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^ Van Wyk, Martha (August 7, 2009). "Sunset over Atomic Apartheid: United States–South African nuclear relations, 1981–93". Cold War History. 10 (1): 51–79. doi:10.1080/14682740902764569. S2CID 218575117. Retrieved February 10, 2023. ^ Thomson 2008, p. 113. ^ Thomson, pp. 106–123 ^ Jump up to: a b Ungar, Sanford J.; Vale, Peter (Winter 1985–86). "South Africa: Why Constructive Engagement Failed". Foreign Affairs. 64 (2): 234–258. doi:10.2307/20042571. JSTOR 20042571. ^ Smith, William E. (September 16, 1985). "South Africa Reagan's Abrupt Reversal". Time. Vol. 126, no. 11. Retrieved August 13, 2019. ^ Glass, Andrew (September 27, 2017). "House overrides Reagan apartheid veto, Sept. 29, 1986". Politico. Retrieved August 13, 2019. ^ "Libya: Fury in the Isolation Ward". Time. August 23, 1982. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2011. ^ Jump up to: a b "1986:US Launches air-strike on Libya". BBC News. April 15, 2008. Retrieved April 19, 2008. ^ Piszkiewicz, Dennis (2003), Terrorism's War with America: A History, Praeger Security International, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 66, ISBN 978-0-275-97952-2 ^ "A/RES/41/38 November 20, 1986". United Nations. Retrieved April 14, 2014. ^ Weisberg, pp. 128–129 ^ Patterson, pp. 208–209 ^ Brands, pp. 488–491 ^ Jump up to: a b Weisberg, pp.
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129–134 ^ Patterson, pp. 210–211 ^ Brands, pp. 646–649 ^ Patterson, pp. 211–212 ^ Rossinow, pp. 202–204 ^ Brands, pp. 653, 674 ^ Herring, p. 894 ^ Fischer 2019, p. 8. ^ Gaidar, Yegor (2007). Collapse of an Empire: Lessons for Modern Russia. Brookings Institution Press. pp. 190–205. ^ Miles, Simon (2021), Bartel, Fritz; Monteiro, Nuno P. (eds.), "Peace Through Strength and Quiet Diplomacy", Before and After the Fall: World Politics and the End of the Cold War, Cambridge University Press, pp. 62–77, doi:10.1017/9781108910194.005, ISBN 978-1-108-90677-7, S2CID 244861159 ^ Lawrence, Mark Atwood (2008). "The Era of Epic Summitry". Reviews in American History. 36 (4): 616–623. doi:10.1353/rah.0.0047. ISSN 1080-6628. S2CID 144382902. ^ "Modern History Sourcebook: Ronald Reagan: Evil Empire Speech, June 8, 1982". Fordham University. May 1998. Retrieved November 15, 2007. ^ John Lewis Gaddis (2006). The Cold War: A New History. p. 31. ISBN 9781440684500. ^ Fisher, Marc (June 2017). "'Tear down this wall': How Reagan's forgotten line became a defining moment". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 7, 2022. ^ Andreas Daum, Kennedy in Berlin (2008), pp. 207‒13. ^ "Untangling 5 myths about the Berlin Wall". Chicago Tribune. October 31, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2022. ^ Rossinow, pp.
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234–235 ^ Patterson, p. 215 ^ Rossinow, p. 236 ^ Patterson, p. 216 ^ Herring, pp. 897–898 ^ Cannon 2000, p. xi. ^ Woodard 2012, p. 180. ^ Ward, Myah (September 8, 2022). "Bidens offer condolences after death of Queen Elizabeth, whose reign spanned 14 American presidents". Politico. Archived from the original on January 21, 2023. Retrieved January 21, 2023.; "Remarks on Presenting the Presidential Medal of Freedom to President Ronald Reagan". The American Presidency Project. January 23, 2023. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2023. ^ Smith 2006, p. 332. ^ Woodard 2012, p. 181. ^ Tolchin, Martin (April 16, 1992). "Protester at Reagan Speech Had Press Credentials". The New York Times. Retrieved July 27, 2016. ^ "Man Who Disrupted Reagan Speech Flees 4-Month Jail Term". Los Angeles Times. July 16, 1993. Retrieved July 28, 2016. ^ Woodard 2012, p. 182. ^ Reagan, Ronald (March 29, 1991). "Why I'm for the Brady Bill". The New York Times. Retrieved June 22, 2010. ^ Woodard 2012, pp. 181–182. ^ Cannon 2000, p. xiv. ^ "President Ronald Reagan's Alzheimer's Disease". Radio National. June 7, 2004. Retrieved January 7, 2008.
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^ "Reagan's doctors deny covering up Alzheimer's His mental status in office never in doubt, they say". The New York Times. October 5, 1997. Retrieved April 20, 2021 – via The Baltimore Sun. ^ Altman, Lawrence K. (February 21, 2011). "When Alzheimer's Waited Outside the Oval Office". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021. ^ Jump up to: a b c Altman, Lawrence K (October 5, 1997). "Reagan's Twilight – A special report; A President Fades Into a World Apart". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021. ^ Altman, Lawrence K. (June 15, 2004). "The Doctors World; A Recollection of Early Questions About Reagan's Health". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021. ^ "Nancy Reagan Reflects on Ronald". CNN. March 4, 2001. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved April 6, 2007. ^ Woodard 2012, p. 183. ^ Neuman, Johanna (June 6, 2004). "Former President Reagan Dies at 93". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 27, 2013. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
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^ Von Drehle, David (June 6, 2004). "Ronald Reagan Dies: 40th President Reshaped American Politics". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 21, 2007. ^ Neuman, Johanna (June 5, 2004). "Former President Reagan Dies at 93". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022. ^ Brands 2015, p. 731. ^ Jump up to: a b Woodard 2012, p. 184. ^ Brands 2015, p. 732. ^ Bowden, John (November 25, 2017). "Bush 41 becomes longest-living president in US history". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.; Leubsdorf, Carl (June 6, 2004). "Reagan dies at 93". Cape Cod Times. Archived from the original on December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022. ^ Henry, David (December 2009). "Ronald Reagan and the 1980s: Perceptions, Policies, Legacies. Ed. by Cheryl Hudson and Gareth Davies. (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. xiv, 268 pp. $84.95, ISBN 978-0-230-60302-8.)". The Journal of American History. 96 (3): 933–934. doi:10.1093/jahist/96.3.933. JSTOR 25622627. ^ Heale, M. J., in Cheryl Hudson and Gareth Davies, eds. Ronald Reagan and the 1980s: Perceptions, Policies, Legacies (2008) Palgrave Macmillan ISBN 0-230-60302-5 p. 250. ^ Cannon 2000, p. 759; Brands 2015, p. 720.
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^ "American President". Archived from the original on October 11, 2014. Retrieved October 7, 2014. ^ Brownlee & Graham 2003, p. 360; Nichols 2012, p. 282. ^ Nichols 2012, p. 284; Johns 2015, pp. 1–2. ^ Lima, Cristiano (February 17, 2017). "Survey: Historians rank Obama 12th best president". Politico. Archived from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved February 10, 2023. ^ Heintz, Jim (June 7, 2004). "Gorbachev reflects warmly on 'sincere' man". The Standard-Times. Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022. ^ Kupelian 2010, p. 70; Fallon 2017, p. 182; Hampson 2018, p. 230. ^ Meacham, John; Murr, Andrew; Clift, Eleanor; Lipper, Tamara; Breslau, Karen; Ordonez, Jennifer (June 14, 2004). "American Dreamer". Newsweek. Retrieved June 3, 2008. ^ Chapman, Roger (June 14, 2004). "Reagan's Role in Ending the Cold War Is Being Exaggerated". George Mason University. Retrieved January 6, 2008. ^ Leffler 2021, p. 37. ^ Jump up to: a b Brands 2015, p. 734. ^ Cannon 2000, p. 97. ^ Pemberton 1997, p. 204. ^ Woodard 2012, p. 166. ^ Paul Pierson, Dismantling the welfare state?: Reagan, Thatcher and the politics of retrenchment (Cambridge University Press, 1994).
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^ Cannon 2000, p. 751. ^ Pemberton 1997, p. 112. ^ Cannon 2000, p. 182. ^ Jump up to: a b Loughlin, Sean (July 6, 2004). "Reagan cast a wide shadow in politics". CNN. Retrieved June 19, 2008. ^ Smith, Robert C. (March 1, 2021). "Ronald Reagan, Donald Trump, and the Future of the Republican Party and Conservatism in America". American Political Thought. 10 (2): 283–289. doi:10.1086/713662. ISSN 2161-1580. S2CID 233401184. ^ Hendrix, Anastasia (June 6, 2004). "Trouble at home for family values advocate". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved March 4, 2008. ^ Dionne, E.J. (October 31, 1988). "Political Memo; G.O.P. Makes Reagan Lure Of Young a Long-Term Asset". The New York Times. Retrieved July 2, 2008. ^ "Reagan talks to 'lukewarm' Urban League in New York". The Michigan Daily. August 6, 1980. Archived from the original on August 6, 1980. Retrieved May 25, 2021. ^ Shull 1993, p. 40. ^ Heclo 2008, p. 570. ^ Jack Godwin, Clintonomics: How Bill Clinton Reengineered the Reagan Revolution (2009). ^ Cannon, Lou (June 6, 2004). "Actor, Governor, President, Icon". The Washington Post. p. A01. Retrieved January 26, 2008. ^ "I just binge-read eight books by Donald Trump. Here's what I learned".
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The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 5, 2022. Bibliography Further information: Bibliography of Ronald Reagan Books .mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column} Alexander, Michelle (2010). The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. The New Press. ISBN 978-1-59558-103-7. Amaker, Norman (1988). Civil Rights and the Reagan Administration. Urban Institute. ISBN 978-0-87766-452-9. Bartlett, Bruce (2012). The Benefit and The Burden: Tax Reform-Why We Need It and What It Will Take. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4516-4619-1. Boller, Paul (2004). Presidential Campaigns: From George Washington to George W. Bush. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-516716-0. Brands, H. W. (2015). Reagan: The Life. Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0-385-53639-4. Brownlee, W. Elliot; Graham, Hugh (2003). The Reagan Presidency: Pragmatic Conservatism and Its Legacies. University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1268-0. Cannadine, David (2017). Margaret Thatcher: A Life and Legacy. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-879500-1. Cannon, Lou (2000) [1991]. President Reagan: The Role of a Lifetime. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-891620-91-1. —— (2001). Ronald Reagan: The Presidential Portfolio: A History Illustrated from the Collection of the Ronald Reagan Library and Museum. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-891620-84-3. —— (2003). Governor Reagan: His Rise to Power. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-284-8. Cannon, James (2013).
