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[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 786632, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "USS Edsall >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Holder\" (DE-401) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Lieutenant (junior grade) Randolph Mitchell Holder (a naval aviator who was reported missing during the Battle of Midway), she was the first of two U.S. Naval vessels to bear the name.", "title": "USS Holder (DE-401)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Edsall\" (DE-129) was the lead ship of her class of destroyer escort in the United States Navy. She was the second Navy ship named in honor of Seaman Norman Edsall (1873–1899).", "title": "USS Edsall (DE-129)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kirkpatrick\" (DE-318) was an Edsall-class destroyer escort built for the U.S. Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war, she was converted to a radar picket ship to support the DEW Line.", "title": "USS Kirkpatrick (DE-318)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" } ]
What does seal stand for in the U.S. military branch that operates destroyers, as well as the USS Edsall?
[]
true
3hop1__786632_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 754160, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "USS Dextrous >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Dextrous\" (AM-341) was an acquired by the United States Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.", "title": "USS Dextrous (AM-341)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" } ]
What does seal stand for in the U.S. military branch that operates a list of destroyer classes, as well as the USS Dextrous?
[]
true
3hop1__754160_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 324448, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "USS Prevail >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Prevail\" (AM-107) was an acquired by the United States Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.", "title": "USS Prevail (AM-107)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" } ]
What does SEAL stand for in the military branch that operates USS Prevail?
[]
true
3hop1__324448_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 346416, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "NC >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The mermaid (syrenka) is Warsaw's symbol and can be found on statues throughout the city and on the city's coat of arms. This imagery has been in use since at least the mid-14th century. The oldest existing armed seal of Warsaw is from the year 1390, consisting of a round seal bordered with the Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609 document the use of a crude form of a sea monster with a female upper body and holding a sword in its claws. In 1653 the poet Zygmunt Laukowski asks the question:", "title": "Warsaw" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Curtiss NC (Curtiss Navy Curtiss, nicknamed \"Nancy boat\" or \"Nancy\") was a flying boat built by Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company and used by the United States Navy from 1918 through the early 1920s. Ten of these aircraft were built, the most famous of which is the NC-4, the first airplane to make a transatlantic flight. The NC-4 is preserved in the National Museum of Naval Aviation, at NAS Pensacola, Florida.", "title": "Curtiss NC" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The two spark plugs in each cylinder can fire either sequentially or simultaneously, enabling more efficient burning during lean - burn mode and more often lean - burn operation. The engine can operate at a lean 22: 1 air - to - fuel ratio more than 60 percent of the time on a flat road. The VTEC cylinder idling system of the engine closes the valves in three of the four cylinders when the car is decelerating, reduces the power lost to the engine by 50 percent, and allows the IMA to extract more electrical energy during braking. The rocker arms operating the intake and exhaust valves have two modes: valve - lift mode or idle mode. They are engaged via a synchronizing piston. During deceleration, the synchro piston disengages the lift - mode rocker arm so that the valves remain at rest, effectively sealing off the cylinder.", "title": "Honda Civic Hybrid" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lost Seal Stream () is a glacial meltwater stream, long, draining from the west margin of Commonwealth Glacier into the northeast end of Lake Fryxell, in Taylor Valley, Victoria Land, Antarctica. The name was suggested by Diane McKnight, leader of a United States Geological Survey team that studied the hydrology of streams flowing into Lake Fryxell in several seasons, 1987–94, and commemorates the encounter with a living Weddell seal. The seal wandered into the area north of Lake Fryxell during November 1990 and was evacuated by helicopter to New Harbour after it entered the camp area. A mummified seal is prominent at the mouth of the stream.", "title": "Lost Seal Stream" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a professional ice hockey club that competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named the California Seals, the team was renamed the Oakland Seals partway through the 1967–68 season (on December 8, 1967) and then to the California Golden Seals in 1970, after two games as the Bay Area Seals. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena. The Seals were never successful at the gate, qualifying for the postseason in only two of their nine seasons and failing to obtain a winning record in each, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976. They are the only franchise from the 1967 expansion to not reach the Stanley Cup Finals.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"My Baby's Got Good Timing\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dan Seals. It was released in October 1984 as the second single from his album \"San Antone\". It peaked at #2, thus becoming his first top 5 hit. The song was written by Seals and Bob McDill.", "title": "My Baby's Got Good Timing" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The coastline is inhabited by marine mammals, like sea lions, elephant seals and fur seals. Southern right whales can be found in Golfo Nuevo and Golfo San José, protected bodies of water located between the peninsula and the Patagonian mainland. These baleen whales come here between May and December, for mating and giving birth, because the water in the gulf is quieter and warmer than in the open sea. Orcas can be found off the coast, in the open sea off the peninsula. In this area, they are known to beach themselves on shore to capture sea lions and elephant seals.", "title": "Valdes Peninsula" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elephant seals spend up to 80% of their lives in the ocean. They can hold their breath for more than 100 minutes -- longer than any other noncetacean mammal. Elephant seals dive to 1,550 m beneath the ocean's surface (the deepest recorded dive of an elephant seal is 2,388 m (7,835 ft) by a southern elephant seal). The average depth of their dives is about 300 to 600 m (980 to 1,970 ft), typically for around 20 minutes for females and 60 minutes for males, as they search for their favorite foods, which are skates, rays, squid, octopuses, eels, small sharks and large fish. Their stomachs also often contain gastroliths. They spend only brief amounts of time at the surface to rest in between dives (2 - 3 minutes). Females tend to dive a bit deeper due to their prey source.", "title": "Elephant seal" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Holluschickie Bay () is a bay on the west coast of James Ross Island, Antarctica, entered between Matkah Point and Kotick Point. It was probably first seen by Otto Nordenskiöld in 1903. The bay was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) in 1945; the name arose during a subsequent visit by a FIDS party in 1952, when a large number of young seals was observed near the mouth of the bay, after the word used for the young seals in Rudyard Kipling's story \"The White Seal\" in \"The Jungle Book\".", "title": "Holluschickie Bay" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Seal River is a river in the Northern Region of Manitoba, Canada. It travels from Shethanei Lake to the Hudson Bay. The river was nominated for the Canadian Heritage Rivers System in 1987 and was officially listed in 1992.", "title": "Seal River (Manitoba)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United States v. Seale is a federal criminal case in the United States, in which Ku Klux Klan member James Ford Seale was prosecuted and convicted for his role in the racially motivated murders in 1964 of two black teens.", "title": "United States v. Seale" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Everything That Glitters (Is Not Gold)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dan Seals. It was released in March 1986 as the third single from the album \"Won't Be Blue Anymore\". It peaked at number-one in both the United States and Canada. The song was written by Seals and Bob McDill.", "title": "Everything That Glitters (Is Not Gold)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "While no other Timely character would achieve the success of these \"big three\", some notable heroes—many of which continue to appear in modern-day retcon appearances and flashbacks—include the Whizzer, Miss America, the Destroyer, the original Vision, and the Angel. Timely also published one of humor cartoonist Basil Wolverton's best-known features, \"Powerhouse Pepper\", as well as a line of children's funny-animal comics featuring popular characters like Super Rabbit and the duo Ziggy Pig and Silly Seal.", "title": "Marvel Comics" } ]
What does seal stand for in the U.S. military branch that operates a list of destroyer classes, and also operates NC?
[]
true
3hop1__346416_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 838590, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "USS Stag >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Stag\" (AW-1) was one of four water distilling ships built for the United States Navy during World War II. The lead ship of two in her class, she was named for a ruminant mammal belonging to the family Cervidae.", "title": "USS Stag (AW-1)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" } ]
What does seal stand for in the U.S. military branch that operates a list of destroyer classes and the USS Stag?
[]
true
3hop1__838590_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 761225, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "O-1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The SCDA O-1 was an Italian semi-rigid airship, the only true semi-rigid airship to serve with the United States Navy.", "title": "O-1 (airship)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Kent\" was a batch-1 destroyer of the Royal Navy. She and her sisters were equipped with the Sea Slug Mk-1 medium-range surface-to-air missile SAM system, along with the short-range Sea Cat SAM, two twin 4.5-inch gun turrets, two single 20mm cannon, ASW torpedo tubes, and a platform and hangar that allowed her to operate one Wessex helicopter. The County class were large ships, with good seakeeping abilities and long range, and were ideal blue-water ships for their time.", "title": "HMS Kent (D12)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The two spark plugs in each cylinder can fire either sequentially or simultaneously, enabling more efficient burning during lean - burn mode and more often lean - burn operation. The engine can operate at a lean 22: 1 air - to - fuel ratio more than 60 percent of the time on a flat road. The VTEC cylinder idling system of the engine closes the valves in three of the four cylinders when the car is decelerating, reduces the power lost to the engine by 50 percent, and allows the IMA to extract more electrical energy during braking. The rocker arms operating the intake and exhaust valves have two modes: valve - lift mode or idle mode. They are engaged via a synchronizing piston. During deceleration, the synchro piston disengages the lift - mode rocker arm so that the valves remain at rest, effectively sealing off the cylinder.", "title": "Honda Civic Hybrid" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Opening of the Fifth Seal (or The Fifth Seal of the Apocalypse or The Vision of Saint John) was painted in the last years of El Greco's life for a side-altar of the church of Saint John the Baptist outside the walls of Toledo. Before 1908 El Greco's painting was referred to as Profane Love. Cossio had doubts about the title and suggested the \"Opening of the Fifth Seal\". The Metropolitan Museum, where the painting is kept, comments: \"the picture is unfinished and much damaged and abraded.\"", "title": "Opening of the Fifth Seal" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Looking Out for Number One\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Travis Tritt. It was released in July 1993 as the fourth single from the album \"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\". The song reached number 11 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was written by Tritt and Troy Seals.", "title": "Looking Out for Number One (Travis Tritt song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Seal River is a river in the Northern Region of Manitoba, Canada. It travels from Shethanei Lake to the Hudson Bay. The river was nominated for the Canadian Heritage Rivers System in 1987 and was officially listed in 1992.", "title": "Seal River (Manitoba)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lost Seal Stream () is a glacial meltwater stream, long, draining from the west margin of Commonwealth Glacier into the northeast end of Lake Fryxell, in Taylor Valley, Victoria Land, Antarctica. The name was suggested by Diane McKnight, leader of a United States Geological Survey team that studied the hydrology of streams flowing into Lake Fryxell in several seasons, 1987–94, and commemorates the encounter with a living Weddell seal. The seal wandered into the area north of Lake Fryxell during November 1990 and was evacuated by helicopter to New Harbour after it entered the camp area. A mummified seal is prominent at the mouth of the stream.", "title": "Lost Seal Stream" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Holluschickie Bay () is a bay on the west coast of James Ross Island, Antarctica, entered between Matkah Point and Kotick Point. It was probably first seen by Otto Nordenskiöld in 1903. The bay was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) in 1945; the name arose during a subsequent visit by a FIDS party in 1952, when a large number of young seals was observed near the mouth of the bay, after the word used for the young seals in Rudyard Kipling's story \"The White Seal\" in \"The Jungle Book\".", "title": "Holluschickie Bay" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a professional ice hockey club that competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named the California Seals, the team was renamed the Oakland Seals partway through the 1967–68 season (on December 8, 1967) and then to the California Golden Seals in 1970, after two games as the Bay Area Seals. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena. The Seals were never successful at the gate, qualifying for the postseason in only two of their nine seasons and failing to obtain a winning record in each, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976. They are the only franchise from the 1967 expansion to not reach the Stanley Cup Finals.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "P&O European Ferries (formerly Townsend Thoresen), a division of P&O Ferries, was a ferry company which operated in the English Channel from 1987 after the \"Herald of Free Enterprise\" disaster, when \"Townsend Thoresen\" was renamed \"P&O European Ferries\", until 1999 when the Portsmouth Operations became P&O Portsmouth and the Dover Operations were merged with Stena Line AB to make P&O Stena Line.", "title": "P&O European Ferries" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United States v. Seale is a federal criminal case in the United States, in which Ku Klux Klan member James Ford Seale was prosecuted and convicted for his role in the racially motivated murders in 1964 of two black teens.", "title": "United States v. Seale" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "P&O Portsmouth was the name for P&O European Ferries' Portsmouth operations from 1999 to 2002 when it was merged with the Dover Operations to become P&O Ferries.", "title": "P&O Portsmouth" } ]
What does seal stand for in the branch of the U.S. military that operates a list of destroyer classes, as well as containing the rank O-1?
[]
true
3hop1__761225_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 433054, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "USS Venus >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Venus\" (AK-135) was a in the service of the United States Navy in World War II. Originally liberty ship SS \"William Williams\", named after William Williams, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, it was taken over by the Navy after being damaged in a torpedo attack and renamed after the planet Venus. It was the only ship of the Navy to bear this name.", "title": "USS Venus (AK-135)" } ]
What does seal stand for in who is the operator of destroyer class of the operator of the USS Venus seals?
[]
true
3hop1__433054_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 797496, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "USS Acme >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Acme\" (MSO-508) was an acquired by the United States Navy for the task of removing mines that had been placed in the water to prevent the safe passage of ships.", "title": "USS Acme (MSO-508)" } ]
What does seal stand for in the operator of the list of destroyer classes of the operator of the USS Acme seals?
[]
true
3hop1__797496_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 406043, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "USS Peril >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Peril\" (AM-272) was an built for the United States Navy during World War II and in commission from 1944 to 1945. In 1945, she was transferred to the Soviet Union and after that served in the Soviet Navy as T-281.", "title": "USS Peril (AM-272)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" } ]
What does seal stand for in the seals of the service operating list of destroyer classes of the operator of USS Peril?
[]
true
3hop1__406043_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 255970, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "USS Sanderling >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Sanderling\" (AM-37) was an acquired by the United States Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.", "title": "USS Sanderling (AM-37)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" } ]
The military unit that operates destroyers and once had a ship named the USS Sanderling has a force called the seals. What does seal stand for?
[]
true
3hop1__255970_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 232315, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "USS Tarawa >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.", "title": "USS Kilty (DD-137)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Modern navies that operate such aircraft carriers treat them as the capital ship of the fleet, a role previously held by the battleship. This change took place during World War II in response to air power becoming a significant factor in warfare, driven by the superior range, flexibility and effectiveness of carrier-launched aircraft. Following the war, carrier operations continued to increase in size and importance. Supercarriers, displacing 75,000 tonnes or greater, have become the pinnacle of carrier development. Some are powered by nuclear reactors and form the core of a fleet designed to operate far from home. Amphibious assault ships, such as USS Tarawa and HMS Ocean, serve the purpose of carrying and landing Marines, and operate a large contingent of helicopters for that purpose. Also known as \"commando carriers\" or \"helicopter carriers\", many have the capability to operate VSTOL aircraft.", "title": "Aircraft carrier" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Tarawa\" (CV/CVA/CVS-40, AVT-12) was one of 24 s built during and shortly after World War II for the United States Navy. The ship was the first US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for the bloody 1943 Battle of Tarawa. \"Tarawa\" was commissioned in December 1945, too late to serve in World War II. After serving a short time in the Far East, she was decommissioned in 1949. She was soon recommissioned after the Korean War began, serving in the Atlantic as a replacement for carriers sent to Korea. In the early 1950s, she was redesignated an attack carrier (CVA) and then an antisubmarine warfare carrier (CVS). Except for one tour in the Far East, she spent her entire second career operating in the Atlantic and Caribbean. Consequently, \"Tarawa\" was the only ship of her class to never see combat action.", "title": "USS Tarawa (CV-40)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" } ]
What does seal stand for in the branch of the U.S. military that operates a list of destroyer classes as well as the USS Tarawa?
[]
true
3hop1__232315_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 699454, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "USS Sable >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Sable\" (IX-81) was a training ship of the United States Navy during World War II. Originally built as the passenger ship \"Greater Buffalo\", a sidewheel excursion steamer, she was purchased by the Navy in 1942 and converted to a training aircraft carrier to be used on the Great Lakes. Lacking a hangar deck, elevators or armament, she was not a true warship, but provided advanced training of naval aviators in carrier takeoffs and landings.", "title": "USS Sable (IX-81)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" } ]
What does seal stand for in the U.S. military branch that operates a list of destroyer classes, as well as the USS Sable?
[]
true
3hop1__699454_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 524212, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "USS Askari >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Askari\" (ARL-30) was one of 39 \"Achelous\"-class landing craft repair ships built for the United States Navy during World War II. Askari is an Arabic word for soldier, a term frequently applied to indigenous troops in Africa serving European colonial powers, particularly the British and Germans in East Africa from the late 19th century to the end of World War I; ARL-30 has been the only U.S. naval vessel to bear the name.", "title": "USS Askari" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After two years, a website was created for Seal Online. It had a post announcing the arrival of Seal Online in English to the United States. The English Seal Online was finally released on 19 November 2007 at 8pm EST by YNK Interactive.", "title": "Seal Online" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Watts\" (DD-567) was a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy. It was named for Captain John Watts (\"ca.\"1778–1823), who fought French privateers during the Quasi-War with France.", "title": "USS Watts (DD-567)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" } ]
What does SEAL stand for in the military group that is part of the branch that operates the USS Askari?
[]
true
3hop1__524212_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "United States Navy", "id": 695430, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "USS Chillicothe >> operator" }, { "answer": "U.S. Navy", "id": 831637, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "list of destroyer classes of #1 >> operator" }, { "answer": "Sea, Air, and Land", "id": 91775, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "what does seal stand for in #2 seals" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.", "title": "USS Rhodes (DE-384)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMAS \"Vendetta\" was one of three \"Daring\" class destroyers built for and operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The destroyer was built by Williamstown Naval Dockyard and entered service in 1958. During her early career, \"Vendetta\" was deployed to the Far East Strategic Reserve on multiple occasions. In 1965 and 1966, the destroyer undertook deterrence patrols during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation. Along with several runs escorting the troop transport to Vietnam, from late 1969 to early 1970 \"Vendetta\" was assigned to combat operations, and became the only Australian-built warship to serve in a shore bombardment role during the Vietnam War.", "title": "HMAS Vendetta (D08)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.", "title": "USS MacLeish (DD-220)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Balch\" (DD-363) was a \"Porter\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She is named for Admiral George Beall Balch.", "title": "USS Balch (DD-363)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).", "title": "USS Brownson (DD-868)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Pegasus\" (PHM-1) was the lead ship of her class of hydrofoils operated by the United States Navy. \"Pegasus\" class vessels were designed for high speed and mobility, and carried a powerful armament for their size.", "title": "USS Pegasus (PHM-1)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Walfrid Nyquist (born February 11, 1933) is a retired a vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in San Diego, California, the son of rear admiral Nels Walfrid Nyquist and Irma Beske. He attended the University of Minnesota and United States Naval Academy, graduating from the latter in 1955. He is a former commander of Destroyer Squadron 26, Destroyer Squadron 20, USS \"Semmes\" (DDG-18) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group Five. He also worked in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations as Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare, and Assistant Chief of Naval Operations, Surface Warfare. He retired in 1991. His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star, the Meritorious Service Medal, the Navy Commendation Medal two Meritorious Unit Commendations. In retirement he worked for Trex Enterprises Corporation, and is currently a defense consultant. He resides in Coronado, California, with his wife Penelope Ann Lyon.", "title": "John W. Nyquist" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Daly\" (DD-519), a \"Fletcher\"-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Marine Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, (1873–1937), one of the very few people to be twice awarded the Medal of Honor.", "title": "USS Daly (DD-519)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.", "title": "USS Catbird (AM-68)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The first major warship produced by the U.S. Navy after World War II (and in the Cold War) were \"frigates\"—the ships were originally designated destroyer leaders but reclassified in 1975 as guided missile cruisers (except the became guided missile destroyers). These grew out of the last all-gun destroyers of the 1950s. In the middle 1970s the s entered service, optimized for anti-submarine warfare. A special class of guided missile destroyers was produced for the Shah of Iran, but due to the Iranian Revolution these ships could not be delivered and were added to the U.S. Navy.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and counter-guerrilla units. These units would be able to operate from sea, air or land. This was the beginning of the Navy SEALs. All SEALs came from the Navy's Underwater Demolition Teams, who had already gained extensive experience in commando warfare in Korea; however, the Underwater Demolition Teams were still necessary to the Navy's amphibious force.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Goff\" (DD-247) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Secretary of the Navy Nathan Goff, Jr.", "title": "USS Goff (DD-247)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The third USS \"Macdonough\" (DD-351) was a \"Farragut\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Thomas Macdonough.", "title": "USS Macdonough (DD-351)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HMS \"Seal\" was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She was completed by Laird, Son & Company, Birkenhead, in 1897.", "title": "HMS Seal (1897)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.", "title": "List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boesch was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and enlisted in the United States Navy at age 17. He became a Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogman in 1951, serving on two UDT Teams. He was chosen as one of the first SEALs, becoming Chief of the Boat of newly created SEAL Team TWO in 1962. Starting in 1968 and 1970, Boesch completed two combat deployments during the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star for heroic action. During that time and later, Boesch set physical and operational standards at SEAL Team TWO. In 1987, he became Senior Enlisted Advisor for United States Special Operations Command. Designated the \"Bullfrog\", the longest-serving SEAL still on active duty, Boesch achieved considerable renown within the force for his physical fitness training regimens and his military appearance. After 45 years of continuous service, he retired from the Navy in 1990 as a Master Chief Petty Officer.", "title": "Rudy Boesch" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The United States Navy's ``Sea, Air, and Land ''Teams, commonly abbreviated as the Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main functions are conducting small - unit maritime military operations that originate from, and return to, a river, ocean, swamp, delta, or coastline. The SEALs are trained to operate in all environments (Sea, Air, and Land) for which they are named.", "title": "United States Navy SEALs" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Chillicothe\" was an iron-clad river gunboat of the United States Navy. She was named for the capital of Ohio from 1803 to 1810.", "title": "USS Chillicothe (1862)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "USS \"Kane\" (DD-235/APD-18) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was the first ship named for Elisha Kent Kane.", "title": "USS Kane (DD-235)" } ]
What does SEAL stand for in the military group that is part of the branch that operates the USS Chillicothe?
