Datasets:

Jongbin-kr

/

webq_retrieved_with_answerable

like 0

[ "Parliamentary system", "Federation", "Constitutional monarchy", "Multi-party system" ]

[ { "c_id": 1029347, "distance": 0.7353640794754028, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Canada has had many political debates between the French speakers and English speakers , particularly in the province of Quebec . Canada holds both French and English as official languages . The politics in Quebec are largely defined by nationalism as French Québécois wish to gain independence from Canada as a whole , based on ethnic and linguistic boundaries . The main separatist party , Parti Québécois , attempted to gain sovereignty twice ( once in 1980 and again in 1995 ) and failed by a narrow margin of 1 @.@ 2 % in 1995 . Since then , in order to remain united , Canada granted Quebec statut particulier , recognizing Quebec as a nation within the united nation of Canada . Canada is often described as a cultural mosaic . \n" }, { "c_id": 904553, "distance": 0.7171557545661926, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Canada 's approach to governance emphasizing multiculturalism , which is based on selective immigration , social integration , and suppression of far right politics , has wide public support . Government policies such as publicly funded health care , higher taxation to redistribute wealth , the outlawing of capital punishment , strong efforts to eliminate poverty , strict gun control , and the legalization of same @-@ sex marriage are further social indicators of Canada 's political and cultural values . Canadians also identify with the countries institutions of health care , peacekeeping , the National park system and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . \n" }, { "c_id": 904470, "distance": 0.7031686902046204, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Canada 's post @-@ war economic growth , combined with the policies of successive Liberal governments , led to the emergence of a new Canadian identity , marked by the adoption of the current Maple Leaf Flag in 1965 , the implementation of official bilingualism ( English and French ) in 1969 , and the institution of official multiculturalism in 1971 . Socially democratic programs were also instituted , such as Medicare , the Canada Pension Plan , and Canada Student Loans , though provincial governments , particularly Quebec and Alberta , opposed many of these as incursions into their jurisdictions . Finally , another series of constitutional conferences resulted in the 1982 patriation of Canada 's constitution from the United Kingdom , concurrent with the creation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . In 1999 , Nunavut became Canada 's third territory after a series of negotiations with the federal government . \n" }, { "c_id": 170827, "distance": 0.6942325234413147, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Today 's political organizations have resulted from interaction with European @-@ style methods of government through the Federal Interlocutor for Métis and Non @-@ Status Indians . Aboriginal political organizations throughout Canada vary in political standing , viewpoints , and reasons for forming . First Nations , Métis and Inuit negotiate with the Canadian Government through Indian and Northern Affairs Canada in all affairs concerning land , entitlement , and rights . The First Nation groups that operate independently do not belong to these groups . \n" }, { "c_id": 1230212, "distance": 0.6921104192733765, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " But several defining features of modern Canada can be traced back to Diefenbaker . Diefenbaker 's Bill of Rights remains in effect , and signalled the change in Canadian political culture that would eventually bring about the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , which came into force after his death . Diefenbaker was the first to appoint women and ethnic minorities to Cabinet . It was under Diefenbaker that Canada finally achieved universal adult suffrage , with the granting of the vote to Native Canadians in 1960 . The removal of explicit racial discrimination from the criteria for admission to Canada under the Immigration Act of 1961 was a factor in the creation of today 's multi @-@ cultural and multi @-@ ethnic Canada . \n" } ]

[ "Anthony Stewart Head" ]

[ { "c_id": 1768696, "distance": 0.6879818439483643, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Throughout the series Buffy Summers ( Sarah Michelle Gellar ) , in her role as the Vampire Slayer , is assisted by her close friends , who refer to themselves as the \" Scooby Gang \" . These include Xander Harris ( Nicholas Brendon ) , a young man without particular strengths or talents , but devoted to Buffy and her calling , and Willow Rosenberg ( Alyson Hannigan ) , a young woman who has grown from a shy but gifted student into a strong woman and powerful user of magic . They are mentored by Buffy 's \" Watcher \" , Rupert Giles ( Anthony Stewart Head ) , a paternal figure since the first season , when Buffy moved to Sunnydale after her parents ' divorce . Xander is engaged to Anya Jenkins ( Emma Caulfield ) , a former vengeance demon who has become human . They have struggled with disclosing their engagement to the rest of the group and individually doubt their impending marriage . \n" }, { "c_id": 123394, "distance": 0.6841139793395996, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Veteran character actor Mark Metcalf appeared in heavy prosthetic make @-@ up for the role of the Master , belying his iconic performance in the film National Lampoon 's Animal House ( 1978 ) as Douglas C. Neidermeyer . In 2011 , Metcalf recognized his role on Buffy as one of his favorites . Many actors auditioned for the part , but Whedon felt Metcalf played it with more complexity , bringing a \" sly and kind of urbane \" sensitivity and a charm to the villainy of the character . Kristine Sutherland was cast as Buffy 's mother Joyce . Sutherland , who disliked the horror genre , was not looking for acting jobs when her agent called her with the opportunity to play Joyce . Sutherland auditioned the same day as David Boreanaz , and was impressed with how naturally she felt at ease with the material in the scripts . Bob Flutie , Sunnydale High School 's principal , was originally played by Stephen Tobolowsky in the unaired pilot . Ken Lerner was cast as Flutie in the broadcast version . \n" }, { "c_id": 123357, "distance": 0.6789945363998413, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The narrative follows Buffy Summers ( Sarah Michelle Gellar ) on her first day at a new school in a new town . She hopes to live as a normal teenager , but the duties and fate of the Slayer – to fight vampires , demons , witches and other supernatural beings – will not leave her alone ; the ancient vampire the Master ( Mark Metcalf ) threatens to break free , and Buffy must turn for help to her school librarian and Watcher Rupert Giles ( Anthony Stewart Head ) , her new classmates , Willow and Xander ( Alyson Hannigan and Nicholas Brendon ) , and a benevolent stranger named Angel ( David Boreanaz ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1678605, "distance": 0.6703394651412964, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In May 2010 , The Hollywood Reporter said the actors who met with Webb to be considered for the lead role included Jamie Bell , Alden Ehrenreich , Frank Dillane , Ose Hayble , Garfield and Josh Hutcherson . In June 2010 the Los Angeles Times reported that the shortlist had expanded to include Aaron Johnson and Anton Yelchin . At least Bell , Ehrenreich , Garfield , Yelchin , Logan Lerman and Michael Angarano had screen tests . On July 1 , 2010 , the choice of Garfield was confirmed . Webb stated that he felt he knew Garfield was the right guy when they were filming a cutscene where he was eating a cheeseburger while telling Gwen to calm down . \n" }, { "c_id": 375928, "distance": 0.666358232498169, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On February 7 , 2014 , SC Films announced the casting of Michael Jai White , Ron Perlman , Peter Weller , Celina Jade , and Cary @-@ Hiroyuki Tagawa . The film 's co @-@ producer , Craig Baumgarten , was White and Weller 's manager ; he secured them both roles in the film . Weller was the original choice to play Viktor Dragovic , but due to scheduling issues , the role went to Perlman instead . Furthermore , Lundgren considered having White to co @-@ star ; White only accepted the role of FBI agent Reed after finding the script \" appealing \" . \n" } ]

[ "Britt McKillip", "Kristen Wiig" ]

[ { "c_id": 322472, "distance": 0.6568141579627991, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Muppet Show : Sex and Violence as Nigel , George Washington , The Swedish Chef , Dr. Teeth , Waldorf , Kermit the Frog , and others \n" }, { "c_id": 1501747, "distance": 0.6563971638679504, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Walt Disney Productions purchased the film rights to Gary K. Wolf 's novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit ? shortly after its publication in 1981 . Ron W. Miller , then president of The Walt Disney Company saw it as a perfect opportunity to produce a blockbuster . Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman were hired to write the script , penning two drafts . Robert Zemeckis offered his services as director in 1982 , but Disney acknowledged that his previous films ( I Wanna Hold Your Hand and Used Cars ) were box office bombs , and thus let him go . Between 1981 and 1983 Disney developed test footage with Darrell Van Citters as animation director , Paul Reubens voicing Roger Rabbit , Peter Renaday as Eddie Valiant , and Russi Taylor as Jessica Rabbit . The project was revamped in 1985 by Michael Eisner , the then @-@ new CEO of Disney . Amblin Entertainment , which consisted of Steven Spielberg , Frank Marshall and Kathleen Kennedy , were approached to produce Who Framed Roger Rabbit alongside Disney . The original budget was projected at $ 50 million , which Disney felt was too expensive . \n" }, { "c_id": 1118308, "distance": 0.6491028070449829, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The voice cast was heavy with television situation @-@ comedy stars of the time : Flik was voiced by Dave Foley ( NewsRadio ) , Princess Atta was voiced by Julia Louis @-@ Dreyfus ( Seinfeld ) , Molt was voiced by Richard Kind ( Spin City ) , Slim was voiced by David Hyde Pierce ( Frasier ) and Dim was voiced by Brad Garrett ( Everybody Loves Raymond ) . Joe Ranft , member of Pixar 's story team , played Heimlich the caterpillar at the suggestion of Lasseter 's wife , Nancy , who had heard him playing the character on a scratch vocal track . \n" }, { "c_id": 629502, "distance": 0.6445916891098022, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Cars is a 2006 American computer @-@ animated comedy @-@ adventure produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Directed and co @-@ written by John Lasseter , it is Pixar 's final independently @-@ produced motion picture before its purchase by Disney . Set in a world populated entirely by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles , it features the voices of Owen Wilson , Paul Newman ( in his final non @-@ documentary feature ) , Larry the Cable Guy , Bonnie Hunt , Tony Shalhoub , Cheech Marin , Michael Wallis , George Carlin , Paul Dooley , Jenifer Lewis , Guido Quaroni , Michael Keaton , Katherine Helmond , and John Ratzenberger . Real life race car drivers Dale Earnhardt , Jr . , Mario Andretti and Michael Schumacher , and car enthusiast Jay Leno ( as \" Jay Limo \" ) voice themselves . It is also the second Pixar film — after A Bug 's Life — to have an entirely non @-@ human cast . The film was accompanied by the short One Man Band for its theatrical and home media releases . \n" }, { "c_id": 1217807, "distance": 0.642184853553772, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Various other characters are voiced by Tom Kenny , Dee Bradley Baker , Maria Bamford , and Steve Little . \n" } ]

[ "Analytical Engine" ]

[ { "c_id": 614987, "distance": 0.6473928689956665, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " A Russian version ( The General and Particulary Natural History by Count Buffon ; \" Всеобщая и частная естественная история графа Бюффона \" ) was brought out by The Imperial Academy of Sciences ( Императорской Академией Наук ) in St. Petersburg between 1789 and 1808 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1624406, "distance": 0.6355535387992859, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " When FitzRoy 's Narrative was published in May 1839 , Darwin 's Journal and Remarks was such a success as the third volume that later that year it was published on its own . Early in 1842 , Darwin wrote about his ideas to Charles Lyell , who noted that his ally \" denies seeing a beginning to each crop of species \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1089371, "distance": 0.6233245134353638, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Writing in the Monthly Review of 1834 , the pre @-@ Darwinian evolutionist surgeon Sir William Lawrence commented that \" the Regne Animal of Cuvier is , in short , an abridged expression of the entire science . He carried the lights derived from his zoological researches into kindred but obscure parts of nature . \" Lawrence calls the work \" an arrangement of the animal kingdom nearly approaching to perfection ; grounded on principles so accurate , that the place which any animal occupies in this scheme , already indicates the leading circumstances in its structure , economy , and habits . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1624434, "distance": 0.6172930002212524, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Despite repeated bouts of illness during the last twenty @-@ two years of his life , Darwin 's work continued . Having published On the Origin of Species as an abstract of his theory , he pressed on with experiments , research , and writing of his \" big book \" . He covered human descent from earlier animals including evolution of society and of mental abilities , as well as explaining decorative beauty in wildlife and diversifying into innovative plant studies . \n" }, { "c_id": 570519, "distance": 0.6142800450325012, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Sir Charles Grandison ( adapted play , 1793 , 1800 ) \n" } ]

[ "Matt Lanter" ]

[ { "c_id": 150505, "distance": 0.6906841397285461, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Kenny Baker as R2 @-@ D2 : Anakin 's astromech droid . \n" }, { "c_id": 568275, "distance": 0.6861735582351685, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " For the game 's voice acting , Jessica Martin was cast to play Samus in the English version of Other M , and said that recording sessions took over a year which resulted in the voice cast being required to record lines with storyboards and unfinished cutscenes as basis . Adam Malkovich was voiced by Dave Elvin ; while Mike McGillicuty provided the voice of Anthony Higgs . In Japanese , voice actors Ai Kobayashi , Rikiya Koyama , Kenji Nomura and Shizuka Itō provided the voices of Samus , Adam , Anthony and MB respectively . Seattle @-@ based Bad Animals Studio and Ginza @-@ based Onkio Haus recorded voice @-@ overs in English and Japanese languages respectively . \n" }, { "c_id": 150500, "distance": 0.6852214932441711, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hayden Christensen as Anakin Skywalker / Darth Vader : a recently knighted Jedi hero of the Clone Wars who turns to the dark side of the Force . \n" }, { "c_id": 150518, "distance": 0.6833390593528748, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Lucas had originally planned to include even more ties to the original trilogy , and wrote early drafts of the script in which a 10 @-@ year @-@ old Han Solo appeared on Kashyyyk , but the role was not cast or shot . He also wrote a scene in which Palpatine reveals to Anakin that he created him from midichlorians , and is thus his \" father \" , a clear parallel to Vader 's revelation to Luke in The Empire Strikes Back , but Lucas ejected this scene as well . \n" }, { "c_id": 514678, "distance": 0.6712512969970703, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Hugh Quarshie as Captain Panaka , Queen Amidala 's chief of security at Theed Palace . \n" } ]

[ "From these and other sources, the young Hitler began to construct a vision of the world in which Jews (by race, rather than by religion) became the symbol and cause of all chaos, corruption, and destruction in culture, politics and the economy, and that the press, prostitution, syphilis, capitalism, Marxism, democracy and pacificism were all means exploited by 'the Jew' in his conspiracy to undermine the German nation and the purity of the creative Aryan race." ]

[ { "c_id": 370343, "distance": 0.7420132160186768, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Hitler described the war as \" the greatest of all experiences \" , and was praised by his commanding officers for his bravery . His wartime experience reinforced his German patriotism and he was shocked by Germany 's capitulation in November 1918 . His bitterness over the collapse of the war effort began to shape his ideology . Like other German nationalists , he believed the Dolchstoßlegende ( stab @-@ in @-@ the @-@ back myth ) , which claimed that the German army , \" undefeated in the field \" , had been \" stabbed in the back \" on the home front by civilian leaders and Marxists , later dubbed the \" November criminals \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 586831, "distance": 0.7298223376274109, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The ideology of Nazism brought together elements of antisemitism , racial hygiene , and eugenics , and combined them with pan @-@ Germanism and territorial expansionism with the goal of obtaining more Lebensraum ( living space ) for the Germanic people . Nazi Germany attempted to obtain this new territory by invading Poland and the Soviet Union , intending to deport or kill the Jews and Slavs living there , who were viewed as being inferior to the Aryan master race . After the invasion of Poland in September 1939 , German dictator Adolf Hitler ordered that the Polish leadership and intelligentsia should be destroyed . Approximately 65 @,@ 000 civilians were killed by the end of 1939 . In addition to leaders of Polish society , the Nazis killed Jews , prostitutes , Romani , and the mentally ill . SS @-@ Obergruppenführer ( Senior Group Leader ) Reinhard Heydrich , then head of the Gestapo , ordered on September 21 that Jews should be rounded up and concentrated into cities with good rail links . Initially the intention was to deport the Jews to points further east , or possibly to Madagascar . \n" }, { "c_id": 803695, "distance": 0.7264081239700317, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Nazi ideology and the actions taken by the regime are almost universally regarded as gravely immoral . Hitler , Nazism , and the Holocaust have become symbols of evil in the modern world . Interest in Nazi Germany continues in the media and the academic world . Historian Sir Richard J. Evans remarks that the era \" exerts an almost universal appeal because its murderous racism stands as a warning to the whole of humanity . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1102034, "distance": 0.7239267826080322, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " On Hitler 's behalf , Himmler formed the Einsatzgruppen and built extermination camps . As facilitator and overseer of the concentration camps , Himmler directed the killing of some six million Jews , between 200 @,@ 000 and 500 @,@ 000 Romani people , and other victims ; the total number of civilians killed by the regime is estimated at eleven to fourteen million people . Most of them were Polish and Soviet citizens . \n" }, { "c_id": 370491, "distance": 0.722499430179596, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hitler 's actions and Nazi ideology are almost universally regarded as gravely immoral ; according to Kershaw , \" Never in history has such ruination — physical and moral — been associated with the name of one man \" . Hitler 's political programme brought about a world war , leaving behind a devastated and impoverished Eastern and Central Europe . Germany itself suffered wholesale destruction , characterised as Stunde Null ( Zero Hour ) . Hitler 's policies inflicted human suffering on an unprecedented scale ; according to R.J. Rummel , the Nazi regime was responsible for the democidal killing of an estimated 19 @.@ 3 million civilians and prisoners of war . In addition , 29 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of military action in the European Theatre of World War II . The number of civilians killed during the Second World War was unprecedented in the history of warfare . Historians , philosophers , and politicians often use the word \" evil \" to describe the Nazi regime . Many European countries have criminalised both the promotion of Nazism and Holocaust denial . \n" } ]

[ "David Wenham" ]

[ { "c_id": 1350116, "distance": 0.7232309579849243, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the Lord of the Rings movie trilogy directed by Peter Jackson , Faramir is played by David Wenham . The actor jokes that he got the role because he and Sean Bean , who played Boromir , both had large noses . Faramir and his brother 's appearances were slightly altered from the book : in the films , they have fair hair and are slightly bearded , whereas in the book they were dark @-@ haired and , following a statement in Unfinished Tales , lacked beards . \n" }, { "c_id": 554885, "distance": 0.6944851279258728, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Peter Jackson also directed three films based on Tolkien 's 1937 novel The Hobbit , a prequel to the Lord of the Rings novels . The first film , The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey , was released on 12 December 2012 , the second film , The Hobbit : The Desolation of Smaug , was released on 13 December 2013 , and the third film , The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies , was released on 17 December 2014 . Several actors from The Lord of the Rings , including Ian McKellen , Andy Serkis , Hugo Weaving , Elijah Wood , Ian Holm ( as older Bilbo ) , Christopher Lee , Cate Blanchett and Orlando Bloom reprised their roles . \n" }, { "c_id": 1350111, "distance": 0.6888704895973206, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the BBC 's 1981 radio adaptation of The Lord of the Rings , Faramir is voiced by Andrew Seear . The radio drama is known for adhering faithfully to the books , and Peter Jackson gives BBC 's 1981 radio adaptation credit in the production of his film trilogy . The characterisation of Faramir follows that of the original closely ; the character is able to resist the One Ring , in direct contrast to the portrayal in Peter Jackson 's The Lord of the Rings film trilogy . \n" }, { "c_id": 685619, "distance": 0.6884124279022217, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " From the day Jason was cast , rumours began to fly that a major American actor would be cast alongside him to bolster the film 's international appeal . On 31 July 2007 it was revealed that Sean Astin , world @-@ famous for his part in the Lord of the Rings film trilogy , had been signed for the role . - before filming started , Sean had to ask his agent just who \" Dave Jason \" was and left the video store with two large bags of David Jason 's back catalogue to watch . The casting of Tim Curry as Trymon and Christopher Lee as the voice of Death was revealed at the same time . The choice of Astin as Twoflower was criticised by some fans , who had anticipated that the tourist would be Oriental . Pratchett responded to this criticism in an open letter , where he noted that he had only described Twoflower as \" exotically foreign \" until Interesting Times . The choice of Lee to replace Ian Richardson , who had voiced Death in Hogfather , was more widely accepted ; Lee had previously voiced the part in the animated adaptations of Soul Music and Wyrd Sisters . \n" }, { "c_id": 1419572, "distance": 0.6773384809494019, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Figwit is a fan @-@ created name for an unnamed Elven escort in Peter Jackson 's The Lord of the Rings film trilogy , played by actor and musician Bret McKenzie of Flight of the Conchords fame . The name Figwit derives from an acronym for \" Frodo is grea ... who is THAT ? ! ? \" [ sic ] . \n" } ]

[ "1992 NBA Finals", "1991 NBA Finals", "1997 NBA Finals", "1993 NBA Finals", "1998 NBA Finals", "1996 NBA Finals" ]

[ { "c_id": 1624708, "distance": 0.662205696105957, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Rebirth and championship dominance ( 2014 – 2015 ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 338619, "distance": 0.6522554159164429, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Chicago benefited from a strong sports culture . On August 1 , 2006 , it was named Best Sports City in the US by Sporting News . Chicagoans are famous for their rabid support of their home teams : the Chicago Bears , Chicago Bulls , Chicago Cubs , Chicago White Sox , Chicago Blackhawks , Chicago Wolves , and more recently , Chicago Sky ( WNBA ) , Chicago Fire , the Chicago Red Stars ( the new women 's soccer team ) , and the Chicago Machine . Other events such as the Chicago Marathon , one of the five World Marathon Majors , will also play a part in Chicago 's Olympic @-@ planning process . \n" }, { "c_id": 1365832, "distance": 0.6520172357559204, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Chicago Bulls ( 2016 – present ) = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 26312, "distance": 0.645774781703949, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Chicago 's win clinched the team 's 15th postseason berth in franchise history , their first in 9 years since losing in the 1989 National League Championship Series . The Cubs ' presence in the postseason , playing for a spot in the World Series , led several sportswriters to reference the Curse of the Billy Goat and the difficulties the Cubs ' had faced since 1945 . The Billy Goat story suggests that Billy Sianis cursed the Cubs after he and his goat were asked to leave game four of the 1945 World Series . The playoff berth matched the Cubs with the Atlanta Braves in the NLDS , where the Cubs were swept three games to none . The Cubs have not made the World Series since 1945 and have not won a title since 1908 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1662232, "distance": 0.6374133229255676, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Chicago Bulls ( 2014 – 2016 ) = = = \n" } ]

[ "Pamphleteer" ]

[ { "c_id": 97360, "distance": 0.6987676620483398, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Translated into many languages , the books have sold more than 30 million copies worldwide . Tom Swift has also been the subject of a board game and a television series . \n" }, { "c_id": 222021, "distance": 0.6809412240982056, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Since Wodehouse 's death there have been numerous adaptations and dramatisations of his work on television and film , and , as of 2015 , the Oxford English Dictionary contains over 1 @,@ 750 quotations from Wodehouse , illustrating terms from crispish to zippiness . McCrum , writing in 2004 , observes , \" Wodehouse is more popular today than on the day he died \" , and \" his comic vision has an absolutely secure place in the English literary imagination . \" Voorhees , while acknowledging that Wodehouse 's antecedents in literature range from Ben Jonson to Oscar Wilde , writes : \n" }, { "c_id": 1682615, "distance": 0.6744976043701172, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " English literature contains many references to him , for example in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens , and in this folk rhyme : \n" }, { "c_id": 1101619, "distance": 0.660973310470581, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Although the original printing of the Drapier 's Letters resulted in the arrest of Harding and a bounty placed upon the Drapier 's head , Swift 's actions in defending Ireland were deemed heroic among the Irish citizenry . He was titled the \" Hibernian patriot \" for his actions . Some residents of Dublin placed banners and signs in the city to recognise Swift 's deeds , and images from the letters , such as the Drapier comparing his campaign to David fighting Goliath , became themes in popular literature . Scholar Herbert Davis claims that by the end of 1725 , Swift was \" the Darling of the populace ; His Image and Superscription on a great many Sign @-@ Posts \" in Ireland . \n" }, { "c_id": 227279, "distance": 0.6584640145301819, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As expected by Voltaire , Candide has enjoyed both great success and great scandal . Immediately after its secretive publication , the book was widely banned because it contained religious blasphemy , political sedition and intellectual hostility hidden under a thin veil of naïveté . However , with its sharp wit and insightful portrayal of the human condition , the novel has since inspired many later authors and artists to mimic and adapt it . Today , Candide is recognized as Voltaire 's magnum opus and is often listed as part of the Western canon ; it is among the most frequently taught works of French literature . The British poet and literary critic Martin Seymour @-@ Smith listed Candide as one of the 100 most influential books ever written . \n" } ]

[ "Tao Te Ching" ]

