.5965363383293152, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Jordan then further surprised the sports world by signing a minor league baseball contract with the Chicago White Sox on February 7 , 1994 . He reported to spring training in Sarasota , Florida , and was assigned to the team 's minor league system on March 31 , 1994 . Jordan has stated this decision was made to pursue the dream of his late father , who had always envisioned his son as a Major League Baseball player . The White Sox were another team owned by Bulls owner Jerry Reinsdorf , who continued to honor Jordan 's basketball contract during the years he played baseball . \n" }, { "c_id": 1726, "distance": 0.5946709513664246, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Jordan was recruited by numerous college basketball programs , including Duke , North Carolina , South Carolina , Syracuse , and Virginia . In 1981 , Jordan accepted a basketball scholarship to North Carolina , where he majored in cultural geography . \n" }, { "c_id": 1413054, "distance": 0.5921456217765808, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Over the course of his professional career , Rivera learned English , beginning in 1991 with the Greensboro Hornets , when he realized none of his teammates spoke his native Spanish . He is now a proponent of Latino players learning English and of American press members learning Spanish , in order to bridge the cultural gap . \n" } ]

[ "Dallas" ]

[ { "c_id": 39180, "distance": 0.7197720408439636, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After winning the California and South Dakota primary elections for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States , Kennedy was fatally shot as he walked through the kitchen of the Ambassador Hotel and died in the Good Samaritan Hospital twenty @-@ six hours later . Sirhan Sirhan , a 24 @-@ year @-@ old Palestinian / Jordanian immigrant , was convicted of Kennedy 's murder and is serving a life sentence for the crime . The shooting was recorded on audio tape by a freelance newspaper reporter , and the aftermath was captured on film . \n" }, { "c_id": 39200, "distance": 0.6822751760482788, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Kennedy had been shot three times . One bullet , fired at a range of about 1 inch ( 2 @.@ 5 cm ) , entered behind his right ear , dispersing fragments throughout his brain . The other two entered at the rear of his right armpit ; one exited from his chest and the other lodged in the back of his neck . Despite extensive neurosurgery at the Good Samaritan Hospital to remove the bullet and bone fragments from his brain , Kennedy died at 1 : 44 A.M. PDT on June 6 , nearly 26 hours after the shooting . \n" }, { "c_id": 39196, "distance": 0.6803098320960999, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After Kennedy had fallen to the floor , Agent Barry saw Sirhan holding a gun and hit him twice in the face while others , including maîtres d ' Uecker and Edward Minasian , writer George Plimpton , Olympic gold medal decathlete Rafer Johnson and former professional football player Rosey Grier of the Los Angeles Rams , forced Sirhan against the steam table and disarmed him as he continued firing his gun in random directions . Five other people were also wounded : William Weisel of ABC News , Paul Schrade of the United Auto Workers union , Democratic Party activist Elizabeth Evans , Ira Goldstein of the Continental News Service and Kennedy campaign volunteer Irwin Stroll . \n" }, { "c_id": 552753, "distance": 0.6755109429359436, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Once his pictures had been distributed via the wirephoto network , Altgens was sent to Parkland Memorial Hospital along with a second photographer . Both stayed at Parkland until Kennedy 's body was taken by hearse to Air Force One at Love Field . \n" }, { "c_id": 223259, "distance": 0.6739345192909241, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On the night of July 18 , 1969 , Kennedy was on Martha 's Vineyard 's Chappaquiddick Island at a party he gave for the \" Boiler Room Girls \" , a group of young women who had worked on his brother Robert 's presidential campaign the year before . Kennedy left the party , driving a 1967 Oldsmobile Delmont 88 with one of the women , 28 @-@ year @-@ old Mary Jo Kopechne , and later drove off Dike Bridge into the Poucha Pond inlet , a tidal channel on Chappaquiddick Island . Kennedy escaped the overturned vehicle , and , by his description , dove below the surface seven or eight times , vainly attempting to reach Kopechne . Ultimately , he swam to shore and left the scene . He contacted authorities the next morning , but Kopechne 's body had already been discovered . \n" } ]

[ "Los Angeles Lakers" ]

[ { "c_id": 175718, "distance": 0.6337962746620178, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Darin Cortland Ruf ( born July 28 , 1986 ) is an American professional baseball first baseman and outfielder for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball . He was born in Omaha , Nebraska , and played at Westside High School . Subsequently , he attended Creighton University , and excelled playing baseball there before the Phillies drafted him in 2009 . In the minor leagues , he initially hit for a high batting average , but in 2011 combined that with power numbers to become one of the Phillies ' top prospects . He made his major league debut in September 2012 , after having hit 38 home runs to lead the Eastern League . In 2013 , he split time between Triple @-@ A and the major league Phillies , and was among the league 's top rookies during the season . He was embroiled in a roster battle for a bench spot entering 2014 , but hurt his oblique , and landed on the disabled list prior to the season . \n" }, { "c_id": 593241, "distance": 0.6301339864730835, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After seven @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half seasons with Vancouver , Bertuzzi was dealt to the Florida Panthers , with whom he briefly played for until being traded again to the Red Wings . He then played single seasons with the Anaheim Ducks and the Calgary Flames before returning to Detroit in 2009 and finishing his career there . Internationally , Bertuzzi has competed for Team Canada at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin , as well as the 1998 and 2000 World Championships . \n" }, { "c_id": 907933, "distance": 0.6295375227928162, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Roberto Luongo ( / luːˈɒŋɡoʊ / ; born April 4 , 1979 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . Born in Montreal , Quebec , he is of Italian and Irish ancestry . He employs the butterfly style of goaltending and has previously played in the NHL for the New York Islanders and the Vancouver Canucks . Luongo is a two @-@ time NHL Second All @-@ Star ( 2004 and 2007 ) and a winner of the William M. Jennings Trophy for backstopping his team to the lowest goals @-@ against average in the league ( 2011 ; with backup Cory Schneider ) . He has additionally been a finalist for the Vezina Trophy as the league 's best goaltender ( 2004 , 2007 and 2011 ) , the Lester B. Pearson Award as the top player voted by his peers ( 2004 and 2007 ) and the Hart Memorial Trophy as the league 's most valuable player ( 2007 ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1217712, "distance": 0.6175130009651184, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Emanuel David \" Manu \" Ginóbili Maccari ( Spanish pronunciation : [ e ̞ mäˈnwe ̞ l ʃiˈno ̞ βili ] , born 28 July 1977 ) is an Argentine professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . Coming from a family of professional basketball players , he is a member of the Argentine men 's national basketball team and the San Antonio Spurs in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . Hailed as one of the finest international players to grace the NBA , he plays a high @-@ tempo and intense game . He is one of only two players , along with Bill Bradley , to have won a Euroleague title , an NBA championship , and an Olympic gold medal . \n" }, { "c_id": 593321, "distance": 0.6165012121200562, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Bertuzzi 's nephew , Tyler Bertuzzi , who currently plays for the Grand Rapids Griffins of the American Hockey League ( AHL ) , was drafted 58th overall by the Detroit Red Wings in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft . \n" } ]

[ "Orlando" ]

[ { "c_id": 958804, "distance": 0.6149753928184509, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The trial opened on June 11 , 2007 in Washington , DC . The Cedillos ' six expert witnesses argued that thimerosal @-@ containing vaccines degraded Michelle 's immune system , which in turn made it possible for the weakened measles virus in the MMR vaccine to cause a persistent infection leading to autism . In support of this hypothesis , the Cedillos ' witnesses relied on the reported detection of measles virus in Michelle 's gastrointestinal tract by John O 'Leary 's Unigenetics laboratory in Dublin . However , the government 's expert witnesses conclusively demonstrated that O 'Leary 's positive results were caused by contamination in the Unigenetics lab rather than an actual infection . \n" }, { "c_id": 1615105, "distance": 0.6142882704734802, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The case was originally scheduled for 11 September 2001 , but was delayed as a result of the terrorist attacks . On 25 March 2002 , the trial began . After four days of testimony , Judge Michael McGuire ruled in favor of the clinic . \n" }, { "c_id": 614313, "distance": 0.612800657749176, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The controversy occurred against the backdrop of Clinton 's 2016 presidential election campaign and hearings held by the House Select Committee on Benghazi . \n" }, { "c_id": 1380258, "distance": 0.6093000173568726, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) led the official investigation , known as OKBOMB , with Weldon L. Kennedy acting as Special Agent in charge . Kennedy oversaw 900 federal , state , and local law enforcement personnel including 300 FBI agents , 200 officers from the Oklahoma City Police Department , 125 members of the Oklahoma National Guard , and 55 officers from the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety . The crime task force was deemed the largest since the investigation into the assassination of John F. Kennedy . OKBOMB was the largest criminal case in America 's history , with FBI agents conducting 28 @,@ 000 interviews , amassing 3 @.@ 5 short tons ( 3 @.@ 2 t ) of evidence , and collecting nearly one billion pieces of information . Federal judge Richard Paul Matsch ordered that the venue for the trial be moved from Oklahoma City to Denver , Colorado , citing that the defendants would be unable to receive a fair trial in Oklahoma . The investigation led to the separate trials and convictions of McVeigh , Nichols , and Fortier . \n" }, { "c_id": 405047, "distance": 0.60859215259552, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As soon as the documentary aired , the Santa Barbara county attorney 's office began a criminal investigation . After an initial probe from the LAPD and DCFS was conducted in February 2003 , they had initially concluded that molestation allegations were \" unfounded \" at the time . After the young boy involved in the documentary and his mother had told investigators that Jackson had behaved improperly with the boy , Jackson was arrested in November 2003 , and was charged with seven counts of child molestation and two counts of administering an intoxicating agent in relation to the 13 @-@ year @-@ old boy shown in the film . Jackson denied the allegations , saying the sleepovers were not sexual in nature . The People v. Jackson trial began on January 31 , 2005 , in Santa Maria , California , and lasted five months , until the end of May . On June 13 , 2005 , Jackson was acquitted on all counts . After the trial , in a highly publicized relocation he moved to the Persian Gulf island of Bahrain , as a guest of Sheikh Abdullah . Bahrain was also where the family intended to send Jackson if he was convicted ( though Jackson did not know about the plan ) , according to a statement by Jermaine Jackson printed in The Times of London in September 2011 . \n" } ]

[ "University College, Oxford", "Ramble Elementary", "Yale Law School", "Hot Springs High School", "Georgetown University Law Center", "Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service", "St. John's Catholic Elementary School" ]

