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open_orca
open_orca_t0.369755
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: The film begins with Detective Havenhurst driving with his partner Detective Vargas. They receive a call and drive to the scene of a murder. As they push their way through the crowd at the crime scene, they see Brad McCullam leaving with a coffee cup. Inside the house, the detectives find the body of Mrs. McCullam, Brad's mother, who has just been stabbed with an antique sword. At the scene are the neighbors and chief witnesses, Mrs. and Miss Roberts. The detectives soon realize that they had just seen the murderer leaving the scene. The Robertses tell the detectives that Brad was disturbed, and had changed when he went to Peru recently. In a flashback we see Brad in Peru preparing for a kayak trip on a raging river. Back to the present time, the police have learned that Brad has taken two hostages in the house across the street. The police surround the house, and Brad's fiancée Ingrid arrives. Ingrid talks to Havenhurst about Brad's trip to Peru, saying that Brad's friends all drowned on their kayak trip, which Brad had decided at the last minute not to take part in; he later claimed that the voice of God had told him to stay behind. Several more flashbacks follow of Brad and Ingrid in Brad's bedroom, talking with Mrs. McCullam, looking at nearby houses, having dinner. Back in the present, Brad demands pizza for himself and the hostages, along with a car for transportation to Mexico. In another flashback, we see Brad in rehearsals for a Greek tragedy directed by Lee Meyers. As the pizza is delivered to Brad, Lee arrives at the scene of the crime. Lee talks with Havenhurst about Brad, and we flash back to Lee and Brad visiting Uncle Ted's ostrich farm. Brad convinces Uncle Ted to give him the antique sword which would be used in the crime. Brad uses the sword in more rehearsals for the play, in which he plays the part of a man who kills his mother, who is played by his fiancée Ingrid. Brad becomes disruptive and is eventually kicked out of the production, but still travels to Calgary with Lee and his mother...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What event in Peru might have triggered Brad's transformation and ultimately led to him committing the murder of his mother and taking hostages?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.868473
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write the next sentence in this paragraph:\n\nHow to dye a lacrosse head \nPlan out the stick design first. \nBefore you buy the appropriate color dye, decide what the color scheme and the pattern is going to look like. Also figure out if your design is possible." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Once you know what colors and patterns you want, go ahead and buy your dye so you can make your lacrosse head super fun and colorful." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.371328
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Build a movie plot around this: Where does Cecilia try to slit her wrist at? bathtub\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: The Redemption of Cecilia\n\nGenre: Drama, Thriller\n\nPlot:\n\nAct 1: Setting the Scene\n\nCecilia Harris, a 35-year-old woman, is struggling with depression and anxiety after a troubled past. She's currently in an emotionally abusive relationship with her boyfriend, Mark, who she feels trapped with due to her low self-esteem and fear of being alone.\n\nCecilia works as a librarian in a cozy suburb and becomes friends with an elderly man named Mr. Thompson who visits the library regularly. Through their conversations, Cecilia finds comfort in Mr. Thompson's kind words and wisdom.\n\nOne day, Cecilia discovers an old book in the library about a mystical artifact known as the \"Tears of Aquarana,\" rumored to grant the user one life-changing wish if they endure a great personal sacrifice. Intrigued by the story, she holds onto the book, wanting to dig deeper into the mystery.\n\nAct 2: The Discovery\n\nAfter a particularly horrible argument with Mark, Cecilia decides she's had enough. In her grief and desperation, she retreats to the bathtub to slit her wrists., but stumbles upon the Tears of Aquarana book, and begins pondering about the possibility of the artifact being real.\n\nCurious, she researches the artifact extensively and finds shocking evidence linking the artifact to Mr. Thompson's deceased wife, Amelia. She confronts Mr. Thompson, who reveals that Amelia indeed used the Tears of Aquarana years ago to save him from a deadly illness.\n\nAct 3: The Quest\n\nMoved by Mr. Thompson's love story and desperate for hope, Cecilia sets off on a journey to find the Tears of Aquarana. Throughout her quest, she discovers her inner strengths, faces her fears, and meets a caring stranger named Adam who joins her in her mission.\n\nAs they travel through various towns, Cecilia and Adam begin to develop feelings for each other. With Adam's support, Cecilia starts to believe in herself and realize that life can change for the better.\n\nAct 4: The Climax\n\nEventually, Cecilia and Adam find the Tears of Aquarana on the edge of a secluded island cliff. As they hold the artifact, they're forced to confront their deepest desires and fears, as they endure the brink of personal sacrifice.\n\nCecilia admits her desire for a life free from depression, but also realizes her love for Adam and her potential for happiness in her choice. She decides not to use the artifact and, instead, vows to fight for her own mental and emotional well-being.\n\nAct 5: The Redemption\n\nUpon returning home, Cecilia breaks up with Mark and starts rebuilding her life. Alongside Adam, who also decided not to use the Tears for his personal gain, they create a strong, loving relationship. She continues her work at the library, but also starts a support group for people struggling with mental health issues.\n\nThrough Cecilia's brave choices and newfound love, she ultimately finds redemption and a sense of self-worth. The movie concludes with Cecilia and Adam returning the Tears of Aquarana to the cliff, symbolizing their belief in the power of inner strength and love." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1653518
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write an article based on this \"Scotland suffered a nine-wicket hammering in the second of two warm-up games for Sri Lanka in Kent on Tuesday.\"\n\nArticle:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: Sri Lanka Dominates Scotland in Second Warm-Up Game in Kent\n\nIntroduction:\nSri Lankan cricket team delivered an impressive performance in their second warm-up match against Scotland in Kent on Tuesday, securing a staggering nine-wicket victory. This commanding win showcases Sri Lanka's preparedness as they gear up for their upcoming cricket series.\n\nBackground:\nHaving played two friendly fixtures on British soil, Sri Lanka's cricket team is currently getting acclimatized to the conditions and fine-tuning their skills ahead of the much-anticipated cricket series. The warm-up games provided a vital opportunity for both Sri Lanka and Scotland to assess their players and strategies while ensuring they're in top form for upcoming competitive matches.\n\nPerformance in the First Warm-Up Game:\nIn the first warm-up game, Sri Lanka put up a formidable display against Scotland, ultimately emerging victorious. This triumph provided a much-needed confidence boost to the team, setting a positive tone for their cricket series preparations.\n\nMatch Summary:\nDuring the second warm-up match held on Tuesday, Scotland's cricket team was left reeling from Sri Lanka's powerful performance. From the onset, the Scottish team faced an uphill battle after struggling to post a competitive total. They displayed some resilience but ultimately succumbed to the dominant Sri Lankan bowling attack.\n\nSri Lanka's bowlers skilfully exploited the conditions, keeping the Scottish batsmen in check while consistently picking up wickets. The pressure applied by the Sri Lankan bowlers eventually proved too much for their rivals, who could not muster a challenging score.\n\nWith a relatively modest target to chase, Sri Lanka's batting unit exuded confidence and control. Capitalizing on their superb bowling display, the batters effortlessly drove the team to victory, losing only a single wicket in the process.\n\nNotable Performances:\nSeveral Sri Lankan players contributed significantly to the comprehensive win. The bowlers, in particular, shined through a cohesive and disciplined effort, dismantling the Scottish batting order and making frequent breakthroughs. The batters followed suit, playing with calculated aggression and precision to maintain a vice-like grip on the match.\n\nConclusion:\nSri Lanka's nine-wicket victory in their second warm-up match against Scotland clearly demonstrates their preparedness and prowess on the cricket field. The team seems to be in excellent form, eagerly awaiting the challenges that lie ahead in the forthcoming cricket series. As for Scotland, they will undoubtedly hope to learn and adapt from their experience, aiming to improve and bounce back stronger in future encounters." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.38598
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "My question is: Dorothy sells glass frames at half the price that Jemma sells them. Jemma sells the glass frames at 5 dollars each, selling twice as many frames as Dorothy does. If Jemma sold 400 frames, how much did they make together in total from the sale of the glass frames? Your thoughts:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To answer this question, we will calculate the following:\n\n1. How much Dorothy sells her glass frames for\n2. How many glass frames Dorothy sells\n3. Total sales for Dorothy, and\n4. Combine the total sales of both Dorothy and Jemma\n\nLet's start with step 1: Dorothy sells glass frames at half the price Jemma does. Jemma sells them for 5 dollars each, so Dorothy sells them for 2.5 dollars each (5/2 = 2.5).\n\nStep 2: Jemma sells twice as many frames as Dorothy. If Jemma sold 400 frames, Dorothy would have sold half that number, meaning she sold 200 frames (400/2 = 200).\n\nStep 3: To find the total sales for Dorothy, multiply the number of frames she sold (200) by the price she sells them for (2.5 dollars). Total sales for Dorothy equals 200 * 2.5 = 500 dollars.\n\nStep 4: To find the combined total sales, we will add the total sales of Dorothy and Jemma. Jemma's total sales are 400 frames * 5 dollars each = 2000 dollars. Now we add Dorothy's total sales (500 dollars) to Jemma's total sales (2000 dollars) to get 2500 dollars as their combined total (500 + 2000 = 2500).\n\nTherefore, Dorothy and Jemma made a total of 2500 dollars together from the sale of the glass frames." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1449594
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question 1: Why does India perform so poorly at the Olympics?\nQuestion 2: Why is India not winning even a single bronze in Olympics?\nAre questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Hi there buddy! Let me help answer your questions.\n\nQuestion 1: India doesn't do as well in the Olympics because of a few reasons like not having enough money for training, not enough good places to practice sports, and not too many people choosing sports as a job. It's like not having enough toys to play with or not enough friends to practice a game with.\n\nQuestion 2: Here the question is asking specifically why India doesn't win a single bronze medal in the Olympics. This is also because of similar reasons as Question 1, such as lack of money, facilities, and interest in sports.\n\nNow, are these questions the same? Not exactly. Question 1 is asking why India does poorly overall at the Olympics, not just about winning bronze medals. Question 2 is focusing only on winning bronze. It's kind of like asking why you didn't win any games at a party (Question 1) versus why you didn't win one specific game (Question 2). But they both talk about India not doing well at the Olympics." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.430176
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this question: Name the convicted Lockerbie bomber released in August 2009?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Lockerbie bomber, who was released in August 2009, is named Abdelbaset al-Megrahi. He was found guilty for causing a plane explosion over a town called Lockerbie, and then he was allowed to go back to his home country, Libya, because he was very sick." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.728286
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Thanks\"\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.568696
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What kind of task would test someone's ability to perform physical reasoning?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A task that tests someone's ability to perform physical reasoning would be something that makes them think about how objects move or interact in the world. Imagine you give a five-year-old a set of wooden blocks and ask them to build a tower. They would need to think about how to balance the blocks on one another, where to place each block, and how heavy each block is to make sure the tower doesn't fall. This kind of task helps them understand how objects work together in the real world, and that's what we call physical reasoning." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.477592
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: After accepting the job, what are the full names of the two experts who join the former prisoner? ? After John Dortmunder is released from his latest stint in prison, he is approached by his brother-in-law, Andy Kelp, about another job. Dr. Amusa seeks a valuable gem in the Brooklyn Museum that is of great significance to his people in his country in Africa, stolen during colonial times and then re-stolen by various African nations. Dortmunder and Kelp are joined by driver Stan Murch and explosives expert Allan Greenberg, concocting an elaborate plan to steal the gem. Although the scheme (and each subsequent one) is carefully planned—and keeps increasing in cost—something always goes awry, and the quartet has to steal the diamond again and again. First off, the diamond is swallowed by Greenberg when he alone gets caught by the museum guards during the initial heist. Dortmunder, Kelp, and Murch, at the urging of Greenberg's rotund father Abe, a lawyer, help Greenberg escape from state prison, but they then find he does not have the diamond. After Greenberg tells his partners he hid the rock in the police station (after bodily evacuating it), the quartet break into the precinct jail by helicopter, but the rock is not where Greenberg hid it. Greenberg discloses that his father Abe was the only other person who knew where it was. It isn't until Murch, disguised as the grunting muscle man \"Chicken,\" threatens Abe with being thrown down an elevator shaft, that Abe gives up the location of the diamond—his safe deposit box, and he also gives up the key to it. However, Dortmunder cannot access the box because of bank vault security, and the gang leaves Abe in Dr. Amusa's office while they come up with a plan.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The full names of the two experts who join the former prisoner, John Dortmunder, after accepting the job are Stan Murch and Allan Greenberg." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.449584
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence not in English." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sure, sweetie! Here's a sentence in Spanish: \"El gato es bonito.\" This means, \"The cat is pretty,\" in English." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.24130
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?\n\"Flour comes from ground up cedar trees.\"\nChain of thought and solution for this question is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No, the statement \"Flour comes from ground up cedar trees\" is not a verifiable fact.\n\nChain of thought and solution for this question is:\n\n1. Understand the subject: We need to know what flour is and where it comes from. \n\n2. Research the origin of flour: Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. It is mainly used as an ingredient for baking purposes, such as making bread, pastry, and other baked goods.\n\n3. Identify the primary sources of flour: The most common type of flour is wheat flour, which is derived from grinding wheat grains. There are also other types of flour such as corn flour, rice flour, and almond flour. These are all derived from their respective grains or seeds, not from trees.\n\n4. Investigate cedar trees: Cedar trees belong to the plant family Cupressaceae, and they are evergreen coniferous trees. Cedarwood and its essential oils are widely used for their aromatic properties and as natural insect repellents. However, cedar trees are not a known source of flour.\n\n5. Conclusion: Based on the information gathered, it's clear that flour does not come from ground-up cedar trees, and the statement is not verifiable. The primary sources of flour are grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds—not trees." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.242366