[]
true
3hop1__695430_831637_91775
Sea, Air, and Land
[ { "answer": "James Otto", "id": 462125, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Days of Our Lives >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 538202, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Betty Carter at the Village Vanguard (original title Betty Carter) is a 1970 live album by Betty Carter featuring her performing with her trio at the Village Vanguard. It was Carter's first live album to be released, and the first album issued on her own label, Bet-Car Records. Originally eponymously titled, it was given its present title for its 1993 release on CD by Verve Records.", "title": "Betty Carter at the Village Vanguard" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Waterfalls is a live album by American saxophonist and composer John Klemmer featuring studio enhanced live performances recorded in Los Angeles for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Waterfalls (album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sunset Man is the second studio album from American country music singer James Otto, released April 8, 2008 on Warner Bros. Records. The lead-off single, \"Just Got Started Lovin' You\", reached Number One on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in May 2008. Following it were \"For You\" and \"These Are the Good Ole Days\", both of which peaked in the mid-30s. As of May 2010, the album has sold 389,000 according to Nielsen SoundScan.", "title": "Sunset Man" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live at Memory Lane is a live album by jazz cornetist Nat Adderley released on the Atlantic label featuring performances by Adderley's Quintet with Joe Henderson, Joe Zawinul, Victor Gaskin, and Roy McCurdy.", "title": "Live at Memory Lane" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Days of Our Lives is the debut album of American country music artist James Otto. It was released in 2004 on Mercury Nashville Records, and its title track was a Top 40 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.", "title": "Days of Our Lives (James Otto album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live at the Lighthouse is a live album by jazz drummer Elvin Jones featuring performances recorded in 1972 at the Lighthouse Café in California, and released on the Blue Note label. The album was originally released as a double LP and subsequently released on two CDs with additional material.", "title": "Live at the Lighthouse (Elvin Jones album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hellos & Goodbyes by Buck-O-Nine was released in 2000 on Offramp Records, and consists of fifteen tracks recorded at a live performance in Japan in 1999, plus five previously unreleased studio tracks. This album features drummer Jeff Hawthorne, who became the band's permanent drummer in 1998, and bassist John Bell, who joined the band just a few weeks prior to their tour of Japan. In fact, Bell's first live performances with the band were on this tour. The studio tracks were recorded later in 1999, at the same studio where \"Libido\" was recorded. Offramp Records was a label started by singer Jon Pebsworth and his wife Laura. The label also released an album by The Scrimmage Heroes, band Buck-O-Nine toured with on its last U.S. tour. The tour ended prematurely when John Bell became ill and required emergency surgery.", "title": "Hellos and Goodbyes" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ornament Records is a German record label set up in 1972 by Siegfried A. \"Ziggy\" Christmann. It initially specialised in issuing live recordings of blues artists who were touring Germany. Soon the label started releasing jazz and German (especially Moselle Franconian) folk music as well.", "title": "Ornament Records" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live in Oklahoma 1976 is a live album by the American Funk band Bootsy's Rubber Band. The album was released in 2001 and represents a collaborative effort between the Funk To The Max label, based in the Netherlands, and Bootzilla Records in the U.S.. The performance was recorded while Bootsy's Rubber Band was the support act (along with Sly and the Family Stone) for headliners Parliament-Funkadelic.", "title": "Live in Oklahoma 1976" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Greatest Hits is a live album by American pop singer Andy Williams that was digitally recorded live in concert at the Andy Williams Moon River Theater in Branson, Missouri and released by the LaserLight division of Delta Music Inc. in 1994. It includes performances of songs that he had previously recorded during his time with the Cadence and Columbia labels as well as one he had never recorded before -- \"L-O-V-E\", which Nat King Cole took to number 81 pop and number 17 Easy Listening in \"Billboard\" magazine in 1964.", "title": "Greatest Hits (Andy Williams album)" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that the performer of Days of Our Lives is on?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__462125_538202_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Rodney Crowell", "id": 518381, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "Lovin' All Night >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 709625, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Lovin 'It ''is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake. It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes.", "title": "I'm Lovin' It (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"Elvira\", \"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\" and \"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"Ain't Living Long Like This\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible.", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork, XLR8R, and countless other outlets.", "title": "Tittsworth" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Lovin' All Night\" is a song written and performed by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in March 1992 as the first single from his album \"Life Is Messy\". The song peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles and Tracks chart.", "title": "Lovin' All Night" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Happiness Is You is the 24th album by country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1966 (see 1966 in music). It contains, among others, \"Guess Things Happen That Way\", a re-recording of one of Cash's earliest Sun songs. The record reached No. 10 on the Country charts. The LP was originally to be titled \"That's What You Get For Lovin' Me\", taking its title from the Gordon Lightfoot tune included in the album, and promo copies and some early commercial pressings show this title on the label.", "title": "Happiness Is You" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" } ]
Who owns the record label of the Lovin' All Night performer?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__518381_709625_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Rodney Crowell", "id": 480375, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Please Remember Me >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 709625, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"The Lonely\" is a song by British Sea Power. The song was the group's third single and their second on Rough Trade. It was their first single to garner much press coverage and resulted in a pleasing chart position. Unusually, the nominal a-side actually features as the flipside on both versions. The main position is taken by \"The Spirit of St. Louis\", a tale of Charles Lindbergh's flight across the Atlantic. This is still regularly performed live despite it only appearing on this release. The title track was written as a tribute to Geoff Goddard, a friend of the band who wrote the 1960s number-one single, \"Johnny Remember Me\".", "title": "The Lonely (British Sea Power song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Please Remember Me\" is a song co-written by American country music artists Rodney Crowell and Will Jennings. Originally recorded by Crowell for his 1995 album \"Jewel of the South\", his version was released as its lead (and only) single and peaked at number 69 on the \"Billboard\" country chart in early June.", "title": "Please Remember Me" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Please Please Me is the debut studio album by English rock band the Beatles. Parlophone rush - released the album on 22 March 1963 in the United Kingdom to capitalise on the success of their singles ``Please Please Me ''(No. 1 on most lists though only No. 2 on Record Retailer) and`` Love Me Do'' (No. 17).", "title": "Please Please Me" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Time Remembered: John McLaughlin Plays Bill Evans is an album by the John McLaughlin Trio. It was recorded in March 1993 and released on the Verve label in 1993. The album reached number 10 in the Billboard Top Jazz Albums chart.", "title": "Time Remembered: John McLaughlin Plays Bill Evans" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"Elvira\", \"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\" and \"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"Ain't Living Long Like This\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible.", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label of the Please Remember Me performer?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__480375_709625_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Rodney Crowell", "id": 511157, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "The Houston Kid >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 709625, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"Elvira\", \"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\" and \"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"Ain't Living Long Like This\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible.", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Select Records is an American record label. Among its most popular acts were the Real Roxanne, Chubb Rock, AMG, The Jerky Boys, Kid 'n Play, UTFO, Whistle, and Gary Private. From 1990 to 1995, it had a distribution deal with Elektra Records and is still distributed by the Warner Music Group's Alternative Distribution Alliance. It also had a dance-music sub-label called Active Records.", "title": "Select Records" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Picture ''is a duet written by American music artists Kid Rock and Sheryl Crow, released on November 12, 2002 as the fourth single and ninth track from Kid Rock's 2001 album Cocky. The original recording on the album is performed by Kid Rock and Sheryl Crow. Rock re-recorded the song for the radio with alternative country singer Allison Moorer because Atlantic was initially unable to get the rights from Crow's label to release the album version as a single. When the Moorer version was released, some radio stations began playing the Crow version instead, leading Billboard to credit the song variously to Kid Rock featuring Sheryl Crow or Allison Moorer. The song was a commercial and critical success and was nominated for Vocal Event of The Year at the 2003 Country Music Association awards.", "title": "Picture (song)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Houston Kid is the 10th album by American country music singer Rodney Crowell. It was released through Sugar Hill in 2001. The album includes the single \"I Walk the Line Revisited\", recorded in collaboration with Johnny Cash, which peaked at number 61 on the Hot Country Songs charts in late 1998.", "title": "The Houston Kid" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert C. McNair (born 1937) is an American businessman, philanthropist, and the owner of the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL).", "title": "Bob McNair" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" } ]
Who owns the record label of the performer of The Houston Kid?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__511157_709625_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Christopher Cross", "id": 389761, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Another Page >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 567566, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "YouTube offers users the ability to view its videos on web pages outside their website. Each YouTube video is accompanied by a piece of HTML that can be used to embed it on any page on the Web. This functionality is often used to embed YouTube videos in social networking pages and blogs. Users wishing to post a video discussing, inspired by or related to another user's video are able to make a \"video response\". On August 27, 2013, YouTube announced that it would remove video responses for being an underused feature. Embedding, rating, commenting and response posting can be disabled by the video owner.", "title": "YouTube" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first 1952 recording of the song was by Joni James. She had seen the sheet music in the Woods Building in Chicago and the lyrics attracted her. She recorded the song in February, 1952, in Chicago and it was released in March on the local Sharp Records label as her second single on August 5, 1952, after Jo Stafford, Patti Page and Dean Martin had covered it. James' version also was issued on M-G-M Records for national distribution. The best - known early 1952 version of the song was recorded after James' recording by Sue Thompson on Mercury's country label as catalog number 6407. It was soon covered by Patti Page, whose version was issued by Mercury as catalog number 5899, with ``I Went to Your Wedding ''(a bigger Patti Page hit, reaching No 1) on the flip side. It entered the Billboard chart on August 22, 1952, and lasted 12 weeks on the chart, peaking at No. 4.", "title": "You Belong to Me (1952 song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Another Page is Christopher Cross' second studio album, recorded in 1982 and released in early 1983. Although not as commercially successful as its predecessor (it was only certified Gold by the RIAA while his self-titled debut album had already been certified Platinum by the time of the release of \"Another Page\"), the third single, \"Think of Laura\", reached #9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1984; it has since proven to be Cross' final single to reach the Top 10. The first single, \"All Right\", had reached #12 on the chart a year before. \"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)\" appeared as a bonus track on the cassette and later CD releases of the album.", "title": "Another Page" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Return of the Fabulous Hofner Bluenotes is the twenty-second studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 2008 by his own record label, Jazzee Blue. It comprises three CDs and double 10\" Vinyl records in an 80-page hardback book. It is the second album of his project, the \"Hofner Blue Notes\" (2003).", "title": "The Return of the Fabulous Hofner Bluenotes" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jessamine was an American post-rock band, that recorded three albums for Kranky records between 1994 and 1998, and a number of singles for other record labels. These singles were later collected by the band on a self-released compilation album in 1997 entitled \"Another Fictionalized History\".", "title": "Jessamine (band)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first 1952 recording of the song was by Joni James. She had seen the sheet music in the Woods Building in Chicago and the lyrics attracted her. She recorded the song in February, 1952, in Chicago and it was released in March on the local Sharp Records label. After she signed to MGM, it was reissued as her second single on that label on August 5, 1952, after Jo Stafford, Patti Page and Dean Martin had covered it. James' version also was issued on M-G-M Records for national distribution. The best - known early 1952 version of the song was recorded after James' recording by Sue Thompson on Mercury's country label as catalog number 6407. It was soon covered by Patti Page, whose version was issued by Mercury as catalog number 5899, with ``I Went to Your Wedding ''(a bigger Patti Page hit, reaching No 1) on the flip side. It entered the Billboard chart on August 22, 1952, and lasted 12 weeks on the chart, peaking at No. 4.", "title": "You Belong to Me (1952 song)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Back of My Mind is the fourth studio album by singer Christopher Cross, released in 1988 through Warner Bros. Records. After both the album and its singles failed to chart in the United States (although \"I Will (Take You Forever)\" did chart in several other countries) and due in large part to the general decline in sales beginning with \"Another Page\" (1983), Cross was soon released from Warner Bros. \"Swept Away\" was previously heard on a few episodes of the TV show \"Growing Pains\" in 1987. It would be nearly five years until Cross signed a new recording contract with BMG and release a new album, \"Rendezvous\", in 1993.", "title": "Back of My Mind" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Salt Song is an album by jazz saxophonist Stanley Turrentine recorded for the CTI Note label featuring performances by Turrentine with an orchestra arranged by Eumir Deodato. The CD rerelease added another track.", "title": "Salt Song" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" } ]
Who owns the record label of the Another Page performer?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__389761_567566_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "James Otto", "id": 830700, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Shake What God Gave Ya >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 538202, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Shake What God Gave Ya is the third studio album from American country artist James Otto. It was released in the United States on September 14, 2010 through Warner Bros. Nashville. The album includes two singles, \"Groovy Little Summer Song\" and \"Soldiers & Jesus\". Prior to its release, Otto charted the single \"Since You Brought It Up\", which was not included on an album. Otto produced the entire album with Paul Worley, with Monty Powell as a co-producer on the title track.", "title": "Shake What God Gave Ya" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Seer is the twelfth studio album by American experimental rock band Swans and was released on August 28, 2012 by Gira's own record label Young God Records. Producer and frontman Michael Gira funded the recording of the album with the sales of \"We Rose from Your Bed with the Sun in Our Head\".", "title": "The Seer (Swans album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Webster Aitken (June 17, 1908 in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada – May 11, 1981 in Santa Fe, New Mexico) was an American pianist. He studied piano in Europe with Artur Schnabel and Emil von Sauer. In 1929, he made his professional debut in Vienna, Austria. Upon returning to America, he gave a concert in New York City on November 17, 1935. In 1938, Aitken presented a series of recitals in New York City in programs featuring the complete collection of Franz Schubert's works for piano. He subsequently devoted his time to teaching. Aitken performed in the inaugural year of the Peabody Mason Concerts in Boston in 1950. A live recording of a recital Aitken gave of Beethoven's works was released on a Delos label LP, and in the early LP era he began to record all of Schubert's piano sonatas for EMS Records, in competition with the American Vox series by Friedrich Wührer; the latter came to fruition, becoming the first such cycle on records, but Aitken's ended when his label went out of business.", "title": "Webster Aitken" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later gave way to the larger MCA Music Entertainment Group (now Universal Music Group), which the label was part of until its dissolution in 2003. The label's country division MCA Nashville is a still active imprint of Universal Music Group Nashville.", "title": "MCA Records" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"God Gave Me You\" is a song written and originally recorded by American contemporary Christian music singer Dave Barnes. It was released in January 2010 as the lead single from the album, \"What We Want, What We Get\".", "title": "God Gave Me You" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "God Save the Queen/Under Heavy Manners is the second solo album by Robert Fripp, released on the Polydor Records label in 1980 (US catalogue no. PD-1-6266).", "title": "God Save the Queen/Under Heavy Manners" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sunset Man is the second studio album from American country music singer James Otto, released April 8, 2008 on Warner Bros. Records. The lead-off single, \"Just Got Started Lovin' You\", reached Number One on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in May 2008. Following it were \"For You\" and \"These Are the Good Ole Days\", both of which peaked in the mid-30s. As of May 2010, the album has sold 389,000 according to Nielsen SoundScan.", "title": "Sunset Man" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" } ]
Who owns the record label of the Shake What God Gave Ya performer?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__830700_538202_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "James Otto", "id": 226638, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Just Got Started Lovin' You >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 538202, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Happiness Is You is the 24th album by country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1966 (see 1966 in music). It contains, among others, \"Guess Things Happen That Way\", a re-recording of one of Cash's earliest Sun songs. The record reached No. 10 on the Country charts. The LP was originally to be titled \"That's What You Get For Lovin' Me\", taking its title from the Gordon Lightfoot tune included in the album, and promo copies and some early commercial pressings show this title on the label.", "title": "Happiness Is You" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "More Protein is a record label started by Boy George and Jeremy Healy in 1989. It was created after finding a label to release the Jeremy Healy produced E-Zee Possee song Everything Starts With an 'E', which attained notoriety through its explicit discussion of drugs, proved impossible.", "title": "More Protein" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burning Heart Records is an independent record label formed in 1993 in Fagersta, Sweden and currently based in Örebro. It has a close affiliation with Californian label Epitaph Records, who own the rights to distribute Burning Heart's output in North America. It also started a German office in Berlin in the end of 2003.", "title": "Burning Heart Records" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hellos & Goodbyes by Buck-O-Nine was released in 2000 on Offramp Records, and consists of fifteen tracks recorded at a live performance in Japan in 1999, plus five previously unreleased studio tracks. This album features drummer Jeff Hawthorne, who became the band's permanent drummer in 1998, and bassist John Bell, who joined the band just a few weeks prior to their tour of Japan. In fact, Bell's first live performances with the band were on this tour. The studio tracks were recorded later in 1999, at the same studio where \"Libido\" was recorded. Offramp Records was a label started by singer Jon Pebsworth and his wife Laura. The label also released an album by The Scrimmage Heroes, band Buck-O-Nine toured with on its last U.S. tour. The tour ended prematurely when John Bell became ill and required emergency surgery.", "title": "Hellos and Goodbyes" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Lovin 'It ''is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake. It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes.", "title": "I'm Lovin' It (song)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Just Got Started Lovin' You\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist James Otto. It was released in July 2007 as the first single from his album \"Sunset Man\". On the Hot Country Songs chart dated for May 17, 2008, the song has also become Otto's first (and to date, his only) number-one hit. The song was also the number one song on Billboard's year-end 2008 Hot Country Songs chart.", "title": "Just Got Started Lovin' You" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Asian Man Records is a DIY record label run by Mike Park in Monte Sereno, California. Park started a record label and began releasing music in 1989 under the name Dill Records, with the Asian Man label established May 1996.", "title": "Asian Man Records" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Lovin 'It ''Single by Justin Timberlake from the album Live From London B - side`` Last Night'' Released November 20, 2003 (2003 - 11 - 20) Format Digital download maxi single Recorded 2003 Length 3: 42 Label Jive Songwriter (s) Pusha T Pharrell Williams Stars Hollow Andreas Forberger Franco Tortora Producer (s) The Neptunes Justin Timberlake singles chronology ``Señorita ''(2003)`` I'm Lovin' It'' (2003) ``Signs ''(2005)`` Señorita'' (2003) ``I'm Lovin 'It ''(2003)`` Signs'' (2005)", "title": "I'm Lovin' It (song)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Flip Records is a Californian record label, started by Jordan Schur in 1994. Flip had distribution deals with other labels including Epic, Elektra and A&M until Schur was named president of Geffen and issued through Geffen/Interscope. The label is known for the signing of popular nu metal bands such as Limp Bizkit, Staind, Dope and Cold.", "title": "Flip Records (1994)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sunset Man is the second studio album from American country music singer James Otto, released April 8, 2008 on Warner Bros. Records. The lead-off single, \"Just Got Started Lovin' You\", reached Number One on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in May 2008. Following it were \"For You\" and \"These Are the Good Ole Days\", both of which peaked in the mid-30s. As of May 2010, the album has sold 389,000 according to Nielsen SoundScan.", "title": "Sunset Man" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gossip Candy is an extended play by Japanese recording artist and songwriter Kumi Koda. It was released on July 7, 2010, by Koda's record label, Rhythm Zone. Koda's fifth extended play, \"Gossip Candy\" consists of five recordings; \"Lollipop, Inside Fishbowl, Outside Fishbowl, For You,\" and a cover of \"Got to Be Real\", originally performed by Cheryl Lynn. It was released in three different formats: Digital EP, CD and CD+DVD. The CD only version was re-released as the \"Dream Music Park\" edition with a bonus baseball cap. The \"Dream Music Park\" concert was later released on the CD+2DVD edition of \"Dejavu.", "title": "Gossip Candy" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ornament Records is a German record label set up in 1972 by Siegfried A. \"Ziggy\" Christmann. It initially specialised in issuing live recordings of blues artists who were touring Germany. Soon the label started releasing jazz and German (especially Moselle Franconian) folk music as well.", "title": "Ornament Records" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that Just Got Started Lovin' You's performer belong to?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__226638_538202_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Terry Dexter", "id": 829944, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Better Than Me >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 474097, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Better Than Me\" is a song co-written and performed by Terry Dexter. The song appears as the opening track on her eponymous debut album and was issued as the album's second single. It is Dexter's only song to date to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at #99 in 1999.", "title": "Better Than Me (Terry Dexter song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Terry Dexter is the eponymous debut studio album by American contemporary R&B singer Terry Dexter, released July 13, 1999 via Warner Bros. Records. The album did not chart on the \"Billboard\" 200, but it peaked at #49 on the R&B chart.", "title": "Terry Dexter (album)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork, XLR8R, and countless other outlets.", "title": "Tittsworth" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tine Kocjančič, better known as Valentino Kanzyani is a Slovenian techno deejay and music producer. He has also released records under the name Recycled Loops, which is also the name of one of the record labels that he co-runs (with DJ Umek), the other being Earresistable.", "title": "Valentino Kanzyani" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that the performer of Better Than Me is signed with?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__829944_474097_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Steve Stevens", "id": 390489, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Flamenco a Go-Go >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 502967, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Go Big or Go Home ''is a song recorded by American pop rock band American Authors as the first single from their second studio album, What We Live For. The song was released on May 18, 2015.", "title": "Go Big or Go Home (song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Do n't Go Breaking My Heart ''Single cover Single by Elton John and Kiki Dee B - side`` Snow Queen'' Released 21 June 1976 Recorded March 1976 Genre Pop Length 4: 28 Label Rocket (UK) MCA (US) Songwriter (s) Ann Orson (Elton John) Carte Blanche (Bernie Taupin) Producer (s) Gus Dudgeon Elton John singles chronology ``Love Song ''(1976)`` Do n't Go Breaking My Heart'' (1976) ``Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word ''(1976)`` Love Song'' (1976) ``Do n't Go Breaking My Heart ''(1976)`` Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word'' (1976) Kiki Dee singles chronology ``Once a Fool ''(1975) Once a Fool1975`` Do n't Go Breaking My Heart'' (1976) Do n't Go Breaking My Heart1976 ``First Thing in the Morning ''(1977) First Thing in the Morning1977 Music video`` Do n't Go Breaking My Heart'' on YouTube", "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Exercise1 Recordings (often shortened to EX1) was a London based independent record label that released debut singles from Jeremy Warmsley, A Million Billion, Plans & Apologies, The Coral Sea, and Twin Thousands. It also released the 50minutes compilation album in late 2006, featuring 50 one-minute tracks from 50 artists, including Daniel Johnston, Youthmovies, and MC Lars amongst others, with proceeds going to the Medical Foundation.", "title": "Exercise1 Recordings" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Let's Go All the Way ''Single by Sly Fox from the album Let's Go All the Way Released December 1985 Format 7``, 12'' Recorded 1985 Genre New wave, synthpop Length 5: 10 3: 54 (single edit) Label Capitol Songwriter (s) Gary ``Mudbone ''Cooper Producer (s) Ted Currier Sly Fox singles chronology`` Let's Go All the Way'' (1985) ``Stay True ''(1986)`` Let's Go All the Way'' (1985) ``Stay True ''(1986) Audio sample`` Sly Fox - Let's Go All The Way'' file help", "title": "Let's Go All the Way (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ross and Urie soon began to commit to their laptops the demos they had been developing and posted three early demos (``Time to Dance, ''`` Nails for Breakfast, Tacks for Snacks'' and ``Camisado '') on PureVolume. On a whim, they sent a link to Fall Out Boy bassist Pete Wentz via a LiveJournal account. Wentz, who was in Los Angeles at the time with the rest of Fall Out Boy working on the band's major - label debut, From Under the Cork Tree, drove to Las Vegas to meet with the young, unsigned band. Upon hearing`` two to three'' songs during band practice, Wentz was impressed and immediately wanted the band to sign to his Fueled by Ramen imprint label Decaydance Records, which made the band the first on the new label. Around December 2004, the group signed to the label. As news broke that Wentz had signed Panic! (who had yet to perform a single live show), fans on the internet began to bash the group. ``Almost right away we knew what was going to happen, ''Ross explained in a 2006 interview.`` We had two songs online and people were already making assumptions on what kind of band we were and what we were going to sound like.''", "title": "Panic! at the Disco" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Say You Wo n't Let Go ''Single by James Arthur from the album Back from the Edge Released 9 September 2016 (2016 - 09 - 09) Format Digital download Recorded 2016 Genre Pop folk R&B Length 3: 31 Label Columbia Songwriter (s) James Arthur Neil Ormandy Steve Solomon Producer (s) Alex Beitzke Bradley Spence James Arthur singles chronology`` Get Down'' (2014) ``Say You Wo n't Let Go ''(2016)`` Safe Inside'' (2017) ``Get Down ''(2014)`` Say You Wo n't Let Go'' (2016) ``Safe Inside ''(2017) Music video`` Say You Wo n't Let Go'' on YouTube", "title": "Say You Won't Let Go" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going ''Single by Jennifer Holliday from the album Dreamgirls: Original Broadway Cast Album B - side`` Fake Your Way to the Top'' by Cleavant Derricks, Loretta Devine, Jennifer Holliday, and Sheryl Lee Ralph Released 1982 Format 7 ''single Recorded 1982 Genre Show tune, soul Length 4: 08 Label Geffen Songwriter (s) Tom Eyen, Henry Krieger Producer (s) David Foster Jennifer Holliday singles chronology ``And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going'' (1982)`` I Am Changing ''(1982) ``And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going'' (1982)`` I Am Changing ''(1982)", "title": "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Filmworks VIII: 1997 features two scores for film by John Zorn released on Zorn's own label, Tzadik Records, in 1998. It features the music that Zorn wrote and recorded for \"The Port of Last Resort\" (1998), a documentary directed by Joan Grossman and Paul Rosdy examining the experiences of Jewish refugees in Shanghai and \"Latin Boys Go to Hell\" (1997) which was directed by Ela Troyano.", "title": "Filmworks VIII: 1997" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Love Zone is the sixth album recorded by British R&B singer and songwriter Billy Ocean. The album includes the hit singles \"Love Zone\" and \"There'll Be Sad Songs (To Make You Cry)\", as well as \"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\", which had originally been featured on the soundtrack to the 1985 film \"The Jewel of the Nile\". The album was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments of over 2 million copies. The album also received a nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 29th Grammy Awards in February 1987.", "title": "Love Zone" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Flamenco A Go-Go is the second album released by guitarist and songwriter Steve Stevens, best known for playing for Billy Idol for several years. It was recorded in his home studio, and is mostly an instrumental album with a few vocal sections.", "title": "Flamenco a Go-Go" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Atomic Playboys is the first studio album by guitarist Steve Stevens, released in 1989 through Warner Bros. Records; a remastered edition containing two bonus tracks was reissued on August 5, 2013 through Rock Candy Records. The album reached No. 119 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart. The cover art was done by surrealist artist H.R. Giger, who designed the Xenomorph creature in the \"Alien\" film series.", "title": "Atomic Playboys" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``How Far I'll Go ''appears during the film performed by actress Auliʻi Cravalho, and during the end credits performed by Canadian singer - songwriter Alessia Cara. A music video for Cara's version of the song was released on November 3, 2016. It reached number 88 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week of December 17, 2016. South African singer Lira and Filipino singer Janella Salvador recorded two English - language versions of`` How Far I'll Go'' that will play over the end credits on the South African and Filipino release of the film, while Indonesian singer Maudy Ayunda and Malaysian singer Ayda Jebat recorded their own versions of the song respectively in Indonesian and Malaysian language.", "title": "Moana (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Can't Go for That\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Tamia. It was written by Missy Elliott, Brycyn Evans and Roosevelt \"Bink\" Harrell for her second studio album \"A Nu Day\" (2000), featuring main production from the latter with Elliottt and Evans serving as co-producers. Musically, the song includes an interpolation of \"I Can't Go For That (No Can Do)\" as performed by Hall & Oates.", "title": "Can't Go for That" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``How Far I'll Go ''appears during the film performed by actress Auli'i Cravalho, and during the end credits performed by Canadian singer - songwriter Alessia Cara. A music video for Cara's version of the song was released on November 3, 2016. It reached number 88 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week of December 17, 2016. South African singer Lira and Filipino singer Janella Salvador recorded two English - language versions of`` How Far I'll Go'' that will play over the end credits on the South African and Filipino release of the film, while Indonesian singer Maudy Ayunda and Malaysian singer Ayda Jebat recorded their own versions of the song respectively in Indonesian and Malaysian language.", "title": "Moana (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Go Tell It on the Mountain ''is an African - American spiritual song, compiled by John Wesley Work, Jr., dating back to at least 1865, that has been sung and recorded by many gospel and secular performers. It is considered a Christmas carol because its original lyrics celebrate the Nativity of Jesus:", "title": "Go Tell It on the Mountain (song)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Celtic Folkweave is a studio album by Mick Hanly and Mícheál Ó Domhnaill, released in 1974 by Polydor Records. Considered a seminal album in the traditional Irish music genre, the musicians involved in the recording would go on to found some of the most innovative and important groups to perform traditional Irish music.", "title": "Celtic Folkweave" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``96 Tears ''Cover of the 1966 Italy single Single by? and the Mysterians from the album 96 Tears B - side`` Midnight Hour'' Released August 1966 (1966) Format 7 ''Recorded 1966 Genre Garage rock pop rock psychedelic rock Length 2: 56 Label Pa - Go - Go Cameo - Parkway Songwriter (s) Rudy Martinez Producer (s) Rudy Martinez? and the Mysterians singles chronology ``96 Tears'' (1966)`` I Need Somebody ''(1966) ``96 Tears'' (1966)`` I Need Somebody ''(1966) Audio sample file help", "title": "96 Tears" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Go Down Records is an independent record label based in Savignano sul Rubicone, Italy. It was founded by Leonardo Cola and Max Ear, also part of the Italian band OJM.", "title": "Go Down Records" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label of the performer of Flamenco a Go-Go?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__390489_502967_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Christopher Cross", "id": 568951, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Every Turn of the World >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 567566, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Every Turn of the World is the third studio album by Christopher Cross, recorded and released in 1985. The album is notable for its harder rocking sound and often lacking the pop ballads that dominated the sound of previous albums. Though the album itself peaked at No. 127 on the \"Billboard\" 200, the only single from the album to chart, \"Charm the Snake\", peaked only at No. 68 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The other two singles from the album, the title track and \"Love Is Love (In Any Language)\", failed to chart.", "title": "Every Turn of the World" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Back of My Mind is the fourth studio album by singer Christopher Cross, released in 1988 through Warner Bros. Records. After both the album and its singles failed to chart in the United States (although \"I Will (Take You Forever)\" did chart in several other countries) and due in large part to the general decline in sales beginning with \"Another Page\" (1983), Cross was soon released from Warner Bros. \"Swept Away\" was previously heard on a few episodes of the TV show \"Growing Pains\" in 1987. It would be nearly five years until Cross signed a new recording contract with BMG and release a new album, \"Rendezvous\", in 1993.", "title": "Back of My Mind" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "ARC was acquired in 1938 by the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS, which, in turn, had been formed by the Columbia Phonograph Company, but then sold off). ARC was renamed Columbia Recording Corporation. The Columbia Phonograph Company had international subsidiaries and affiliates such as the Columbia Graphophone Company in the United Kingdom, but they were sold off prior to CBS acquiring American Columbia. RCA Victor Records executive Ted Wallerstein convinced CBS head William S. Paley to buy ARC and Paley made Wallerstein head of the newly acquired record company. The renamed company made Columbia its flagship label with Okeh its subsidiary label while deemphasizing ARC's other labels. This allowed ARC's leased labels Brunswick Records and Vocalion Records to revert to former owner Warner Bros. which sold the labels to Decca Records. Columbia kept the Brunswick catalogue recorded from December 1931 onward which was reissued on the Columbia label as well as the Vocalion label material from the same time period which was reissued on the Okeh label. Wallerstein, who was promoted at the end of 1947 from president to chairman of the record company, restored Columbia's status as a leading record company and spearheaded the successful introduction of the long playing (LP) record before he retired as Columbia's chairman in 1951. James Conkling then became head of Columbia Records. Also in 1951, Columbia severed its ties with the EMI-owned record label of the same name and began a UK distribution deal with Philips Records, whereas Okeh Records continued to be distributed by EMI on the Columbia label.", "title": "Sony Music" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" } ]
Who owns the record label of the Every Turn of the World performer?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__568951_567566_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Keisha White", "id": 459153, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Seventeen >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 544076, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Out Of My Hands is the second album by British R&B singer Keisha White released on 3 July 2006 by Warner Bros. Records. The album is made up of song from Keisha's debut album \"Seventeen\", including the leading single, \"The Weakness in Me\" and six brand new songs including \"Don't Mistake Me\" and \"I Choose Life\". The album peaked at #55 in the UK Albums Chart.", "title": "Out of My Hands (Keisha White album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork, XLR8R, and countless other outlets.", "title": "Tittsworth" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Seventeen is the debut album by British R&B singer Keisha White. The album features three singles: \"Don't Care Who Knows\" featuring the rapper, Cassidy, \"Don't Fool A Woman In Love\", and her critically acclaimed cover of Joan Armatrading's \"The Weakness In Me\", which is Keisha's biggest hit single to date, peaking inside the UK top 20. Eight songs were produced and co-written by Lucas Secon including both singles. All the key tracks appeared on her 2nd album.", "title": "Seventeen (Keisha White album)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that Seventeen's performer belongs to?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__459153_544076_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Christopher Cross", "id": 529164, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Think of Laura >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 567566, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Back of My Mind is the fourth studio album by singer Christopher Cross, released in 1988 through Warner Bros. Records. After both the album and its singles failed to chart in the United States (although \"I Will (Take You Forever)\" did chart in several other countries) and due in large part to the general decline in sales beginning with \"Another Page\" (1983), Cross was soon released from Warner Bros. \"Swept Away\" was previously heard on a few episodes of the TV show \"Growing Pains\" in 1987. It would be nearly five years until Cross signed a new recording contract with BMG and release a new album, \"Rendezvous\", in 1993.", "title": "Back of My Mind" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hellos & Goodbyes by Buck-O-Nine was released in 2000 on Offramp Records, and consists of fifteen tracks recorded at a live performance in Japan in 1999, plus five previously unreleased studio tracks. This album features drummer Jeff Hawthorne, who became the band's permanent drummer in 1998, and bassist John Bell, who joined the band just a few weeks prior to their tour of Japan. In fact, Bell's first live performances with the band were on this tour. The studio tracks were recorded later in 1999, at the same studio where \"Libido\" was recorded. Offramp Records was a label started by singer Jon Pebsworth and his wife Laura. The label also released an album by The Scrimmage Heroes, band Buck-O-Nine toured with on its last U.S. tour. The tour ended prematurely when John Bell became ill and required emergency surgery.", "title": "Hellos and Goodbyes" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Think of Laura\" is a popular song by the American Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter Christopher Cross. Released as a single in late 1983 from Cross' second studio album, \"Another Page\", \"Think of Laura\" became the singer's fourth (and, to date, final) single to reach the Top 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, where it peaked at #9 in early 1984. The song spent eleven weeks in the Top 40. In addition, the song became Cross' third single to hit #1 on the adult contemporary chart, following \"Never Be the Same\" and \"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)\". \"Think of Laura\" remained at #1 on this chart for four weeks. The song was written by Cross and produced by Michael Omartian.", "title": "Think of Laura" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thinking of Home is an album by jazz saxophonist Hank Mobley recorded on July 31, 1970 but not released by the Blue Note label until 1980. It features performances by Mobley with Woody Shaw, Cedar Walton, Eddie Diehl, Mickey Bass, and Leroy Williams and was Mobley's final recordings for Blue Note, and his 26th album on the label.", "title": "Thinking of Home" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that the performer of Think of Laura is on?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__529164_567566_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Christopher Cross", "id": 742780, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "All Right >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 567566, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Burning Heart Records is an independent record label formed in 1993 in Fagersta, Sweden and currently based in Örebro. It has a close affiliation with Californian label Epitaph Records, who own the rights to distribute Burning Heart's output in North America. It also started a German office in Berlin in the end of 2003.", "title": "Burning Heart Records" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Back of My Mind is the fourth studio album by singer Christopher Cross, released in 1988 through Warner Bros. Records. After both the album and its singles failed to chart in the United States (although \"I Will (Take You Forever)\" did chart in several other countries) and due in large part to the general decline in sales beginning with \"Another Page\" (1983), Cross was soon released from Warner Bros. \"Swept Away\" was previously heard on a few episodes of the TV show \"Growing Pains\" in 1987. It would be nearly five years until Cross signed a new recording contract with BMG and release a new album, \"Rendezvous\", in 1993.", "title": "Back of My Mind" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cargo Records is a record label based in London, England, which distributes musical recordings in the United Kingdom and Europe. The company currently distributes records in a wide variety of genres, both as a label in its own right and as a distributor for other independent record labels.", "title": "Cargo Records (UK)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"All Right\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Christopher Cross. It was released in January 1983 as the lead single from the album, \"Another Page\". On the heels of his Grammy winning first album, and following his #1 hits \"Sailing\" and \"Arthur's Theme (The Best that You Can Do)\" expectations were strong enough for this first single from his second album to allow \"All Right\" to debut on Billboard Magazine's hot 100 at the high-position of #29. It was the fifth-highest debuting single of the 1980s ranking behind Michael Jackson's \"Thriller\" (No. 20), USA for Africa's \"We Are the World\" (No. 21), Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson's \"Say Say Say\" (No. 26), and Men at Work's \"Overkill\" (No. 28), all of which at least made the top five of the chart. Unfortunately, \"All Right\" -- which featured former Doobie Brothers member Michael McDonald on background vocals-- did not repeat Cross's previous success, and stalled at #12, just outside the top 10.", "title": "All Right" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the Village Vanguard (subtitled You Took the Words Right Out of My Heart) is a live album by jazz drummer Paul Motian recorded at the Village Vanguard and originally released on the German JMT label. Recorded in 1995 it features performances by Motian with Bill Frisell and Joe Lovano. The album was rereleased on the Winter & Winter label in 2005.", "title": "At the Village Vanguard" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Movin' in the Right Direction is the debut album by Stephanie Mills released in 1975 on the ABC Records label. It was arranged by Bert Keyes.", "title": "Movin' in the Right Direction" } ]