[ { "c_id": 600305, "distance": 0.6900452375411987, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After Oxford , Clinton attended Yale Law School and earned a Juris Doctor ( J.D. ) degree in 1973 . In the Yale Law Library in 1971 he met fellow law student Hillary Rodham , who was a year ahead of him . They began dating and soon were inseparable . After only about a month , Clinton postponed his plans to be a coordinator for the George McGovern campaign for the 1972 United States presidential election in order to move in with her in California . They married on October 11 , 1975 , and their only child , Chelsea , was born on February 27 , 1980 . \n" }, { "c_id": 600297, "distance": 0.6648866534233093, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Clinton received Vietnam War draft deferments during 1968 and 1969 while he was in England . Planning to attend law school in the U.S , and aware that he might lose his draft deferment , he tried unsuccessfully to obtain positions in the National Guard or Air Force , and then made arrangements to join the Reserve Officers ' Training Corps ( ROTC ) program at the University of Arkansas . \n" }, { "c_id": 600280, "distance": 0.645342230796814, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Clinton 's interest in law also began in Hot Springs High , when in his Latin class he took up the challenge to argue the defense of the ancient Roman Senator Catiline in a mock trial . After a vigorous defense that made use of his \" budding rhetorical and political skills \" , he told the Latin teacher Elizabeth Buck that it \" made him realize that someday he would study law . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 608020, "distance": 0.6276925802230835, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Griffin was born in Hope , Arkansas , and grew up 45 miles to the northeast in Arkadelphia . While attending Ouachita Baptist University , he volunteered for the 1992 presidential campaign of Bill Clinton , and , following the election , received a job offer from Dee Dee Myers to join the transition team and administration . Griffin dropped out of college and became , at the age of 19 , the youngest @-@ ever member of a presidential staff . He worked as a White House Press Office manager for two years . There , he also acted as White House liaison to the 1995 film The American President , where he met producer Rob Reiner . Griffin went on to lead Reiner 's charitable foundation and to work with Reiner on numerous political efforts , including the founding of the American Foundation for Equal Rights ( AFER ) . AFER is a nonprofit organization formed to challenge the federal constitutionality of California 's Proposition 8 , which limited legal recognition of marriage in California to opposite @-@ sex couples . After leaving the White House , Griffin entered the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University , from which he graduated in 1997 . Griffin was also a part of Griffin Schein , a consulting firm that he founded with Kristina Schake , former communications director for Michelle Obama . \n" }, { "c_id": 600276, "distance": 0.6228380799293518, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Clinton was born William Jefferson Blythe III on August 19 , 1946 , at Julia Chester Hospital in Hope , Arkansas . Clinton 's father , William Jefferson Blythe Jr . ( 1910 – 1946 ) , was a traveling salesman who died in an automobile accident three months before Clinton was born . His mother , Virginia Dell ( née Cassidy ; 1923 – 1994 ) , traveled to New Orleans to study nursing soon after he was born . She left Clinton in Hope with her parents Eldridge and Edith Cassidy , who owned and ran a small grocery store . At a time when the Southern United States was segregated racially , Clinton 's grandparents sold goods on credit to people of all races . In 1950 , Bill 's mother returned from nursing school and married Roger Clinton Sr. , who owned an automobile dealership in Hot Springs , Arkansas , with his brother and Earl T. Ricks . The family moved to Hot Springs in 1950 . \n" } ]

[ "Seattle Mariners" ]

[ { "c_id": 549306, "distance": 0.6737545728683472, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Seattle 's professional sports history began at the start of the 20th century with the PCHA 's Seattle Metropolitans , which in 1917 became the first American hockey team to win the Stanley Cup . Seattle was also home to a previous Major League Baseball franchise in 1969 : the Seattle Pilots . The Pilots relocated to Milwaukee , Wisconsin and became the Milwaukee Brewers for the 1970 season . From 1967 to 2008 Seattle was also home to an National Basketball Association ( NBA ) franchise : the Seattle SuperSonics , who were the 1978 – 79 NBA champions . The SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City and became the Oklahoma City Thunder for the 2008 – 09 season . \n" }, { "c_id": 1619041, "distance": 0.6728655099868774, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Seattle , on the other hand , had only had two winning seasons since the franchise began play in 1977 ( 1991 and 1993 ) , and had never been to the postseason . The team had gone through three ownership changes in its first 15 years , its most recent coming in 1992 when a consortium led by Hiroshi Yamauchi , which owns the Mariners to the present day , bought the team from Jeff Smulyan , who had threatened to relocate the team as a consequence of its losing ways . \n" }, { "c_id": 1658779, "distance": 0.6588123440742493, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Following the season , on November 17 , 1887 , members of the NL officially recognized the Brotherhood and met with a Brotherhood committee that consisted of three players – Ward ‚ Hanlon and Brouthers . \n" }, { "c_id": 425935, "distance": 0.6536808013916016, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 1966 , the major leagues moved to the \" Deep South \" when the Braves moved to Atlanta . In 1968 , the Kansas City Athletics moved west to become the Oakland Athletics . In 1969 , the American and National Leagues both added two expansion franchises . The American League added the Seattle Pilots ( who became the Milwaukee Brewers after one disastrous season in Seattle ) and the Kansas City Royals . The NL added the first Canadian franchise , the Montreal Expos , as well as the San Diego Padres . \n" }, { "c_id": 976598, "distance": 0.6524814367294312, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The team 's president , Bruce Allen addressed a letter dated May 23 , 2014 to Senator Reid repeating the position that the name was originated by Native Americans to refer to themselves , that the logo was also designed and approved by Native American leaders , that the vast majority of both Native Americans and the public do not find the name offensive . \n" } ]

[ "British Army" ]

[ { "c_id": 553351, "distance": 0.7168257236480713, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Lord Charles Cornwallis was a British army officer , civil administrator , and diplomat . His career was primarily military in nature , including a series of well @-@ known campaigns during the War of American Independence from 1776 to 1781 that culminated in his surrender at Yorktown . Following his return to England in 1782 he was prevented by his parole from further participation in the war , and financial demands eventually caused him to seek a position of greater pay than the half @-@ pay that military officers received when not in service . \n" }, { "c_id": 1780782, "distance": 0.7064263224601746, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Born into an aristocratic family with a history of public service , Cornwallis was politically opposed to the war , but agreed to serve when it became clear that Britain would require a significant military presence in the Thirteen Colonies . First arriving in May 1776 , he participated in the Battle of Sullivan 's Island , before joining the main army under General William Howe . He played a notable role in the partially successful New York and New Jersey campaign when George Washington successfully eluded him after the Battle of the Assunpink Creek and inflicted a decisive defeat on troops left at his rear in the Battle of Princeton . \n" }, { "c_id": 553346, "distance": 0.6967775821685791, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " British General Charles Cornwallis , the 2nd Earl Cornwallis , was appointed in February 1786 to serve as both Commander @-@ in @-@ Chief of British India and Governor of the Presidency of Fort William , also known as the Bengal Presidency . Based in Calcutta , he oversaw the consolidation of British control over much of peninsular India , setting the stage for the British Raj . He was also instrumental in enacting administrative and legal reforms that fundamentally altered civil administration and land management practices in India . According to historian Jerry Dupont , Cornwallis was responsible for \" laying the foundation for British rule throughout India and setting standards for the services , courts , and revenue collection that remained remarkably unaltered almost to the end of the British era . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 247644, "distance": 0.6947614550590515, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " British Colonial Secretary Lord Germain and General John Burgoyne developed a plan for gaining control of the Hudson River valley that included an expedition that King George described as a \" diversion on the Mohawk River \" . In March 1777 Germain issued orders assigning the expedition to Lieutenant Colonel Barry St. Leger , an experienced frontier fighter who had served in the French and Indian War . \n" }, { "c_id": 611866, "distance": 0.6903625726699829, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Charles Cornwallis , 1st Marquess Cornwallis , was a British general , civil administrator , and diplomat . His early career was primarily military in nature , including a series of well @-@ known campaigns during the War of American Independence from 1776 to 1781 that culminated in his surrender at Yorktown . This was followed in 1786 by a period of service as Commander @-@ in @-@ Chief and Governor @-@ General of India . There he oversaw the consolidation of British power throughout most of southern India , primarily at the expense of the Kingdom of Mysore and its vassals , and introduced administrative reforms that had long @-@ term consequences . In 1794 he returned to England , which was then militarily engaged in the French Revolutionary Wars . After he was sent on an ultimately fruitless diplomatic mission to stop the fighting , he was appointed master of the ordnance , a post he held until 1798 . \n" } ]

[ "Constitutional monarchy" ]

[ { "c_id": 1618960, "distance": 0.7420469522476196, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The monarchy thus ceased to be an exclusively British institution , although it is often still referred to as \" British \" for legal and historical reasons and for convenience . The monarch became separately monarch of the United Kingdom , monarch of Canada , monarch of Australia , and so forth . The independent states within the Commonwealth would share the same monarch in a relationship likened to a personal union . \n" }, { "c_id": 1618878, "distance": 0.7267937064170837, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The British monarchy traces its origins from the petty kingdoms of early medieval Scotland and Anglo @-@ Saxon England , which consolidated into the kingdoms of England and Scotland by the 10th century AD . In 1066 , the last crowned Anglo @-@ Saxon monarch , Harold II , was defeated and killed during the Norman conquest of England and the English monarchy passed to the Normans ' victorious leader , William the Conqueror , and his descendants . \n" }, { "c_id": 914242, "distance": 0.7181494235992432, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As part of the United Kingdom , the basic political system in England is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary system . There has not been a government of England since 1707 , when the Acts of Union 1707 , putting into effect the terms of the Treaty of Union , joined England and Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain . Before the union England was ruled by its monarch and the Parliament of England . Today England is governed directly by the Parliament of the United Kingdom , although other countries of the United Kingdom have devolved governments . In the House of Commons which is the lower house of the British Parliament based at the Palace of Westminster , there are 532 Members of Parliament ( MPs ) for constituencies in England , out of the 650 total . \n" }, { "c_id": 266074, "distance": 0.7174136638641357, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The monarch of the United Kingdom is also the monarch of the fifteen other Commonwealth realms , none of which are in Europe . Some of these realms have significant levels of support for republicanism . \n" }, { "c_id": 1618874, "distance": 0.7172663807868958, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = Monarchy of the United Kingdom = \n" } ]

[ "1972" ]

[ { "c_id": 766453, "distance": 0.7172521352767944, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Texas Ranger Division of the Texas Department of Public Safety is a law enforcement agency with statewide jurisdiction . Over the years , the Texas Rangers have investigated crimes ranging from murder to political corruption . They have acted as riot police and as detectives , protected the Texas governor , tracked down fugitives , and functioned as a paramilitary force both for the republic and the state . The Texas Rangers were unofficially created by Stephen F. Austin in 1823 and formally constituted in 1835 . The Rangers were integral to several important events of Texas history and some of the best @-@ known criminal cases in the history of the Old West . \n" }, { "c_id": 1235053, "distance": 0.7047663927078247, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As the weather turned colder and rations grew smaller , groups of Texians began to leave , most without permission . Morale was boosted on November 18 , when the first group of volunteers from the United States , the New Orleans Greys , joined the Texian army . Unlike the majority of the Texian volunteers , the Greys looked like soldiers , with uniforms , well @-@ maintained rifles , adequate ammunition , and some semblance of discipline . \n" }, { "c_id": 231584, "distance": 0.6615325212478638, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In October , Texians engaged Mexican troops in the first official battle of the Texas Revolution . Determined to quell the rebellion , Santa Anna began assembling a large force , the Army of Operations in Texas , to restore order . Most of his soldiers were raw recruits , and a large number had been forcibly conscripted . \n" }, { "c_id": 687115, "distance": 0.6550957560539246, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " When the Americans arrived , the British made every effort to include them in the athletics . Space was allotted on the sports fields to provide a football field and a baseball diamond . In short order , the division developed a baseball league that played 17 games during the summer of 1918 . Texas won the division championship , but lost to a visiting team from American naval headquarters in London . Football games occurred throughout the fall . \n" }, { "c_id": 1235152, "distance": 0.6549906134605408, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The first Texas Legislature declined to ratify the treaty Houston had signed with the Cherokee , declaring he had no authority to make any promises . Although the Texian interim governments had vowed to eventually compensate citizens for goods that were impressed during the war efforts , for the most part livestock and horses were not returned . Veterans were guaranteed land bounties ; in 1879 , surviving Texian veterans who served more than three months from October 1 , 1835 through January 1 , 1837 were guaranteed an additional 1 @,@ 280 acres ( 520 ha ) in public lands . Over 1 @.@ 3 million acres ( 559 thousand ha ) of land were granted ; some of this was in Greer County , which was later determined to be part of Oklahoma . \n" } ]