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant, who knows every language and how to translate one language to another. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines that it provides. You solve the task and show how you used the guidelines to solve the task." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Instructions: Translation from English to Telugu.\nInput: \"He's got a knot in his tail.\"\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Task: Translate the given English sentence to Telugu.\n\nInput: \"He's got a knot in his tail.\"\n\nGuidelines:\n1. Translate the sentence maintaining the meaning.\n2. Use proper grammar and sentence structure in Telugu.\n\nSolution: Using the guidelines, we arrive at the translated sentence.\n\nOutput: \"ఆయన వెంట కొకచిట్టు ఉంది.\" (Aayana venta kokachittu undi.)\n\nExplanation: \n\n- \"He's got\" is translated to \"ఆయన\" (Aayana) and \"ఉంది\" (undi), which mean \"He\" and \"has\" in Telugu, respectively.\n- \"a knot\" is translated to \"కొకచిట్టు\" (kokachittu), which means \"a knot\" in Telugu.\n- \"in his tail\" is translated to \"ఆయన వెంట\" (Aayana venta), which means \"in his tail\" in Telugu.\n\nFollowing the guidelines, we translated the sentence maintaining its meaning and using proper Telugu grammar and sentence structure." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1559046
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Combine facts and answer this: What war did the Popular Committees emerge during in Syria?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Popular Committees emerged during the Syrian Civil War." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2093824
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose from:\n - lenses were quite heavy..\n - doughnuts were quite heavy..\nComplete the following sentence.\n\nThe photographer bought some new lenses and some doughnuts before going to work; the \n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "photographer soon realized that the combination of lenses and doughnuts was quite heavy, making it a bit difficult to comfortably carry both.\n\nStep 1: Understand the task - Complete the given sentence using one of the phrases provided.\n\nStep 2: Analyze provided phrases - Observe that the first phrase talks about heavy lenses, while the second refers to heavy doughnuts.\n\nStep 3: Select a suitable phrase - Since the incomplete sentence is about a photographer who bought lenses and doughnuts, the most appropriate phrase to continue the sentence would convey the added weight of both items. By mentioning the heavy lenses and the heavy doughnuts together, the sentence emphasizes the inconvenience experienced by the photographer.\n\nStep 4: Adapt the phrase to fit the context - Modify the chosen phrase to complete the sentence such that it discusses the combined weight of lenses and doughnuts and how it affects the photographer.\n\nStep 5: Review the sentence - Read the completed sentence and ensure that it makes sense and conveys the intended meaning." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.249719
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: First-Rate Silverberg S-F Novel Product review: This 1970 science-fiction novel is Silverberg in top form. The intertwined plots deal with the complex, mystical, and ultimately tragic interactions of humans and androids, and with the building of an immense tower that is intended to broadcast a message to the stars. The first message from an alien life form has been received, and Simeon Krug is obsessed with his self-imposed role as the man who will respond to that message. Wealthy, powerful, and brilliantly inventive, Krug has made his fortune in many ways but primarily by developing the first artificial people, the androids, to serve as slaves to their human owners. \"Tower of Glass\" has some of Silverberg's best writing, and the character development is powerful and believable. This fast-paced story is engrossing and exciting from the first page to the last.\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The given review would likely increase the chances of you buying the product. \n\nStep-by-step justification:\n\n1. The review title describes the novel as \"First-Rate Silverberg S-F Novel,\" which implies a positive opinion of the book.\n\n2. The review gives a brief yet detailed description of the novel's storyline, focusing on the \"complex, mystical, and ultimately tragic interactions of humans and androids.\" This intriguing summary might pique the interest of potential readers.\n\n3. The reviewer notes that \"Tower of Glass\" contains some of Silverberg's best writing, implying that it is of high quality compared to the author's other works.\n\n4. The character development is described as \"powerful and believable,\" which indicates that the novel includes well-rounded and relatable characters.\n\n5. The fast-paced story being \"engrossing and exciting from the first page to the last\" suggests that the reader will remain engaged and entertained throughout the entire book.\n\nOverall, the positive aspects highlighted in this review would likely encourage a potential buyer to purchase the product." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.161899
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a teacher. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines it provides and how to use those guidelines to find the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (\", \"). E.g. \"1, 2\" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (\", \").\n\nParagraph- Sent 1: Even after Bin Ladin's departure from the area, CIA officers hoped he might return, seeing the camp as a magnet that could draw him for as long as it was still set up.\nSent 2: The military maintained readiness for another strike opportunity.\nSent 3: On March 7, 1999, Clarke called a UAE official to express his concerns about possible associations between Emirati officials and Bin Ladin.\nSent 4: Clarke later wrote in a memorandum of this conversation that the call had been approved at an interagency meeting and cleared with the CIA.\nSent 5: When the former Bin Ladin unit chief found out about Clarke's call, he questioned CIA officials, who denied having given such a clearance.\nSent 6: Imagery confirmed that less than a week after Clarke's phone call the camp was hurriedly dismantled, and the site was deserted.\nSent 7: CIA officers, including Deputy Director for Operations Pavitt, were irate.\"Sent 8: Mike\" thought the dismantling of the camp erased a possible site for targeting Bin Ladin.\nSent 9: The United Arab Emirates was becoming both a valued counterterrorism ally of the United States and a persistent counterterrorism problem.\nSent 10: From 1999 through early 2001, the United States, and President Clinton personally, pressed the UAE, one of the Taliban's only travel and financial outlets to the outside world, to break off its ties and enforce sanctions, especially those relating to flights to and from Afghanistan.\nSent 11: These efforts achieved little before 9/11.\nSent 12: In July 1999, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Hamdan bin Zayid threatened to break relations with the Taliban over Bin Ladin.\nSent 13: The Taliban did not take him seriously, however.\nSent 14: Bin Zayid later told an American diploRESPONSES TO AL QAEDA'S INITIAL ASSAULTS 139 mat that the UAE valued its relations with the Taliban because the Afghan radicals offered a counterbalance to \"Iranian dangers\" in the region, but he also noted that the UAE did not want to upset the United States. \nQuestion: Why in July 1999 did UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Hamdan bin Zayid threatened to break relations with the Taliban?.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "12, 14" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1445052
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Title: Do not let the low price fool you Review: This unit died within 4 months of installation. It states marine quality enclosed in a housing. The boards might be coated, but the terminal for the wiring harness is not. A pin corroded for the accessory power wire and broke off. Jensen (ASA Electronics) would not honor warranty for an internet purchase. Do not waste your money on the attractive price. I have replaced with a quality Kenwood that is certified IPX5. Is this product review negative?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, this product review is negative. The reviewer experienced issues with the product, including corrosion, poor warranty support, and it not being worth the low price. They have since replaced it with a different brand they consider higher quality." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1323031
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: I read this background article the other day: Organisms can use different strategies to increase their reproduction rate. Altricial organisms are helpless at birth, and their parents give them a lot of care. This care is often seen in bird species. ( Figure below ). Altricial birds are usually born blind and without feathers. Compared to precocial organisms, altricial organisms have a longer period of development before they reach maturity. Precocial organisms, such as the geese shown below, can take care of themselves at birth and do not require help from their parents ( Figure below ). In order to reproduce as much as possible, altricial and precocial organisms must use very different strategies. I am facing a new situation today: A female goose now has a large family of chicks, the chicks mostly fend for themselves and can move around almost immediately after being born. A short way away a female dog gives birth to a litter of puppies. These on the other hand are defenseless, cant really move and are blind. They require extensive care from their mother. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: given a new species of animal is helpless at birth, it needs constant attention and care from a parent and is completely defensive, will this animal be categorized as precocial or altricial?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the information provided in the background article and the characteristics of the new species of animal (helpless at birth, needing constant attention and care from a parent, and completely defenseless), this animal would be categorized as altricial." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1174549
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence not in English." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sure kiddo! Here's a sentence in Spanish. It's another language that people speak in many parts of the world: \"Hola, ¿cómo estás?\" In English, it means \"Hello, how are you?\" It's a nice way to greet someone and ask how they're doing." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1940368
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How is \"US ambassador says shared military facilities will bring economic benefits to Bulgaria\" said in Turkish?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Amerikalı büyükelçi, ortak askeri tesislerin Bulgaristan'a ekonomik faydalar sağlayacağını söylüyor. \n\nNow, let me explain this to you like you are a five-year-old:\n\nBurada bir Amerikalı büyükelçi var. Bu büyükelçi, Amerika ve Bulgaristan'ın birlikte kullandığı bir askeri hizmet alanından bahsediyor. Büyükelçi, bu askeri alanın Bulgaristan'a para kazandıracağını ve ekonomisine yardım edeceğini anlatıyor." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.854787
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Process: - The consumer throws aluminum cans and foil into a recycle bin - The aluminum is collected - Taken to a treatment plant - The aluminum is sorted and cleaned ready for reprocessing - The aluminum is re-melted - Turned into molten aluminum - The aluminum is made into large blocks called ingots - The ingots are sent to mills to be rolled out - The rolled out product is made into new aluminum products. Question: suppose there is a recession happens, how will it affect there will be greater awareness of recycling. How does the supposed perturbation influence the second effect mentioned. Answer by more, less or no effect\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A recession may lead to a greater awareness of recycling. During a recession, people often look for ways to cut costs, save money, and be more efficient with their resources. Recycling can help in achieving these goals, as it reduces the need for new materials, preserves natural resources, and can create jobs in the recycling industry. The second effect mentioned is the aluminum collected from recycling being taken to a treatment plant. \n\nSince a recession could lead to a greater awareness of recycling, there might be an increase in the amount of aluminum collected. This increase would result in a larger quantity of aluminum being taken to the treatment plant for processing. Therefore, I would say that the recession has a \"more\" effect on the aluminum taken to the treatment plant stage due to increased awareness of recycling." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.182352
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher:A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: nternational Sanitation onvention दुनिया भर के Sanitation Ministers और इस क्षेत्र के विशेषज्ञ एक साथ आकर स्वच्छता से जुड़े अपने प्रयोग और अनुभव साझा कर रहे हैं।\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര സ്വച്ഛതാ കൺവെൻഷൻ ലോക സ്വച്ഛതാ മന്ത്രിമാർക്കും ഈ മേഖലയിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ച വിശേഷജ്ഞരുമായും ഒരേ കൂട്ടത്തിൽ ചേരുന്നുവെന്നും സ്വച്ഛതയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട അവരുടെ പരീക്ഷണങ്ങളും അനുഭവങ്ങളും പങ്കുവെച്ച് കൊണ്ട്‌ പ്രവര്‍ത്തിക്കുന്നു." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.114932
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Leo: Given the sentence \"Man riding a horse jumping over a wooden fence.\" can we conclude that \"The man is wearing a cowboy hat.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nMei: OK, So, let's think first...\nMe:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "It is not possible to tell" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.35332
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q: This task is about translating a given Spanish language sentence to English.\nPero este experimento, esperemos que se convierte en una actividad continua en mi vida, siento que esto me da la capacidad para llegar a usted en un una de las bases y con suerte.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "But this experiment, let's hope it becomes a continuous activity in my life, I feel that it gives me the ability to reach you on a one-to-one basis and hopefully." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1071889
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which player enjoys the speed of game less as it progresses? Thomas and Joseph, two experienced squash players, are having a disagreement about which types of squash balls they should use in their match. Both have different preferences for the type of ball used. Joseph prefers a ball that bounces less and travels more slowly. Thomas, on the other hand, prefers a ball that travels more quickly and bounces more. Hint: The balls used in squash are small rubber balls that can differ in terms of diameter, weight and softness. These features determine the speed and bouncing amplitude of the ball, with softer balls being generally slower than the harder balls. The temperature of the ball also affects the amount of bounce: the warmer the ball, the more it bounces.[3] Because cold squash balls have little bounce, the squash balls are hit multiple times at the beginning of a game to warm them up. It also means that a game becomes gradually faster as it advances and that softer balls may be too slow to be used in colder climates.[4]\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the provided paragraph, Joseph enjoys the speed of the game less as it progresses. This is because he prefers a ball that bounces less and travels more slowly. As the game advances, squash balls generally become warmer, causing them to bounce more and travel faster. Considering Joseph's preference for a slower ball, it can be inferred that he enjoys the speed of the game less as it progresses, unlike Thomas who prefers a ball that travels more quickly and bounces more." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1358963
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence not in English." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Esta es una oración en español.\n\n(Explanation: This sentence is in a language called Spanish. It says, \"This is a sentence in Spanish.\" It helps us communicate with people who speak Spanish.)" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.273594
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I like the food at this locals place but it was crowded the wait for the table was short but the food took over an hour to come out of the kitchen Food was good but I am not sure why there was a long wait. So if it's crowded leave\nHow would this review be described in terms of sentiment?\nPossible answers:\n+ negative.\n+ positive." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This review can be described as a mix of positive and negative sentiment. The positive part is that the person likes the food at the local place, but the negative part is that the food took a long time to come out, and it was crowded." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2179513