[ { "c_id": 1745998, "distance": 0.7122827768325806, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Taoist propriety and ethics may vary depending on the particular school , but in general they tend to emphasize wu @-@ wei ( action through non @-@ action ) , \" naturalness \" , simplicity , spontaneity , and the Three Treasures : jing ( sperm / ovary energy , or the essence of the physical body ) , qi ( energy , including the thoughts and emotions ) , and Shén ( spirit or spiritual power ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1746143, "distance": 0.7111139297485352, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " A recurrent and important element of Taoism are rituals , exercises and substances aiming at aligning oneself spiritually with cosmic forces , at undertaking ecstatic spiritual journeys , or at improving physical health and thereby extending one 's life , ideally to the point of immortality . Enlightened and immortal beings are referred to as xian . \n" }, { "c_id": 614578, "distance": 0.7058550119400024, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Taoist myths state that Laozi was conceived when his mother gazed upon a falling star . He supposedly remained in her womb for 62 years before being born while his mother was leaning against a plum tree . ( The Chinese surname Li shares its character with \" plum \" . ) Laozi was said to have emerged as a grown man with a full grey beard and long earlobes , both symbols of wisdom and long life . Other myths claim that he was reborn 13 times after his first life during the days of Fuxi . In his last incarnation as Laozi , he lived nine hundred and ninety years and spent his life traveling to reveal the Tao . \n" }, { "c_id": 1746170, "distance": 0.7027121782302856, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Taoism on the other hand also incorporated Buddhist elements during the Tang period , such as monasteries , vegetarianism , prohibition of alcohol , the doctrine of emptiness , and collecting scripture in tripartite organisation . \n" }, { "c_id": 1746036, "distance": 0.7024050951004028, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Taoism , in form of the Shangqing school , gained official status in China again during the Tang dynasty ( 618 – 907 ) , whose emperors claimed Laozi as their relative . The Shangqing movement , however , had developed much earlier , in the 4th century , on the basis of a series of revelations by gods and spirits to a certain Yang Xi in the years between 364 and 370 . \n" } ]

[ "Atlanta" ]

[ { "c_id": 1742041, "distance": 0.6461897492408752, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The reputation of Martin Luther King soared after the protests in Birmingham , and he was lauded by many as a hero . The SCLC was much in demand to effect change in many Southern cities . In the summer of 1963 , King led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom where he delivered his most famous speech , \" I Have a Dream \" . King became Time 's Man of the Year for 1963 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1136615, "distance": 0.6397556662559509, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Martin Luther was out walking when a thunderstorm began , causing him to pray to God for being saved and promising to become a monk . \n" }, { "c_id": 754249, "distance": 0.6334306597709656, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 2011 , Bevin took all of his children out of school for a year for a 26 @,@ 000 @-@ mile ( 42 @,@ 000 km ) tour of the United States , visiting sites of educational or historical interest , including the Lorraine Motel in Memphis , Tennessee , where Martin Luther King , Jr. was assassinated and the Topeka , Kansas , schoolhouse at the center of the landmark Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision . After their application to adopt a daughter from Kentucky 's foster care system was denied because they already had five children , the Bevins adopted four children – between the ages of 2 and 10 – from Ethiopia in June 2012 . By 2015 , Bevin said all of his children were homeschooled . \n" }, { "c_id": 1741987, "distance": 0.6321309804916382, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Martin Luther King Jr. was held in the Birmingham jail and was denied a consultation with an attorney from the NAACP without guards present . When historian Jonathan Bass wrote of the incident in 2001 , he noted that news of King 's incarceration was spread quickly by Wyatt Tee Walker , as planned . King 's supporters sent telegrams about his arrest to the White House . He could have been released on bail at any time , and jail administrators wished him to be released as soon as possible to avoid the media attention while King was in custody . However , campaign organizers offered no bail in order \" to focus the attention of the media and national public opinion on the Birmingham situation \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1574330, "distance": 0.6300963163375854, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Published posthumously , The Autobiography of Malcolm X is an account of the life of Malcolm X , born Malcolm Little ( 1925 – 1965 ) , who became a human rights activist . Beginning with his mother 's pregnancy , the book describes Malcolm 's childhood in Michigan , the death of his father under questionable circumstances , and his mother 's deteriorating mental health that resulted in her commitment to a psychiatric hospital . Little 's young adulthood in Boston and New York City is covered , as well as his involvement in organized crime . This led to his arrest and subsequent eight- to ten @-@ year prison sentence , of which he served six @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half years ( 1946 – 1952 ) . The book addresses his ministry with Elijah Muhammad and the Nation of Islam ( 1952 – 1963 ) and his emergence as the organization 's national spokesman . It documents his disillusionment with and departure from the Nation of Islam in March 1964 , his pilgrimage to Mecca , which catalyzed his conversion to orthodox Sunni Islam , and his travels in Africa . Malcolm X was assassinated in New York 's Audubon Ballroom in February 1965 , before they finished the book . His co @-@ author , journalist Alex Haley , summarizes the last days of Malcolm X 's life , and describes in detail their working agreement , including Haley 's personal views on his subject , in the Autobiography 's epilogue . \n" } ]

[ "France" ]

[ { "c_id": 1108035, "distance": 0.6590327620506287, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Members of the royal family were increasingly prisoners in their palace . On 18 April , the National Guard disobeyed Lafayette and stopped the king from leaving for Saint @-@ Cloud , where he planned to attend Mass . \n" }, { "c_id": 1108039, "distance": 0.6513385772705078, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On 20 June 1791 , a plot , dubbed the Flight to Varennes , almost allowed the king to escape from France . As leader of the National Guard , Lafayette had been responsible for the royal family 's custody . He was thus blamed by extremists like Danton for the near @-@ escape and called a traitor to the people by Robespierre . These accusations made Lafayette appear a royalist , damaging his reputation in the eyes of the public , and strengthened the hands of the Jacobins and other radicals . Lafayette continued to urge the constitutional rule of law , but was drowned out by the mob and its leaders . \n" }, { "c_id": 455066, "distance": 0.6505184769630432, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Of the various versions and changes , the 1798 version is the most regular of the editions . The story describes Joan from her first appearance at Vaucouleurs until the Dauphin Charles VII is crowned at Rheims . The rest of the events are described in flashbacks throughout the first half . As the story begins , an 18 @-@ year @-@ old Joan travels to Vaucouleurs , home of Robert de Baudricourt , with her uncle Claude . She arrives searching for the Dauphin and meets Charles Dunois as the general tries to raise troops for France 's defence . He helps her through Lorraine to Chinon while explaining her background and life 's story to the general . She tells of her family , her natural living , and the effects of the soldiers who brought war to France told to her by a French soldier named Conrade . Of these various incidents , the English 's massacring French prisoners at the Battle of Agincourt and the starvation of the people of Rouen during a siege are mentioned . They finally arrive at Chinon where they are able to find the French court . \n" }, { "c_id": 1096051, "distance": 0.6501597166061401, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The rest of the National Constituent Assembly followed the king within two weeks to new quarters in Paris . In short order , the entire body settled in only a few steps from the Tuileries at a former riding school , the Salle du Manège . However , some fifty @-@ six monarchien deputies did not come with them , believing the mob threat in the capital to be personally dangerous . The October journées thus effectively deprived the monarchist faction of significant representation in the Assembly as most of these deputies retreated from the political scene ; many , like Mounier , fled the country altogether . \n" }, { "c_id": 729989, "distance": 0.6456596255302429, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The loss of this opportunity caused serious discord in the Balzac household , although Honoré was not turned away entirely . Instead , in April 1819 he was allowed to live in the French capital – as English critic George Saintsbury describes it – \" in a garret furnished in the most Spartan fashion , with a starvation allowance and an old woman to look after him \" , while the rest of the family moved to a house twenty miles [ 32 km ] outside Paris . \n" } ]

[ "Denver Broncos" ]

[ { "c_id": 860285, "distance": 0.651381254196167, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = 2008 – 2010 : Emergence of the Big Four = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 577591, "distance": 0.6437295079231262, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the fourth season , four young actors joined the cast : Jermaine Crawford as Duquan \" Dukie \" Weems ; Maestro Harrell as Randy Wagstaff ; Julito McCullum as Namond Brice ; and Tristan Wilds as Michael Lee . The characters are friends from a West Baltimore middle school . Another newcomer was Norman Wilson ( Reg E. Cathey ) , Carcetti 's deputy campaign manager . \n" }, { "c_id": 351659, "distance": 0.6327633857727051, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The season featured single episodes with special guest appearances by Christopher Lloyd as Roscoe Joyce , Jorge Garcia as Massive Dynamic security guard Kevin , Paula Malcomson as Dana Gray , Emily Meade as Ella Dunham , Brad Dourif as Moreau , and Leonard Nimoy as William Bell . \n" }, { "c_id": 217107, "distance": 0.6318589448928833, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " \" Episode 4 \" , also known as \" The One @-@ Armed Man \" , is the fifth episode of the first season of the American mystery television series Twin Peaks . The episode was written by Robert Engels , and directed by Tim Hunter . \" Episode 4 \" features series regulars Kyle MacLachlan , Piper Laurie and Richard Beymer , and introduces series co @-@ creator David Lynch in the role of Gordon Cole . \n" }, { "c_id": 524323, "distance": 0.6306825280189514, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The fourth season premiere was initially called \" A Sort of Homecoming \" , also the name of a song by rock band U2 . The episode 's opening credits featured a new amber @-@ tinted sequence , which listed new fringe science terms like \" Psychometry \" , \" Gravitons \" , and \" Existence \" . Pinkner said the new color of the credits \" clearly [ indicates ] a universe without Peter in it . \" \" Neither Here nor There \" marked the first appearance of recurring guest actress Michelle Krusiec . Her casting was confirmed in July 2011 . The episode also featured a one @-@ time guest appearance by actor Joe Flanigan , who played Lee 's partner Robert Danzig . Flanigan shot his scenes in July 2011 . \n" } ]

[ "29 Ashwin" ]

[ { "c_id": 542671, "distance": 0.6744162440299988, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Another celebration involving fireworks , the five @-@ day Hindu festival of Diwali ( normally observed between mid @-@ October and November ) , in 2010 began on 5 November . This led The Independent to comment on the similarities between the two , its reporter Kevin Rawlinson wondering \" which fireworks will burn brightest \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 442077, "distance": 0.6450726985931396, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Like all Hindu Marathi people and to a varying degree with other Hindu Indians , Diwali is celebrated over five days by the Deshastha Brahmins . Deshastha Brahmins celebrate this by waking up early in the morning and having an Abhyangasnan . People light their houses with lamps and candles , and burst fire crackers over the course of the festival . Special sweets and savouries like Anarse , Karanjya , Chakli , Chiwda and Ladu are prepared for the festival . Colorful Rangoli drawings are made in front of the house . Marathi children make a replica mud fort in memory of Shivaji , the great Maratha king . \n" }, { "c_id": 518077, "distance": 0.6436800360679626, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Diwali ( celebrated between mid @-@ October and mid @-@ December ) and Rama Navami are popular festivals in Uttar Pradesh . Kumbh Mela , organised in the month of Maagha ( Feb @-@ March ) , is a major festival held every twelve years in rotation at Allahabad , Haridwar , Ujjain , on the river Ganges and Nasik on the Godavari river . Lath mar Holi is a local celebration of the Hindu festival of Holi . It takes place well before the actual Holi in the town of Barsana near Mathura . Taj Mahotsav , held annually at Agra , is a colourful display of the culture of the Braj area . Buddha Purnima , which marks the birth of Gautama Buddha , is a major Hindu and Buddhist festival , while Christmas is celebrated by the minority Christian population . Other festivals are Vijayadashami , Makar Sankranti , Vasant Panchami , Ayudha Puja , Ganga Mahotsava , Janmashtami , Sardhana Christian Fair , Maha Shivaratri , Mahavir Jayanti , Moharram , Bārah Wafāṭ , Eid , Bakreed , Chhath puja , Lucknow Mahotsav , Kabob and Hanuman Jayanti . \n" }, { "c_id": 1726632, "distance": 0.6423369646072388, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Since the transfer of power took place on the midnight of 14 and 15 August , the Indian Independence Act 1947 recognised 15 August as the birthday of both Pakistan and India . The act states ; \n" }, { "c_id": 1726612, "distance": 0.6412227749824524, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Independence Day ( Urdu : یوم آزادی ; Yaum @-@ e Āzādī ) , observed annually on 14 August , is a national holiday in Pakistan . It commemorates the day when Pakistan achieved independence and was declared a sovereign nation following the end of the British Raj in 1947 . Pakistan came into existence as a result of the Pakistan Movement which aimed for the creation of an independent Muslim state by division of the north @-@ western regions of South Asia . The movement was led by the All @-@ India Muslim League under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah . The event was brought forth by the Indian Independence Act 1947 under which the British Raj gave independence to the Dominion of Pakistan ( later the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ) which comprised West Pakistan ( present @-@ day Pakistan ) and East Pakistan ( now Bangladesh ) . In the Islamic calendar , the day of independence coincided with Ramadan 27 , the eve of which , being Laylat al @-@ Qadr , is regarded as sacred by Muslims . \n" } ]

[ "Birmingham Barons", "Scottsdale Scorpions" ]

[ { "c_id": 1762, "distance": 0.6818816661834717, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Jordan then further surprised the sports world by signing a minor league baseball contract with the Chicago White Sox on February 7 , 1994 . He reported to spring training in Sarasota , Florida , and was assigned to the team 's minor league system on March 31 , 1994 . Jordan has stated this decision was made to pursue the dream of his late father , who had always envisioned his son as a Major League Baseball player . The White Sox were another team owned by Bulls owner Jerry Reinsdorf , who continued to honor Jordan 's basketball contract during the years he played baseball . \n" }, { "c_id": 1649040, "distance": 0.6785773038864136, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Michael Jordan had spent his entire career with the Chicago Bulls since being drafted in the 1984 NBA Draft by the team with the third overall selection . Eventually , he led the Bulls to three consecutive championships in the 1991 , 1992 and 1993 NBA Finals . During each of these championship seasons he was an NBA All @-@ Star , NBA scoring champion , All @-@ NBA Team first team selection , NBA All @-@ Defensive Team first team selection , and the NBA Finals MVP . \n" }, { "c_id": 550382, "distance": 0.6763051748275757, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On April 7 , 2010 , Turner held a press conference and announced that he would forgo his final season of collegiate eligibility and enter the 2010 NBA draft , where he was expected to be selected as one of the top 3 draft picks . Turner signed with Michael Jordan 's agent , David Falk . \n" }, { "c_id": 1715, "distance": 0.6743912696838379, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Jordan is also known for his product endorsements . He fueled the success of Nike 's Air Jordan sneakers , which were introduced in 1985 and remain popular today . Jordan also starred in the 1996 feature film Space Jam as himself . In 2006 , he became part @-@ owner and head of basketball operations for the then @-@ Charlotte Bobcats , buying a controlling interest in 2010 . In 2015 , as a result of the increase in value of NBA franchises , Jordan became the first billionaire NBA player in history and the world 's second @-@ richest African @-@ American . \n" }, { "c_id": 1793, "distance": 0.6693858504295349, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Jordan played on two Olympic gold medal @-@ winning American basketball teams . As a college player he participated , and won the gold , in the 1984 Summer Olympics . The team was coached by Bob Knight and featured players such as Patrick Ewing , Sam Perkins , Chris Mullin , Steve Alford , and Wayman Tisdale . Jordan led the team in scoring , averaging 17 @.@ 1 ppg for the tournament . \n" } ]

[ "Bob Marley Mausoleum" ]

[ { "c_id": 1365475, "distance": 0.643717885017395, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Marley received a state funeral in Jamaica on 21 May 1981 , which combined elements of Ethiopian Orthodoxy and Rastafari tradition . He was buried in a chapel near his birthplace with his red Gibson Les Paul ( some accounts say it was a Fender Stratocaster ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 544304, "distance": 0.6391119956970215, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Near the beach are ruins of buildings , pontoons , and wells , with a large tree in the center . A huge piece of metal in its midst bears the inscription CEO Forrester & Co . Vauxhall Foundry . 18 Liverpool S3 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1365438, "distance": 0.636114776134491, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 1966 , Marley married Rita Anderson , and moved near his mother 's residence in Wilmington , Delaware in the United States for a short time , during which he worked as a DuPont lab assistant and on the assembly line at a Chrysler plant , under the alias Donald Marley . \n" }, { "c_id": 651203, "distance": 0.6313653588294983, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Close to this is the burial of Tutankhamun , which is perhaps the most famous discovery of modern Western archaeology and was made here by Howard Carter on November 4 , 1922 , with clearance and conservation work continuing until 1932 . This was the first royal tomb to be discovered that was still largely intact ( although tomb robbers had entered it ) , and was , until the excavation of KV63 on 10 March 2005 , considered the last major discovery in the valley . The opulence of his grave goods notwithstanding , Tutankhamun was a rather minor king and other burials probably had more numerous treasures . \n" }, { "c_id": 1225391, "distance": 0.6305764317512512, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Although the churchyard has been closed to burials since 1884 , the ashes of cremated bodies have been interred in a small area to the west of the church since the 1950s . The paths in the churchyard incorporate gravestones that were set horizontally in 1973 . There are few gravestones still standing , but there are several table tombs . To the south @-@ east of the church there is a gravestone marking the grave of Edward Sherdley ( d . 1741 ) ; the stone features carvings of a skull and crossbones and an hourglass , and is known locally as the \" pirate 's grave \" . \n" } ]

[ "Nazism" ]

[ { "c_id": 370480, "distance": 0.676064133644104, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hitler 's policies resulted in the killing of nearly two million Poles , over three million Soviet prisoners of war , communists and other political opponents , homosexuals , the physically and mentally disabled , Jehovah 's Witnesses , Adventists , and trade unionists . Hitler did not speak publicly about the killings , and seems never to have visited the concentration camps . \n" }, { "c_id": 1613210, "distance": 0.6700553894042969, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Hitler replied , \" I know . The thought of it turns my stomach . \" Guderian concluded , \" In that case your reaction to the problem is the correct one . Leave it alone . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 370343, "distance": 0.6699458956718445, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hitler described the war as \" the greatest of all experiences \" , and was praised by his commanding officers for his bravery . His wartime experience reinforced his German patriotism and he was shocked by Germany 's capitulation in November 1918 . His bitterness over the collapse of the war effort began to shape his ideology . Like other German nationalists , he believed the Dolchstoßlegende ( stab @-@ in @-@ the @-@ back myth ) , which claimed that the German army , \" undefeated in the field \" , had been \" stabbed in the back \" on the home front by civilian leaders and Marxists , later dubbed the \" November criminals \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 370491, "distance": 0.6688910722732544, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hitler 's actions and Nazi ideology are almost universally regarded as gravely immoral ; according to Kershaw , \" Never in history has such ruination — physical and moral — been associated with the name of one man \" . Hitler 's political programme brought about a world war , leaving behind a devastated and impoverished Eastern and Central Europe . Germany itself suffered wholesale destruction , characterised as Stunde Null ( Zero Hour ) . Hitler 's policies inflicted human suffering on an unprecedented scale ; according to R.J. Rummel , the Nazi regime was responsible for the democidal killing of an estimated 19 @.@ 3 million civilians and prisoners of war . In addition , 29 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of military action in the European Theatre of World War II . The number of civilians killed during the Second World War was unprecedented in the history of warfare . Historians , philosophers , and politicians often use the word \" evil \" to describe the Nazi regime . Many European countries have criminalised both the promotion of Nazism and Holocaust denial . \n" }, { "c_id": 1102034, "distance": 0.6687464118003845, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On Hitler 's behalf , Himmler formed the Einsatzgruppen and built extermination camps . As facilitator and overseer of the concentration camps , Himmler directed the killing of some six million Jews , between 200 @,@ 000 and 500 @,@ 000 Romani people , and other victims ; the total number of civilians killed by the regime is estimated at eleven to fourteen million people . Most of them were Polish and Soviet citizens . \n" } ]

[ "United States of America", "Calloway County", "Kentucky" ]

[ { "c_id": 1348705, "distance": 0.6747531294822693, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Kentucky : March 18 , 1976 ( After rejection : March 11 / 12 , 1869 ) \n" }, { "c_id": 403329, "distance": 0.6686010956764221, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Kentucky – March 30 , 1976 ( after rejection – January 8 , 1867 ) \n" }, { "c_id": 1150409, "distance": 0.6661211252212524, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Kentucky — March 18 , 1976 ( After rejection – February 24 , 1865 ) \n" }, { "c_id": 156188, "distance": 0.6310088038444519, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The southern part of the city is home to the famous roadside attraction Nibbles Woodaway ( also known as the \" Big Blue Bug \" ) , the world 's largest termite , as well as the aforementioned Roger Williams Park , which contains a zoo , a botanical center , and the Museum of Natural History and Planetarium . \n" }, { "c_id": 1406048, "distance": 0.6142284870147705, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Northern Extension Center of the University of Kentucky had been founded in Covington in 1948 . After Ashland , with the continued support of second term Governor Happy Chandler , President Dickey further expanded the program by developing University of Kentucky Extension Centers in Fort Knox ( 1958 ) , Cumberland ( 1960 ) , and Henderson ( 1960 ) . \n" } ]

[ "Pacific Time Zone" ]

[ { "c_id": 560424, "distance": 0.6344706416130066, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " California ( 2016 ) \n" }, { "c_id": 1069909, "distance": 0.629618227481842, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The city is also a landing point on three fiber optic cable systems linking the United States across the Pacific Ocean : C2C , Southern Cross Cable , and VSNL Transpacific . These cable landings , lower energy costs , and tax breaks led to a boom of data centers being built starting about 2010 . Data centers include those for Adobe , NetApp , Umpqua Bank , OHSU , and Fortune Data Centers . \n" }, { "c_id": 969071, "distance": 0.6281793117523193, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Among major U.S. cities , San Francisco has the coolest daily mean , maximum , and minimum temperatures for June , July , and August . During the summer , rising hot air in California 's interior valleys creates a low pressure area that draws winds from the North Pacific High through the Golden Gate , which creates the city 's characteristic cool winds and fog . The fog is less pronounced in eastern neighborhoods and during the late summer and early fall , which is the warmest time of the year . \n" }, { "c_id": 272735, "distance": 0.6260074377059937, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " With an estimated population of 1 @,@ 394 @,@ 928 as of July 1 , 2015 , San Diego is the eighth @-@ largest city in the United States and second @-@ largest in California . It is part of the San Diego – Tijuana conurbation , the second @-@ largest transborder agglomeration between the US and a bordering country after Detroit – Windsor , with a population of 4 @,@ 922 @,@ 723 people . San Diego is the birthplace of California and is known for its mild year @-@ round climate , natural deep @-@ water harbor , extensive beaches , long association with the United States Navy and recent emergence as a healthcare and biotechnology development center . \n" }, { "c_id": 563036, "distance": 0.6259904503822327, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Authority operates the Downtown Manhattan Heliport ( Manhattan , New York ) . \n" } ]

[ "Franklin County", "Texas" ]

[ { "c_id": 259738, "distance": 0.6270496845245361, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Today , the estate is owned by the Hearst Corporation , and is not open to the public . Wyntoon is located at approximately 41 ° 11 ′ 21 ″ N 122 ° 03 ′ 58 ″ W. It is north of Lake McCloud , a man @-@ made lake completed in 1965 , and about 9 miles ( 14 km ) due east of Dunsmuir , California . Energetic kayakers willing to endure dangerous rapids can view the estate from the Upper McCloud River during spring and summer snowmelt . \n" }, { "c_id": 516343, "distance": 0.6189910769462585, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Mount Hood , called Wy 'east by the Multnomah tribe , is a potentially active stratovolcano in the Cascade Volcanic Arc of northern Oregon . It was formed by a subduction zone on the Pacific coast and rests in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States . It is located about 50 miles ( 80 km ) east @-@ southeast of Portland , on the border between Clackamas and Hood River counties . In addition to being Oregon 's highest mountain , it is one of the loftiest mountains in the nation based on its prominence . \n" }, { "c_id": 625595, "distance": 0.6159968376159668, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Mount Rainier ( pronounced : / reɪˈnɪər / ) , Mount Tacoma , or Mount Tahoma is the highest mountain of the Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest , and the highest mountain in the U.S. state of Washington . It is a large active stratovolcano located 54 miles ( 87 km ) south @-@ southeast of Seattle . It is the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous United States and the Cascade Volcanic Arc , with a summit elevation of 14 @,@ 411 ft ( 4 @,@ 392 m ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 684939, "distance": 0.6136676669120789, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " With the pullout of military forces from Amchitka in 1950 , the Department of Defense initially considered the island for nuclear testing planned for 1951 . Requiring information about the cratering potential of nuclear weapons , plans were made to detonate two 20 @-@ kiloton ( 84 TJ ) devices . After approximately 34 test holes had been drilled , the site was deemed unsuitable , and the project was moved to the Nevada test site . \n" }, { "c_id": 288808, "distance": 0.6125672459602356, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The city has been home to a variety of notable people ranging from politicians to athletes and authors . Famous politicians to call Wilsonville home include former governor George Law Curry , Congresswoman Edith Green , federal judge James M. Burns , and former mayor and state representative Jerry Krummel . Athletes of note have included football player Derek Devine , professional golfer Brian Henninger , and baseball player and manager Del Baker . Those prominent in the legal field are Gordon Sloan , and R. William Riggs . Others include children 's author Walt Morey , ferryman Alphonso Boone , businessman Tom Bruggere , and baseball coach Mel Krause , and actor Frank Cady . \n" } ]