[ "Tennessee Titans" ]

[ { "c_id": 871849, "distance": 0.6266433596611023, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Browns are only one of 12 NFL franchises to predate the 1960 launch of the American Football League , and only one of three such teams in the AFC . \n" }, { "c_id": 882979, "distance": 0.6167863011360168, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As of 2016 , the Chiefs are the only NFL team based in Missouri , as a result of the St. Louis Rams ' relocation back to Los Angeles . \n" }, { "c_id": 795783, "distance": 0.6151424050331116, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Coincidentally , the World League of American Football , an attempt by the NFL to create a spring league in major markets without NFL teams , suspended its North American operations after its 1992 season . WLAF owners Fred Anderson of the Sacramento Surge and Larry J. Benson of the San Antonio Riders applied to join the CFL as the Sacramento Gold Miners and San Antonio Texans , respectively . \n" }, { "c_id": 882989, "distance": 0.6144494414329529, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " It turned out to be the last game the team would play as the Dallas Texans . Despite competing against a Cowboys team that managed only a 9 – 28 – 3 record in their first three seasons , Hunt decided that the Dallas – Fort Worth media market could not sustain two professional football franchises . He considered moving the Texans to either Atlanta , Georgia or Miami , Florida for the 1963 season . However , he was ultimately swayed by an offer from Kansas City Mayor Harold Roe Bartle . Bartle promised to triple the franchise 's season ticket sales and expand the seating capacity of Municipal Stadium to accommodate the team . \n" }, { "c_id": 795826, "distance": 0.6132739186286926, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With these troubles fresh , it was actually a move from the NFL that precipitated the end of the expansion experiment . On November 6 , 1995 — the week of the South Division Final — the NFL 's Cleveland Browns announced they were moving to Baltimore for the following season . A day after the game , the American owners called Smith and requested a meeting in Toronto ; in Smith 's words they told him , \" we 'll pay our bills but we 're done . \" \n" } ]

[ "XHVG-FM" ]

[ { "c_id": 383519, "distance": 0.6992103457450867, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Football is a popular sport among the country 's Southeast Asian neighbors , yet it is overshadowed by basketball , which is the most popular sport in the Philippines . However , football has a long history in the archipelago , dating back to more than 100 years ago when Paulino Alcántara Riestra became the first Filipino and Asian player to play for a European club . He made his debut as a striker at the age of 15 at Barcelona , which made him the club 's youngest and second highest goalscorer behind Lionel Messi . Since then , the first football teams began to form , including the Manila Sporting Club in 1906 , the Sandow Athletic Club in 1909 , and the Bohemian Sporting Club in 1910 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1494670, "distance": 0.6901668310165405, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In Spain , 26 percent of the population supports Barcelona as their primary club , with another 7 % supporting Barcelona while having another club as their primary . Throughout Europe many fans regard Barcelona as their second club . Since the 2003 – 04 season , the club 's membership figures have risen from 100 @,@ 000 to 170 @,@ 000 socis in September 2009 , a 70 percent increase . The sharp rise was attributed to the influence of Ronaldinho and then @-@ president Joan Laporta 's media @-@ strategy , which focused on online media in Spanish and English . As of June 2010 there are 1 @,@ 335 officially registered penyes around the world , representing an 11 percent increase since 2003 . \n" }, { "c_id": 915709, "distance": 0.6891368627548218, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Within the English @-@ speaking world , association football is now usually called football in the United Kingdom and mainly soccer in Canada and the United States . People in Australia , Ireland and New Zealand use either or both terms , although national associations in Australia and New Zealand now primarily use \" football \" for the formal name . \n" }, { "c_id": 915721, "distance": 0.6799334287643433, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In many parts of the world football evokes great passions and plays an important role in the life of individual fans , local communities , and even nations . R. Kapuscinski says that Europeans who are polite , modest , or humble fall easily into rage when playing or watching football games . The Côte d 'Ivoire national football team helped secure a truce to the nation 's civil war in 2006 and it helped further reduce tensions between government and rebel forces in 2007 by playing a match in the rebel capital of Bouaké , an occasion that brought both armies together peacefully for the first time . By contrast , football is widely considered to have been the final proximate cause for the Football War in June 1969 between El Salvador and Honduras . The sport also exacerbated tensions at the beginning of the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s , when a match between Dinamo Zagreb and Red Star Belgrade degenerated into rioting in May 1990 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1175247, "distance": 0.676719605922699, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Football has been the most popular sport in Peru since the early 20th century . Originally largely exclusive to Lima 's Anglophile elite and expatriates , and secluded from the rest of the city , football became an integral part of wider popular culture during the 1900s and 1910s . Over the following decades , Augusto B. Leguía 's government institutionalised the sport into a national pastime by promoting and organising its development . Consequently , the national football team became an important element of Peru 's national identity . \n" } ]

[ "Valdosta State University" ]

[ { "c_id": 1001643, "distance": 0.6178674697875977, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " De Ravin 's first major role was a recurring part as Curupira in the TV series Beastmaster . She went on to appear as alien / human hybrid Tess Harding in the teen television series , Roswell . She landed this role one month after moving to Los Angeles at the age of 18 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1708648, "distance": 0.6178083419799805, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Leroux was born in Surrey , British Columbia to a Canadian mother , Sandi Leroux , and an American father , Ray Chadwick . Her mother played third base for the Canadian national softball team . Her father was a professional baseball player who pitched briefly for the California Angels in 1986 . Coming from a family of baseball players , Sydney played baseball for Whalley Little League from 1994 – 2004 . Leroux was raised primarily by her mother after her parents split when her mother was three months pregnant with Sydney . \n" }, { "c_id": 1200847, "distance": 0.6166305541992188, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Doane appeared on Seducing Cindy , a Fox Reality series that follows Cindy Margolis , once the most downloaded woman on the Internet , as she searches for a new love . The program premiered on January 30 , 2010 . Doane made it to the final five , one episode away from the season finale , but was eliminated . \n" }, { "c_id": 646176, "distance": 0.6085506677627563, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Rodrigo Lopes born 1 December 1985 ) is a Brazilian student living in Leeds . Rodrigo was the twelfth person to enter the house and earned housemate status after convincing Noirin to allow her eyebrows to be shaved and to draw a moustache and glasses on her face under the order of Big Brother . Rodrigo had spoken of an ambition to drink tea with the \" Queen of Britain \" and on Day 61 Big Brother gave Rodrigo the opportunity to send a letter to the Queen . Big Brother offered Rodrigo a chance to have tea with the \" Queen \" . However , all of the other housemates had to trick Rodrigo into thinking the Queen lookalike was actually the Queen . Rodrigo finished in 5th place . In 2012 , Rodrigo told the press that she is a trans woman , and she now uses the name Rebekah Shelton . \n" }, { "c_id": 399541, "distance": 0.6064385175704956, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Beginning in late 2013 , Ouellet began working as a realtor in Los Angeles after spending a year earning her real estate license . \n" } ]

[ "Seattle" ]

[ { "c_id": 781138, "distance": 0.6284788250923157, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Aristotle noted that cranes traveled from the steppes of Scythia to marshes at the headwaters of the Nile . Pliny the Elder , in his Historia Naturalis , repeats Aristotle 's observations . \n" }, { "c_id": 70701, "distance": 0.6218003034591675, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The sarus crane ( Grus antigone ) is a large non @-@ migratory crane found in parts of the Indian Subcontinent , Southeast Asia and Australia . The tallest of the flying birds , standing at a height of up to 1 @.@ 8 m ( 5 ft 11 in ) , they are conspicuous and iconic species of open wetlands . The sarus crane is easily distinguished from other cranes in the region by the overall grey colour and the contrasting red head and upper neck . They forage on marshes and shallow wetlands for roots , tubers , insects , crustaceans and small vertebrate prey . Like other cranes , they form long @-@ lasting pair @-@ bonds and maintain territories within which they perform territorial and courtship displays that include loud trumpeting , leaps and dance @-@ like movements . In India they are considered symbols of marital fidelity , believed to mate for life and pine the loss of their mates even to the point of starving to death . The main breeding season is during the rainy season , when the pair builds an enormous nest \" island \" , a circular platform of reeds and grasses nearly two metres in diameter and high enough to stay above the shallow water surrounding it . Sarus crane numbers have declined greatly in the last century and it has been estimated that the current population is a tenth or less ( perhaps 2 @.@ 5 % ) of the numbers that existed in the 1850s . The stronghold of the species is in India , where it is traditionally revered and lives in agricultural lands in close proximity to humans . Elsewhere , the species has been extirpated in many parts of its former range . \n" }, { "c_id": 70713, "distance": 0.6199154257774353, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Two isolated populations exists in Australia , one from the western Kimberley region east to Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory and another population from Burketown eastwards and as far south as Townsville . Sarus cranes are not found on the Cape York Peninsula north of Weipa . They are commonly seen in Kakadu National Park , where the species is often hard to find among the more numerous brolga , and on the Atherton Tablelands in Queensland . \n" }, { "c_id": 70711, "distance": 0.6189174652099609, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The species has historically been widely distributed on the lowlands of India along the Gangetic plains , extending south to the Godavari River , west to coastal Gujarat , the Tharparkar District of Pakistan , and east to West Bengal and Assam . The species no longer breeds in Punjab , though it winters regularly . Sarus cranes are rare and occur in very low numbers in West Bengal and Assam , and are no longer found in the state of Bihar . In Nepal , its distribution is restricted to the western lowland plains , with most of the population occurring in Rupandehi , Kapilvastu , and Nawalparasi districts . \n" }, { "c_id": 1440648, "distance": 0.6138424277305603, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Between August and October , birds of the western population migrate southwards to tropical Africa , returning northwards in March . A few birds are reported to overwinter in Baluchistan . Purple herons often overshoot their normal range on their return , and are vagrants to northern Europe including Britain . The eastern population is largely resident , though some birds from the northern part of the range fly southwards to Korea , Thailand and Malaysia . The African birds are resident . \n" } ]

[ "France" ]

[ { "c_id": 347028, "distance": 0.6291390061378479, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Count of Provence and his wife fled to the Austrian Netherlands in conjunction with the royal family 's failed Flight to Varennes in June 1791 . \n" }, { "c_id": 729989, "distance": 0.6287803053855896, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The loss of this opportunity caused serious discord in the Balzac household , although Honoré was not turned away entirely . Instead , in April 1819 he was allowed to live in the French capital – as English critic George Saintsbury describes it – \" in a garret furnished in the most Spartan fashion , with a starvation allowance and an old woman to look after him \" , while the rest of the family moved to a house twenty miles [ 32 km ] outside Paris . \n" }, { "c_id": 1237824, "distance": 0.6129052639007568, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " His mother cultivated the family 's small plot of land and , like many women of the area , commuted three times a year to the Po Valley to work in its rice fields . Despite the Ponticelli family 's hard work , they were impoverished and the children often went to bed on an empty stomach . When Lazare was two years of age , his mother moved to France to earn a better living . After the unexpected deaths of Jean Ponticelli and his eldest son , Pierre , the rest of the family moved to Paris , leaving Lazare in the care of neighbors . \n" }, { "c_id": 347108, "distance": 0.6118267178535461, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The young Count of Provence was portrayed by Sebastian Armesto in a few brief scenes in the 2006 motion picture Marie Antoinette , a biographical film written and directed by Sofia Coppola , based on the book , Marie Antoinette : The Journey by Lady Antonia Fraser . This movie makes a great error by naming him as the father of Louis XIX , who was in fact the son of Louis XVIII 's brother Charles X. \n" }, { "c_id": 1536780, "distance": 0.6116630434989929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The young Fauré was sent to live with a foster mother until he was four years old . When his father was appointed director of the École Normale d 'Instituteurs , a teacher training college , at Montgauzy , near Foix , in 1849 , Fauré returned to live with his family . There was a chapel attached to the school , which Fauré recalled in the last year of his life : \n" } ]