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Gerald R. Ford: An Honorable Life. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-02946-4. Carter, Gregg (2002). Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law, Volume 1. ABC-Clio. ISBN 978-1-57607-268-4. Crespino, Joseph (2021). In Search of Another Country: Mississippi and the Conservative Counterrevolution. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-1-4008-3271-2. Dick, Bernard (2014). The President's Ladies: Jane Wyman and Nancy Davis. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-62674-108-9. Eliot, Marc (2008). Reagan: The Hollywood Years. Crown Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-307-44996-2. Evans, Thomas (2006). The Education of Ronald Reagan: The General Electric Years and the Untold Story of His Conversion to Conservatism. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51107-0. Fallon, Janet (2017). A Communication Perspective on Margaret Thatcher: Stateswoman of the Twentieth Century. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-1-4985-4739-0. Fialka, John (1999). War by Other Means: Economic Espionage in America. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-31821-0. Fischer, Beth A. (2019). The Myth of Triumphalism: Rethinking President Reagan's Cold War Legacy. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-7819-6. Freie, John F. (2015). Making of the Postmodern Presidency: From Ronald Reagan to Barack Obama. Paradigm Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59451-782-2. Friedrich, Otto (1997). City of Nets: A Portrait of Hollywood in the 1940's. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20949-7.
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Gerstle, Gary (2022). The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order: America and the World in the Free Market Era. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-751964-6. Gormley, Ken (2016). The Presidents and the Constitution: A Living History. New York University Press. ISBN 978-1-4798-7207-7. Gould, Lewis (2010). 1968: The Election That Changed America. Government Institutes. ISBN 978-1-56663-910-1. Graebner, Norman; Burns, Richard; Siracusa, Joseph (2008). Reagan, Bush, Gorbachev: Revisiting the End of the Cold War. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-35241-6. Hampson, Fen Osler (2018). Master of Persuasion: Brian Mulroney's Global Legacy. McClelland & Stewart. ISBN 978-0-7710-3907-2. Haney López, Ian (2014). Dog Whistle Politics: How Coded Racial Appeals Have Reinvented Racism and Wrecked the Middle Class. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-996427-7. Herring, George (2008). From Colony to Superpower; U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1776. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-507822-0. Holmes, Alison (2020). Multi-Layered Diplomacy in a Global State: The International Relations of California. Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-3-030-54132-3. Inboden, William (2022). The Peacemaker: Ronald Reagan, the Cold War, and the World on the Brink. Dutton. ISBN 978-1-5247-4589-9. Johns, Andrew (2015). A Companion to Ronald Reagan. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-118-60782-4. Karaagac, John (2002). Between Promise and Policy: Ronald Reagan and Conservative Reformism. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-0296-1.
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Kengor, Paul (2004). God and Ronald Reagan: A Spiritual Life. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-057141-2. Keyssar, Alexander (2009). The Right to Vote: The Contested History of Democracy in the United States. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-01014-1. Kupelian, David (2010). How Evil Works: Understanding and Overcoming the Destructive Forces That Are Transforming America. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-6819-6. Koop, C. Everett (1991). Koop: The Memoirs of America's Family Doctor. Random House. ISBN 978-0-394-57626-8. Landesman, Fred (2015). The John Wayne Filmography. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-1-4766-0922-5. Lettow, Paul (2006). Ronald Reagan and His Quest to Abolish Nuclear Weapons. Random House. ISBN 978-0-8129-7326-6. Leuchtenburg, William (2015). The American President: From Teddy Roosevelt to Bill Clinton. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517616-2. Longley, Kyle; Mayer, Jeremy; Schaller, Michael; Sloan, John (2015). Deconstructing Reagan: Conservative Mythology And America's Fortieth President. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-47324-4. Metzger, Robert (1989). Reagan: American Icon. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-1302-7. Murray, Michael (1999). Encyclopedia of Television News. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-57356-108-2. Oliver, Willard; Marion, Nancy (2010). Killing the President: Assassinations, Attempts, and Rumored Attempts on U.S. Commanders-in-chief. ABC-Clio. ISBN 978-0-313-36474-7. Patterson, James (2005). Restless Giant: The United States from Watergate to Bush V. Gore. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512216-9. Pemberton, William (1997).
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Exit With Honor: The Life and Presidency of Ronald Reagan. M. E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0096-7. Reagan, Ronald (1989). Speaking My Mind: Selected Speeches. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-671-68857-8. Reagan, Michael (2011). Denney, Jim (ed.). The New Reagan Revolution: How Ronald Reagan's Principles Can Restore America's Greatness. Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4299-8996-1. Rossinow, Douglas (2015). The Reagan Era: A History of the 1980s. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-53865-7. Shilts, Randy (2000) [1987]. And the Band Played On: Politics, People, and the AIDS Epidemic. St. Martin's Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-312-24135-3. Shull, Steven (1993). A Kinder, Gentler Racism?: The Reagan-Bush Civil Rights Legacy. M. E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-1-56324-240-3. Skidmore, Max (2008). Securing America's Future: A Bold Plan to Preserve and Expand Social Security. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-6243-1. Smith, Gary Scott (2006). Faith and the Presidency: From George Washington to George W. Bush. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-804115-3. Søndergaard, Rasmus (2020). Reagan, Congress, and Human Rights: Contesting Morality in US Foreign Policy. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-49563-9. Spitz, Bob (2018). Reagan: An American Journey. Penguin Press. ISBN 978-0-525-56027-2. Steuerle, C. Eugene (1992). The Tax Decade: How Taxes Came to Dominate the Public Agenda. Urban Institute. ISBN 978-0-87766-523-6. Thomson, Alex (2008).
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U.S. Foreign Policy Towards Apartheid South Africa, 1948–1994: Conflict of Interests. Palgrave Macmillan. doi:10.1057/9780230617285. ISBN 978-0-230-61728-5. Vaughn, Stephen (1994). Ronald Reagan in Hollywood: Movies and Politics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-44080-6. Wawro, Geoffrey (2010). Quicksand: America's Pursuit of Power in the Middle East. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-1-101-19768-4. Weisberg, Jacob (2016). Ronald Reagan: The American Presidents Series: The 40th President, 1981–1989. Times Books. ISBN 978-0-8050-9728-3. Woodard, J. David (2012). Ronald Reagan: A Biography. ABC-Clio. ISBN 978-0-313-39639-7. Yager, Edward (2006). Ronald Reagan's Journey: Democrat to Republican. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-4421-5. Chapters Leffler, Melvyn P. (2021). "Ronald Reagan and the Cold War". In Hunt, Jonathan R.; Miles, Simon (eds.). The Reagan Moment: America and the World in the 1980s. Cornell University Press. pp. 25–42. ISBN 978-1-5017-6071-6. Lawrence, Mark Atwood (2021). "Rhetoric and Restraint: Ronald Reagan and the Vietnam Syndrome". In Hunt, Jonathan R.; Miles, Simon (eds.). The Reagan Moment: America and the World in the 1980s. Cornell University Press. pp. 165–187. ISBN 978-1-5017-6071-6. Journal articles Boris, Eileen (2007). "On Cowboys and Welfare Queens: Independence, Dependence, and Interdependence at Home and Abroad". Journal of American Studies. 41 (3): 599–621. JSTOR 27558050. Clabaugh, Gary (2004). "The Educational Legacy of Ronald Reagan". Educational Horizons.
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82 (4): 256–259. JSTOR 42926508. DeGrasse, Robert W. Jr. (1983). "Military Spending and Jobs". Challenge. 26 (3): 4–15. doi:10.1080/05775132.1983.11470849. JSTOR 40720151. Eckman, Richard (1989). "Recent Developments in Credit Discrimination". The Business Lawyer. 44 (4): 1409–1418. JSTOR 40687524. Francis, Donald (2012). "Commentary: Deadly AIDS policy failure by the highest levels of the US government: A personal look back 30 years later for lessons to respond better to future epidemics". Journal of Public Health Policy. 33 (3): 290–300. doi:10.1057/jphp.2012.14. ISSN 1745-655X. JSTOR 23253449. PMID 22895498. S2CID 205127920. Garrow, David (2007). "Review: Picking up the Books: The New Historiography of the Black Panther Party". Reviews in American History. 35 (4): 650–670. doi:10.1353/rah.2007.0068. JSTOR 30031608. S2CID 145069539. Gellin, Bruce (1992). "The Stalled Response to AIDS". Issues in Science and Technology. 9 (1): 24–28. JSTOR 43311244. PMID 10122433. Graetz, Michael (2012). "Energy Policy: Past or Prologue?". Daedalus. 141 (2): 31–44. doi:10.1162/DAED_a_00144. JSTOR 23240277. S2CID 57569482. Hayes, Matthew; Fortunato, David; Hibbing, Matthew (2020). "Race–gender bias in white Americans' preferences for gun availability". Journal of Public Policy. 41 (4): 818–834. doi:10.1017/S0143814X20000288. S2CID 234615039. Heclo, Hugh (2008). "The Mixed Legacies of Ronald Reagan". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 38 (4): 555–574. doi:10.1111/j.1741-5705.2008.02664.x. JSTOR 41219701. Kazanjian, Powel (2014).