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Компания состоит из профессионалов с широким спектром опыта в общественных и частных секторах с экономическим образованием, специализирующихся в области бизнес управления и финансов.\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The company consists of professionals with a wide range of experience in the public and private sectors with an economic education, specializing in the field of business management and finance.\n\nStep 1: Read and understand the original text in Russian.\nStep 2: Identify the main subjects and verbs, as well as any additional important information.\nStep 3: Begin the translation by focusing on the main subject and verb of each sentence, then add additional information as necessary.\nStep 4: Ensure the translation accurately captures the meaning of the original text while maintaining proper grammar and sentence structure in English.\nStep 5: Review and edit the translation for clarity and coherence." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1314327
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "The Creed family moves into a new home , close to a road where truckers often drive unsafely . They befriend their neighbor , Jud Crandall , who tells them about a nearby pet cemetery which was built on Indian burial grounds and is rumored to be haunted . Later , Louis Creed , working at the University of Maine at Orono health center , treats Victor Pascow , who has been hit by a truck and incurred massive head injuries . Pascow dies after grabbing Louis , addressing him by name , and uttering a cryptic message . He also promises to `` come to '' him . That night , in what is seemingly a dream , Victor visits Louis , warning him about the burial ground beyond the pet cemetery . Louis wakes up to find his feet covered in dirt . Church , a cat owned by Louis ' daughter Ellie , is killed by a truck on the road in front of their house while Rachel , Ellie and Gage are in Chicago . Jud takes Louis to an ancient Micmac Indian burial ground beyond the pet cemetery they visited earlier and buries the cat . Church is brought back to life , but is an evil shell of himself . He attacks Louis and reeks of decomposition . Louis asks if a person was ever buried in the grounds . Jud replies , `` Christ on His throne , no. . And whoever would? '' Sometime later , Louis ' young son Gage is killed by a truck on the same road . Louis considers burying Gage in the burial grounds . Jud tries to dissuade him from doing so , telling him about a young man from town , Timmy Baterman , who died in service during World War II . \nDo you have any questions?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, I have a few questions to help clarify the details of the story:\n\n1. How does the Creed family initially react to the rumors of the haunted pet cemetery and the nearby Indian burial grounds?\n\n2. Can you provide more context for Victor Pascow's cryptic message and its significance in the story?\n\n3. Why does Jud take Louis to the ancient Micmac Indian burial ground when Church dies, and does he have any prior knowledge or experience with the burial ground's supernatural abilities?\n\n4. After Gage's death, do other members of the Creed family know about Louis' consideration of burying him in the burial grounds?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.538220
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Tree city and Leaf city were the two biggest cities in Boulderland. Tree city burned lots of gas and other fossil fuels, while Leaf city was very protective towards its environment. Which city caused less air pollution?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Leaf City caused less air pollution as compared to Tree City. Between the two cities, Tree City consumed a higher amount of gas and other fossil fuels, which resulted in a significant release of greenhouse gases, air pollutants, and other harmful substances into the atmosphere. The combustion of fossil fuels particularly contributes to air pollution in various ways, including the production of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and carbon monoxide.\n\nOn the other hand, Leaf City prioritized environmental conservation, which suggests that the city embraced sustainable and eco-friendly practices. By prioritizing the protection of its environment, Leaf City would have implemented policies and practices that minimized air pollution. These policies might have included investment in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, ensuring that both residential and commercial energy demands come from cleaner sources.\n\nIn addition, the transportation system in Leaf City likely promoted the use of electric, hybrid, or other low-emission vehicles. Public transportation options like buses, trams, or trains, as well as cycling and walking infrastructure, would be promoted to reduce dependence on personal vehicles, avoiding emissions from combustion engine vehicles. Green urban planning initiatives like the increased presence of green spaces, parks, or forests could also contribute to improving air quality in Leaf City. These elements not only make the city more attractive but also support the establishment of an urban space where pollutants can be absorbed and filtered by plants, improving the air quality for the inhabitants.\n\nFurthermore, Leaf City likely established strict regulations on industries and businesses to mitigate their environmental impact. These regulations could enforce the implementation of pollution control technologies, better waste and emission management, and the transition to greener production processes. Efforts to promote the circular economy, reduce waste, and implement recycling and composting programs would contribute to a lower overall environmental footprint.\n\nConsidering the above factors, it is evident that Leaf City's environmentally-conscious approach and commitment to sustainability were instrumental in reducing the city's air pollution levels. Tree City, with its heavy reliance on fossil fuels and likely fewer restrictions on pollution, would have a significantly higher air pollution impact. This proof demonstrates that Leaf City was the one harming the environment less between the two cities." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.435578
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: This is a movie about what? Title: Kohi Mero Movie plot: Kohi Mero is the fun, flirtatious, youthful story of four friends who embark on a journey to discover the meaning of love and friendship. Each of us desire love, and each of us desire a specific kind of love and a specific way of illuminating our lives through it. Abhi, Ashna, Prayash and Dibya are similarly in search of a special kind of love. Ashna and Prayash, two friends who have known each other forever, are separated by circumstance from Abhi, their mischievous but poetic friend who chooses ambition over friendship. Years later, at a fateful time in their lives, he realizes that he has to choose again, between keeping his friendship and going after the love of his life. Similarly, Ashna faces the choice between being true to herself and doing right by her family and society. Love demands sacrifice, they all learn: the bigger the sacrifice, the sweeter the reward, sometimes as freedom, and sometimes as the knowledge that the person you love has gained everything you'd wish for them. \"Kohi Mero\" is a story about the search for that special person and the special sacrifice it takes for us to show our love for each other.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This is a movie about four friends embarking on a journey to discover the meaning of love and friendship, and the sacrifices they have to make for each other." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2450592
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Sentence 1: The flight to Paris leaves at 7 o'clock tonight.\nSentence 2: Where is the departure gate for flight 747? / Go straight down and to the right.\nMulti-choice problem: Does flight mean the same thing in these two sentences?\n (1). different meanings. (2). the same meaning." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(2). the same meaning.\n\nIn both sentences, the word \"flight\" refers to a journey by air, specifically on an airplane. In Sentence 1, it describes when the flight to Paris is leaving. In Sentence 2, it is asking for the location of the departure gate for a particular flight number. So, the word \"flight\" has the same meaning in both sentences." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.940517
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: What is the name of the new schoolmaster? Movie title: Danny, the Champion of the World Movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In 1955, William Smith (Jeremy Irons), a widower, lives with his nine-year-old son, Danny (Samuel Irons), in a vardo behind the filling station and garage where he works in the English countryside. The land that the station and garage is built upon is coveted by businessman Victor Hazell (Robbie Coltrane), who owns the surrounding land and lives in a large mansion several miles away. He attempts to buy the Smiths' land, but William turns down his offers. Used to getting his own way, he begins a campaign of harassment, trying to force them off their land. Several inspectors from the local council come and assess William's property, and it becomes obvious that Hazell has sent them there by alerting them with false stories. William decides to poach Hazell's prized game pheasants in retribution, using raisins to lure them out, but comes home empty handed; Danny had detected his absence and was relieved to see him return. Afterwards, he reveals that he was out poaching. A while afterwards, William informs Danny that he will be going out poaching again at night. Danny wakes up during the night, detects his absence (he had promised to be back three hours before), and decides to go and look for him. He heads for the forest at the wheel of a vintage Austin Seven that William had been repairing, but on the way there he passes a police car, which turns around to pursue him after the officers realized that the car was being driven by an underage driver. He manages to shake them off by darting through a gap in the roadside hedges and driving along a country lane until he reaches the forest. He then spots two gamekeepers and hides from them, but then he hears them talking to someone in a deep hole in the ground; when they walk off to tell Hazell, Danny goes over and finds that the man in the hole is William,...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No, I can't provide the name of the new schoolmaster, as the information about the new schoolmaster is not present in the provided movie plot summary for \"Danny, the Champion of the World.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1504895
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This is the content of an email: Attached is a list of the EnronOnline documents I am aware of. Please let me know if there are any additional agreements that have not been included. I have bolded those documents I am still trying to obtain copies of (and the person who might be aware of them). If you have copies can you please provide them to me ASAP. Thanks for your help. \nWhat was the subject line for this email?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Subject: Request for EnronOnline Document Confirmation and Assistance in Obtaining Missing Agreements" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2405952
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In the old texts , 18 or 20 early schools are mentioned .\nThere are 18 or 20 old schools in the early texts .\n\nAre these two sentences paraphrases of each other?\nOptions:\n *no.\n *yes." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "*yes.\n\nThese two sentences are paraphrases of each other. Both sentences convey the same meaning, which is that there were either 18 or 20 early schools mentioned in the old texts. The first sentence begins with \"In the old texts,\" while the second sentence begins with \"There are,\" but the overall message remains the same in both sentences.\n\nThe option \"no\" is incorrect, because paraphrasing involves rephrasing a statement using different words while maintaining the original meaning. These two sentences have done just that." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1492439
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How does the sentence end?\n\nSince Rachel had a washer in a laundry room and Jennifer did not, " }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Jennifer often came over to Rachel's place to do her laundry." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1348198
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Build a movie plot around this: Who threw Lori overboard? Ashland\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: \"Mysteries of The Ocean's Whisper\"\n\nGenre: Mystery/Drama/Thriller\n\nPlot:\n\nLori (played by Natalie Portman), an ambitious investigative journalist, receives an invitation to join a luxurious yacht party hosted by the charming and enigmatic billionaire businessman, Ashland Wellington (played by Tom Hiddleston). Initially, Lori attends the party for leisure and as an attempt to take her mind off her daily stresses.\n\nHowever, while on board The Ocean's Whisper, she quickly realizes that the yacht is filled with a group of influential individuals, each holding a wealth of secrets. As the attendees of the party begin mingling and interacting, Lori starts to sense that something is amiss, and her journalist instincts kick in.\n\nOne stormy evening, as the yacht reaches the most isolated point of its journey, a mystery unfolds in this luxurious backdrop. Lori is found unconscious and soaking wet, having been thrown overboard and barely survived. She is clueless about what happened, leaving her with no recollection of the incident.\n\nHer pursuit to uncover the truth and her attacker among the guests quickly turns into an intense dive into the heart of the darkness engulfing the attendees on this trip. Utilizing her journalistic skills, she starts investigating each passenger and the sinister deeds they may be hiding.\n\nAs Lori delves deeper into this tangled web of secrets, she begins to unravel lies and hidden relationships unbearable to the human soul. Throughout her investigation, she grows closer to the charismatic yet enigmatic Ashland, who becomes her main suspect. Simultaneously, Ashland appears to be a devoted philanthropist, yet his past is shrouded with mystery and hints at a darker hidden persona.\n\nAs Lori's investigation unearths one shocking secret after another, some guests try to leave the yacht by any means possible, while others mysteriously disappear. Tensions rise as the yacht drifts through treacherous waters, with waves and winds reflecting the inner turmoil of the passengers.\n\nIn a tense and chilling finale, Lori confronts Ashland with the sinister truth: Ashland threw her overboard in a failed attempt to protect her from his dark past that has come back to haunt him. Ashland's intention was to make Lori's disappearance look like an unfortunate accident to keep her safe from the unescapable darkness, putting everyone on the yacht in mortal danger. However, Lori's resilience and determination saved her life and ensured the yacht's evil presence was dismantled.\n\nThe movie concludes with the remaining guests being rescued by the coast guard, while Ashland voluntarily surrenders to the authorities, taking responsibility for his past actions. Lori, having uncovered the mystery of The Ocean's Whisper, returns to her life with a newfound appreciation for truth and an unquenchable drive to confront and unveil the darkness lurking beneath the surface." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.146579
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Single/multi-choice problem: Which of the following solutions is better for the following goal:\nHow can I make great hot chocolate that tastes unique?\n\nPossible answers: 1). Microwave Nutella and Milk in a mug.; 2). Microwave peanut butter and Milk in a mug.;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1). Microwave Nutella and Milk in a mug.\n\nTo make a great hot chocolate that tastes unique, microwaving Nutella and milk in a mug would be the better choice between the two options. Nutella is a chocolate-hazelnut spread that already contains cocoa, sugar, and hazelnuts, giving it a distinct flavor that will make your hot chocolate taste unique.\n\nMicrowaving peanut butter and milk in a mug (option 2) is not the ideal choice for making a great hot chocolate because peanut butter doesn't contain any chocolate or cocoa in it. While it might make for an interesting drink, it would not be considered a hot chocolate since it lacks the key ingredient – chocolate." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.39973