[ "Steve Beshear" ]

[ { "c_id": 1263896, "distance": 0.7124878764152527, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With the collapse of the Whig Party in the 1850s , Democrats took control of the governorship for the duration of the Third Party System , with Charles S. Morehead of the Know Nothing Party being the only exception . The election of Republican William O 'Connell Bradley in 1895 began the only period of true two @-@ party competition for the governorship ; from Bradley 's election through 1931 , five Republicans and six Democrats held the office of governor of Kentucky . Since 1931 , only four Republicans have served as governor of Kentucky ; current governor Matt Bevin , whose term began in 2015 , is the most recent . \n" }, { "c_id": 754236, "distance": 0.7016113996505737, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Matthew Griswold \" Matt \" Bevin ( born January 9 , 1967 ) is an American businessman and the 62nd and current Governor of Kentucky . He is the third Republican elected Governor of Kentucky since World War II , after Ernie Fletcher ( 2003 – 2007 ) and Louie B. Nunn ( 1967 – 1971 ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 139015, "distance": 0.6868562698364258, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Paul Edward Patton ( born May 26 , 1937 ) is an American politician . He was the 59th Governor of Kentucky , serving from 1995 to 2003 . Because of a 1992 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution , he was the first governor eligible to succeed himself in office since James Garrard in 1800 . Since 2013 , he has been the chancellor of the University of Pikeville in Pikeville , Kentucky after serving as its president from 2010 to 2013 . He also served as chairman of the Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education from 2009 to 2011 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1103874, "distance": 0.6775839924812317, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As Wilkinson 's term ended , he appointed himself to a six @-@ year term on the University of Kentucky 's board of regents . The move was unprecedented , and was particularly controversial because of Wilkinson 's open feuds with Charles T. Wethington , Jr . , the university president . An incensed legislature passed a law shortly thereafter that dissolved the existing boards of trustees at all Kentucky public colleges and universities and mandated that they be reconstituted by allowing the governor to select each member from a list of three candidates recommended by an independent review board . Jones , who succeeded Wilkinson as governor , used the provisions of the law to remove Wilkinson and several of his appointees from the university boards . \n" }, { "c_id": 1263893, "distance": 0.6767246127128601, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky is the head of the executive branch of government in the Commonwealth of Kentucky . Fifty @-@ seven men and one woman have served as Governor of Kentucky . The governor 's term is four years in length ; since 1992 , incumbents have been able to seek re @-@ election once before becoming ineligible for four years . Throughout the state 's history , four men have served two non @-@ consecutive terms as governor , and two others have served two consecutive terms . Kentucky is one of only five U.S. states that hold gubernatorial elections in odd @-@ numbered years immediately before the United States Presidential Election . The current governor is Matt Bevin , who was first elected in 2015 . \n" } ]

[ "Jefferson Sessions" ]

[ { "c_id": 195606, "distance": 0.6827428340911865, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On November 14 , 2008 , Keyes filed a lawsuit — naming as defendants California Secretary of State Deborah Bowen , President @-@ elect Barack Obama , Vice President @-@ elect Joe Biden , and California 's 55 Democratic electors — challenging Obama 's eligibility for the U.S. Presidency . The suit requested that Obama provide documentation that he is a natural born citizen of the United States . \n" }, { "c_id": 195536, "distance": 0.6690648794174194, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " He ran for President of the United States in 1996 , 2000 , and 2008 ( founding and serving as the presidential nominee of the America 's Independent Party in 2008 ) , and was a Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 1988 , 1992 , and 2004 . Keyes was appointed Ambassador to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations by President Ronald Reagan , and served as Reagan 's Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from 1985 to 1987 ; in his capacities as a UN ambassador , among Keyes 's accomplishments was contributing to the Mexico City Policy . \n" }, { "c_id": 708307, "distance": 0.6663229465484619, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Due to the controversy over the effects of the Seventeenth Amendment , advocates have emerged for both reform and / or repeal of the amendment . Under President Barack Obama 's administration in 2009 , four sitting Democratic senators left the Senate for appointed executive branch positions : Barack Obama ( President ) , Joe Biden ( Vice President ) , Hillary Rodham Clinton ( Secretary of State ) , and Ken Salazar ( Secretary of the Interior ) . Controversies developed about the successor appointments made by Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich and New York Governor David Paterson . New interest was aroused in abolishing the provision for the Senate appointment by the governor . \n" }, { "c_id": 1403231, "distance": 0.6602891683578491, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Subsequent to this election Obama was elected to the United States Senate in 2004 . He was then elected President of the United States in 2008 and re @-@ elected in 2012 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1316307, "distance": 0.653896152973175, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Democratic Senator and former Governor Evan Bayh of Indiana began a movement for the 2008 Democratic nomination for president of the United States shortly following the 2004 presidential election . \n" } ]

[ "Normandy" ]

[ { "c_id": 459834, "distance": 0.734328031539917, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " After delays due to both logistical difficulties and poor weather , the D @-@ Day of Overlord , the largest amphibious operation ever , was postponed 24 hours to 6 June 1944 . Eisenhower and Montgomery , commander of 21st Army Group , aimed to capture Caen within the first day , and liberate Paris within 90 days . \n" }, { "c_id": 1727574, "distance": 0.7320815324783325, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The assault was ordered by Adolf Hitler , to eliminate the gains made by the First United States Army during Operation Cobra and the subsequent weeks , and by reaching the coast in the region of Avranches at the base of the Cotentin peninsula , cut off the units of the Third United States Army which had advanced into Brittany . \n" }, { "c_id": 200368, "distance": 0.7298964858055115, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Less than a month after this victory , Adolf Hitler issued a directive stating that Germany must be ready for an offensive through France and the Low Countries . However , the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( German high command ; OKW ) was convinced that preparations would take at least until the following year . After furious arguments , Hitler reluctantly agreed to wait . In May 1940 , three massive German army groups overran France and the Low Countries in little more than six weeks . \n" }, { "c_id": 1309787, "distance": 0.7290472984313965, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Allies failed to reach their goals for the first day , but gained a tenuous foothold that they gradually expanded as they captured the port at Cherbourg on 26 June and the city of Caen on 21 July . A failed counterattack by German forces on 8 August led to 50 @,@ 000 soldiers of the German 7th Army being trapped in the Falaise pocket . The Allies launched an invasion of southern France ( code @-@ named Operation Dragoon ) on 15 August , and the Liberation of Paris followed on 25 August . German forces retreated across the Seine on 30 August 1944 , marking the close of Operation Overlord . \n" }, { "c_id": 1253745, "distance": 0.7280746698379517, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Allied invasion of Southern France during the Second World War was given the code name Operation Dragoon . It would take place in the South of France , between Cannes and Toulon in August 1944 . The landings would be undertaken by the American 7th Army , with the Free French First Army landing after the beachhead was secure . Following the success of the Normandy airborne landings , Allied planners wanted to use an airborne force to support the invasion . However the airborne divisions in Europe , the American 82nd and 101st , had participated in the Normandy landings and were refitting for further operations to support the advance in France and the Low Countries . The two British divisions were also unavailable ; the 1st Airborne Division was preparing for operations in Northern Europe and the 6th Airborne Division was still fighting in Normandy . \n" } ]

[ "Eurasia", "Western Europe", "United Kingdom, with Dependencies and Territories" ]

[ { "c_id": 1541539, "distance": 0.6955999732017517, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " United Kingdom views the Covenant as subservient to the UN Charter . It made several reservations regarding its overseas territories . \n" }, { "c_id": 1618882, "distance": 0.6916465759277344, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United Kingdom and fifteen other Commonwealth monarchies that share the same person as their monarch are called Commonwealth realms . The terms British monarchy and British monarch are frequently still employed in reference to the shared individual and institution ; however , each country is sovereign and independent of the others , and the monarch has a different , specific , and official national title and style for each realm . \n" }, { "c_id": 1659744, "distance": 0.6745372414588928, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Ultimately , they concluded that the United Kingdom was a distinct sovereign power and a distinct legal personality from Australia , and as such was a \" foreign power \" for the purposes of section 44 of the Australian Constitution . \n" }, { "c_id": 326459, "distance": 0.6722286939620972, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As a result of the history of the formation of the United Kingdom , the cultures of England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland are diverse and have varying degrees of overlap and distinctiveness . \n" }, { "c_id": 914192, "distance": 0.6720794439315796, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom . It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west . The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest . England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south . The country covers much of the central and southern part of the island of Great Britain , which lies in the North Atlantic ; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly , and the Isle of Wight . \n" } ]

[ "E15 4HT", "W1F 0HS", "W11 3JS", "E5 8BP", "SW1P 2PD", "NW1 3HB", "E6 6ER", "W1W5BD", "WC1X 8RA", "SE1 7JW" ]

[ { "c_id": 670905, "distance": 0.7091619372367859, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Forty per cent of Greater London is covered by the London post town , within which ' LONDON ' forms part of postal addresses . The London telephone area code ( 020 ) covers a larger area , similar in size to Greater London , although some outer districts are omitted and some places just outside are included . The Greater London boundary has been aligned to the M25 motorway in places . \n" }, { "c_id": 398287, "distance": 0.6965715289115906, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " London currently has one sister city : \n" }, { "c_id": 670841, "distance": 0.6905482411384583, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Until 1889 , the name \" London \" officially applied only to the City of London , but since then it has also referred to the County of London and now Greater London . \n" }, { "c_id": 670892, "distance": 0.6795236468315125, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " London is the seat of the Government of the United Kingdom . Many government departments are based close to the Palace of Westminster , particularly along Whitehall , including the Prime Minister 's residence at 10 Downing Street . The British Parliament is often referred to as the \" Mother of Parliaments \" ( although this sobriquet was first applied to England itself by John Bright ) because it has been the model for most other parliamentary systems . There are 73 Members of Parliament ( MPs ) from London , who correspond to local parliamentary constituencies in the national Parliament . As of May 2015 , 45 are from the Labour Party , 27 are Conservatives , and one is a Liberal Democrat . \n" }, { "c_id": 670928, "distance": 0.6763988733291626, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Such names have remained in use through tradition , each referring to a local area with its own distinctive character , but without official boundaries . Since 1965 Greater London has been divided into 32 London boroughs in addition to the ancient City of London . The City of London is the main financial district , and Canary Wharf has recently developed into a new financial and commercial hub in the Docklands to the east . \n" } ]

[ "Ronald Ebens", "Michael Nitz" ]