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"The AIDS Pandemic in Historic Perspective". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 69 (3): 351–382. doi:10.1093/jhmas/jrs061. JSTOR 24631705. PMID 23090980. Kim, Young Soo; Shin, Joongbum (2017). "Variance in Global Response to HIV/AIDS between the United States and Japan: Perception, Media, and Civil Society". Japanese Journal of Political Science. 18 (4): 514–535. doi:10.1017/S1468109917000159. S2CID 158468369. Li, Jinhua (2013). "Analysis of the High Unemployment Rate in the USA". World Review of Political Economy. 4 (2): 218–229. doi:10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.4.2.0218. JSTOR 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.4.2.0218. Lucas, Richert (2009). "Reagan, Regulation, and the FDA: The US Food and Drug Administration's Response to HIV/AIDS, 1980-90". Canadian Journal of History. 44 (3): 467–487. doi:10.3138/cjh.44.3.467. ProQuest 194343072. Nichols, Curt (2012). "The Presidential Ranking Game: Critical Review and Some New Discoveries". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 42 (2): 275–299. doi:10.1111/j.1741-5705.2012.03966.x. JSTOR 41427390. Onge, Jeffrey (2017). "Operation Coffeecup: Ronald Reagan, Rugged Individualism, and the Debate over "Socialized Medicine"". Rhetoric and Public Affairs. 20 (2): 223–252. doi:10.14321/rhetpublaffa.20.2.0223. JSTOR 10.14321/rhetpublaffa.20.2.0223. S2CID 149379808. Pach, Chester (2006). "The Reagan Doctrine: Principle, Pragmatism, and Policy". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 36 (1): 75–88. doi:10.1111/j.1741-5705.2006.00288.x. JSTOR 27552748. Primuth, Richard (2016). "Ronald Reagan's Use of Race in the 1976 and 1980 Presidential Elections". The Georgia Historical Quarterly. 100 (1): 36–66. JSTOR 43855884.
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Putnam, Jackson (2006). "Governor Reagan: A Reappraisal". California History. 83 (4): 24–45. doi:10.2307/25161839. JSTOR 25161839. Reimler, John (1999). "The Rebirth of Racism in Education: The Real Legacy of the Reagan Revolution". Journal of Thought. 34 (2): 31–40. JSTOR 42589574. Sieg, Kent (1996). "The 1968 Presidential Election and Peace in Vietnam". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 26 (4): 1062–1080. JSTOR 27551671. Sinai, Allen (1992). "Financial and Real Business Cycles". Eastern Economic Journal. 18 (1): 1–54. JSTOR 40325363. Sirin, Cigdem (2011). "From Nixon's War on Drugs to Obama's Drug Policies Today: Presidential Progress in Addressing Racial Injustices and Disparities". Race, Gender & Class. 18 (3/4): 82–99. JSTOR 43496834. Vaughn, Stephen (1995). "The Moral Inheritance of a President: Reagan and the Dixon Disciples of Christ". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 25 (1): 109–127. JSTOR 27551378.
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External links .mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle} Ronald Reagan at Wikipedia's sister projects Definitions from WiktionaryMedia from CommonsNews from WikinewsQuotations from WikiquoteTexts from WikisourceTextbooks from Wikibooks Official sites Ronald Reagan Foundation and Presidential Library Ronald Reagan on whitehouse.gov The Ronald W. Reagan Society of Eureka College Media Appearances on C-SPAN "Life Portrait of Ronald Reagan", from American Presidents: Life Portraits, December 6, 1999 Ronald Reagan Oral Histories at Miller Center Ronald Reagan's timeline at PBS Reagan Library's channel on YouTube News coverage Ronald Reagan collected news and commentary at The New York Times Ronald Reagan from The Washington Post Ronald Reagan at CNN Ronald Reagan collected news and commentary at The Guardian Other Ronald Reagan at IMDb Works by or about Ronald Reagan at Internet Archive Ronald Reagan at Miller Center .mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}show.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}vteRonald Reagan 40th President of the United States (1981–1989) 33rd Governor of California (1967–1975) Life andpolitics Birthplace Pitney Store Boyhood home General Electric Showcase House Rancho del Cielo Filmography Political positions Governorship of California 1969 People's Park protest Presidential Library and Museum Reagan era Death and state funeral Presidency Transition First inauguration and Release of hostages Second inauguration Domestic policy Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act Emergency Wetlands Resources Act Martin Luther King Jr. Day Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1986 Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 Surface Transportation Assistance Act Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act Water Quality Act of 1987 Economic policy Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 Tax Reform Act of 1986 Expedited Funds Availability Act Garn–St.
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Germain Depository Institutions Act Assassination attempt Strategic Defense Initiative Foreign policy Reagan Doctrine Cold War 1st term 2nd term Soviet Union summits Geneva Reykjavík Washington INF Treaty Moscow Governors Island Constructive engagement Invasion of Grenada Iran–Contra affair Libya bombing Cannabis policy International trips Grace Commission Cabinet Judicial appointments Supreme Court controversies Administration scandals "We begin bombing in five minutes" Presidential transition of George H. W. Bush Impeachment efforts Opinion polling Executive orders Presidential proclamations Speeches Ronald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine "A Time for Choosing" States' rights speech First inaugural address Second inaugural address "Ash heap of history" "Evil empire" "Tear down this wall!"State of the Union 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 Books An American Life The Reagan Diaries Elections California gubernatorial election (1966 1970) Republican presidential primaries (1968 1976 1980 1984) Republican National Convention (1968 1976 1980 1984) 1976 presidential campaign 1980 presidential campaign "There you go again" "Let's make America great again" 1984 presidential campaign "Morning in America" "Bear in the woods" United States presidential election (1976 1980 1984) Cultural depictions Bibliography In music Let Them Eat Jellybeans!
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(1981) U.S. Postage stamps Rap Master Ronnie Ed the Happy Clown (1983 comic series) Spitting Image (TV series) (1984) A Mind Forever Voyaging (1985 game) The Dark Knight Returns (1986) film adaptation Pizza Man (1991 film) The Day Reagan Was Shot (2001 film) Reagan's War (2002 book) The Reagans (2003 film) Reagan (2011 documentary) The Butler (2013 film) Killing Reagan (2015 book) Killing Reagan (2016 film) Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War (2020 game) The Reagans (2020 miniseries) Reagan (2023 film) "What would Reagan do?"
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Legacy Namesakes and memorials U.S. Capitol statue USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76) Ronald Reagan Day Reagan Day Dinner Accolades Family Jane Wyman (first wife) Nancy Reagan (second wife) Maureen Reagan (daughter) Michael Reagan (adopted son) Patti Davis (daughter) Ron Reagan (son) Jack Reagan (father) Nelle Wilson Reagan (mother) Neil Reagan (brother) Rex (dog) ← Jimmy Carter George H. W. Bush → Category showOffices and distinctions Non-profit organization positions Preceded byRobert Montgomery President of the Screen Actors Guild 1947–1952 Succeeded byWalter Pidgeon Preceded byHoward Keel President of the Screen Actors Guild 1959–1960 Succeeded byGeorge Chandler Party political offices Preceded byRichard Nixon Republican nominee for Governor of California 1966, 1970 Succeeded byHouston I. Flournoy Preceded byJohn Chafee Chair of the Republican Governors Association 1968–1970 Succeeded byLouie B. Nunn Preceded byGerald Ford Republican nominee for President of the United States 1980, 1984 Succeeded byGeorge H. W. Bush Political offices Preceded byPat Brown Governor of California 1967–1975 Succeeded byJerry Brown Preceded byJimmy Carter President of the United States 1981–1989 Succeeded byGeorge H. W. Bush Diplomatic posts Preceded byFrançois Mitterrand Chair of the Group of Seven 1983 Succeeded byMargaret Thatcher Awards and achievements Preceded byRuhollah Khomeini Time Person of the Year 1980 Succeeded byLech Wałęsa Preceded byThe Computer Time Person of the Year 1983 With: Yuri Andropov Succeeded byPeter Ueberroth showArticles related to Ronald Reagan .mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}showvtePresidents of the United StatesPresidents andpresidencies George Washington (1789–1797) John Adams (1797–1801) Thomas Jefferson (1801–1809) James Madison (1809–1817) James Monroe (1817–1825) John Quincy Adams (1825–1829) Andrew Jackson (1829–1837) Martin Van Buren (1837–1841) William Henry Harrison (1841) John Tyler (1841–1845) James K. Polk (1845–1849) Zachary Taylor (1849–1850) Millard Fillmore (1850–1853) Franklin Pierce (1853–1857) James Buchanan (1857–1861) Abraham Lincoln (1861–1865) Andrew Johnson (1865–1869) Ulysses S. Grant (1869–1877) Rutherford B. Hayes (1877–1881) James A. Garfield (1881) Chester A. Arthur (1881–1885) Grover Cleveland (1885–1889) Benjamin Harrison (1889–1893) Grover Cleveland (1893–1897) William McKinley (1897–1901) Theodore Roosevelt (1901–1909) William Howard Taft (1909–1913) Woodrow Wilson (1913–1921) Warren G. Harding (1921–1923) Calvin Coolidge (1923–1929) Herbert Hoover (1929–1933) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–1945) Harry S. Truman (1945–1953) Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–1961) John F. Kennedy (1961–1963) Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969) Richard Nixon (1969–1974) Gerald Ford (1974–1977) Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) George H. W. Bush (1989–1993) Bill Clinton (1993–2001) George W. Bush (2001–2009) Barack Obama (2009–2017) Donald Trump (2017–2021) Joe Biden (2021–present) Presidencytimelines Washington McKinley T. Roosevelt Taft Wilson Harding Coolidge Hoover F. D. Roosevelt Truman Eisenhower Kennedy L. B. Johnson Nixon Ford Carter Reagan G. H. W. Bush Clinton G. W. Bush Obama Trump Biden Category Commons List showvteCabinet of President Ronald Reagan (1981–1989)hideCabinetVice President George H. W. Bush (1981–1989) Secretary of State Alexander Haig (1981–1982) George Shultz (1982–1989) Secretary of the Treasury Donald Regan (1981–1985) James Baker (1985–1988) Nicholas F. Brady (1988–1989) Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger (1981–1987) Frank Carlucci (1987–1989) Attorney General William French Smith (1981–1985) Edwin Meese (1985–1988) Dick Thornburgh (1988–1989) Secretary of the Interior James G. Watt (1981–1983) William P. Clark Jr. (1983–1985) Donald P. Hodel (1985–1989) Secretary of Agriculture John Rusling Block (1981–1986) Richard Edmund Lyng (1986–1989) Secretary of Commerce Malcolm Baldrige Jr. (1981–1987) William Verity Jr. (1987–1989) Secretary of Labor Raymond J. Donovan (1981–1985) Bill Brock (1985–1987) Ann Dore McLaughlin (1987–1989) Secretary of Health and Human Services Richard Schweiker (1981–1983) Margaret Heckler (1983–1985) Otis Bowen (1985–1989) Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Samuel Pierce (1981–1989) Secretary of Transportation Drew Lewis (1981–1983) Elizabeth Dole (1983–1987) James H. Burnley IV (1987–1989) Secretary of Energy James B. Edwards (1981–1983) Donald P. Hodel (1983–1985) John S. Herrington (1985–1989) Secretary of Education Terrel Bell (1981–1984) William Bennett (1985–1988) Lauro Cavazos (1988–1989) hideCabinet-levelDirector of the Office of Management and Budget David Stockman (1981–1985) James C. Miller III (1985–1988) Joe Wright (1988–1989) Director of Central Intelligence William J. Casey (1981–1987) William H. Webster (1987–1989) Trade Representative Bill Brock (1981–1985) Clayton Yeutter (1985–1989) Ambassador to the United Nations Jeane Kirkpatrick (1981–1985) Vernon A. Walters (1985–1989) Counselor to the President Edwin Meese (1981–1985) None (1985–1989) showvteRepublican Party History National Union Party Third Party System Fourth Party System Fifth Party System Sixth Party System Presidentialticketsandnationalconventions 1856 (Philadelphia): Frémont/Dayton 1860 (Chicago): Lincoln/Hamlin 1864 (Baltimore): Lincoln/Johnson 1868 (Chicago): Grant/Colfax 1872 (Philadelphia): Grant/Wilson 1876 (Cincinnati): Hayes/Wheeler 1880 (Chicago): Garfield/Arthur 1884 (Chicago): Blaine/Logan 1888 (Chicago): Harrison/Morton 1892 (Minneapolis): Harrison/Reid 1896 (Saint Louis): McKinley/Hobart 1900 (Philadelphia): McKinley/Roosevelt 1904 (Chicago): Roosevelt/Fairbanks 1908 (Chicago): Taft/Sherman 1912 (Chicago): Taft/Sherman/Butler 1916 (Chicago): Hughes/Fairbanks 1920 (Chicago): Harding/Coolidge 1924 (Cleveland): Coolidge/Dawes 1928 (Kansas City): Hoover/Curtis 1932 (Chicago): Hoover/Curtis 1936 (Cleveland): Landon/Knox 1940 (Philadelphia): Willkie/McNary 1944 (Chicago): Dewey/Bricker 1948 (Philadelphia): Dewey/Warren 1952 (Chicago): Eisenhower/Nixon 1956 (San Francisco): Eisenhower/Nixon 1960 (Chicago): Nixon/Lodge 1964 (San Francisco): Goldwater/Miller 1968 (Miami Beach): Nixon/Agnew 1972 (Miami Beach): Nixon/Agnew 1976 (Kansas City): Ford/Dole 1980 (Detroit): Reagan/G.