Who owns the record label where the singer of All Right records?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__742780_567566_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Atlas Genius", "id": 326941, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "Trojans >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 366209, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "When It Was Now is the debut studio album by Australian alternative rock band Atlas Genius, released on 19 February 2013 by Warner Bros. Records. The album peaked at No. 34 on Billboard 200. It also reached No. 10 on the Top Alternative Albums chart. The only single from the album, \"If So\", reached No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart. It has sold 79,000 copies in the United States as of August 2015.", "title": "When It Was Now" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Trojans is an extended play by Australian alternative rock band Atlas Genius. It was released as a 10\" vinyl exclusively available in the United Kingdom on 25 February 2013. The vinyl is limited to 300 copies.", "title": "Trojans (EP)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork, XLR8R, and countless other outlets.", "title": "Tittsworth" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Waterfalls is a live album by American saxophonist and composer John Klemmer featuring studio enhanced live performances recorded in Los Angeles for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Waterfalls (album)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that the performer of Trojans belongs to?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__326941_366209_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Rodney Crowell", "id": 198276, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "What Kind of Love >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 709625, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marcia Griffiths & Friends is a studio album by a Jamaican reggae female singer, Marcia Griffiths, released on October 30, 2012, under VP Records. No other female vocalist has charted hits in as wide a range of styles in the genre, and the album was released as a tribute to this great lady, Marcia Griffiths, a one of a kind of performer with a truly unique history in the music. Penthouse productions presents the album as two CD collection \"Marcia Griffiths & Friends\", with 38 duets recorded in collaboration with the label.", "title": "Marcia Griffiths & Friends" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Equator Records is an independent record label established in 2006 in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The music label was founded by Matt Drouin and Fuzz de Grandpre. Equator has released three albums, Islands' \"Return to the Sea\", The Lovely Feathers' \"Hind Hind Legs\" and Teitur's second release, \"Stay Under the Stars\". There is no connection between this label and the Equator Records of Nairobi, Kenya.", "title": "Equator Records (Canada)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barbara Pittman (April 6, 1938 – October 29, 2005) was an American singer, one of the few female singers to record at Sun Studio. As a young teenager, she recorded some demos of songs for others. Pittman's most popular recordings include \"I Need A Man\" on the Sun label and \"Two Young Fools In Love\", released on Sam Phillips' International label.", "title": "Barbara Pittman" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"What Kind of Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in June 1992 as the second single from the album \"Life Is Messy\". The song reached number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks in Canada.", "title": "What Kind of Love" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A King in the Kindness Room is the ninth solo album by Australian guitarist and songwriter Ed Kuepper recorded in 1995 and released on the Hot label.", "title": "A King in the Kindness Room" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"Elvira\", \"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\" and \"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"Ain't Living Long Like This\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible.", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sound of Love is a live album by jazz drummer Paul Motian recorded at the Village Vanguard in 1995 and on the Winter & Winter label in 1997.", "title": "Sound of Love" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Love Sign\" is a song by American musician Prince, from the \"1-800-NEW-FUNK\" compilation album released by his independent record label NPG Records in 1994.", "title": "Love Sign" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label of the performer of What Kind of Love?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__198276_709625_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "James Otto", "id": 285585, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Groovy Little Summer Song >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 538202, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Of Rivers and Religion is an album by American folk musician John Fahey, released in 1972. It was his first recording on a major label (Reprise Records) and is credited to John Fahey and His Orchestra. It marked a significant change from Fahey's previous releases, incorporating a backing band and performing songs and arrangements in a Dixieland jazz style. Although Time picked it as one of the Top Ten albums of 1972, it was also a difficult album to market and had little enthusiasm at Reprise.", "title": "Of Rivers and Religion" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wonder was put in the care of producer and songwriter Clarence Paul, and for a year they worked together on two albums. Tribute to Uncle Ray was recorded first, when Wonder was still 11 years old. Mainly covers of Ray Charles's songs, it included a Wonder and Paul composition, ``Sunset ''. The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie was recorded next, an instrumental album consisting mainly of Paul's compositions, two of which,`` Wondering'' and ``Session Number 112 '', were co-written with Wonder. Feeling Wonder was now ready, a song,`` Mother Thank You'', was recorded for release as a single, but then pulled and replaced by the Berry Gordy song ``I Call It Pretty Music, But the Old People Call It the Blues ''as his début single; released summer 1962, it almost broke into the Billboard 100, spending one week of August at 101 before dropping out of sight. Two follow - up singles,`` Little Water Boy'' and ``Contract on Love '', both had no success, and the two albums, released in reverse order of recording -- The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie in September 1962 and Tribute to Uncle Ray in October 1962 -- also met with little success.", "title": "Stevie Wonder" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "McNeill has subsequently performed the song, and a live recording is available on his 2000 album with Iain MacKintosh, Live and Kicking.American folksinger Vance Gilbert recorded it for his 1994 album Edgewise and Canadian folk musician Garnet Rogers recorded it for his album Small Victories (1990) and again on his live album Summer Lightning (2004). The band Half Man Half Biscuit also recorded a version of the song for a BBC radio session, though it remains unreleased. At the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards in 2012, The Unthanks performed the song, with accompaniment from the Brighouse and Rastrick Brass Band. It appears on the 2012 album The Unthanks with Brighouse and Rastrick Brass Band.", "title": "The King of Rome" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Se Va Conmigo\" is a song performed by Puerto Rican profession basketball player and recording artist Carlos Arroyo. The song features guest vocals from reggaetón singer Yomo. The official remix features Ivy Queen. The song is Arroyo's second single release for his independent record label Arroyo Hit Music.", "title": "Se Va Conmigo" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pretty/Groovy is an album by jazz trumpeter Chet Baker recorded in 1953 and 1954 (with one track from 1957) and released on the World Pacific label in 1958. The album compiles tracks previously released on the 1953 10 inch LP \"Chet Baker Quartet featuring Russ Freeman\" along with previously unissued recordings.", "title": "Pretty/Groovy" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Groovy Little Summer Song\" is a song co-written recorded by American country music artist James Otto. It was released in March 2010 as the first single from his album \"Shake What God Gave Ya\". The song was written by Otto, Al Anderson and Carson Chamberlain.", "title": "Groovy Little Summer Song" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Salt Song is an album by jazz saxophonist Stanley Turrentine recorded for the CTI Note label featuring performances by Turrentine with an orchestra arranged by Eumir Deodato. The CD rerelease added another track.", "title": "Salt Song" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``How Little We Know ''is a song written by written by Hoagy Carmichael and Johnny Mercer for the 1944 film To Have and Have Not, where it is performed by the character`` Slim'' played by Lauren Bacall. A young Andy Williams recorded the song for the film as a possible alternative track to dub Bacall's low voice. Bacall said they used her singing. After the film's release it was a hit recording sung by Judy Johnson.", "title": "How Little We Know" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sunset Man is the second studio album from American country music singer James Otto, released April 8, 2008 on Warner Bros. Records. The lead-off single, \"Just Got Started Lovin' You\", reached Number One on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in May 2008. Following it were \"For You\" and \"These Are the Good Ole Days\", both of which peaked in the mid-30s. As of May 2010, the album has sold 389,000 according to Nielsen SoundScan.", "title": "Sunset Man" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2007, Yep Roc Records remastered \"Groovy Decay\" and made it available exclusively as a digital download on its website. The download includes the bonus tracks, \"How Do You Work this Thing?\", \"It Was the Night\", and \"Falling Leaves\", as well as demo versions of four of the album's tracks as previously issued on \"Groovy Decoy\". The demo of \"Midnight Fish\" is the only \"Groovy Decoy\" track not included on this re-issue.", "title": "Groovy Decay" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Summer Soft is an album by American trumpeter Blue Mitchell recorded in 1977 and released on the Impulse! label in 1978.", "title": "Summer Soft" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Louise ''is a song written by Leo Robin & Richard A. Whiting for the 1929 film Innocents of Paris, where it was performed by Maurice Chevalier. The song was Chevalier's first hit in the United States, and was among the best selling records for 10 weeks in the summer of 1929. Chevalier recorded the song again in 1946 with Henri René's Orchestra - RCA VICTOR - 25 - 0093 - A.", "title": "Louise (Maurice Chevalier song)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``You Dropped a Bomb on Me ''is an electrofunk song performed by The Gap Band, released in 1982 on producer Lonnie Simmons' label, Total Experience Records. It reached # 2 on the Billboard R&B charts, # 39 on the dance charts and # 31 on the Billboard Hot 100. In addition to the single release, the song was featured on the band's 1982 album IV.", "title": "You Dropped a Bomb on Me" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Groovy Situation\" is a 1969 song written by Russell Lewis and Herman Davis, and first recorded by Mel and Tim. It became a hit single when recorded by Gene Chandler on Mercury Records in 1970, in a version produced by Chandler.", "title": "Groovy Situation" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Little Green\" is a song composed and performed by Joni Mitchell. It is the third track on her 1971 album \"Blue\".", "title": "Little Green (song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Brown Eyed Girl\" is a song by Northern Irish singer and songwriter Van Morrison. Written by Morrison and recorded in March 1967 for Bang Records owner and producer Bert Berns, it was released as a single in June 1967 on the Bang label, peaking at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It featured the Sweet Inspirations singing back-up vocals and is considered to be Van Morrison's signature song. \"Brown Eyed Girl\" has remained a staple on classic rock radio, and has been covered by hundreds of bands over the decades.", "title": "Brown Eyed Girl" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Kick Me\" is a song performed by American post-hardcore band Sleeping With Sirens released on November 10, 2014 on Epitaph Records. The song was produced by John Feldmann and is the lead single off of the band's fourth studio album \"Madness\", released on March 17, 2015. The song marks the band's first release on Epitaph Records following their departure from their former label Rise Records.", "title": "Kick Me" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" } ]
Who is the owner of the record label of the performer of Groovy Little Summer Song?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__285585_538202_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "March 29, 2018", "id": 89859, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "when does #2 start the regular season" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Chicago White Stockings, (today's Chicago Cubs), began spring training in Hot Springs, Arkansas in 1886. President Albert Spalding (founder of Spalding Sporting Goods) and player/manager Cap Anson brought their players to Hot Springs and played at the Hot Springs Baseball Grounds. The concept was for the players to have training and fitness before the start of the regular season. After the White Stockings had a successful season in 1886, winning the National League Pennant, other teams began bringing their players to \"spring training\". The Chicago Cubs, St. Louis Browns, New York Yankees, St. Louis Cardinals, Cleveland Spiders, Detroit Tigers, Pittsburgh Pirates, Cincinnati Reds, New York Highlanders, Brooklyn Dodgers and Boston Red Sox were among the early squads to arrive. Whittington Park (1894) and later Majestic Park (1909) and Fogel Field (1912) were all built in Hot Springs specifically to host Major League teams.", "title": "Chicago Cubs" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29, 2018, and is scheduled to end on September 30. The Postseason will begin on October 2. The 2018 World Series is set to begin on October 23, and a potential Game 7 is scheduled on October 31.", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The practice of playing one or two preseason exhibition games by each team before the start of the regular season was discontinued when the NBC contract was initiated, and the regular season was extended from 14 games, the length that it had been since 1996, to 16 from 2001 to 2010, and since 2016. From 2011 to 2015, the regular season league expanded to 18 games, with each team having two bye weeks and the option of two preseason games.", "title": "Arena Football League" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 NBA Finals was the championship series of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 2016 -- 17 season and conclusion of the season's playoffs. The Western Conference champion Golden State Warriors defeated the defending NBA champion and Eastern Conference champion Cleveland Cavaliers 4 games to 1. This Finals was the first time in NBA history the same two teams had met for a third consecutive year. The Cavaliers sought to repeat as champions after winning the championship in 2016, while the Warriors won the first meeting in 2015. Golden State earned home court advantage with a 2016 -- 17 regular season record of 67 -- 15, while Cleveland finished the regular season with a 51 -- 31 record. The Warriors entered the 2017 Finals after becoming the first team in NBA playoff history to start 12 -- 0, while the Cavaliers entered the 2017 Finals with a 12 -- 1 record during the first three rounds of the postseason. The Warriors' 15 -- 0 start in the playoffs is the most consecutive postseason wins in NBA history and their 16 -- 1 record is the best winning percentage (. 941) in NBA Playoff history.", "title": "2017 NBA Finals" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2000-01 Western Professional Hockey League season was the fifth and final season of the Western Professional Hockey League, a North American minor pro league. 14 teams participated in the regular season, and the Bossier-Shreveport Mudbugs were the league champions.", "title": "2000–01 WPHL season" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Arena Football League season is the 30th season in the history of the Arena Football League (AFL). Prior to the start of the season, the league contracted to five teams. The 14 - game regular season began on April 7, 2017, when the two new teams, the Baltimore Brigade and the Washington Valor, faced off in the Verizon Center, and ended on August 5, 2017, when the Tampa Bay Storm lost against the Philadelphia Soul.", "title": "2017 Arena Football League season" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jason Sudeikis plays Holt Richter, one of Cleveland's drinking buddies with a short stature, and Terry Kimple, one of Cleveland's longtime friends who now works with him at Waterman Cable. Sudeikis originally began as a recurring cast member, but starting with the episode ``Harder, Better, Faster, Browner '', he was promoted to a series regular.", "title": "The Cleveland Show" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For the 2013 season, the league's new national broadcast partner was the CBS Sports Network. CBSSN would air 19 regular season games and two playoff games. CBS would also air the ArenaBowl, marking the first time since 2008 that the league's finale aired on network television. Regular season CBSSN broadcast games are usually on Saturday nights. As the games are being shown live, the start times are not uniform as with most football broadcast packages, but vary with the time zone in which the home team is located. This means that the AFL may appear either prior to or following the CBSSN's featured Major League Lacrosse game.", "title": "Arena Football League" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 runners - up Cleveland Cavaliers hosted a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. Christmas games will be played on December 25. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. The regular season will end on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs will begin on April 14, 2018.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Inter Club d'Escaldes was founded in Escaldes-Engordany in 1991 and being founder member of Primera Divisió in 1995, the Premier League of Andorra. The club was playing since then in the top flight until April 2015 when the team was relegated after finishing 8th in the regular league. The club returned in Primera Divisió after two seasons, in May 2017.", "title": "Inter Club d'Escaldes" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Milwaukee Brewers' 1998 season was the first season for the franchise as a member of the National League. The Brewers finished in fifth in the NL Central, 28 games behind the Houston Astros, with a record of 74 wins and 88 losses. Before the 1998 regular season began, two new teams -- the Arizona Diamondbacks and Tampa Bay Devil Rays -- were added by Major League Baseball. This resulted in the American League and National League having fifteen teams. However, in order for MLB officials to continue primarily intraleague play, both leagues would need to carry a number of teams that was divisible by two, so the decision was made to move one club from the AL Central to the NL Central.", "title": "1998 Milwaukee Brewers season" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion (and Finals runner -- up) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25, 2017. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player. The regular season ended on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14, 2018.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2005–06 Southern Professional Hockey League season was the second season of the Southern Professional Hockey League. The regular season began October 21, 2005, and ended April 12, 2006, after a 56-game regular season and a six-team playoff. The Knoxville Ice Bears won their first SPHL championship.", "title": "2005–06 SPHL season" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season will be the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season will begin on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 runners - up Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. Christmas games will be played on December 25. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. The regular season will end on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs will begin on April 14, 2018.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2001-02 West Coast Hockey League season was the seventh season of the West Coast Hockey League, a North American minor professional league. Eight teams participated in the regular season, and the Fresno Falcons were the league champions.", "title": "2001–02 WCHL season" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Dallas Kings were an American soccer team, founded in 2001 by Michael Gordon, Reagan Angell, and David Angell, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, for only one season. Coached by Jim Benedek.", "title": "West Dallas Kings" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season was the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion (and Finals runner -- up) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25, 2017. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player. The regular season ended on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14, 2018 and ends on June 17, 2018", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" } ]
When does the sport which has Jim Wilson's Cleveland team as a member start the regular season?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_89859
March 29, 2018
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 816887, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Dick Aylward >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Pete Rose", "id": 80286, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "who has the most hits in #2 history" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he participated in three sports. On the football team, he played three positions and earned the nickname of Ironhorse and all-conference honors. In baseball, he was a right-handed outfielder and after leaving school started his professional career in the minor leagues. Schulmerich then became the first player from the school to make it to the Major Leagues, playing for three teams in the early 1930s. He is a member of the Oregon State University Sports Hall of Fame and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame.", "title": "Wes Schulmerich" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vermont Lady Voltage was a professional American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005, which is a member of the United Soccer Leagues W-League. Voltage played in the Northern Division of the Central Conference. They play their home games at the Collins-Perley Sports Complex in the city of St. Albans, Vermont, 27 miles north of the state's largest city, Burlington. The team's colors are black and white, and gold and blue. The team was a sister organization of the men's Vermont Voltage team, which plays in the USL Premier Development League.", "title": "Vermont Lady Voltage" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26, with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win. The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Premier League Founded 20 February 1992 Country England (19 teams) Other club (s) from Wales (1 team) Confederation UEFA Number of teams 20 Level on pyramid Relegation to EFL Championship Domestic cup (s) FA Cup FA Community Shield League cup (s) EFL Cup International cup (s) UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League Current champions Chelsea (5th title) (2016 -- 17) Most championships Manchester United (13 titles) TV partners Sky Sports and BT Sport (live matches) Sky Sports and BBC (highlights) Website premierleague.com 2017 -- 18 Premier League", "title": "Premier League" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club was formed in the mid-1960s as an attachment to St Patrick's Marist College Dundas' sports auxiliary for weekend rugby league within the Balmain Junior Rugby League competition. In the mid-1990s the school sports auxiliary ceased to exist and the club was rechristened the Dundas Shamrocks. The club has been a member of the Balmain Junior Rugby League since its inception in the 1960s and provides teams for age groups from under 6's to A-Grade.", "title": "Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Johnson Bademosi (born July 23, 1990) is an American football cornerback and special teamer for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He was a member of the football, rugby, and track and field teams at Gonzaga College High School and went on to play college football for Stanford University.", "title": "Johnson Bademosi" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Aylward, who batted and threw right-handed, was listed as tall and . After his first pro season in 1943, he joined the United States Army and served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II. He resumed his baseball career in 1946 in the Chicago Cubs' farm system, and was eventually acquired by the Indians' organization in 1951. After hitting a career-high .285 in the Double-A Texas League in 1952, he received his MLB trial with Cleveland the following spring.", "title": "Dick Aylward" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A traditional sport played in Tuvalu is kilikiti, which is similar to cricket. A popular sport specific to Tuvalu is Ano, which is played with two round balls of 12 cm (5 in) diameter. Ano is a localised version of volleyball, in which the two hard balls made from pandanus leaves are volleyed at great speed with the team members trying to stop the Ano hitting the ground. Traditional sports in the late 19th century were foot racing, lance throwing, quarterstaff fencing and wrestling, although the Christian missionaries disapproved of these activities.", "title": "Tuvalu" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After the 1972 baseball season, the Royals moved to Royals Stadium in the Truman Sports Complex. The Royals won the final game (and event) at Municipal Stadium, a 4 -- 0 win over the Texas Rangers on October 4, 1972, in also the final Major League game managed by Hall of Famer Ted Williams. Amos Otis scored the final run in Municipal Stadium history and Ed Kirkpatrick had the final hit. Four days prior Gene Tenace of the Oakland A's hit the final home run, and John Mayberry hit the final Royals home run the night before.", "title": "Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pete Rose holds the Major League record for most career hits, with 4,256. Rose and Ty Cobb are the only players with 4,000 career hits. George Davis was the first switch hitter to collect 2,000 hits, doing so during the 1902 season. Ichiro Suzuki is the current active leader.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball career hits leaders" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Carl Francis Zoll (January 29, 1899 – October 19, 1973) was a professional football player who was an original member of the Green Bay Packers. He played for the Packers beginning in 1919, two years before the team joined the National Football League. His career ended after the 1922 season. He was also the brother of teammate Martin Zoll and future-Packer Dick Zoll.", "title": "Carl Zoll" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third - oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community - owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957.", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amanda Cinalli (born May 10, 1986, in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American soccer forward who played for Atlanta Beat of Women's Professional Soccer, Chicago Red Stars in Women's Premier Soccer League Elite and was a member of the United States U-23 women's national soccer team. She attended Laurel School in Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Notre Dame University", "title": "Amanda Cinalli" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a major Chinese city, Nanjing is home to many professional sports teams. Jiangsu Sainty, the football club currently staying in Chinese Super League, is a long-term tenant of Nanjing Olympic Sports Center. Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club is a competitive team which has long been one of the major clubs fighting for the title in China top level league, CBA. Jiangsu Volleyball men and women teams are also traditionally considered as at top level in China volleyball league.", "title": "Nanjing" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" } ]
Who has the most hits in the league of the team that Dick Aylward plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__816887_127905_80286
Pete Rose
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "March 29, 2018", "id": 92225, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "when is opening day of #2 season" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Bennigsen Beavers were established in 1993 as a department of FC Bennigsen, and became an independent sporting team on January 1, 2004. The club fielded 7 teams for the 2005 season, including three men's teams, a women's team, a junior team, a youth team and a student team. As of mid-2005, the Beavers claimed a total of 97 Members.", "title": "Bennigsen Beavers" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Hockey League (NHL; French: Ligue nationale de hockey -- LNH) is a professional ice hockey league in North America, currently comprising 31 teams: 24 in the United States and 7 in Canada. The NHL is considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in the world, and one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season.", "title": "National Hockey League" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Although the Arenafootball2 league played its tenth season in 2009, a conference call in December 2008 resulted in enough votes from owners and cooperation from the AFLPA for the AFL to suspend the entire 2009 season in order to create \"a long-term plan to improve its economic model\". In doing so, the AFL became the second sports league to cancel an entire season, after the National Hockey League cancelled the 2004-05 season because of a lockout. The AFL also became the third sports league to lose its postseason (the first being Major League Baseball, which lost its postseason in 1994 because of a strike). Efforts to reformat the league's business model were placed under the leadership of Columbus Destroyers owner Jim Renacci and interim commissioner Policy.", "title": "Arena Football League" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29, 2018, and is scheduled to end on September 30. The Postseason will begin on October 2. The 2018 World Series is set to begin on October 23, and a potential Game 7 is scheduled on October 31.", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.", "title": "Saint Helena" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On May 17, 2018, it was announced the Cleveland Browns will be the team featured for the 2018 season premiering on August 7, 2018.", "title": "Hard Knocks (TV series)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The team played its first games in 1876 as a founding member of the National League (NL), eventually becoming known officially as the Chicago Cubs for the 1903 season. Officially, the Cubs are tied for the distinction of being the oldest currently active U.S. professional sports club, along with the Atlanta Braves, which also began play in the NL in 1876 as the Boston Red Stockings (Major League Baseball does not officially recognize the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players as a major league.)", "title": "Chicago Cubs" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wilson played college football for the University of Wisconsin during the 2011 season, in which he set the single - season FBS record for passing efficiency (191.8) and led the team to a Big Ten title and the 2012 Rose Bowl. Wilson played football and baseball for North Carolina State University from 2008 to 2010 before transferring to Wisconsin. Wilson also played minor league baseball for the Tri-City Dust Devils in 2010 and the Asheville Tourists in 2011 as a second baseman.", "title": "Russell Wilson" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1977–78 AHL season was the 42nd season of the American Hockey League. The season was in jeopardy when the last of the original eight franchises of the \"International-American Hockey League\", the Rhode Island Reds (previously Providence Reds) folded in the offseason, and the AHL was left with five teams. The league increased its member teams by four, when the North American Hockey League and Southern Hockey Leagues both folded before the 1977–78 season. Two teams joined from the NAHL, and another from the SHL, along with one expansion team.", "title": "1977–78 AHL season" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Major League Baseball (MLB) season schedule consists of 162 games for each of the 30 teams in the American League (AL) and National League (NL), played over approximately six months -- a total of 2,430 games, plus the postseason. The regular season runs from late March / early April to late September / early October, followed by the postseason which can run to early November. The season begins with the official Opening Day, and, as of 2018, runs 261⁄2 weeks through the last Sunday of September or first Sunday of October. One or more International Opener games may be scheduled outside the United States before the official Opening Day. It is possible for a given team to play a maximum of 20 games in the postseason in a given year, provided the team is a wild card and advances to each of the Division Series, Championship Series, and World Series with each series going the distance (5 games in the Division Series, 7 games in the League Championship Series / World Series).", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club was formed in the mid-1960s as an attachment to St Patrick's Marist College Dundas' sports auxiliary for weekend rugby league within the Balmain Junior Rugby League competition. In the mid-1990s the school sports auxiliary ceased to exist and the club was rechristened the Dundas Shamrocks. The club has been a member of the Balmain Junior Rugby League since its inception in the 1960s and provides teams for age groups from under 6's to A-Grade.", "title": "Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "From 1961 through 1977, the NFL schedule consisted of fourteen regular season games played over fourteen weeks, except in 1966. Opening weekend typically was the weekend after Labor Day, or rarely two weekends after Labor Day. Teams played six or seven exhibition games. In 1966 (and 1960), the NFL had an odd number of franchises, so one team was idle each week. In 1978, the league changed the schedule to include sixteen regular season games and four exhibition games. From 1978 through 1989, the sixteen games were played over sixteen weeks.", "title": "NFL regular season" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Dallas Kings were an American soccer team, founded in 2001 by Michael Gordon, Reagan Angell, and David Angell, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, for only one season. Coached by Jim Benedek.", "title": "West Dallas Kings" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Major League Baseball had most of its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB history, and the first time since 1968 that all major league teams were scheduled to start the season on the same day, although two games were subsequently rained out and postponed to Friday, March 30).", "title": "Opening Day" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Bulldogs were a team that played in Cleveland, Ohio in the National Football League. They were originally called the Indians in 1923, not to be confused with the Cleveland Indians NFL franchise in 1922. However, after team owner Samuel Deutsch purchased the Canton Bulldogs in 1924, he merged the Canton team with his Indians and renamed his franchise the Cleveland Bulldogs. The Canton Bulldogs remained a part of the team until 1925, when they were sold back to Canton. The Cleveland Bulldogs played in the NFL until 1928 when they were relocated to Detroit and became the Detroit Wolverines. The team was later incorporated into the New York Giants in 1929. The Cleveland Bulldogs won the 1924 NFL championship.", "title": "Cleveland Bulldogs" } ]
When is the opening day of the season of the league that Jim Wilson's team plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_92225
March 29, 2018
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Thursday, March 29", "id": 87812, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "when is opening day of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Johnson Bademosi (born July 23, 1990) is an American football cornerback and special teamer for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He was a member of the football, rugby, and track and field teams at Gonzaga College High School and went on to play college football for Stanford University.", "title": "Johnson Bademosi" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a major Chinese city, Nanjing is home to many professional sports teams. Jiangsu Sainty, the football club currently staying in Chinese Super League, is a long-term tenant of Nanjing Olympic Sports Center. Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club is a competitive team which has long been one of the major clubs fighting for the title in China top level league, CBA. Jiangsu Volleyball men and women teams are also traditionally considered as at top level in China volleyball league.", "title": "Nanjing" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Premier League Founded 20 February 1992 Country England (19 teams) Other club (s) from Wales (1 team) Confederation UEFA Number of teams 20 Level on pyramid Relegation to EFL Championship Domestic cup (s) FA Cup FA Community Shield League cup (s) EFL Cup International cup (s) UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League Current champions Chelsea (5th title) (2016 -- 17) Most championships Manchester United (13 titles) TV partners Sky Sports and BT Sport (live matches) Sky Sports and BBC (highlights) Website premierleague.com 2017 -- 18 Premier League", "title": "Premier League" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York City is home to the headquarters of the National Football League, Major League Baseball, the National Basketball Association, the National Hockey League, and Major League Soccer. The New York metropolitan area hosts the most sports teams in these five professional leagues. Participation in professional sports in the city predates all professional leagues, and the city has been continuously hosting professional sports since the birth of the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1882. The city has played host to over forty major professional teams in the five sports and their respective competing leagues, both current and historic. Four of the ten most expensive stadiums ever built worldwide (MetLife Stadium, the new Yankee Stadium, Madison Square Garden, and Citi Field) are located in the New York metropolitan area. Madison Square Garden, its predecessor, as well as the original Yankee Stadium and Ebbets Field, are some of the most famous sporting venues in the world, the latter two having been commemorated on U.S. postage stamps.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Major League Baseball had most of its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB history, and the first time since 1968 that all major league teams were scheduled to start the season on the same day, although two games were subsequently rained out and postponed to Friday, March 30).", "title": "Opening Day" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Dallas Kings were an American soccer team, founded in 2001 by Michael Gordon, Reagan Angell, and David Angell, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, for only one season. Coached by Jim Benedek.", "title": "West Dallas Kings" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vermont Lady Voltage was a professional American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005, which is a member of the United Soccer Leagues W-League. Voltage played in the Northern Division of the Central Conference. They play their home games at the Collins-Perley Sports Complex in the city of St. Albans, Vermont, 27 miles north of the state's largest city, Burlington. The team's colors are black and white, and gold and blue. The team was a sister organization of the men's Vermont Voltage team, which plays in the USL Premier Development League.", "title": "Vermont Lady Voltage" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he participated in three sports. On the football team, he played three positions and earned the nickname of Ironhorse and all-conference honors. In baseball, he was a right-handed outfielder and after leaving school started his professional career in the minor leagues. Schulmerich then became the first player from the school to make it to the Major Leagues, playing for three teams in the early 1930s. He is a member of the Oregon State University Sports Hall of Fame and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame.", "title": "Wes Schulmerich" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1997, MLB retired his uniform number 42 across all major league teams; he was the first pro athlete in any sport to be so honored. MLB also adopted a new annual tradition, ``Jackie Robinson Day '', for the first time on April 15, 2004, on which every player on every team wears No. 42.", "title": "Jackie Robinson" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amanda Cinalli (born May 10, 1986, in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American soccer forward who played for Atlanta Beat of Women's Professional Soccer, Chicago Red Stars in Women's Premier Soccer League Elite and was a member of the United States U-23 women's national soccer team. She attended Laurel School in Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Notre Dame University", "title": "Amanda Cinalli" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Major League Baseball (MLB) season schedule consists of 162 games for each of the 30 teams in the American League (AL) and National League (NL), played over approximately six months -- a total of 2,430 games, plus the postseason. The regular season runs from late March / early April to late September / early October, followed by the postseason which can run to early November. The season begins with the official Opening Day, and, as of 2018, runs 261⁄2 weeks through the last Sunday of September or first Sunday of October. One or more International Opener games may be scheduled outside the United States before the official Opening Day. It is possible for a given team to play a maximum of 20 games in the postseason in a given year, provided the team is a wild card and advances to each of the Division Series, Championship Series, and World Series with each series going the distance (5 games in the Division Series, 7 games in the League Championship Series / World Series).", "title": "Major League Baseball schedule" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Bulldogs were a team that played in Cleveland, Ohio in the National Football League. They were originally called the Indians in 1923, not to be confused with the Cleveland Indians NFL franchise in 1922. However, after team owner Samuel Deutsch purchased the Canton Bulldogs in 1924, he merged the Canton team with his Indians and renamed his franchise the Cleveland Bulldogs. The Canton Bulldogs remained a part of the team until 1925, when they were sold back to Canton. The Cleveland Bulldogs played in the NFL until 1928 when they were relocated to Detroit and became the Detroit Wolverines. The team was later incorporated into the New York Giants in 1929. The Cleveland Bulldogs won the 1924 NFL championship.", "title": "Cleveland Bulldogs" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1916, the Cleveland Indians became the first team to add numbers on their uniforms, positioned on the left sleeve of the home uniforms only. (Okkonen, p. 36, p. 120) In 1929, numbers were first added on the backs of uniforms by the New York Yankees and the Cleveland Indians. By 1932, all major league baseball teams had numbers on their players' uniforms. The Brooklyn Dodgers, in 1952, became the first baseball team to add numbers to the fronts of their uniforms. In 1960, the Chicago White Sox were the first team to place players' names on the back of their jerseys, doing so on their road jerseys; within a few years, this practice became almost universal in MLB, though to this day the Yankees only wear names on their uniforms for Players Weekend, a yearly event where alternate uniforms with nicknames are used.", "title": "Baseball uniform" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.", "title": "Saint Helena" } ]
When is the opening day of the league that Jim Wilson plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_87812
Thursday, March 29
[ { "answer": "Shawn Lane", "id": 287291, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "The Tri-Tone Fascination >> performer" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 375759, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "#1 >> record label" }, { "answer": "Warner Music Group", "id": 84283, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "who is the owner of #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After turning 18, Franklin confided to her father that she aspired to follow Sam Cooke to record pop music. Serving as her manager, C.L. agreed to the move and helped to produce a two - song demo that soon was brought to the attention of Columbia Records, who agreed to sign her in 1960. Franklin was signed as a ``five - percent artist ''. During this period, Franklin would be coached by choreographer Cholly Atkins to prepare for her pop performances. Before signing with Columbia, Sam Cooke tried to persuade Franklin's father to have his label, RCA sign Franklin. He had also been courted by local record label owner Berry Gordy to sign Franklin and her elder sister Erma to his Tamla label. Franklin's father felt the label was not established enough yet. Franklin's first Columbia single,`` Today I Sing the Blues'', was issued in September 1960 and later reached the top ten of the Hot Rhythm & Blues Sellers chart.", "title": "Aretha Franklin" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Wild Thing ''Single by Tone Lōc from the album Lōc - ed After Dark Released January 1989 Recorded Genre Rap rock Length 4: 23 Label Delicious Vinyl Songwriter (s) Anthony Terrell Smith, Matt Dike, Marvin Young Producer (s) Matt Dike, Michael Ross Tone Lōc singles chronology`` Wild Thing'' (1989) ``Funky Cold Medina ''(1989)`` Wild Thing'' (1989) ``Funky Cold Medina ''(1989)", "title": "Wild Thing (Tone Lōc song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "title": "Warner Records" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Powers of Ten is the first studio album by guitarist Shawn Lane, released in 1992 through Warner Bros. Records; a second edition was reissued in 1993, containing a revised track listing and alternative versions of \"Get You Back\" and \"West Side Boogie\" (both of which were included as bonus tracks on the 2006 reissue through Eye Reckon Records). In a 2009 article by \"Guitar World\" magazine, the album was ranked seventh on the all-time top ten list of shred albums.", "title": "Powers of Ten (album)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) was an Australian recording engineer and record label owner who was a key figure in the early days of Jamaica's recording industry, constructing several of the Island's studios, co-founding Island Records, and operating other labels in the United Kingdom releasing Jamaican music.", "title": "Graeme Goodall" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Larry David Norman (April 8, 1947 – February 24, 2008) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, record label owner, and record producer. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of Christian rock music, and released more than 100 albums.", "title": "Larry Norman" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Tri-Tone Fascination is the second and final studio album by guitarist Shawn Lane, released in 1999 through Eye Reckon Records; a second edition was reissued in 2000, containing a revised track listing (with the omission of two songs) and different cover art. The opening track, \"Kaiser Nancarrow\", was inspired by and named after composer Conlon Nancarrow.", "title": "The Tri-Tone Fascination" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork, XLR8R, and countless other outlets.", "title": "Tittsworth" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.", "title": "Foolin' Myself" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Groovin' with Golson is the sixth album by saxophonist Benny Golson featuring performances recorded in 1959 and originally released on the New Jazz label.", "title": "Groovin' with Golson" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Al Bell (born Alvertis Isbell, March 15, 1940) is an American record producer, songwriter, and record executive. He is best known as having been an executive and co-owner of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee, during the latter half of the label's 19-year existence.", "title": "Al Bell" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his more successful labels were Time Records, Brent Records, and Mainstream Records.", "title": "Bob Shad" } ]
Who owns the record label that The Tri-Tone Fascination's performer belongs to?