[ "Elburg" ]

[ { "c_id": 185469, "distance": 0.6652085185050964, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Abroad in the Netherlands , the Great Fire of London was seen as a divine retribution for Holmes 's Bonfire , the burning by the English of a Dutch town during the Second Anglo @-@ Dutch War . \n" }, { "c_id": 266056, "distance": 0.6603458523750305, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Netherlands originally became independent as the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands , which lasted from 26 July 1581 until 18 January 1795 , when the Netherlands became a French puppet state as the Batavian Republic . The Batavian Republic existed from 19 January 1795 until 4 June 1806 . It was transformed into the Kingdom of Holland on 5 June 1806 ; since then , the Netherlands have been a kingdom . They were subsequently annexed to the French Empire in 1810 . The United Kingdom of the Netherlands was established on 16 March 1815 . With the independence of Belgium on 21 July 1831 , the Netherlands again took a new form , as the Kingdom of the Netherlands . Nowadays , about 70 to 80 per cent of the Dutch are in favor of keeping the monarchy . The current monarch is Willem @-@ Alexander . \n" }, { "c_id": 158072, "distance": 0.6576606631278992, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Netherlands ( United Provinces ) were , in the 18th century , very tolerant in matters of freedom of the press and religious freedom . Compared to most contemporary countries , such as France , Great Britain or the Holy Roman Empire , there was little government interference ( censorship or monopolies ) . Many Huguenots fled France for the Netherlands during the reign of Louis XIV , particularly after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 . Several of them began publishing French @-@ language newspapers ( French being both their language and internationally used - see lingua franca ) in a number of European cities covering political news in France and Europe . Read by the European elite , these papers were known in France as the \" foreign gazettes \" ( fr. gazettes étrangères ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1390672, "distance": 0.6576492190361023, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Netherlands , however , was critically weakened from World War II in Europe and did not return as a significant military force until early 1946 . The Japanese and members of the Allied forces reluctantly agreed to act as caretakers . As US forces were focusing on the Japanese home islands , the archipelago was put under the jurisdiction of British Admiral Earl Louis Mountbatten , the Supreme Allied Commander , South East Asia Command . Allied enclaves already existed in Kalimantan ( Indonesian Borneo ) , Morotai ( Maluku ) and parts of Irian Jaya ; Dutch administrators had already returned to these areas . In the Japanese navy areas , the arrival of Allied troops quickly prevented revolutionary activities where Australian troops , followed by Dutch troops and administrators , took the Japanese surrender ( except for Bali and Lombok ) . Due to the lack of strong resistance , two Australian Army divisions succeeded in occupying eastern Indonesia . \n" }, { "c_id": 929202, "distance": 0.6555548310279846, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Etten , Drenthe and The Hague = = = \n" } ]

[ "Roman dictator" ]

[ { "c_id": 612221, "distance": 0.6966872215270996, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In a recent biography on Augustus , Anthony Everitt asserts that through the centuries , judgments on Augustus ' reign have oscillated between these two extremes but stresses that : \n" }, { "c_id": 612041, "distance": 0.6944323778152466, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Augustus ( / ɔːˈɡʌstəs / ; Classical Latin : [ awˈɡʊstʊs ] ) was known by many names throughout his life : \n" }, { "c_id": 201031, "distance": 0.68568354845047, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Caesar was now the primary figure of the Roman state , enforcing and entrenching his powers . His enemies feared that he had ambitions to become an autocratic ruler . Arguing that the Roman Republic was in danger , a group of senators hatched a conspiracy and assassinated Caesar at a meeting of the Senate in March 44 BC . Mark Antony , Caesar 's lieutenant , condemned Caesar 's assassination , and war broke out between the two factions . Antony was denounced as a public enemy , and Caesar 's adopted son and chosen heir , Gaius Octavianus , was entrusted with the command of the war against him . At the Battle of Mutina Mark Antony was defeated by the consuls Hirtius and Pansa , who were both killed . \n" }, { "c_id": 137854, "distance": 0.6826906204223633, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Octavian went on to become Emperor under the name Augustus and , in the absence of political assassins or usurpers , was able to greatly expand the borders of the Empire . \n" }, { "c_id": 215771, "distance": 0.6810811758041382, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " One of the few surviving sources contemporary with the rule of Tiberius comes from Velleius Paterculus , who served under Tiberius for eight years ( from AD 4 ) in Germany and Pannonia as praefect of cavalry and legatus . Paterculus ' Compendium of Roman History spans a period from the fall of Troy to the death of Livia in AD 29 . His text on Tiberius lavishes praise on both the emperor and Sejanus . How much of this is due to genuine admiration or prudence remains an open question , but it has been conjectured that he was put to death in AD 31 as a friend of Sejanus . \n" } ]

[ "Democracy" ]

[ { "c_id": 1606918, "distance": 0.71385657787323, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Israel , the Jewish nation @-@ state , is the only country in which Jews make up a majority of the citizens . Israel was established as an independent democratic and Jewish state on May 14 , 1948 . Of the 120 members in its parliament , the Knesset , as of 2016 , 14 members of the Knesset are Arab citizens of Israel ( not including the Druze ) , most representing Arab political parties . One of Israel 's Supreme Court judges is also an Arab citizen of Israel . \n" }, { "c_id": 1606973, "distance": 0.6867379546165466, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " There is no single governing body for the Jewish community , nor a single authority with responsibility for religious doctrine . Instead , a variety of secular and religious institutions at the local , national , and international levels lead various parts of the Jewish community on a variety of issues . \n" }, { "c_id": 1442764, "distance": 0.6821691393852234, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hebrew and Arabic are the only official languages of the State of Israel . \n" }, { "c_id": 905323, "distance": 0.6803958415985107, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The State of Israel faced enormous military and economic challenges in its early years , and the period from 1948 to 1958 was a time of food rationing and austerity , known as tzena . In this decade , over one million Jewish immigrants , mainly from Arab countries , but also including European Holocaust survivors , inundated the new state . They arrived when only basic foods were available and ethnic dishes had to be modified with a range of mock or simulated foods , such as chopped “ liver ” from eggplant , and turkey as a substitute for veal schnitzel for Ashkenazim , kubbeh made from frozen fish instead of ground meat for Iraqi Jews , and turkey in place of the lamb kebabs of the Mizrahi Jews . These adaptations remain as a legacy of that time . \n" }, { "c_id": 480135, "distance": 0.6802384853363037, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In the early 1990s , Arafat and leading Fatah officials engaged the Israeli government in a series of secret talks and negotiations that led to the 1993 Oslo Accords . The agreement called for the implementation of Palestinian self @-@ rule in portions of the West Bank and Gaza Strip over a five @-@ year period , along with an immediate halt to and gradual removal of Israeli settlements in those areas . The accords called for a Palestinian police force to be formed from local recruits and Palestinians abroad , to patrol areas of self @-@ rule . Authority over the various fields of rule , including education and culture , social welfare , direct taxation and tourism , would be transferred to the Palestinian interim government . Both parties agreed also on forming a committee that would establish cooperation and coordination dealing with specific economic sectors , including utilities , industry , trade and communication . \n" } ]

[ "2003 World Series" ]

[ { "c_id": 425935, "distance": 0.6507253050804138, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 1966 , the major leagues moved to the \" Deep South \" when the Braves moved to Atlanta . In 1968 , the Kansas City Athletics moved west to become the Oakland Athletics . In 1969 , the American and National Leagues both added two expansion franchises . The American League added the Seattle Pilots ( who became the Milwaukee Brewers after one disastrous season in Seattle ) and the Kansas City Royals . The NL added the first Canadian franchise , the Montreal Expos , as well as the San Diego Padres . \n" }, { "c_id": 1617657, "distance": 0.6387603282928467, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " A third major league , the Federal League ( FL ) , began play in 1914 and lasted for two years . While the Yankees did not have to contend with direct competition for fans , as the FL chose to place its New York City franchise in Brooklyn instead of Manhattan , the team nearly lost leading pitcher Ray Caldwell to the rival league after the 1914 season . With the Yankees finishing seventh in 1913 and sixth in 1914 , Farrell and Devery sold the team to brewery magnate Jacob Ruppert and former United States Army engineer Tillinghast L 'Hommedieu Huston . The Yankees had rarely been profitable over the previous 10 years , and carried debts of $ 20 @,@ 000 . The sale was completed on January 11 , 1915 , as the pair paid a combined $ 460 @,@ 000 . Ruppert called the team \" an orphan ball club , without a home of its own , without players of outstanding ability , without prestige . \" The new owners intended to spend freely to improve the club 's talent level and made a major purchase in 1915 , buying pitcher Bob Shawkey from the Philadelphia Athletics . In spite of this , the Yankees ' 69 wins were only enough for fifth in the league . After wearing different designs during the Highlanders years , in 1915 the Yankees introduced white uniforms with pinstripes and an interlocking \" NY \" logo during games at the Polo Grounds ; this remains their home uniform design today . For road games , the team began to wear gray uniforms with \" New York \" across the chest from 1913 ; the Yankees still wear similar garb . \n" }, { "c_id": 588065, "distance": 0.6345187425613403, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The unplayed second game remains the last American League game to be forfeited . The last National League game to be forfeited was on August 10 , 1995 , when a baseball giveaway promotion at Dodger Stadium went awry , forcing the Los Angeles Dodgers to concede the game to the St. Louis Cardinals . According to baseball analyst Jeremiah Graves , \" To this day Disco Demolition Night stands in infamy as one of the most ill @-@ advised promotions of all @-@ time , but arguably one of the most successful as 30 years later we 're all still talking about it . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 290791, "distance": 0.6321002840995789, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The addition of two more expansion teams after the 1993 season had facilitated another restructuring of the major leagues , this time into three divisions each . Offensive production — the number of home runs in particular — had surged that year , and again in the abbreviated 1994 season . After play resumed in 1995 , this trend continued and non @-@ division @-@ winning wild card teams became a permanent fixture of the post @-@ season . Regular @-@ season interleague play was introduced in 1997 and the second @-@ highest attendance mark for a full season was set . The next year , Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa both surpassed Maris 's decades @-@ old single season home run record and two more expansion franchises were added . In 2000 , the National and American leagues were dissolved as legal entities . While their identities were maintained for scheduling purposes ( and the designated hitter distinction ) , the regulations and other functions — such as player discipline and umpire supervision — they had administered separately were consolidated under the rubric of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 903961, "distance": 0.6286181211471558, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In January 1999 , President Bill Clinton eased travel restrictions and increased cultural exchange between the United States and Cuba , leading Angelos to again seek permission to play an exhibition game in Cuba . Angelos met with Sandy Berger , Clinton 's National Security Advisor , to discuss a potential exhibition . Bud Selig , the MLB Commissioner , allowed for the exploration of the series , though it still required the approval of MLB owners and the MLBPA . The MLBPA insisted on a second game to be held in the United States . A contingent of United States Representatives , including Ros @-@ Lehtinen , Robert Menendez , Dan Burton , Lincoln Diaz @-@ Balart , and Rick Lazio , lobbied Fehr to try to block the series . \n" } ]

[ "Aurore Giscard d'Estaing" ]

[ { "c_id": 229390, "distance": 0.6083307266235352, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hutton married Dorothy Mary Dennis , the sister of former Yorkshire cricketer Frank Dennis , on 16 September 1939 at Wykeham near Scarborough ; they met at an end @-@ of @-@ season dance which Dorothy had attended with her brother . They had two sons : Richard , who later played cricket for Yorkshire and England , in 1942 , and John in 1947 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1571002, "distance": 0.5994472503662109, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Matthew McConaughey as Palmer Joss , a renowned Christian philosopher who becomes romantically involved with Arroway \n" }, { "c_id": 402759, "distance": 0.5988848805427551, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Cartwright met writer Warren Murphy on her birthday in 1988 and married him two months later . In her book , she describes Murphy as her \" personal laugh track \" . The couple had two children , Lucy and Jack , before divorcing in 2002 . \n" }, { "c_id": 388577, "distance": 0.5932432413101196, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Diana Hardcastle as Carol , an Englishwoman but lifelong resident of Jaipur , who asks Norman to enter into cohabitation , according to his perception , impetuously . \n" }, { "c_id": 1307037, "distance": 0.592929482460022, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Margot Kidder as Lois Lane : A reporter at the Daily Planet , who becomes a romantic interest to Clark Kent . The producers and director had a very specific concept for Lois : liberated , hard @-@ nosed , witty and attractive . Kidder was cast because her performance had a certain spark and vitality , and because of her strong interaction with Christopher Reeve . Over 100 actresses were considered for the role . Margot Kidder ( suggested by Stalmaster ) , Anne Archer , Susan Blakely , Lesley Ann Warren , Deborah Raffin and Stockard Channing screen tested from March through May 1977 . The final decision was between Channing and Kidder , with the latter winning the role . \n" } ]

[ "Gibson Les Paul" ]

[ { "c_id": 1195989, "distance": 0.6802036166191101, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " No. 2 Duane Allman \n" }, { "c_id": 602337, "distance": 0.6786200404167175, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Duane Allman – lead guitar , slide guitar \n" }, { "c_id": 1195972, "distance": 0.6744832992553711, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Duane Allman created the idea of having two lead guitarists , which was inspired by Curtis Mayfield ; \" [ he ] wanted the bass , keyboards , and second guitar to form patterns behind the solo rather than just comping , \" said Allman . Their style and incorporation of guitar harmonies was very influential on later musicians . \" The pair also had a wide range of complementary techniques , often forming intricate , interlocking patterns with each other and with the bassist , Berry Oakley , setting the stage for dramatic flights of improvised melodies . \" Dickey Betts ' playing was very melody @-@ based ; \" My style is just a little too smooth and round to play the blues stuff straight , because I ’ m such a melody guy that even when I ’ m playing the blues , I go for melody first , \" he said . His listening of country and string bluegrass growing up influenced this considerably : \" I played mandolin , ukulele , and fiddle before I ever touched a guitar , which may be where a lot of the major keys I play come from . \" He later characterized their style as \" question and answer , anticipation and conclusion , \" which involved allowing each musician 's downbeat to arrive in a different spot , while also keeping consideration of the bass guitar lines . \n" }, { "c_id": 1195994, "distance": 0.6679654717445374, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " No. 9 Duane Allman \n" }, { "c_id": 987233, "distance": 0.6645776033401489, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The musicians were split into two separate bands . The Band A setup ( Jason Boesel , Davey Faragher , Johnathan Rice , and Blake Mills ) would generally play the more rock and roll songs , while Band B would play the ballads . \n" } ]

[ "I Have a Dream" ]

[ { "c_id": 1742041, "distance": 0.6964223384857178, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The reputation of Martin Luther King soared after the protests in Birmingham , and he was lauded by many as a hero . The SCLC was much in demand to effect change in many Southern cities . In the summer of 1963 , King led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom where he delivered his most famous speech , \" I Have a Dream \" . King became Time 's Man of the Year for 1963 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 . \n" }, { "c_id": 994953, "distance": 0.6931040287017822, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the many generations that have passed since the Address , it has remained among the most famous speeches in American history , and is often taught in classes about history or civics . Lincoln 's Gettysburg Address is itself referenced in another of those famed orations , Martin Luther King , Jr . ' s \" I Have a Dream \" speech . Standing on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in August 1963 , King began with a reference , by the style of his opening phrase , to President Lincoln and his enduring words : \" Five score years ago , a great American , in whose symbolic shadow we stand today , signed the Emancipation Proclamation . This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1431257, "distance": 0.6847561597824097, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Dream is an 8 @-@ foot ( 2 @.@ 4 m ) bronze statue depicting Martin Luther King Jr . It is located at the intersection of Northeast Holladay Street and Martin Luther King Jr . Boulevard , outside the northeast corner of the Oregon Convention Center in the Rose Quarter of Portland 's Lloyd District . King is shown \" stepping forward with conviction to deliver his powerful message \" . He is surrounded by three allegorical figures : behind and to King 's right is a young white man with his sleeves rolled up who symbolizes the working American ; directly behind King is a woman wading ashore who represents the country 's immigration history ; and behind and to the left of King is a young girl , shown releasing King 's coattail , who represents \" intergenerational respect \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 600281, "distance": 0.6839235424995422, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Clinton has named two influential moments in his life that contributed to his decision to become a public figure , both occurring in 1963 . One was his visit as a Boys Nation senator to the White House to meet President John F. Kennedy . The other was watching Martin Luther King , Jr . ' s 1963 I Have a Dream speech on TV , which impressed him enough that he later memorized it . \n" }, { "c_id": 1431252, "distance": 0.6689433455467224, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Dream , also known as the Dr. Martin Luther King , Jr . Memorial Sculpture , is an outdoor bronze sculpture of Martin Luther King Jr. by Michael Florin Dente , located outside the Oregon Convention Center in Portland , Oregon . The 8 @-@ foot ( 2 @.@ 4 m ) memorial statue was dedicated on August 28 , 1998 , the 35th anniversary of King 's \" I Have a Dream \" speech . It depicts King plus three allegorical sculptures : a man who symbolizes the American worker , a woman who represents immigration , and a young girl shown releasing King 's coattail , who represents , according to Dente , the \" letting go \" that occurs when people sacrifice their time and energy to engage in a struggle . The sculpture is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection , courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council . \n" } ]

[ "Russia" ]

[ { "c_id": 1287869, "distance": 0.681969940662384, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = = Paris , Eastern Europe and Norway = = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1467374, "distance": 0.6793630123138428, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In Europe , before the outbreak of the war , the Allies had significant advantages in both population and economics . In 1938 , the Western Allies ( United Kingdom , France , Poland and British Dominions ) had a 30 percent larger population and a 30 percent higher gross domestic product than the European Axis ( Germany and Italy ) ; if colonies are included , it then gives the Allies more than a 5 : 1 advantage in population and nearly 2 : 1 advantage in GDP . In Asia at the same time , China had roughly six times the population of Japan , but only an 89 percent higher GDP ; this is reduced to three times the population and only a 38 percent higher GDP if Japanese colonies are included . \n" }, { "c_id": 494385, "distance": 0.6709257364273071, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Covering 7 @.@ 3 % of the world population , the EU in 2014 generated a nominal gross domestic product ( GDP ) of 18 @.@ 495 trillion US dollars , constituting approximately 24 % of global nominal GDP and 17 % when measured in terms of purchasing power parity . Additionally , 26 out of 28 EU countries have a very high Human Development Index , according to the United Nations Development Program . In 2012 , the EU was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize . Through the Common Foreign and Security Policy , the EU has developed a role in external relations and defence . The union maintains permanent diplomatic missions throughout the world and represents itself at the United Nations , the World Trade Organization , the G8 , and the G @-@ 20 . Because of its global influence , the European Union has been described as a current or as a potential superpower . \n" }, { "c_id": 321575, "distance": 0.6698606610298157, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The most prominent example of globalization in the first world is the European Union ( EU ) . The European Union is an agreement in which countries voluntarily decide to build common governmental institutions to which they delegate some individual national sovereignty so that decisions can be made democratically on a higher level of common interest for Europe as a whole . The result is a union of 28 Member States covering 4 @,@ 324 @,@ 782 square kilometres ( 1 @,@ 669 @,@ 808 sq mi ) with roughly half a billion people . In total , the European Union produces almost a third of the world ’ s gross national product and the member states speak more than 23 languages . All of the European Union countries are joined together by a hope to promote and extend peace , democracy , cooperativeness , stability , prosperity , and the rule of law . In a 2007 speech , Benita Ferrero @-@ Waldner , the European Commissioner for External Relations , said herself , \" The future of the EU is linked to globalization ... the EU has a crucial role to play in making globalization work properly ... \" . In a 2014 speech at the European Parliament , the Italian PM Matteo Renzi said \" we are the ones who can bring civilization to globalization \" . With the \" Brexit \" ( British Exit ) of the EU in 2016 , the fundamental economic and motivational powerhouse of globalization in Europe was placed , once again , in the hands of Germany . \n" }, { "c_id": 494425, "distance": 0.6659794449806213, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Through successive enlargements , the European Union has grown from the six founding states — Belgium , France , West Germany , Italy , Luxembourg , and the Netherlands — to the current 28 . Countries accede to the union by becoming party to the founding treaties , thereby subjecting themselves to the privileges and obligations of EU membership . This entails a partial delegation of sovereignty to the institutions in return for representation within those institutions , a practice often referred to as \" pooling of sovereignty \" . \n" } ]

[ "Indianapolis Colts" ]

[ { "c_id": 1479831, "distance": 0.6663912534713745, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The most significant change to the 2010 – 11 team roster was the arrival of Tyson Chandler via trade . Nowitzki was injured in the middle of the season , during which the Mavericks recorded their worst losing streak in over a decade . Nowitzki finished the regular season with averages of 23 points , 7 rebounds , and 3 assists . Despite missing 9 games , Nowitzki was selected to the 2011 All @-@ Star Game , his tenth appearance . The Mavericks concluded the regular season with 57 wins , seeding third behind the Spurs and Lakers for the 2011 NBA Playoffs . During the playoffs , despite their seeding , many predicted that Dallas would lose in the first round to Portland , and after blowing a 23 @-@ point fourth @-@ quarter lead in Game 4 to even the series at 2 – 2 , the Mavericks appeared ready for another postseason collapse . However , Dallas won the final two games to advance . They then swept the two @-@ time defending champion Lakers in the semifinals in Phil Jackson 's final year as an NBA coach . In the Conference Finals , they faced the Oklahoma City Thunder and their All @-@ NBA duo of Kevin Durant and Russell Westbrook . In Game 1 , Nowitzki scored 48 points while shooting 12 / 15 from the field while setting an NBA record of 24 consecutive free throws made in a game as well as most free throws in a game without a miss . In Game 4 , with Dallas up , 2 – 1 , Nowitzki scored 40 points to rally his team from a 99 – 84 deficit in the fourth quarter with 5 minutes left and eventually win , 112 – 105 , in OT to take a 3 – 1 series lead . Dallas overcame another fourth @-@ quarter deficit in Game 5 to win the Western Conference Title . In the 2011 NBA Finals , Dallas once again faced the Heat , which had acquired All @-@ Stars LeBron James and Chris Bosh before the season began . During the Game 1 loss in Miami , he tore a tendon in his left middle finger ; however , MRIs were negative , and Nowitzki vowed that the injury would not be a factor . In Game 2 , he led a Dallas rally from an 88 – 73 fourth @-@ quarter deficit , capped by a driving left @-@ handed layup over Bosh to tie the series at 1 . Miami took a 2 – 1 series lead after Nowitzki missed a potential game @-@ tying shot at the end of Game 3 . Despite carrying a 101 ° F fever in Game 4 , he hit the winning basket to tie the series yet again at 2 , evoking comparisons to Michael Jordan 's \" Flu Game \" against Utah in the 1997 NBA Finals . Dallas went on to win the next two games , with Nowitzki scoring 10 fourth @-@ quarter points in the series @-@ clinching game in Miami , bringing the first championship to the franchise . In the series , Nowitzki scored 62 points total in the six fourth quarters , equaling the combined fourth @-@ quarter output of James and Wade . He was named Finals MVP , joining a list of 10 other players to have been an NBA champion , NBA Finals MVP , an NBA regular season MVP , and a ten @-@ time All @-@ Star . For the 2011 playoffs , Nowitzki averaged 27 @.@ 7 points , 8 @.@ 1 rebounds , and 2 @.@ 5 assists in 21 games . \n" }, { "c_id": 365745, "distance": 0.6638361215591431, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The French , Russian and Argentine federations were able to insure their NBA players , and several other federations were also expected to be able to do so . Over 30 NBA players participated in EuroBasket 2011 , while Ben Gordon and Marcin Gortat opted out due to insurance concerns . \n" }, { "c_id": 644968, "distance": 0.6614651083946228, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Before the 2010 – 11 season began , there was much anticipation around the league over the fates of an elite pack of free agents , featuring the likes of Bosh , Dwyane Wade , LeBron James , and Amar 'e Stoudemire . Bosh and James eventually chose to converge in Miami with Wade , and the sign @-@ and @-@ trade transaction that ensued resulted in the Raptors receiving two first @-@ round draft picks and a trade exception from Miami . Prior to this , Toronto had drafted Ed Davis , also a left @-@ handed power forward like Bosh . After Bosh left , Colangelo sought to trade Calderón , Evans and the disenchanted Türkoğlu for Tyson Chandler , Leandro Barbosa , and Boris Diaw , but the trade involving Chandler collapsed at the last minute , as Chandler was traded to the Dallas Mavericks instead . Belinelli was then traded to New Orleans Hornets for Julian Wright , and 13 games into the season , Jack , David Andersen , and Marcus Banks to New Orleans for Peja Stojaković and Jerryd Bayless . Bosh 's first return to Toronto was received to a chorus of boos , but not as nearly as harsh as what former Raptors Tracy McGrady and Vince Carter received upon their respective returns . Without Bosh , Toronto as a team regressed and were only able to secure 22 wins in the regular season . \n" }, { "c_id": 1185813, "distance": 0.655089795589447, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " August 3 , 2011 - Awarded 1 @-@ year , $ 7 @.@ 5 @-@ million contract through team @-@ elected salary arbitration \n" }, { "c_id": 1479835, "distance": 0.6528711318969727, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " After failing to sign coveted free agents Deron Williams and Steve Nash , the Mavericks retooled their roster by letting go of Jason Kidd , Jason Terry and Brendan Haywood , and acquiring younger players such as O. J. Mayo , Darren Collison , as well as veteran big men Chris Kaman and Elton Brand . Nowitzki plans to play out the remainder of his 4 @-@ year , 80 million dollar contract that expires in 2014 . Nowitzki underwent knee surgery in October 2012 and missed the first 27 games of the season . He returned on December 23 , 2012 , in a game against San Antonio . \n" } ]