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H. W. Bush 1984 (Dallas): Reagan/G.
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H. W. Bush 1988 (New Orleans): G. H. W. Bush/Quayle 1992 (Houston): G. H. W. Bush/Quayle 1996 (San Diego): Dole/Kemp 2000 (Philadelphia): G. W. Bush/Cheney 2004 (New York): G. W. Bush/Cheney 2008 (St. Paul): McCain/Palin 2012 (Tampa): Romney/Ryan 2016 (Cleveland): Trump/Pence 2020 (Charlotte/other locations): Trump/Pence 2024 (Milwaukee) Presidentialadministrations Lincoln (1861–1865) Johnson (1865–1868) Grant (1869–1877) Hayes (1877–1881) Garfield (1881) Arthur (1881–1885) Harrison (1889–1893) McKinley (1897–1901) Roosevelt (1901–1909) Taft (1909–1913) Harding (1921–1923) Coolidge (1923–1929) Hoover (1929–1933) Eisenhower (1953–1961) Nixon (1969–1974) Ford (1974–1977) Reagan (1981–1989) G. H. W. Bush (1989–1993) G. W. Bush (2001–2009) Trump (2017–2021) U.S. SenateleadersandConferencechairs J. P. Hale (1859–1862) Anthony (1862–1884) Sherman (1884–1885) Edmunds (1885–1891) Sherman (1891–1897) Allison (1897–1908) E. Hale (1908–1911) Cullom (1911–1913) Gallinger (1913–1918) Lodge (1918–1924) Curtis (1924–1929) Watson (1929–1933) McNary (1933–1940) Austin (1940–1941) McNary (1941–1944) White (1944–1949) Wherry (1949–1952) Bridges (1952–1953) Taft (1953) Knowland (1953–1959) Dirksen (1959–1969) Scott (1969–1977) Baker (1977–1979) Stevens (1979–1980) Baker (1980–1985) Dole (1985–1996) Lott (1996–2003) Frist (2003–2007) McConnell (2007–) U.S. Houseleaders,Speakers,andConferencechairs Pennington (1860–1861) Grow (1861–1863) Colfax (1863–1869) Pomeroy (1869) Blaine (1869–1875) McCrary (1875–1877) Hale (1877–1879) Frye (1879–1881) Keifer (1881–1883) Cannon (1883–1889) Reed (1889–1891) T. J. Henderson (1891–1895) Reed (1895–1899) D. B. Henderson (1899–1903) Cannon (1903–1911) Mann (1911–1919) Gillett (1919–1925) Longworth (1925–1931) Snell (1931–1939) Martin (1939–1959) Halleck (1959–1965) Ford (1965–1973) Rhodes (1973–1981) Michel (1981–1995) Gingrich (1995–1999) Hastert (1999–2007) Boehner (2007–2015) Ryan (2015–2019) McCarthy (2019–) RNCChairs Morgan Raymond Ward Claflin Morgan Chandler Cameron Jewell Sabin Jones Quay Clarkson Campbell Carter Hanna Payne Cortelyou New Hitchcock Hill Rosewater Hilles Wilcox Hays Adams Butler Work Huston Fess Sanders Fletcher Hamilton Martin Walsh Spangler Brownell Reece Scott Gabrielson Summerfield Roberts Hall Alcorn T. Morton Miller Burch Bliss R. Morton Dole Bush Smith Brock Richards Laxalt/Fahrenkopf Fahrenkopf Atwater Yeutter Bond Barbour Nicholson Gilmore Racicot Gillespie Mehlman Martínez/Duncan Duncan Steele Priebus McDaniel Chair elections 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 Parties bystate andterritoryState Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Territory American Samoa District of Columbia Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Affiliated organizationsFundraisinggroups National Republican Congressional Committee National Republican Redistricting Trust National Republican Senatorial Committee Republican Governors Association Sectionalgroups College Republicans Chairmen Congressional Hispanic Conference Log Cabin Republicans Republican Jewish Coalition Republican National Hispanic Assembly Republicans Abroad Teen Age Republicans Young Republicans Republicans Overseas Factionalgroups Republican Main Street Partnership Republican Majority for Choice Republican Liberty Caucus Republican National Coalition for Life Republican Study Committee Republican Governance Group ConservAmerica Liberty Caucus Freedom Caucus Ripon Society The Wish List Related Primaries Debates Bibliography International Democrat Union Timeline of modern American conservatism Trumpism .mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}showvteGovernors of CaliforniaUnder Spain(1769–1822) Capt.
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Portolá Col. Fages Capt. Rivera Capt-Gen. de Neve Col. Fages Capt. Roméu Capt. Arrillaga Col. Bórica Lt. Col. Alberní Capt. Arrillaga Capt. J. Argüello Don Solá Under Mexico(1822–1846) Capt. L. Argüello Lt. Col. Echeandía Gen. Victoria Don P. Pico Lt. Col. Echeandía Brig. Gen. Figueroa Lt. Col. Castro Lt. Col. Gutiérrez Col. Chico Lt. Col. Gutiérrez Pres. Alvarado · Carrillo (rival) Brig. Gen. Micheltorena Don P. Pico Under U.S. military(1846–1850) Cdre. Sloat Cdre. Stockton · Gen. Flores (rival) Gen. Kearny · Maj. Frémont (mutineer) Gen. Mason Gen. Smith Gen. Riley U.S. state(since 1850) Burnett McDougal Bigler J. Johnson Weller Latham Downey Stanford Low Haight Booth Pacheco Irwin Perkins Stoneman Bartlett Waterman Markham Budd Gage Pardee Gillett H. Johnson Stephens Richardson Young Rolph Merriam Olson Warren Knight P. Brown Reagan J. Brown Deukmejian Wilson Davis Schwarzenegger J.