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
3hop1__287291_375759_84283
Warner Music Group
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Bill Bergen", "id": 46894, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who has the lowest batting average in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Ty Cobb holds the record for highest career batting average with. 366, 9 points higher than Rogers Hornsby who has the second highest average in history at. 358. The record for lowest career batting average for a player with more than 2,500 at - bats belongs to Bill Bergen, a catcher who played from 1901 to 1911 and recorded a. 170 average in 3,028 career at - bats. The modern - era record for highest batting average for a season is held by Napoleon Lajoie, who hit. 426 in 1901, the first year of play for the American League. The modern - era record for lowest batting average for a player that qualified for the batting title is held by Rob Deer, who hit. 179 in 1991. While finishing six plate appearances short of qualifying for the batting title, Adam Dunn of the Chicago White Sox hit. 159 for the 2011 season, twenty points (and 11.2%) lower than the record. The highest batting average for a rookie was. 408 in 1911 by Shoeless Joe Jackson.", "title": "Batting average" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Clifford \"Rabbit\" Caffie (February 14, 1931 – August 1, 2011) was an American professional baseball player who played for the Cleveland Indians. He is recorded as weighing 180 pounds, batting left-handed and throwing right-handed. He played 44 Major league games from September 13, 1956 to September 28, 1957. He had previously played for the Cleveland Buckeyes in the Negro leagues as well as the Buffalo Bisons of the International League (AAA) .", "title": "Joe Caffie" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stanley Walter Pawloski (born September 6, 1931 in Wanamie, Pennsylvania) is an American former Major League Baseball second baseman who played in two games for the Cleveland Indians during the 1955 season. Pawloski threw and batted right-handed, stood tall and weighed .", "title": "Stan Pawloski" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Football League is the largest live spectator sporting league in the world (excluding auto racing) in terms of average attendance. As of 2015, the NFL averaged 68,400 live spectators per game, and 17,510,312 total for the season.", "title": "List of National Football League attendance figures" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Dallas Kings were an American soccer team, founded in 2001 by Michael Gordon, Reagan Angell, and David Angell, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, for only one season. Coached by Jim Benedek.", "title": "West Dallas Kings" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wesley Branch Rickey (December 20, 1881 -- December 9, 1965) was an American sports executive. He was perhaps best known for breaking Major League Baseball's color barrier by signing African American player Jackie Robinson, for drafting the first Hispanic superstar, Roberto Clemente, for creating the framework for the modern minor league farm system, for encouraging the Major Leagues to add new teams through his involvement in the proposed Continental League, and for introducing the batting helmet. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1967.", "title": "Branch Rickey" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The draw for the quarter - finals took place on 17 February 2018 at 20: 00 GMT and was broadcast live on BT Sport, the BBC Sport website and app, and BBC Radio 5 Live. This round included one team from Level 3 still in the competition, Wigan Athletic, who were the lowest - ranked team in this round.", "title": "2017–18 FA Cup" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brandon Phillips Phillips in 2011 Free agent Second baseman Born: (1981 - 06 - 28) June 28, 1981 (age 37) Raleigh, North Carolina Bats: Right Throws: Right MLB debut September 13, 2002, for the Cleveland Indians MLB statistics (through September 5, 2018) Batting average. 275 Hits 2,029 Home runs 211 Runs batted in 951 Stolen bases 209 Runs 1,004 Teams Cleveland Indians (2002 -- 2005) Cincinnati Reds (2006 -- 2016) Atlanta Braves (2017) Los Angeles Angels (2017) Boston Red Sox (2018) Career highlights and awards World Series champion (2018) 3 × All - Star (2010, 2011, 2013) 4 × Gold Glove Award (2008, 2010, 2011, 2013) Silver Slugger Award (2011) Fielding Bible Award (2008) 30 -- 30 club (2007)", "title": "Brandon Phillips" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For many years it was customary for fielders to leave their gloves on the field when their team went in to bat. This practice was prohibited by the major leagues in 1954.", "title": "Baseball glove" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Billy Williams Williams in 2013 Left fielder Born: (1938 - 06 - 15) June 15, 1938 (age 80) Whistler, Alabama Batted: Left Threw: Right MLB debut August 6, 1959, for the Chicago Cubs Last MLB appearance October 2, 1976, for the Oakland Athletics MLB statistics Batting average. 290 Hits 2,711 Home runs 426 Runs batted in 1,475 Teams Chicago Cubs (1959 -- 1974) Oakland Athletics (1975 -- 1976) Career highlights and awards 6 × All - Star (19622, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1972, 1973) NL Rookie of the Year (1961) NL batting champion (1972) Chicago Cubs # 26 retired Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame Induction Vote 85.71% (sixth ballot)", "title": "Billy Williams" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chasetown, whilst playing at Level 8 of English football during the 2007–08 competition, are the lowest-ranked team to play in the Third Round Proper (final 64, of 731 teams entered that season). Chasetown was then a member of the Southern League Division One Midlands (a lower level within the Southern Football League), when they lost to Football League Championship (Level 2) team Cardiff City, the eventual FA Cup runners-up that year. Their success earned the lowly organisation over £60,000 in prize money.", "title": "FA Cup" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Johnson Fry (November 21, 1901 – April 7, 1959), nicknamed \"Jay\", was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played with the Cleveland Indians for one season. He pitched in one game during the 1923 Cleveland Indians season on August 24, 1923. A single in his only at-bat left him with a rare MLB career batting average of 1.000.", "title": "Johnson Fry" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Career records for batting average are usually subject to a minimum qualification of 20 innings played or completed, in order to exclude batsmen who have not played enough games for their skill to be reliably assessed. Under this qualification, the highest Test batting average belongs to Australia's Sir Donald Bradman, with 99.94. Given that a career batting average over 50 is exceptional, and that only four other players have averages over 60, this is an outstanding statistic. The fact that Bradman's average is so far above that of any other cricketer has led several statisticians to argue that, statistically at least, he was the greatest sportsman in any sport. As at 21 October 2016, Adam Voges of Australia has recorded an average of 72.75 from 27 innings played, but only 20 innings completed.", "title": "Batting average" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Bulldogs were a team that played in Cleveland, Ohio in the National Football League. They were originally called the Indians in 1923, not to be confused with the Cleveland Indians NFL franchise in 1922. However, after team owner Samuel Deutsch purchased the Canton Bulldogs in 1924, he merged the Canton team with his Indians and renamed his franchise the Cleveland Bulldogs. The Canton Bulldogs remained a part of the team until 1925, when they were sold back to Canton. The Cleveland Bulldogs played in the NFL until 1928 when they were relocated to Detroit and became the Detroit Wolverines. The team was later incorporated into the New York Giants in 1929. The Cleveland Bulldogs won the 1924 NFL championship.", "title": "Cleveland Bulldogs" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The native of Pisgah, Iowa, was first signed by the New York Yankees in 1945 and was a longtime player and manager in the Bombers' minor league organization. During his two seasons in Major League Baseball, he played for the Yankees and the Philadelphia Athletics. He was traded back to the Yankees after the 1953 season but did not play another major league game. He registered 85 hits in 382 at bats, yielding a .223 batting average. He batted left-handed, threw right-handed, stood tall and weighed .", "title": "Loren Babe" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Szekely attended Baylor University; he threw and batted right-handed, stood tall and weighed . His son, Joe Szekely, a catcher in minor league baseball from 1982 to 1992, is a longtime minor league manager and instructor who spent the 2011 season as a coach in the Tampa Bay Rays' organization.", "title": "Joe Szekely" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" } ]
Who has the lowest batting average in the league that Jim Wilson's team plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_46894
Bill Bergen
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "26", "id": 46748, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "longest win streak in #2 history" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barcelona is one of three founding members of the Primera División that have never been relegated from the top division, along with Athletic Bilbao and Real Madrid. In 2009, Barcelona became the first Spanish club to win the continental treble consisting of La Liga, Copa del Rey, and the UEFA Champions League, and also became the first football club to win six out of six competitions in a single year, completing the sextuple in also winning the Spanish Super Cup, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. In 2011, the club became European champions again and won five trophies. This Barcelona team, which reached a record six consecutive Champions League semi-finals and won 14 trophies in just four years under Pep Guardiola, is considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time. In June 2015, Barcelona became the first European club in history to achieve the continental treble twice.", "title": "FC Barcelona" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This is a list of the longest winning streaks in National Basketball Association (NBA) history. The list includes streaks that started at the end of one season and carried over into the following season. There are two lists, streaks that consist entirely of regular - season games and streaks made up of playoff games only. The Los Angeles Lakers hold the record for the longest winning streak in NBA history. They won 33 straight games in the 1971 -- 72 season, compiling a season - best 69 -- 13 record and went on to win the NBA Finals. In the 2016 -- 17 season, the Golden State Warriors posted a season - best 67 -- 15 regular - season record and began the 2017 playoffs with a 15 game win - streak, the most consecutive wins in NBA playoff history. They went on to win the NBA Championship with a 16 -- 1 (. 941 winning percentage) record, the best playoff record in NBA history.", "title": "List of National Basketball Association longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michigan -- Michigan State football rivalry Michigan Wolverines Michigan State Spartans First meeting October 12, 1898, Ann Arbor Michigan 36, State Agricultural College Latest meeting October 7, 2017, Ann Arbor Michigan State 14, Michigan 10 Next meeting 2018, East Lansing Trophy Paul Bunyan Trophy, Michigan leads, 36 -- 27 -- 2 Statistics Meetings total 110 All - time series Michigan leads, 69 -- 36 -- 5 Largest victory Michigan, 119 -- 0 (1902) Longest win streak Michigan, 14 (1916 -- 29) Longest unbeaten streak Michigan, 18 (1916 -- 1933) Current win streak Michigan State, 1 (2017 -- present)", "title": "Michigan–Michigan State football rivalry" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Army -- Navy Game Army Black Knights Navy Midshipmen Sport College football First meeting November 29, 1890 Latest meeting December 9, 2017 Next meeting December 8, 2018 Statistics Meetings total 118 All - time record Navy leads 60 -- 51 -- 7 Longest win streak Navy, 14 (2002 -- 2015) Current win streak Army, 2 (2016 -- present)", "title": "Army–Navy Game" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1983 America's Cup was the occasion of the first winning challenge to the New York Yacht Club, which had successfully defended the cup over a period of 132 years. An Australian syndicate representing the Royal Perth Yacht Club fielded the Australia II, skippered by John Bertrand, against defender Liberty, skippered by Dennis Conner. Australia II won the match races to win the America's Cup, ending the longest winning streak in sporting history and ending U.S. domination of the racing series.", "title": "1983 America's Cup" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The San Antonio Spurs hold the longest active consecutive playoff appearances with 21 appearances, starting in the 1998 NBA Playoffs (also the longest active playoff streak in any major North American sports league as of 2017). The Spurs have won five NBA championships during the streak. The Philadelphia 76ers (formerly known as Syracuse Nationals) hold the all - time record for consecutive playoff appearances with 22 straight appearances between 1950 and 1971. The 76ers won two NBA championships during their streak. The Boston Celtics hold the longest consecutive NBA Finals appearance streak with ten appearances between 1957 and 1966. During the streak, the Celtics won eight consecutive NBA championships -- also an NBA record.", "title": "List of NBA franchise post-season streaks" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cavaliers -- Warriors rivalry Cleveland Cavaliers Golden State Warriors First meeting October 17, 1970 Warriors 128, Cavaliers 108 Latest meeting June 8, 2018 Warriors 108, Cavaliers 85 Next meeting N / A Statistics Meetings total 131 meetings All - time series Warriors, 73 -- 59 Regular season series Warriors, 59 -- 52 Postseason results Warriors, 15 -- 7 Longest win streak Cavaliers, 10 (1992 -- 96) Warriors, 7 (2015 -- 16; 2017 -- 18) Current win streak Warriors, 7 Post-season history 2015 NBA Finals: Warriors won, 4 -- 2 2016 NBA Finals: Cavaliers won, 4 -- 3 2017 NBA Finals: Warriors won, 4 -- 1 2018 NBA Finals: Warriors won, 4 -- 0", "title": "Cavaliers–Warriors rivalry" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl nine times in franchise history, the most of any team, seven of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000. The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history, winning 14 AFC East titles in 16 seasons since 2001, without a losing season in that period. The franchise has since set numerous notable records, including most wins in a ten - year period (126, in 2003 -- 2012), an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007, the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history (a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004), and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history (won eight straight division titles from 2009 to 2016). The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached (seven) and won (five) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem. The Patriots are tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five. The Steelers are in front with six.", "title": "New England Patriots" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Spartans have participated in 32 NCAA tournaments and in 21 consecutive NCAA tournaments (1998 -- 2018), the fifth - longest streak ever and third - longest active streak in college basketball, behind Kansas (28) and Duke (22). Michigan State has the seventh most all - time Final Four appearances with nine (1957, 1979, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2009, 2010, and 2015). The program is also ninth all - time in NCAA tournament winning percentage (. 677, through 2018).", "title": "Michigan State Spartans men's basketball" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michigan -- Michigan State football rivalry Michigan Wolverines Michigan State Spartans First meeting October 12, 1898, Ann Arbor Michigan 39, State Agricultural College 2 Latest meeting October 7, 2017, Ann Arbor Michigan State 14, Michigan 10 Next meeting 2018, East Lansing Trophy Paul Bunyan Trophy, Michigan leads, 36 -- 27 -- 2 Statistics Meetings total 110 All - time series Michigan leads, 69 -- 36 -- 5 Largest victory Michigan, 119 -- 0 (1902) Longest win streak Michigan, 14 (1916 -- 29) Longest unbeaten streak Michigan, 18 (1916 -- 1933) Current win streak Michigan State, 1 (2017 -- present)", "title": "Michigan–Michigan State football rivalry" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1982 European Cup Final was played on 26 May 1982. English champions Aston Villa defeated West German league winners Bayern Munich 1 -- 0 at De Kuip in Rotterdam, Netherlands to win the European Cup for the first, and so far, only time, and continue the streak of English teams winning the competition, being the sixth consecutive victory by an English side.", "title": "1982 European Cup Final" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The longest winning streak in Major League Baseball that does not include a tie is 22 games, achieved by the Cleveland Indians in 2017, which is also the longest winning streak in the American League. The National League record for consecutive wins without a tie is 21 games, by the 1935 Chicago Cubs.", "title": "Winning streak" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Super-Indian Derby Other names CSK vs MI MI vs CSK Locale Chennai Mumbai `Teams Chennai Super Kings Mumbai Indians First meeting 24th April 2008 Latest meeting 28th April 2018, 2018 Indian Premier League, Mumbai Indians won by 8 wickets at Maharashtra Cricket Association stadium, Pune Next meeting 1. 2019 Broadcasters For IPL, Set MAX (2008 - 2017) Sony SIX (2013 - 2017) Sony Kix and Sony Aath (2015 - 2017) Indiatimes via YouTube (2010) starsports.com (2013 - 2014) Hotstar App (2015 - present) For CLT20, Star Sports 1 & Star Sports 3 (2009 - 2014) Stadiums M.A. Chidambaram Stadium / JSCA International Stadium Complex Wankhede Stadium / Brabourne Stadium / DY Patil Stadium Statistics Meetings total 26 Most wins Mumbai Indians: 14 wins Most player appearances Suresh Raina (24), all matches as a CSK player Top scorer Runs - Suresh Raina (557) Wickets - Lasith Malinga (24) All - time series (IPL & CLT20 only) MI: 14 CSK: 12 Largest victory By runs: MI beat CSK by 60 runs at Wankhede Stadium, 5 May 2013 By wickets: MI beat CSK by 9 wickets at Wankhede Stadium, 14 May 2008 Longest win streak 4, Mumbai Indians, 22 April 2011 to 6 May 2012 Chennai Super Kings, 25 April 2014 to 18 April 2015 Current win streak 1, Mumbai Indians, 000000002018 - 04 - 28 - 0000 28 April 2018 (32 days)", "title": "Chennai Super Kings–Mumbai Indians rivalry" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eighty - nine Major League Baseball All - Star Games have been played since the inaugural one in 1933. The American League (AL) leads the series with 44 victories; two games ended in ties. The National League (NL) has the longest winning streak of 11 games from 1972 -- 1982; the AL held a 13 - game unbeaten streak from 1997 -- 2009 (including a tie in 2002). The AL previously dominated from 1933 to 1949, winning 12 of the first 16. The NL dominated from 1950 to 1987, winning 33 of 42 with 1 tie, including a stretch from 1963 to 1982 when they won 19 of 20. Since 1988 the AL has dominated, winning 24 of 31 with one tie. In 2018 the AL took their first lead in the series since 1963.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball All-Star Games" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 wins. The second - longest winning streak is 22 by the 2017 Cleveland Indians, which is still ongoing and the American League record. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Browns entered this game looking to win consecutive games for the first time since they won 3 in a row during Weeks 8 - 10 of the 2014 season. The Steelers entered the game locked into the AFC's # 3 seed and rested most of their starters. However, the Browns would still fall to the Steelers, losing 27 -- 24 in an overtime affair. With the loss, the Browns finished the season with a 1 -- 15 record, their worst record in franchise history. The Browns also became the 10th team in NFL history, and the first team since the 2009 Rams, to finish 1 - 15. They failed to win a division game for the first time since the 2011 season and extended their losing streak within the division to 11 games. The Browns also failed to win a road game in a season for only the second time in franchise history and the first time since the 1975 season. They also extended their road losing streak to 13 games and failed to win a road game against the Steelers for the thirteenth consecutive season. The Browns finished with the worst record in the NFL and secured the # 1 overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft.", "title": "2016 Cleveland Browns season" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cardinals -- Cubs rivalry St. Louis Cardinals Chicago Cubs First meeting April 12, 1892 Sportsman's Park, St. Louis, MO Latest meeting September 28, 2017 Busch Stadium, St. Louis, MO Next meeting April 16, 2018 Wrigley Field, Chicago, IL Statistics Meetings total 2,399 (through September 28, 2017) Regular season series Cubs 1,221 -- 1,161 -- 19 Largest victory Cardinals, 20 -- 5 (April 16, 1912) Longest win streak Cardinals: 14 (April 21, 1944 -- September 7, 1944) Cubs: 13 (April 18, 1918 -- July 2, 1918) Current win streak Cubs: 2 Post-season history 2015 NL Division Series: Cubs, 3 -- 1", "title": "Cardinals–Cubs rivalry" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "UConn owns the two longest winning streaks, any gender, in college basketball history. The longest streak, 111 straight wins, started with a win against Creighton on November 23, 2014, and ended on March 31, 2017 when a buzzer - beater at the end of the overtime caused a loss in the 2017 NCAA Final Four by Mississippi State. The second streak counts 90 consecutive wins, including two undefeated seasons (2008 -- 09 and 2009 -- 10), and was delimited by two losses against Stanford, the first on April 6, 2008 in the National Semifinals of the NCAA Tournament, and the second -- three seasons later -- on December 19, 2010.", "title": "UConn Huskies women's basketball" } ]
What is the longest win streak in the league that Jim Wilson's team plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_46748
26
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Josh Beckett", "id": 48717, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "who was the second pick in the 1999 #2 draft" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2017 -- 18 NBA season League National Basketball Association Sport Basketball Duration October 17, 2017 -- April 11, 2018 April 14 -- May 28, 2018 (Playoffs) May 31 -- June 17, 2018 (Finals) Number of games 82 Number of teams 30 TV partner (s) ABC, TNT, ESPN, NBA TV Draft Top draft pick Markelle Fultz Picked by Philadelphia 76ers Regular season Top seed Houston Rockets Top scorer James Harden (Houston) Playoffs Finals NBA seasons ← 2016 -- 17 2018 -- 19 →", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first amateur draft was held in 1965. Unlike most sports drafts, the first - year player draft is held mid-season, in June. Another distinguishing feature of this draft in comparison with those of other North American major professional sports leagues is its sheer size: under the current collective bargaining agreement the draft lasts 40 rounds, plus compensatory picks. In contrast, the NFL draft lasts for seven rounds (a maximum of 256 selections), the NHL entry draft lasts seven rounds and roughly 215 picks, and the NBA draft lasts for only two rounds (60 selections).", "title": "Major League Baseball draft" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yao was pressured to enter the NBA draft in 1999 by Li Yaomin, the deputy general manager of the Shanghai Sharks. Li also influenced Yao to sign a contract for Evergreen Sports Inc. to serve as his agent. The agreement entitled Evergreen to 33% of Yao's earnings, but the contract was later determined to be invalid.When Yao decided to enter the 2002 NBA draft, a group of advisers was formed that came to be known as \"Team Yao\". The team consisted of Yao's negotiator, Erik Zhang; his NBA agent, Bill Duffy; his Chinese agent, Lu Hao; University of Chicago economics professor John Huizinga; and the vice president for marketing at BDA Sports Management, Bill Sanders. Yao was widely predicted to be picked number one overall. However, some teams were concerned about Yao's NBA eligibility because of uncertainty over whether the CBA would let Yao play in the United States.Shortly after Wang Zhizhi refused to return to China to play for the national team and was subsequently banned from playing for China, the CBA stipulated that Yao would have to return to play for the national team. They also said they would not let him go to the United States unless the Houston Rockets would take him first overall. After assurances from Team Yao that the Rockets would draft Yao with their number one pick, the CBA gave permission on the morning of the draft for Yao to play in the U.S. When the Rockets selected Yao with the first pick of the draft, he became the first international player ever to be selected first overall without having previously played U.S. college basketball.", "title": "Yao Ming" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Women's National Basketball Association's first overall pick is the player who is selected first among all eligible draftees by a team during the annual Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) Draft. The first pick is awarded to the team that wins the WNBA draft lottery; in most cases, that team had a losing record in the previous season.", "title": "List of first overall WNBA draft picks" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pick Player Team Position School Josh Hamilton Tampa Bay Devil Rays OF Athens Drive HS (Raleigh, North Carolina) Josh Beckett Florida Marlins Spring HS (Spring, Texas) Eric Munson Detroit Tigers University of Southern California Corey Myers Arizona Diamondbacks SS Desert Vista HS (Phoenix, Arizona) 5 B.J. Garbe Minnesota Twins OF, P Moses Lake HS (Moses Lake, Washington) 6 Josh Girdley Montreal Expos Jasper HS (Jasper, Texas) 7 Kyle Snyder Kansas City Royals University of North Carolina 8 Bobby Bradley Pittsburgh Pirates Wellington Community HS (Wellington, Florida) 9 Barry Zito Oakland Athletics University of Southern California 10 Ben Sheets Milwaukee Brewers Northeast Louisiana University 11 Ryan Christianson Seattle Mariners Arlington HS (Riverside, California) 12 Brett Myers Philadelphia Phillies Englewood Senior HS (Jacksonville, Florida) 13 Mike Paradis Baltimore Orioles Clemson University 14 Ty Howington Cincinnati Reds Hudson's Bay HS (Vancouver, Washington) 15 Jason Stumm Chicago White Sox Centralia HS (Centralia, Washington) 16 Jason Jennings Colorado Rockies Baylor University 17 Rick Asadoorian Boston Red Sox OF Northbridge HS (Whitinsville, Massachusetts) 18 Richard Stahl Baltimore Orioles Newton County HS (Covington, Georgia) 19 Alex Ríos Toronto Blue Jays OF San Pedro Martin HS (Guaynabo, PR) 20 Vince Faison San Diego Padres OF Toombs County HS (Lyons, Georgia) 21 Larry Bigbie Baltimore Orioles OF Ball State University 22 Matt Ginter Chicago White Sox Mississippi State University 23 Keith Reed Baltimore Orioles OF Providence College 24 Kurt Ainsworth San Francisco Giants Louisiana State University 25 Mike MacDougal Kansas City Royals Wake Forest University 26 Ben Christensen Chicago Cubs Wichita State University 27 David Walling New York Yankees University of Arkansas 28 Gerik Baxter San Diego Padres Edmonds Woodway HS (Edmonds, Washington) 29 Omar Ortíz San Diego Padres University of Texas - Pan American 30 Chance Caple St. Louis Cardinals Texas A&M University", "title": "1999 Major League Baseball draft" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zachary Harrison Wheeler (born May 30, 1990) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the New York Mets of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was drafted by the San Francisco Giants with the sixth overall pick in the 2009 MLB Draft. Wheeler was then traded to the Mets in 2011, and made his major league debut with the team in 2013. Prior to being drafted he attended East Paulding High School in Dallas, Georgia.", "title": "Zack Wheeler" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Under the current rules, only the top three picks are decided by the lottery, and are chosen from the 14 teams that do not make the playoffs. The team with the worst record, or the team that holds the draft rights of the team with the worst record, has the best chance to obtain a higher draft pick. After the top three positions are selected (from the lottery slotting system), the remainder of the first - round draft order is in inverse order of the win - loss record for the remaining teams, or the teams who originally held the lottery rights if they were traded. The lottery does not determine the draft order in the subsequent rounds of the draft.", "title": "NBA draft lottery" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Costo was a first round draft pick (8th overall) in the 1990 Amateur Draft. He was drafted by the Cleveland Indians. He had a nine-year minor League career, in the farm system for the Indians, the Cincinnati Reds, the St. Louis Cardinals, and the Toronto Blue Jays. He lives in Chattanooga, Tennessee where he is the Head Baseball coach at The McCallie School.", "title": "Tim Costo" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Matthews was drafted by the Browns out of the University of Southern California with the 12th pick in the first round of the 1978 NFL Draft. Clay was a four - time Pro Bowler for Cleveland and was a cornerstone of the defense for well over a decade. In 1984, Clay recorded 12.0 sacks. He was present at the infamous Browns playoff losses known as Red Right 88, The Drive, and The Fumble, that kept some very good teams from appearing in a Super Bowl. One of his most memorable moments as a Brown was in a playoff game against the Bills on January 6, 1990. Jim Kelly and the high flying Bills offense came to Cleveland for a memorable shootout. With only seconds left in the 4th quarter and clinging to a 34 - 30 lead, Matthews intercepted a Kelly pass on the Brown's two yard line to seal a Cleveland victory. After the 1993 season, Clay became an Atlanta Falcon. In 1995 at the age of 39, Matthews started all 16 games for the Falcons. He was also the oldest player to record a sack at 40 years, 282 days. Matthews was one of the first players to negotiate a large contract going into the NFL.", "title": "Clay Matthews Jr." }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ted Laurent (born January 1, 1988) is a Canadian football defensive lineman who is currently a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League. He was drafted in the second round in the 2011 CFL supplemental draft, costing the Edmonton Eskimos a second round draft choice in the 2012 CFL Draft. He signed with the team on June 2, 2011. He played college football with the Ole Miss Rebels. He was awarded the Lew Hayman Trophy in 2014 for being the most outstanding Canadian player in the East Division.", "title": "Ted Laurent" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mitchell David Trubisky (born August 20, 1994) is an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at North Carolina, and was drafted by the Bears with the second overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft.", "title": "Mitchell Trubisky" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kehinde Babatunde Victor Oladipo (born May 4, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the Indiana Hoosiers, where he was named the \"Sporting News\" Men's College Basketball Player of the Year, the Co-NABC Defensive Player of the Year, and a first-team All-American by the USBWA and \"Sporting News\". That year he was also named the winner of the Adolph Rupp Trophy, given annually to the top player in men's NCAA Division I basketball. Oladipo was drafted with the second overall pick in the 2013 NBA draft by the Orlando Magic and went on to be named to the NBA All-Rookie first team. He was traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder in 2016, and then traded to the Pacers in 2017. He became a first-time NBA All-Star, led the league in steals, was named to the All-Defensive First Team and the All-NBA Third Team, and won the NBA Most Improved Player Award in his first season with Indiana. Despite an injury-riddled 2018–19 season, including a season-ending injury in January 2019, Oladipo was named an Eastern Conference reserve for the second year in a row.", "title": "Victor Oladipo" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Since the 2012 -- 13 NHL season all teams not qualifying for the Stanley Cup playoffs have a ``weighted ''chance at winning the first overall selection. Beginning with the 2014 -- 15 NHL season the NHL changed the weighting system that was used in previous years. Under the new system the odds of winning the draft lottery for the four lowest finishing teams in the league decreased, while the odds for the other non-playoff teams increased. The first three picks overall in this draft were awarded by lottery. The odds of winning the second and third draws increased on a proportional basis depending on which team won the previous draw. In the 2017 draft lottery, the expansion Vegas Golden Knights had the same odds of winning the lottery as the team that finished with the third fewest points in the 2016 -- 17 NHL season (this ended up being the Arizona Coyotes). Vegas earned the lowest possible pick that they could receive, and selected sixth overall in the first - round and third in each subsequent round of this draft. The New Jersey Devils, Philadelphia Flyers, and Dallas Stars won the draft lotteries that took place on April 29, 2017, giving them the first, second and third picks overall. New Jersey moved up four spots to earn the first selection, while Philadelphia and Dallas moved up from the thirteenth and eighth spots, respectively. In the process, the Colorado Avalanche, Vancouver Canucks, Vegas Golden Knights, and Arizona Coyotes were each knocked down three places from first, second, third and fourth overall, respectively, while the Buffalo Sabres and Detroit Red Wings dropped two spots and the Florida Panthers, Los Angeles Kings, Carolina Hurricanes, and Winnipeg Jets each dropped one place.", "title": "2017 NHL Entry Draft" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mr. Irrelevant is the title bestowed each year upon the last pick of the annual National Football League draft. Although the NFL Draft dates back to 1936, the first person to officially be given the ``Mr. Irrelevant ''title was Kelvin Kirk, pick number 487 of the 1976 draft. The current Mr. Irrelevant is Trey Quinn, former wide receiver for the SMU Mustangs football team, who was picked 256th by the Washington Redskins in the 2018 draft.", "title": "Mr. Irrelevant" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lowell Raymond Palmer (born August 18, 1947 in Sacramento, California) is a retired American Major League Baseball pitcher. The right-hander was drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies in the 1st round (6th pick) of the 1966 amateur draft (Secondary Phase). He played for the Phillies (1969–1971), St. Louis Cardinals (1972), Cleveland Indians (1972), and San Diego Padres (1974). Palmer was called up to the Phillies after posting a 36–17 record in 3 minor league seasons, with 534 strikeouts in 516 innings pitched, and made his major league debut on June 21, 1969.", "title": "Lowell Palmer" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2017 -- 18 NBA season League National Basketball Association Sport Basketball Duration October 17, 2017 -- April 11, 2018 April 14 -- May 28, 2018 (Playoffs) May 31 -- June 17, 2018 (Finals) Number of games 82 Number of teams 30 TV partner (s) ABC, TNT, ESPN, NBA TV Draft Top draft pick Markelle Fultz Picked by Philadelphia 76ers Regular season Playoffs Finals NBA seasons ← 2016 -- 17 2018 -- 19 →", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Cleveland Cavaliers Position Small forward League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- present Cleveland Cavaliers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 11 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2017) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA All - Rookie First Team (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" } ]
Who was the second pick in the 1999 draft of the league Jim Wilson played in?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_48717
Josh Beckett