[ { "c_id": 312280, "distance": 0.659282922744751, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In the United Kingdom , The Killer was released on DVD by Hong Kong Legends on 21 October 2002 which included an audio commentary with Bey Logan and interviews with Kenneth Tsang , Sally Yeh and cinematographer Peter Pau . \n" }, { "c_id": 312279, "distance": 0.6496992707252502, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On 30 March 2010 The Killer was released by the Dragon Dynasty label on two @-@ disc DVD and Blu @-@ ray . Bonus features included were interviews with John Woo , a location guide , and a trailer gallery . \n" }, { "c_id": 606296, "distance": 0.6413889527320862, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The 2015 film Spectre features a torture scene which was lifted from Colonel Sun . \n" }, { "c_id": 425404, "distance": 0.6386789679527283, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The DVD featured two audio commentaries — one with Morris and Beesley and the other by the four lead actors — in addition to a behind @-@ the @-@ scenes featurette , deleted scenes , and a blooper reel . The film 's release on home media was sponsored by STA Travel , who offered a prize of a holiday to the Australian state of Queensland . \n" }, { "c_id": 983494, "distance": 0.6372360587120056, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The pilot , along with the other 23 episodes from the first season , was released on a six @-@ disc DVD and Blu @-@ ray Disc set in the United States on September 20 , 2011 . The box @-@ set had a series of deleted scenes from most episodes , including the pilot . The deleted scenes shown included Mary Ann during John 's funeral , Chin Ho interrogating an underaged shoplifter , and Hesse waking up on shore . The episode also contained an audio commentary track by Peter M. Lenkov , Len Wiseman and Roberto Orci , along with its own featurette entitled Picture Perfect – The Making of the Pilot . \n" } ]

[ "Off on a Comet", "Five Weeks in a Balloon", "Gil Braltar", "Paris in the Twentieth Century", "The Child of the Cavern", "Tribulations of a Chinaman in China", "The Mysterious Island", "The Adventures of Captain Hatteras", "Facing the Flag", "The Begum's Fortune" ]

[ { "c_id": 1609690, "distance": 0.6875842213630676, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Apart from the series , a comic album supervised by , but not written by , Hergé was released based on the film Tintin et le lac aux requins . \n" }, { "c_id": 1177682, "distance": 0.6761279702186584, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Before the book was completed , Balzac created excitement about it by publishing a series of articles and story fragments in several Parisian journals . Although he was five months late in delivering the manuscript , he succeeded in generating sufficient interest that the novel sold out instantly upon its publication . A second edition , which included a series of twelve other \" philosophical tales \" , was released one month later . \n" }, { "c_id": 814018, "distance": 0.6725539565086365, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " His first efforts , published under a variety of pseudonyms , were cheaply printed potboiler novels . In 1829 he finally released a novel under his own name , titled Les Chouans ; it was a minor success , though it did not earn the author enough money to relieve his considerable debt . He found fame soon afterwards with a series of novels including La Physiologie du mariage ( 1829 ) , Sarrasine ( 1830 ) , and La Peau de chagrin ( 1831 ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1670699, "distance": 0.670547366142273, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " When Balzac began writing Le Père Goriot in 1834 , he had written several dozen books , including a stream of pseudonymously published potboiler novels . In 1829 he published Les Chouans , the first novel to which he signed his own name ; this was followed by Louis Lambert ( 1832 ) , Le Colonel Chabert ( 1832 ) , and La Peau de chagrin ( 1831 ) . Around this time , Balzac began organizing his work into a sequence of novels that he eventually called La Comédie humaine , divided into sections representing various aspects of life in France during the early 19th century . \n" }, { "c_id": 730015, "distance": 0.667999804019928, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Le Cousin Pons ( 1847 ) and La Cousine Bette ( 1848 ) tell the story of Les Parents Pauvres ( The Poor Relations ) . The conniving and wrangling over wills and inheritances reflect the expertise gained by the author as a young law clerk . Balzac 's health was deteriorating by this point , making the completion of this pair of books a significant accomplishment . \n" } ]

[ "Brazilian real" ]

[ { "c_id": 1168078, "distance": 0.6883796453475952, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Brazil , Mexico , India and South Africa are countries with large economies that have never been ICSID members . \n" }, { "c_id": 254078, "distance": 0.6842577457427979, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Brazil has a designated \" zone of interest \" that is not an actual claim . \n" }, { "c_id": 1332973, "distance": 0.6773084998130798, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Brazilian government eventually felt confident enough to negotiate a trade deal with the United States in 1889 , the first to be undertaken with any nation since the disastrous and exploitative trade treaty with Britain in 1826 ( canceled in 1844 ) . American historian Steven C. Topik said that Pedro II 's \" quest for a trade treaty with the United States was part of a grander strategy to increase national sovereignty and autonomy . \" Unlike the circumstances of the previous pact , the Empire was in a strong position to insist on favorable trade terms , as negotiations occurred during a time of Brazilian domestic prosperity and international prestige . \n" }, { "c_id": 1332970, "distance": 0.6693721413612366, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Upon independence from Portugal , the immediate focus of Brazil 's foreign policy was to gain widespread international recognition . The first nation to recognize Brazilian sovereignty was the United States , in May 1825 . Other nations followed in establishing diplomatic relations over the next few years . Portugal recognized the separation in August 1825 . The Brazilian government subsequently made it a priority to establish its international borders through treaties with its neighbors . The task of securing recognized frontiers was complicated by the fact that , between 1777 and 1801 , Portugal and Spain had annulled their previous treaties setting out the borders between their American colonial empires . However , the Empire was able to sign several bilateral treaties with neighbors , including Uruguay ( in 1851 ) , Peru ( in 1851 and 1874 ) , the Republic of New Granada ( later Colombia , in 1853 ) , Venezuela ( in 1859 ) , Bolivia ( in 1867 ) and Paraguay ( in 1872 ) . By 1889 , most of its borders were firmly established . The remaining issues — including the purchase of the region of Acre from Bolivia which would give Brazil its present @-@ day configuration — were only finally resolved after the country became a republic . \n" }, { "c_id": 788542, "distance": 0.6663221716880798, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Independence of Brazil = = = \n" } ]

[ "Fiji Hindi", "English Language", "Fijian Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1232120, "distance": 0.6734669208526611, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " English is widely spoken and is the language of government and commerce , as Nauruan is not common outside of the country . \n" }, { "c_id": 1257151, "distance": 0.6581255197525024, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The official languages of the country are French and Sango ; the latter ( originally a language from the Ubangi River region ) is spoken by 90 % of the population . Some of the other languages spoken are Baya ( Gbaya ) , Banda , Ngbaka , Sara , Mbum , Kare , and Mandjia . Sango was simplified by Christian missionaries and is widely used to this day . \n" }, { "c_id": 238970, "distance": 0.646244466304779, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " After the Second World War , Māori were discouraged from speaking their own language ( te reo Māori ) in schools and workplaces and it existed as a community language only in a few remote areas . It has recently undergone a process of revitalisation , being declared one of New Zealand 's official languages in 1987 , and is spoken by 4 @.@ 1 percent of the population . There are now Māori language immersion schools and two Māori Television channels , the only nationwide television channels to have the majority of their prime @-@ time content delivered in Māori . Many places have both their Māori and English names officially recognised . Samoan is the most widely spoken non @-@ official language in New Zealand ( 2 @.@ 3 percent ) , followed by Hindi , Mandarin Chinese , French , and Yue Chinese ( Cantonese ) . New Zealand Sign Language is used by about 28 @,@ 000 people . It was declared one of New Zealand 's official languages in 2006 . \n" }, { "c_id": 501672, "distance": 0.6436803936958313, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " English is the predominant language in New Zealand , spoken by 98 percent of the population . New Zealand English is mostly non @-@ rhotic with an exception being the Southern Burr found principally in Southland and parts of Otago . It is similar to Australian English and many speakers from the Northern Hemisphere are unable to tell the accents apart . In New Zealand English the short i ( as in kit ) has become centralised , leading to the phrase fish and chips sounding like \" fush and chups \" to the Australian ear . The words rarely and really , reel and real , doll and dole , pull and pool , witch and which , and full and fill can sometimes be pronounced as homophones . Some New Zealanders pronounce the past participles grown , thrown and mown using two syllables , whereas groan , throne and moan are pronounced as one syllable . New Zealanders often reply to a question or emphasise a point by adding a rising intonation at the end of the sentence . \n" }, { "c_id": 1124264, "distance": 0.6419931650161743, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " A variety of religious denominations are represented in the islands . \n" } ]

[ "The Sea of Monsters" ]

[ { "c_id": 1472272, "distance": 0.6528090238571167, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In December 1993 , two novelizations were released . One was written by Alan Burnett , Paul Dini , and Andrew Helfer with the other authored by Geary Gravel . \n" }, { "c_id": 49423, "distance": 0.6490895748138428, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Roman Hell ( 2010 ) , a historical novel by Mark Mellon , fictionalizes the rise and fall of Domitian and suggests he may have had a role in his brother 's death . \n" }, { "c_id": 1241288, "distance": 0.6394739747047424, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Secondly , a trilogy published in 2001 – 2003 featured an assassin known as the \" Chief Judge 's Man \" , who murdered leading democracy activists , allegedly on the orders of Chief Judge Hershey . \n" }, { "c_id": 528884, "distance": 0.6334943175315857, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The second book , Flyte ( published in March 2006 ) , begins with Septimus ( now the apprentice to ExtraOrdinary Wizard Marcia ) witnessing the kidnapping of Jenna by her older brother Simon . After seeking help from Nicko and a friend from the Young Army , Septimus finds Jenna at The Port , but they are followed by Simon . They fly to The Castle in the Dragon Boat , engaging in aerial combat with Simon on the way . Marcia 's life is threatened by the reassembled bones of DomDaniel , but with Septimus 's help , she destroys him . The novel also features the discovery of the lost \" Flyte \" charm , which gives the book its title , and an egg that hatches into a dragon Septimus names Spit Fyre . \n" }, { "c_id": 1779193, "distance": 0.6331738233566284, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " A non @-@ canon novelization by Greg Cox was later released in 2005 to fill in the timeframe between \" Space Seed \" and the film , titled To Reign in Hell : The Exile of Khan Noonien Singh . This book expanded on Khan 's romance with McGivers , and the author wanted to \" give her a spine \" as he felt that she was not \" the pride of Starfleet , and even less of a feminist role @-@ model \" in her appearance in \" Space Seed \" . \n" } ]

[ "Experiments in plant hybridisation" ]