[ "Bipolar disorder" ]

[ { "c_id": 1552992, "distance": 0.6284338235855103, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The fight was announced after a series of personal incidents involving the former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion . Among them were Jackson 's split with former trainer and mentor , Juanito Ibarra , relocation to the UK @-@ based training camp , Wolfslair , hit and run arrest , and possible jail time . There were questions surrounding Jackson 's mental health , following an apparent episode of delirium on the day of his arrest on July 15 , 2008 . UFC President Dana White attributed the condition to a combination of Jackson not eating and sleeping for four days , while drinking only water and energy drinks . White added that drugs or alcohol were not factors in the incident . Jackson 's personal problems and mental state became central issues for those who analyzed the fight , including for Randy \" The Natural \" Couture , a fighter noted for his exceptional ability in fight analysis . After consideration of these events , speculation arose as to whether putting Jackson back into action against Silva would be too soon . \n" }, { "c_id": 1132781, "distance": 0.6238604784011841, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Muhammad Ali showed signs of Parkinson 's when he was 38 , but was not diagnosed until he was 42 , and has been called the \" world 's most famous Parkinson 's patient \" . Whether he had PD or a parkinsonism related to boxing is unresolved . \n" }, { "c_id": 287117, "distance": 0.6218497157096863, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Hulk Hogan 's visibly damaged eye was explained in the storyline as the result of Ted DiBiase hiring a group of men to attack Hogan before the match . In reality , the cause of injury has been open to debate . One theory is that Randy Savage punched Hogan because he believed that his ex @-@ wife Elizabeth Hulette had an affair with Hogan while Savage and Hulette were married ( the couple divorced in September 1992 ) . WWF officials claimed that the injury was the result of a Jet Ski accident . \n" }, { "c_id": 1384613, "distance": 0.6140212416648865, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In a new storyline after WrestleMania , Roddy Piper began training Bob Orton as a boxer . Hulk Hogan accepted a challenge on the behalf of Mr. T to face Orton in a match on the February 15 , 1986 edition of Saturday Night 's Main Event . After Mr. T won the match , Orton and Piper attacked him , leading to a boxing match at WrestleMania 2 between Piper and Mr. T. At the second annual WrestleMania , Piper was disqualified in the Fourth round . \n" }, { "c_id": 290310, "distance": 0.613476574420929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The SummerSlam match was DiBiase 's final appearance as a WWF wrestler . He injured his neck and back in January 1994 and was forced to retire from wrestling . Meanwhile , Ramon received a push in Fall 1993 that led to the first of four Intercontinental championships . \n" } ]

[ "Angola", "Côte d’Ivoire", "Central African Republic", "Burkina Faso", "Djibouti", "Congo", "Burundi", "Botswana", "Cape Verde", "Benin" ]

[ { "c_id": 938879, "distance": 0.7175354957580566, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Africa is home to a large number of language families , the largest of which is the Niger @-@ Congo language family , which includes such languages as Swahili , Shona , and Yoruba . Speakers of the Niger @-@ Congo languages account for 6 @.@ 9 % of the world 's population . A similar number of people speak the Afroasiatic languages , which include the populous Semitic languages such as Arabic , Hebrew language , and the languages of the Sahara region , such as the Berber languages and Hausa . \n" }, { "c_id": 712941, "distance": 0.7130187749862671, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In total , as of 2013 , 182 million people in Africa use a currency pegged to the euro , 27 million people outside the eurozone in Europe , and another 545 @,@ 000 people on Pacific islands . \n" }, { "c_id": 1287539, "distance": 0.6730583906173706, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Africa : Cameroon , Egypt , Ethiopia , Ghana , Morocco , Nigeria , Rwanda , Tunisia , Uganda \n" }, { "c_id": 1168078, "distance": 0.6716415882110596, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Brazil , Mexico , India and South Africa are countries with large economies that have never been ICSID members . \n" }, { "c_id": 414554, "distance": 0.6714470386505127, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The South American and Caribbean Mabuya skinks form a clade that appears to be derived from a separate colonization from Africa . Both transatlantic colonization events are believed to have occurred within the last 9 million years . \n" } ]

[ "Boston University", "Crozer Theological Seminary", "Washington High School", "Morehouse College" ]

[ { "c_id": 1136615, "distance": 0.6551955938339233, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Martin Luther was out walking when a thunderstorm began , causing him to pray to God for being saved and promising to become a monk . \n" }, { "c_id": 1742041, "distance": 0.6518569588661194, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The reputation of Martin Luther King soared after the protests in Birmingham , and he was lauded by many as a hero . The SCLC was much in demand to effect change in many Southern cities . In the summer of 1963 , King led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom where he delivered his most famous speech , \" I Have a Dream \" . King became Time 's Man of the Year for 1963 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1741987, "distance": 0.6496376395225525, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Martin Luther King Jr. was held in the Birmingham jail and was denied a consultation with an attorney from the NAACP without guards present . When historian Jonathan Bass wrote of the incident in 2001 , he noted that news of King 's incarceration was spread quickly by Wyatt Tee Walker , as planned . King 's supporters sent telegrams about his arrest to the White House . He could have been released on bail at any time , and jail administrators wished him to be released as soon as possible to avoid the media attention while King was in custody . However , campaign organizers offered no bail in order \" to focus the attention of the media and national public opinion on the Birmingham situation \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 600281, "distance": 0.6469680070877075, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Clinton has named two influential moments in his life that contributed to his decision to become a public figure , both occurring in 1963 . One was his visit as a Boys Nation senator to the White House to meet President John F. Kennedy . The other was watching Martin Luther King , Jr . ' s 1963 I Have a Dream speech on TV , which impressed him enough that he later memorized it . \n" }, { "c_id": 754249, "distance": 0.6469292044639587, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 2011 , Bevin took all of his children out of school for a year for a 26 @,@ 000 @-@ mile ( 42 @,@ 000 km ) tour of the United States , visiting sites of educational or historical interest , including the Lorraine Motel in Memphis , Tennessee , where Martin Luther King , Jr. was assassinated and the Topeka , Kansas , schoolhouse at the center of the landmark Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision . After their application to adopt a daughter from Kentucky 's foster care system was denied because they already had five children , the Bevins adopted four children – between the ages of 2 and 10 – from Ethiopia in June 2012 . By 2015 , Bevin said all of his children were homeschooled . \n" } ]

[ "Warner Bros. Entertainment" ]

[ { "c_id": 115135, "distance": 0.6773071885108948, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 1990 , Merv Griffin Enterprises turned Monopoly into a prime time game show , airing after Super Jeopardy ! on Saturday nights on ABC . The program was hosted by Mike Reilly and announced by Charlie O 'Donnell . \n" }, { "c_id": 402864, "distance": 0.6753368973731995, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The daily syndicated version of Jeopardy ! is produced by Sony Pictures Television ( previously known as Columbia TriStar Television , the successor company to original producer Merv Griffin Enterprises ) . The copyright holder is Jeopardy Productions , which , like SPT , operates as a subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment . The rights to distribute the program on television in the United States are owned by CBS Television Distribution , which absorbed original distributor King World Productions in 2007 . \n" }, { "c_id": 183930, "distance": 0.675226092338562, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Game Show Network aired the 1977 episode of the television game show To Tell the Truth that featured Frank Abagnale . Segments were shown on December 29 , 2002 and January 1 , 2003 as promotion . The marketing department was careful to market the film as \" inspired by a true story \" in order to avoid controversy similar to that surrounding A Beautiful Mind ( 2001 ) and The Hurricane ( 1999 ) , both of which deviated from history . The premiere took place at Westwood , Los Angeles , California on December 18 , 2002 . \n" }, { "c_id": 84268, "distance": 0.6749799251556396, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The series was officially announced on March 23 , 2010 , with Jerry Springer being confirmed as the host . The original series was produced by Comcast Entertainment Group ; Jay James and Tim Puntillo served as executive producers . On July 26 , GSN announced plans to renew the show for a second season , which began airing on August 16 , 2010 . A syndication test run was shown on a select group of Sinclair Broadcast Group 's stations January 10 , 2011 . The series began airing in syndication in the United States in September 2012 , becoming to first original program the network 's history to achieve such a feat . \n" }, { "c_id": 302200, "distance": 0.6743926405906677, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The success of the film led to a proposed , but unrealized , American dramedy series that was in contention to air for the 2007 – 08 television season on Fox . It was to be produced by Fox Television Studios , with the premise adjusted for the confines of a traditional half @-@ hour or one @-@ hour dramedy with a single camera set @-@ up . However , it never reached the point of even producing a pilot episode . \n" } ]

[ "Legislative assistant" ]

[ { "c_id": 1650480, "distance": 0.6402087807655334, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The committee also shortened the president 's term from seven years to four years , freed the president to seek re @-@ election after an initial term , and moved impeachment trials from the courts to the Senate . They also created the office of the vice president , whose only roles were to succeed a president unable to complete a term of office and to preside over the Senate . The committee transferred important powers from the Senate to the president , for example the power to make treaties and appoint ambassadors . One controversial issue throughout much of the Convention had been the length of the president 's term , and whether the president was to be term limited . The problem had resulted from the understanding that the president would be chosen by Congress ; the decision to have the president be chosen instead by an electoral college reduced the chance of the president becoming beholden to Congress , so a shorter term with eligibility for re @-@ election became a viable option . \n" }, { "c_id": 672786, "distance": 0.6393619179725647, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " According to internal White House and Commission documents posted in February 2016 by the National Security Archive at The George Washington University , the Gerald Ford White House significantly altered the final report of the supposedly independent 1975 Rockefeller Commission investigating CIA domestic activities , over the objections of senior Commission staff . The changes included removal of an entire 86 @-@ page section on CIA assassination plots and numerous edits to the report by then @-@ deputy White House Chief of Staff Richard Cheney . \n" }, { "c_id": 1127751, "distance": 0.6375492215156555, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Clinton has been criticized for not including enough details about the Monica Lewinsky scandal and his impeachment . One of the 14 alcoves is dedicated to the \" politics of persecution \" and is titled The Fight For Power . The alcove includes the Lewinsky affair , the Whitewater scandal , and the Republican Contract with America . Ralph Applebaum , the chief exhibit designer for the center , said that Clinton was heavily involved in the alcove 's design , and that Clinton \" insisted on a transparent and illuminating exhibition \" . The scandal is portrayed as a power struggle between Republicans in Congress and Clinton after the Republican Party took control of both the House of Representatives and Senate in 1994 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1370736, "distance": 0.6375148296356201, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " No consensus has been reached on who was responsible for the assassination . In August 2014 , an online petition was started using the White House online petition mechanism to call on the government to release without alteration any files they still held relating to the murder of Malcolm X. The petition failed to attract enough signatures to mandate a White House response . \n" }, { "c_id": 152264, "distance": 0.6364118456840515, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " There were two final reports of the commission : a 300 @-@ page classified report for Congress and a 27 @-@ page unclassified report . In the unclassified version , the group came to four unanimous conclusions : \n" } ]

[ "Australian Labor Party" ]

[ { "c_id": 673776, "distance": 0.6775019764900208, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Keating ! is a musical which portrays the political career of former Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating . Keating was Prime Minister between 1991 to 1996 ; the musical follows him from his ascent to the leadership through to his eventual electoral defeat by John Howard . It was written by Casey Bennetto , who was inspired to write the show by his disappointment at the results of the 2004 federal election , which saw Howard 's Coalition government returned for a fourth term . The musical takes a humorous , satirical tone and presents a positive image of Keating while frequently criticising the Howard government . Bennetto describes the show as \" ridiculously pro @-@ Paul Keating \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 1447940, "distance": 0.675487220287323, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Keating : Jacqui Newland – backed his own act , Young Men Society \n" }, { "c_id": 673781, "distance": 0.6582887172698975, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Paul Keating was a Labor Prime Minister of Australia from 1991 to 1996 , ascending to the office after two leadership challenges against his predecessor , Bob Hawke . As Prime Minister , he was interested in a \" big picture \" approach to government , engaging with issues such as a closer relationship with Asia , Aboriginal reconciliation and the formation of an Australian republic . His government was defeated in the 1996 federal election by the Liberal @-@ National coalition under John Howard . Writer Casey Bennetto was inspired to write a musical about Keating following his disappointment at the result of the 2004 federal election , which saw the Howard government returned for a fourth term . \" It was time to have a laugh at it , \" he said . He says Keating 's story appealed to him because of its classic dramatic structure , that of a man who struggles , \" makes it to the top \" and must compete against \" three bad guys \" — successive Opposition leaders John Hewson , Alexander Downer and John Howard . Bennetto believed Keating 's colourful personality made him an \" ideal \" character for musical theatre , citing the former Prime Minister 's reputation for being sharp @-@ tongued , wearing Zegna suits and collecting antique clocks . Bennetto wrote the show in eight weeks , drawing on Keating biography Recollections of a Bleeding Heart by Don Watson . He describes it as a \" ridiculously pro @-@ Paul Keating \" piece which ultimately aims to be funny and entertaining . \n" }, { "c_id": 1447963, "distance": 0.6540767550468445, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Keating : Declan Sykes – backed his own act , Young Men Society \n" }, { "c_id": 1140272, "distance": 0.645660400390625, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After 1999 , the only member of the Keating Five remaining in the U.S. Senate was John McCain , who had an easier time gaining re @-@ election in 1992 than he anticipated . He survived the political scandal in part by becoming friendly with the political press . McCain subsequently ran for president in 2000 and became the Republican presidential nominee in 2008 . During the 2000s , several retrospective accounts of the controversy reiterated the contention that McCain was included in the investigation primarily so that there would be at least one Republican target . Glenn 's inclusion in the investigation has been attributed to Republicans who were angered by the inclusion of McCain , as well as committee members who thought that dropping Glenn ( and McCain ) would make it look bad for the remaining three Democratic Senators . \n" } ]

[ "Writings", "The Souls of Black Folk", "John Brown", "The Negro", "W.E.B. Du Bois on Asia", "Darkwater", "The world of W.E.B. Du Bois", "The illustrated Souls of Black folk", "The suppression of the African slave trade to the United States of America, 1638-1870", "Dark princess" ]

[ { "c_id": 1235605, "distance": 0.672515869140625, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The book was published during the height of the nature fakers controversy , and it has been suggested that De Esque elected to release Betelguese , a Trip Through Hell while Theodore Roosevelt was on a trip to Africa in an effort to avoid potential conflict that might have resulted from Roosevelt 's awareness of its content . \n" }, { "c_id": 1039326, "distance": 0.6627385020256042, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " It was largely confirmed by an account provided by Aldo Lampredi and the \" classical \" narrative of the story was set out in books written in the 1960s by Bellini delle Stelle and Urbano Lazzaro , and the journalist Franco Bandini . Although each of these accounts vary in detail , they are consistent on the main facts . \n" }, { "c_id": 1173184, "distance": 0.6626304984092712, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Though she had originally hoped to publish the book during the 1998 Lewinsky scandal , in which US President Bill Clinton was discovered to have had a sexual relationship with a White House intern , the research took several years longer than she had initially planned . The book was finally released in 2006 by Doubleday . \n" }, { "c_id": 1452541, "distance": 0.6624734401702881, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Without fully endorsing the de Montesquiou explanation , Michael Coleman carefully examined the story and , in particular , the two published versions of the ladies ' accounts ( the earlier @-@ written of which , from November 1901 , had only previously been published in the second , small print @-@ run , edition of An Adventure in 1913 ) . Coleman concluded that the more widely available texts , as published in the 1911 and later editions , had been considerably embroidered well after the events described and after the ladies had begun their investigations , while the original accounts had little or nothing to suggest a supernatural experience . He also questioned the rigour and reliability of the ladies ' subsequent researches , pointing out that few , if any , of their informants are named and that most of their literary and historical references were taken from unreliable sources . \n" }, { "c_id": 997375, "distance": 0.6569623351097107, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Though she had originally hoped to publish the book during the 1998 Lewinsky scandal , in which US President Bill Clinton was discovered to have had a sexual relationship with a White House intern , the research took several years longer than she had initially planned . The book was finally released in 2006 by Doubleday and Three Leaves Press in hardback , paperback , and e @-@ book editions . \n" } ]

[ "Tagg Romney", "Josh Romney", "Craig Romney", "Matt Romney", "Ben Romney" ]

[ { "c_id": 548822, "distance": 0.7068600654602051, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Romneys ' first son , Taggart , was born in 1970 while they were undergraduates at BYU and living in a basement apartment . Ann subsequently gave birth to Matthew ( 1971 ) and Joshua ( 1975 ) . Benjamin ( 1978 ) and Craig ( 1981 ) would arrive later , after Romney began his career . \n" }, { "c_id": 548810, "distance": 0.6725534796714783, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Romney has three elder siblings ; Margo , Jane , and Scott ( Mitt followed them after a gap of nearly six years ) . His parents named him after a family friend , businessman J. Willard Marriott , and his father 's cousin , Milton \" Mitt \" Romney , a former quarterback for the Chicago Bears . Romney was referred to as \" Billy \" until kindergarten , when he indicated a preference for \" Mitt \" . In 1953 , the family moved from Detroit to the affluent suburb of Bloomfield Hills . His father became the chairman and CEO of American Motors the following year , soon helping the company avoid bankruptcy and return to profitability . By 1959 , his father had become a nationally known figure in print and on television , and the youngster idolized him . \n" }, { "c_id": 750269, "distance": 0.6622819900512695, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Ann and Mitt Romney have five sons , born between 1970 and 1981 , and twenty @-@ three grandchildren . \n" }, { "c_id": 1200988, "distance": 0.6583541035652161, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " George Romney had first moved to Washington , D.C. , in 1929 in order to remain near Lenore Lafount following her father 's appointment to the FRC . They married in 1931 . Social connections through the Lafounts enabled George to gain greater visibility in Washington business and political circles during the 1930s . By the late 1940s , Harold Lafount had been so impressed with his son @-@ in @-@ law that he asked lawyers to investigate whether the latter 's Mexican birth would still make him eligible to run for president ; they reported in the affirmative . \n" }, { "c_id": 280430, "distance": 0.6578169465065002, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Romney 's parents , Gaskell Romney ( 1871 – 1955 ) and Anna Amelia Pratt ( 1876 – 1926 ) , were United States citizens and natives of the Territory of Utah . They married in 1895 in Mexico and lived in Colonia Dublán in Galeana in the state of Chihuahua ( one of the Mormon colonies in Mexico ) , where George was born on July 8 , 1907 . They practiced monogamy ( polygamy having been abolished by the 1890 Manifesto , although it persisted in places , especially Mexico ) . George had three older brothers , two younger brothers , and a younger sister . Gaskell Romney was a successful carpenter , house builder , and farmer who headed the most prosperous family in the colony , which was situated in an agricultural valley below the Sierra Madre Occidental . The family chose U.S. citizenship for their children , including George . \n" } ]

[ "Kirkcaldy" ]

[ { "c_id": 350999, "distance": 0.6255038380622864, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Smith relocated from Brooklyn to Los Angeles in 1999 , taking up residence at a cabin in the Silver Lake section of town . That fall , his cover of The Beatles ' \" Because \" was featured in the end credits of DreamWorks ' Oscar @-@ winning drama American Beauty , and also appeared on the film 's soundtrack album . \n" }, { "c_id": 262410, "distance": 0.6168955564498901, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " An emancipated slave from America who becomes the blacksmith of Jungle Village . He channels an ancient energy to turn himself into a living weapon . His name is Thaddeus Henry Smith . RZA wrote the role specifically for himself , and trained in Hung Ga for 1 – 2 hours a day over 2 months in preparation . \n" }, { "c_id": 1473743, "distance": 0.6113641858100891, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The book recounts how Erhard 's childhood events , job positions and self @-@ education lead to the development of the est training . Born Jack Rosenberg , Erhard was an inquisitive child who was close to his mother . In his student years , he read profusely and earned superior grades . As a teenager , Eerhard experienced both conflicts with his mother and a growing dissatisfaction with his life . Shortly after graduating from high school he married his girlfriend Pat Campbell , who had become pregnant . Instead of pursuing his plans for higher education , he took on a variety of jobs including meat @-@ packing , heating and plumbing , estimating and selling cars . By the age of 21 , Erhard had become the top car salesman at the dealership he worked for . By the time he was 25 , Erhard and his wife had four children and he was feeling increasingly restless and constrained . He formed a friendship with a woman named June Bryde , which gradually deepened into an affair . He secretly arranged a flight from Philadelphia , Pennsylvania with June in 1960 , leaving behind his wife and their four children , who would not hear from him for twelve years . The couple settled for a time in St Louis , and it was at this time that he changed his name to Werner Erhard with June changing hers to Ellen Erhard . After more work in car sales , Erhard joined the sales staff of Parents Magazine and was rapidly promoted to training manager and eventually appointed Vice @-@ President in 1967 . During this period Erhard moved frequently to different parts of the US as dictated by the demands of the job , finally settling in San Francisco . When Parents Magazine was sold to the Time @-@ Life group , he was recruited by the Grolier Society as Divisional Manager . According to Grolier vice @-@ president John Wirtz the intention of appointing Erhard was that he would bring “ integrity , honesty and straightforwardness ” to their sales practices . \n" }, { "c_id": 625797, "distance": 0.608488917350769, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Smithers is Mr. Burns ' devoted executive assistant . His father , Waylon Smithers , Sr. , worked for Burns until he died of radiation poisoning after saving Springfield from a potential nuclear meltdown , when Smithers was a baby . Although he is not openly gay , Smithers frequents Springfield 's gay village and goes on a vacation to a male @-@ only resort . It was revealed in a flashback that he was married to a woman once , but the two split up when Mr. Burns came between them . Smithers is shown to have a passionate and deep love for Mr. Burns , and his sexual orientation has been characterized by the writers of the show as \" Burns @-@ sexual \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 932373, "distance": 0.6068641543388367, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 1961 , Smith moved to MIT as an Institute Professor with appointments in both the Departments of Humanities and Metallurgy . His focus was to transplant the techniques of metallurgy into the study of the production methods used to create artefacts discovered by archaeologists such as samurai swords . In his role of teaching the history of science , he argued that important advances were often the result of curiosity rather than the pursuit of defined goals . He was interested in the scientific aspects of fine arts , and published several works linking the arts with the sciences . He lectured about this at the Smithsonian Institution 's Freer Gallery of Art and the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery in Washington , DC . \n" } ]

[ "American Crude", "Air Buddies", "A Crush on You", "Brother Bear", "Back in Business", "A Night at the Roxbury", "Breakfast of Champions", "Bulworth", "Armageddon", "Brother Bear 2" ]