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Pete Rose", "id": 80286, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "who has the most hits in #2 history" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Greek national football team, ranking 12th in the world in 2014 (and having reached a high of 8th in the world in 2008 and 2011), were crowned European Champions in Euro 2004 in one of the biggest upsets in the history of the sport and became one of the most successful national teams in European football, being one of only nine national teams to have won the UEFA European Championship. The Greek Super League is the highest professional football league in the country comprising eighteen teams. The most successful are Olympiacos, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens and PAOK.", "title": "Greece" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26, with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win. The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After the 1972 baseball season, the Royals moved to Royals Stadium in the Truman Sports Complex. The Royals won the final game (and event) at Municipal Stadium, a 4 -- 0 win over the Texas Rangers on October 4, 1972, in also the final Major League game managed by Hall of Famer Ted Williams. Amos Otis scored the final run in Municipal Stadium history and Ed Kirkpatrick had the final hit. Four days prior Gene Tenace of the Oakland A's hit the final home run, and John Mayberry hit the final Royals home run the night before.", "title": "Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club was formed in the mid-1960s as an attachment to St Patrick's Marist College Dundas' sports auxiliary for weekend rugby league within the Balmain Junior Rugby League competition. In the mid-1990s the school sports auxiliary ceased to exist and the club was rechristened the Dundas Shamrocks. The club has been a member of the Balmain Junior Rugby League since its inception in the 1960s and provides teams for age groups from under 6's to A-Grade.", "title": "Dundas Shamrocks Junior Rugby League Football Club" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third - oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community - owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957.", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pete Rose holds the Major League record for most career hits, with 4,256. Rose and Ty Cobb are the only players with 4,000 career hits. George Davis was the first switch hitter to collect 2,000 hits, doing so during the 1902 season. Ichiro Suzuki is the current active leader.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball career hits leaders" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a major Chinese city, Nanjing is home to many professional sports teams. Jiangsu Sainty, the football club currently staying in Chinese Super League, is a long-term tenant of Nanjing Olympic Sports Center. Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club is a competitive team which has long been one of the major clubs fighting for the title in China top level league, CBA. Jiangsu Volleyball men and women teams are also traditionally considered as at top level in China volleyball league.", "title": "Nanjing" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amanda Cinalli (born May 10, 1986, in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American soccer forward who played for Atlanta Beat of Women's Professional Soccer, Chicago Red Stars in Women's Premier Soccer League Elite and was a member of the United States U-23 women's national soccer team. She attended Laurel School in Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Notre Dame University", "title": "Amanda Cinalli" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Bulldogs were a team that played in Cleveland, Ohio in the National Football League. They were originally called the Indians in 1923, not to be confused with the Cleveland Indians NFL franchise in 1922. However, after team owner Samuel Deutsch purchased the Canton Bulldogs in 1924, he merged the Canton team with his Indians and renamed his franchise the Cleveland Bulldogs. The Canton Bulldogs remained a part of the team until 1925, when they were sold back to Canton. The Cleveland Bulldogs played in the NFL until 1928 when they were relocated to Detroit and became the Detroit Wolverines. The team was later incorporated into the New York Giants in 1929. The Cleveland Bulldogs won the 1924 NFL championship.", "title": "Cleveland Bulldogs" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.", "title": "Saint Helena" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "West Dallas Kings were an American soccer team, founded in 2001 by Michael Gordon, Reagan Angell, and David Angell, who were members of the United Soccer Leagues Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, for only one season. Coached by Jim Benedek.", "title": "West Dallas Kings" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he participated in three sports. On the football team, he played three positions and earned the nickname of Ironhorse and all-conference honors. In baseball, he was a right-handed outfielder and after leaving school started his professional career in the minor leagues. Schulmerich then became the first player from the school to make it to the Major Leagues, playing for three teams in the early 1930s. He is a member of the Oregon State University Sports Hall of Fame and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame.", "title": "Wes Schulmerich" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A traditional sport played in Tuvalu is kilikiti, which is similar to cricket. A popular sport specific to Tuvalu is Ano, which is played with two round balls of 12 cm (5 in) diameter. Ano is a localised version of volleyball, in which the two hard balls made from pandanus leaves are volleyed at great speed with the team members trying to stop the Ano hitting the ground. Traditional sports in the late 19th century were foot racing, lance throwing, quarterstaff fencing and wrestling, although the Christian missionaries disapproved of these activities.", "title": "Tuvalu" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Johnson Bademosi (born July 23, 1990) is an American football cornerback and special teamer for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He was a member of the football, rugby, and track and field teams at Gonzaga College High School and went on to play college football for Stanford University.", "title": "Johnson Bademosi" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" } ]
Who has the most hits in the history of the organization that includes the team Jim Wilson was released by?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_80286
Pete Rose
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "July 11, 2017", "id": 80487, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "when is the #2 all-star game being played" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2016 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 87th edition of the Major League Baseball All - Star Game. The game was hosted by the San Diego Padres and was played at Petco Park on July 12, 2016. It was televised nationally on Fox. The American League All - Stars defeated the National League All - Stars by a score of 4 -- 2 to win home field advantage for the 2016 World Series (which went to the Cleveland Indians). This was also the last time home - field advantage for the World Series was determined by the outcome of the All - Star Game.", "title": "2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he participated in three sports. On the football team, he played three positions and earned the nickname of Ironhorse and all-conference honors. In baseball, he was a right-handed outfielder and after leaving school started his professional career in the minor leagues. Schulmerich then became the first player from the school to make it to the Major Leagues, playing for three teams in the early 1930s. He is a member of the Oregon State University Sports Hall of Fame and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame.", "title": "Wes Schulmerich" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third - oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community - owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957.", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Los Angeles Lakers Position Small forward / Guard League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers 2018 -- present Los Angeles Lakers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 12 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2018) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion (and Finals runner -- up) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25, 2017. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player. The regular season ended on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14, 2018.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 89th Major League Baseball All - Star Game. The game was hosted by the Washington Nationals and was played at Nationals Park on July 17, 2018. It was televised nationally by Fox. The American League beat the National League 8 -- 6, in 10 innings.", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball All-Star Game" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 runners - up Cleveland Cavaliers hosted a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. Christmas games will be played on December 25. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. The regular season will end on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs will begin on April 14, 2018.", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.", "title": "Saint Helena" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season was the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The regular season began on October 17, 2017, earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of ``back - to - back ''games teams are scheduled to play, with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion (and Finals runner -- up) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25, 2017. The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18, 2018, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player. The regular season ended on April 11, 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14, 2018 and ends on June 17, 2018", "title": "2017–18 NBA season" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 88th edition of the Major League Baseball All Star Game. The game was hosted by the Miami Marlins and was played at Marlins Park on July 11, 2017. It was televised nationally by Fox. The game was the first since 2002 whose outcome did not determine home - field advantage for the World Series; instead, the team with the better regular - season record will have home - field advantage. The Marlins were announced as the hosts on February 10, 2015, by Major League Baseball Commissioner Rob Manfred; the game was the Marlins' first time hosting, leaving the Tampa Bay Rays as the only MLB franchise not to have hosted an All - Star game.", "title": "2017 Major League Baseball All-Star Game" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Cleveland Cavaliers Position Small forward League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- present Cleveland Cavaliers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 11 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2017) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA All - Rookie First Team (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vermont Lady Voltage was a professional American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005, which is a member of the United Soccer Leagues W-League. Voltage played in the Northern Division of the Central Conference. They play their home games at the Collins-Perley Sports Complex in the city of St. Albans, Vermont, 27 miles north of the state's largest city, Burlington. The team's colors are black and white, and gold and blue. The team was a sister organization of the men's Vermont Voltage team, which plays in the USL Premier Development League.", "title": "Vermont Lady Voltage" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Los Angeles Lakers Position Small forward / Shooting guard League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers 2018 -- present Los Angeles Lakers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 12 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2018) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It also used to be commonplace to have a team play an exhibition against Minor League affiliates during the regular season, but worries of injuries to players, along with travel issues, have made this very rare. Exhibitions between inter-city teams in different leagues, like Chicago's Crosstown Classic and New York's Subway Series which used to be played solely as exhibitions for bragging rights are now blended into interleague play. The annual MLB All-Star Game, played in July between players from AL teams and players from NL teams, was long considered an exhibition match, but as of 2003 this status was questioned because the league whose team wins the All-Star game has been awarded home field advantage for the upcoming World Series.", "title": "Exhibition game" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" } ]
When is the All-Star game being played in the league that Jim Wilson plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_80487
July 11, 2017
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "Alex Bregman", "id": 67954, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "who won the #2 all-star mvp" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dwyane Wade Wade with the Heat in 2011 Free agent Position Shooting guard (1982 - 01 - 17) January 17, 1982 (age 36) Chicago, Illinois Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) Listed weight 220 lb (100 kg) Career information High school Harold L. Richards (Oak Lawn, Illinois) College Marquette (2001 -- 2003) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 5th overall Selected by the Miami Heat Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2016 Miami Heat 2016 -- 2017 Chicago Bulls 2017 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers 2018 Miami Heat Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2006, 2012, 2013) NBA Finals MVP (2006) 12 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2016) NBA All - Star Game MVP (2010) 2 × All - NBA First Team (2009, 2010) 3 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2006, 2011) 3 × All - NBA Third Team (2007, 2012, 2013) 3 × NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2005, 2009, 2010) NBA All - Rookie First Team (2004) NBA scoring champion (2009) Consensus first - team All - American (2003) Third - team All - American -- SN (2002) Conference USA Player of the Year (2003) No. 3 retired by Marquette Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team competition 2004 Athens Team competition World Cup 2006 Japan Team competition", "title": "Dwyane Wade" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amanda Cinalli (born May 10, 1986, in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American soccer forward who played for Atlanta Beat of Women's Professional Soccer, Chicago Red Stars in Women's Premier Soccer League Elite and was a member of the United States U-23 women's national soccer team. She attended Laurel School in Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Notre Dame University", "title": "Amanda Cinalli" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "5 × NBA champion (2000 -- 2002, 2009, 2010) 2 × NBA Finals MVP (2009, 2010) NBA Most Valuable Player (2008) 18 × NBA All - Star (1998, 2000 -- 2016) 4 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2002, 2007, 2009, 2011) 11 × All - NBA First Team (2002 -- 2004, 2006 -- 2013) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2000, 2001) 2 × All - NBA Third Team (1999, 2005) 9 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2000, 2003, 2004, 2006 -- 2011) 3 × NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2001, 2002, 2012) 2 × NBA scoring champion (2006, 2007) NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion (1997) NBA All - Rookie Second Team (1997) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (1996)", "title": "Kobe Bryant" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Lamphear is a retired American soccer defender and coach. He was a 1995 first team All American and the team MVP on the 1995", "title": "Scott Lamphear" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wayne Gretzky won the award a record nine times during his career, eight consecutively. He has been named MVP more times than any other player in the history of the other three North American major professional leagues (Major League Baseball (MLB), National Basketball Association, and National Football League). Barry Bonds is second, having won the MVP award seven times in the MLB. Gretzky and his Edmonton Oilers teammate Mark Messier are the only players to win the Hart Trophy with more than one team.", "title": "Hart Memorial Trophy" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Cleveland Cavaliers Position Small forward League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- present Cleveland Cavaliers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 11 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2017) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA All - Rookie First Team (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born in Serbia, Preki played briefly for Red Star Belgrade in the old Yugoslav First League after coming from FK Čukarički Stankom where he played in their youth team. In the summer of 1985, the Tacoma Stars head coach Bob McNab spotted Preki at an indoor tournament in Belgrade. McNab signed Preki. He played five seasons for the Stars. During those years, he was a three-time First Team All Star, the 1988 and 1989 All Star Game MVP, led the league in assists in 1988 and scoring in 1989 and was the 1989 MISL MVP. During the summer of 1989, Preki began to consider becoming a U.S. citizen and returning to the outdoor game in order to make himself eligible for the U.S. national team. He played one season for Råslätts SK in Sweden in 1990. The Stars released Preki in July 1990 as part of a salary reduction move. In August, he signed with the St. Louis Storm. He played two seasons in St. Louis before being bought by Everton manager Howard Kendall for GBP 100,000 in the summer of 1992 following a trial. He made 53 appearances for the Blues, 28 of those as a substitute. In June 1994, Preki signed with the San Jose Grizzlies of the Continental Indoor Soccer League where he rejoined Bob McNab from his Tacoma days. He played eight games, scoring sixteen goals, before returning to England in August 1994 to play for Portsmouth. On July 5, 1995, the Grizzlies purchased Preki's contract from Portsmouth. He was the CISL's second leading scorer and league MVP.", "title": "Preki" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ten teams participated in the week - long Orlando Pro Summer League at Amway Center in Orlando, Florida, from July 2 to 8, 2016. The Orlando Magic (White) won the Orlando Pro Summer League championship over the Detroit Pistons, 87 -- 84 in overtime. Arinze Onuaku of Orlando Magic (White) was named the MVP. The Dallas Mavericks and Miami Heat also participated in the Las Vegas Summer League.", "title": "2016 NBA Summer League" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dwyane Wade Wade with the Heat in 2011 No. 9 -- Cleveland Cavaliers Position Shooting guard League NBA (1982 - 01 - 17) January 17, 1982 (age 35) Chicago, Illinois Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) Listed weight 220 lb (100 kg) Career information High school Harold L. Richards (Oak Lawn, Illinois) College Marquette (2001 -- 2003) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 5th overall Selected by the Miami Heat Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2016 Miami Heat 2016 -- 2017 Chicago Bulls 2017 -- present Cleveland Cavaliers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2006, 2012, 2013) NBA Finals MVP (2006) 12 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2016) NBA All - Star Game MVP (2010) 2 × All - NBA First Team (2009, 2010) 3 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2006, 2011) 3 × All - NBA Third Team (2007, 2012, 2013) 3 × NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2005, 2009, 2010) NBA All - Rookie First Team (2004) NBA scoring champion (2009) 2 × NBA Skills Challenge champion (2006, 2007) Consensus first - team All - American (2003) Third - team All - American -- SN (2002) Conference USA Player of the Year (2003) No. 3 retired by Marquette Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team competition 2004 Athens Team competition World Cup 2006 Japan Team competition", "title": "Dwyane Wade" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Dodgers as a franchise have won six World Series titles and 22 National League pennants. 11 NL MVP award winners have played for the Dodgers, winning a total of 13 MVP Awards, Eight Cy Young Award winners have pitched for the Dodgers, winning a total of twelve Cy Young Awards. The team has also produced 18 Rookie of the Year Award winners, twice as many as the next closest team, including four consecutive from 1979 to 1982 and five consecutive from 1992 to 1996.", "title": "Los Angeles Dodgers" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Durant Durant in February 2014 No. 35 -- Golden State Warriors Position Small forward League NBA (1988 - 09 - 29) September 29, 1988 (age 29) Washington, D.C. Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) Listed weight 240 lb (109 kg) Career information High school National Christian Academy (Fort Washington, Maryland) Oak Hill Academy (Mouth of Wilson, Virginia) Montrose Christian School (Rockville, Maryland) College Texas (2006 -- 2007) NBA draft 2007 / Round: 1 / Pick: 2nd overall Selected by the Seattle SuperSonics Playing career 2007 -- present Career history 2007 -- 2016 Seattle SuperSonics / Oklahoma City Thunder 2016 -- present Golden State Warriors Career highlights and awards NBA champion (2017) NBA Finals MVP (2017) NBA Most Valuable Player (2014) 9 × NBA All - Star (2010 -- 2018) NBA All - Star Game MVP (2012) 5 × All - NBA First Team (2010 -- 2014) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2016, 2017) 4 × NBA scoring champion (2010 -- 2012, 2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2008) NBA Rookie Challenge MVP (2009) 50 -- 40 -- 90 club (2013) Consensus National College Player of the Year (2007) Consensus first - team All - American (2007) Big 12 Player of the Year (2007) No. 35 retired by the University of Texas FIBA World Championship MVP (2010) 2 × USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2010, 2016) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2007) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing United States Olympic Games 2012 London Team 2016 Rio de Janeiro Team World Championship 2010 Turkey Team", "title": "Kevin Durant" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "LeBron James James with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 23 -- Los Angeles Lakers Position Small forward / Shooting guard League NBA (1984 - 12 - 30) December 30, 1984 (age 33) Akron, Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) Listed weight 250 lb (113 kg) Career information High school St. Vincent -- St. Mary (Akron, Ohio) NBA draft 2003 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1st overall Selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers Playing career 2003 -- present Career history 2003 -- 2010 Cleveland Cavaliers 2010 -- 2014 Miami Heat 2014 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers 2018 -- present Los Angeles Lakers Career highlights and awards 3 × NBA champion (2012, 2013, 2016) 3 × NBA Finals MVP (2012, 2013, 2016) 4 × NBA Most Valuable Player (2009, 2010, 2012, 2013) 14 × NBA All - Star (2005 -- 2018) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP (2006, 2008, 2018) 12 × All - NBA First Team (2006, 2008 -- 2018) 2 × All - NBA Second Team (2005, 2007) 5 × NBA All - Defensive First Team (2009 -- 2013) NBA All - Defensive Second Team (2014) NBA Rookie of the Year (2004) NBA scoring champion (2008) J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award (2017) 2 × AP Athlete of the Year (2013, 2016) 2 × Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year (2012, 2016) USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year (2012) 2 × Mr. Basketball USA (2002, 2003) Naismith Prep Player of the Year (2003) McDonald's All - American Game MVP (2003) 3 × Ohio Mr. Basketball (2001 -- 2003) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals (hide) Men's basketball Representing the United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2004 Athens Team FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas", "title": "LeBron James" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Bulldogs were a team that played in Cleveland, Ohio in the National Football League. They were originally called the Indians in 1923, not to be confused with the Cleveland Indians NFL franchise in 1922. However, after team owner Samuel Deutsch purchased the Canton Bulldogs in 1924, he merged the Canton team with his Indians and renamed his franchise the Cleveland Bulldogs. The Canton Bulldogs remained a part of the team until 1925, when they were sold back to Canton. The Cleveland Bulldogs played in the NFL until 1928 when they were relocated to Detroit and became the Detroit Wolverines. The team was later incorporated into the New York Giants in 1929. The Cleveland Bulldogs won the 1924 NFL championship.", "title": "Cleveland Bulldogs" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "As of 2018, NL players have won the award 27 times (including one award shared by two players), and American League (AL) players have won 30 times. Baltimore Orioles players have won the most awards for a single franchise (with six); players from the Cincinnati Reds, Los Angeles Dodgers and San Francisco Giants are tied for the most in the NL with five each. Five players have won the award twice: Willie Mays (1963, 1968), Steve Garvey (1974, 1978), Gary Carter (1981, 1984), Cal Ripken, Jr. (1991, 2001), and Mike Trout (2014, 2015). The award has been shared by multiple players once; Bill Madlock and Jon Matlack shared the award in 1975. Two players have won the award for a game in which their league lost: Brooks Robinson in 1966 and Carl Yastrzemski in 1970. One pair of awardees were father and son (Ken Griffey Sr. and Ken Griffey Jr.), and another were brothers (Roberto Alomar and Sandy Alomar, Jr.). Mike Trout of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim became the first player ever to win the MVP award in back - to - back years in the 86 - year history of the MLB All - Star Game when he accomplished the feat in both 2014 and 2015. Alex Bregman of the Houston Astros is the most recent MLB All - Star Game MVP, winning the award in 2018. Only six players have won the MVP award in the only All - Star Game in which they appeared; LaMarr Hoyt, Bo Jackson, J.D. Drew, Melky Cabrera, Eric Hosmer, and Alex Bregman.", "title": "Major League Baseball All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After attending Ohio State University, he joined the Akron Pros of the National Football League, and played a total of 14 games for the team in the 1923 and 1924 seasons, earning first-team All-Pro honors in 1923. In 1925, he played for the Cleveland Bulldogs, appearing in all 14 of the team's contests. The following year, Michaels joined the Cleveland Panthers of the new American Football League and appeared in all five games the team played before folding.", "title": "Al Michaels (American football)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (born Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr.; April 16, 1947) is an American retired professional basketball player who played 20 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers. During his career as a center, Abdul-Jabbar was a record six-time NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP), a record 19-time NBA All-Star, a 15-time All-NBA selection, and an 11-time NBA All-Defensive Team member. A member of six NBA championship teams as a player and two more as an assistant coach, Abdul-Jabbar twice was voted NBA Finals MVP. In 1996, he was honored as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History. NBA coach Pat Riley and players Isiah Thomas and Julius Erving have called him the greatest basketball player of all time.", "title": "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2016 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 87th edition of the Major League Baseball All - Star Game. The game was hosted by the San Diego Padres and was played at Petco Park on July 12, 2016. It was televised nationally on Fox. The American League All - Stars defeated the National League All - Stars by a score of 4 -- 2 to win home field advantage for the 2016 World Series (which went to the Cleveland Indians). This was also the last time home - field advantage for the World Series was determined by the outcome of the All - Star Game.", "title": "2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mays won two National League (NL) Most Valuable Player (MVP) awards, ended his career with 660 home runs - third at the time of his retirement and currently fifth all - time - and won a record - tying 12 Gold Glove awards beginning in 1957, when the award was introduced.", "title": "Willie Mays" } ]
Who won the All-Star MVP for the league that the team that Jim Wilson plays for is a part of?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_67954
Alex Bregman
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "about 575 feet", "id": 54974, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "what is the farthest home run ever hit in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Every team which had a player hit two grand slams won their milestone games. These games have resulted in other single - game MLB records being set due to the extreme offensive performance. Lazzeri, for example, proceeded to hit a third home run in the game and finished with a total of eleven runs batted in, an American League record. Fernando Tatís became the only player to hit two grand slams in the same inning, when he attained the milestone, slugging two in the third inning for the St. Louis Cardinals on April 23, 1999. In achieving the feat, he also set a new major league record with eight runs batted in a single inning.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball single-game grand slam leaders" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "MLB was the last of the four major North American professional sports leagues to implement an instant replay review system. Instant replay review was first implemented during the 2008 season. Under that system, only the umpire crew chief could initiate a review, and one or more members of the umpiring crew would review the video at the stadium and render the decision to uphold or overturn the call. Only boundary home run calls could be reviewed, either if the initial call was a home run but might not have been (e.g., spectator interference or a foul ball near the foul pole) or if the initial call was not a home run but might have been (e.g., the ball hit an object such as a railing beyond the outfield wall and then bounced back onto the field).", "title": "Instant replay in Major League Baseball" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hack Wilson set a record of 56 home-runs and 190 runs-batted-in in 1930, breaking Lou Gehrig's MLB record of 176 RBI. (In 1999, a long-lost extra RBI mistakenly credited to Charlie Grimm had been found by Cooperstown researcher Cliff Kachline and verified by historian Jerome Holtzman, increasing the record number to 191.) As of 2014 the record still stands, with no serious threats coming since Gehrig (184) and Hank Greenberg (183) in the same era. The closest anyone has come to the mark in the last 75 years was Manny Ramirez's 165 RBI in 1999. In addition to the RBI record, Wilson 56 home-runs stood as the National League record until 1998, when Sammy Sosa and Mark McGwire hit 66 and 70, respectively. Wilson was named \"Most Useful\" player that year by the Baseball Writers' Association of America, as the official N.L. Most Valuable Player Award was not awarded until the next season.", "title": "Chicago Cubs" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Near the end of the first decade of the double-Bills' guidance, the Cubs won the NL pennant in 1929 and then achieved the unusual feat of winning a pennant every three years, following up the 1929 flag with league titles in 1932, 1935, and 1938. Unfortunately, their success did not extend to the Fall Classic, as they fell to their AL rivals each time. The '32 series against the Yankees featured Babe Ruth's \"called shot\" at Wrigley Field in Game 3. There were some historic moments for the Cubs as well; In 1930, Hack Wilson, one of the top home run hitters in the game, had one of the most impressive seasons in MLB history, hitting 56 home runs and establishing the current runs-batted-in record of 191. That 1930 club, which boasted six eventual Hall of Famers (Wilson, Gabby Hartnett, Rogers Hornsby, George \"High Pockets\" Kelly, Kiki Cuyler and manager Joe McCarthy) established the current team batting average record of .309. In 1935 the Cubs claimed the pennant in thrilling fashion, winning a record 21 games in a row in September. The '38 club saw Dizzy Dean lead the team's pitching staff and provided a historic moment when they won a crucial late-season game at Wrigley Field over the Pittsburgh Pirates with a walk-off home run by Gabby Hartnett, which became known in baseball lore as \"The Homer in the Gloamin'\".", "title": "Chicago Cubs" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "North Carolina is home to three major league sports franchises: the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League and the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association are based in Charlotte, while the Raleigh-based Carolina Hurricanes play in the National Hockey League. The Panthers and Hurricanes are the only two major professional sports teams that have the same geographical designation while playing in different metropolitan areas. The Hurricanes are the only major professional team from North Carolina to have won a league championship, having captured the Stanley Cup in 2006. North Carolina is also home to Charlotte Hounds of the Major League Lacrosse.", "title": "North Carolina" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In baseball, the home run is one of the most popular aspects of the game. Thus, the career record for home runs is among the most important and respected records in baseball. The road to this record has been closely followed and each additional home run Bonds hits extends the current record further. On August 7, 2007, Barry Bonds became the major leagues' career home run champion by hitting his 756th career home run, which surpassed Hank Aaron's total. the ball was caught by Pistolay.", "title": "List of milestone home runs by Barry Bonds" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Other legendary home run hitters include Jimmie Foxx, Mel Ott, Ted Williams, Mickey Mantle (who on September 10, 1960, mythically hit ``the longest home run ever ''at an estimated distance of 643 feet (196 m), although this was measured after the ball stopped rolling), Reggie Jackson, Harmon Killebrew, Ernie Banks, Mike Schmidt, Dave Kingman, Sammy Sosa (who hit 60 or more home runs in a season 3 times), Ken Griffey, Jr. and Eddie Mathews. In 1987, Joey Meyer of the Denver Zephyrs hit the longest verifiable home run in professional baseball history. The home run was measured at a distance of 582 feet (177 m) and was hit inside Denver's Mile High Stadium. Major League Baseball's longest verifiable home run distance is about 575 feet (175 m), by Babe Ruth, to straightaway center field at Tiger Stadium (then called Navin Field and before the double - deck), which landed nearly across the intersection of Trumbull and Cherry.", "title": "Home run" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762. He passed Hank Aaron, who is currently second with 755, on August 7, 2007. The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714. Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Albert Pujols (626), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762. He passed Hank Aaron, who is currently second with 755, on August 7, 2007. The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714. Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Albert Pujols (613), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph John \"Unser Choe\" Hauser (January 21, 1899 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin – July 11, 1997 in Sheboygan, Wisconsin) was a professional baseball player who played first baseman in the major leagues from 1922 to 1929, with the Philadelphia Athletics and Cleveland Indians. Hauser's major league career was undistinguished, but he made a name for himself in the minor leagues, where he became the first player ever to hit 60 or more home runs twice in a professional career: 63 in 1930, and 69 in 1933.", "title": "Joe Hauser" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Writers of Sporting News described hitting four home runs in a single Major League Baseball (MLB) game as ``baseball's greatest single - game accomplishment ''. Eighteen players have accomplished the feat to date, the most recent being J.D. Martinez of the Arizona Diamondbacks on September 4, 2017 against the Los Angeles Dodgers. No player has done this more than once in his career and no player has ever hit more than four in a game. Bobby Lowe was the first to hit four home runs in a single game, doing so on May 30, 1894. Fans were reportedly so excited that they threw $160 in silver coins ($4,400 today) onto the field after his fourth home run.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball single-game home run leaders" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After the 1972 baseball season, the Royals moved to Royals Stadium in the Truman Sports Complex. The Royals won the final game (and event) at Municipal Stadium, a 4 -- 0 win over the Texas Rangers on October 4, 1972, in also the final Major League game managed by Hall of Famer Ted Williams. Amos Otis scored the final run in Municipal Stadium history and Ed Kirkpatrick had the final hit. Four days prior Gene Tenace of the Oakland A's hit the final home run, and John Mayberry hit the final Royals home run the night before.", "title": "Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third - oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community - owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957.", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vermont Lady Voltage was a professional American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005, which is a member of the United Soccer Leagues W-League. Voltage played in the Northern Division of the Central Conference. They play their home games at the Collins-Perley Sports Complex in the city of St. Albans, Vermont, 27 miles north of the state's largest city, Burlington. The team's colors are black and white, and gold and blue. The team was a sister organization of the men's Vermont Voltage team, which plays in the USL Premier Development League.", "title": "Vermont Lady Voltage" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York City is home to the headquarters of the National Football League, Major League Baseball, the National Basketball Association, the National Hockey League, and Major League Soccer. The New York metropolitan area hosts the most sports teams in these five professional leagues. Participation in professional sports in the city predates all professional leagues, and the city has been continuously hosting professional sports since the birth of the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1882. The city has played host to over forty major professional teams in the five sports and their respective competing leagues, both current and historic. Four of the ten most expensive stadiums ever built worldwide (MetLife Stadium, the new Yankee Stadium, Madison Square Garden, and Citi Field) are located in the New York metropolitan area. Madison Square Garden, its predecessor, as well as the original Yankee Stadium and Ebbets Field, are some of the most famous sporting venues in the world, the latter two having been commemorated on U.S. postage stamps.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" } ]