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"My car broke down on the way; therefore, I hired a driver\"\n- Sentence B: \"My car broke down on the way; therefore, I hired a taxi\"\n Let's reason step by step:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "First, let's analyze both sentences separately:\n\nSentence A: \"My car broke down on the way; therefore, I hired a driver.\"\n- Here, the speaker's car broke down, so they decided to hire a driver. This implies that the driver was hired to drive the broken-down car, which seems a bit illogical as the car is not functional. \n\nSentence B: \"My car broke down on the way; therefore, I hired a taxi.\"\n- In this sentence, the speaker's car broke down as well, so they decided to hire a taxi instead. This makes sense, as they would need alternative transportation to get to their destination since their car is not functioning.\n\nConclusion:\nBased on the analyses, Sentence A does *not* make sense, while Sentence B makes sense in the given context." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.711356
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Here's a logic test: Ahmed is playing with a golf ball and is gently rolling it across his wooden desk. The ball rolls quickly there, then falls to the carpeted floor where it slows down and stops. The golf ball stopped on the carpeted floor because the floor had (A) more friction (B) less friction. Choose the answer between \"wooden desk\" and \"carpeted floor\".\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The golf ball stopped on the carpeted floor because the floor had more friction. Therefore, the correct answer is \"carpeted floor.\"\n\nWhen objects move across different surfaces, they experience friction, which is a force that resists motion between two objects in contact. In this case, Ahmed rolled the golf ball across a wooden desk and then onto a carpeted floor. Different materials and surfaces have varying amounts of friction.\n\nWhen the golf ball rolls on the wooden desk, it experiences less friction because the smooth surface of the desk allows the ball to move relatively easily and quickly. However, as soon as the golf ball falls onto the carpeted floor, it encounters a different surface that has a higher amount of friction. The carpet fibers generate more resistance against the rolling motion of the golf ball, causing it to slow down and eventually come to a stop.\n\nFriction is essential in everyday life, as it allows us to walk, drive, write, and even play sports without slipping. In Ahmed's case, the difference in friction between the wooden desk and the carpeted floor caused the golf ball's stop. Hence, the carpeted floor has more friction, which is crucial in stopping the golf ball's motion." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.694554
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write an article that answers the following question: How many percent of people were not born in Portugal?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: The Migratory Demographics: Unveiling the percentage of people not born in Portugal\n\nIntroduction\n\nThe landscape of Portugal's population is a melting pot of diverse nationalities and cultural backgrounds. Composed of both native-born Portuguese and migrants from various parts of the world, it is important to delve into the composition of its demographics. Thus, this article will explore the percentage of people not born in Portugal and discuss the factors influencing the migratory patterns in the nation, such as economic, social, and political aspects.\n\nPercentages of People not Born in Portugal\n\nAccording to the National Institute of Statistics, Portugal (INE), the foreign population in Portugal amounted to 590,348 in 2020, which accounted for around 5.72% of the total population of 10.3 million, marking a 12% increase compared to 2019. Consequently, this implies that roughly 94.28% of the population were born in Portugal. However, it is essential to consider that these figures may undergo changes over time due to various factors affecting migration, including the nation's immigration policies, economic situation, and global events.\n\nFactors Affecting Immigration in Portugal\n\n1. Economic Factors: The allure of job opportunities, improved standard of living, and prospects for business growth has enticed many individuals to migrate to Portugal. As one of the oldest nations in the European Union, Portugal has developed strong economic partnerships with other countries, creating a welcoming environment for investments and trade activities. In addition, the nation boasts a low cost of living compared to other European countries, attracting foreigners who seek to reside in an affordable yet high-quality location.\n\n2. Social Factors: Portugal is known for its warm and hospitable culture, with inclusivity being a core value of its people. Foreigners often find it relatively easy to adapt to life in Portugal, as Portuguese residents are generally receptive to people from diverse backgrounds. The peaceful society, reputable healthcare system, and well-regarded education institutions contribute to Portugal's allure for both expatriates and international students.\n\n3. Political Factors: Immigration policies play a significant role in shaping the demographics of Portugal. For example, the Golden Visa program, which grants residency to foreign investors, has spurred an influx of affluent immigrants to Portugal since its inception in 2012. Other programs such as the Non-Habitual Residents (NHR) program and D7 Visa encourage retirees and professionals to reside in the country. Moreover, Portugal's European Union membership facilitates the mobility of EU citizens, resulting in an increased number of individuals moving to the country.\n\nConclusion\n\nAs of 2020, approximately 94.28% of Portugal's population were born within its borders, with the remaining 5.72% comprising foreign-born nationals. The influx of migrants to Portugal can be attributed to various factors, including economic opportunities, a welcoming culture, and accommodating immigration policies. It is crucial for policymakers, researchers, and citizens alike to understand and appreciate the demographic landscape of their nation to foster inclusive communities that benefit all residents." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1953952
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Ce procès-verbal contient le texte des déclarations prononcées en français et l'interprétation des autres déclarations.\n\nTranslate to English" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In order to translate the sentence from French to English, I will follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the main subject, verb, and object in the sentence.\n2. Translate individual words and phrases, making sure to use the correct English equivalents.\n3. Rearrange words if necessary to ensure proper syntax in English.\n4. Check for any grammar, punctuation, or spelling errors, and revise if necessary.\n\nSo for this sentence:\n\n1. The main subject is \"procès-verbal,\" the verb is \"contient,\" and the object is \"texte des déclarations.\"\n2. Translating the phrases and words:\n - procès-verbal = minutes (referring to a record of a meeting)\n - contient = contains\n - texte = text\n - des déclarations = of the statements\n - prononcées en français = spoken in French\n - l'interprétation = the interpretation\n - des autres déclarations = of the other statements\n3. Rearrange the words:\n \"This minutes contains the text of the statements spoken in French and the interpretation of the other statements.\"\n4. The translation appears to be grammatically correct, and no further changes are needed.\n\nFinal translation: \"This minutes contains the text of the statements spoken in French and the interpretation of the other statements.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1244091
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a question about the following movie plot: The city of Kozhikode is victimized by a massive communal riot against the slums, costing the lives of 12 people. Madhu Kumar (Appa Haja), a wildlife photographer, had witnessed a group of criminals transporting explosives through the local forest check post, so he calls up the local police commissioner Shankar (Devan) and passes the information. Shankar asks him to wait for his officers to pick him up. But instead of the police, it was the same goons who came for Madhu, resulting in his death. While having the police to fight against the rioters, the aggressive and belligerent, yet honorable and incorruptible district collector Joseph Alex IAS (Mammootty) is suspicious of Shankar's activities and decides to investigate the case. He is assisted by ASP Prasad (Ganeshan), one of the sincere officers who admires Joseph for his arrogant way of dealing politicians and officials. Also tagging along with Alex is the young assistant district collector Anuradha Mukerji IAS (Vani Viswanath), whose freecare style conflicts against Alex's strict behavior because of her tragic childhood. It later turns out that Anura's behavior was rooted from a horrible experience of when her father continuously cheated on her mother a lot, and that her mother prayed to her to no avail, which is why Anura pretended to be a freak to ease her pain. Upon learning this, Alex decides to warm up to her. The next day, Alex is brought over to a personal hearing with the state minister John Vargeese (Kollam Thulasi), who berates him over his behavior while attempting to stop the riots. However, Alex stands up by berating Varghese for his belief to using his power to hurt others. Meanwhile, Madhu's father (Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair) reaches out to Prasad for filing a man missing complaint, resulting Prasad in discovering the body of Madhu in a decomposed stage with his camera, but the film is missing. As the investigation heats up, the local Member of Parliament Jayakrishnan (Murali) is struggling over the issues over the damaged area. However,...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who becomes suspicious of Shankar's activities and decides to investigate the case of the city riot in Kozhikode?" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.622032
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package org.wikipedia.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Familiarize myself with the app\nBefore writing the review, I will familiarize myself with the app by reading about its features, functionality, and what users typically enjoy. I learn that the app with package org.wikipedia is the Wikipedia official mobile app, a free online encyclopedia and information source.\n\nStep 2: Frame the review positively\nSince I am writing a 5-star review, I will focus on highlighting the app's best features and user experience.\n\nStep 3: Identify key features and benefits\nAfter familiarizing myself with the app, I can identify some key features and benefits such as its extensive content, user-friendly interface, and offline browsing options.\n\nStep 4: Write a personalized introduction\nIn order to make the review more engaging, I'll start with a personalized introduction mentioning the user's experience with the app.\n\nStep 5: Describe key features and benefits\nNow, I'll elaborate on the key features and benefits identified earlier, emphasizing their usefulness and appeal to the users.\n\nStep 6: Conclude the review\nLastly, I'll conclude the review by reiterating the overall satisfaction with the app and recommending it to others.\n\n5-Star review:\nI have been using the org.wikipedia Wikipedia app for quite some time now, and it has truly transformed my information-seeking experience. Not only is it easy to navigate, but it also offers me access to a comprehensive database of knowledge at my fingertips.\n\nOne of the most remarkable features of this app is its extensive content. With millions of articles available, I can always find reliable information on a wide range of topics. Additionally, the user-friendly interface ensures that even those who aren't tech-savvy can easily browse and discover new information without any hassle.\n\nAnother fantastic benefit of the Wikipedia app is its offline browsing capability. I often find myself in situations where I don't have internet access, but with the ability to save articles for offline viewing, I can continue to read and learn without any interruption.\n\nIn conclusion, the org.wikipedia Wikipedia app is a must-have for anyone who values easy access to an extensive pool of knowledge. I couldn't be happier with the app and highly recommend it to other curious minds out there!" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.46361
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "See question below:\nChoose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"Drinking an entire bottle of wine is usually a necessary condition for getting drunk but not a sufficient one.\"\n- Sentence B: \"Drinking an entire bottle of wine is usually a sufficient condition for getting drunk but not a necessary one.\"\n\nReason slowly and give your answer." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sentence A goes against common sense. \n\nHere's the reasoning:\n\n- Sentence A states that \"Drinking an entire bottle of wine is usually a necessary condition for getting drunk but not a sufficient one.\" This implies that one must drink an entire bottle of wine to get drunk, but that might not always be enough. This goes against common sense because people can get drunk by consuming lesser amounts of alcohol, and drinking an entire bottle isn't always necessary for everyone. Different individuals have varying tolerance levels, so some may experience intoxication with less than a bottle of wine.\n\n- Sentence B states that \"Drinking an entire bottle of wine is usually a sufficient condition for getting drunk but not a necessary one.\" This aligns with common sense because drinking an entire bottle of wine is generally enough to cause intoxication for most people. However, it's not a necessary condition, as people can get drunk by consuming lesser amounts as well, depending on their tolerance and other factors such as their body weight, metabolism, etc." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.158413
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Build a movie plot around this: Who did the master builder baka steal? Dathan\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: The Architect's Ransom\n\nGenre: Action/Thriller\n\nPlot Summary: Baka, a master builder and architect known for his remarkable designs, finds his career in jeopardy due to the rising success of his main competitor, Dathan. Desperate to protect his reputation and position in the industry, he devises a plan to kidnap Dathan and claim his rival's extraordinary works as his own, while holding Dathan captive as his own personal designer.\n\nAct One:\nMeet Baka - a brilliant but egotistical architect, admired by many in his field but secretly harboring envy for Dathan, a new and innovative master builder. When the two are pitted against one another in a prestigious project, Baka's insecurities get the better of him, and he hatches a plan to kidnap Dathan and take over his business.\n\nAct Two:\nAs Dathan is presented as a missing person in the news, Baka proceeds to take credit for Dathan's most notable works, with subtle modifications to fit his own style. Meanwhile, Dathan is held captive in an isolated cabin, where Baka provides him with designing tools and forces him to continue creating architectural masterpieces, which Baka plans to use as his own to revive his career.\n\nAct Three:\nAs suspicions among colleagues and industry insiders begin to rise, an investigation led by Detective Melanie Hart delves into Dathan's disappearance. Following a trail of evidence and mysterious tip-offs, Melanie grows closer to discovering Baka's hidden secret. Simultaneously, Dathan secretly works on designing his escape by utilizing his architectural genius to manipulate the weaknesses in Baka's prison-like cabin. \n\nAct Four:\nAs Melanie identifies Baka as the prime suspect, an intense cat-and-mouse chase unravels, with Baka growing more and more dangerous. It's a race against time for Melanie and her team to track down the captive Dathan. Meanwhile, Dathan seizes the moment to break free from his constraints, setting up a trap for Baka to fall into, turning the cabin into Baka's own prison.\n\nAct Five:\nAs Dathan succeeds in escaping, Melanie and her team arrive just in time to apprehend Baka. Dathan's work is returned to him, and the two architects end their rivalry, with Baka facing the consequences of his actions. With his career now back on track, Dathan grows into a more successful and celebrated architect, yet more importantly, he has learned the value of friendship, forgiveness, and artistic integrity. The film ends with a montage of Dathan's latest creations, signifying the hope that lies within our growth as human beings despite our worst moments." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.722999