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Brown Newsom Before 1850 Since 1850 By education Spouses showvte(← 1964) 1968 United States presidential election (1972 →)Republican Party Convention Primaries Candidates Nominee: Richard Nixon campaign VP nominee: Spiro Agnew Other candidates: Frank Carlson Clifford P. Case Hiram Fong John Lindsay Ronald Reagan Jim Rhodes Nelson Rockefeller Winthrop Rockefeller George W. Romney campaign Harold Stassen John A. Volpe Democratic Party Convention protests Primaries Candidates Nominee: Hubert Humphrey campaign VP nominee: Edmund Muskie Other candidates: Roger D. Branigin John G. Crommelin Paul C. Fisher Lyndon B. Johnson incumbent Robert F. Kennedy campaign Thomas C. Lynch Eugene McCarthy campaign George McGovern Dan K. Moore Channing E. Phillips George Smathers Stephen M. Young American Independent PartyCandidates Nominee: George Wallace campaign VP nominee: Curtis LeMay showOther third party and independent candidatesCommunist Party Nominee: Charlene Mitchell VP nominee: Michael Zagarell Peace and Freedom Party Nominee: Eldridge Cleaver VP nominee: Douglas Fitzgerald Dowd Prohibition Party Nominee: E. Harold Munn Socialist Labor Party Nominee: Henning A. Blomen Socialist Workers Party Nominee: Fred Halstead VP nominee: Paul Boutelle Independents and other candidates Dick Gregory Pat Paulsen Pigasus Other 1968 elections: House Senate Gubernatorial showvte(← 1972) 1976 United States presidential election (1980 →)Democratic Party Convention Primaries Candidates Nominee: Jimmy Carter campaign VP nominee: Walter Mondale Other candidates: Birch Bayh Lloyd Bentsen Jerry Brown Robert Byrd Hugh Carey Frank Church Fred R. Harris Hubert Humphrey Henry M. Jackson Leon Jaworski Barbara Jordan Eugene McCarthy Ellen McCormack Walter Mondale Jennings Randolph Terry Sanford Milton Shapp campaign Sargent Shriver Adlai Stevenson III Mo Udall George Wallace Republican Party Convention Primaries Candidates Incumbent nominee: Gerald Ford VP nominee: Bob Dole Other candidates: James L. Buckley Ronald Reagan campaign positions Harold Stassen showThird party and independent candidatesAmerican Party Nominee: Thomas J. Anderson American Independent Party Nominee: Lester Maddox Communist Party Nominee: Gus Hall VP nominee: Jarvis Tyner Libertarian Party Nominee: Roger MacBride VP nominee: David Bergland People's Party Nominee: Margaret Wright VP nominee: Benjamin Spock Prohibition Party Nominee: Ben Bubar VP nominee: Earl Dodge Socialist Workers Party Nominee: Peter Camejo VP nominee: Willie Mae Reid U.S. Labor Party Nominee: Lyndon LaRouche Other 1976 elections: House Senate Gubernatorial showvte(← 1976) 1980 United States presidential election (1984 →)Republican Party Convention Primaries results Candidates Nominee: Ronald Reagan campaign positions VP nominee: George H. W. Bush Other candidates John B. Anderson Howard Baker George H. W. Bush John Connally Phil Crane Bob Dole Ben Fernandez Harold Stassen Democratic Party Convention Primaries results Candidates Incumbent nominee: Jimmy Carter Incumbent VP nominee: Walter Mondale Other candidates: Jerry Brown Ted Kennedy campaign speech Ron Dellums Independent Candidate John B. Anderson Running mate Patrick Lucey showOther independent and third party candidatesLibertarian Party Nominee Ed Clark VP nominee David Koch Citizens Party Nominee Barry Commoner VP nominee LaDonna Harris Communist Party Nominee Gus Hall VP nominee Angela Davis Peace and Freedom Party Nominee: Maureen Smith VP Nominee: Elizabeth Cervantes Barron Prohibition Party Nominee Ben Bubar VP nominee Earl Dodge Socialist Party Nominee David McReynolds VP nominee Diane Drufenbrock Socialist Workers Party Nominee Andrew Pulley Alternate nominees Richard Congress Clifton DeBerry Workers World Party Nominee Deirdre Griswold VP nominee Gavrielle Holmes Independents and other candidates Lyndon LaRouche Warren Spannaus Other 1980 elections House Senate Gubernatorial showvte(← 1980) 1984 United States presidential election (1988 →)Republican Party Convention Primaries results Candidates Incumbent nominee: Ronald Reagan campaign positions Incumbent VP nominee: George H. W. Bush Other candidates: Ben Fernandez Harold Stassen Democratic Party Convention Primaries results Candidates Nominee: Walter Mondale campaign VP nominee: Geraldine Ferraro Other candidates: Reubin Askew Alan Cranston John Glenn Gary Hart Fritz Hollings Jesse Jackson campaign George McGovern showThird party and independent candidatesCitizens Party Nominee Sonia Johnson VP nominee Richard Walton Communist Party Nominee Gus Hall VP nominee Angela Davis Libertarian Party Nominee David Bergland VP nominee Jim Lewis Other candidates Gene Burns Earl Ravenal Mary Ruwart Prohibition Party Nominee Earl Dodge Socialist Equality Party Nominee Edward Winn VP nominee Helen Halyard Socialist Party Nominee Sonia Johnson VP nominee Richard Walton Socialist Workers Party Nominee Melvin T. Mason VP nominee Matilde Zimmermann Workers World Party Nominee Larry Holmes Alternate nominee Gavrielle Holmes VP nominee Gloria La Riva Independents and other candidates Charles Doty Larry Flynt Larry "Bozo" Harmon Lyndon LaRouche running mate: Billy Davis Other 1984 elections House Senate Gubernatorial showvteRevolutions of 1989Internalbackground Era of Stagnation Communism Anti-communism Criticism of communist party rule Eastern Bloc Eastern Bloc politics Eastern Bloc media and propaganda Emigration from the Eastern Bloc KGB Nomenklatura Shortage economy Totalitarianism Anti-communist insurgencies in Central and Eastern Europe Internationalbackground Active measures Cold War List of socialist states People Power Revolution Predictions of the collapse of the Soviet Union Reagan Doctrine Soviet Empire Terrorism and the Soviet Union Vatican Opposition Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia Reforms Uskoreniye Perestroika Demokratizatsiya Khozraschyot 500 Days New political thinking Sinatra Doctrine Glasnost Chinese economic reform Socialism with Chinese characteristics Đổi Mới Governmentleaders Ramiz Alia Nicolae Ceaușescu Mikhail Gorbachev Károly Grósz Erich Honecker Miloš Jakeš Egon Krenz Wojciech Jaruzelski Slobodan Milošević Mathieu Kérékou Mengistu Haile Mariam Ne Win Denis Sassou Nguesso Heng Samrin Deng Xiaoping Todor Zhivkov Siad Barre Oppositionmethods Civil resistance Human chains Magnitizdat Polish underground press Political demonstration Protests Samizdat Strike action Oppositionleaders Lech Wałęsa Václav Havel Alexander Dubček Ion Iliescu Liu Gang Wu'erkaixi Chai Ling Wang Dan Feng Congde Tank Man Joachim Gauck Sali Berisha Sanjaasürengiin Zorig Vladimir Bukovsky Boris Yeltsin Viacheslav Chornovil Vytautas Landsbergis Zianon Pazniak Zhelyu Zhelev Aung San Suu Kyi Meles Zenawi Isaias Afwerki Ronald Reagan George H. W. Bush Pope John Paul II Oppositionmovements Beijing Students' Autonomous Federation Charter 77 New Forum Civic Forum Democratic Party of Albania Democratic Russia Initiative for Peace and Human Rights Sąjūdis People's Movement of Ukraine Solidarity Popular Front of Latvia Popular Front of Estonia Public Against Violence Belarusian Popular Front Rastokhez National League for Democracy National Salvation Front Union of Democratic Forces Inter-regional Deputies Group Alliance of Free Democrats Hungarian Democratic Forum Eventsby locationCentral andEastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary Poland Romania Soviet Union Yugoslavia Soviet Union Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Chechnya Estonia Georgia Latvia Lithuania Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Moldova Russia Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ukraine Uzbekistan Elsewhere Afghanistan Angola Benin Burma Cambodia China Congo-Brazzaville Ethiopia Mongolia Mozambique Somalia South Yemen Individualevents Jeltoqsan 1987–1989 Tibetan unrest 1988 Polish strikes Polish Round Table Agreement April 9 tragedy Removal of Hungary's border fence with Austria Hungarian Round Table Talks Pan-European Picnic Baltic Way Monday Demonstrations Alexanderplatz demonstration Fall of the Berlin Wall Fall of the inner German border Malta Summit Black January 1990s post-Soviet aliyah Helsinki Summit Revolution on Granite Reunification of Germany January Events in Lithuania January Events in Latvia Transnistria War 1991 protests in Belgrade 1991 Belarusian strikes Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact August Coup Tajikistani Civil War Dissolution of Czechoslovakia Later events Colour revolution Decommunization Lustration Democratization Economic liberalization Post-Soviet conflicts Neo-Sovietism Neo-Stalinism Post-communism Yugoslav Wars Pink tide Related Human rights in the Soviet Union showvteCold War USA USSR NATO Warsaw Pact ANZUS SEATO METO Rio Pact Non-Aligned Movement 1940s Morgenthau Plan Hukbalahap Rebellion Jamaican political conflict Dekemvriana Soviet stance in the Warsaw Uprising Percentages agreement Yalta Conference Guerrilla war in the Baltic states Operation Priboi Operation Jungle Occupation of the Baltic states Cursed soldiers Operation Unthinkable Operation Downfall Potsdam Conference Gouzenko Affair Division of Korea Indonesian National Revolution Operation Masterdom Operation Beleaguer Operation Blacklist Forty Iran crisis of 1946 Greek Civil War Baruch Plan Corfu Channel incident Turkish straits crisis Restatement of Policy on Germany First Indochina War 1947 Polish legislative election Truman Doctrine Asian Relations Conference May 1947 crises Partition of India Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948 1947–1949 Palestine war 1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine 1948 Arab–Israeli War 1948 Palestinian exodus Marshall Plan Comecon 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council Al-Wathbah uprising Tito–Stalin split Berlin Blockade Annexation of Hyderabad Madiun Affair Western betrayal Iron Curtain Eastern Bloc Western Bloc Chinese Civil War Chinese Communist Revolution Malayan Emergency March 1949 Syrian coup d'état Operation Valuable 1950s Bamboo Curtain McCarthyism Korean War Arab Cold War (1952–1979) Egyptian revolution of 1952 Iraqi Intifada (1952) Mau Mau rebellion East German uprising of 1953 1953 Iranian coup d'état Pact of Madrid Bricker Amendment 1954 Syrian coup d'état Petrov Affair Domino theory 1954 Geneva Conference 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état Capture of the Tuapse First Taiwan Strait Crisis Jebel Akhdar War Algerian War Kashmir Princess Bandung Conference Geneva Summit (1955) Vietnam War Cyprus Emergency "On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences" 1956 Poznań protests Hungarian Revolution of 1956 Polish October Suez Crisis "We will bury you" Operation Gladio Syrian Crisis of 1957 Sputnik crisis Ifni War Iraqi 14 July Revolution 1958 Lebanon crisis Second Taiwan Strait Crisis 1959 Mosul uprising 1959 Tibetan uprising Laotian Civil War Kitchen Debate Cuban Revolution Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution Sino-Soviet split 1960s Congo Crisis Simba rebellion 1960 U-2 incident Bay of Pigs Invasion 1960 Turkish coup d'état Albanian–Soviet split Iraqi–Kurdish conflict First Iraqi–Kurdish War Berlin Crisis of 1961 Berlin Wall Annexation of Goa Papua conflict Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation Sand War Portuguese Colonial War Angolan War of Independence Guinea-Bissau War of Independence Mozambican War of Independence Cuban Missile Crisis El Porteñazo Sino-Indian War Communist insurgency in Sarawak Ramadan Revolution Eritrean War of Independence North Yemen Civil War 1963 Syrian coup d'état Assassination of John F. Kennedy Aden Emergency Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964 