What is the farthest home run ever hit in the league where the team that Jim Wilson plays for?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_54974
about 575 feet
[ { "answer": "Indians", "id": 617062, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Jim Wilson >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "Major League Baseball", "id": 127905, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What league was Cleveland #1 ?" }, { "answer": "582 feet (177 m)", "id": 86588, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "longest home runs in #2 history" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "General Hospital (commonly abbreviated GH) is an American daytime television medical drama. It is listed in Guinness World Records as the longest - running American soap opera in production and the second longest - running drama in television in American history after Guiding Light. Concurrently, it is the world's third longest - running scripted drama series in production after British serials The Archers and Coronation Street, as well as the world's second - longest - running televised soap opera still in production. General Hospital premiered on the ABC television network on April 1, 1963. Same - day broadcasts as well as classic episodes were aired on SOAPnet from January 20, 2000, to December 31, 2013, following Disney - ABC's decision to discontinue the network. General Hospital is the longest - running serial produced in Hollywood, and the longest - running entertainment program in ABC television history. It holds the record for most Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Drama Series, with 13 wins.", "title": "General Hospital" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The longest winning streak in Major League Baseball that does not include a tie is 22 games, achieved by the Cleveland Indians in 2017, which is also the longest winning streak in the American League. The National League record for consecutive wins without a tie is 21 games, by the 1935 Chicago Cubs.", "title": "Winning streak" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wes Ferrell holds the all - time Major League Baseball record for home runs hit while playing the position of pitcher. He hit 37 as a pitcher. Baseball Hall of Famers Bob Lemon and Warren Spahn are tied for second with 35 career home runs apiece. Red Ruffing, Earl Wilson, and Don Drysdale are the only other pitchers to hit at least 25 home runs. Jack Stivetts hit a total of 35 home runs in his playing career, 21 as a pitcher.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball all-time leaders in home runs by pitchers" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown.", "title": "Cleveland Browns" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vermont Lady Voltage was a professional American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005, which is a member of the United Soccer Leagues W-League. Voltage played in the Northern Division of the Central Conference. They play their home games at the Collins-Perley Sports Complex in the city of St. Albans, Vermont, 27 miles north of the state's largest city, Burlington. The team's colors are black and white, and gold and blue. The team was a sister organization of the men's Vermont Voltage team, which plays in the USL Premier Development League.", "title": "Vermont Lady Voltage" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Cleveland Indians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Indians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. Since , they have played at Progressive Field. The team's spring training facility is at Goodyear Ballpark in Goodyear, Arizona. Since their establishment as a major league franchise in 1901, the Indians have won two World Series championships: in 1920 and 1948, along with 10 Central Division titles and six American League pennants. The Indians' current World Series championship drought is the longest active drought among all 30 current Major League teams.", "title": "Cleveland Indians" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 wins. The second - longest winning streak is 22 by the 2017 Cleveland Indians, which is still ongoing and the American League record. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2006, before the 2007–08 I-League, all four Goan clubs (Dempo S.C., Churchill Brothers S.C., Salgaocar S.C., and Sporting Clube de Goa) announced that The Fatorda would be used as the home for all four teams' I-League matches. In 2014 Indian Super League club FC Goa announced it as their home ground.", "title": "Fatorda Stadium" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "He was released by the Indians following the 1986 season. After a brief tour in the Minnesota Twins organization, Wilson signed as a free agent with the Seattle Mariners on March 1, 1988, playing five games for them in the 1989 season.", "title": "Jim Wilson (first baseman)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Other legendary home run hitters include Jimmie Foxx, Mel Ott, Ted Williams, Mickey Mantle (who on September 10, 1960, mythically hit ``the longest home run ever ''at an estimated distance of 643 feet (196 m), although this was measured after the ball stopped rolling), Reggie Jackson, Harmon Killebrew, Ernie Banks, Mike Schmidt, Dave Kingman, Sammy Sosa (who hit 60 or more home runs in a season 3 times), Ken Griffey, Jr. and Eddie Mathews. In 1987, Joey Meyer of the Denver Zephyrs hit the longest verifiable home run in professional baseball history. The home run was measured at a distance of 582 feet (177 m) and was hit inside Denver's Mile High Stadium. Major League Baseball's longest verifiable home run distance is about 575 feet (175 m), by Babe Ruth, to straightaway center field at Tiger Stadium (then called Navin Field and before the double - deck), which landed nearly across the intersection of Trumbull and Cherry.", "title": "Home run" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Washington Capitals are a professional ice hockey team based in Washington, D.C. They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Capitals are owned by Monumental Sports & Entertainment, headed by Ted Leonsis. From 1974 to 1997 the Capitals played their home games at the Capital Centre, in Landover, Maryland (a suburb of Washington, D.C.). In 1997 the team moved to the arena now called Capital One Arena, their present home arena in Washington, D.C.", "title": "Washington Capitals" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26, with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win. The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935.", "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After the 1972 baseball season, the Royals moved to Royals Stadium in the Truman Sports Complex. The Royals won the final game (and event) at Municipal Stadium, a 4 -- 0 win over the Texas Rangers on October 4, 1972, in also the final Major League game managed by Hall of Famer Ted Williams. Amos Otis scored the final run in Municipal Stadium history and Ed Kirkpatrick had the final hit. Four days prior Gene Tenace of the Oakland A's hit the final home run, and John Mayberry hit the final Royals home run the night before.", "title": "Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team based in Sacramento, California. The Kings compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference's Pacific Division. The Kings are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. The team plays its home games at the Golden 1 Center.", "title": "Sacramento Kings" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Utah Jazz are an American professional basketball team based in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Jazz compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Western Conference Northwest Division. Since 1991, the team has played its home games at Vivint Smart Home Arena. The franchise began play in 1974 as the New Orleans Jazz (as a tribute to New Orleans' history of originating Jazz music), an expansion team based in New Orleans; the Jazz moved to Salt Lake City in 1979.", "title": "Utah Jazz" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third - oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community - owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957.", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.", "title": "California Golden Seals" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On October 19, 2008, Janikowski broke his own Raiders team record, making a 57 - yard field goal in overtime to defeat the New York Jets, 16 -- 13, the longest overtime field goal in NFL history. On December 27, 2009, he again broke his own team record by kicking a 61 - yard field goal against the Cleveland Browns before halftime. On December 26, 2010, Janikowski converted a 59 - yard field goal in the second quarter of a home game against the Indianapolis Colts making him the second player with two 59 + yard field goals (Morten Andersen). On January 3, 2010, Janikowski reached his 1,000 th career point with a 39 - yard field goal against the Baltimore Ravens. He is the highest scoring player in Raiders history.", "title": "Sebastian Janikowski" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Near the end of the first decade of the double-Bills' guidance, the Cubs won the NL pennant in 1929 and then achieved the unusual feat of winning a pennant every three years, following up the 1929 flag with league titles in 1932, 1935, and 1938. Unfortunately, their success did not extend to the Fall Classic, as they fell to their AL rivals each time. The '32 series against the Yankees featured Babe Ruth's \"called shot\" at Wrigley Field in Game 3. There were some historic moments for the Cubs as well; In 1930, Hack Wilson, one of the top home run hitters in the game, had one of the most impressive seasons in MLB history, hitting 56 home runs and establishing the current runs-batted-in record of 191. That 1930 club, which boasted six eventual Hall of Famers (Wilson, Gabby Hartnett, Rogers Hornsby, George \"High Pockets\" Kelly, Kiki Cuyler and manager Joe McCarthy) established the current team batting average record of .309. In 1935 the Cubs claimed the pennant in thrilling fashion, winning a record 21 games in a row in September. The '38 club saw Dizzy Dean lead the team's pitching staff and provided a historic moment when they won a crucial late-season game at Wrigley Field over the Pittsburgh Pirates with a walk-off home run by Gabby Hartnett, which became known in baseball lore as \"The Homer in the Gloamin'\".", "title": "Chicago Cubs" } ]
What is the longest home run in the history of the league that Jim Wilson's team is a part of?
[]
true
3hop1__617062_127905_86588
582 feet (177 m)
[ { "answer": "Miranda Lambert", "id": 798544, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Somethin' Bad >> performer" }, { "answer": "Blake Shelton", "id": 514761, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "#1 >> spouse" }, { "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "id": 594810, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "#2 >> record label" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Contemporary is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1960 and released on the Time label. The album features the recording debut of pianist Steve Kuhn.", "title": "Jazz Contemporary" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Three for Shepp is the debut album by American saxophonist Marion Brown featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Three for Shepp" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Plenty, Plenty Soul is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1957 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Plenty, Plenty Soul" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "More Blues and the Abstract Truth is an album by American jazz composer, conductor and arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1964 for the Impulse! label.", "title": "More Blues and the Abstract Truth" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Main Attraction is an album by American jazz guitarist Grant Green featuring performances recorded in 1976 and released on the Kudu label.", "title": "The Main Attraction (album)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Impulse! Records, it was reissued together with Terry's only other record for the label as a solo leader, \"The Happy Horns of Clark Terry\".", "title": "It's What's Happenin'" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Jazz Skyline is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1956 and released on the Savoy label.", "title": "The Jazz Skyline" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Side of the Spoon is the seventh studio album by American industrial metal band Ministry, released on June 8, 1999 by Warner Bros. Records. \"Bad Blood\" was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 2000.", "title": "Dark Side of the Spoon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The opening credits of each episode are accompanied by the song ``Bad Reputation '', performed by Joan Jett from her 1980 Bad Reputation album.", "title": "Freaks and Geeks (soundtrack)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Somethin' Bad\" is a song recorded as a duet by American country music artists Miranda Lambert and Carrie Underwood. The song was written by Chris DeStefano, Brett James, and Priscilla Renea. It was released as the second single from Lambert's fifth studio album \"Platinum\" in advance of the album's release two weeks later. The song premiered at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards on May 18, 2014, and was released for sale the next day.", "title": "Somethin' Bad" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.", "title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Something Personal is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.", "title": "Something Personal" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.", "title": "Soundsigns" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Must Be Doin 'Somethin' Right ''is a song written by Marty Dodson and Patrick Jason Matthews and recorded by American country music singer Billy Currington. It was released in May 2005 as the first single from Currington's 2005 album Doin 'Somethin' Right. The song became Currington's first number one hit on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.", "title": "Must Be Doin' Somethin' Right" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Pure BS is the fourth studio album by American country music artist Blake Shelton, released in 2007 on Warner Bros. Records Nashville. It produced the singles \"Don't Make Me\" and \"The More I Drink\". The album was re-released in 2008 with three bonus tracks, one of which — a cover of Michael Bublé's \"Home\" — was released as a single, becoming Shelton's fourth Number One country hit. Of the eleven tracks, Shelton co-wrote three. The album has been certified Gold by RIAA.", "title": "Pure BS" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Space is a compilation album by George Benson released in 1978 on CTI Records. It features his rendition of Sam & Dave's \"Hold On, I'm Coming\" recorded during the \"Good King Bad\" sessions as well as some additional songs from his \"Carnegie Hall\" performance.", "title": "Space (George Benson album)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tijuana Jazz is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Gary McFarland and trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label. The album was also released in the UK on the HMV label as CLP3541.", "title": "Tijuana Jazz" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Candy Coburn is an American national performing country music artist who has shared the stage with many notable artists, including Brooks and Dunn, Kellie Pickler, Montgomery Gentry, Blake Shelton, Miranda Lambert, Gary Allan, Josh Turner, Lady Antebellum and others. Scheduled to release her third album in 2010, Candy's most notable contribution to music so far has been her song, \"Pink Warrior.\"", "title": "Candy Coburn" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Waterfalls is a live album by American saxophonist and composer John Klemmer featuring studio enhanced live performances recorded in Los Angeles for the Impulse! label.", "title": "Waterfalls (album)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crystal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1987 and released on the Atlantic label.", "title": "Crystal (Ahmad Jamal album)" } ]
What record label does the spouse of the performer of Somethin' Bad belong to?
[]
true
3hop1__798544_514761_594810
Warner Bros. Records
[ { "answer": "No New York", "id": 31398, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "What was considered the true portrait of the no wave movement?" }, { "answer": "Major League Soccer", "id": 2130, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "What professional soccer organization is headquartered in New York?" }, { "answer": "New York City FC", "id": 2232, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "What #2 franchise is based in #1 ?" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Colorado Rapids are an American professional soccer club based in the Denver suburb of Commerce City, Colorado. The Rapids compete in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Western Conference. The franchise began play in 1996 as one of the charter clubs in MLS.", "title": "Colorado Rapids" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brooklyn Hakoah is a former United States soccer team club based in Brooklyn, New York, that played in the American Soccer League.", "title": "Brooklyn Hakoah" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The North York Rockets was a professional soccer team that competed in the original Canadian Soccer League during its existence from 1987 to 1992. Upon the demise of the CSL, the Rockets joined the National Soccer League.", "title": "North York Rockets" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New York Power was an American professional soccer team that played in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA), the first professional soccer league for women in the United States. The team played at Mitchel Athletic Complex in Uniondale, New York. The team played from 2001 to 2003 when the league ceased operations.", "title": "New York Power" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Cincinnati Silverbacks was an indoor soccer club based in Cincinnati, Ohio that competed in the National Professional Soccer League.", "title": "Cincinnati Silverbacks" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In soccer, New York City is represented by New York City FC of Major League Soccer, who play their home games at Yankee Stadium. The New York Red Bulls play their home games at Red Bull Arena in nearby Harrison, New Jersey. Historically, the city is known for the New York Cosmos, the highly successful former professional soccer team which was the American home of Pelé, one of the world's most famous soccer players. A new version of the New York Cosmos was formed in 2010, and began play in the second division North American Soccer League in 2013. The Cosmos play their home games at James M. Shuart Stadium on the campus of Hofstra University, just outside the New York City limits in Hempstead, New York.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New England Revolution is an American professional soccer club based in the Greater Boston area that competes in Major League Soccer (MLS), in the Eastern Conference of the league. It is one of the ten charter clubs of MLS, having competed in the league since its inaugural season.", "title": "New England Revolution" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU, , \"Haykakan Baregortsakan Endhanur Miutyun\", ) is a non-profit Armenian organization established in Cairo, Egypt, in 1906. With the onset of World War II, headquarters were moved to New York City, New York.", "title": "Armenian General Benevolent Union" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bernadette Lafont (28 October 1938 – 25 July 2013) was a French actress who appeared in more than 120 feature films. She has been considered \"the face of French New Wave\". In 1999 she told \"The New York Times\" her work was \"the motor of my existence\".", "title": "Bernadette Lafont" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brantford Galaxy Soccer Club is a semi-professional Canadian soccer club based in Brantford, Ontario, Canada, with their home venue located in Hamilton, Ontario at the Heritage Field Turf. The club competes in the Canadian Soccer League, a league not sanctioned by a FIFA-recognized body. The Galaxy were formed in 2010 as an expansion franchise. In their first season Brantford recorded a milestone by becoming the first expansion franchise in CSL history to claim a CSL Championship in their debut season. After their championship season the club faced several problems ranging from change of ownership, to philosophical differences within team management, and to a lack of commitment from feeder clubs resulting in the team missing the postseason in two straight years.", "title": "Brantford Galaxy" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Buffalo Braves were an American professional basketball franchise based in Buffalo, New York. The Braves competed in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Atlantic Division from 1970 until 1978. In 1978, Braves owner John Y. Brown Jr. swapped franchises with then - Boston Celtics owner Irv Levin, who then moved the team to San Diego, where it was renamed the San Diego Clippers. The franchise moved to Los Angeles in 1984, and is now known as the Los Angeles Clippers.", "title": "Buffalo Braves" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Also emerging during this period was New York's no wave movement, a short-lived art and music scene that began in part as a reaction against punk's recycling of traditionalist rock tropes and often reflected an abrasive, confrontational and nihilistic worldview. No wave musicians such as the Contortions, Teenage Jesus and the Jerks, Mars, DNA, Theoretical Girls and Rhys Chatham instead experimented with noise, dissonance and atonality in addition to non-rock styles. The former four groups were included on the Eno-produced No New York compilation, often considered the quintessential testament to the scene. The no wave-affiliated label ZE Records was founded in 1978, and would also produce acclaimed and influential compilations in subsequent years.", "title": "Post-punk" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Minny Pops is an Amsterdam-based new wave/electronic/art punk band, associated with the Ultra post-punk movement in the Netherlands and the Factory Records label in the UK.", "title": "Minny Pops" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City, the other being the New York Mets of the National League. In the 1901 season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore Orioles). Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise (which had ceased operations) and moved it to New York City, renaming the club the New York Highlanders. The Highlanders were officially renamed the Yankees in 1913.", "title": "New York Yankees" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Steve Petuskey is a retired American soccer player who played professionally in the American Professional Soccer League and Continental Indoor Soccer League. He is widely considered to be the finest soccer player of his era from the Sacramento area.", "title": "Steve Petuskey" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball franchise based in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1883 as the New York Gothams, and renamed three years later to the New York Giants, the team eventually moved to San Francisco in 1958. The Giants compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division.", "title": "San Francisco Giants" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team plays its home games at Madison Square Garden, located in the borough of Manhattan. The Rangers are one of three NHL franchises in the New York metropolitan area, along with the New Jersey Devils and New York Islanders. The club is also one of the oldest teams in the NHL, having joined in 1926 as an expansion franchise. They are part of the group of teams referred to as the Original Six, along with the Boston Bruins, Chicago Blackhawks, Detroit Red Wings, Montreal Canadiens and Toronto Maple Leafs. The Rangers were the first NHL franchise in the United States to win the Stanley Cup, which they have done four times, most recently in 1993 -- 94.", "title": "New York Rangers" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "New York City is home to the headquarters of the National Football League, Major League Baseball, the National Basketball Association, the National Hockey League, and Major League Soccer. The New York metropolitan area hosts the most sports teams in these five professional leagues. Participation in professional sports in the city predates all professional leagues, and the city has been continuously hosting professional sports since the birth of the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1882. The city has played host to over forty major professional teams in the five sports and their respective competing leagues, both current and historic. Four of the ten most expensive stadiums ever built worldwide (MetLife Stadium, the new Yankee Stadium, Madison Square Garden, and Citi Field) are located in the New York metropolitan area. Madison Square Garden, its predecessor, as well as the original Yankee Stadium and Ebbets Field, are some of the most famous sporting venues in the world, the latter two having been commemorated on U.S. postage stamps.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The LA Galaxy, also known as the Los Angeles Galaxy, is an American professional soccer franchise based in the Los Angeles suburb of Carson, California, that competes in Major League Soccer (MLS), as a member of the Western Conference. The club began play in 1996 as one of the league's eight charter members.", "title": "LA Galaxy" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" } ]
What franchise of the pro soccer organization headquartered in New York, is based in the city that produced the album considered the true portrait of the No Wave movement?
[]
true
3hop2__31398_2130_2232
New York City FC
[ { "answer": "Paul Kane", "id": 210639, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy >> creator" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 147339, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Where did #1 live when he died?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A largely self-educated artist, Paul Kane grew up in Toronto (then known as York) and trained himself by copying European masters on a \"Grand Tour\" study trip through Europe. He undertook two voyages through the Canadian northwest in 1845 and from 1846 to 1848. The first trip took him from Toronto to Sault Ste. Marie and back. Having secured the support of the Hudson's Bay Company, he set out on a second, much longer voyage from Toronto across the Rocky Mountains to Fort Vancouver and Fort Victoria.", "title": "Paul Kane" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portrait of Greta Moll is a painting by Henri Matisse from 1908. It is part of the National Gallery collection and is on display at the National Gallery in London.", "title": "Portrait of Greta Moll" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portrait of Lavinia Vecellio is a c.1545 portrait by Tiziano Vecellio (Titian) of his daughter Lavinia. This oil on wood painting is held in the Museo di Capodimonte, Naples.", "title": "Portrait of Lavinia Vecellio" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jean-François Miniac (born 1967), better known under his pen name Solidor, is a French comic book creator (writer and artist). He was born in Paris born, February 17, 1967, and lives in France.", "title": "Jean-François Miniac" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Henry Francis Turner (7 August 1848 – 24 November 1908) was an American watercolourist and oil painter of landscapes, portraits, illustrations, and genre scenes, who from 1877 studied with Otto Grundmann (1844–1890), founder of the \"Boston School\", at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts School. Turner was a member of the Unity Art Club and the Boston Art Club, of which he later became president.", "title": "Charles Henry Turner (painter)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first recorded attempt to discover the Northwest Passage was the east - west voyage of John Cabot in 1497, sent by Henry VII in search of a direct route to the Orient. In 1524, Charles V sent Estêvão Gomes to find a northern Atlantic passage to the Spice Islands. An English expedition was launched in 1576 by Martin Frobisher, who took three trips west to what is now the Canadian Arctic in order to find the passage. Frobisher Bay, which he first charted, is named after him.", "title": "Northwest Passage" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portrait of a Young Englishman (\"Portrait of a Young Man with Grey Eyes\") is a 1540–45 portrait by Titian, now held in the Palazzo Pitti. Its subject is unidentified, but may be Henry Howard, Ottavio Farnese or Ippolito Rominaldi.", "title": "Portrait of a Young Englishman" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hoek Glacier () is a glacier flowing into Dimitrov Cove northeast of Veshka Point on the northwest coast of Velingrad Peninsula on Graham Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica, southward of the Llanquihue Islands. It was charted by the British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill, 1934–37, and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1959 for Henry W. Hoek (1878–1951), a pioneer Swiss (formerly German) ski-mountaineer and author of one of the earliest skiing manuals.", "title": "Hoek Glacier" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thomas Prichard Rossiter (1818 – 1871) was a 19th-century American artist known for his portraits and paintings of historical scenes.", "title": "Thomas Prichard Rossiter" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ranald MacDonald of Smerby, also known as Ranald MacJames () was a son of James MacDonald, 6th of Dunnyveg and Agnes Campbell, daughter of Colin Campbell, 3rd Earl of Argyll. He was granted Smerby Castle from his father. He was a hostage for the good behaviour of his family together with his nephew James held by Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean. He was in charge of the garrison of troops within Loch Gorm Castle and surrendered the castle to Sir John Campbell of Cawdor on 28 January 1615. Ranald died in 1616, and was buried at Saddell Abbey.", "title": "Ranald MacDonald of Smerby" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Winter Scene with Skaters near a Castle is an oil-on-oak painting undertaken between 1608 and 1609 by the Dutch artist Hendrick Avercamp.", "title": "A Winter Scene with Skaters near a Castle" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born in 1888 in Kraków, Poland, Jean Lambert-Rucki was the youngest of a large family. He was eleven years old when his father died suddenly. A child prodigy, he earned a living by making portraits that surprised the Bourgeoisie of Kraków.", "title": "Jean Lambert-Rucki" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fonthill, also known as Fonthill Castle, was the home of the American archeologist and tile maker Henry Chapman Mercer, in Doylestown, Pennsylvania.", "title": "Fonthill (house)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir William St. John, 1621 -- 1623 William Greenhill, 1660 Henry Nurse, 1685 John Bloome, 1691 Baggs, 1697 -- 1701 Thomas Dalby, 1701 -- 1708 Henry Meredith, died 1812 after being killed by locals. Author of 'An Account of the Gold Coast of Africa: With a Brief History of the African Company.'", "title": "List of governors of the Gold Coast" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle / The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family.", "title": "The Punisher (2004 film)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Henry, an American Legend is a 1965 children's picture book by American author and illustrator Ezra Jack Keats In this book, it shows that John Henry, a hard working miner tries to beat the steam drill. He used a 20-pound hammer against a steam drill. Whoever won would get 100 dollars and new clothes. In the end John Henry won the competition, but he also broke inside. He puts his hammer on top of his chest and dies in honor. \"A man ain't nothin' but a man\".", "title": "John Henry, an American Legend" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy, also known as The Surveyor, is a painting by Paul Kane circa 1845. It sold at auction in 2002 for C$5.1 million, making it the most expensive Canadian painting ever sold at that time. It was purchased by media magnate Ken Thomson, who donated it to the Art Gallery of Ontario. The painting depicts British explorer John Henry Lefroy on his successful expedition to map the Magnetic North Pole.", "title": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry II wanted to secure the southern borders of Aquitaine and decided to betroth his youngest son to Alais, the daughter and heiress of Humbert III of Savoy. As part of this agreement John was promised the future inheritance of Savoy, Piedmont, Maurienne, and the other possessions of Count Humbert. For his part in the potential marriage alliance, Henry II transferred the castles of Chinon, Loudun and Mirebeau into John's name; as John was only five years old his father would continue to control them for practical purposes. Henry the Young King was unimpressed by this; although he had yet to be granted control of any castles in his new kingdom, these were effectively his future property and had been given away without consultation. Alais made the trip over the Alps and joined Henry II's court, but she died before marrying John, which left the prince once again without an inheritance.", "title": "John, King of England" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the creator of Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy died?