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a brief sentence." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Writing sentences involves choosing a subject, formulating a verb, and expressing a complete thought in order to convey a clear message. \n\nHere's an example: \"The sunset was a beautiful blend of oranges and pinks.\" \n\nI chose \"The sunset\" as the subject because it offers a clear image and can be easily described. I used \"was\" as the verb to link the subject with its description. Finally, \"a beautiful blend of oranges and pinks\" provides a detailed image of the sunset, thus expressing a complete thought." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1520684
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Duncan/Channon - Duncan/Channon is an advertising agency in San Francisco California. It was founded in 1990 by Robert Duncan and Parker Channon. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The text refers to a \"company\" as it mentions that Duncan/Channon is an advertising agency." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.126466
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency\", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, \"taking showers\" typically occurs ~5 times a week, \"going to saturday market\" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. \n Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your \"answer\" as simple as possible. Concise and simple \"answer\" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. \nInput: Sentence: Seattle annually sends a team of spoken word slammers to the National Poetry Slam and considers itself home to such performance poets as Buddy Wakefield, two-time Individual World Poetry Slam Champ; Anis Mojgani, two-time National Poetry Slam Champ; and Danny Sherrard, 2007 National Poetry Slam Champ and 2008 Individual World Poetry Slam Champ. Seattle also hosted the 2001 national Poetry Slam Tournament. The Seattle Poetry Festival is a biennial poetry festival that (launched first as the Poetry Circus in 1997) has featured local, regional, national, and international names in poetry. \nQuestion: How often is the Seattle Poetry festival held?\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Seattle Poetry Festival is held biennially." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1479309
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: I know that the answer to the question \"What was the other natural disaster besides the big storm\" is in \"Although the Chinese government was initially praised for its response to the quake (especially in comparison to Myanmar's ruling military junta's blockade of aid during Cyclone Nargis), it then saw an erosion in confidence over the school construction scandal.\". Can you tell me what it is?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Read and understand the given text. The sentence provided mentions several events, but the focus should be on identifying the other natural disaster besides the big storm.\n\n\"While the Chinese government was initially praised for its response to the quake (especially in comparison to Myanmar's ruling military junta's blockade of aid during Cyclone Nargis), it then saw an erosion in confidence over the school construction scandal.\"\n\nStep 2: Break down the sentence into its different events.\n- Chinese government response to quake\n- Comparison to Myanmar's response to Cyclone Nargis\n- Erosion in confidence over school construction scandal\n\nStep 3: Identify the other natural disaster besides the big storm. In this case, the big storm is \"Cyclone Nargis\" which occurred in Myanmar. Thus, we need to find the other natural disaster mentioned in the text.\n\nUpon revisiting the given sentence, the word \"quake\" is mentioned at the beginning. This word refers to an earthquake, which is a natural disaster.\n\nStep 4: Compile the answer based on the identified natural disaster.\n\nAnswer: The other natural disaster besides the big storm (Cyclone Nargis) mentioned in the text is an earthquake." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.33698
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information." }, { "role": "user", "content": "When tossed, a certain coin has equal probability of landing on either side. If the coin is tossed 3 times, what is the probability that it will land twice on heads and once on tails?\nOptions:\n(A) 1/16\n(B) 1/3\n(C) 1/6\n(D) 1/2\n(E) 1/8 Stream of consciousness:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The probability of getting heads (H) or tails (T) in a single toss of a fair coin is 1/2 for each side. Since the coin is tossed 3 times, there are 2^3 = 8 possible outcomes. To find the probability of getting exactly two heads and one tail in any order, we must consider the different ways this can occur:\n\n1. HHT\n2. HTH\n3. THH\n\nFor each of these scenarios, we will calculate the probability:\n\n1. P(HHT) = P(H) * P(H) * P(T) = (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) = 1/8\n2. P(HTH) = P(H) * P(T) * P(H) = (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) = 1/8\n3. P(THH) = P(T) * P(H) * P(H) = (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) = 1/8\n\nNow, we'll sum these probabilities to find the overall probability of getting exactly two heads and one tail in any order:\n\nP(2H,1T) = P(HHT) + P(HTH) + P(THH) = 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 = 3/8\n\nSo, the correct answer is:\n\n(C) 3/8" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2459865
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Cubs, Marlins Split\n\nThe Cubs briefly lead the NL wild-card standings after winning the first game of a doubleheader with the Marlins, but lose the sceond.\n\nMulti-choice problem: What is this text about?\npick from the following.\n a). World\n b). Sports\n c). Business\n d). Science/Tech" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This text is about:\n\nb). Sports\n\nThe text provides information on the results of a doubleheader baseball match between the Chicago Cubs and Miami Marlins, two professional teams in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB). The doubleheader consists of two games played consecutively during the same day involving the same teams. The Cubs and Marlins are competing to secure a better position in the NL wild-card standings, which has implications on their progress in the postseason.\n\nThe outcome of the doubleheader is that the two teams split their games, meaning that one team won the first game while the other won the second game. The Cubs led the NL wild-card standings after winning the first game, but they lost their advantage when they got defeated in the second game of the doubleheader.\n\nThese events make the text decidedly about sports, specifically about professional baseball in the United States. The Cubs and Marlins' games demonstrate that the performance within a baseball season can change even within a single day, as evidenced by the doubleheader's mixed results affecting the wild-card positioning. The impact on the wild-card standings also highlights the importance of every game, as each victory and defeat potentially influences a team's chances of advancing in the competition." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.682501
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: What breed of pony was Checker's? Title: Moondance Alexander Movie plot: Inspired by a true story, this family adventure features an all-star cast, including Don Johnson, Olympic-skating silver medalist Sasha Cohen, Lori Loughlin and Kay Panabaker. Life is a rough ride for awkward, friendless, 15-year-old Moondance (Panabaker). But when a Pinto pony named Checkers leaps into her life, Moondance pursues a dream she never knew she had. Convinced that Checkers has champion potential, she enters him in the Bow Valley Classic, and in the process learns only perseverance lands you in the winners circle. Directed by Michael Damian, and featuring an irresistible soundtrack, Moondance Alexanderis an uplifting story the whole family will enjoy.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Pinto" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.694623
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write some highlights for the following article:\n\nSo a bunch of guys away from home, who should know better, take off their wedding rings, mix testosterone with alcohol and hookers --- an appalling combination --- argue over the price of a lady's company and, all of a sudden, the entire culture of the U.S. Secret Service is thrown into question. All of a sudden, this is the worst disaster for the Secret Service, ever. All of a sudden, the Secret Service is out of control. All of a sudden, anything might have happened, like one of the 11 agents could have been blackmailed to open a door for a sniper or to look the other way as a bomb-carrying terrorist walks up to the president. All of a sudden, the men and women of the Secret Service are no longer the best and the brightest. Especially the men. All of a sudden... Stop! It's time for a reality check. The 11 agents who were sent home from Colombia in disgrace before the president even left Washington were there in a support role. Whether they were manning metal detectors or handling dogs that sweep rooms, whether they were part of a sniper team or standing post at 3 a.m. along a barricaded street, they were not members of the Presidential Protective Division (PPD). They were not on the president's shoulder. At no time was the president's security in danger. What damage did their stupidity do? Obviously, a lot to their personal lives, their marriages and their careers. Obviously, also, a lot to the image and reputation of the Secret Service. The legislation creating the Secret Service was sitting on Abraham Lincoln's desk, waiting to be signed, on April 15, 1865, the night he was assassinated. In those days, the Secret Service was housed inside the Treasury Department, and its job was to protect and defend the currency and monetary instruments of the United States. It didn't get the supplementary duty of protecting the president and vice president until after William McKinley was assassinated in 1901. No agent I have ever met was hired for his sense of humor. These are very serious men and women who do their jobs very seriously. They have always been the best and the brightest. And they still are. You can see it in the way they stand a little taller and walk with a different gait than others in law enforcement. You can see it in their pride. Frankly, I can't think of any other law enforcement agency where pride counts as much as it does with the Secret Service. It's the same pride that is always so visible with the U.S. Marines. That's the reason why this scandal matters. Not because someone thinks the agency is out of control. It's not. Not because of wildly exaggerated threats of blackmail. No, Chicken Little, the sky is not falling. It matters because the idiotic actions of 11 agents who forgot who they are and what their badge stands for deeply affects every active duty agent and tens of thousands of retired agents. Pride has been dented. And agents are, rightly, furious. These are men and women who have made -- and continue to make -- huge personal sacrifices for their share in that pride. The divorce rate among agents is high. That's not because they party with hookers, but because for the privilege of wearing that special five starred badge, they abandon any thoughts of their time being their own. They miss birthdays and Christmas, Little League games, graduations, school plays, first teeth, first steps, first words. When the president travels, especially overseas, it's a flying circus with 800-1,000 people, limousines, helicopters, communications equipment, big guns, small guns, sometimes food, and often 20-30 planes. As an integral part of this, Secret Service agents have two main concerns: To create and to maintain a tightly controlled environment in which the president can do his job safely and to bring everyone home at night. Anything short of that is, the way the Secret Service defines the word, failure. Just as those two things are true, so are these: What happened with those 11 agents is defined as stupidity. They will be dealt with quickly by the Secret Service. The president's opponents will pretend that there are political ramifications and invent whatever capital out of this that they can to embarrass the president. It will take a long time before pride is fully restored, and, if this ever happens again, it will definitely not be soon. The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Jeffrey Robinson." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: The Effect of the Secret Service Scandal on Agency Pride\n\n1. The Secret Service faced scrutiny after 11 agents engaged in a scandal involving alcohol and prostitution while away from home, casting doubt on the agency's culture and putting its image at risk.\n\n2. Despite the negative attention and potential risks, such as blackmail or compromised security, the president's safety was never in danger, as these agents were not part of the Presidential Protective Division (PPD).\n\n3. The Secret Service, created in 1865, has a history of pride and dedication comparable to that of the U.S. Marines, which is why the scandal is so damaging - it dents the pride of active and retired agents.\n\n4. Agents sacrifice much to serve, with high divorce rates and missed family milestones - this pride is essential to their motivation and dedication.\n\n5. The scandal highlighted the need for maintaining a tightly controlled environment around the president and will likely speed up the process of dealing with such situations in the future.\n\n6. It will take time to restore the pride of the Secret Service due to this incident, but agents remain committed to their duty, striving for excellence and avoiding future scandals." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.144083
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Denny asked: Premise: \"A man ganders at local crosswalk.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The man is on the crosswalk.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no.\nLe: OK, so how can I answer with some explanation?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "It is not possible to tell based on the premise given. The premise states that the man is \"gandering\" (looking) at the local crosswalk, but it does not provide information whether he is on the crosswalk or not. The man could be nearby the crosswalk or at a distance, just looking at it, which makes it impossible to confirm if he is on the crosswalk." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.129741
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following Q with stream of consciousness. Context: \"Old Man\" is a song written and performed by Neil Young on his 1972 album Harvest. \"Old Man\" was released as a single on Reprise Records in the spring of 1972, and reached # 31 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart for the week ending June 3.\n\nQuestion: who wrote old man look at my life?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"Old Man\" is a song written and performed by the Canadian singer-songwriter Neil Young. The song is featured on his 1972 album titled \"Harvest,\" and has become one of his most enduring and well-known tracks. Neil Young is the sole songwriter for this song, which delves into themes such as aging, reflection, and relationships between different generations.\n\nThe lyrics \"Old man, look at my life\" are part of the chorus and showcase a conversation with an older individual, in which the younger person seeks connection and understanding. The song was inspired by an encounter Neil Young had with an elderly caretaker on his ranch in California. This led him to write a song exploring the similarities and differences, as well as the common ground, between people of different ages and life stages.\n\nUpon its release as a single on Reprise Records in the spring of 1972, \"Old Man\" achieved commercial success, peaking at #31 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart for the week ending June 3, 1972. The song continues to be highly regarded in Neil Young's discography and is considered a classic by his fans and music enthusiasts alike." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1851676
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence about a restaurant with all the following attributes: name = Green Man, priceRange = less than £20, area = city centre, familyFriendly = no, near = All Bar One\nSentence:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Green Man, an affordable yet exclusive city centre dining spot with prices less than £20, caters to an adult-centric crowd, maintaining a non-family friendly atmosphere in close proximity to the popular All Bar One establishment." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.927817
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a sentence about this data: Bananaman, starring, Bill Oddie; Bill Oddie, child, Kate Hardie; Bill Oddie, birthPlace, Lancashire.\nSentence:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bananaman, starring the talented Bill Oddie who was born in Lancashire, features his on-screen child, played by the gifted Kate Hardie." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.774792