[ { "c_id": 1204344, "distance": 0.6618297100067139, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Following the conclusion of the series in 2011 , Felton appeared in the 2011 film Rise of the Planet of the Apes , a reboot of the Planet of the Apes series . He had roles in minor films , appearing in the 2012 films The Apparition and From the Rough , and he starred as James Ashford in the critically acclaimed period drama film Belle ( 2013 ) , followed by roles in In Secret ( 2014 ) and Against the Sun ( 2014 ) . Felton 's 2016 films include the epic historical drama Risen , alongside Joseph Fiennes , and the period biopic A United Kingdom , alongside David Oyelowo and Rosamund Pike . In 2016 , he will appear as a series regular in The Flash . \n" }, { "c_id": 1141197, "distance": 0.6443787813186646, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In July 1994 , Grant signed a two @-@ year production deal with Castle Rock Entertainment and by October , he became founder and director of the UK @-@ based Simian Films Limited . He appointed his then @-@ girlfriend , Elizabeth Hurley , as the head of development to look for prospective projects . Simian Films produced two Grant vehicles in the 1990s and lost a bid to produce About a Boy to Robert De Niro 's TriBeCa Productions . The company closed its US office in 2002 and Grant resigned as director in December 2005 . Grant was one of the choices to play James Bond in 1995 's GoldenEye , but eventually lost out to Pierce Brosnan . \n" }, { "c_id": 218713, "distance": 0.6428781747817993, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " McClory attempted to produce another Thunderball adaptation as Warhead 2000 AD following the success of GoldenEye in 1995 . Liam Neeson and Timothy Dalton were considered for 007 , while Roland Emmerich and Dean Devlin were developing the film at Columbia Pictures . MGM launched a $ 25 million lawsuit against Sony , and McClory claimed a portion of the $ 3 billion profits from the Bond series . After a prolonged lawsuit , Sony backed down , and McClory eventually exhausted all legal avenues to pursue . As part of the settlement , MGM paid $ 10 million for the rights to Casino Royale , which had come into Sony 's possession . \n" }, { "c_id": 1519502, "distance": 0.64216548204422, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Cavill is the first British and non @-@ American actor to play the character . He was previously cast in Superman : Flyby , which was ultimately shelved , and was considered for the role in the 2006 film Superman Returns , but lost out to Brandon Routh . Cavill stated , \" There 's a very real story behind the Superman character . \" He explained that everyone 's goal has been to explore the difficulties his character faces as a result of having multiple identities – including his birth name , Kal @-@ El , and his alter ego , Clark Kent . Cavill also stated that , \" He 's alone and there 's no one like him , \" referring to Superman 's vulnerabilities . \" That must be incredibly scary and lonely , not to know who you are or what you are , and trying to find out what makes sense . Where 's your baseline ? What do you draw from ? Where do you draw a limit with the power you have ? In itself , that 's an incredible weakness . \" In an interview with Total Film magazine , Cavill stated he had been consuming nearly 5 @,@ 000 calories a day , training for over two hours daily and plowing protein to pack on the muscle mass . Joe Manganiello was considered for the role but could not work out an audition date for the casting director due to scheduling obligations with True Blood . Cooper Timberline was cast as the 9 @-@ year @-@ old Clark Kent , and Dylan Sprayberry was cast as the 13 @-@ year @-@ old Clark Kent . \n" }, { "c_id": 1117341, "distance": 0.6358147263526917, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the 1990s , McClory announced plans to make another adaption of the Thunderball story , Warhead 2000 AD , with Timothy Dalton or Liam Neeson in the lead role , but this was eventually dropped . \n" } ]

[ "Central Time Zone" ]

[ { "c_id": 282045, "distance": 0.652808666229248, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Originally to air on CBS with a start time of 2 : 30 p.m. CST , CBS reassigned the game for primetime television at 7 : 00 p.m. CST as part of a trade announced October 23 . The deal with CBS involved swapping games to other networks and gave future scheduling considerations for the 2012 season to ESPN . This was the case as CBS used their allotted SEC primetime slot for the Alabama – Florida game earlier in the season . \n" }, { "c_id": 1413817, "distance": 0.6506586074829102, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " While October 5 had been the original scheduled date for a potential tiebreaker game , a conflict with a Monday Night Football game between the Green Bay Packers and Minnesota Vikings being played at the Metrodome that night led to the baseball game being moved to the following day . \n" }, { "c_id": 1220429, "distance": 0.6443278193473816, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The National Football League runs a seventeen @-@ week , 256 @-@ game regular season . Since 2001 , the season has begun the week after Labor Day and concluded the week after Christmas . The opening game of the season is normally a primetime home game for the league 's defending champion . \n" }, { "c_id": 611493, "distance": 0.6389412879943848, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The traditional pregame singing of the national anthem was performed by the Zion Harmonizers , a New Orleans gospel quartet . Steve Shaw was the referee . Actor John Goodman performed the ceremonial pre @-@ game coin toss to determine first possession of the ball . Florida State won the coin toss and elected to kick off to Virginia Tech to begin the game . \n" }, { "c_id": 1220430, "distance": 0.6355619430541992, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Most NFL games are played on Sundays , with a Monday night game typically held at least once a week and Thursday night games occurring on most weeks as well . NFL games are not normally played on Fridays or Saturdays until late in the regular season , as federal law prohibits professional football leagues from competing with college or high school football . Because high school and college teams typically play games on Friday and Saturday , respectively , the NFL cannot hold games on those days until the third Friday in December . NFL games are rarely scheduled for Tuesday or Wednesday , and those days have only been used twice since 1948 : in 2010 , when a Sunday game was rescheduled to Tuesday due to a blizzard , and in 2012 , when the Kickoff game was moved from Thursday to Wednesday to avoid conflict with the Democratic National Convention . \n" } ]

[ "Bituminous Coal Underground Mining", "Copper Ore and Nickel Ore Mining", "Automobile", "Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills", "Wheat Farming", "Electric Power Generation", "Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction", "Iron Ore Mining", "Primary Aluminum Production", "Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing" ]

[ { "c_id": 904515, "distance": 0.7467697262763977, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 2014 , Canada 's exports totalled over C $ 528 billion , while its imported goods were worth over $ 523 billion , of which approximately $ 349 billion originated from the United States , $ 49 billion from the European Union , and $ 35 billion from China . The country 's 2014 trade surplus totalled C $ 5 @.@ 1 billion , compared with a C $ 46 @.@ 9 billion surplus in 2008 . \n" }, { "c_id": 904514, "distance": 0.737220823764801, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Canada is the world 's eleventh @-@ largest economy as of 2015 , with a nominal GDP of approximately US $ 1 @.@ 79 trillion . It is a member of the Organisation for Economic Co @-@ operation and Development ( OECD ) and the Group of Eight ( G8 ) , and is one of the world 's top ten trading nations , with a highly globalized economy . Canada is a mixed economy , ranking above the US and most western European nations on the Heritage Foundation 's index of economic freedom , and experiencing a relatively low level of income disparity . The country 's average household disposable income per capita is over US $ 23 @,@ 900 , higher than the OECD average . Furthermore , the Toronto Stock Exchange is the seventh largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization , listing over 1 @,@ 500 companies with a combined market capitalization of over US $ 2 trillion as of 2015 . \n" }, { "c_id": 410312, "distance": 0.7367866635322571, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Canada 's primary export market , the United States , has been ambivalent to the environmental questions surrounding the exploitation of the oil sands , with Republicans being generally more supportive of the resource , while president Barack Obama , a Democrat , said that \" there are some environmental questions about how destructive they are \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 904430, "distance": 0.7270179986953735, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Canada is a developed country and has the tenth highest nominal per capita income globally as well as the ninth highest ranking in the Human Development Index . It ranks among the highest in international measurements of government transparency , civil liberties , quality of life , economic freedom , and education . Canada is a Commonwealth Realm member of the Commonwealth of Nations , a member of the Francophonie , and part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the United Nations , the North Atlantic Treaty Organization , the G8 , the Group of Ten , the G20 , the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia @-@ Pacific Economic Cooperation forum . \n" }, { "c_id": 904518, "distance": 0.725468099117279, "has_answer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Canada 's economic integration with the United States has increased significantly since World War II . The Automotive Products Trade Agreement of 1965 opened Canada 's borders to trade in the automobile manufacturing industry . In the 1970s , concerns over energy self @-@ sufficiency and foreign ownership in the manufacturing sectors prompted Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau 's Liberal government to enact the National Energy Program ( NEP ) and the Foreign Investment Review Agency ( FIRA ) . In the 1980s , Prime Minister Brian Mulroney 's Progressive Conservatives abolished the NEP and changed the name of FIRA to Investment Canada , to encourage foreign investment . The Canada – United States Free Trade Agreement ( FTA ) of 1988 eliminated tariffs between the two countries , while the North American Free Trade Agreement ( NAFTA ) expanded the free @-@ trade zone to include Mexico in 1994 . In the mid @-@ 1990s , Jean Chrétien 's Liberal government began to post annual budgetary surpluses , and steadily paid down the national debt . \n" } ]

[ "Sen. Barack Obama" ]

[ { "c_id": 1493134, "distance": 0.7000496983528137, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " According to the Gallup Organization , Obama began his presidency with a 68 percent approval rating before gradually declining for the rest of the year , and eventually bottoming out at 41 percent in August 2010 , a trend similar to Ronald Reagan 's and Bill Clinton 's first years in office . He experienced a small poll bounce shortly after the death of Osama bin Laden on May 2 , 2011 . This bounce lasted until around June 2011 , when his approval numbers dropped back to where they were previously . His approval ratings rebounded around the same time as his reelection in 2012 , with polls showing an average job approval of 52 percent shortly after his second inauguration . Despite him dropping to 39 percent in his approval ratings in late @-@ 2013 due to the ACA roll @-@ out , he has climbed to 50 percent in late January 2015 according to Gallup . Polls show strong support for Obama in other countries , and before being elected President he met with prominent foreign figures including former British Prime Minister Tony Blair , Italy 's Democratic Party leader and Mayor of Rome Walter Veltroni , and French President Nicolas Sarkozy . \n" }, { "c_id": 1403231, "distance": 0.6929738521575928, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Subsequent to this election Obama was elected to the United States Senate in 2004 . He was then elected President of the United States in 2008 and re @-@ elected in 2012 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1403264, "distance": 0.6761476993560791, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In 2004 , Obama was the keynote speaker at the Democratic National Convention . After his speech , political pundits speculated about his future as a possible presidential candidate . After being elected to the United States Senate that year , and amid much speculation in the media regarding his future plans , Obama announced that he would seek the 2008 democratic presidential nomination in February 2007 and went on to defeat Hillary Clinton in one of the closest presidential nomination races in American history . He then defeated fellow senator John McCain in the general election to become President of the United States . \n" }, { "c_id": 195536, "distance": 0.6755700707435608, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He ran for President of the United States in 1996 , 2000 , and 2008 ( founding and serving as the presidential nominee of the America 's Independent Party in 2008 ) , and was a Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 1988 , 1992 , and 2004 . Keyes was appointed Ambassador to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations by President Ronald Reagan , and served as Reagan 's Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from 1985 to 1987 ; in his capacities as a UN ambassador , among Keyes 's accomplishments was contributing to the Mexico City Policy . \n" }, { "c_id": 534467, "distance": 0.665775716304779, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " On May 30 , 2008 , it was reported by The Washington Times that likely Democratic nominee Obama asked Biden to play a \" more prominent \" and \" deeply involved \" role in his campaign , with some speculating that Biden was on Obama 's shortlist of vice presidential candidates . On August 23 , 2008 , the Obama campaign announced that Biden would become Barack Obama 's running mate . \n" } ]

[ "Clearwater Air Park" ]

[ { "c_id": 23862, "distance": 0.6587602496147156, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In January 2007 , a Learjet was cleared to take off at Blue Grass Airport on runway 22 , but mistakenly turned onto runway 26 . Takeoff clearance was canceled by the local controller prior to the start of the takeoff roll . \n" }, { "c_id": 1525673, "distance": 0.6581223607063293, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " As the crew worked through the procedures and checklists for entry on Friday , the managers on the ground closely examined the weather patterns around Florida , which were less than favorable . The crew was advised that there were low clouds and thunderstorms , both conditions that violated landing criteria , so managers waived the first opportunity . A second opportunity was also not taken , as the weather had not improved . Entry Flight Director Norm Knight called up Edwards Air Force Base shortly after the decision to delay to Saturday was made , which would give the crew a total of six Saturday landing opportunities , three at each location . \n" }, { "c_id": 1437847, "distance": 0.6540446877479553, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Gulfstream International Airlines , a commuter airline , is headquartered in nearby Dania Beach . An Online Trading Academy center is also located in the city . \n" }, { "c_id": 611304, "distance": 0.6463084816932678, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Air travel is available through Flagstaff Pulliam Airport ( IATA : FLG , ICAO : KFLG , FAA LID : FLG ) , located just south of the city . The airport is primarily a small , general aviation airport with a single 6 @,@ 999 feet ( 2 @,@ 133 m ) runway . The airport finished a major expansion project to add 1 @,@ 800 feet ( 550 m ) to the north end of the current runway and lengthen the taxiway in 2007 . The primary purpose of the project was to increase its viability for commercial and regional jets . Service to connecting flights at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport ( IATA : PHX , ICAO : KPHX , FAA LID : PHX ) is provided by US Airways Express operated by Mesa Airlines . \n" }, { "c_id": 1575126, "distance": 0.6425106525421143, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " \" if you cannot accomplish a landing and be on the ground at one of these airports before sunset you must divert to a suitable alternate . All passengers for one of these destinations must be informed of this policy . Flight crew members must report any violation of this policy or pressure from passengers to violate this policy to the Director of Operations or Chief Pilot . \" \n" } ]

[ "Venice Branch", "Chiat/Day Building", "72 Market Street Oyster Bar and Grill", "L.A. Louver", "Social and Public Art Resource Center", "Venice Canal Historic District", "First Lutheran Church of Venice", "Muscle Beach", "Venice United Methodist Church", "Beyond Baroque Literary Arts Center" ]

[ { "c_id": 351400, "distance": 0.6364254355430603, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Beach Thomas sometimes accompanied George V and the Prince of Wales on their visits to France , noting on one occasion a situation he considered reminiscent of Henry II and Thomas à Beckett : \n" }, { "c_id": 613665, "distance": 0.6309413313865662, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " DiCaprio 's next project was the drama film The Beach ( 2000 ) , an adaption of Alex Garland 's 1996 novel of the same name . He played an American backpacking tourist looking for the perfect way of life in a secret island commune in the Gulf of Thailand . Budgeted at $ US50 million , the film became a financial success , grossing $ US144 million worldwide , but as with DiCaprio 's previous project , the film was largely panned by critics . Todd McCarthy of Variety noted that \" Richard [ DiCaprio 's role ] is too much the American Everyman and not enough of a well @-@ defined individual to entirely capture one 's interest and imagination , and DiCaprio , while perfectly watchable , does not endow him with the quirks or distinguishing marks to make this man from nowhere a dimensional character . \" The next year , he was nominated for another Razzie Award for his work on the film . \n" }, { "c_id": 1680364, "distance": 0.6304186582565308, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Additionally , the famous 3 miles ( 4 @.@ 8 km ) boardwalk at the oceanfront is often packed with fascinating entertainment , outdoor cafes , concerts and people . Made of concrete , the boardwalk links forty hotels and other attractions and has a bike path . \n" }, { "c_id": 1512737, "distance": 0.6272642612457275, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Beach , writing in 1911 , explained it this way : \n" }, { "c_id": 65343, "distance": 0.6233734488487244, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In 2006 , representatives of the city of Vukovar and the municipality of Bač , located on the bank opposite Vukovar , reached an agreement on use of the Vukovar Island as a recreational facility and beach . The island is accessible to organised transport by boats sailing from Vukovar . No border controls are involved in the process . By 2012 , visits to the island reached 150 @,@ 000 persons per year . \n" } ]

[ "Collegiate School", "North Carolina State University", "University of Wisconsin-Madison" ]

[ { "c_id": 1180206, "distance": 0.6266554594039917, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Wilson 's first posting was to the 1st Observation Squadron at Mitchel Field , New York . In 1929 he married Elizabeth Robinson , a Vassar College graduate from Harrods Creek , Louisville , Kentucky in a ceremony at Christ Church Cathedral in Louisville . Their son Charles E. Wilson would also attend West Point , graduating with the class of 1954 . \n" }, { "c_id": 358053, "distance": 0.6256370544433594, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Wilson is one of three brothers . He has an undergraduate degree from McGill University , and graduate degrees from Columbia University and the University of Pennsylvania . He is Jewish . \n" }, { "c_id": 1387752, "distance": 0.6061782836914062, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " After graduation from university , Thorne @-@ Begland served in a jet combat squadron of the United States Navy . During the 1992 presidential campaign , he appeared on the television news program Nightline to criticize the Navy 's policy of excluding homosexuals , identified himself as gay , and was honorably discharged from the service . As a result of the appeal processes , Thorne @-@ Begland became interested in the law and obtained a law degree . \n" }, { "c_id": 1280051, "distance": 0.6020541191101074, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He attended Harvard College , where he received an A.B. degree as an applied mathematics major in 1987 . He was elected first marshall , a ceremonial position , of the 1987 class . He earned a Master 's degree in Environmental Management from the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies in 2004 . \n" }, { "c_id": 655841, "distance": 0.6012583374977112, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " He decided to pursue a career in film . After attending two other film schools , he graduated from Full Sail University in another Central Florida town , Winter Park , as the class valedictorian . He moved to Southern California and began working as a story editor , primarily doing uncredited rewrites . \n" } ]

[ "Jozef Israëls", "Paul Cézanne", "Anton Mauve", "Peter Paul Rubens", "Jean-François Millet", "Willem Roelofs", "Eugène Delacroix", "Claude Monet", "Rembrandt" ]

[ { "c_id": 1789337, "distance": 0.6879667639732361, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Van Gogh identified three olive tree paintings made in June , the second month of his stay at the asylum . \n" }, { "c_id": 929177, "distance": 0.6871042251586914, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Vincent Willem van Gogh ( Dutch : [ ˈvɪnsɛnt ˈʋɪləm vɑn ˈɣɔx ] ; 30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch Post @-@ Impressionist painter whose work had a far @-@ reaching influence on 20th @-@ century art . In just over a decade he produced over 2100 artworks , including around 860 oil paintings , the majority created in the last two years of his life . They include portraits , self @-@ portraits , landscapes , still lifes , olive trees , cypresses , wheat fields and sunflowers , and are characterised by symbolic colourisation and dramatic , impulsive and highly expressive paintwork . He sold only one painting during his lifetime and was largely unnoticed by critics until his suicide , aged 37 , which followed years of restless anxiety , poverty and mental illness . \n" }, { "c_id": 1789344, "distance": 0.6828796863555908, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The paintings made during this period were much the artistic result of Van Gogh 's reaction to the Gauguin and Bernard Gethsemane painting , as mentioned in the \" Spiritual significance \" section . \n" }, { "c_id": 1059415, "distance": 0.6818918585777283, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Van Gogh had previously decorated rooms with his paintings , in particular the rooms of several restaurants in Paris and the Yellow House in Arles . Gauguin and de Haan appear to have been influenced by this work , as they began decorating the dining room of Buvette de la Plage in a similar fashion . Gauguin 's Self @-@ Portrait was prepared along with its pendant , Portrait of Jacob Meyer de Haan ( 1889 ) , to the right and left respectively of a fireplace on the upper panels of two wooden cupboard doors . Gauguin gave the panels a subtle , textured matte surface using white chalk ground and a combed wave pattern . Both works were completed sometime between mid @-@ November and mid @-@ December 1889 . \n" }, { "c_id": 84149, "distance": 0.6761051416397095, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The triptych has also been the inspiration for works of fiction , among them Ian Watson 's science fiction novel The Garden of Delights , based around the discovery of a planet which resembles Bosch 's painting . \n" } ]

[ "Texas", "Fort Bend County" ]

[ { "c_id": 1069909, "distance": 0.6417904496192932, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The city is also a landing point on three fiber optic cable systems linking the United States across the Pacific Ocean : C2C , Southern Cross Cable , and VSNL Transpacific . These cable landings , lower energy costs , and tax breaks led to a boom of data centers being built starting about 2010 . Data centers include those for Adobe , NetApp , Umpqua Bank , OHSU , and Fortune Data Centers . \n" }, { "c_id": 515722, "distance": 0.6307599544525146, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " MacFarlane currently executive produces the animated series Bordertown . The series is set in Texas and follows a border patrol agent named Bud Buckwald and a Mexican immigrant named Ernesto Gonzales . The show satirizes America 's changing cultural landscape . MacFarlane first began work on the series in 2009 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1126388, "distance": 0.6307529211044312, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The site is bordered on the southeast by the Tri @-@ Cities , a metropolitan area composed of Richland , Kennewick , Pasco , and smaller communities , and home to over 230 @,@ 000 residents . Hanford is a primary economic base for these cities . \n" }, { "c_id": 272734, "distance": 0.6280856132507324, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " San Diego / ˌsæn diːˈeɪɡoʊ / ( Spanish for \" Saint Didacus \" ) is a major city in California , in San Diego County , on the coast of the Pacific Ocean in Southern California , approximately 120 miles ( 190 km ) south of Los Angeles and immediately adjacent to the border with Mexico . \n" }, { "c_id": 607220, "distance": 0.6268242597579956, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Manzanar is most widely known as the site of one of ten camps where over 110 @,@ 000 Japanese Americans were incarcerated during World War II . Located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada in California 's Owens Valley between the towns of Lone Pine to the south and Independence to the north , it is approximately 230 miles ( 370 km ) northeast of Los Angeles . Manzanar ( which means \" apple orchard \" in Spanish ) was identified by the United States National Park Service as the best @-@ preserved of the former camp sites , and is now the Manzanar National Historic Site , which preserves and interprets the legacy of Japanese American incarceration in the United States . \n" } ]

[ "Breast cancer", "Myelodysplastic syndrome" ]

[ { "c_id": 713991, "distance": 0.6199623942375183, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In August 2007 , Pratchett was misdiagnosed as having had a minor stroke in 2004 or 2005 , which doctors believed had damaged the right side of his brain . While his motor skills were affected , the observed damage had not impaired his ability to write . On 11 December 2007 , Pratchett posted online that he had been newly diagnosed with early @-@ onset Alzheimer 's disease , which had been responsible for the \" stroke \" . He had a rare form of the disease , posterior cortical atrophy ( PCA ) , in which areas at the back of the brain begin to shrink and shrivel . \n" }, { "c_id": 1759332, "distance": 0.6101298928260803, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Having just completed the tracks for his fourth album in 1996 , Walker was playing basketball with a friend , when he began to experience numbness , facial spasms , and double vision . Magnetic resonance imaging revealed that he had multiple sclerosis ( MS ) . Walker subsequently began changing his diet and treating the disease with a daily injection of Copaxone , sending his MS into an arrested state . \n" }, { "c_id": 57095, "distance": 0.6090413928031921, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Davis called the 1990s a \" time of transition on Sesame Street \" . Several people involved in the show from its beginnings died during this period : Jim Henson in 1990 at the age of 53 \" from a runaway strep infection gone stubbornly , foolishly untreated \" ; songwriter Joe Raposo from non @-@ Hodgkin 's lymphoma fifteen months earlier ; long @-@ time cast member Northern Calloway of cardiac arrest in January 1990 ; puppeteer Richard Hunt of AIDS in early 1992 ; CTW founder and producer David Connell of bladder cancer in 1995 ; director Jon Stone of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in 1997 ; and writer Jeff Moss of colon cancer in 1998 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1279714, "distance": 0.5995305776596069, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " During England 's tour of India in February 2006 , Trescothick abruptly returned home citing personal reasons . He later blamed a virus . \n" }, { "c_id": 848509, "distance": 0.5980396866798401, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " \" Loin Like a Hunting Flame \" has received mostly negative reviews from critics , with its treatment of female characters being seen as particularly poor . The episode — Nutter 's last contribution to the series — contains several literary references , alluding to both Dylan Thomas and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe . \n" } ]

[ "Tennessee Agricultural Museum", "Parthenon", "Hotel Halbrook Railroad & Local History Museum", "Warner Parks", "Cheekwood Botanical Garden and Museum of Art", "The Hermitage", "Nashville Film Festival", "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum", "Tennessee State Museum", "Centennial Park (Nashville)" ]