[ { "c_id": 48535, "distance": 0.6611161828041077, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mendel 's work went largely unnoticed after its first publication in 1866 , but was rediscovered in the late 19th @-@ century by Hugo de Vries , Carl Correns , and Erich von Tschermak , who ( claimed to have ) reached similar conclusions in their own research . Specifically , in 1889 , Hugo de Vries published his book Intracellular Pangenesis , in which he postulated that different characters have individual hereditary carriers and that inheritance of specific traits in organisms comes in particles . De Vries called these units \" pangenes \" ( Pangens in German ) , after Darwin 's 1868 pangenesis theory . \n" }, { "c_id": 1756428, "distance": 0.6391280293464661, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel , a late 19th @-@ century scientist and Augustinian friar . Mendel studied ' trait inheritance ' , patterns in the way traits were handed down from parents to offspring . He observed that organisms ( pea plants ) inherit traits by way of discrete \" units of inheritance \" . This term , still used today , is a somewhat ambiguous definition of what is referred to as a gene . \n" }, { "c_id": 574129, "distance": 0.6385684013366699, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Scientists looking back on the Avery – MacLeod – McCarty experiment have disagreed about just how influential it was in the 1940s and early 1950s . Gunther Stent suggested that it was largely ignored , and only celebrated afterwards — similarly to Gregor Mendel 's work decades before the rise of genetics . Others , such as Joshua Lederberg and Leslie C. Dunn , attest to its early significance and cite the experiment as the beginning of molecular genetics . \n" }, { "c_id": 1723154, "distance": 0.6359372138977051, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As a Harvard undergraduate , Kaczynski was among twenty @-@ two students who were research subjects in ethically questionable experiments conducted by psychology professor Henry Murray from late 1959 to early 1962 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1660490, "distance": 0.6347763538360596, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Reich sent a sample of the bacteria to a Norwegian biologist , Theodor Thjøtta of the Oslo Bacteriological Institute , who also blamed airborne infection . Kreyberg and Thjøtta 's views were published in the country 's largest newspaper , Aftenposten , on 19 and 21 April 1938 . Kreyberg alleged that \" Mr. Reich \" knew less about bacteria and anatomy than a first @-@ year medical student . When Reich requested a detailed control study , Kreyberg responded that his work did not merit it . \n" } ]

[ "Deanna Hummel" ]

[ { "c_id": 402925, "distance": 0.650038480758667, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Three contestants on the Trebek version have won a game with the lowest amount possible ( $ 1 ) . The first was U.S. Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Darryl Scott , on the episode that aired January 19 , 1993 ; the second was Benjamin Salisbury , on a Celebrity Jeopardy ! episode that aired April 30 , 1997 ; and the third was Brandi Chastain , on the Celebrity Jeopardy ! episode that aired February 9 , 2001 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1734605, "distance": 0.6422224044799805, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mitchell appeared on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno while on UCLA 's campus , deliberately answering questions incorrectly . He appeared on A Dating Story , a reality television show , in May 2002 . In the episode , Mitchell took Tiffany Schmid , a model in the Philadelphia area , to Great Adventure Amusement Park for their date . Mitchell , as well as several other NFL players , received threatening hate mail in 2003 , apparently due to his appearance on the reality show with Schmid as a mixed @-@ race couple at the time . \n" }, { "c_id": 559979, "distance": 0.6185535788536072, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The reference to basketball player Steve Nash in the song 's lyrics led to speculation that he and Furtado were romantically involved , but both deny the link with Nash commenting , \" I 'm flattered that she put me in her song , but I 'm completely in love with my wife and two little baby girls \" . Furtado decided to include him because she and Nash are both from Victoria , British Columbia , and due to frequent citations of basketballers in songs , she decided to \" give him the props \" . In one of the verses Timbaland introduces himself as Thomas Crown . The Thomas Crown Affair is a film about wealthy businessman who plays a cat @-@ and @-@ mouse / flirting game with an insurance investigator . Timbaland only performed the song live on special occasions , such as Furtado 's appearance on Saturday Night Live , and the 2006 MuchMusic Video Awards . Starting with Furtado 's show at the 94th Grey Cup on 19 November 2006 , and extending into the Get Loose Tour , Timbaland 's part is filled in by Canadian rapper Saukrates . \n" }, { "c_id": 1765414, "distance": 0.6181091666221619, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The cast and crew of TGS with Tracy Jordan gather to watch the season finale of Jack 's summer reality show hit MILF Island , a series the plot of which is described as \" 25 Super @-@ Hot Moms , 50 eighth grade boys , no rules . \" The staff soon discover that one of them told a reporter for The New York Post that Jack was a \" Class A Moron \" and that \" He can eat my poo . \" They then spiral into an argument as they try to find out who made the statement . Kenneth Parcell ( Jack McBrayer ) later recalls that he heard Liz , in an elevator , making the statement to the journalist . Liz makes a false promise that she will tell Jack that it was her to avoid him hearing the truth from Kenneth . Liz finally reveals the truth to Jack only to find out that he already knew it was she who said it , and he 's not going to fire her — instead , she has to put together a new TV series for MILF Island 's manipulative competitor Deborah . \n" }, { "c_id": 1200847, "distance": 0.6144675016403198, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Doane appeared on Seducing Cindy , a Fox Reality series that follows Cindy Margolis , once the most downloaded woman on the Internet , as she searches for a new love . The program premiered on January 30 , 2010 . Doane made it to the final five , one episode away from the season finale , but was eliminated . \n" } ]

[ "Tokyo" ]

[ { "c_id": 494845, "distance": 0.6553565859794617, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The headquarters , the Nomura Fudosan Tennozu Building ( 野村不動産天王洲ビル , Nomura Fudōsan Tennōzu Biru ) , is located on Tennozu Isle in Higashi Shinagawa , Shinagawa , Tokyo . The 26 floor building was a project of the Kajima Corporation . The building , which also has two underground levels , has a land area of 11 @,@ 670 @.@ 4 square metres ( 125 @,@ 619 sq ft ) and a floor area of 82 @,@ 602 @.@ 11 square metres ( 889 @,@ 121 @.@ 7 sq ft ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1666768, "distance": 0.6456260681152344, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In June 2010 , auto parts manufacturer Sanoh America , located in Streetsboro , announced a $ 3 @.@ 5 million , 35 @,@ 000 @-@ square @-@ foot ( 3 @,@ 300 m2 ) expansion of their North American headquarters , while Austria @-@ based automotive part manufacturer Miba announced $ 30 million in new investments at production sites around the state . In September of that year , the new 87 @,@ 100 @-@ square @-@ foot ( 8 @,@ 090 m2 ) R & D facility of Amtex , Inc . , a subsidiary of Japan @-@ based Hayashi Telempu Co. based in Lebanon , became operational in Plymouth . \n" }, { "c_id": 309393, "distance": 0.644059956073761, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The literal meaning of the two kanji that make up the name Hyogo is \" weapons warehouse \" . From the Heian period , the area was also known as Ōwada @-@ no @-@ Tomari ( 大輪田泊 , Ōwada @-@ no @-@ tomari ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1010020, "distance": 0.643126368522644, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In Japan , the constellation is mentioned under the name Mutsuraboshi ( \" six stars \" ) in the 8th century Kojiki and Manyosyu documents . The constellation is now known in Japan as Subaru ( \" to unite \" ) . It was chosen as the brand name of Subaru automobiles to reflect the origins of the firm as the joining of five companies , and is depicted in the firm 's six @-@ star logo . \n" }, { "c_id": 1477757, "distance": 0.6429780721664429, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Target Committee nominated five targets : Kokura , the site of one of Japan 's largest munitions plants ; Hiroshima , an embarkation port and industrial center that was the site of a major military headquarters ; Yokohama , an urban center for aircraft manufacture , machine tools , docks , electrical equipment and oil refineries ; Niigata , a port with industrial facilities including steel and aluminum plants and an oil refinery ; and Kyoto , a major industrial center . The target selection was subject to the following criteria : \n" } ]

[ "Chicago Bears" ]

[ { "c_id": 1008223, "distance": 0.6223613619804382, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In Oregon , two teenage boys ( Gary and Richie ) are exploring the crash site when they encounter Deputy Miles , who denies any crash or the fire that was reported in the area . While they go through the area on their own , Gary is lifted off the ground and shaken like a rag doll by an invisible force , and Richie , although he stands within a few feet of him , can 't see him . Meanwhile , in Washington , Fox Mulder receives a call from Billy Miles , an abductee from Bellefleur whom the agents investigated seven years prior . The younger Miles tells him about Hoese 's disappearance , and his concern that the abductions have begun again . \n" }, { "c_id": 436897, "distance": 0.6153925657272339, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Ten years later , Dana Scully shows Fox Mulder a videotape of a religious service led by the now @-@ grown Samuel , who has become an evangelical faith healer for a ministry run by Calvin . The video shows a supposed healing which later left the follower dead . The agents travel to Clarksville , Tennessee , where they attend a service featuring an enthusiastic sermon by Leonard Vance , the man whom Samuel raised from the dead a decade earlier . The agents learn from Calvin that Samuel has gone missing . \n" }, { "c_id": 144445, "distance": 0.6150355935096741, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " News of Paul 's return jolts the neighborhood , including Susan , who did not know that she had rented her home to him . Paul expresses interest in buying his old home across the street , despite just having signed a lease for Susan 's house . Felicia , whose plan was foiled when she was pulled over by a police officer for speeding , is now incarcerated and swears that Paul will be dead within six months . \n" }, { "c_id": 690212, "distance": 0.6112852096557617, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Adam Goldberg as Duffy Jennings , a real life journalist who replaced Avery at the San Francisco Chronicle when the latter went to the San Francisco Examiner . He received a letter from the Zodiac in 1978 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1008222, "distance": 0.606170654296875, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Later , in Tunisia , Marita Covarrubias arranges for the release of Alex Krycek from a penal colony . Upon returning to the United States , the two meet with the wheelchair @-@ bound Smoking Man , who tells them that an alien craft has crashed in Oregon . The Smoking Man sees the crash as a chance to rebuild the Project , but claims that finding it will be complicated . \n" } ]

[ "Czech Republic", "Estonia", "Denmark", "Finland", "France", "Austria", "Germany", "Belgium", "Cyprus", "Bulgaria" ]

[ { "c_id": 494425, "distance": 0.718372642993927, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Through successive enlargements , the European Union has grown from the six founding states — Belgium , France , West Germany , Italy , Luxembourg , and the Netherlands — to the current 28 . Countries accede to the union by becoming party to the founding treaties , thereby subjecting themselves to the privileges and obligations of EU membership . This entails a partial delegation of sovereignty to the institutions in return for representation within those institutions , a practice often referred to as \" pooling of sovereignty \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 494534, "distance": 0.7167088985443115, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " 19 member states have joined a monetary union known as the eurozone , which uses the Euro as a single currency . The currency union represents 338 million EU citizens . The euro is the second largest reserve currency as well as the second most traded currency in the world after the United States dollar . \n" }, { "c_id": 494382, "distance": 0.7152639627456665, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The European Union ( EU ) is a politico @-@ economic union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe . It has an area of 4 @,@ 324 @,@ 782 km2 ( 1 @,@ 669 @,@ 808 sq mi ) , and an estimated population of over 510 million . The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states . EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people , goods , services , and capital within the internal market , enact legislation in justice and home affairs , and maintain common policies on trade , agriculture , fisheries , and regional development . Within the Schengen Area , passport controls have been abolished . A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002 , and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency . \n" }, { "c_id": 494401, "distance": 0.7110752463340759, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 1990 , after the fall of the Eastern Bloc , the former East Germany became part of the Community as part of a reunified Germany . With further enlargement planned to include the former communist states , as well as Cyprus and Malta , the Copenhagen criteria for candidate members to join the EU were agreed upon in June 1993 . \n" }, { "c_id": 494520, "distance": 0.7092118859291077, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The predecessors of the European Union were not devised as a military alliance because NATO was largely seen as appropriate and sufficient for defence purposes . 22 EU members are members of NATO while the remaining member states follow policies of neutrality . The Western European Union , a military alliance with a mutual defence clause , was disbanded in 2010 as its role had been transferred to the EU . \n" } ]

[ "Jozef Israëls", "Paul Cézanne", "Anton Mauve", "Peter Paul Rubens", "Jean-François Millet", "Willem Roelofs", "Eugène Delacroix", "Claude Monet", "Rembrandt" ]