Shifta War Mexican Dirty War Tlatelolco massacre Guatemalan Civil War Colombian conflict 1964 Brazilian coup d'état Dominican Civil War Rhodesian Bush War Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966 Transition to the New Order (Indonesia) ASEAN Declaration 1966 Syrian coup d'état Cultural Revolution Argentine Revolution South African Border War Korean DMZ Conflict 12-3 incident Greek junta 1967 Hong Kong riots Years of Lead (Italy) Six-Day War War of Attrition Dhofar Rebellion Al-Wadiah War Nigerian Civil War Protests of 1968 May 68 Prague Spring USS Pueblo incident 1968 Polish political crisis Communist insurgency in Malaysia Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia 17 July Revolution 1968 Peruvian coup d'état 1969 Sudanese coup d'état 1969 Libyan coup d'état Goulash Communism Sino-Soviet border conflict Communist rebellion in the Philippines 1970s Détente Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty Black September Alcora Exercise Corrective Movement (Syria) Western Sahara conflict Cambodian Civil War Communist insurgency in Thailand 1970 Polish protests Koza riot Realpolitik Ping-pong diplomacy 1971 JVP insurrection Corrective Revolution (Egypt) 1971 Turkish military memorandum 1971 Sudanese coup d'état Four Power Agreement on Berlin Bangladesh Liberation War 1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972 Yemenite War of 1972 Munich massacre 1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency Eritrean Civil Wars 1973 Uruguayan coup d'état 1973 Afghan coup d'état 1973 Chilean coup d'état Yom Kippur War 1973 oil crisis Carnation Revolution Spanish transition to democracy Metapolitefsi Strategic Arms Limitation Talks Second Iraqi–Kurdish War Turkish invasion of Cyprus Angolan Civil War Cambodian genocide June 1976 protests Mozambican Civil War Oromo conflict Ogaden War 1978 Somali coup d'état attempt Western Sahara War Ethiopian Civil War Lebanese Civil War Sino-Albanian split Third Indochina War Cambodian–Vietnamese War Operation Condor Dirty War (Argentina) 1976 Argentine coup d'état Egyptian–Libyan War German Autumn Korean Air Lines Flight 902 Nicaraguan Revolution Uganda–Tanzania War NDF Rebellion Chadian–Libyan War Yemenite War of 1979 Grand Mosque seizure Iranian Revolution Saur Revolution Sino-Vietnamese War New Jewel Movement 1979 Herat uprising Seven Days to the River Rhine Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union 1980s Salvadoran Civil War Soviet–Afghan War 1980 and 1984 Summer Olympics boycotts Gera Demands Peruvian Revolution Gdańsk Agreement Solidarity Eritrean Civil Wars 1980 Turkish coup d'état Ugandan Bush War Gulf of Sidra incident Martial law in Poland Casamance conflict Falklands War 1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War Ndogboyosoi War United States invasion of Grenada Able Archer 83 Star Wars 1985 Geneva Summit Iran–Iraq War Somali Rebellion Reykjavík Summit 1986 Black Sea incident South Yemen Civil War Toyota War 1987 Lieyu massacre Operation INFEKTION 1987–1989 JVP insurrection Lord's Resistance Army insurgency 1988 Black Sea bumping incident 8888 Uprising Solidarity (Soviet reaction) Contras Central American crisis Operation RYAN Korean Air Lines Flight 007 People Power Revolution Glasnost Perestroika Bougainville conflict First Nagorno-Karabakh War Afghan Civil War United States invasion of Panama 1988 Polish strikes Polish Round Table Agreement 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre Revolutions of 1989 Fall of the Berlin Wall Fall of the inner German border Velvet Revolution Romanian Revolution Peaceful Revolution 1990s Mongolian Revolution of 1990 Min Ping Yu No.
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5202 German reunification Yemeni unification Fall of communism in Albania Breakup of Yugoslavia Dissolution of Czechoslovakia Dissolution of the Soviet Union 1991 August Coup Frozen conflicts Abkhazia China-Taiwan Korea Kosovo Nagorno-Karabakh South Ossetia Transnistria Sino-Indian border dispute North Borneo dispute Foreign policy Truman Doctrine Containment Eisenhower Doctrine Domino theory Hallstein Doctrine Kennedy Doctrine Peaceful coexistence Ostpolitik Johnson Doctrine Brezhnev Doctrine Nixon Doctrine Ulbricht Doctrine Carter Doctrine Reagan Doctrine Rollback Kinmen Agreement IdeologiesCapitalism Liberalism Chicago school Keynesianism Libertarianism Monetarism Neoclassical economics Reaganomics Supply-side economics Democratic capitalism Socialism Communism Marxism–Leninism Castroism Eurocommunism Guevarism Hoxhaism Juche Ho Chi Minh Thought Maoism Trotskyism Stalinism Titoism Other Imperialism Anti-imperialism Nationalism Ultranationalism Chauvinism Ethnic nationalism Racism Zionism Anti-Zionism Fascism Neo-Nazism Islamism Totalitarianism Authoritarianism Autocracy Liberal democracy Illiberal democracy Guided democracy Social democracy Third-Worldism White supremacy White nationalism White separatism Apartheid Organizations NATO SEATO METO EEC Warsaw Pact Comecon Non-Aligned Movement ASEAN SAARC Safari Club PropagandaPro-communist Active measures Izvestia Neues Deutschland Pravda Rudé právo Trybuna Ludu TASS Soviet Life Pro-Western Amerika Crusade for Freedom Paix et Liberté Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Radio Free Asia Red Scare Voice of America Technologicalcompetition Arms race Nuclear arms race Space Race Historians Gar Alperovitz Thomas A. Bailey Michael Beschloss Archie Brown Warren H. Carroll Adrian Cioroianu John Costello Michael Cox Nicholas J. Cull Norman Davies Willem Drees Robert D. English Herbert Feis Robert Hugh Ferrell André Fontaine Anneli Ute Gabanyi John Lewis Gaddis Lloyd Gardner Timothy Garton Ash Gabriel Gorodetsky Fred Halliday Jussi Hanhimäki John Earl Haynes Patrick J. Hearden Tvrtko Jakovina Tony Judt Harvey Klehr Gabriel Kolko Walter LaFeber Walter Laqueur Melvyn P. Leffler Geir Lundestad Vojtech Mastny Jack F. Matlock Jr. Thomas J. McCormick Timothy Naftali Marius Oprea David S. Painter William B. Pickett Ronald E. Powaski Yakov M. Rabkin Mary Elise Sarotte Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. Ellen Schrecker Giles Scott-Smith Shen Zhihua Timothy D. Snyder Athan Theoharis Andrew Thorpe Vladimir Tismăneanu Patrick Vaughan Alex von Tunzelmann Odd Arne Westad William Appleman Williams Jonathan Reed Winkler Rudolph Winnacker Ken Young Espionage andintelligence List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States Soviet espionage in the United States Russian espionage in the United States American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation CIA and the Cultural Cold War CIA MI5 MI6 United States involvement in regime change Soviet involvement in regime change MVD KGB Stasi See also Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War Soviet Union–United States relations Soviet Union–United States summits Russia–NATO relations War on terror Brinkmanship Second Cold War Russian Revolution Category Commons List of conflicts Timeline showvteTime Persons of the Year1927–1950 Charles Lindbergh (1927) Walter Chrysler (1928) Owen D. Young (1929) Mohandas Gandhi (1930) Pierre Laval (1931) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1932) Hugh S. Johnson (1933) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1934) Haile Selassie (1935) Wallis Simpson (1936) Chiang Kai-shek / Soong Mei-ling (1937) Adolf Hitler (1938) Joseph Stalin (1939) Winston Churchill (1940) Franklin D. Roosevelt (1941) Joseph Stalin (1942) George Marshall (1943) Dwight D. Eisenhower (1944) Harry S. Truman (1945) James F. Byrnes (1946) George Marshall (1947) Harry S. Truman (1948) Winston Churchill (1949) The American Fighting-Man (1950) 1951–1975 Mohammed Mosaddeq (1951) Elizabeth II (1952) Konrad Adenauer (1953) John Foster Dulles (1954) Harlow Curtice (1955) Hungarian Freedom Fighters (1956) Nikita Khrushchev (1957) Charles de Gaulle (1958) Dwight D. Eisenhower (1959) U.S. Scientists: George Beadle / Charles Draper / John Enders / Donald A. Glaser / Joshua Lederberg / Willard Libby / Linus Pauling / Edward Purcell / Isidor Rabi / Emilio Segrè / William Shockley / Edward Teller / Charles Townes / James Van Allen / Robert Woodward (1960) John F. Kennedy (1961) Pope John XXIII (1962) Martin Luther King Jr. (1963) Lyndon B. Johnson (1964) William Westmoreland (1965) The Generation Twenty-Five and Under (1966) Lyndon B. Johnson (1967) The Apollo 8 Astronauts: William Anders / Frank Borman / Jim Lovell (1968) The Middle Americans (1969) Willy Brandt (1970) Richard Nixon (1971) Henry Kissinger / Richard Nixon (1972) John Sirica (1973) King Faisal (1974) American Women: Susan Brownmiller / Kathleen Byerly / Alison Cheek / Jill Conway / Betty Ford / Ella Grasso / Carla Hills / Barbara Jordan / Billie Jean King / Susie Sharp / Carol Sutton / Addie Wyatt (1975) 1976–2000 Jimmy Carter (1976) Anwar Sadat (1977) Deng Xiaoping (1978) Ayatollah Khomeini (1979) Ronald Reagan (1980) Lech Wałęsa (1981) The Computer (1982) Ronald Reagan / Yuri Andropov (1983) Peter Ueberroth (1984) Deng Xiaoping (1985) Corazon Aquino (1986) Mikhail Gorbachev (1987) The Endangered Earth (1988) Mikhail Gorbachev (1989) George H. W. Bush (1990) Ted Turner (1991) Bill Clinton (1992) The Peacemakers: Yasser Arafat / F. W. de Klerk / Nelson Mandela / Yitzhak Rabin (1993) Pope John Paul II (1994) Newt Gingrich (1995) David Ho (1996) Andrew Grove (1997) Bill Clinton / Ken Starr (1998) Jeff Bezos (1999) George W. Bush (2000) 2001–present Rudolph Giuliani (2001) The Whistleblowers: Cynthia Cooper / Coleen Rowley / Sherron Watkins (2002) The American Soldier (2003) George W. Bush (2004) The Good Samaritans: Bono / Bill Gates / Melinda Gates (2005) You (2006) Vladimir Putin (2007) Barack Obama (2008) Ben Bernanke (2009) Mark Zuckerberg (2010) The Protester (2011) Barack Obama (2012) Pope Francis (2013) Ebola Fighters: Dr. Jerry Brown / Dr. Kent Brantly / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / Salome Karwah (2014) Angela Merkel (2015) Donald Trump (2016) The Silence Breakers (2017) The Guardians: Jamal Khashoggi / Maria Ressa / Wa Lone / Kyaw Soe Oo / Staff of The Capital (2018) Greta Thunberg (2019) Joe Biden / Kamala Harris (2020) Elon Musk (2021) Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Spirit of Ukraine (2022) showvteTheodore Roosevelt Award winners 1967: Eisenhower 1968: Saltonstall 1969: White 1970: Hovde 1971: Kraft Jr. 1972: Holland 1973: Bradley 1974: Owens 1975: Ford 1976: Hamilton 1977: Bradley 1978: Zornow 1979: Chandler 1980: Cooley 1981: Linkletter 1982: Cosby 1983: Palmer 1984: Lawrence 1985: Fleming 1986: Bush 1987: Zable 1988: Not presented 1989: Ebert 1990: Reagan 1991: Gibson 1992: Kemp 1993: Alexander 1994: Johnson 1995: Mathias 1996: Wooden 1997: Payne 1998: Dole 1999: Richardson 2000: Staubach 2001: Cohen 2002: Shriver 2003: de Varona 2004: Page 2005: Ride 2006: Kraft 2007: Tagliabue 2008: Glenn 2009: Albright 2010: Mitchell 2011: Dunwoody 2012: Allen 2013: Dungy 2014: Mills 2015: Jackson 2016: Ueberroth 2017: Brooke-Marciniak 2018: Wilmore 2019: Caslen 2020: Delaney 2021: McLendon 2022: Boudreaux showvteNational Football Foundation Gold Medal winners 1958: Dwight D. Eisenhower 1959: Douglas MacArthur 1960: Herbert Hoover & Amos Alonzo Stagg 1961: John F. Kennedy 1962: Byron "Whizzer" White 1963: Roger Blough 1964: Donold B. Lourie 1965: Juan T. Trippe 1966: Earl H. "Red" Blaik 1967: Frederick L. Hovde 1968: Chester J. LaRoche 1969: Richard Nixon 1970: Thomas J. Hamilton 1971: Ronald Reagan 1972: Gerald Ford 1973: John Wayne 1974: Gerald B. Zornow 1975: David Packard 1976: Edgar B. Speer 1977: Louis H. Wilson 1978: Vincent dePaul Draddy 1979: William P. Lawrence 1980: Walter J. Zable 1981: Justin W. Dart 1982: Silver Anniversary Awards (NCAA) - All Honored Jim Brown, Willie Davis, Jack Kemp, Ron Kramer, Jim Swink 1983: Jack Kemp 1984: John F. McGillicuddy 1985: William I. Spencer 1986: William H. Morton 1987: Charles R. Meyer 1988: Clinton E. Frank 1989: Paul Brown 1990: Thomas H. Moorer 1991: George H. W. Bush 1992: Donald R. Keough 1993: Norman Schwarzkopf 1994: Thomas S. Murphy 1995: Harold Alfond 1996: Gene Corrigan 1997: Jackie Robinson 1998: John H. McConnell 1999: Keith Jackson 2000: Fred M. Kirby II 2001: Billy Joe "Red" McCombs 2002: George Steinbrenner 2003: Tommy Franks 2004: William V. Campbell 2005: Jon F. Hanson 2006: Joe Paterno & Bobby Bowden 2007: Pete Dawkins & Roger Staubach 2008: John Glenn 2009: Phil Knight & Bill Bowerman 2010: Bill Cosby 2011: Robert Gates 2012: Roscoe Brown 2013: National Football League & Roger Goodell 2014: Tom Catena & George Weiss 2015: Condoleezza Rice 2016: Archie Manning 2017: None awarded 2018: Aaron Feis & Jason Seaman 2019: Mark Harmon showvtePresidents of the Screen Actors Guild, American Federation of Television and Radio Artists and SAG-AFTRASAG Presidents Ralph Morgan (1933) Eddie Cantor (1933–35) Robert Montgomery (1935–38) Ralph Morgan (1938–40) Edward Arnold (1940–42) James Cagney (1942–44) George Murphy (1944–46) Robert Montgomery (1946–47) Ronald Reagan (1947–52) Walter Pidgeon (1952–57) Leon Ames (1957–58) Howard Keel (1958–59) Ronald Reagan (1959–60) George Chandler (1960–63) Dana Andrews (1963–65) Charlton Heston (1965–71) John Gavin (1971–73) Dennis Weaver (1973–75) Kathleen Nolan (1975–79) William Schallert (1979–81) Ed Asner (1981–85) Patty Duke (1985–88) Barry Gordon (1988–95) Richard Masur (1995–99) William Daniels (1999–01) Melissa Gilbert (2001–05) Alan Rosenberg (2005–09) Ken Howard (2009–12) AFTRA Presidents Eddie Cantor (1937–40) Lawrence Tibbett (1940–46) Ken Carpenter (1946–48) Bud Collyer (1948–50) Knox Manning (1950–52) Alan Bunce (1952–54) Frank Nelson (1954–57) Bud Collyer (1957–59) Virginia Payne (1959–61) Art Gilmore (1961–63) Vicki Vola (1963–65) Tyler McVey (1965–67) Mel Brandt (1967–70) Bill Baldwin (1970–73) Ken Harvey (1973–76) Joe Slattery (1976–79) Bill Hillman (1979–84) Frank Maxwell (1984–89) Reed Farrell (1989–93) Shelby Scott (1993–01) John Connolly (2001–07) Roberta Reardon (2007–12) SAG-AFTRA Presidents Ken Howard (2012–16) Gabrielle Carteris (2016–21) Fran Drescher (2021–present) showvteLain in state (United States)Lain in stateUS Capitol rotunda Clay (1852) Lincoln (1865, funeral)2 Stevens (1868) Sumner (1874) Wilson (1875) Garfield (1881) Logan (1886) McKinley (1901) L'Enfant (1909)1 Dewey (1917) Unknown Soldier for World War I (1921) Harding (1923)2 W. H. Taft (1930) Pershing (1948) R. A. Taft (1953) Unknown Soldiers for World War II and the Korean War (1958) Kennedy (1963, funeral)2 MacArthur (1964) H. Hoover (1964) Eisenhower (1969) Dirksen (1969) J. E. Hoover (1972) Johnson (1973) Humphrey (1978) Blassie / Unknown Soldier for the Vietnam War (1984) Pepper (1989) Reagan (2004, funeral) Ford (2006–07, funeral) Inouye (2012) McCain (2018) Bush (2018, funeral) Lewis (2020) Dole (2021) Reid (2022) National Statuary Hall Cummings (2019) Ginsburg (2020, funeral)4 Young (2022) House Chamber Hooper (1875) Herbert C. Hoover Building Brown (1996) Old Senate Chamber Chase (1873) Lain in honorUS Capitol rotunda Chestnut and Gibson (1998) Parks (2005) Graham (2018) Sicknick (2021) Evans (2021) Williams (2022) Lain in reposeEast Room Harrison (1841) Taylor (1850) Lincoln (1865, funeral)2 McKinley (1901) Harding (1923)2 Roosevelt (1945) Kennedy (1963, funeral)2 Great Hall of theUS Supreme Court Warren (1974) Marshall (1993) Burger (1995) Brennan (1997) Blackmun (1999) Rehnquist (2005) Scalia (2016) Stevens (2019) Ginsburg (2020, funeral)2 Senate Chamber Byrd (2010) Lautenberg (2013) Bold - Presidents and chief justices  • 1 Died in 1825, exhumed and honored before reinterment  • 2 Lain in repose and Lain in state showvteRefusenik movement and 1990s post-Soviet aliyah(c. 1970 – 2000)BackgroundCauses The Holocaust Antisemitism in the Soviet Union Joseph Stalin Zionism Six-Day War Emigration from the Eastern Bloc Slánský trial Anti-cosmopolitan campaign Jewish groups Ashkenazim Mountain Jews Karaim Krymchaks Bukharan Jews Georgian Jews Events Dymshits–Kuznetsov hijacking affair 1970s aliyah Jackson–Vanik amendment Helsinki Accords Freedom Sunday for Soviet Jews Operation Solomon Dissolution of the Soviet Union PeopleSoviet UnionCommonwealth of Independent StatesPro-government/antisemitic Leonid Brezhnev Yuri Andropov Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Suslov David Dragunsky Yakov Fishman Adolf Shayevich Emomali Rahmon Jewish Ida Nudel Natan Sharansky Yuli Edelstein Eduard Kuznetsov Iosif Begun United States Jimmy Carter Ronald Reagan George H. W. Bush George Shultz Henry M. Jackson Charles Vanik Menachem Mendel Schneerson Meir Kahane Israel Golda Meir Yitzhak Rabin Shimon Peres Menachem Begin Yitzhak Shamir Benjamin Netanyahu Simcha Dinitz Avraham Burg Nehemiah Levanon Yehuda Lapidot OtherPro-Soviet Władysław Gomułka Pro-Jewish Nicolae Ceaușescu OrganisationsSoviet Union Communist Party of the Soviet Union Communist Party of the Russian Federation Anti-Zionist Committee of the Soviet Public Moscow Helsinki Group Pamyat United States Jewish Defense League American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee Union of Councils for Soviet Jews National Coalition Supporting Soviet Jewry Israel Nativ Jewish Agency Aftermath Russian Jews in Israel Yisrael BaAliyah Channel 9 .mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}Portals: 1980s Biography California Conservatism Film Illinois Politics United States showAuthority control General ISNI VIAF WorldCat National libraries Norway Chile Spain France (data) Argentina Catalonia Germany Italy Israel United States Latvia Japan Czech Republic Australia Korea Croatia Netherlands Poland Sweden Vatican Art galleries and museums Te Papa (New Zealand) Biographical dictionaries Germany Scientific databases CiNii Other FAST MusicBrainz artist NARA RERO SNAC 2 IdRef Trove <img src="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" title="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;" /> Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ronald_Reagan&oldid=1141866482" Categories: Ronald Reagan1911 births2004 deathsReagan familyPresidents of the United StatesPeople from Tampico, IllinoisPeople from Dixon, IllinoisPeople from Greater Los AngelesAmerican Disciples of ChristAmerican PresbyteriansAmerican actor-politiciansAmerican anti-communistsAmerican autobiographersAmerican diaristsAmerican male film actorsAmerican male non-fiction writersAmerican male television actorsAmerican nationalistsAmerican people of English descentAmerican people of Irish descentAmerican people of Scottish descentAmerican radio personalitiesAmerican shooting survivorsBurials in Ventura County, CaliforniaCandidates in the 1968 United States presidential electionCandidates in the 1976 United States presidential electionCandidates in the 1980 United States presidential electionCandidates in the 1984 United States presidential electionChicago Cubs announcersChristians from CaliforniaChristians from IllinoisCollege football announcersCollege men's swimmers in the United StatesCongressional Gold Medal recipientsDeaths from Alzheimer's diseaseDeaths from dementia in CaliforniaDeaths from pneumonia in CaliforniaEureka Red Devils football playersFederal Bureau of Investigation informantsFirst Motion Picture Unit personnelGeneral Electric peopleGolden Globe Award winnersRepublican Party governors of CaliforniaGrand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of GermanyHonorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the BathIran–Contra affairAmerican trade union leadersLifeguardsMajor League Baseball broadcastersMale actors from CaliforniaMale actors from IllinoisMilitary personnel from CaliforniaMilitary personnel from IllinoisPeople of the Cold WarPresidential Medal of Freedom recipientsPresidents of the Screen Actors GuildRecipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)Republican Party (United States) presidential nomineesRepublican Party presidents of the United StatesTelevision personalities from CaliforniaTelevision personalities from IllinoisTime Person of the YearUnited States Army Air Forces officersUnited States Army Air Forces personnel of World War IIUnited States Army officersUnited States Army reservistsWarner Bros. contract playersWriters from CaliforniaWriters from Illinois20th-century American male actors20th-century American male writers20th-century American non-fiction writers20th-century American politicians20th-century diarists20th-century presidents of the United StatesConservatism in the United StatesHidden categories: Articles with short descriptionShort description is different from WikidataWikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pagesWikipedia neutral point of view disputes from December 2022All Wikipedia neutral point of view disputesFeatured articlesUse American English from February 2023All Wikipedia articles written in American EnglishUse mdy dates from February 2023Articles with hAudio microformatsPages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestylePages using multiple image with auto scaled imagesArticles with peacock terms from January 2023All articles with peacock termsPages using Sister project links with wikidata mismatchPeople appearing on C-SPANGuardian topic ID same as WikidataArticles with Internet Archive linksArticles with ISNI identifiersArticles with VIAF identifiersArticles with WorldCat identifiersArticles with BIBSYS identifiersArticles with BNC identifiersArticles with BNE identifiersArticles with BNF identifiersArticles with BNMM identifiersArticles with CANTICN identifiersArticles with GND identifiersArticles with ICCU identifiersArticles with J9U identifiersArticles with LCCN identifiersArticles with LNB identifiersArticles with NDL identifiersArticles with NKC identifiersArticles with NLA identifiersArticles with NLK identifiersArticles with NSK identifiersArticles with NTA identifiersArticles with PLWABN identifiersArticles with SELIBR identifiersArticles with VcBA identifiersArticles with TePapa identifiersArticles with DTBIO identifiersArticles with CINII identifiersArticles with FAST identifiersArticles with MusicBrainz identifiersArticles with NARA identifiersArticles with RERO identifiersArticles with SNAC-ID identifiersArticles with SUDOC identifiersArticles with Trove identifiersArticles containing video clips This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 06:54 (UTC).