[ { "c_id": 324543, "distance": 0.6655365228652954, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In Knoxville , however , they find out that the fair was held fourteen years earlier , and that its featured attraction , the Sunsphere , is now being used as a warehouse for a wig shop , now called the Wigsphere . The boys ' car soon gets destroyed by the Sunsphere being toppled by a rock Nelson threw , and they are stranded without any money or transportation . They sign up as couriers and then go to Hong Kong . Bart places a collect call to Lisa , who has spent the entire spring break with Homer at work , to ask her for advice . Lisa obtains Homer 's promise that he will not get upset and she reveals Bart 's predicament , causing Homer to scream in his safety helmet . To get Bart home , Homer contacts a power station close to the boys ' location , and orders a new command module for the power plant , after spilling soda over the current one , and ships it via courier from Knoxville , with Milhouse , Nelson , and Martin stowed away inside the crate and Bart as the courier . \n" }, { "c_id": 621091, "distance": 0.633585512638092, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = Nashville reaction and touring = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1111030, "distance": 0.6285430788993835, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Thanks in part to a private donation , the marquee was trucked 2 @,@ 500 miles to Cincinnati , one of the first 20 signs accepted by the American Sign Museum . The KONA LANES portion was refurbished and is now on display ; the larger BOWL section buckled and tore during the unloading process and could not be saved . \n" }, { "c_id": 1603791, "distance": 0.6251287460327148, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The three drive the food truck across the country back to Los Angeles , serving top @-@ quality Cuban sandwiches and yuca fries . Percy finds ways to promote the food truck on social media websites , and the truck becomes successful in New Orleans and Austin , Texas , where the daily specials include items made with local ingredients such as po ' boys and barbecued brisket . \n" }, { "c_id": 723672, "distance": 0.6206120252609253, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Nashville recently gained nonstop daily service to the San Francisco Bay Area with daily nonstop service to both San Francisco International Airport ( SFO ) on United Airlines ; and to Oakland International Airport ( OAK ) on Southwest Airlines , as well as a new daily nonstop flight to Seattle / Tacoma International Airport ( SEA ) on Alaska Airlines . JetBlue has announced its return to the Nashville market , with twice daily nonstop service to Boston ( BOS ) and daily nonstop service to Fort Lauderdale ( FLL ) beginning on May 5 , 2016 . Numerous other added flights by Frontier Airlines to destinations such as Chicago , Philadelphia , Orlando and Las Vegas , along with the addition of WestJet to the Nashville market have continued the trend of airport growth . Southwest Airlines has also expressed desire to expand at the airport , and international service to Europe or Asia is quickly being considered as the city grows . \n" } ]

[ "Federal government of Mexico" ]

[ { "c_id": 1235028, "distance": 0.6925566792488098, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mexican authorities became increasingly concerned about the stability of the region . The colonies teetered at the brink of revolt in 1829 , after Mexico abolished slavery . In response , President Anastasio Bustamante implemented the Laws of April 6 , 1830 , which , among other things , prohibited further immigration to Texas from the United States , increased taxes , and reiterated the ban on slavery . Settlers simply circumvented or ignored the laws . By 1834 , an estimated 30 @,@ 000 Anglos lived in Coahuila y Tejas , compared to only 7 @,@ 800 Mexican @-@ born residents . \n" }, { "c_id": 1203759, "distance": 0.6885433197021484, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In effect , the Spanish Constitution of 1812 adopted by the Cortes de Cadiz served as the basis for independence in New Spain and Central America , since in both regions it was a coalition of conservative and liberal royalist leaders who led the establishment of new states . The restoration of the Spanish Constitution and representative government was enthusiastically welcomed in New Spain and Central America . Elections were held , local governments formed and deputies sent to the Cortes . Among liberals , however , there was fear that the new regime would not last ; and conservatives and the Church worried that the new liberal government would expand its reforms and anti @-@ clerical legislation . This climate of instability created the conditions for the two sides to forge an alliance . This alliance coalesced towards the end of 1820 behind Agustín de Iturbide , a colonel in the royal army , who at the time was assigned to destroy the guerrilla forces led by Vicente Guerrero . In January 1821 , Iturbide began peace negotiations with Guerrero , suggesting they unite to establish an independent New Spain . The simple terms that Iturbide proposed became the basis of the Plan of Iguala : the independence of New Spain ( now to be called the Mexican Empire ) with Ferdinand VII or another Bourbon as emperor ; the retention of the Catholic Church as the official state religion and the protection of its existing privileges ; and the equality of all New Spaniards , whether immigrants or native @-@ born . The following month the other important guerrilla leader , Guadalupe Victoria , joined the alliance , and March 1 Iturbide was proclaimed head of a new Army of the Three Guarantees . The representative of the new Spanish government , Superior Political Chief Juan O 'Donojú , who replaced the previous viceroys , arrived in Veracruz on July 1 ; but he found that royalists the entire country except for Veracruz , Mexico City and Acapulco . Since at the time that O 'Donojú had left Spain , the Cortes was considering greatly expanding the autonomy of the overseas Spanish possessions , O 'Donojú proposed to negotiate a treaty with Iturbide on the terms of the Plan of Iguala . The resulting Treaty of Córdoba , which was signed on August 24 , kept all existing laws , including the 1812 Constitution , in force until a new constitution for Mexico could be written . O 'Donojú became part of the provisional governing junta until his death on October 8 . Both the Spanish Cortes and Ferdinand VII rejected the Treaty of Córdoba , and the final break with the mother country came on May 19 , 1822 , when the Mexican Congress conferred the throne on Itrubide . \n" }, { "c_id": 559323, "distance": 0.6855138540267944, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821 . After the new country 's monarchy was overthrown , the Constitution of 1824 established a federalist republic composed of multiple states . Sparsely populated provinces were denied independent statehood and instead merged with neighboring areas . Mexican Texas , which marked the country 's eastern border with the United States , was combined with Coahuila to form the new state Coahuila y Tejas . To facilitate government of the large area , the state was subdivided into several departments ; all of Texas was included in the Department of Béxar . \n" }, { "c_id": 1541531, "distance": 0.6852270364761353, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Mexico restricts the labour rights in Article 8 within the context of its constitution and laws . \n" }, { "c_id": 324736, "distance": 0.6795125007629395, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Unlike the United States and major Latin American governments , such as the ABC nations and Peru , Mexico supported the Republicans . Mexico refused to follow the French @-@ British non @-@ intervention proposals , furnishing $ 2 @,@ 000 @,@ 000 in aid and material assistance , which included 20 @,@ 000 rifles and 20 million cartridges . \n" } ]

[ "Portland Trail Blazers", "New York Knicks", "Washington Wizards", "Atlanta Hawks", "Detroit Pistons", "Boston Celtics" ]

[ { "c_id": 1437932, "distance": 0.6126512885093689, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Once selected , Mihdhar and Hazmi were sent to the Mes Aynak training camp in Afghanistan . In late 1999 , Hazmi , Attash and Yemeni went to Karachi , Pakistan to see Mohammed , who instructed them on Western culture and travel ; however , Mihdhar did not go to Karachi , instead returning to Yemen . He was known as Sinaan during the preparations . \n" }, { "c_id": 1495513, "distance": 0.610119640827179, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Initially , team selections were composed of both a University Division , made up of Division I participants , and a College Division , made up of Division II , Division III , NAIA , and 2 @-@ year colleges . First , second and third team selections are made for both divisions in most Academic All @-@ America programs . However , the football programs only select a first and second team . The football University Division includes both Football Bowl Subdivision and Football Championship Subdivision . In 2011 , the program was expanded to incorporate four sets of teams : Division I , Division II , Division III and a College division that includes NAIA institutions , two @-@ year colleges and Canadian schools . \n" }, { "c_id": 328092, "distance": 0.6071130037307739, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The 32 @-@ team league is divided into two conferences : the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) , each of which has 16 teams . Since 2002 , each conference has been further divided into four divisions of four teams each . The tournament brackets are made up of six teams from each of the league 's two conferences , following the end of the regular season . Qualification into the playoffs works as follows : \n" }, { "c_id": 1209911, "distance": 0.6050225496292114, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Beginning with the 2015 season , teams are aligned as follows : \n" }, { "c_id": 254633, "distance": 0.6034436225891113, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " = = = Expansion to 32 teams = = = \n" } ]

[ "Greenwich Mean Time" ]

[ { "c_id": 1459956, "distance": 0.6759703159332275, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " It was also important for time to be standardized across time zones so that the information on the map should accurately represent the weather at a given time . A standardized time system was first used to coordinate the British railway network in 1847 , with the inauguration of Greenwich Mean Time . \n" }, { "c_id": 942824, "distance": 0.6592276096343994, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In Britain , Willett 's 1907 proposal used the term daylight saving , but by 1911 the term summer time replaced daylight saving time in draft legislation . Continental Europe uses similar phrases , such as Sommerzeit in Germany , zomertijd in Dutch @-@ speaking regions , kesäaika in Finland , horario de verano or hora de verano in Spain and heure d 'été in France , whereas in Italy the term is ora legale , that is , legal time ( legally enforced time ) as opposed to \" ora solare \" , solar time , in winter . \n" }, { "c_id": 942760, "distance": 0.655133068561554, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse in the southern hemisphere . For example , mainland Chile observed DST from the second Saturday in October to the second Saturday in March , with transitions at 24 : 00 local time . The time difference between the United Kingdom and mainland Chile could therefore be five hours during the Northern summer , three hours during the Southern summer and four hours a few weeks per year because of mismatch of changing dates . \n" }, { "c_id": 1151507, "distance": 0.6507299542427063, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " London , his small part of it , lies wide open , impossible to defend , waiting for its bomb , like a hundred other cities . Rush hour will be a convenient time . It might resemble the Paddington crash – twisted rails , buckled , upraised commuter coaches , stretchers handed out through broken windows , the hospital 's Emergency Plan in action . Berlin , Paris , Lisbon . The authorities agree , an attack 's inevitable . \n" }, { "c_id": 643967, "distance": 0.6427293419837952, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The ten distinct chapters on which the team started work were gradually compressed into three principal movements : the violent transition from ' Green and Pleasant Land ' to the ' Pandemonium ' of industrial revolution , a salute to the NHS and children 's literature , and a celebration of pop culture , technology and the digital revolution . \n" } ]

[ "Palm Springs International Airport" ]

[ { "c_id": 1575125, "distance": 0.6732511520385742, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After the accident , Avjet decided to prohibit airport operations at Aspen and three other mountainous airports between sunset and sunrise . It also issued the following memorandum to its flight crews and schedulers : \n" }, { "c_id": 419642, "distance": 0.6669652462005615, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " In August 1919 , Hounslow Heath Aerodrome , in London , England was the first airport to operate scheduled international commercial services . It was closed and supplanted by Croydon Airport in March 1920 . In the United States , Bisbee @-@ Douglas International Airport in Arizona became the first international airport of the Americas in 1928 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1036305, "distance": 0.6612088084220886, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " McCarran International Airport ( IATA : LAS , ICAO : KLAS , FAA LID : LAS ) is the primary commercial airport serving the Las Vegas Valley , a major metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Nevada . It is located in Paradise , about 5 miles ( 8 @.@ 0 km ) south of downtown Las Vegas . The airport is owned by Clark County and operated by the Clark County Department of Aviation . It is named after Pat McCarran , a former Nevada senator who contributed to the development of aviation both in Las Vegas and on a national scale . \n" }, { "c_id": 518241, "distance": 0.6572805643081665, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The city is accessible through three U.S. Highways and scheduled commercial air service at Alamogordo @-@ White Sands Regional Airport . \n" }, { "c_id": 1437877, "distance": 0.6568650007247925, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Fort Lauderdale @-@ Hollywood International Airport , in neighboring Dania Beach , Florida , is the city 's main airport and is the fastest @-@ growing major airport in the country . This is , in part , attributable to service by low @-@ cost carriers such as Spirit Airlines , JetBlue , Southwest Airlines and Virgin America , resulting in lower airfares than nearby Miami International Airport . Fort Lauderdale @-@ Hollywood is an emerging international gateway for the Caribbean and Latin America . Miami International Airport and Palm Beach International Airport also serve the city . \n" } ]

[ "Mary Todd Lincoln" ]

[ { "c_id": 243754, "distance": 0.6670973896980286, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Lincoln 's mother , Nancy , is widely assumed to have been the daughter of Lucy Hanks , although no record of Nancy Hanks ' birth has ever been found . According to William Ensign Lincoln 's book The Ancestry of Abraham Lincoln , Nancy was the daughter of Joseph Hanks ; however , the debate continues over whether she was born out of wedlock . Still another researcher , Adin Baber , claims that Nancy Hanks was the daughter of Abraham Hanks and Sarah Harper of Virginia . \n" }, { "c_id": 243764, "distance": 0.6587066650390625, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Lincoln 's first romantic interest was Ann Rutledge , whom he met when he first moved to New Salem ; by 1835 , they were in a relationship but not formally engaged . She died at the age of 22 on August 25 , 1835 , most likely of typhoid fever . In the early 1830s , he met Mary Owens from Kentucky when she was visiting her sister . \n" }, { "c_id": 863753, "distance": 0.6579247117042542, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Abbie is hinted to be Abe 's illegitimate daughter and Homer 's half sister from a relationship he had with a British woman named Edwina during World War II . \n" }, { "c_id": 243757, "distance": 0.6551038026809692, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Several significant family events took place during Lincoln 's youth in Indiana . On October 5 , 1818 , Nancy Lincoln died of milk sickness , leaving eleven @-@ year @-@ old Sarah in charge of a household that included her father , nine @-@ year @-@ old Abraham , and Dennis Hanks , Nancy 's nineteen @-@ year @-@ old orphaned cousin . On December 2 , 1819 , Lincoln 's father married Sarah \" Sally \" Bush Johnston , a widow from Elizabethtown , Kentucky , with three children of her own . Abraham became very close to his stepmother , whom he referred to as \" Mother \" . Those who knew Lincoln as a teenager later recalled him being very distraught over his sister Sarah 's death on January 20 , 1828 , while giving birth to a stillborn son . \n" }, { "c_id": 119071, "distance": 0.653045654296875, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " A legend told by Pickett 's widow stated that when the Union Army marched into Richmond , she received a surprise visitor . He acted graciously and inquired whether he had found the Pickett house . Abraham Lincoln himself had come to determine the fate of an old acquaintance before the wars , and Sallie , astonished , admitted she was his wife and held out her infant for the president to cradle . Lincoln historian Gerald J. Prokopowicz has called this story a \" fantasy \" . \n" } ]

[ "Texas Rangers" ]

[ { "c_id": 1763745, "distance": 0.6350809335708618, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Following the 2009 season , Rodríguez filed for free agency , declining the Rangers ' offer of salary arbitration . On December 11 , 2009 , Rodríguez signed a 2 @-@ year , $ 6 million contract with the Washington Nationals . \n" }, { "c_id": 1763682, "distance": 0.6339841485023499, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Iván Rodríguez Torres ( born November 27 , 1971 ) , nicknamed \" Pudge \" or \" I @-@ Rod \" is a retired Major League Baseball catcher . In his career , he played for the Texas Rangers ( on two different tours , comprising the majority of his career ) , Florida Marlins , Detroit Tigers , New York Yankees , Houston Astros and Washington Nationals . \n" }, { "c_id": 833536, "distance": 0.6215448975563049, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Carlos Joaquín Ruiz ( born January 22 , 1979 ) is a Panamanian professional baseball catcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) . His nicknames include Chooch , Bad Dude and Señor Octubre . He grew up in David , Chiriquí , Panama , and resolved to play Major League Baseball after his father and grandmother both died within two weeks of each other when he was seven years old . He made his way through the Phillies ' farm system from 1998 until 2006 , playing at each level of Minor League Baseball , until finally making his debut with the Phillies in 2006 , fulfilling his childhood dream . He battled adversity in his progression through the system , including feeling homesick , a position change and the language barrier ( he spoke Spanish , while most teammates and team officials spoke English ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 737722, "distance": 0.6165579557418823, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Pujols played baseball at Fort Osage High School in Independence and was named an All @-@ State athlete twice . As a senior , he was walked 55 times in protest because opposing coaches believed he was older than 18 , but he still hit eight home runs in 33 at bats . One of his home runs travelled 450 feet . After graduating from high school a semester early in December 1998 , he was given a baseball scholarship to Maple Woods Community College . Pujols hit a grand slam and turned an unassisted triple play in the first game of his only college season . Playing shortstop , he batted .461 with 22 home runs as a freshman before deciding to enter the Major League Baseball ( MLB ) draft . \n" }, { "c_id": 1763761, "distance": 0.615858256816864, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Rodríguez has three children : Iván Derrek ( b . 06 @-@ 05 @-@ 1992 ) , who was picked in the 6th round of the 2011 MLB draft by the Minnesota Twins , Amanda Christine ( b . 06 @-@ 21 @-@ 1995 ) and Ivanna Sofia ( b . 01 @-@ 12 @-@ 2000 ) . The family divided their time between Colleyville , Texas , Miami , Florida and Puerto Rico . In 1993 , Rodríguez and his wife founded the Ivan \" Pudge \" Rodríguez Foundation , whose purpose is to help families in Puerto Rico , Dallas and Fort Worth , Texas . Rodríguez has also stated that the Make @-@ a @-@ Wish Foundation is one of his charities of choice . Their fifteen @-@ year marriage ended in 2006 . Rodríguez remarried in 2007 . Rodríguez 's appreciation of recording artist Yanni was pointed out during the 2003 World Series and the 2004 All @-@ Star Game by Fox Sports . \n" } ]

[ "Presidential system", "Federal republic", "Representative democracy", "Two-party system", "Constitutional republic", "Republic" ]

[ { "c_id": 1001890, "distance": 0.7296035289764404, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In the American federalist system , citizens are usually subject to three levels of government : federal , state , and local . The local government 's duties are commonly split between county and municipal governments . In almost all cases , executive and legislative officials are elected by a plurality vote of citizens by district . There is no proportional representation at the federal level , and it is rare at lower levels . \n" }, { "c_id": 541989, "distance": 0.7021071314811707, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Each form of government has its own merits and failings : \n" }, { "c_id": 466208, "distance": 0.7020547389984131, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United States government should be independent of any international organization of governments and American law should not be imposed by organizations such as the United Nations . \n" }, { "c_id": 1001889, "distance": 0.6846352219581604, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The United States is the world 's oldest surviving federation . It is a constitutional republic and representative democracy , \" in which majority rule is tempered by minority rights protected by law \" . The government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the U.S. Constitution , which serves as the country 's supreme legal document . For 2014 , the U.S. ranked 19th on the Democracy Index and 17th on the Corruption Perceptions Index . \n" }, { "c_id": 280537, "distance": 0.6726337671279907, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Americans have four basic ways of solving problems that are too big for individuals to handle by themselves . One is through the federal government . A second is through state governments and the local governments that the states create . The third is through the private sector – the economic sector that includes business , agriculture , and labor . The fourth method is the independent sector – the voluntary , cooperative action of free individuals and independent association . Voluntary action is the most powerful of these , because it is uniquely capable of stirring the people themselves and involving their enthusiastic energies , because it is their own – voluntary action is the people 's action . ... As Woodrow Wilson said , \" The most powerful force on earth is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people . \" Individualism makes cooperation worthwhile – but cooperation makes freedom possible . \n" } ]

[ "Manuel Bernardez", "José Alberto Benítez", "Óscar Valles", "Fructuosus of Braga", "Claudius of Turin", "Innocencio of Mary Immaculate", "Manuel la Peña", "Agobard", "John Ortega", "Leandro Moldes" ]

[ { "c_id": 613494, "distance": 0.6933649778366089, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " With the success of the Boom , the work of a previous generation of writers gained access to a new and expanded public . These precursors include Jorge Luis Borges , Miguel Ángel Asturias , Arturo Uslar Pietri and Alejo Carpentier , Juan Carlos Onetti , and Juan Rulfo . \n" }, { "c_id": 751740, "distance": 0.6726391315460205, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The revolt , fresh in the memory of Spain , is referenced in several literary works during Spain 's Golden Age . Don Quixote references the rebellion in a conversation with Sancho , and Francisco de Quevedo uses the word \" comunero \" as a synonym for \" rebel \" in his works . \n" }, { "c_id": 1316297, "distance": 0.6687994599342346, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Some American personages with Puerto Rican and Jewish roots are : Geraldo Rivera , Freddie Prinze , Jr . , David Blaine , Bruno Mars , Benjamin Agosto , Hila Levy , Ian Gomez , Leslie Kritzer , Julio Kaplan , Joaquin Phoenix , and Jenna Wolfe . \n" }, { "c_id": 796117, "distance": 0.6587764024734497, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " A September 2012 analysis of tweets found that Graduados was the Argentine television program most frequently mentioned . The most popular characters were Vero Diorio , Dany Goddzer , Pablo Catáneo , Guillermo Almada , Tuca and Vicky Lauría . Several unofficial Twitter accounts were created by fans and modeled after the characters ; the best known was @ Jimena _ Benitez _ ( Patricia Longo 's supposed account ) , with 12 @,@ 765 followers . \n" }, { "c_id": 751745, "distance": 0.6585114002227783, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " With Spain 's transition to democracy following Franco 's death , celebration of the comuneros started to become permissible again . On April 23 , 1976 , a small ceremony was held clandestinely in Villalar ; only two years later , in 1978 , the event had become a huge demonstration of 200 @,@ 000 in support of Castilian autonomy . The autonomous community of Castile and León was created in response to public demand in 1983 , and it recognized April 23 as an official holiday in 1986 . Similarly , each February 3 since 1988 has been celebrated by the Castilian nationalist party Tierra Comunera in Toledo . The celebration highlights the roles of Juan de Padilla and María Pacheco , and is done in memory of the rebellion in 1522 , the last event of the war . \n" } ]

[ "1992–93 NBA season" ]

[ { "c_id": 1762, "distance": 0.6277936100959778, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Jordan then further surprised the sports world by signing a minor league baseball contract with the Chicago White Sox on February 7 , 1994 . He reported to spring training in Sarasota , Florida , and was assigned to the team 's minor league system on March 31 , 1994 . Jordan has stated this decision was made to pursue the dream of his late father , who had always envisioned his son as a Major League Baseball player . The White Sox were another team owned by Bulls owner Jerry Reinsdorf , who continued to honor Jordan 's basketball contract during the years he played baseball . \n" }, { "c_id": 1501186, "distance": 0.6236796379089355, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The NBA relocation committee gave its approval for the move to Memphis in late June , and on July 3 the Board of Governors unanimously approved the relocation . This also permitted Hyde to purchase a minority share of the franchise . By then the team administration had already relocated , and the day before the final decision , the team set up its rookie camp at Rhodes College . A relocation party was held on July 7 . A week before the move , the Grizzlies traded away two of the top players , Shareef Abdur @-@ Rahim and guard Mike Bibby , who therefore never played for the Memphis Grizzlies . \n" }, { "c_id": 1413054, "distance": 0.6175169944763184, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Over the course of his professional career , Rivera learned English , beginning in 1991 with the Greensboro Hornets , when he realized none of his teammates spoke his native Spanish . He is now a proponent of Latino players learning English and of American press members learning Spanish , in order to bridge the cultural gap . \n" }, { "c_id": 249252, "distance": 0.6147148013114929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The selection of center Sam Bowie with the No. 2 pick in the 1984 NBA draft over Michael Jordan ( who was then drafted by the Chicago Bulls ) ; other notable players taken later in that draft include future Hall @-@ of @-@ Famers Charles Barkley and John Stockton . \n" }, { "c_id": 490581, "distance": 0.6084272861480713, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On September 22 , 2010 , Scheyer accepted a training camp invitation with the NBA 's Los Angeles Clippers . Coach Vinny Del Negro observed : \n" } ]

[ "Bohemia" ]

[ { "c_id": 1761040, "distance": 0.6886408925056458, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Maria Theresa appears as the leader of Austria in the computer strategy game Civilization V : Gods & Kings . \n" }, { "c_id": 1760962, "distance": 0.6864721775054932, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Maria Theresa openly lamented French losses in 1758 . France , having secured the Anglo @-@ Hanoverian neutrality for the rest of the conflict , in September 1757 , lost it in January of the next year . That June she suffered a crushing defeat at Krefeld and French forces withdrew to the Rhine . \n" }, { "c_id": 1760933, "distance": 0.6824671626091003, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The question of Maria Theresa 's marriage was raised early in her childhood . She was first engaged to be married to Leopold Clement of Lorraine , who was supposed to visit Vienna and meet the Archduchess in 1723 . However , news reached Vienna that he had died of smallpox . \n" }, { "c_id": 1511188, "distance": 0.6803768873214722, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Roman Empire 's territorial legacy of controlling the Italian peninsula would serve as an influence to Italian nationalism and the unification of Italy ( Risorgimento ) in 1861 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1760916, "distance": 0.6783060431480408, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Maria Theresa Walburga Amalia Christina ( German : Maria Theresia [ maˈʁiːa teˈʁeːzi ̯ a ] ; 13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780 ) was the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and the last of the House of Habsburg . She was the sovereign of Austria , Hungary , Croatia , Bohemia , Transylvania , Mantua , Milan , Lodomeria and Galicia , the Austrian Netherlands and Parma . By marriage , she was Duchess of Lorraine , Grand Duchess of Tuscany and Holy Roman Empress . \n" } ]