[ { "c_id": 1789344, "distance": 0.6885259747505188, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The paintings made during this period were much the artistic result of Van Gogh 's reaction to the Gauguin and Bernard Gethsemane painting , as mentioned in the \" Spiritual significance \" section . \n" }, { "c_id": 929177, "distance": 0.6872726082801819, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Vincent Willem van Gogh ( Dutch : [ ˈvɪnsɛnt ˈʋɪləm vɑn ˈɣɔx ] ; 30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch Post @-@ Impressionist painter whose work had a far @-@ reaching influence on 20th @-@ century art . In just over a decade he produced over 2100 artworks , including around 860 oil paintings , the majority created in the last two years of his life . They include portraits , self @-@ portraits , landscapes , still lifes , olive trees , cypresses , wheat fields and sunflowers , and are characterised by symbolic colourisation and dramatic , impulsive and highly expressive paintwork . He sold only one painting during his lifetime and was largely unnoticed by critics until his suicide , aged 37 , which followed years of restless anxiety , poverty and mental illness . \n" }, { "c_id": 929324, "distance": 0.6858494877815247, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Vincent van Gogh is one of the most famous artists in the world , despite that he was virtually unrecognized during his lifetime . After his first exhibitions in the late 1880s , his reputation grew slowly but steadily among artists , art critics , dealers and collectors . In 1887 André Antoine installed Van Gogh 's paintings alongside Georges Seurat and Paul Signac , at the Théâtre Libre in Paris some of which were acquired by Julien Tanguy . In 1898 his work was described in \" Le Moderniste \" by the poet Albert Aurier as characterised by \" fire , intensity , sunshine \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 929178, "distance": 0.6769824028015137, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Born into an upper @-@ middle @-@ class family , Van Gogh drew as a child , was thoughtful and intellectual but evidenced signs of mental instability . He worked as an art dealer as a young man , but became depressed after he was transferred to London . He turned to religion , spending time as a preacher in southern Belgium , and later drifting in ill health and solitude . He was keenly aware of modernist trends in art , music and literature , and after moving back home with his parents , took up painting in 1881 ; supported financially by his younger brother Theo with whom he had a long correspondence of letters . His early works are mostly depictions of common and peasant labourers , and contain few signs of the vivid colourisation that distinguished his mature period . In 1886 he moved to Paris and discovered the French Impressionists . From then his paintings grew brighter in colour as he developed a style that became fully realised during his stay in Arles in 1888 . There he lived in the so @-@ called \" Yellow house \" , and with Paul Gauguin developed a concept of colour that would symbolise inner emotion . \n" }, { "c_id": 1007105, "distance": 0.6732966303825378, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The landscape paintings of Dutch painter Johan Barthold Jongkind ( 1819 – 1891 ) influenced both Boudin and Monet and contributed to the development of early Impressionism . After meeting Jongkind in Sainte @-@ Adresse in 1862 , Monet began to cultivate an interest in Jongkind 's perspective on the changing conditions of the landscape . From Jongkind , Monet learned to substitute optical color for local color . \" Complementing the teaching I received from Boudin , Jongkind was from that moment my true master , \" Monet later reminisced . \" It was he who completed the education of my eye \" . This new way of seeing , a shift from a conceptual to a perceptual approach , formed the basis for Monet 's Haystacks ( 1890 @-@ 1891 ) , a series of 25 works showing the effects of dynamic atmospheric conditions over time on a single haystack motif . \n" } ]

[ "North American Eastern Time Zone", "UTC−06:00", "Mountain Time Zone", "Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone", "Pacific Time Zone", "Samoa Time Zone", "Alaska Time Zone", "UTC-5", "Atlantic Time Zone", "Central Time Zone" ]

[ { "c_id": 1459957, "distance": 0.6941572427749634, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the USA , The Smithsonian Institution developed its network of observers over much of the central and eastern United States between the 1840s and 1860s once Joseph Henry took the helm . The U.S. Army Signal Corps inherited this network between 1870 and 1874 by an act of Congress , and expanded it to the west coast soon afterwards . At first , not all the data on the map was used due to a lack of time standardization . The United States fully adopted time zones in 1905 , when Detroit finally established standard time . \n" }, { "c_id": 942759, "distance": 0.6660923361778259, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Start and end dates vary with location and year . Since 1996 , European Summer Time has been observed from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October ; previously the rules were not uniform across the European Union . Starting in 2007 , most of the United States and Canada observe DST from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November , almost two @-@ thirds of the year . The 2007 US change was part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ; previously , from 1987 through 2006 , the start and end dates were the first Sunday in April and the last Sunday in October , and Congress retains the right to go back to the previous dates now that an energy @-@ consumption study has been done . Proponents for permanently retaining November as the month for ending DST point to Halloween as a reason to delay the change — to provide extra daylight on October 31 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1001840, "distance": 0.6628093719482422, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United States , with its large size and geographic variety , includes most climate types . To the east of the 100th meridian , the climate ranges from humid continental in the north to humid subtropical in the south . The Great Plains west of the 100th meridian are semi @-@ arid . Much of the Western mountains have an alpine climate . The climate is arid in the Great Basin , desert in the Southwest , Mediterranean in coastal California , and oceanic in coastal Oregon and Washington and southern Alaska . Most of Alaska is subarctic or polar . Hawaii and the southern tip of Florida are tropical , as are the populated territories in the Caribbean and the Pacific . Extreme weather is not uncommon — the states bordering the Gulf of Mexico are prone to hurricanes , and most of the world 's tornadoes occur within the country , mainly in Tornado Alley areas in the Midwest and South . \n" }, { "c_id": 74029, "distance": 0.6593925356864929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Rest of the United States = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 653338, "distance": 0.6593925356864929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Rest of the United States = = = \n" } ]

[ "New York" ]

[ { "c_id": 1069909, "distance": 0.6750675439834595, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The city is also a landing point on three fiber optic cable systems linking the United States across the Pacific Ocean : C2C , Southern Cross Cable , and VSNL Transpacific . These cable landings , lower energy costs , and tax breaks led to a boom of data centers being built starting about 2010 . Data centers include those for Adobe , NetApp , Umpqua Bank , OHSU , and Fortune Data Centers . \n" }, { "c_id": 1504725, "distance": 0.6700412034988403, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " By 1972 the participating cities included Atlanta , Buffalo , Detroit , Washington D.C. , Miami , Minneapolis , and Philadelphia , as well as San Francisco . \n" }, { "c_id": 341971, "distance": 0.6487181782722473, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " As of 2015 , Cleveland has twenty @-@ two sister cities : \n" }, { "c_id": 412875, "distance": 0.6460947394371033, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Detroit , San Jose and Florida = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 77707, "distance": 0.6424382925033569, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Colorado , New York , and Chicago = = = \n" } ]

[ "Lojban", "Esperanto Language", "English Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1651630, "distance": 0.7625018954277039, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Although Australia has no official language , English has always been entrenched as the de facto national language . Australian English is a major variety of the language with a distinctive accent and lexicon , and differs slightly from other varieties of English in grammar and spelling . General Australian serves as the standard dialect . According to the 2011 census , English is the only language spoken in the home for close to 81 % of the population . The next most common languages spoken at home are Mandarin ( 1 @.@ 7 % ) , Italian ( 1 @.@ 5 % ) , Arabic ( 1 @.@ 4 % ) , Cantonese ( 1 @.@ 3 % ) , Greek ( 1 @.@ 3 % ) , and Vietnamese ( 1 @.@ 2 % ) ; a considerable proportion of first- and second @-@ generation migrants are bilingual . A 2010 – 2011 study by the Australia Early Development Index found the most common language spoken by children after English was Arabic , followed by Vietnamese , Greek , Chinese , and Hindi . \n" }, { "c_id": 1651631, "distance": 0.7148246169090271, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Over 250 Indigenous Australian languages are thought to have existed at the time of first European contact , of which less than 20 are still in daily use by all age groups . About 110 others are spoken exclusively by older people . At the time of the 2006 census , 52 @,@ 000 Indigenous Australians , representing 12 % of the Indigenous population , reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home . Australia has a sign language known as Auslan , which is the main language of about 5 @,@ 500 deaf people . \n" }, { "c_id": 1651664, "distance": 0.6883187890052795, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Australia has two public broadcasters ( the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and the multicultural Special Broadcasting Service ) , three commercial television networks , several pay @-@ TV services , and numerous public , non @-@ profit television and radio stations . Each major city has at least one daily newspaper , and there are two national daily newspapers , The Australian and The Australian Financial Review . In 2010 , Reporters Without Borders placed Australia 18th on a list of 178 countries ranked by press freedom , behind New Zealand ( 8th ) but ahead of the United Kingdom ( 19th ) and United States ( 20th ) . This relatively low ranking is primarily because of the limited diversity of commercial media ownership in Australia ; most print media are under the control of News Corporation and Fairfax Media . \n" }, { "c_id": 513396, "distance": 0.6818912625312805, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Since 1788 English has been spoken in Oceania , and the major native dialect of Australian English is spoken as a first language by the vast majority of the inhabitants of the Australian continent , with General Australian serving as the standard accent . The English of neighbouring New Zealand has to a lesser degree become an influential standard variety of the language . Australian and New Zealand English are most closely related to British English , and both have similarly non @-@ rhotic accents , aside from some accents in the South Island of New Zealand . They stand out , however , for their innovative vowels : many short vowels are fronted or raised , whereas many long vowels have diphthongised . Australian English also has a contrast between long and short vowels , not found in most other varieties . Australian English grammar differs from British English only in few instances , one difference is the lack of verbal concord with collective plural subjects . New Zealand English differs little from Australian English , but a few characteristics sets its accent apart , such as the use of [ ʍ ] for wh- and its front vowels being even closer than in Australian English . \n" }, { "c_id": 791039, "distance": 0.6689726114273071, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Decades , and in some cases centuries , of British rule and emigration have left their mark on the independent nations that arose from the British Empire . The empire established the use of English in regions around the world . Today it is the primary language of up to 400 million people and is spoken by about one and a half billion as a first , second or foreign language . \n" } ]

[ "Bernard" ]