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Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Mobile view Developers Statistics Cookie statement (RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"4.366","walltime":"5.014","ppvisitednodes":{"value":47839,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1400134,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":367125,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":26,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":84,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":679230,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 4109.341 1 -total"," 26.12% 1073.434 340 Template:Sfn"," 18.16% 746.152 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 15.61% 641.640 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.83% 527.103 30 Template:Navbox"," 11.18% 459.238 2 Template:Navboxes"," 8.94% 367.369 71 Template:Cite_book"," 6.77% 278.129 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 5.63% 231.528 32 Template:Cite_news"," 4.16% 170.968 30 Template:Cite_journal"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"2.538","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":25387824,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFAlexander2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAllen2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAltman1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAltman2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAltman2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAmaker1988\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBartlett2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBerger1986\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoller2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoris2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBowden2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBowman2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrands2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBronski2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrownleeGraham2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannadine2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannon,_Lou2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannon2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannon2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannon2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCannon2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCarter2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChang2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChapman2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClabaugh2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCollins2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCounte2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrespino2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDeGrasse1983\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDick2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDionne,_E.J.1988\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEckman1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEliot2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEvans2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFallon2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFialka1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFischer2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFisher2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrancis2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrankel2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFreie2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFriedrich1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGaidar2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGarrow2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGellin1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGerstle2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGish2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGlass2017\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGormley2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGould2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGraebnerBurnsSiracusa2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGraetz2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGunson2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHampson2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaney_López2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarnden2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHayesFortunatoHibbing2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeclo2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeintz2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHendrix,_Anastasia2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHenry2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerbert2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerring2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolmes2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFInboden2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohn_Lewis_Gaddis2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohns2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaraagac2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKazanjian2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKengor2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKeyssar2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKimShin2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnopf2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKoop1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKrugman2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKupelian2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLandesman2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeffler2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLettow2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeubsdorf2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeuchtenburg2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLi2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLilienfeldArkowitz2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLima2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLongleyMayerSchallerSloan2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLoughlin,_Sean2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLucas2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMacleanCamara2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMassie2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMeachamMurrCliftLipper2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMetzger1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMiles2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurdock2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurray1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNeuman2004\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFNichols2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOliver1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOliverMarion2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOnge2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPach2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatterson2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPemberton1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPiszkiewicz2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrimuth2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPutnam2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReagan1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReagan1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReagan2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReimler1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRich1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRonald_W._Reagan_Society_of_Eureka_College\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRossinow2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchweizer2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShilts2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShinal2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShull1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSieg1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSinai1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSirin2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSkidmore2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSkinnerAndersonAnderson2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSouth2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpitz2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteuerle1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSøndergaard2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThomson2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTolchin1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUngarVale\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVan_Wyk2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVaughn1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVaughn1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVon_Drehle,_David2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWawro2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeisberg2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoodard2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYager2006\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"1968 United States presidential election\"] = 1,\n [\"1976 United States presidential election\"] = 1,\n [\"1980 United States presidential election\"] = 1,\n [\"1984 United States presidential election\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Ayd\"] = 2,\n [\"Birth date\"] = 1,\n [\"C-SPAN\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 71,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 30,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 32,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 25,\n [\"Cold War\"] = 1,\n [\"Collapsible list\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Reagan, Ronald\"] = 1,\n [\"Death date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Fall of Communism\"] = 1,\n [\"Featured article\"] = 1,\n [\"Flatlist\"] = 1,\n [\"For timeline\"] = 1,\n [\"Further\"] = 6,\n [\"Governors of California\"] = 1,\n [\"Guardian topic\"] = 1,\n [\"Hlist\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb name\"] = 1,\n [\"IPAc-en\"] = 1,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox officeholder\"] = 1,\n [\"Internet Archive author\"] = 1,\n [\"Lain in State (USA)\"] = 1,\n [\"Listen\"] = 1,\n [\"Longitem\"] = 3,\n [\"Main\"] = 13,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 2,\n [\"Multiple image\"] = 3,\n [\"NCAA Theodore Roosevelt Award\"] = 1,\n [\"National Football Foundation Gold Medal Winners\"] = 1,\n [\"Navboxes\"] = 2,\n [\"New York Times topic\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 3,\n [\"POV\"] = 1,\n [\"Peacock\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 4,\n [\"Portal bar\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-30-500\"] = 1,\n [\"ProQuest\"] = 1,\n [\"Reagan cabinet\"] = 1,\n [\"Redirect\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 3,\n [\"Refend\"] = 3,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Refusenik movement and 1990s post-Soviet aliyah\"] = 1,\n [\"Republican Party (United States)\"] = 1,\n [\"Respell\"] = 1,\n [\"Ronald Reagan\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ach\"] = 1,\n [\"S-aft\"] = 10,\n [\"S-bef\"] = 10,\n [\"S-dip\"] = 1,\n [\"S-end\"] = 1,\n [\"S-npo\"] = 1,\n [\"S-off\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ppo\"] = 1,\n [\"S-start\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ttl\"] = 10,\n [\"SAG Presidents\"] = 1,\n [\"See also\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 340,\n [\"Sfnm\"] = 4,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Sister project links\"] = 1,\n [\"Spnd\"] = 1,\n [\"TOC limit\"] = 1,\n [\"Text\"] = 1,\n [\"Time Persons of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Tree list\"] = 3,\n [\"Tree list end\"] = 3,\n [\"US Presidents\"] = 1,\n [\"USS\"] = 1,\n [\"Use American English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"YouTube\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","640","20.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","560","18.
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{ "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan", "_split_id": 99 }
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