[]
true
3hop1__210639_147339_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 389955, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "I'm Alive and on Fire >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.", "title": "New Delhi" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''Single by Dale & Grace from the album I'm Leaving It Up to You B - side`` Stop and Think It Over'' Released September 1963 Format 45 rpm Recorded 1963 Genre Pop, doo - wop Length 2: 13 Label Montel Songwriter (s) Don F. Harris, Dewey Terry Producer (s) Sam Montel Dale & Grace singles chronology ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964) ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964)", "title": "I'm Leaving It Up to You" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"I'm Alright\" is a song written and performed by American pop singer Kenny Loggins. It was used as the theme music for the 1980 comedy film \"Caddyshack\". The track was released as a single in 1980 and then reached the top 10 of the U.S. singles chart. Eddie Money makes a guest appearance in the song's background chorus. The song is also one of the most frequent choices in Loggins' concert, and included in all three of his official concert material releases - \"Kenny Loggins Alive\", \"Live from Grand Canyon\", and \"\".", "title": "I'm Alright (Kenny Loggins song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cerberus Shoal was a United States rock band formed in 1994 in Boston but largely based in Portland, Maine. They split up in the mid-2000s with some members going on to form Fire on Fire.", "title": "Cerberus Shoal" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant.", "title": "Escanaba Firing Line" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Alive and Schticking\" is the season premiere of the American television series \"Will & Grace\"s eighth season. It was written by Bill Wrubel and directed by series producer James Burrows. The episode was broadcast live on NBC in the United States on September 29, 2005, and was performed twice by the actors that evening for the East and West coasts. Alec Baldwin guest starred in \"Alive and Schticking\" and received an Emmy Award nomination for his performance.", "title": "Alive and Schticking" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first motor bus service in the city was organised by the Madras Tramway Corporation between 1925 and 1928. Most motor bus service providers in the city were nationalised as per the 1939 Motor Vehicles Act. The Pallavan Transport Corporation was created on 1 January 1972 to serve Madras city. It had a fleet of 1029 buses. In 1994, Pallavan Transport Corporation was bifurcated into Dr. Ambedkar Transport Corporation Limited for northern Madras and Pallavan Transport Corporation Limited for southern Madras. The two were reunited in 2001 to form the Metropolitan Transport Corporation. The bus service, currently, plies about 4,000 buses on 622 routes, moves an estimated 5.038 million passengers each day.", "title": "Transport in Chennai" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry ''Single by Hank Williams A-side`` My Bucket's Got a Hole in It'' Released November 8, 1949 Recorded August 30, 1949, Herzog Studio, Cincinnati Genre Country, blues Length 2: 48 Label MGM Songwriter (s) Hank Williams Hank Williams singles chronology ``You're Gonna Change (Or I'm Gonna Leave) ''(1949)`` I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry'' (1949) ``I Just Do n't Like This Kind of Living ''(1950)`` You're Gonna Change (Or I'm Gonna Leave)'' (1949) ``My Bucket's Got a Hole in It ''(1949)`` I Just Do n't Like This Kind of Living'' (1950)", "title": "I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I'm Alive and on Fire is a 2001 album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. It collects tracks the band recorded from 1996 to 1999, including several that appeared on the EPs \"Danko Jones\" and \"My Love is Bold\".", "title": "I'm Alive and on Fire" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saptapadi -- is the most important ritual. It is called the seven step ritual, where each step corresponds to a vow groom makes to bride, and a vow the bride makes to groom. The vows are pronounced in Sanskrit in long form, or short quicker form, sometimes also in the language of the groom and bride. In many weddings, Saptapadi is performed near a fire; and after each of the seven oaths to each other, the groom and bride perform the ritual of agnipradakshinam -- walk around the fire, with the end of their garments tied together. The groom usually leads the bride in the walk. The fire is a form of yajna -- a Vedic ritual where fire is the divine witness (to the marriage). After Saptapadi, the couple are considered husband and wife.", "title": "Hindu wedding" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alivenci, plural form of alivancă, is a traditional custard tart, from the cuisine of Moldova made with cornmeal, cream cheese like urdă or telemea and smântână.", "title": "Alivenci" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Usher Josh Kaufman ``Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours ''`` Every Breath You Take'' 9 ``Set Fire to the Rain ''Winner", "title": "The Voice (American season 6)" } ]
Where do Greyhound buses leave from in the city where the band that recorded the album I'm Alive and on Fire formed?
[]
true
3hop1__389955_132457_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Brookfield Asset Management", "id": 83970, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who owns the hard rock hotel in las vegas" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 685536, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Hard Rock Hotel and Casino is a resort near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, owned by Brookfield Asset Management and operated by Warner Gaming. The property is located on 16.7 acres (6.8 ha) on the corner of Harmon and Paradise Road.", "title": "Hard Rock Hotel and Casino (Las Vegas)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Zehetner is an American nutritionist for athletes and individuals, and has spent two years on the staff of the National Basketball Association's Milwaukee Bucks (as of 2006-07). Zehetner is a registered dietitian and Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist by the National Strength and Conditioning Association. Before working with the Bucks, Zehetner was the staff nutritionist for the Canyon Ranch Spa in The Venetian Hotel, Las Vegas and instructed students in Nutrition at University of Nevada/Las Vegas. Zehetner owns and runs the Sports nutrition consulting firm Fueling Performance.", "title": "Brian Zehetner" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Las Vegas shooting occurred on the night of Sunday, October 1, 2017 when a gunman opened fire on a crowd of concertgoers at the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada, leaving 58 people dead and 851 injured. Between 10: 05 and 10: 15 p.m. PDT, 64 - year - old Stephen Paddock of Mesquite, Nevada, fired more than 1,100 rounds from his suite on the 32nd floor of the nearby Mandalay Bay hotel. About an hour after he fired his last shot into the crowd, he was found dead in his room from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. His motive remains unknown.", "title": "2017 Las Vegas shooting" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Falling in Reverse is an American rock band based in Las Vegas, Nevada and formed in 2008, signed to Epitaph Records.", "title": "Falling in Reverse" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Las Vegas Valley Las Vegas metropolitan area Metropolitan area Las Vegas -- Paradise - Henderson, NV MSA Left - right from top: Las Vegas Strip, Stratosphere Tower, Fremont Street Experience, Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas, Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, The District at Green Valley Ranch Las Vegas Valley Location within Nevada Las Vegas Valley Location within the United States Las Vegas Valley Location within North America Show map of Nevada Show map of the US Show map of North America Show all Coordinates: 36 ° 19 ′ N 115 ° 14 ′ W  /  36.317 ° N 115.233 ° W  / 36.317; - 115.233 Coordinates: 36 ° 19 ′ N 115 ° 14 ′ W  /  36.317 ° N 115.233 ° W  / 36.317; - 115.233 Country United States State Nevada Principal city Las Vegas Other major cities - Henderson - North Las Vegas Population (2018 estimate) Total 2,227,053 Time zone UTC − 8 (PST) Summer (DST) UTC − 7 (PDT) Area code (s) 702 725", "title": "Las Vegas Valley" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The chain began to expand worldwide in 1982 with locations in (among others) Toronto, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Chicago, Paris, and Berlin. Hard Rock Cafe locations in the United States vary from smaller, more tourist driven markets (Biloxi, Pigeon Forge, Key West, etc.) to large metropolises (Houston, Philadelphia, New York City, Chicago, Boston, Washington, D.C., etc.). Hard Rock Cafe typically does not franchise cafe locations in the United States. All US cafes are corporate owned and operated, except for cafes in Tampa and Four Winds New Buffalo casino. However, in the transition of the Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel property originally owned and then later sold to Rank by founder Peter Morton, Morton retained hotel naming rights west of the Mississippi. When Morton sold his Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel to the Morgans Hotel Group, he also sold those naming rights, which then gave rise to two US franchised hotels (without cafes) in Albuquerque and Tulsa. The Albuquerque hotel no longer pays for the Hard Rock rights and reverted to its former name in June 2013. More hotels franchised from Morgan's are planned for Sioux City and Vancouver.", "title": "Hard Rock Cafe" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mirage is a 3,044 room Polynesian - themed resort and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The resort was built by developer Steve Wynn and is currently owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.", "title": "The Mirage" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mandalay Bay is a 43 - story luxury resort and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. One of the property's towers operates as the Delano; the Four Seasons Hotel is independently operated within the Mandalay Bay tower, occupying 5 floors (35 -- 39).", "title": "Mandalay Bay" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Caesars Palace 2000 is a gambling simulation video game developed by Runecraft and published by Interplay Entertainment. It was released in North America and Europe in June 2000 for the PlayStation, Dreamcast and Microsoft Windows' PCs. It is named after the famous Caesars Palace luxury hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada.", "title": "Caesars Palace 2000" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area in Nevada is an area managed by the Bureau of Land Management as part of its National Landscape Conservation System, and protected as a National Conservation Area. It is located about 15 miles (24 km) west of Las Vegas, and is easily seen from the Las Vegas Strip. The area is visited by more than two million people each year.", "title": "Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2004, Harrah's Entertainment (now Caesars Entertainment) purchased Binion's Horseshoe, retained the rights to the Horseshoe and World Series of Poker brands, sold the hotel and casino to MTR Gaming Group, and announced that the 2005 Series events would be held at the Harrah's - owned Rio Hotel and Casino, located just off the Las Vegas Strip. The final two days of the main event in 2005 were held downtown at what is now the MTR - operated ``Binion's ''in celebration of the centennial of the founding of Las Vegas. The WSOP also added a made - for - television $2 million`` freeroll'' invitational Tournament of Champions (TOC) event first won by Annie Duke as a ``winner - take - all ''event.", "title": "World Series of Poker" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Las Vegas shooting occurred on the night of Sunday, October 1 when a gunman opened fire on a crowd of concertgoers at the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada, leaving 58 people dead and 851 injured. Between 10: 05 and 10: 15 p.m. PDT, 64 - year - old Stephen Paddock of Mesquite, Nevada, fired more than 1,100 rounds from his suite on the 32nd floor of the nearby Mandalay Bay hotel. About an hour after he fired his last shot into the crowd, he was found dead in his room from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. His motive remains unknown.", "title": "2017 Las Vegas shooting" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gold Spike (formerly Gold Spike Hotel & Casino) is a bar, lounge, residential building, and former boutique 112 - room, seven floor hotel. It is connected with the Oasis at the Gold Spike, a 50 - room three floor hotel located in downtown Las Vegas. It was owned by entrepreneur Tony Hsieh and his Downtown Project, having bought it from The Siegel Group; and the casino was operated by Golden Gaming.", "title": "Gold Spike (property)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Las Vegas Valley Las Vegas metropolitan area Metropolitan area Las Vegas -- Paradise - Henderson, NV MSA Left - right from top: Las Vegas Strip skyline, Stratosphere Tower, Fremont Street Experience, Mandarin Oriental, Las Vegas, Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, The District at Green Valley Ranch Country United States of America State Nevada Principal city Las Vegas Other major cities - Henderson - North Las Vegas Population (2014 estimate) Total 2,036,338 Time zone PST (UTC - 8) Summer (DST) PDT (UTC - 7) Area code (s) 702 725", "title": "Las Vegas Valley" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rio Las Vegas is a hotel and casino near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation. The Rio was the first all suite resort in the Las Vegas area. It was named after the city of Rio de Janeiro and is influenced by Brazilian culture. It is the host casino for the World Series of Poker.", "title": "Rio All-Suite Hotel and Casino" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Enwave Energy Corporation, a private corporation owned by Brookfield Asset Management and formerly jointly owned by the City of Toronto government and the Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System, is one of the largest district energy systems in North America. Enwave was formed after the restructuring of the Toronto District Heating Corporation.", "title": "Enwave" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Circus Circus Enterprises constructed Excalibur which opened on June 19, 1990, as the largest hotel in the world, with over 4,000 rooms, covering over 70 acres. As of 2016 it is the seventh - largest hotel (by total number of rooms) in Las Vegas, and the eleventh - largest hotel worldwide. MGM Resorts International purchased the property in 2005.", "title": "Excalibur Hotel and Casino" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Encore Las Vegas (also called Encore at Wynn Las Vegas; often just called Encore) is a luxury resort, casino and hotel located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The resort is connected to its sister resort, Wynn Las Vegas; both are owned by Wynn Resorts, headed by casino developer Steve Wynn.", "title": "Encore Las Vegas" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. The 690 - room hotel and 40,000 sq ft (3,700 m) casino is owned and operated by TLC Enterprises, which acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003.", "title": "Four Queens" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in where the headquarters is located of who owns the hard rock hotel in las vegas?
[]
true
3hop1__83970_685536_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 389069, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Sleep Is the Enemy >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hundred in the Hands (sometimes abbreviated as THITH) is an American electronic music duo from Brooklyn, New York City, formed in 2008. The band consists of Eleanore Everdell (vocals, keyboards) and Jason Friedman (guitar, programming). The band was named after the phrase the Lakota Nation gave to the 1866 Fetterman Fight in Wyoming, in which Crazy Horse led his warriors to a victory that resulted in the death of 100 enemies.", "title": "The Hundred in the Hands" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.", "title": "New Delhi" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Massaccesi is John Fanning (born 1978) of Hampton, New Hampshire, United States. He is a multimedia artist, utilizing performance, installation, physical art pieces, experimental sound compositions electronic music, video & more, generally using the themes of recycling/re-usage and unique concepts (the sound of trash in refugee camps, building a city out of a city's recycling, performances based on the southern Asian sport of Buzkashi, sleeping, worshiping trash). having released for such record labels as Phthalo. He was previously known as DJ Entox, and he used to edit a hardcore techno/gabber music fanzine called \"The Skreem\". He took his artist alias from the Italian horror film director Joe d'Amato whose real name was Aristide Massaccesi. Massaccesi has had exhibitions of work & performed numerous times around the world.", "title": "Massaccesi" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patrick Connolly Bergin (born 4 February 1951) is an Irish actor perhaps best known for his leading role opposite Julia Roberts in Sleeping with the Enemy (1991) and for playing the villainous Aidan Maguire in the BBC soap EastEnders (2017 -- present).", "title": "Patrick Bergin" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York City's public bus fleet is the largest in North America, and the Port Authority Bus Terminal, the main intercity bus terminal of the city, serves 7,000 buses and 200,000 commuters daily, making it the busiest bus station in the world.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.", "title": "Sleep Is the Enemy" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Interliner is an express bus system in the Netherlands. In this country the backbone of medium and long distance public transport is the railroad system. Long distance buses are used complementarily. While most bus lines have many stops or only span small distances (e.g. within cities), Interliner buses travel longer distances with fewer stops, to cover itineraries not served by train, either because the destination is not on the railroad system, or because travel by train would require a considerable detour.", "title": "Interliner" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Her films have collectively brought box office receipts of over US $2.8 billion, making her one of the most successful actresses in terms of box office receipts. Her most successful films include Mystic Pizza (1988), Steel Magnolias (1989), Pretty Woman (1990), Sleeping with the Enemy (1991), The Pelican Brief (1993), My Best Friend's Wedding (1997), Notting Hill (1999), Runaway Bride (1999), Ocean's Eleven (2001), Ocean's Twelve (2004), Charlie Wilson's War (2007), Valentine's Day (2010), Eat Pray Love (2010), Money Monster (2016), and Wonder (2017). Roberts was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie for her performance in the HBO television film The Normal Heart (2014).", "title": "Julia Roberts" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Unarmed fox hunting on horseback with hounds is the type of hunting most closely associated with the United Kingdom; in fact, \"hunting\" without qualification implies fox hunting. What in other countries is called \"hunting\" is called \"shooting\" (birds) or \"stalking\" (deer) in Britain. Originally a form of vermin control to protect livestock, fox hunting became a popular social activity for newly wealthy upper classes in Victorian times and a traditional rural activity for riders and foot followers alike. Similar to fox hunting in many ways is the chasing of hares with hounds. Pairs of Sight hounds (or long-dogs), such as greyhounds, may be used to pursue a hare in coursing, where the greyhounds are marked as to their skill in coursing the hare (but are not intended to actually catch it), or the hare may be pursued with scent hounds such as beagles or harriers. Other sorts of foxhounds may also be used for hunting stags (deer) or mink. Deer stalking with rifles is carried out on foot without hounds, using stealth.", "title": "Hunting" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One night, as they sleep, the delusional Captain Benson wanders away from the boys and into the jungle, eventually making his way to a cave deep inland. Jack brings all of his hunters to hunt in the jungle, leaving no one watching the fire. The fire goes out, preventing a passing helicopter from noticing them. Ralph blames Jack for failing to keep it going. During the ensuing fight, Jack, tired of listening to Ralph and Piggy, leaves and forms his own camp, taking many of the boys with him. As more and more boys defect to Jack's side, one of the younger boys, Larry, finds Captain Benson in the cave, mistakes him for a monster and stabs him, and then tells the other boys. Jack and his second - in - command Roger (Gary Rule) then go to the cave's entrance and mistakes Captain Benson's dying groans for the sounds of a monster.", "title": "Lord of the Flies (1990 film)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joachim Kirschner (7 June 1920 – 17 December 1943) was a German World War II Luftwaffe 188 victories flying ace. A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.", "title": "Joachim Kirschner" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" } ]
Where do greyhound buses depart from, in the city where the performer of Sleep Is the Enemy was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__389069_132457_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 337705, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "Never Too Loud >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Calando quietening Becoming softer and slower Crescendo growing Becoming louder Decrescendo shrinking Becoming softer Diminuendo dwindling Becoming softer Forte strong Loud Fortissimo very strong Very loud Marcato marked A note played forcefully Mezzo forte half - strong Moderately loud Piano gentle Soft Pianissimo very gentle Very soft Mezzo piano half - gentle Moderately soft Sforzando strained Sharply accented Stentato in the manner of Stentor Loud, boisterous Tremolo trembling A rapid repetitive variation in the volume (or pitch) of a tone Messa di voce placing the voice A style of singing involving changing volume while holding a single note", "title": "List of Italian musical terms used in English" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Many of the instruments used to perform medieval music still exist, but in different forms. Medieval instruments included the wood flute (which in the 21st century is made of metal), the recorder and plucked string instruments like the lute. As well, early versions of the organ, fiddle (or vielle), and trombone (called the sackbut) existed. Medieval instruments in Europe had most commonly been used singly, often self accompanied with a drone note, or occasionally in parts. From at least as early as the 13th century through the 15th century there was a division of instruments into haut (loud, shrill, outdoor instruments) and bas (quieter, more intimate instruments).", "title": "Classical music" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first motor bus service in the city was organised by the Madras Tramway Corporation between 1925 and 1928. Most motor bus service providers in the city were nationalised as per the 1939 Motor Vehicles Act. The Pallavan Transport Corporation was created on 1 January 1972 to serve Madras city. It had a fleet of 1029 buses. In 1994, Pallavan Transport Corporation was bifurcated into Dr. Ambedkar Transport Corporation Limited for northern Madras and Pallavan Transport Corporation Limited for southern Madras. The two were reunited in 2001 to form the Metropolitan Transport Corporation. The bus service, currently, plies about 4,000 buses on 622 routes, moves an estimated 5.038 million passengers each day.", "title": "Transport in Chennai" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Living Out Loud is a 1998 comedy-drama film written and directed by Richard LaGravenese and set in New York City, starring Holly Hunter, Danny DeVito, Queen Latifah, Martin Donovan, and Elias Koteas.", "title": "Living Out Loud" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pob's Programme is a children's television programme which was broadcast in the United Kingdom on Channel 4. The programme is presented by a puppet named Pob (played by puppeteer Robin Stevens), who speaks Welsh and who supposedly lives inside the viewer's TV (the casing and red, green and blue electron guns visible behind him). Music was composed and performed by Mike Stanley. The opening titles of the show consist of the character breathing on the camera lens (this breathing was often mistaken for spitting, given the loud noise accompanying it and the thick condensation appearing on screen), and tracing his name in the condensation. Each week on the programme, a celebrity guest visits Pob's garden, and entertains him — though Pob and the guest never appear on screen together.", "title": "Pob's Programme" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Unarmed fox hunting on horseback with hounds is the type of hunting most closely associated with the United Kingdom; in fact, \"hunting\" without qualification implies fox hunting. What in other countries is called \"hunting\" is called \"shooting\" (birds) or \"stalking\" (deer) in Britain. Originally a form of vermin control to protect livestock, fox hunting became a popular social activity for newly wealthy upper classes in Victorian times and a traditional rural activity for riders and foot followers alike. Similar to fox hunting in many ways is the chasing of hares with hounds. Pairs of Sight hounds (or long-dogs), such as greyhounds, may be used to pursue a hare in coursing, where the greyhounds are marked as to their skill in coursing the hare (but are not intended to actually catch it), or the hare may be pursued with scent hounds such as beagles or harriers. Other sorts of foxhounds may also be used for hunting stags (deer) or mink. Deer stalking with rifles is carried out on foot without hounds, using stealth.", "title": "Hunting" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.", "title": "New Delhi" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Never Too Loud is the fourth studio album by Canadian hard rock band Danko Jones. It was recorded at Studio 606 in Los Angeles, with the Grammy Award winning record producer Nick Raskulinecz.", "title": "Never Too Loud" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Interliner is an express bus system in the Netherlands. In this country the backbone of medium and long distance public transport is the railroad system. Long distance buses are used complementarily. While most bus lines have many stops or only span small distances (e.g. within cities), Interliner buses travel longer distances with fewer stops, to cover itineraries not served by train, either because the destination is not on the railroad system, or because travel by train would require a considerable detour.", "title": "Interliner" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward James \"Ed\" Hamell, performing as Hamell on Trial, is an American punk rock, anti-folk, spoken word musician, described by Righteous Babe Records as \"loud, fast music informed by politics, passion, energy and intelligence, played by a guy with a sharp tongue and a wicked sense of humor\".", "title": "Hamell on Trial" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Melbourne has four airports. Melbourne Airport, at Tullamarine, is the city's main international and domestic gateway and second busiest in Australia. The airport is home base for passenger airlines Jetstar Airways and Tiger Airways Australia and cargo airlines Australian air Express and Toll Priority; and is a major hub for Qantas and Virgin Australia. Avalon Airport, located between Melbourne and Geelong, is a secondary hub of Jetstar. It is also used as a freight and maintenance facility. Buses and taxis are the only forms of public transport to and from the city's main airports. Air Ambulance facilities are available for domestic and international transportation of patients. Melbourne also has a significant general aviation airport, Moorabbin Airport in the city's south east that also handles a small number of passenger flights. Essendon Airport, which was once the city's main airport also handles passenger flights, general aviation and some cargo flights.", "title": "Melbourne" } ]
Where do Greyhound buses leave from in the city where the band that recorded the album Never Too Loud formed?
[]
true
3hop1__337705_132457_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 726561, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "Born a Lion >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Phillip Buffington (born December 27, 1986) is an American soccer player who has played for Mississippi Brilla, Dandaloo Lions FC, and Harrisburg City Islanders professionally. He currently coaching at Jackson Academy in Mississippi. He is the older brother of infamous Liverpool fan, Will Buffington.", "title": "Phillip Buffington" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York City's public bus fleet is the largest in North America, and the Port Authority Bus Terminal, the main intercity bus terminal of the city, serves 7,000 buses and 200,000 commuters daily, making it the busiest bus station in the world.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leonard Irwin Thompson (born July 28, 1952 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League who spent his entire NFL career with the Detroit Lions (1975–1986).", "title": "Leonard Thompson (American football)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Singapore derives its name from the Malay words singa (lion) and pora (city/fortress), which in turn is from the Tamil-Sanskrit சிங்க singa सिंह siṃha and पुर புர pura, which is cognate to the Greek πόλις, pólis. According to the Malay Annals, this name was given by a fourteenth-century Sumatran Malay prince Sang Nila Utama, who, on alighting the island after a thunderstorm, spotted an auspicious beast that appeared to be a lion on the shore.The lion is a common motif in Chinese art; it was first used in art during the late Spring and Autumn period (fifth or sixth century BC) and became more popular during the Han Dynasty (206 BC – AD 220) when imperial guardian lions started to be placed in front of imperial palaces for protection. Because lions have never been native to China, early depictions were somewhat unrealistic; after the introduction of Buddhist art to China in the Tang Dynasty after the sixth century AD, lions were usually depicted wingless with shorter, thicker bodies and curly manes. The lion dance is a traditional dance in Chinese culture in which performers in lion costumes mimic a lion's movements, often with musical accompaniment from cymbals, drums and gongs. They are performed at Chinese New Year, the August Moon Festival and other celebratory occasions for good luck.", "title": "Lion" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Interliner is an express bus system in the Netherlands. In this country the backbone of medium and long distance public transport is the railroad system. Long distance buses are used complementarily. While most bus lines have many stops or only span small distances (e.g. within cities), Interliner buses travel longer distances with fewer stops, to cover itineraries not served by train, either because the destination is not on the railroad system, or because travel by train would require a considerable detour.", "title": "Interliner" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first motor bus service in the city was organised by the Madras Tramway Corporation between 1925 and 1928. Most motor bus service providers in the city were nationalised as per the 1939 Motor Vehicles Act. The Pallavan Transport Corporation was created on 1 January 1972 to serve Madras city. It had a fleet of 1029 buses. In 1994, Pallavan Transport Corporation was bifurcated into Dr. Ambedkar Transport Corporation Limited for northern Madras and Pallavan Transport Corporation Limited for southern Madras. The two were reunited in 2001 to form the Metropolitan Transport Corporation. The bus service, currently, plies about 4,000 buses on 622 routes, moves an estimated 5.038 million passengers each day.", "title": "Transport in Chennai" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Freak of Nature was an American hard rock band, formed in 1992 by former White Lion lead singer Mike Tramp. The band was formed after White Lion broke up and the follow up was significantly darker and harder than White Lion. The band released three albums and then disbanded in 1996. Following Freak of Nature, Mike Tramp released several solo albums and also reformed White Lion with a new line up.", "title": "Freak of Nature (band)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As of 2012[update], there are over 3.5 million vehicles operating in the city, of which 74% are two-wheelers, 15% cars and 3% three-wheelers. The remaining 8% include buses, goods vehicles and taxis. The large number of vehicles coupled with relatively low road coverage—roads occupy only 9.5% of the total city area:79—has led to widespread traffic congestion especially since 80% of passengers and 60% of freight are transported by road.:3 The Inner Ring Road, the Outer Ring Road, the Hyderabad Elevated Expressway, the longest flyover in India, and various interchanges, overpasses and underpasses were built to ease the congestion. Maximum speed limits within the city are 50 km/h (31 mph) for two-wheelers and cars, 35 km/h (22 mph) for auto rickshaws and 40 km/h (25 mph) for light commercial vehicles and buses.", "title": "Hyderabad" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Born A Lion is the debut album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album debuted at #51 on the Canadian Albums Chart.", "title": "Born a Lion" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.", "title": "New Delhi" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph Reginald Broad (born 24 August 1982 in Bristol) is an English professional footballer. He currently plays for A.F.C. St Austell after leaving Southern League club Truro City.", "title": "Joe Broad" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Unarmed fox hunting on horseback with hounds is the type of hunting most closely associated with the United Kingdom; in fact, \"hunting\" without qualification implies fox hunting. What in other countries is called \"hunting\" is called \"shooting\" (birds) or \"stalking\" (deer) in Britain. Originally a form of vermin control to protect livestock, fox hunting became a popular social activity for newly wealthy upper classes in Victorian times and a traditional rural activity for riders and foot followers alike. Similar to fox hunting in many ways is the chasing of hares with hounds. Pairs of Sight hounds (or long-dogs), such as greyhounds, may be used to pursue a hare in coursing, where the greyhounds are marked as to their skill in coursing the hare (but are not intended to actually catch it), or the hare may be pursued with scent hounds such as beagles or harriers. Other sorts of foxhounds may also be used for hunting stags (deer) or mink. Deer stalking with rifles is carried out on foot without hounds, using stealth.", "title": "Hunting" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cirque Calder is an artistic rendering of a circus created by the American artist Alexander Calder. It involves wire models rigged to perform the various functions of the circus performers they represent, from contortionists to sword eaters to lion tamers. The models are made of various items, generally wire and wood. Calder began improvising performances of this circus during his time in Paris. He would comment in French during the performance.", "title": "Cirque Calder" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city the performer of Born a Lion formed in?