[ { "c_id": 1704250, "distance": 0.678091824054718, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The game begins with an interview of Ratchet and Clank that is seen by Megacorp CEO Abercrombie Fizzwidget . Fizzwidget contacts Ratchet and Clank and explains that a top secret experiment was stolen from Megacorp . Ratchet and Clank are given the task of tracking down the experiment but run into difficulties as they journey across the galaxy . \n" }, { "c_id": 1785643, "distance": 0.6716161370277405, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In May , Toby Jones entered final negotiations to play Arnim Zola . Iron Man director Jon Favreau said a younger Howard Stark would appear in the film , played by Dominic Cooper . Atwell revealed that Tommy Lee Jones would have a role in the film . By June , Neal McDonough was in talks to play Dum Dum Dugan . Four days later , he confirmed he was taking the part . The same day , Stanley Tucci joined the cast as Dr. Abraham Erskine , the scientist who created the super @-@ soldier serum . In November 2013 , McDonough revealed that he is signed to appear in multiple projects for Marvel , not limited to films . \n" }, { "c_id": 39318, "distance": 0.6696951389312744, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Drawing inspiration from Alexander the Great , Veidt was once the superhero Ozymandias , but has since retired to devote his attention to the running of his own enterprises . Veidt is believed to be the smartest man on the planet . Ozymandias was based on Peter Cannon , Thunderbolt ; Moore liked the idea of a character who \" us [ ed ] the full 100 % of his brain \" and \" [ had ] complete physical and mental control \" . Richard Reynolds noted that by taking initiative to \" help the world \" , Veidt displays a trait normally attributed to villains in superhero stories , and in a sense he is the \" villain \" of the series . Gibbons noted , \" One of the worst of his sins [ is ] kind of looking down on the rest of humanity , scorning the rest of humanity . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 881926, "distance": 0.6683912873268127, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Sam Loover , a family friend and an agent of World Intelligence Network ( WIN ) , persuades Mac to dedicate the services of Joe and the BIG RAT to the organisation : Joe will become a WIN operative with a difference , the unlimited possibilities offered by the BIG RAT serving as an invaluable tool for completing missions . After requisite knowledge and experience has been transferred , and provided that Joe is wearing customised glasses containing hidden electrodes ( a portable storage device for brain impulses ) , he is able to carry out missions requiring proficiency in – among other disciplines – flying fighter aircraft , spaceflight , performing advanced neurosurgery and piano . \n" }, { "c_id": 125043, "distance": 0.6673109531402588, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Set after the events of Iron Man 2 and The Incredible Hulk , Phil Coulson informs Jasper Sitwell that the World Security Council wishes Emil Blonsky released from prison to join the Avengers Initiative . They see him as a war hero and blame the devastation in New York City on Bruce Banner . The Council orders them to send an agent to ask General Thaddeus \" Thunderbolt \" Ross to release Blonsky into S.H.I.E.L.D. custody . As Nick Fury does not want to release Blonsky , the two agents decide to send a patsy to sabotage the meeting . At Sitwell 's urging , Coulson reluctantly sends \" The Consultant \" : Tony Stark . As partially depicted in the post @-@ credits scene of The Incredible Hulk , a disgraced Ross sits drinking in a bar , when he is approached by Stark , who annoys Ross so much that he tries to have Stark removed from the bar . In reply , Stark buys the bar and has it scheduled for demolition . The next day , Coulson informs Sitwell that their plan worked , and that Blonsky will remain in prison . \n" } ]

[ "United Kingdom", "British Raj" ]

[ { "c_id": 971231, "distance": 0.671642005443573, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Victoria visited mainland Europe regularly for holidays . In 1889 , during a stay in Biarritz , she became the first reigning monarch from Britain to set foot in Spain when she crossed the border for a brief visit . By April 1900 , the Boer War was so unpopular in mainland Europe that her annual trip to France seemed inadvisable . Instead , the Queen went to Ireland for the first time since 1861 , in part to acknowledge the contribution of Irish regiments to the South African war . In July , her second son Alfred ( \" Affie \" ) died ; \" Oh , God ! My poor darling Affie gone too \" , she wrote in her journal . \" It is a horrible year , nothing but sadness & horrors of one kind & another . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1462391, "distance": 0.6712070107460022, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The British Empire was the largest on Earth , and Britain protected that empire and its trade routes with the world 's largest navy . Great Britain assumed the role of peacekeeper on the world 's oceans , and the Royal Navy was the instrument by which the Pax Britannica was kept . The global reach of the Royal Navy included the western Pacific Ocean , patrolled by the Australia Station . In 1887 Captain Henry Coey Kane took Calliope to the Pacific . At first assigned to the China Station , the vessel was reassigned to the Australia Station later in 1887 . The cruiser was in New Zealand at the end of that year , and was the first vessel to enter the new Calliope Dock . In early 1888 Calliope was sent north to watch over a looming diplomatic crisis and potential military confrontation in Samoa . \n" }, { "c_id": 372407, "distance": 0.6661466360092163, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Queen Victoria , Queen of Great Britain and Ireland \n" }, { "c_id": 971191, "distance": 0.6654295921325684, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Internationally , Victoria took a keen interest in the improvement of relations between France and Britain . She made and hosted several visits between the British royal family and the House of Orleans , who were related by marriage through the Coburgs . In 1843 and 1845 , she and Albert stayed with King Louis Philippe I at château d 'Eu in Normandy ; she was the first British or English monarch to visit a French one since the meeting of Henry VIII of England and Francis I of France on the Field of the Cloth of Gold in 1520 . When Louis Philippe made a reciprocal trip in 1844 , he became the first French king to visit a British sovereign . Louis Philippe was deposed in the revolutions of 1848 , and fled to exile in England . At the height of a revolutionary scare in the United Kingdom in April 1848 , Victoria and her family left London for the greater safety of Osborne House , a private estate on the Isle of Wight that they had purchased in 1845 and redeveloped . Demonstrations by Chartists and Irish nationalists failed to attract widespread support , and the scare died down without any major disturbances . Victoria 's first visit to Ireland in 1849 was a public relations success , but it had no lasting impact or effect on the growth of Irish nationalism . \n" }, { "c_id": 1735480, "distance": 0.6644013524055481, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After a successful visit to Northern Ireland in July 1924 , the Labour government agreed that Albert and Elizabeth could tour East Africa from December 1924 to April 1925 . The Labour government was defeated by the Conservatives in a general election in November ( which Elizabeth described as \" marvellous \" to her mother ) and the Governor @-@ General of Anglo @-@ Egyptian Sudan , Sir Lee Stack , was assassinated three weeks later . Despite this , the tour went ahead , and they visited Aden , Kenya , Uganda , and Sudan , but Egypt was avoided because of political tensions . \n" } ]

[ "Tess Curtis Cachikis", "Horace Lawrence White" ]

[ { "c_id": 1392400, "distance": 0.6520808935165405, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Finally , in 1912 , a fourth child was born , christened Elizabeth Forbes @-@ Sempill , and known to the family as \" Betty \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1582036, "distance": 0.644023060798645, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Russell family received further attention when the actors participated in public service announcements ( PSAs ) to celebrate the achievements of African Americans including Sidney Poitier , Marian Anderson , Alex Haley , Thurgood Marshall , Condoleezza Rice , and Bill Cosby in commemoration of Black History Month . The PSAs ran on NBC stations throughout February 2003 . Sheraton Kalouria said the PSA campaign was \" another example of Passions ' commitment to diversity and inclusion \" alongside its featuring of a racially diverse cast . Tracey Ross and Rodney Van Johnson also made cameo appearances as Eve Russell and T. C. Russell in the series finale of the NBC primetime drama Providence , marking one of the first daytime / primetime crossovers . \n" }, { "c_id": 1749785, "distance": 0.6412213444709778, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Eve , part of Passions ' Russell family , is introduced as the perfect wife of T. C. Russell and mother of Whitney and Simone . Eve 's desperation to conceal all evidence of her past relationship — and child — with Julian Crane leads to the breakup of her marriage and family , especially when her adoptive sister Liz Sanbourne arrives in Harmony and ruins Eve 's life for abandoning her first family . Later storylines focus on her on @-@ again , off @-@ again relationship with Julian and her search for their son , who is revealed as Vincent Clarkson despite long speculation by the show 's characters and media outlets that he was Chad Harris @-@ Crane . Ross and Johnson made cameo appearances as Eve and T. C. in the series finale of the NBC primetime drama Providence . At the end of the show , several props and costumes related to Eve were sold in an auction , along with other items from the show . \n" }, { "c_id": 336992, "distance": 0.639176607131958, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Marton Csokas makes a cameo appearance as Alice 's deceased father in the film 's opening scene and Alice 's mother is played by Lindsay Duncan . Lord and Lady Ascot are played by Tim Pigott @-@ Smith and Geraldine James respectively . Eleanor Tomlinson and Eleanor Gecks play the Cathaway sisters , who bear a strong resemblance to Tweedledum and Tweedledee . Jemma Powell appears briefly as Alice 's sister , Margaret , while Margaret 's unfaithful husband Lowell is played by John Hopkins . \n" }, { "c_id": 1792050, "distance": 0.6369915008544922, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Amanda Abbington , Freeman 's real @-@ life partner , plays Mary Morstan , Watson 's girlfriend and eventual wife . In Series 3 , Wanda Ventham and Timothy Carlton , Cumberbatch 's real @-@ life parents , are introduced as Sherlock and Mycroft 's parents . \n" } ]

[ "Baylor University" ]

[ { "c_id": 1511650, "distance": 0.6221914887428284, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " While Newsom later reflected that he did not have an easy childhood , he attended kindergarten and first grade at the French American bilingual school in San Francisco . He eventually transferred because of severe dyslexia that still affects him . His dyslexia has made it difficult for him to write , spell , read and work with numbers . He attended third through fifth grades at Notre Dame des Victoires , where he was placed in remedial reading classes . Newsom graduated from Redwood High School in 1985 . He played basketball and baseball in high school . \n" }, { "c_id": 39502, "distance": 0.6218848824501038, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Dunham attended Pendleton Heights High School , where he measured 5 feet 10 inches ( 1 @.@ 78 m ) as a freshman . Pendleton Heights head coach Brian Hahn described him as \" gangly , skinny , and slow . \" In practices , he would shoot for 45 minutes after his teammates were finished . He shot up to 6 feet 4 inches ( 1 @.@ 93 m ) as a sophomore and averaged 17 @.@ 0 points per game . He improved those numbers to 23 @.@ 5 points per game as a junior , leading Pendleton Heights to a 20 – 6 record . As a junior , he scored 41 points against Fort Wayne Northrop High School . \n" }, { "c_id": 688511, "distance": 0.6174966096878052, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After the separation , Hawke was then raised by his mother . The two relocated several times , before settling in New York City , where Hawke attended the Packer Collegiate Institute in Brooklyn Heights . Hawke 's mother remarried when he was 10 and the family moved to West Windsor Township , New Jersey , where Hawke attended West Windsor Plainsboro High School ( renamed to West Windsor @-@ Plainsboro High School South in 1997 ) . He later transferred to the Hun School of Princeton , a secondary boarding school , from which he graduated in 1988 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1500722, "distance": 0.6135330200195312, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " At age 12 , Divine and his parents moved to Lutherville , a Baltimore suburb , where he attended Towson High School , graduating in 1963 . Bullied because of his weight and perceived effeminacy , he later reminisced that he \" wasn 't rough and tough \" but instead \" loved painting and I always loved flowers and things . \" Due to this horticultural interest , at 15 he took a part @-@ time job at a local florist 's shop . Several years later , he went on a diet that enabled him to drop in weight from 180 to 145 pounds ( 82 to 66 kg ) , giving him a new sense of confidence . When he was 17 , his parents sent him to a psychiatrist , where he first realized his sexual attraction to men as well as women , something then taboo in conventional American society . He helped out at his parents ' day care business , for instance dressing up as Santa Claus to entertain the children at Christmas time . In 1963 , he began attending the Marinella Beauty School , where he learned hair styling and , after completing his studies , gained employment at a couple of local salons , specializing in the creation of beehives and other upswept hairstyles . Milstead eventually gave up his job and for a while was financially supported by his parents , who catered to his expensive taste in clothes and cars . They reluctantly paid the many bills that he ran up financing lavish parties where he would dress up in drag as his favourite celebrity , actress Elizabeth Taylor . \n" }, { "c_id": 485135, "distance": 0.6130965352058411, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Until the age of eleven , Dunst lived in Brick Township , New Jersey , where she attended Ranney School . In 1993 , her parents separated , and she subsequently moved with her mother and brother to Los Angeles , California , where she attended Laurel Hall School in North Hollywood . In 1995 , her mother filed for divorce . The following year Dunst began attending Notre Dame High School , a private Roman Catholic high school in Los Angeles . \n" } ]