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How is \"That is also a pre-condition for the External Action Service to start operating very soon.\" said in Finnish?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In Finnish, \"That is also a pre-condition for the External Action Service to start operating very soon.\" can be translated as \"Se on myös edellytys Ulkoasiainhallinnon palvelun aloittamiselle hyvin pian.\" \n\nHere is a breakdown of the translation:\n\n- \"That\" is translated into Finnish as \"Se.\"\n- \"is also\" can be translated as \"on myös.\" \n- \"a pre-condition\" refers to a state or fact that must exist or happen before something else can exist or happen. In Finnish, this phrase can be translated as \"edellytys.\"\n- \"for the External Action Service,\" an EU institution responsible for foreign affairs, would be \"Ulkoasiainhallinnon palvelun\" in Finnish. Please note that in Finland, due to the regular usage of compound words, \"External Action Service\" is translated as one single entity - \"Ulkoasiainhallinnon palvelu.\"\n- \"to start\" can be translated as \"aloittamiselle,\" which is the translative form of the word \"aloittaa.\"\n- \"operating\" can be translated as \"toimiminen,\" the act of operating or functioning;\n- \"very soon\" can be translated as \"hyvin pian.\"\n\nIt is also worth noting that the phrase structure in Finnish is quite different from English because it is an agglutinative language, meaning most words are formed by joining morphemes together. Finnish does not generally use prepositions like English does. Instead, these relationships are usually expressed by inflections of the noun. This is why in the translation, \"for the External Action Service to start\" becomes \"Ulkoasiainhallinnon palvelun aloittamiselle\". The inflection \"-lle\" at the end of \"aloittamiselle\" conveys the meaning of \"for\" in this context. \n\nFurthermore, Finnish is an SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) language like English but, unlike English, it also allows for flexibility in sentence structure due to its heavy use of cases and suffixes. This is why the translation might sound a bit different structurally but still conveys the same meaning." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2458056
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to Czech:\n\nAt ease, Ensign.\n\nCzech:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Klid, praporečníku.\n\nStep-by-step justification:\n1. Identify the main components of the given sentence: \"At ease\" and \"Ensign.\"\n2. Consider the context. In this case, it is a military context where an officer might be telling a lower-ranking military personnel (Ensign) to relax or stand down.\n3. Translate each individual component.\n a. 'At ease': In Czech, the equivalent phrase that carries the same meaning is \"Klid.\"\n b. 'Ensign': This military rank can be translated to \"praporečník\" in Czech.\n4. Combine both components to create the final translation: \"Klid, praporečníku.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.253504
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What most naturally follows?\n\nHow to cook octopus \nThaw the octopus. \nFrozen octopus can be thawed by sitting it in the refrigerator for roughly 24 hours. \nFrozen octopus actually has an advantage over fresh octopus because the freezing process helps tenderize the meat." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The most natural step to follow after thawing the octopus would be to clean and prepare it for cooking.\n\nStep 1: Clean the octopus\n- Rinse the thawed octopus under cold running water.\n- Remove the beak, which is the hard, inedible part, by pushing it out from the center of the tentacles.\n- Remove the innards and eyes, either by cutting around them or using a sharp, small spoon to scoop them out.\n\nJustification: Cleaning the octopus is essential before cooking, as it ensures that all unwanted parts and impurities are removed, making it safe and pleasant to eat." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1246136
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In Zeiten, in denen der professionelle IT-Jobmarkt sehr unter Spannung steht, waren wir in der Lage, dieses Wachstum zu realisieren.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In times when the professional IT job market is very tense, we were able to achieve this growth.\n\nThis means that even though it was hard to find IT jobs, they still managed to grow and become better." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.227961
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The fossil record indicates that birds are the last surviving dinosaurs, having evolved from feathered ancestors within the theropod group of saurischian dinosaurs. True birds first appeared during the Cretaceous period, around 100 million years ago. DNA-based evidence finds that birds diversified dramatically around the time of the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event that killed off all other dinosaurs. Birds in South America survived this event and then migrated to other parts of the world via multiple land bridges while diversifying during periods of global cooling. Primitive bird-like dinosaurs that lie outside class Aves proper, in the broader group Avialae, have been found dating back to the mid-Jurassic period. Many of these early \"stem-birds\", such as Archaeopteryx, were not yet capable of fully powered flight, and many retained primitive characteristics like toothy jaws in place of beaks, and long bony tails.\"?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: How did birds survive the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event, and what allowed them to diversify and spread to other parts of the world?\n\nAnswer options:\nA. They adapted to live in extreme conditions and migrated to other continents using primitive wings.\nB. Birds in South America survived the event, migrated via multiple land bridges, and diversified during periods of global cooling.\nC. They developed a symbiotic relation with another species that helped them survive the event and later spread across the world.\nD. Early birds acquired advanced beaks and tails that allowed them to survive the extinction event and expand globally.\n\nCorrect answer: B. Birds in South America survived the event, migrated via multiple land bridges, and diversified during periods of global cooling. \n\nJustification for the question: This question tests students' comprehension of the passage, specifically their understanding of how birds survived the extinction event and subsequently diversified and spread across the world. Each answer option presents a different scenario, with only one being consistent with the information in the passage." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.814137
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: what area is mentioned third to last? Context: Despite the small land mass, place names are repeated; there are, for example, two islands named Long Island, three bays named Long Bay (on Somerset, Main, and Cooper's islands), two Horseshoe Bays (one in Southampton, on the Main Island, the other at Morgan's Point, formerly Tucker's Island), there are two roads through cuttings called Khyber Pass (one in Warwick, the other in St. George's Parish), and St George's Town is located on St George's Island within St George's Parish (each known as St George's). There is a Hamilton Parish in addition to the City of Hamilton (which is in Pembroke Parish).\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The area mentioned third to last in the given context is Khyber Pass in St. George's Parish." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1613896
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: \"Pterocerina scalaris\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Animal" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2254747
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here are some concepts: graze, overlook, sheep\n\nWhat is a sentence about these concepts?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Identify the main subject of the sentence\nIn this case, the main subject seems to be \"sheep.\" \n\nStep 2: Determine the action or verb in the sentence\nThe user has provided two verbs: \"graze\" and \"overlook.\" To create a sentence, we should decide which verb to use or combine both in the sentence.\n\nStep 3: Establish the context\nWe need additional context to form a proper setting for the sentence. From the concepts provided, it seems like the setting is likely to be a pasture where sheep graze, and someone might be overlooking them.\n\nStep 4: Create the sentence\nCombining the main subject, verb(s), and context, the sentence we can create is:\n\n\"While the sheep graze peacefully in the pasture, they are carefully overlooked by the attentive shepherd.\"\n\nIn this sentence, the concepts \"sheep\" and \"graze\" are used as the main subject and the first verb. \"Overlook\" has been implemented as the second verb, indicating the action taken by the shepherd towards the sheep." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1500746
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: Given this review: \"Worst app I hate it. It doesn't work properly\" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Analyze the review and its content. The review states, \"Worst app I hate it. It doesn't work properly.\"\n\nStep 2: Identify key statements in the review that provide insight into the user's feelings and experience with the app. In this case, the user's frustration is clear with phrases like \"Worst app,\" \"I hate it,\" and \"It doesn't work properly.\"\n\nStep 3: Consider the user's experience as a guideline for making a recommendation. In this scenario, the user has a strongly negative experience with the app and describes it as not functioning properly.\n\nStep 4: Determine the most fitting response option, considering the user's experience and our knowledge of their feelings about the app. Given the strong negative sentiment in the review, \"Not at all\" would be the most appropriate choice.\n\nAnswer: Not at all." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.175374
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.\nQ: make me happy wait i thought i made you happy d facewithtearsofjoythumbsup\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the text dialogue, the underlying emotion seems to be 'happy'. The user mentions \"make me happy\" and includes playful language with the use of \"facewithtearsofjoythumbsup\", suggesting a lighthearted and positive tone." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1218799
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Georgieva told EP members that if approved, she would first address the EU's response to last month's earthquake in Haiti.\n\nTranslate to Turkish\n\nTurkish:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Georgieva, EP üyelerine, onaylanırsa, öncelikle geçtiğimiz ay Haiti'de meydana gelen depreme karşı AB'nin tepkisini ele alacağını söyledi.\n\nHaiti'de geçtiğimiz ay meydana gelen depreme karşı Avrupa Birliği'nin (AB) verdiği tepkiyi değerlendirmek amacıyla, Georgieva, Avrupa Parlamentosu'ndaki (EP) üyelere başvurdu. Eğer bu başvuru onaylanırsa, Georgieva'nın öncelikle AB'nin Haiti'deki depreme nasıl yaklaştığını ve nasıl bir strateji izlediğini ele alması bekleniyor.\n\nSöz konusu depremin ardından, uluslararası toplumun ve özellikle AB'nin bu felakete nasıl bir müdahalede bulunması gerektiği ve hangi adımların atılması gerektiği konusunda tartışmalar yaşanırken, Georgieva'nın sunacağı rapor ve değerlendirmelerin önemi de büyük olacak.\n\nHaiti'de yaşanan depremin ardından, başta AB üye ülkeleri olmak üzere, pek çok ülke insani yardım ve göndermekte oldu. Bunun yanı sıra, altyapının yeniden inşası ve vatandaşların sosyo-ekonomik durumlarının düzeltilmesi için finansal destek sağladılar. Georgieva'nın bu bağlamda, AB'nin verdiği tepkinin yeterlilik ve etkinliğini değerlendirecek ve öneriler sunarak daha sağlam bir strateji oluşturması bekleniyor.\n\nGelecekte, benzer doğal afetlerle karşı karşıya kalan ülkelere yönelik olarak AB'nin daha hızlı, etkin ve koordineli bir şekilde müdahale edebilmesi için Georgieva'nın değerlendirmeleri ve önerilerinin, hem Avrupa Parlamentosu'nun karar alıcılarına hem de AB Komisyonu'na yol gösterici nitelikte olması umuluyor. Dolayısıyla, Georgieva'nın onaylanması durumunda Haiti'de meydana gelen depreme karşı AB'nin almış olduğu tedbirler ve izlemiş olduğu stratejiler üzerine yürüteceği incelemeler, büyük bir dikkatle takip edilecek." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.167085
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What did Zhuo's distaste of the emperor make him do? Context: General Dong Zhuo (d. 192 AD) found the young emperor and his brother wandering in the countryside. He escorted them safely back to the capital and was made Minister of Works, taking control of Luoyang and forcing Yuan Shao to flee. After Dong Zhuo demoted Emperor Shao and promoted his brother Liu Xie as Emperor Xian, Yuan Shao led a coalition of former officials and officers against Dong, who burned Luoyang to the ground and resettled the court at Chang'an in May 191 AD. Dong Zhuo later poisoned Emperor Shao.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Dong Zhuo's distaste of the emperor made him demote Emperor Shao, promote his brother Liu Xie as Emperor Xian, and later poison Emperor Shao." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.550099
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a premise: \"Two dogs are shaking water off.\"\n\nHere is a hypothesis: \"Two dogs are shaking.\"\n\n.Does the premise tell us whether the hypothesis is true?\n\nSelect from:\n + yes.\n + it is not possible to tell.\n + no." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, the premise tells us that the hypothesis is true. The premise says that two dogs are shaking water off, and that means they are shaking. So, the hypothesis that two dogs are shaking is true." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1258776
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the full name of Andy's character on Taxi? Andy Kaufman is a struggling performer whose act fails in nightclubs because, while the audience wants comedy, he sings children's songs and refuses to tell conventional jokes. As the audience begins to believe that Kaufman may have no real talent, his previously timid \"foreign man\" character puts on a rhinestone jacket and does a dead-on Elvis impersonation. The audience bursts into applause, realizing Kaufman had tricked them. He catches the eye of talent agent George Shapiro, who signs Kaufman as a client and immediately lands him a network TV series, Taxi, much to Kaufman's dismay, since he dislikes sitcoms. Because of the money, visibility, and a promise that he can do his own television special, Kaufman accepts the role, turning his foreign man into a mechanic named Latka Gravas. Secretly he hates doing the show and expresses a desire to quit. Invited to catch a different act at a nightclub, Shapiro witnesses a performance by a rude, loud-mouthed lounge singer, Tony Clifton, whom Kaufman wants to guest-star on Taxi. Clifton's bad attitude is matched by his horrible appearance and demeanor. But backstage, when he meets Shapiro in person, Clifton takes off his sunglasses and reveals that he is actually Kaufman. Clifton is a \"villain character\" created by Kaufman and his creative partner, Bob Zmuda. Once again, the gag is on the audience. Kaufman's profile increases with appearances on Saturday Night Live, but he has problems with his newfound fame. When performing live, audiences dislike his strange anti-humor and demand that he perform as Latka. At one show, he deliberately antagonizes attendees by reading The Great Gatsby aloud from start to finish. Kaufman shows up on the Taxi set as Clifton and proceeds to cause chaos until he is removed from the studio lot. He relates to Shapiro that he never knows exactly how to entertain an audience \"short of faking my own death or setting the theater on fire.\"\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The full name of Andy Kaufman's character on Taxi is Latka Gravas." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1913694
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "West European scientists judge the Yugoslav language policy as an exemplary one: although three-quarters of the population spoke one language, no single language was official on a federal level. Official languages were declared only at the level of constituent republics and provinces, and very generously: Vojvodina had five (among them Slovak and Romanian, spoken by 0.5 per cent of the population), and Kosovo four (Albanian, Turkish, Romany and Serbo-Croatian). Newspapers, radio and television studios used sixteen languages, fourteen were used as languages of tuition in schools, and nine at universities. Only the Yugoslav Army used Serbo-Croatian as the sole language of command, with all other languages represented in the army’s other activities—however, this is not different from other armies of multilingual states, or in other specific institutions, such as international air traffic control where English is used worldwide. All variants of Serbo-Croatian were used in state administration and republican and federal institutions. Both Serbian and Croatian variants were represented in respectively different grammar books, dictionaries, school textbooks and in books known as pravopis (which detail spelling rules). Serbo-Croatian was a kind of soft standardisation. However, legal equality could not dampen the prestige Serbo-Croatian had: since it was the language of three quarters of the population, it functioned as an unofficial lingua franca. And within Serbo-Croatian, the Serbian variant, with twice as many speakers as the Croatian, enjoyed greater prestige, reinforced by the fact that Slovene and Macedonian speakers preferred it to the Croatian variant because their languages are also Ekavian. This is a common situation in other pluricentric languages, e.g. the variants of German differ according to their prestige, the variants of Portuguese too. Moreover, all languages differ in terms of prestige: \"the fact is that languages (in terms of prestige, learnability etc.) are not equal, and the law cannot make them equal\".\nWhich language was that of 3/4 of the population? (If the question is unanswerable, say \"unanswerable\")" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The language spoken by three-quarters of the population was Serbo-Croatian." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.73565