[ "Rangers Ballpark in Arlington" ]

[ { "c_id": 969140, "distance": 0.6452327370643616, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " At the collegiate level , the San Francisco Dons compete in NCAA Division I. Bill Russell led the Don 's basketball team to NCAA championships in 1955 and 1956 . AT & T Park hosted the annual Fight Hunger Bowl college football game from 2002 through 2013 before it moved to Santa Clara . \n" }, { "c_id": 121273, "distance": 0.6354044079780579, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The stadium was proposed by the University of North Texas System Board of Regents after the 2002 New Orleans Bowl . Designed by HKS , Inc . , it was constructed at a cost of $ 78 million after a contentious student body election in 2008 . It was originally named \" Mean Green Stadium \" , but was renamed when ResNet provider Apogee purchased the naming rights in 2011 . The stadium hosted its first major event on September 10 , 2011 when the Mean Green lost 48 – 23 against the University of Houston Cougars . That game 's attendance of 28 @,@ 075 holds the record for the stadium ; the Mean Green have never sold out a home game in their five seasons at the venue . Official home attendance figures for the team 's first five seasons at Apogee Stadium averaged around 18 @,@ 492 per game , which is slightly under 60 % of its capacity of 30 @,@ 850 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1473425, "distance": 0.6335886120796204, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Minute Maid Park ( home of the Astros ) and Toyota Center ( home of the Rockets ) , are located in downtown Houston . Houston has the NFL 's first retractable @-@ roof stadium with natural grass , NRG Stadium ( home of the Texans ) . Minute Maid Park is also a retractable @-@ roof stadium . Toyota Center also has the largest screen for an indoor arena in the United States built to coincide with the arena 's hosting of the 2013 NBA All @-@ Star Game . BBVA Compass Stadium is a soccer @-@ specific stadium for the Houston Dynamo , the Texas Southern Tigers football team , and Houston Dash , located in East Downtown . In addition , NRG Astrodome was the first indoor stadium in the world , built in 1965 . Other sports facilities include Hofheinz Pavilion ( Houston Cougars basketball ) , Rice Stadium ( Rice Owls football ) , and Reliant Arena . TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston Houston Cougars football team plays . Houston has hosted several major sports events : the 1968 , 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All @-@ Star Games ; the 1989 , 2006 and 2013 NBA All @-@ Star Games ; Super Bowl VIII and Super Bowl XXXVIII , as well as hosting the 2005 World Series and 1981 , 1986 , 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals , winning the latter two . Super Bowl LI is currently slated to be hosted in NRG Stadium in 2017 . \n" }, { "c_id": 136258, "distance": 0.6264150142669678, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Ibrox Stadium is a football stadium located on the south side of the River Clyde in the Ibrox district of Glasgow . The home of Rangers F.C. , Ibrox is one of the largest football stadiums in the UK , and the third largest football stadium in Scotland , having an all @-@ seated capacity of 50 @,@ 947 . \n" }, { "c_id": 687115, "distance": 0.6240249276161194, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " When the Americans arrived , the British made every effort to include them in the athletics . Space was allotted on the sports fields to provide a football field and a baseball diamond . In short order , the division developed a baseball league that played 17 games during the summer of 1918 . Texas won the division championship , but lost to a visiting team from American naval headquarters in London . Football games occurred throughout the fall . \n" } ]

[ "In the Land of Blood and Honey" ]

[ { "c_id": 1222076, "distance": 0.6669401526451111, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In April 2009 , 20th Century Fox confirmed that the sequel was still in development and announced that Oliver Stone would direct . In addition , Shia LaBeouf was cast , with Josh Brolin . Javier Bardem had been considered , but dropped out due to scheduling conflicts . The film was released on September 24 , 2010 . \n" }, { "c_id": 700571, "distance": 0.6656492948532104, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Disney expressed interest in a live action and 3D adaptation of Mulan starring international star Zhang Ziyi . Chuck Russell was chosen as the director . The film was originally planned to start filming on October 2010 , but was canceled . On March 30 , 2015 , The Hollywood Reporter reported that Disney was developing a live @-@ action remake with Chris Bender and J.C. Spink producing while Elizabeth Martin and Lauren Hynek will write the screenplay . \n" }, { "c_id": 1682434, "distance": 0.6619541645050049, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As of July 2014 , Disney had hired screenwriters J. David Stem and David N. Weiss to write a script for a sequel and also hired Anne Fletcher to direct the film . \n" }, { "c_id": 1253431, "distance": 0.654072642326355, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Since the film was not released in the United States until 2009 , it was eligible for the Academy Awards only the following year , where it was nominated for nine Academy Awards . Although the film had not recovered its budget by the time of the ceremony , it won six Oscars , including Best Picture , Best Director for Bigelow ( the first woman to win this award ) , and Best Original Screenplay for Boal . \n" }, { "c_id": 260652, "distance": 0.6499657034873962, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Jolie 's next directorial effort was the marital drama By the Sea ( 2015 ) , in which she starred opposite her husband , Brad Pitt , marking their first collaboration since 2005 's Mr. & Mrs. Smith . Based on her screenplay , the film was a deeply personal project for Jolie , who drew inspiration from her own mother 's life . Critics , however , dismissed it as a \" vanity project , \" as part of an overall poor reception . Writing for The Washington Post , Stephanie Merry noted its dearth of genuine emotion , stating , \" By the Sea is dazzlingly gorgeous , as are its stars . But peeling back layer upon layer of exquisite ennui reveals nothing but emptiness , sprinkled with stilted sentiments . \" Despite starring two of Hollywood 's leading actors , the film received only a limited release . \n" } ]

[ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese Language", "Italian Language" ]

[ { "c_id": 1257151, "distance": 0.68398118019104, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The official languages of the country are French and Sango ; the latter ( originally a language from the Ubangi River region ) is spoken by 90 % of the population . Some of the other languages spoken are Baya ( Gbaya ) , Banda , Ngbaka , Sara , Mbum , Kare , and Mandjia . Sango was simplified by Christian missionaries and is widely used to this day . \n" }, { "c_id": 1518561, "distance": 0.6679592132568359, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " With the notable exception of Brazil , a short scale country , most Portuguese @-@ language countries and regions use the long scale , for example : \n" }, { "c_id": 1333004, "distance": 0.6390542387962341, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Four ethnic groups were recognized in Imperial Brazil : white , black , Indian and brown . Brown ( Portuguese : pardo ) was a designation for multiracial Brazilians which is still officially used , though some scholars prefer the term \" mixed one \" ( Portuguese : mestiço ) . The term denotes a broad category which includes caboclos ( descendants of whites and Indians ) , mulattoes ( descendants of whites and blacks ) and cafuzos ( descendants of blacks and Indians ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1333007, "distance": 0.6379728317260742, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Because of the existence of distinct racial and cultural communities , 19th century Brazil developed as a multi @-@ ethnic nation . However the data is problematic as no reliable information is available for the years prior to 1872 . The first official national census was compiled by the government in 1872 showing that out of 9 @,@ 930 @,@ 479 inhabitants there were 38 @.@ 1 % whites , 38 @.@ 3 % browns , 19 @.@ 7 % blacks and 3 @.@ 9 % Indians . The second official national census in 1890 revealed that in a population of 14 @,@ 333 @,@ 915 , 44 % were whites , 32 @.@ 4 % browns , 14 @.@ 6 % blacks and 9 % Indians . \n" }, { "c_id": 368280, "distance": 0.637462317943573, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " As is customary for most Paraguayans of peasant or working class origins , Roa Bastos learned to speak Spanish and Guaraní from birth . Both Spanish and Guaraní are the official languages of Paraguay ( the latter is primarily an oral language ) . Although Guaraní remains the \" popular \" language spoken at home and on the \" street \" , Spanish is the language of official business and of power . The preservation and widespread use of an indigenous language after centuries of European immigration is unique in Latin America , and Guarani remains a symbol of Paraguayan nationalism and an \" important vehicle for interpreting the country 's reality \" . This is the legacy of the Jesuits who ruled Paraguay in the 18th century and used Guarani ( instead of Spanish or Latin ) to spread Christianity throughout Paraguay . \n" } ]

[ "Nancy Juvonen" ]

[ { "c_id": 1622458, "distance": 0.6499587893486023, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Following her separation from Reynolds , Johansson dated actor Sean Penn in a short @-@ lived , but highly publicized relationship that lasted until June 2011 , after which Johansson entered a year @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half long relationship with advertising executive Nate Naylor . The pair split up in October 2012 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1307971, "distance": 0.6415742635726929, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " When the 20 @-@ year @-@ old Sue Ellen Shepard wins the title of Miss Texas in 1967 , she meets her future husband , J.R. Ewing , who is a judge for the pageant . After a courtship , they marry on February 15 , 1970 , but after several years , their marriage deteriorates , due in large part to J.R. ' s numerous extramarital affairs and his disinterest in her . In 1978 , a lonely Sue Ellen begins an affair with J.R. ' s nemesis , Cliff Barnes . Shortly thereafter , Sue Ellen finds herself pregnant and believes that Cliff is the father because she and J.R. had been married for years without conceiving , and by this point , they barely had marital relations . Sue Ellen believes she loves Cliff , but is unable to leave J.R. To console herself , she starts drinking heavily during her pregnancy . Worried about the safety of her unborn child , J.R. has Sue Ellen committed to a sanitarium in 1979 , to gain sobriety . However , Sue Ellen manages to continue drinking , and escapes from the sanitarium drunk and crashes a car . While in the hospital , she gives birth to a son , John Ross Ewing III . After her son 's birth , Sue Ellen becomes severely depressed and shows no interest in the child . \n" }, { "c_id": 15893, "distance": 0.6393306255340576, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On November 22 , 1965 , Dylan secretly married 25 @-@ year @-@ old former model Sara Lownds . Some of Dylan 's friends , including Ramblin ' Jack Elliott , say that , immediately after the event , Dylan denied he was married . Journalist Nora Ephron made the news public in the New York Post in February 1966 with the headline \" Hush ! Bob Dylan is wed . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1301424, "distance": 0.6356285810470581, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Hall is divorced and has a daughter from the marriage . In 2009 , Hall was engaged to fellow wrestler John Toland , whom she met when they were both training at Ohio Valley Wrestling . On September 10 , 2010 , Hall married her new boyfriend , Mike Farole , in a Las Vegas wedding . Hall announced in February 2011 that the couple was expecting their first child together . On March 9 , 2011 , Hall announced that she had suffered a miscarriage 14 weeks into her pregnancy . \n" }, { "c_id": 1023487, "distance": 0.6351063251495361, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " On 29 February 2016 , Zinta married her long @-@ time American partner Gene Goodenough at a private ceremony in Los Angeles . Goodenough is Senior Vice President for Finance at NLine Energy , a US @-@ based hydroelectric power company . \n" } ]

[ "Ukraine", "Belarus", "Kazakhstan", "Poland", "Lithuania", "Azerbaijan", "Mongolia", "North Korea", "Georgia", "Norway" ]

[ { "c_id": 1447642, "distance": 0.7007540464401245, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Direct connections between Russia and China = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1065520, "distance": 0.6809022426605225, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Russia sought support for its recognition from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation . However , because of concerns about separatist regions in SCO states ( especially China ) , the organisation did not support recognition . \n" }, { "c_id": 1754105, "distance": 0.6779051423072815, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = = Central and Eastern Europe = = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1557203, "distance": 0.677050769329071, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = Northern Russia = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 729788, "distance": 0.6747472882270813, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = Secret military co @-@ operation with Estonia = = = \n" } ]

[ "Andrea Stramaccioni", "Giuseppe Baresi" ]

[ { "c_id": 405385, "distance": 0.6822189092636108, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " On 25 June 2013 , Carlo Ancelotti succeeded Mourinho to become the manager of Real Madrid on a three @-@ year deal . A day later , he was introduced at his first press conference for Madrid where it was announced that both Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement will be his assistants . On 1 September 2013 , the long @-@ awaited transfer from Tottenham of Gareth Bale was announced . The transfer of the Welshman was reportedly the new world record signing , with the transfer price approximated at € 100 million . In Ancelotti 's first season at the club , Real Madrid won the Copa del Rey , with Bale scoring the winner in the final against Barcelona . On 24 May , Real Madrid defeated city rivals Atlético Madrid in the 2014 Champions League Final , winning their first European title since 2002 , and becoming the first team to win ten European Cups / Champions League titles , an achievement known as \" La Décima . \" \n" }, { "c_id": 1677999, "distance": 0.6800394058227539, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Players and staff of both clubs were invited to Vatican City the day before the final , where they listened to a speech by Pope Francis . Managers Montella and Benítez presented souvenirs of their clubs to the Pope . \n" }, { "c_id": 1687994, "distance": 0.6640947461128235, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Milan were expected to field a 4 – 4 – 2 formation , and there was much speculation about who would partner Andriy Shevchenko in attack . Filippo Inzaghi and Jon Dahl Tomasson were touted , but it was expected that on @-@ loan striker Hernán Crespo would be chosen . This was echoed by Milan manager Ancelotti : \" I will not say if he will play from the start , but he will definitely play \" . Liverpool were also expected to adopt a 4 – 4 – 2 formation . Dietmar Hamann was expected to start ahead of Igor Bišćan , and when questioned over whether Djibril Cissé or Milan Baroš would start as main striker , Benítez replied , \" Both are good enough , maybe both can play , why not ? \" \n" }, { "c_id": 818167, "distance": 0.6640369892120361, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After a two @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half @-@ season absence , Lippi returned to the club in 2001 , following his replacement Carlo Ancelotti 's dismissal , signing big name players such as Gianluigi Buffon , David Trezeguet , Pavel Nedvěd and Lilian Thuram , helping the team to two more scudetto titles during the 2001 – 02 and 2002 – 03 seasons . Juventus were also part of an all Italian Champions League final in 2003 but lost out to Milan on penalties after the game ended in a 0 – 0 draw . At the conclusion of the following season , Lippi was appointed as the Italy national team 's head coach , bringing an end to one of the most fruitful managerial spells in Juventus ' history . \n" }, { "c_id": 705900, "distance": 0.6563025712966919, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Milan 's preparations for the Super Cup were blighted by the death of Vincenzo Spagnolo , a Genoa supporter who was stabbed on his way to watch the two teams play . Once news of his death had arrived , the match was abandoned and the Italian football calendar was suspended for a week . Milan and Arsenal paid respect to Spagnolo by observing a minute 's silence before the first leg . A crowd of 38 @,@ 044 witnessed both clubs play out a goalless draw at Highbury ; the first leg marked the return of Paul Merson , who spent time away from football in order to seek treatment for various addictions . A significantly lower crowd at the San Siro saw Milan dominate in large periods and win courtesy of goals from Zvonomir Boban and Daniele Massaro . \n" } ]

[ "Moline" ]

[ { "c_id": 1155646, "distance": 0.6476012468338013, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Two vehicles are owned by Kevin Wheatcroft in England . \n" }, { "c_id": 1666857, "distance": 0.6399049162864685, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Alpine Cheese in Winesburg is the exclusive manufacturer in the Western hemisphere of Norwegian Jarlsberg cheese . In October 2010 , Coca Cola announced a $ 120 million expansion of their existing facilities in Columbus . \n" }, { "c_id": 814263, "distance": 0.6393134593963623, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The cheese factory is housed in a small , glass @-@ walled facility in Seattle 's Pike Place Market , on Pike Place between Stewart Street and Pine Street . The location includes a retail shop and a café that features cheese @-@ based meals . Passers @-@ by in the heavily touristed market can watch the cheese making process . Beecher 's produces over 500 @,@ 000 pounds ( 230 @,@ 000 kg ) of cheese annually . Their manufacturing facility now operates twenty @-@ four hours a day to keep up with their demand . The New York facility is significantly larger than Seattle 's and can produce over three tons of cheese a day . \n" }, { "c_id": 1666806, "distance": 0.6375750303268433, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In 1918 , the Parker Appliance Company was founded in Cleveland , later becoming the Parker Hannifin Corporation . They manufacture motion and control technologies , with locations throughout Ohio , the country , and the world . Their headquarters is maintained in Cleveland , employing 2 @,@ 201 residents in the local area . \n" }, { "c_id": 1574670, "distance": 0.6372378468513489, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In November 2009 , Kia started production at the first U.S. Kia Motors plant , Kia Motors Manufacturing Georgia in West Point . \n" } ]

[ "Peruvian nuevo sol" ]

[ { "c_id": 1299417, "distance": 0.6811429262161255, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " At issue is credit for the discovery of the civilization , naming it , and developing the theoretical models to explain it . That Shady was describing a civilization is clear in 1997 : ( \" los albores de la civilización en el Perú . \" ) . While locating it on the Supe River , with Caral at its center , she suggested a larger geographic base for the society : \n" }, { "c_id": 186573, "distance": 0.6564428806304932, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Prior to the Inca dominance , specialized long distance merchants provided the highlanders with goods such as gold nuggets , copper hatchets , cocoa , salt etc. for redistribution among the locals , and were key players in the politics of the region . Hatchet shaped copper currency was produced by the Peruvian people , in order to obtain valuables from pre Columbian Ecuador . A maritime exchange system stretched from the west coast of Mexico to southernmost Peru , trading mostly in Spondylus , which represented rain and fertility and was considered the principal food of the gods by the people of the Inca empire . Spondylus was used in elite rituals , and the effective redistribution of it had political effect in the Andes during the pre @-@ Hispanic times . \n" }, { "c_id": 254079, "distance": 0.6540346145629883, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Peru has formally reserved its right to make a claim . \n" }, { "c_id": 319794, "distance": 0.6502875685691833, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Peruvians consume an estimated 65 million guinea pigs each year , and the animal is so entrenched in the culture that one famous painting of the Last Supper in the main cathedral in Cusco shows Christ and the 12 disciples dining on guinea pig . The animal remains an important aspect of certain religious events in both rural and urban areas of Peru . A religious celebration known as jaca tsariy ( \" collecting the cuys \" ) is a major festival in many villages in the Antonio Raimondi province of eastern Peru , and is celebrated in smaller ceremonies in Lima . It is a syncretistic event , combining elements of Catholicism and pre @-@ Columbian religious practices , and revolves around the celebration of local patron saints . The exact form the jaca tsariy takes differs from town to town ; in some localities , a sirvinti ( servant ) is appointed to go from door to door , collecting donations of guinea pigs , while in others , guinea pigs may be brought to a communal area to be released in a mock bullfight . Meals such as cuy chactado are always served as part of these festivities , and the killing and serving of the animal is framed by some communities as a symbolic satire of local politicians or important figures . In the Tungurahua and Cotopaxi provinces of central Ecuador , guinea pigs are employed in the celebrations surrounding the feast of Corpus Christi as part of the Ensayo , which is a community meal , and the Octava , where castillos ( greased poles ) are erected with prizes tied to the crossbars , from which several guinea pigs may be hung . The Peruvian town of Churin has an annual festival which involves dressing guinea pigs in elaborate costumes for a competition . \n" }, { "c_id": 1764114, "distance": 0.6462143063545227, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Chile and Peru both claim the pisco sour as their national drink , and each asserts ownership of the cocktail 's base liquor — pisco ; consequently , the pisco sour has become a significant and oft @-@ debated topic of Latin American popular culture . The two kinds of pisco and the two variations in the style of preparing the pisco sour are distinct in both production and taste . Peru celebrates a yearly public holiday in honor of the cocktail during the first Saturday of February . \n" } ]

[ "New Moon", "Eclipse", "The Runaways", "Into the Wild", "Adventureland", "Twilight" ]

[ { "c_id": 212233, "distance": 0.6758241057395935, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Adaptation ( stylized as Adaptation . , with the period included ) is a 2002 American comedy metafilm directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman . The film is based on Susan Orlean 's non @-@ fiction book The Orchid Thief , with numerous self @-@ referential events added . The film stars Nicolas Cage as Charlie and Donald Kaufman , and Meryl Streep as Susan Orlean , Chris Cooper as John Laroche , with Cara Seymour , Brian Cox , Tilda Swinton , Ron Livingston and Maggie Gyllenhaal in supporting roles . \n" }, { "c_id": 1502348, "distance": 0.6699498891830444, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Bosworth released ten films between 2011 and 2014 , moving away from the big @-@ budget Superman franchise into lower @-@ budget film roles like Still Alice with Julianne Moore . The short film Lov , which was filmed in Slovenia , featured Bosworth and launched fashion designer Vanessa Bruno ’ s Fall 2011 campaign . \n" }, { "c_id": 313466, "distance": 0.6606605648994446, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Typically cast as a \" woman who is supportive , sympathetic or self @-@ effacingly funny , \" Kavner grew to dislike playing such roles . In 1992 , she starred in This Is My Life , her first leading role in a feature film . Kavner has also appeared in live @-@ action roles in seven films written by Woody Allen , and in the Adam Sandler comedy Click . \n" }, { "c_id": 1269068, "distance": 0.6573074460029602, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The film was followed by two films and a TV series , all prequels based on novels by Thomas Harris . \n" }, { "c_id": 1504556, "distance": 0.65520840883255, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Apart from a cameo role in the comedy The Ladies Man , Moore 's only other appearance in 2000 was in a short @-@ film adaptation of Samuel Beckett 's play Not I. In early 2001 , she appeared as FBI Agent Clarice Starling in Hannibal , a sequel to the Oscar winning film The Silence of the Lambs . Jodie Foster had declined to reprise the role , and director Ridley Scott eventually cast Moore , over Angelina Jolie , Cate Blanchett , Gillian Anderson and Helen Hunt . The change in actress received considerable attention from the press , but Moore claimed she was not interested in upstaging Foster . Despite negative reviews , Hannibal earned $ 58 million in its opening weekend and finished as the tenth highest @-@ grossing film of the year . Moore starred in three more 2001 releases : with David Duchovny in the science fiction – comedy Evolution , in her husband 's dramatic film World Traveler , and with Kevin Spacey , Judi Dench , and Cate Blanchett in The Shipping News . All three films were poorly received . \n" } ]

[ "Post-Impressionism" ]

[ { "c_id": 929324, "distance": 0.7064335942268372, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Vincent van Gogh is one of the most famous artists in the world , despite that he was virtually unrecognized during his lifetime . After his first exhibitions in the late 1880s , his reputation grew slowly but steadily among artists , art critics , dealers and collectors . In 1887 André Antoine installed Van Gogh 's paintings alongside Georges Seurat and Paul Signac , at the Théâtre Libre in Paris some of which were acquired by Julien Tanguy . In 1898 his work was described in \" Le Moderniste \" by the poet Albert Aurier as characterised by \" fire , intensity , sunshine \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 929177, "distance": 0.6887875199317932, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Vincent Willem van Gogh ( Dutch : [ ˈvɪnsɛnt ˈʋɪləm vɑn ˈɣɔx ] ; 30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch Post @-@ Impressionist painter whose work had a far @-@ reaching influence on 20th @-@ century art . In just over a decade he produced over 2100 artworks , including around 860 oil paintings , the majority created in the last two years of his life . They include portraits , self @-@ portraits , landscapes , still lifes , olive trees , cypresses , wheat fields and sunflowers , and are characterised by symbolic colourisation and dramatic , impulsive and highly expressive paintwork . He sold only one painting during his lifetime and was largely unnoticed by critics until his suicide , aged 37 , which followed years of restless anxiety , poverty and mental illness . \n" }, { "c_id": 929178, "distance": 0.6753199100494385, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Born into an upper @-@ middle @-@ class family , Van Gogh drew as a child , was thoughtful and intellectual but evidenced signs of mental instability . He worked as an art dealer as a young man , but became depressed after he was transferred to London . He turned to religion , spending time as a preacher in southern Belgium , and later drifting in ill health and solitude . He was keenly aware of modernist trends in art , music and literature , and after moving back home with his parents , took up painting in 1881 ; supported financially by his younger brother Theo with whom he had a long correspondence of letters . His early works are mostly depictions of common and peasant labourers , and contain few signs of the vivid colourisation that distinguished his mature period . In 1886 he moved to Paris and discovered the French Impressionists . From then his paintings grew brighter in colour as he developed a style that became fully realised during his stay in Arles in 1888 . There he lived in the so @-@ called \" Yellow house \" , and with Paul Gauguin developed a concept of colour that would symbolise inner emotion . \n" }, { "c_id": 929225, "distance": 0.6690636873245239, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " For months , Van Gogh worked at Cormon 's studio , where he frequented the circle of the Australian artist John Peter Russell , and met fellow students Émile Bernard , Louis Anquetin and Henri de Toulouse @-@ Lautrec – who painted a portrait of Van Gogh with pastel . The group congregated at Julien \" Père \" Tanguy 's paint store ( which was , at that time , the only place where Paul Cézanne 's paintings were displayed ) . He had easy access to Impressionist works in Paris . In 1886 , two large exhibitions were staged , in which Neo @-@ Impressionism was first exhibited , bringing attention to Georges Seurat and Paul Signac . Though Theo kept a stock of Impressionist paintings in his gallery on Boulevard Montmartre , Van Gogh seemingly had problems acknowledging the new developments in art . \n" }, { "c_id": 674570, "distance": 0.6660388708114624, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The 1906 exhibition of Gauguin 's work left Picasso more than ever in this artist 's thrall . Gauguin demonstrated the most disparate types of art — not to speak of elements from metaphysics , ethnology , symbolism , the Bible , classical myths , and much else besides — could be combined into a synthesis that was of its time yet timeless . An artist could also confound conventional notions of beauty , he demonstrated , by harnessing his demons to the dark gods ( not necessarily Tahitian ones ) and tapping a new source of divine energy . \n" } ]