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant, who knows every language and how to translate one language to another. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines that it provides. You solve the task and show how you used the guidelines to solve the task." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.\nProblem:story: Jan checked to make sure no one was around. Her two older brothers had been sneaking around the garden lately. Being a curious child, Jan wanted to know what they were up to. She carefully opened the door to her brother's room. Inside the back of their closet, she found several jars with spiders.\n selected sentence: Jan checked to make sure no one was around.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Understand the task and guidelines\nThe task is asking to identify an event that is caused or enabled by the selected sentence from the short story. We will use the provided story and the selected sentence to find a causal or enabling relationship.\n\nStep 2: Identify events directly caused or enabled by the selected sentence\nAs we look at the short story, we see that Jan checking to make sure no one was around led her to take further action. This sentence sets up the basis of Jan's discovery of the jars with spiders in her brothers' room.\n\nStep 3: Write the answer in the required format\nUsing the format \"A >causes/enables> B\", we can express this relationship as:\n\n\"Jan checked to make sure no one was around\" >enables> \"She carefully opened the door to her brother's room.\"\n\nStep 4 (Solution): Present the answer\n\"Jan checked to make sure no one was around\" >enables> \"She carefully opened the door to her brother's room.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.828632
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: She told her child it was okay he was that way, and that everyone is what? Options: - afraid of - part old - different - good at - smart Explain why a human would choose \"different\" to answer the question above:\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A human would choose \"different\" to answer the question above because it emphasizes the idea that everyone has unique qualities and characteristics, and it is perfectly normal for people to have their own individual traits. This response validates the child's feelings and offers reassurance that being different is not something to be ashamed of or worried about. The other options, such as afraid of, part old, good at, or smart, do not convey the same message of acceptance and inclusion." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.292108
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.\nInput: Given Relationship: 'be send by', Sentence: 'Christians believe that God has promised to send the Holy Spirit to help anyone who asks Jesus to forgive them for all the things that they have done wrong .'\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "'send the Holy Spirit'" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_niv.431478
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Instructions: In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.\nInput: Sentence: a multi colored bird sitting next to another bird on a branch\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "branch a on bird another to next sitting bird colored multi a" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2191202
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Read this and answer the question. If the question is unanswerable, say \"unanswerable\".\n\nIn 1967 Tom and Jerry cartoons first aired on BBC One, with around 2 episodes shown every evening at 17:00, with occasional morning showings on CBBC. The BBC stopped airing the famous cartoon duo in 2000.\n\nWhen was the final broadcast of Tom and Jerry?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The final broadcast of Tom and Jerry on BBC One occurred in the year 2000." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.812279
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Identify the most salient words in this sentence:\n\nSomeone slings the bag over her shoulder and it slides off as she arrives at someone's car." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The most important words in this sentence are:\n\n1. slings: It means to quickly throw or move something, in this case, the bag.\n2. bag: An object made of material that is used to carry things.\n3. shoulder: The part of the body where the arm connects to the body.\n4. slides off: Means it falls or moves down from where it was before.\n5. arrives: Getting to a place or reaching a destination.\n6. car: A vehicle with wheels that carries people from one place to another.\n\nSo, the sentence is about a person who puts a bag on their shoulder, but the bag falls off when they reach a car." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.738434
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Title: bratz vs barbie is so on Review: my scene are copyers taking a cue from bratz mattel are just plane expensive and have no stly senes forgot to mention something hope mattel loses again this christmas so they can be out off bussnie forevere Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This product review conveys a negative sentiment." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1648632
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: The Man behind Blue Jeans Levi Strauss was born in 1829 in Bavaria,Germany. He was the fifth of six children. His father sold dry goods from door to door. (Dry goods include many different things; fabric , thread,scissors,combs,buttons,yarn,etc.) In 1845, his father died. All six children decided to go to the United States. Two of Strauss' bothers started a dry goods company in New York City. Strauss' sister Fanny and her husband started a similar business in San Francisco. Strauss decided to go to the southeastern part of the United States. For eight years, he walked along the country roads selling dry goods from door to door - just like his father in Bavaria. In 1853, Strauss decided to move to San Francisco.(At that time, thousands of people traveled to California to look for gold.)On the way to California, Strauss sold almost all of his dry goods. He had only one thing left-- some _ . In California, Strauss tried to sell the canvas to the gold miners . He said they could make tents from the canvas. But they weren't interested in canvas for tents. Strauss didn't know what to do with the canvas. Then, he had an idea. Strauss could see that the miners needed new pants. There were holes in their pants because the fabric wasn't strong. He decided to make the canvas into pants. They called them \" _ \". Later, Strauss stopped using canvas and used a different fabric. It was a heavy cotton fabric-- the same kind people wear today. Levi Strauss died in 1902. He never married and left his money to his nephews. He left the world much more -- the jeans that so many people wear. Question: What is canvas? Answer:\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Canvas is a durable, heavy-duty fabric that is typically made from cotton or a blend of cotton and other materials. It is commonly used for making tents, sails, bags, and other items that require strength and sturdiness. In the context of the article, Levi Strauss initially used canvas to make pants for gold miners due to its durability." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1584630
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Addison found the movie she was watching with her date funny. Given that the answer to a question is \"enjoying herself\", what is the question?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The question could be: \"How was Addison's experience during the movie with her date?\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1070474
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Title: International Whine Fest Entry Review: I have rarely taken a DVD out after less than 20 minutes. I did with this. Angelina Jolie did not even carry her character to interest me. Now this is a hard thing to do. I even watched Gia largely because of her. If you are into people whining about life, love, relationship, and all at 90 miles an hour.. this is the film for you.If you ever get flustered watching a group of teens argue about who is dating whom and ohh did you know? Then this is not the movie for you, unless you are a die hard Angelina Jolie freak. I am making a gift of this one to someone who is. I will not have this thing in my DVD shelf for 24 hours. Is the review positive or negative?\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "negative" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.563963
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence not in English." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"Je mange une pomme.\" In simple terms, this sentence is in French and means \"I eat an apple.\" So imagine yourself munching on a tasty red apple while saying this!" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.517258
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose how you want this story to end.\n\nEngland batsman James Taylor believes new one-day captain Eoin Morgan is the 'strong leader' needed to drive the side forward. The squad convened in Australia this week without former skipper Alastair Cook, whose chronic lack of form saw him cut adrift and replaced with Morgan on the eve of the World Cup. The Dubliner only has this month's Carlton Bank Tri-Series against the host nation and India to put his stamp on a team that has struggled to find a winning formula in 50-over cricket. But Morgan is an entirely different character to Cook, having made his name as a dynamic short-form player rather than a Test lynchpin, and Taylor is confident he is the man to inspire a change in fortune.\n\n\n\nOPTIONS:\n- ACT XI was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Alastair Cook was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Australia was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Carlton Bank Tri-Series was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Cook was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Dubliner was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- England was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Eoin Morgan was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- India was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- James Taylor was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Morgan was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Taylor was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- Test was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n- World Cup was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "- Alastair Cook was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form\n\nThe correct answer is that Alastair Cook was sacked as England one day captain after a run of bad results and poor form. The text states that the squad convened in Australia without former skipper Alastair Cook, whose chronic lack of form saw him cut adrift and replaced with Eoin Morgan on the eve of the World Cup. \n\nThe other options are incorrect because they either refer to people or entities that were not mentioned as being the captain in the text, or they misrepresent the actual events. For example, Eoin Morgan was mentioned as the new captain and not sacked, while \"Carlton Bank Tri-Series,\" \"Australia,\" and \"India\" are not people but events or teams, so they cannot be captains." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.115566
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Imagine a question and stream-of-consciousness explanation for which this is the answer: Sentence B" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: Which sentence is constructed more effectively and less ambiguously, Sentence A or Sentence B?\n\nStream-of-consciousness explanation: Let's take a look at two sentences:\n\nSentence A: \"The girl saw the man with the telescope.\"\nSentence B: \"Using a telescope, the girl saw the man.\"\n\nIn Sentence A, it is unclear whether the girl saw the man who had a telescope, or whether she saw the man by using a telescope. This could lead to confusion and ambiguity for the reader. \n\nOn the other hand, Sentence B is constructed in a way that makes it explicitly clear that the girl used a telescope to see the man. This leaves no room for ambiguity, and the reader can easily understand the intended meaning. Therefore, Sentence B is the more effective and less ambiguous option, making it the answer to our question." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1281972
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Cameron played soccer with some friends outside because it was so nice. Given the question \"What else will they do?\", is \"enjoy the sunshine\" a valid answer?\nChoices:\n(A). Yes;\n(B). No;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(A). Yes;" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.30099
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: It is nearing the end of a school day and the gang see's a muscial circus truck ride bye with a clown jumping around, the circus is only for the next one day only which is going to be a school day. Spanky wrote a phony doctor's note that have very bad colds and can't come to school, Buckwheat and Porky placed it on Miss Jones' desk so she'll see it the next morning. Spanky and Alfafa pretend to sneeze, Miss Jones is a nice teacher, who is concerned that if they have colds and won't be able to come to the circus with the rest of the class which she had bought tickets earlier. She hopes that they get better and goes home. Spanky and Alfafa, both are surprised then remembers about the note and runs get to get it back but the school-room door is locked, Spanky and Alfafa goes to over to the basement window knocks on it, and Sam the janitor, who also lives there, Spanky asks him to unlock the door for them but Sam replies, \" No suh, when this school am locked, she's official locked.\" Spanky then has another idea, which would have them come back later during the over-night hours while Sam, the school janitor is asleep.The night is stormy, with rain and thunder, which makes it very scary, Buckwheat is the lookout for them standing outside, he steps on a noisemaker and see's an owl, he then runs back inside the school, they see a spook coming towards them but it was only Porky under a bedsheet, the other three continue to look for the note in the darkness, then the thunderstorm knocks out the lights & power. Porky goes into the Janitor Supply Room and breaks lightbulbs, this wakes Sam up in the basement and he heads upstairs, the gang sees him looking out of the basement door and hides, three are under Miss Jones' desk and Buckwheat is in the room where the lightbulbs, broke earlier. Sam comes out of the basement standing in the classroom in the dark wearing a nightshirt and nightcap, Buckwheat was hiding behind some curtains and a skeleton was clinging to his back. Buckwheat runs past Sam with the skeleton, which...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"School's Out Circus Spooktacular\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.639846
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "It is found in south-eastern Brazil , where is known as jequitibá-branco or jequitibá-rosa , possibly Colombia , and possibly Venezuela .\nIt is found in south-eastern Venezuela , where as Jequitibá - branco or jequitibá-rosa , possibly Brazil and possibly Colombia is known .\n\nSelect your answer from the options. Do these sentences mean the same thing?\nChoose from: [I] no. [II] yes." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[II] yes.\n\nBoth sentences convey the same meaning. They state that the jequitibá-branco or jequitibá-rosa is found in south-eastern Brazil, possibly in Colombia and Venezuela. The wording might be different, but they still essentially communicate the same information." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1930568