[ "Orange County" ]

[ { "c_id": 141289, "distance": 0.638095498085022, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The state of Florida received a federal Major Disaster Declaration on September 12 . Franklin , Levy , Manatee , and Pinellas counties — where the storm left 5 @,@ 000 individuals without work — became eligible for federal aid after President Ronald Reagan visited the state and determined that residents in those areas would benefit from assistance such as temporary housing , low @-@ interest loans for rebuilding efforts , and monetary grants . Disaster centers were opened in those four counties as centralized locations for federal , state , and volunteer agencies to operate relief programs . President Reagan later included Hillsborough , Wakulla , and Dixie counties , bringing the total number of Florida counties eligible for federal aid to seven . The deadline for residents of all seven counties to apply for either state or federal assistance was set for November 12 . Several major corporations — including Texaco , Exxon , and J.C. Penney — contacted customers in the affected areas and offered to make special arrangements for their monthly payments if they had been financially impacted by the storm . While only a small number of customers took advantage of the assistance , the companies ' actions were met with highly positive feedback . \n" }, { "c_id": 487822, "distance": 0.6372190117835999, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " = = = = Central and North Florida = = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1076485, "distance": 0.6362014412879944, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Outside Orlando , there are campuses in Cocoa , Clermont , Daytona Beach , Kissimmee , Leesburg , Ocala , Palm Bay , and Sanford . In addition to having standard classes at these campuses , some courses are offered via alternative methods , such as two @-@ way TV from the main campus or via broadband . \n" }, { "c_id": 1437785, "distance": 0.6330578923225403, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Fort Lauderdale / ˌfɔərt ˈlɔːdərdeɪl / ( frequently abbreviated as Ft . Lauderdale ) is a city in the U.S. state of Florida , 28 miles ( 45 km ) north of Miami . It is the county seat of Broward County . As of the 2010 census , the city had a population of 165 @,@ 521 . It is a principal city of the South Florida metropolitan area , which was home to 5 @,@ 564 @,@ 635 people at the 2010 census . \n" }, { "c_id": 1433000, "distance": 0.6312705278396606, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Florida State has four permanent study centers providing residential and academic facilities in London , England ; Florence , Italy ; Valencia , Spain ; and Panama City , Panama . \n" } ]

[ "Let Me Sign", "Never Think" ]

[ { "c_id": 843659, "distance": 0.7211763858795166, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The score for Twilight was composed by Carter Burwell , with the rest of the soundtrack chosen by music supervisor Alexandra Patsavas . Meyer was consulted on the soundtrack , which includes music by Muse and Linkin Park , bands she listened to while writing the novels . The original soundtrack was released on November 4 , 2008 , by Chop Shop Records in conjunction with Atlantic Records . It debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 . \n" }, { "c_id": 179394, "distance": 0.6968284845352173, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Twilight Original Motion Picture Soundtrack was chosen by music supervisor Alexandra Patsavas . The album was released on November 4 , 2008 by Patsavas ' Chop Shop label , in conjunction with Atlantic Records . The album debuted at # 1 on the Billboard 200 , having sold about 165 @,@ 000 copies in its first week of release , 29 % of which were digital downloads . Twilight is the best @-@ selling theatrical movie soundtrack in the United States since Chicago . \n" }, { "c_id": 876897, "distance": 0.6840569972991943, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Vonda N. McIntyre wrote a novelization that was released at the same time as the film . It was the biggest tie @-@ in novel published by Pocket Books , and spent eight weeks on The New York Times bestseller list , peaking at # 3 . MCA Records released the film 's soundtrack November 26 , 1986 . \n" }, { "c_id": 936427, "distance": 0.6786237359046936, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Along with writing jingles , Lucas continued with other projects as well . He was hired by Ahmet Ertegun as musical director for the first rock and roll musical , Tom Sankey 's The Golden Screw , which played at the Provincetown Playhouse and won the 1967 Obie Award for Sankey 's concept , writing , and performing . Lucas used a young tape dubber from Gotham Studios named Walter Carlos who had an early Moog synthesizer to compose music for William Claxton 's film Basic Black , a work that is credited as the first \" fashion video \" and is in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York . He produced the first recordings of the blues band Raven , enabling them to secure a contract with Columbia Records . He composed the songs \" Tell Me a Story \" and \" Blood \" for The Magic Garden of Stanley Sweetheart ( the first movie by actor Don Johnson ) and also composed the theme music for the 1970s children 's series , Jabberwocky , a show which remained in syndication for decades . \n" }, { "c_id": 1207439, "distance": 0.6750367283821106, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In a break with Star Trek film tradition , the soundtrack incorporated two licensed songs : Roy Orbison 's \" Ooby Dooby \" and Steppenwolf 's \" Magic Carpet Ride \" . GNP Crescendo president Neil Norman explained that the decision to include the tracks was controversial , but said that \" Frakes did the most amazing job of integrating those songs into the story that we had to use them \" . \n" } ]

[ "Republic" ]

[ { "c_id": 423324, "distance": 0.7700129747390747, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Philippines has a democratic government in the form of a constitutional republic with a presidential system . It is governed as a unitary state with the exception of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao ( ARMM ) which is largely free from the national government . There have been attempts to change the government to a federal , unicameral , or parliamentary government since the Ramos administration . \n" }, { "c_id": 423441, "distance": 0.7265275716781616, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Philippines is an officially secular state , although Christianity is the dominant faith . Catholic Church data from 2015 found that about 82 @.@ 9 % of the population professed Catholicism . Around 37 % regularly attend Mass and 29 % identify as very religious . Protestants are 1 @.@ 8 % of the total population . The Philippine Independent Church is a notable independent Catholic denomination . Iglesia ni Cristo is a notable Restorationist denomination in the country . \n" }, { "c_id": 423254, "distance": 0.7215222120285034, "has_answer": true, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The Philippines ( / ˈfɪlᵻpiːnz / ; Filipino : Pilipinas [ ˌpɪlɪˈpinɐs ] ) , officially the Republic of the Philippines ( Filipino : Republika ng Pilipinas ) , is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean . It consists of about 7 @,@ 641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south : Luzon , Visayas , and Mindanao . The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City , both part of Metro Manila . \n" }, { "c_id": 423263, "distance": 0.698735773563385, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The official name of the Philippines has changed several times in the course of its history . During the Philippine Revolution , the Malolos Congress proclaimed the establishment of the República Filipina or the Philippine Republic . From the period of the Spanish – American War ( 1898 ) and the Philippine – American War ( 1899 – 1902 ) until the Commonwealth period ( 1935 – 46 ) , American colonial authorities referred to the country as the Philippine Islands , a translation of the Spanish name . From the 1898 Treaty of Paris , the name Philippines began to appear and it has since become the country 's common name . Since the end of World War II , the official name of the country has been the Republic of the Philippines . \n" }, { "c_id": 423257, "distance": 0.6980925798416138, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " As the 19th century gave way to the 20th , there followed in quick succession the Philippine Revolution , which spawned the short @-@ lived First Philippine Republic , followed by the bloody Philippine – American War of conquest by US military force . Aside from the period of Japanese occupation , the United States retained sovereignty over the islands until after World War II , when the Philippines was recognized as an independent nation . Since then , the Philippines has often had a tumultuous experience with democracy , which included the overthrow of a dictatorship by a non @-@ violent revolution . \n" } ]

[ "Russian ruble" ]

[ { "c_id": 248042, "distance": 0.7325395345687866, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In November 2010 , Russia began using the Chinese renminbi in its bilateral trade with China . This was soon followed by Japan , Australia , Singapore , the United Kingdom , and Canada . As a result of the rapid internationalization of the renminbi , it became the eighth @-@ most @-@ traded currency in the world in 2013 . \n" }, { "c_id": 1566070, "distance": 0.7003793716430664, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The union of Russia and Belarus , a supranational confederation , was established in a 1996 – 99 series of treaties that called for monetary union , equal rights , single citizenship , and a common foreign and defense policy . However , the future of the union has been placed in doubt because of Belarus 's repeated delays of monetary union , the lack of a referendum date for the draft constitution , and a dispute over the petroleum trade . \n" }, { "c_id": 463634, "distance": 0.7000788450241089, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " For example , in March 2009 , as a result of the late @-@ 2000s financial crisis , the People 's Republic of China and the Russian Federation pressed for urgent consideration of a new international reserve currency and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development proposed greatly expanding the I.M.F. ' s special drawing rights . Conspiracy theorists fear these proposals are a call for the U.S. to adopt a single global currency for a New World Order . \n" }, { "c_id": 1221899, "distance": 0.6976478695869446, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The unmarked bills from the robbery were easy to exchange , but the serial numbers of the 500 @-@ ruble notes were known to the authorities , making them impossible to exchange in Russian banks . By the end of 1907 , Lenin decided to exchange the remaining 500 @-@ ruble notes abroad . Krasin had his forger try to change some of the serial numbers . Two hundred of these notes were transported abroad by Martyn Lyadov ( they were sewn into his vest by the wives of Lenin and Bogdanov at Lenin 's headquarters in Kuokkala ) . Lenin 's plan was to have various individuals exchange the stolen 500 @-@ ruble notes simultaneously at a number of banks throughout Europe . Zhitomirsky heard of the plan and reported it to the Okhrana , who contacted police departments throughout Europe asking them to arrest anyone who tried to cash the notes . \n" }, { "c_id": 1566109, "distance": 0.683140218257904, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " A new currency , the new Belarusian ruble ( ISO 4217 code : BYN ) was introduced in July 2016 , replacing the Belarusian ruble in a rate of 1 : 10 @,@ 000 ( 10 @,@ 000 old rubles = 1 new ruble ) . From July 1 until December 31 , 2016 , the old and new currencies will be in parallel circulation and series 2000 notes and coins can be exchanged for series 2009 from January 1 , 2017 to 31 December 2021 . This redenomination can be considered an effort to fight the high inflation rate . \n" } ]

[ "Adelaide" ]

[ { "c_id": 1331333, "distance": 0.6593762040138245, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " He bought a 365 @-@ acre ( 148 @-@ hectare ) 20 @-@ bedroom luxury estate in Rockwood , Surrey in 1995 through a chain of firms , trusts , and offshore companies in 1994 . The country home 's refurbishment abruptly ended in October 1996 , shortly before the end of his wife 's second term . He initially denied for eight years that he owned the property and no one paid the bills for the work on the unoccupied mansion . Creditors forced a liquidation sale in 2004 and the Pakistani government claimed the proceeds because the home had been bought with money obtained through corruption . However , he stepped in to claim that he actually was the beneficial owner . As of November 2008 , the proceeds were in a liquidator bank account while a civil case continues . \n" }, { "c_id": 265320, "distance": 0.6478613615036011, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Bradman retired from his stockbroking business in June 1954 , depending on the \" comfortable \" income earned as a board member of 16 publicly listed companies . His highest profile affiliation was with Argo Investments Limited , where he was chairman for a number of years . Charles Williams commented that , \" [ b ] usiness was excluded on medical grounds , [ so ] the only sensible alternative was a career in the administration of the game which he loved and to which he had given most of his active life \" . \n" }, { "c_id": 265216, "distance": 0.6477062702178955, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Donald George Bradman was the youngest son of George and Emily ( née Whatman ) Bradman , and was born on 27 August 1908 at Cootamundra , New South Wales ( NSW ) . He had a brother , Victor , and three sisters — Islet , Lilian and Elizabeth May . One of his great @-@ grandfathers was one of the first Italians to migrate to Australia in 1826 . Bradman 's parents lived in the hamlet of Yeo Yeo , near Stockinbingal . His mother Emily gave birth to him at the Cootamundra home of Granny Scholz , a midwife . That house is now the Bradman Birthplace Museum . Emily had hailed from Mittagong in the NSW Southern Highlands , and in 1911 , when Don Bradman was about two @-@ and @-@ a @-@ half years old , his parents decided to relocate to Bowral , close to Mittagong , to be closer to Emily 's family and friends , as life at Yeo Yeo was proving difficult . \n" }, { "c_id": 265341, "distance": 0.6425383687019348, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " As early as 1939 , Bradman had a Royal Navy ship named after him . Built as a fishing trawler in 1936 , the HMS Bradman was taken over by the Admiralty in 1939 , but was sunk by German aircraft the following year . \n" }, { "c_id": 265353, "distance": 0.6423254609107971, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The Bradmans lived in the same modest , suburban house in Holden Street , Kensington Park in Adelaide for all but the first three years of their married life . They experienced personal tragedy in raising their children : their first @-@ born son died as an infant in 1936 , their second son , John ( born in 1939 ) contracted polio , and their daughter , Shirley , born in 1941 , had cerebral palsy from birth . His family name proved a burden for John Bradman ; he legally changed his last name to Bradsen in 1972 . Although claims were made that he became estranged from his father , it was more a matter of \" the pair inhabit [ ing ] different worlds \" . After the cricketer 's death , a collection of personal letters written by Bradman to his close friend Rohan Rivett between 1953 and 1977 was released and gave researchers new insights into Bradman 's family life , including the strain between father and son . \n" } ]

[ "Name day", "Saint Patrick's Day", "Maundy Thursday", "Palm Sunday", "Saint George's Day", "Saint Joseph's Day", "Christmas" ]

[ { "c_id": 897031, "distance": 0.6984133124351501, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " = = = = Proclamation as Christ and Transfiguration = = = = \n" }, { "c_id": 1347619, "distance": 0.6877322196960449, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Eucharistic celebration , also called the Mass or Divine liturgy , includes prayers and scriptural readings , as well as an offering of bread and wine , which are brought to the altar and consecrated by the priest to become the body and the blood of Jesus Christ , a change called transubstantiation . The words of consecration reflect the words spoken by Jesus during the Last Supper , where Christ offered his body and blood to his Apostles the night before his crucifixion . The sacrament re @-@ presents ( makes present ) the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross , and perpetuates it . Christ 's death and resurrection gives grace through the sacrament that unites the faithful with Christ and one another , remits venial sin , and aids against committing moral sin ( though mortal sin itself is forgiven through the sacrament of penance ) . \n" }, { "c_id": 1347584, "distance": 0.6808472275733948, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Catholic Church teaches that , immediately after death , the soul of each person will receive a particular judgement from God , based on their sins and their relationship to Christ . This teaching also attests to another day when Christ will sit in universal judgement of all mankind . This final judgement , according to the church 's teaching , will bring an end to human history and mark the beginning of both a new and better heaven and earth ruled by God in righteousness . \n" }, { "c_id": 1347602, "distance": 0.6745896339416504, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " According to church doctrine , the sacraments of the church require the proper form , matter , and intent to be validly celebrated . In addition , the Canon Laws for both the Latin Church and the Eastern Catholic Church govern who may licitly celebrate certain sacraments , as well as strict rules about who may receive the sacraments . Notably , because the Church teaches that Christ is present in the Eucharist , those who are conscious of being in a state of mortal sin are forbidden to receive the sacrament until they have received absolution through the sacrament of Reconciliation ( Penance ) . Catholics are normally obliged to abstain from eating for at least an hour before receiving the sacrament . Non @-@ Catholics such are ordinarily prohibited from receiving the Eucharist as well . \n" }, { "c_id": 1347519, "distance": 0.6726604104042053, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " Of the seven sacraments , the principal one is the Eucharist , celebrated liturgically in the Mass . The church teaches that through consecration by a priest the sacrificial bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ . The Catholic Church practises closed communion , with only baptised members in a state of grace ordinarily permitted to receive the Eucharist . \n" } ]

[ "Miles" ]

[ { "c_id": 657890, "distance": 0.7215746641159058, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " JB Kobask , a purebred Arabian stallion foaled in 1983 , became the first live horse mascot for the Broncos in 1993 after a successful horse show career . He was a son of the reserve U.S. National Champion Arabian Stallion GG Jabask , and a grandson of the Polish @-@ bred Arabian * Bask , a multiple U.S. National Champion after his importation to the United States . JB Kobask also had a substantial amount of Crabbet breeding in his pedigree . \n" }, { "c_id": 657852, "distance": 0.6691710948944092, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Thunder is the stage name for the horse who is the official live animal mascot for the Denver Broncos football team . Three purebred Arabians have held this role since 1993 , all gray horses whose coats lightened with age until they turned completely white . Sharon Magness @-@ Blake has owned all three horses , and Ann Judge has been their rider since 1998 and trainer since 1999 . As of 2016 , Thunder has appeared in four Super Bowls with the team since 1998 . The original Thunder performed in Super Bowl XXXII and Super Bowl XXXIII and Thunder III appeared in Super Bowl XLVIII and Super Bowl 50 . Thunder III also made appearances in Times Square and on television morning news shows in New York City as part of the pre @-@ game promotion for Super Bowl XLVII . He routinely appears in parades , makes hospital and school visits , and attends various other public functions . He has been flown on airplanes , ridden in elevators , and appeared indoors at press conferences and banquets . \n" }, { "c_id": 86467, "distance": 0.6627780199050903, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The team mascot was Mr Q , described as \" a flat @-@ looking cartoon man with a very big hat \" . In 2006 , he was joined , and later replaced , by Darlo Dog , a Dalmatian , who was once ejected from the ground for climbing on the advertising boards in front of television cameras . Darlo Dog retired at the end of the 2009 – 10 season ; his successor , a panda named Feethams , was chosen via a design competition . \n" }, { "c_id": 657891, "distance": 0.6557956337928772, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " The stallion was kicked by a mare in a 1997 breeding accident , resulting in a fracture that required two arthroscopic surgeries on his stifle , akin to knee surgery on a human , and was out of commission for six weeks ; another two months was needed before he could gallop at full speed . Following his recovery , he resumed his mascot duties and appeared at Super Bowl XXXII in January 1998 . He served as the Broncos mascot for 11 years and was retired in 2004 after developing arthritis , which made it difficult for him to gallop down the field . He continued to make community appearances until his death in 2009 at age 27 . \n" }, { "c_id": 657853, "distance": 0.6519290804862976, "has_answer": true, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Thunder 's duties as mascot typically include leading the team onto the field at the start of every home game , and a gallop down the length of the field whenever the team scores a touchdown or field goal . Thunder and his rider also interact with fans before the game ; the horse is particularly popular with children , who are allowed to pet him . The horses who have served as Thunder need to remain calm in situations that would normally frighten most horses , such as being in football stadiums with thousands of cheering fans , exploding pyrotechnics , cheerleaders waving pom @-@ poms , and other spectacles common to National Football League ( NFL ) games . Thunder shares mascot duties with Miles , a human who wears a horse head mask atop a Broncos uniform . \n" } ]

[ "Allies of World War II" ]

[ { "c_id": 1266023, "distance": 0.6809889078140259, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " After the dissolution of the Soviet Union , Russia drastically cut military spending , and restructuring the economy left millions unemployed . The capitalist reforms culminated in a recession in the early 1990s more severe than the Great Depression as experienced by the United States and Germany . \n" }, { "c_id": 1188410, "distance": 0.6663444638252258, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " Drought struck the Soviet Union in 1963 ; the harvest of 107 @,@ 500 @,@ 000 short tons ( 97 @,@ 500 @,@ 000 t ) of grain was down from a peak of 134 @,@ 700 @,@ 000 short tons ( 122 @,@ 200 @,@ 000 t ) in 1958 . The shortages resulted in bread lines , a fact at first kept from Khrushchev . Reluctant to purchase food in the West , but faced with the alternative of widespread hunger , Khrushchev exhausted the nation 's hard currency reserves and expended part of its gold stockpile in the purchase of grain and other foodstuffs . \n" }, { "c_id": 1188473, "distance": 0.6628416180610657, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The conspirators , led by Brezhnev , First Deputy Premier Alexander Shelepin , and KGB Chairman Vladimir Semichastny , struck in October 1964 , while Khrushchev was on vacation at Pitsunda , Abkhaz ASSR . On October 12 , Brezhnev called Khrushchev to notify him of a special Presidium meeting to be held the following day , ostensibly on the subject of agriculture . Even though Khrushchev suspected the real reason for the meeting , he flew to Moscow , accompanied by the head of the Georgian KGB , General Aleksi Inauri , but otherwise taking no precautions . \n" }, { "c_id": 1359831, "distance": 0.6626115441322327, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " In June 1991 , Pavlov discovered that Gorbachev planned to replace him as Prime Minister . In response , he arrived at the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union \" visibly nervous \" , and in his report to the Supreme Soviet , he was forced to tell delegates of the faltering state of the Soviet economy . However , Pavlov blamed this on the ongoing War of Laws between the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union and the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic ( RSFSR ) , which , he argued , could be resolved by introducing a state of emergency across the entire Soviet Union , or at least in certain economic sectors . \n" }, { "c_id": 808610, "distance": 0.6607624292373657, "has_answer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "text": " The Panic of 1873 was a worldwide depression that started when the stock market in Vienna , Austria crashed in June that year . Unsettling markets soon spread to Berlin and throughout Europe . The panic eventually reached New York when two banks went broke – the New York Warehouse & Security Company on September 18 and the major railroad financier Jay Cooke & Company on September 19 . The ensuing depression lasted 5 years , ruined thousands of businesses , depressed daily wages by 25 % from 1873 to 1876 , and brought the unemployment rate up to 14 % . \n" } ]

[ "Presidential system", "Federal republic", "Representative democracy", "Two-party system", "Constitutional republic", "Republic" ]

[ { "c_id": 466208, "distance": 0.6999660134315491, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " The United States government should be independent of any international organization of governments and American law should not be imposed by organizations such as the United Nations . \n" }, { "c_id": 741844, "distance": 0.6982929706573486, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " U.S. organizations \n" }, { "c_id": 1797423, "distance": 0.6982929706573486, "has_answer": false, "nli": "neutral", "text": " U.S. organizations \n" }, { "c_id": 834887, "distance": 0.6837582588195801, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " In America , neoconservative aspirations to use the United States ' military power to further destroy evildoers are thrown off track by the election of George H. W. Bush to the presidency , followed by the election in 1992 of Bill Clinton which left them totally out of power . The neoconservatives , along with their conservative Christian allies , attempt to demonize Clinton throughout his presidency with various real and fabricated stories of corruption and immorality . To their disappointment , the American people do not turn against Clinton . Meanwhile , Islamist attempts at revolution end in massive bloodshed , leaving the Islamists without popular support . Zawahiri and bin Laden flee to the relative safety of Afghanistan and declare a new strategy . To fight Western @-@ inspired moral decay , they must deal a blow to its source : the United States . \n" }, { "c_id": 1029377, "distance": 0.6818072199821472, "has_answer": false, "nli": "entailment", "text": " Presently , most armed forces are composed of people from different ethnic backgrounds . They are considered to be polyethnic due to the differences in race , ethnicity , language or background . While there are many examples of polyethnic forces , the most prominent are among the largest armed forces in the world , including those of the United States , the former USSR , and China . Polyethnic armed forces are not a new phenomenon ; multi @-@ ethnic forces have been in existence since the ancient Roman Empire , Middle Eastern Empires and even the Mongol Khans . The U.S. Military was one of the first modern militaries to begin ethnic integration , by order of President Truman in 1945 . \n" } ]