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question. A quincentenary is an anniversary of how many years?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To answer the question, I'll follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the root of the term \"quincentenary.\"\n2. Use my knowledge of numerical prefixes to determine the meaning of the root.\n3. Apply the meaning of the root to the context of an anniversary.\n\nStep 1: Identifying the root of the term \"quincentenary.\" \nThe term \"quincentenary\" is derived from the Latin roots \"quin\" and \"centenary.\" \n\nStep 2: Using my knowledge of numerical prefixes to determine the meaning of the root.\nThe prefix \"quin\" typically refers to the number 5, and the root \"centenary\" is related to the Latin word \"centum,\" which means 100. \n\nStep 3: Applying the meaning of the root to the context of an anniversary.\nGiven the prefix \"quin\" (5) and the root \"centenary\" (100), it's clear that \"quincentenary\" refers to an anniversary marked by 5 x 100, which equals 500 years.\n\nIn conclusion, a quincentenary is an anniversary of 500 years." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.516899
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"loved it\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Based on the review \"loved it,\" it is implied that the reviewer had a positive experience and enjoyed the product or service. Although the review is brief and lacks specific details, the positive sentiment expressed by saying \"loved it\" suggests that the reviewer would likely assign a high ★-rating.\n\nSince the highest rating is ★★★★★, it is reasonable to assume that the review would be assigned a rating between ★★★★ and ★★★★★, and potentially could be regarded as a ★★★★★ review. However, without additional context or information, the precise ★-rating cannot be definitively concluded. It would be beneficial for the reviewer to provide more explicit details to better understand the exact rating they intended to assign to support their statement." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1708504
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here are some keywords about a restaurant:\n\nname = The Mill, eatType = coffee shop, food = Japanese, near = The Sorrento. Write a sentence that describes the following attributes of a restaurant." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"The Mill is a coffee shop where you can enjoy yummy Japanese food, and it's located near a place called The Sorrento.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.1758686
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate \"Ivo Banac is one of Croatia's leading intellectuals and a professor emeritus at Yale University.\" to Romanian?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"Ivo Banac este unul dintre cei mai importanți intelectuali croați și profesor emerit la Universitatea Yale.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.347976
[ { "role": "system", "content": "" }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Super\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "★★★" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.29137
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A sleeping woman holding a sleeping dog.\"\nHypothesis: \"The woman is at the park running with her dog.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell Let's be accurate as possible and think first." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise. The premise states that the woman and the dog are sleeping, while the hypothesis suggests that the woman is at the park running with her dog. These two situations are contradictory." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.1277258
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: - The filter has small pores to catch pollutants - The filter will catch chlorine, heavy metals, and other chemicals - The filter allows water and mineral ions like fluoride to pass through - The water on the other side of the filter is much cleaner - What might be the first step of the process?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The first step of the process might be passing the water through the filter with small pores to catch pollutants." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_cot.60961
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: 20" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: How many numbered balls are in a standard game of billiards, excluding the cue ball?\n\nJustification: In a standard game of billiards, also known as pool, there are 15 numbered balls (1-15) used to play the game. Each ball is assigned a unique number and color. The numbers in this set range from 1 to 15, making a total count of 15 balls, excluding the cue ball that has no number. Therefore, the answer would be 20 if you include the 5 additional balls used in specific billiard variations that may require a total of 20 balls." } ]
open_orca
open_orca_flan.2374908
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Trebuie să adâncim solidaritatea în zona euro şi din acest motiv a fost ajutorul acordat Greciei unul atât de indicat, iar decizia de a crea acest fond de 750 milioane de euro atât de oportună - pentru o perioadă de trei ani, deci nu este încă permanent - pentru a preveni posibile situaţii dificile ale conturilor publice sau dezechilibre ale conturilor publice.\n\nTranslate this to English?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In order to translate this text to English, I will carefully read the original text, identify key phrases and terms, and rearrange the sentence structure to fit the target language's grammatical structure. Here's my step-by-step process:\n\n1. Read the original text in Romanian to understand its meaning and context.\n2. Break the text down into smaller phrases and identify key terms.\n3. Translate the phrases and terms into English.\n4. Rearrange the phrases to fit the English grammatical structure.\n5. Finish the translation and make sure it flows well.\n\nTranslation:\n\n\"We need to deepen solidarity in the Eurozone, and for this reason, the aid given to Greece was so well-suited, and the decision to create this €750 million fund was so timely - for a period of three years, so it's not yet permanent - in order to prevent possible difficult situations with public accounts or imbalances in public accounts.\"\n\nExplanation of the steps taken:\n\n1. After reading the text, I understood that it discusses the importance of solidarity in the Eurozone and explains the reason behind the aid given to Greece and the creation of a €750 million fund.\n2. I broke down the text into smaller phrases such as \"adâncim solidaritatea în zona euro,\" \"ajutorul acordat Greciei,\" \"fond de 750 milioane de euro,\" \"o perioadă de trei ani,\" \"nu este încă permanent,\" and \"preveni posibile situaţii dificile.\"\n3. I translated the smaller phrases. For example, \"adâncim solidaritatea în zona euro\" translates to \"deepen solidarity in the Eurozone,\" and \"ajutorul acordat Greciei\" translates to \"the aid given to Greece.\"\n4. I rearranged the phrases to fit the English sentence structure: \"We need to deepen solidarity in the Eurozone, and for this reason, the aid given to Greece was so well-suited, and the decision to create this €750 million fund was so timely.\"\n5. I added the remaining information from the original text and made sure it flowed well in English: \"- for a period of three years, so it's not yet permanent - in order to prevent possible difficult situations with public accounts or imbalances in public accounts.\"" } ]
open_orca
open_orca_t0.397423
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Information: - Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly such that emphasize cynical attitudes and sexual motivations. Hollywood's classical film noir period is generally regarded as extending from the early 1940s to the late 1950s. Film noir of this era is associated with a low-key black-and-white visual style that has roots in German Expressionist cinematography. Many of the prototypical stories and much of the attitude of classic noir derive from the hardboiled school of crime fiction that emerged in the United States during the Great Depression. - Alan Walbridge Ladd (September 3, 1913  January 29, 1964) was an American actor and film and television producer. Ladd found success in film the 1940s and early 1950s, particularly in Westerns such as \"Shane\" (1953) and film noirs where he was often paired with Veronica Lake, such as \"This Gun for Hire\" (1942), \"The Glass Key\" (1942) and \"The Blue Dahlia\" (1946). Other notable credits include \"Two Years Before the Mast\" (1946), \"Whispering Smith\" (1949) and \"The Great Gatsby\" (1949). His popularity diminished in the late 1950s, though he continued to appear in popular films until his accidental death due to a lethal combination of alcohol, a barbiturate, and two tranquilizers. - John Herrick McIntire (June 27, 1907 January 30, 1991) was an American character actor who appeared in sixty-five theatrical films and many more television series. McIntire is best known for replacing Ward Bond, upon Bond's sudden death, as the star of NBC-TV's \"Wagon Train\". He played Christopher Hale, the leader of the wagon train (and successor to Bond's character, Seth Adams) from early 1961 to the series' end in 1965. He also replaced Charles Bickford, upon Bickford's death in 1967, as ranch owner Clay Grainger (brother of Bickford's character) on NBC-TV's \"The Virginian\" for four seasons. - The Great Gatsby is a 1925 novel written by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous Long Island in the summer of 1922. The story primarily concerns the young and mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby and his quixotic passion and obsession for the beautiful former debutante Daisy Buchanan. Considered to be Fitzgerald's magnum opus, \"The Great Gatsby\" explores themes of decadence, idealism, resistance to change, social upheaval, and excess, creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a cautionary tale regarding the American Dream. - A screenplay writer, screenwriter for short, scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media such as films, television programs, comics or video games are based. - The Asphalt Jungle is a 1950 film noir and heist film directed by John Huston. Based on the 1949 novel of the same name by W. R. Burnett, it tells the story of a jewel robbery in a Midwestern city. The film stars Sterling Hayden, Louis Calhern, Jean Hagen, James Whitmore, Sam Jaffe, and John McIntire, and also features Marilyn Monroe in one of her earliest roles. - Springfield is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Clark County. The municipality is located in southwestern Ohio and is situated on the Mad River, Buck Creek and Beaver Creek, approximately west of Columbus and northeast of Dayton. Springfield is home to Wittenberg University, a liberal arts college. - Sterling Walter Hayden (born Sterling Relyea Walter; March 26, 1916 May 23, 1986) was an American actor and author. For most of his career as a leading man, he specialized in westerns and film noir, such as \"Johnny Guitar\", \"The Asphalt Jungle\", and \"The Killing\". Later on he became noted for appearing in supporting roles such as Gen. Jack D. Ripper in \"Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb\" (1964). He also played the Irish American policeman, Captain McCluskey, in Francis Ford Coppola's \"The Godfather\" in 1972, and the novelist Roger Wade in 1973's \"The Long Goodbye\". He played the role of Leo Dalcò in Bernardo Bertolucci's \"1900\" in 1976. At 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m), he towered over most other actors. - Two Years Before the Mast is a memoir by the American author Richard Henry Dana Jr., published in 1840, having been written after a two-year sea voyage from Boston to California on a merchant ship starting in 1834. A film adaptation under the same name was released in 1946. - Jean Hagen (August 3, 1923 August 29, 1977) was an American actress best known for her role as Lina Lamont in \"Singin' in the Rain\" (1952), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Hagen was also nominated three times for an Emmy Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as Margaret Williams on the television series \"Make Room For Daddy\". - William Riley \"W. R.\" Burnett (November 25, 1899 April 25, 1982) was an American novelist and screenwriter. He is best known for the crime novel \"Little Caesar\", the film adaptation of which is considered the first of the classic American gangster movies. Burnett was born in Springfield, Ohio. He left his civil service job there to move to Chicago when he was 28, by which time he had written over 100 short stories and five novels, all unpublished. - Veronica Lake (born Constance Frances Marie Ockelman; November 14, 1922 July 7, 1973) was an American film, stage, and television actress. Lake won both popular and critical acclaim, most notably for her role in \"Sullivan's Travels\" and for her femme fatale roles in film noirs with Alan Ladd, during the 1940s. She was also well known for her peek-a-boo hairstyle. Lake's career had begun to decline by the late 1940s, in part due to her alcoholism. She made only one film in the 1950s but appeared in several guest-starring roles on television. She returned to the screen in 1966 with a role in the film \"Footsteps In the Snow\", but the role failed to revitalize her career. - Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926  August 5, 1962) was an American actress and model. Famous for playing comic \"dumb blonde\" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s, emblematic of the era's attitudes towards sexuality. Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade, her films grossed $200 million by the time of her unexpected death in 1962. She continues to be considered a major popular culture icon. - The Blue Dahlia is a 1946 film noir, directed by George Marshall based on an original screenplay by Raymond Chandler. The film marks the third pairing of stars Alan Ladd and Veronica Lake. It was Chandler's first original screenplay. Plot. Three discharged United States Navy officers, Johnny Morrison, Buzz Wanchek and George Copeland, arrive in Hollywood, California. All three flew together in the same flight crew in the South Pacific. Buzz has a shell shock and a metal plate in his head above his ear. - The Badlanders ( 1958 ) is a western caper film directed by Delmer Daves and starring Alan Ladd and Ernest Borgnine . Based on the 1949 novel The Asphalt Jungle by W. R. Burnett , the story was given an 1898 setting by screenwriter Richard Collins . It is the second film adaptation of the novel following 1950 's The Asphalt Jungle . - Whispering Smith (1948) is a Western film starring Alan Ladd as a railroad detective assigned to stop a gang of train robbers. The supporting cast includes Robert Preston and Brenda Marshall. - James Allen Whitmore Jr. (October 1, 1921 February 6, 2009) was an American film, theatre and television actor. During his extensive career, Whitmore won a Tony, Grammy, Golden Globe and an Emmy, and was nominated for two Academy Awards. He is one of only twenty performers to win three of the four EGOT honors. - Sam Jaffe (March 10, 1891 March 24, 1984) was an American actor, teacher, musician, and engineer. In 1951, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in \"The Asphalt Jungle\" (1950) and appeared in other classic films such as \"Ben-Hur\" (1959) and \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" (1951). He may be best remembered for playing the title role in \"Gunga Din\" (1939) and the High Lama in \"Lost Horizon\" (1937). - This Gun for Hire is a 1942 film noir, directed by Frank Tuttle and based on the 1936 novel (published in America with the same title, and in Britain with the title \"A Gun for Sale\") by Graham Greene. The film stars Veronica Lake, Robert Preston, Laird Cregar, and Alan Ladd. The movie made a star of Alan Ladd. - Ernest Borgnine (born Ermes Effron Borgnino January 24, 1917  July 8, 2012) was an American film, television, character and voice actor whose career spanned more than six decades. He was noted for his gruff, yet calm voice, Machiavellian eyebrows and gap-toothed Cheshire cat grin. A popular performer, he had also appeared as a guest on numerous talk shows and as a panelist on several game shows. - The heist film is a subgenre of the crime film. It focuses on the planning, execution, and aftermath of a theft. Versions with dominant or prominent comic elements are often called caper movies. They could be described as the analogues of caper stories in film history. A typical film includes many plot twists, with the focus on the characters' attempts to formulate a plan, carry it out, and escape with the goods. Often a nemesis must be thwarted, who might be either a figure of authority or else a former partner who turned on the group or one of its members. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'genre' with the subject 'the badlanders'. Choices: - cautionary tale - cinematography - college - comedy - comic - crime fiction - crime novel - culture - detective - fiction - film noir - flight - hardboiled - heist film - james - march - mass - memoir - novel - portrait - robbery - screenplay - television - television series - video - western\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "heist film" } ]