[]
true
3hop1__726561_132457_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 401538, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "We Sweat Blood >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Aldosterone, the main mineralocorticoid hormone, is a steroid hormone produced by the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex in the adrenal gland. It is essential for sodium conservation in the kidney, salivary glands, sweat glands and colon. It plays a central role in the homeostatic regulation of blood pressure, plasma sodium (Na), and potassium (K) levels. It does so mainly by acting on the mineralocorticoid receptors in the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the nephron. It influences the reabsorption of sodium and excretion of potassium (from and into the tubular fluids, respectively) of the kidney, thereby indirectly influencing water retention or loss, blood pressure and blood volume. When dysregulated, aldosterone is pathogenic and contributes to the development and progression of cardiovascular and renal disease. Aldosterone has exactly the opposite function of the atrial natriuretic hormone secreted by the heart.", "title": "Aldosterone" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``We shall fight on the beaches ''is a common title given to a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 4 June 1940. This was the second of three major speeches given around the period of the Battle of France, with the others designated as the`` Blood, toil, tears, and sweat'' speech of 13 May, and the ``This was their finest hour ''speech of 18 June. Events developed dramatically over the five - week period, and although broadly similar in themes, each speech addressed a different military and diplomatic context.", "title": "We shall fight on the beaches" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blood Stain Child (stylised as BLOOD STAIN CHILD) is a Japanese heavy metal band from the city of Osaka. The band's musical style combines melodic death metal with electronic and trance. The band formed under the name \"Visionquest\" (stylised as \"VISIONQUEST\") in 1999, but changed their name to Blood Stain Child in 2000.", "title": "Blood Stain Child" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Spinning Wheel ''is the title of a song from 1968 by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears. The song was written by the band's Canadian lead vocalist David Clayton - Thomas and appears on their eponymous album.", "title": "Spinning Wheel (song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Make It Last Forever ''is a 1988 single by Keith Sweat and Jacci McGhee. Taken as the second single and the title track from Sweat's debut album, the single peaked at # 59 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was a hit on the Hot Black Singles chart, where it peaked at # 2.", "title": "Make It Last Forever (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "We Sweat Blood is the second album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was re-released on April 19, 2005 in the United States with two additional tracks from the 2002 album \"Born a Lion\", \"Lovercall\" and \"Sound of Love\".", "title": "We Sweat Blood" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live and Improvised is a two compact disc live album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears, that was originally released in 1976 as a live album entitled \"In Concert\" by Columbia Records in Europe and Japan. This album was later remixed and released in the United States as \"Live and Improvised\" in 1991. This collection was recorded live at four different venues over five nights during the summer of 1975. The lineup for this album is the same as the \"New City\" album they were supporting on that tour with the exception of Steve Khan and Mike Stern on guitar.", "title": "Live and Improvised" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hemostasis occurs when blood is present outside of the body or blood vessels. It is the instinctive response for the body to stop bleeding and loss of blood. During hemostasis three steps occur in a rapid sequence. Vascular spasm is the first response as the blood vessels constrict to allow less blood to be lost. In the second step, platelet plug formation, platelets stick together to form a temporary seal to cover the break in the vessel wall. The third and last step is called coagulation or blood clotting. Coagulation reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads that act as a ``molecular glue ''. Platelets are a large factor in the hemostatic process. They allow for the creation of the`` platelet plug'' that forms almost directly after a blood vessel has been ruptured. Within seconds of a blood vessel's epithelial wall being disrupted platelets begin to adhere to the sub-endothelium surface. It takes approximately sixty seconds until the first fibrin strands begin to intersperse among the wound. After several minutes the platelet plug is completely formed by fibrin. Hemostasis is maintained in the body via three mechanisms:", "title": "Hemostasis" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Khoon Pasina (, \"Blood and Sweat\") is a 1977 Hindi action crime film. The movie is produced by Baboo Mehra and directed by Rakesh Kumar. The movie stars Amitabh Bachchan, Vinod Khanna, Rekha, Nirupa Roy, Asrani, Aruna Irani, Bharat Bhushan and Kader Khan. The music is by Kalyanji Anandji. This was another \"blockbuster\" movie of Amitabh Bachchan.", "title": "Khoon Pasina" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jerry Weiss (born May 1, 1946 in New York City) is an American trumpet and flugelhorn player, best known as a founding member of the jazz fusion band Blood, Sweat & Tears. He appeared on their critically acclaimed 1968 debut album, \"Child Is Father to the Man\".", "title": "Jerry Weiss" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David Clayton - Thomas (born David Henry Thomsett; 13 September 1941) is a Grammy Award - winning Canadian musician, singer and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist of the American band Blood, Sweat & Tears. Clayton - Thomas has been inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and in 2007 his jazz / rock composition ``Spinning Wheel ''was enshrined in the Canadian Songwriter's Hall of Fame. In 2010 Clayton - Thomas received his star on Canada's Walk of Fame.", "title": "David Clayton-Thomas" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sweating sickness first came to the attention of physicians at the beginning of the reign of Henry VII in 1485. There is no definitive statement that the sickness was present in troops landing at Milford Haven. Henry arrived in London on 28 August soon after the Battle of Bosworth, and the disease broke out on 19 September 1485; it had killed several thousand people by its conclusion in late October that year. Among those killed were two lords mayor, six aldermen, and three sheriffs.This alarming malady soon became known as the sweating sickness. It was regarded as being quite distinct from the Black Death, the pestilential fever, or other epidemics previously known because of the sweating which gave it its name and its extremely rapid and fatal course. It reached Ireland in 1492, when the Annals of Ulster record the death of James Fleming, 7th Baron Slane from the pláigh allais, newly come to Ireland. The Annals of Connacht also record this obituary, and the Annals of the Four Masters record \"an unusual plague in Meath\" of 24 hours' duration; people recovered if they survived it beyond that 24-hour period. It did not attack infants or little children. However, Freeman denies that this \"plague\" was the sweating sickness, despite the similarity of the names. He thought it to be \"Relapsing or Famine Fever\"—possibly typhus.", "title": "Sweating sickness" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``You've Made Me So Very Happy ''is a song written by Brenda Holloway, Patrice Holloway, Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy, and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label. The song was later a huge hit for jazz - rock band Blood, Sweat & Tears in 1969, and became a Gold record.", "title": "You've Made Me So Very Happy" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Collection is a compilation album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears released by Castle Communications in the United Kingdom in 1993. This compilation contains songs from all nine of their Columbia albums, including five songs taken from the albums \"New Blood\", \"No Sweat\" and \"Mirror Image\" with lead vocalist Jerry Fisher.", "title": "The Collection (1993 Blood, Sweat & Tears album)" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of We Sweat Blood formed?
[]
true
3hop1__401538_132457_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 389069, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Sleep Is the Enemy >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Her films have collectively brought box office receipts of over US $2.8 billion, making her one of the most successful actresses in terms of box office receipts. Her most successful films include Mystic Pizza (1988), Steel Magnolias (1989), Pretty Woman (1990), Sleeping with the Enemy (1991), The Pelican Brief (1993), My Best Friend's Wedding (1997), Notting Hill (1999), Runaway Bride (1999), Ocean's Eleven (2001), Ocean's Twelve (2004), Charlie Wilson's War (2007), Valentine's Day (2010), Eat Pray Love (2010), Money Monster (2016), and Wonder (2017). Roberts was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie for her performance in the HBO television film The Normal Heart (2014).", "title": "Julia Roberts" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City Location Atlantic City, New Jersey Address 1 Castle Boulevard Opening date June 19, 1985; 32 years ago (June 19, 1985) Theme Gold Rush No. of rooms 728 Total gaming space 74,252 sq ft (6,898.2 m) Signature attractions Farley State Marina The Deck Notable restaurants Chart House Lillie's Asian Cuisine Vic & Anthony's Casino type Land Owner Landry's, Inc. Previous names Trump's Castle Trump Marina Renovated in 1997, 2006, 2011 Website www.goldennugget.com/atlantic city", "title": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Fitz Richard (1064–1136) was an Anglo-Norman feudal baron of Little Dunmow, Essex and constable of Baynard's Castle in the City of London. His feudal barony, the caput of which was at Little Dunmow in Essex, was granted to him by the king after it had been forfeited in 1110 by William Baynard, whose grandfather Ralph Baynard was the first holder and the builder of Baynard's Castle in the City of London.", "title": "Robert Fitz Richard" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1931, the Spanish Second Republic gave the castle to the city of Palma, along with the forest surrounding it. It became a museum in 1932, being restored in 1976 to become the city's History museum. Thanks to the parking lot and road built next to the castle, it currently welcomes a great number of visitors. The main yard is the seat to many different public ceremonies, such as protocollary and cultural acts, and concerts. Due to its location and visibility from the sea or any other point of the city, it has become one the city's symbols.", "title": "Bellver Castle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stirling City Choir was formed in 1951 as Stirling Choral Union. It is a large mixed voice choir based in Stirling, Scotland, which has performed a variety of mainstream choral works as well as original compositions by members of the choir.", "title": "Stirling City Choir" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baynard's Castle refers to buildings on two neighbouring sites in the City of London, between where Blackfriars station and St Paul's Cathedral now stand. The first was a Norman fortification constructed by Ralph Baynard and demolished by King John in 1213. The second was a medieval palace built a short distance to the southeast and destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666. According to Sir Walter Besant, \"There was no house in [London] more interesting than this\". The original castle was built at the point where the old Roman walls and River Fleet met the River Thames, just east of what is now Blackfriars station. The Norman castle stood for over a century before being demolished by King John in 1213. It appears to have been rebuilt after the barons' revolt, but the site was sold in 1276 to form the precinct of the great priory of Blackfriars.", "title": "Baynard's Castle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hundred in the Hands (sometimes abbreviated as THITH) is an American electronic music duo from Brooklyn, New York City, formed in 2008. The band consists of Eleanore Everdell (vocals, keyboards) and Jason Friedman (guitar, programming). The band was named after the phrase the Lakota Nation gave to the 1866 Fetterman Fight in Wyoming, in which Crazy Horse led his warriors to a victory that resulted in the death of 100 enemies.", "title": "The Hundred in the Hands" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patrick Connolly Bergin (born 4 February 1951) is an Irish actor perhaps best known for his leading role opposite Julia Roberts in Sleeping with the Enemy (1991) and for playing the villainous Aidan Maguire in the BBC soap EastEnders (2017 -- present).", "title": "Patrick Bergin" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir Gregory Parsloe-Parsloe, 7th Baronet is a fictional character from the Blandings stories of P. G. Wodehouse. The seventh Baronet, who resides at Matchingham Hall, he is the son of the Very Reverend Dean Parsloe-Parsloe and is the rival and enemy of Lord Emsworth, master of Blandings Castle.", "title": "Sir Gregory Parsloe" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The source code for \"Return to Castle Wolfenstein\" and \"Enemy Territory\" was released under the GNU General Public License (GPL) on August 12, 2010. The \"ioquake3\" developers at icculus.org announced the start of respective engine projects soon after.", "title": "Return to Castle Wolfenstein" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.", "title": "Sleep Is the Enemy" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. They disbanded in 2009. Their final lineup consisted of lead vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter Ben Jorgensen, lead guitarist PJ DeCicco, bassist Anthony DiIonno and drummer Nash Breen.", "title": "Armor for Sleep" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of Sleep is the Enemy was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__389069_132457_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 726561, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "Born a Lion >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The capital of Danish Estonia (Danish: Hertugdømmet Estland) was Reval (Tallinn), founded at the place of Lyndanisse after the invasion of 1219. The Danes built the fortress of Castrum Danorum at Toompea Hill. Estonians still call their capital \"Tallinn\", which according to legend derives from Taani linna (meaning Danish town or castle). Reval was granted Lübeck city rights (1248) and joined the Hanseatic League. Even today, Danish influence can be seen in heraldic symbols. The Danish cross is on the city of Tallinn's coat of arms, and Estonia's coat of arms displays three lions similar to those found on the Danish coat of arms.", "title": "Estonia" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stirling City Choir was formed in 1951 as Stirling Choral Union. It is a large mixed voice choir based in Stirling, Scotland, which has performed a variety of mainstream choral works as well as original compositions by members of the choir.", "title": "Stirling City Choir" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Aberdeen area has seen human settlement for at least 8,000 years. The city began as two separate burghs: Old Aberdeen at the mouth of the river Don; and New Aberdeen, a fishing and trading settlement, where the Denburn waterway entered the river Dee estuary. The earliest charter was granted by William the Lion in 1179 and confirmed the corporate rights granted by David I. In 1319, the Great Charter of Robert the Bruce transformed Aberdeen into a property-owning and financially independent community. Granted with it was the nearby Forest of Stocket, whose income formed the basis for the city's Common Good Fund which still benefits Aberdonians. During the Wars of Scottish Independence, Aberdeen was under English rule, so Robert the Bruce laid siege to Aberdeen Castle before destroying it in 1308, followed by the massacring of the English garrison. The city was burned by Edward III of England in 1336, but was rebuilt and extended. The city was strongly fortified to prevent attacks by neighbouring lords, but the gates were removed by 1770.", "title": "Aberdeen" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cirque Calder is an artistic rendering of a circus created by the American artist Alexander Calder. It involves wire models rigged to perform the various functions of the circus performers they represent, from contortionists to sword eaters to lion tamers. The models are made of various items, generally wire and wood. Calder began improvising performances of this circus during his time in Paris. He would comment in French during the performance.", "title": "Cirque Calder" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Leonard Irwin Thompson (born July 28, 1952 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League who spent his entire NFL career with the Detroit Lions (1975–1986).", "title": "Leonard Thompson (American football)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Phillip Buffington (born December 27, 1986) is an American soccer player who has played for Mississippi Brilla, Dandaloo Lions FC, and Harrisburg City Islanders professionally. He currently coaching at Jackson Academy in Mississippi. He is the older brother of infamous Liverpool fan, Will Buffington.", "title": "Phillip Buffington" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shervin (), also spelled Sherveen or Sherwin, is a Persian given name. Although predominantly a boys name, the name is occasionally given to girls in the form of \"Shervineh\" or \"Shervin Dokht\". The name is understood to mean both \"eternal soul\" and 'like a lion'.", "title": "Shervin" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Prince Jean of Luxembourg (given names: \"Jean Félix Marie Guillaume\"; born 15 May 1957 at Betzdorf Castle), the second son of Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Princess Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium. He is the twin brother of Princess Margaretha. He frequently goes by the name of Jean Nassau.", "title": "Prince Jean of Luxembourg" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City Location Atlantic City, New Jersey Address 1 Castle Boulevard Opening date June 19, 1985; 32 years ago (June 19, 1985) Theme Gold Rush No. of rooms 728 Total gaming space 74,252 sq ft (6,898.2 m) Signature attractions Farley State Marina The Deck Notable restaurants Chart House Lillie's Asian Cuisine Vic & Anthony's Casino type Land Owner Landry's, Inc. Previous names Trump's Castle Trump Marina Renovated in 1997, 2006, 2011 Website www.goldennugget.com/atlantic city", "title": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lonnie Dennis (born December 10, 1937) is a former professional Canadian football player with the Canadian Football League's the British Columbia Lions. After playing college football at Brigham Young University, Dennis spent his entire 9-year CFL career as an offensive lineman for the Lions. He was named CFL All-Star in 1963 and 1964, and was a part of the Lions Grey Cup victory in 1964.", "title": "Lonnie Dennis" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Singapore derives its name from the Malay words singa (lion) and pora (city/fortress), which in turn is from the Tamil-Sanskrit சிங்க singa सिंह siṃha and पुर புர pura, which is cognate to the Greek πόλις, pólis. According to the Malay Annals, this name was given by a fourteenth-century Sumatran Malay prince Sang Nila Utama, who, on alighting the island after a thunderstorm, spotted an auspicious beast that appeared to be a lion on the shore.The lion is a common motif in Chinese art; it was first used in art during the late Spring and Autumn period (fifth or sixth century BC) and became more popular during the Han Dynasty (206 BC – AD 220) when imperial guardian lions started to be placed in front of imperial palaces for protection. Because lions have never been native to China, early depictions were somewhat unrealistic; after the introduction of Buddhist art to China in the Tang Dynasty after the sixth century AD, lions were usually depicted wingless with shorter, thicker bodies and curly manes. The lion dance is a traditional dance in Chinese culture in which performers in lion costumes mimic a lion's movements, often with musical accompaniment from cymbals, drums and gongs. They are performed at Chinese New Year, the August Moon Festival and other celebratory occasions for good luck.", "title": "Lion" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Born A Lion is the debut album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album debuted at #51 on the Canadian Albums Chart.", "title": "Born a Lion" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performers of Born A Lion was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__726561_132457_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 401538, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "We Sweat Blood >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Collection is a compilation album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears released by Castle Communications in the United Kingdom in 1993. This compilation contains songs from all nine of their Columbia albums, including five songs taken from the albums \"New Blood\", \"No Sweat\" and \"Mirror Image\" with lead vocalist Jerry Fisher.", "title": "The Collection (1993 Blood, Sweat & Tears album)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Erythropoiesis is the process by which new red blood cells are produced; it lasts about 7 days. Through this process red blood cells are continuously produced in the red bone marrow of large bones. (In the embryo, the liver is the main site of red blood cell production.) The production can be stimulated by the hormone erythropoietin (EPO), synthesised by the kidney. Just before and after leaving the bone marrow, the developing cells are known as reticulocytes; these comprise about 1% of circulating red blood cells.", "title": "Red blood cell" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Spinning Wheel ''is the title of a song from 1968 by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears. The song was written by the band's Canadian lead vocalist David Clayton - Thomas and appears on their eponymous album.", "title": "Spinning Wheel (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "We Sweat Blood is the second album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was re-released on April 19, 2005 in the United States with two additional tracks from the 2002 album \"Born a Lion\", \"Lovercall\" and \"Sound of Love\".", "title": "We Sweat Blood" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Live and Improvised is a two compact disc live album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears, that was originally released in 1976 as a live album entitled \"In Concert\" by Columbia Records in Europe and Japan. This album was later remixed and released in the United States as \"Live and Improvised\" in 1991. This collection was recorded live at four different venues over five nights during the summer of 1975. The lineup for this album is the same as the \"New City\" album they were supporting on that tour with the exception of Steve Khan and Mike Stern on guitar.", "title": "Live and Improvised" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hemostasis occurs when blood is present outside of the body or blood vessels. It is the instinctive response for the body to stop bleeding and loss of blood. During hemostasis three steps occur in a rapid sequence. Vascular spasm is the first response as the blood vessels constrict to allow less blood to be lost. In the second step, platelet plug formation, platelets stick together to form a temporary seal to cover the break in the vessel wall. The third and last step is called coagulation or blood clotting. Coagulation reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads that act as a ``molecular glue ''. Platelets are a large factor in the hemostatic process. They allow for the creation of the`` platelet plug'' that forms almost directly after a blood vessel has been ruptured. Within seconds of a blood vessel's epithelial wall being disrupted platelets begin to adhere to the sub-endothelium surface. It takes approximately sixty seconds until the first fibrin strands begin to intersperse among the wound. After several minutes the platelet plug is completely formed by fibrin. Hemostasis is maintained in the body via three mechanisms:", "title": "Hemostasis" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jerry Weiss (born May 1, 1946 in New York City) is an American trumpet and flugelhorn player, best known as a founding member of the jazz fusion band Blood, Sweat & Tears. He appeared on their critically acclaimed 1968 debut album, \"Child Is Father to the Man\".", "title": "Jerry Weiss" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Blood Stain Child (stylised as BLOOD STAIN CHILD) is a Japanese heavy metal band from the city of Osaka. The band's musical style combines melodic death metal with electronic and trance. The band formed under the name \"Visionquest\" (stylised as \"VISIONQUEST\") in 1999, but changed their name to Blood Stain Child in 2000.", "title": "Blood Stain Child" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.", "title": "New Delhi" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first motor bus service in the city was organised by the Madras Tramway Corporation between 1925 and 1928. Most motor bus service providers in the city were nationalised as per the 1939 Motor Vehicles Act. The Pallavan Transport Corporation was created on 1 January 1972 to serve Madras city. It had a fleet of 1029 buses. In 1994, Pallavan Transport Corporation was bifurcated into Dr. Ambedkar Transport Corporation Limited for northern Madras and Pallavan Transport Corporation Limited for southern Madras. The two were reunited in 2001 to form the Metropolitan Transport Corporation. The bus service, currently, plies about 4,000 buses on 622 routes, moves an estimated 5.038 million passengers each day.", "title": "Transport in Chennai" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New York City's public bus fleet is the largest in North America, and the Port Authority Bus Terminal, the main intercity bus terminal of the city, serves 7,000 buses and 200,000 commuters daily, making it the busiest bus station in the world.", "title": "New York City" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David Clayton - Thomas (born David Henry Thomsett; 13 September 1941) is a Grammy Award - winning Canadian musician, singer and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist of the American band Blood, Sweat & Tears. Clayton - Thomas has been inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and in 2007 his jazz / rock composition ``Spinning Wheel ''was enshrined in the Canadian Songwriter's Hall of Fame. In 2010 Clayton - Thomas received his star on Canada's Walk of Fame.", "title": "David Clayton-Thomas" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Khoon Pasina (, \"Blood and Sweat\") is a 1977 Hindi action crime film. The movie is produced by Baboo Mehra and directed by Rakesh Kumar. The movie stars Amitabh Bachchan, Vinod Khanna, Rekha, Nirupa Roy, Asrani, Aruna Irani, Bharat Bhushan and Kader Khan. The music is by Kalyanji Anandji. This was another \"blockbuster\" movie of Amitabh Bachchan.", "title": "Khoon Pasina" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``You've Made Me So Very Happy ''is a song written by Brenda Holloway, Patrice Holloway, Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy, and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label. The song was later a huge hit for jazz - rock band Blood, Sweat & Tears in 1969, and became a Gold record.", "title": "You've Made Me So Very Happy" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city where the performer of We Sweat Blood was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__401538_132457_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 389955, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "I'm Alive and on Fire >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cerberus Shoal was a United States rock band formed in 1994 in Boston but largely based in Portland, Maine. They split up in the mid-2000s with some members going on to form Fire on Fire.", "title": "Cerberus Shoal" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "I'm Alive and on Fire is a 2001 album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. It collects tracks the band recorded from 1996 to 1999, including several that appeared on the EPs \"Danko Jones\" and \"My Love is Bold\".", "title": "I'm Alive and on Fire" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alivenci, plural form of alivancă, is a traditional custard tart, from the cuisine of Moldova made with cornmeal, cream cheese like urdă or telemea and smântână.", "title": "Alivenci" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In its original format a band or solo performer would visit the JBTV studio for an interview with owner and host Jerry Bryant, selecting a number of music videos (both the artist's and their own favorite videos) that would be shown in the aired episode. JBTV is currently on broadcast television WJYS-62 in Chicago Wednesday nights at 11pm with New Music Videos and live JBTV performances. JBTV is currently hosting live in-studio performances with new artists and established bands. In 2012, JBTV will be adding more new hosts and lots of new bands for all of the world to see. After 32 years, JBTV is still the only program where free-form TV is alive and well without corporate control. JBTV is an all-volunteer television program.", "title": "JBTV" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"I'm Not Built That Way\" is a song written by Don Pfrimmer and George Teren, and recorded by American country music artist Billy Dean. It was released in August 1993 as the third single from the album \"Fire in the Dark\". The song reached #34 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.", "title": "I'm Not Built That Way" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant.", "title": "Escanaba Firing Line" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The El Encanto fire was a terrorist attack in the form of an arson fire that destroyed a department store in central Havana on 13 April 1961.", "title": "El Encanto fire" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In December 2010, the death of Michael Faherty in County Galway, Ireland, was recorded as ``spontaneous combustion ''by the coroner. The doctor, Ciaran McLoughlin, made this statement at the inquiry into the death:`` This fire was thoroughly investigated and I'm left with the conclusion that this fits into the category of spontaneous human combustion, for which there is no adequate explanation.''", "title": "Spontaneous human combustion" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saptapadi -- is the most important ritual. It is called the seven step ritual, where each step corresponds to a vow groom makes to bride, and a vow the bride makes to groom. The vows are pronounced in Sanskrit in long form, or short quicker form, sometimes also in the language of the groom and bride. In many weddings, Saptapadi is performed near a fire; and after each of the seven oaths to each other, the groom and bride perform the ritual of agnipradakshinam -- walk around the fire, with the end of their garments tied together. The groom usually leads the bride in the walk. The fire is a form of yajna -- a Vedic ritual where fire is the divine witness (to the marriage). After Saptapadi, the couple are considered husband and wife.", "title": "Hindu wedding" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Alive and Schticking\" is the season premiere of the American television series \"Will & Grace\"s eighth season. It was written by Bill Wrubel and directed by series producer James Burrows. The episode was broadcast live on NBC in the United States on September 29, 2005, and was performed twice by the actors that evening for the East and West coasts. Alec Baldwin guest starred in \"Alive and Schticking\" and received an Emmy Award nomination for his performance.", "title": "Alive and Schticking" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Love Will Keep Us Alive ''is a song written by Jim Capaldi, Paul Carrack, and Peter Vale. It was first performed by the Eagles in 1994, during their`` Hell Freezes Over'' reunion tour, with lead vocals by bassist Timothy B. Schmit.", "title": "Love Will Keep Us Alive" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"I'm Alright\" is a song written and performed by American pop singer Kenny Loggins. It was used as the theme music for the 1980 comedy film \"Caddyshack\". The track was released as a single in 1980 and then reached the top 10 of the U.S. singles chart. Eddie Money makes a guest appearance in the song's background chorus. The song is also one of the most frequent choices in Loggins' concert, and included in all three of his official concert material releases - \"Kenny Loggins Alive\", \"Live from Grand Canyon\", and \"\".", "title": "I'm Alright (Kenny Loggins song)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "I'm a Fire is the third studio album by American country music artist David Nail. It was released on March 4, 2014 via MCA Nashville. The album garnered a positive reception from critics praising the production and lyrical content synchronizing with Nail's vocal delivery. \"I'm a Fire\" debuted at numbers 3 and 13 on both the Top Country Albums and \"Billboard\" 200 charts respectively and spawned two singles: \"Whatever She's Got\" and \"Kiss You Tonight\".", "title": "I'm a Fire (album)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of I'm Alive and on Fire was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__389955_132457_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Danko Jones", "id": 337705, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "Never Too Loud >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 132457, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The word slovo (\"word\") and the related slava (\"fame\") and slukh (\"hearing\") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- (\"be spoken of, fame\"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - \"famous\"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo (\"be called\"), and English loud.", "title": "Slavs" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle / The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family.", "title": "The Punisher (2004 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lynn Loud, Sr. (voiced by Brian Stepanek) -- He is the father of the Loud children. His whole face is unseen until ``11 Louds a Leapin '. ''Lynn Sr. often breaks up fights between his children before it goes too far. In addition, Lynn Sr. does all the cooking in the family as he dreams of being a chef and open his own restaurant someday. In`` Along Came a Sister'', it is revealed that he has a fear of spiders like Leni. In ``Anti-Social, ''it is revealed that he has a band called the Clang with Kotaro.", "title": "The Loud House" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward James \"Ed\" Hamell, performing as Hamell on Trial, is an American punk rock, anti-folk, spoken word musician, described by Righteous Babe Records as \"loud, fast music informed by politics, passion, energy and intelligence, played by a guy with a sharp tongue and a wicked sense of humor\".", "title": "Hamell on Trial" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Park Brass is a performing Quintet formed in 2002 to play an annual series of brass chamber music concerts in New York City’s Central Park.", "title": "Central Park Brass" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Calando quietening Becoming softer and slower Crescendo growing Becoming louder Decrescendo shrinking Becoming softer Diminuendo dwindling Becoming softer Forte strong Loud Fortissimo very strong Very loud Marcato marked A note played forcefully Mezzo forte half - strong Moderately loud Piano gentle Soft Pianissimo very gentle Very soft Mezzo piano half - gentle Moderately soft Sforzando strained Sharply accented Stentato in the manner of Stentor Loud, boisterous Tremolo trembling A rapid repetitive variation in the volume (or pitch) of a tone Messa di voce placing the voice A style of singing involving changing volume while holding a single note", "title": "List of Italian musical terms used in English" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Never Too Loud is the fourth studio album by Canadian hard rock band Danko Jones. It was recorded at Studio 606 in Los Angeles, with the Grammy Award winning record producer Nick Raskulinecz.", "title": "Never Too Loud" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Many of the instruments used to perform medieval music still exist, but in different forms. Medieval instruments included the wood flute (which in the 21st century is made of metal), the recorder and plucked string instruments like the lute. As well, early versions of the organ, fiddle (or vielle), and trombone (called the sackbut) existed. Medieval instruments in Europe had most commonly been used singly, often self accompanied with a drone note, or occasionally in parts. From at least as early as the 13th century through the 15th century there was a division of instruments into haut (loud, shrill, outdoor instruments) and bas (quieter, more intimate instruments).", "title": "Classical music" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City Location Atlantic City, New Jersey Address 1 Castle Boulevard Opening date June 19, 1985; 32 years ago (June 19, 1985) Theme Gold Rush No. of rooms 728 Total gaming space 74,252 sq ft (6,898.2 m) Signature attractions Farley State Marina The Deck Notable restaurants Chart House Lillie's Asian Cuisine Vic & Anthony's Casino type Land Owner Landry's, Inc. Previous names Trump's Castle Trump Marina Renovated in 1997, 2006, 2011 Website www.goldennugget.com/atlantic city", "title": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Living Out Loud is a 1998 comedy-drama film written and directed by Richard LaGravenese and set in New York City, starring Holly Hunter, Danny DeVito, Queen Latifah, Martin Donovan, and Elias Koteas.", "title": "Living Out Loud" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York City. The name is a combination of the founders' last names, Warren Fischer and Casey Spooner.", "title": "Fischerspooner" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baynard's Castle refers to buildings on two neighbouring sites in the City of London, between where Blackfriars station and St Paul's Cathedral now stand. The first was a Norman fortification constructed by Ralph Baynard and demolished by King John in 1213. The second was a medieval palace built a short distance to the southeast and destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666. According to Sir Walter Besant, \"There was no house in [London] more interesting than this\". The original castle was built at the point where the old Roman walls and River Fleet met the River Thames, just east of what is now Blackfriars station. The Norman castle stood for over a century before being demolished by King John in 1213. It appears to have been rebuilt after the barons' revolt, but the site was sold in 1276 to form the precinct of the great priory of Blackfriars.", "title": "Baynard's Castle" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.", "title": "Danko Jones" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Fitz Richard (1064–1136) was an Anglo-Norman feudal baron of Little Dunmow, Essex and constable of Baynard's Castle in the City of London. His feudal barony, the caput of which was at Little Dunmow in Essex, was granted to him by the king after it had been forfeited in 1110 by William Baynard, whose grandfather Ralph Baynard was the first holder and the builder of Baynard's Castle in the City of London.", "title": "Robert Fitz Richard" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1931, the Spanish Second Republic gave the castle to the city of Palma, along with the forest surrounding it. It became a museum in 1932, being restored in 1976 to become the city's History museum. Thanks to the parking lot and road built next to the castle, it currently welcomes a great number of visitors. The main yard is the seat to many different public ceremonies, such as protocollary and cultural acts, and concerts. Due to its location and visibility from the sea or any other point of the city, it has become one the city's symbols.", "title": "Bellver Castle" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of Never Too Loud was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__337705_132457_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Paul Kane", "id": 210639, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy >> creator" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 147339, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Where did #1 live when he died?" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy, also known as The Surveyor, is a painting by Paul Kane circa 1845. It sold at auction in 2002 for C$5.1 million, making it the most expensive Canadian painting ever sold at that time. It was purchased by media magnate Ken Thomson, who donated it to the Art Gallery of Ontario. The painting depicts British explorer John Henry Lefroy on his successful expedition to map the Magnetic North Pole.", "title": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A largely self-educated artist, Paul Kane grew up in Toronto (then known as York) and trained himself by copying European masters on a \"Grand Tour\" study trip through Europe. He undertook two voyages through the Canadian northwest in 1845 and from 1846 to 1848. The first trip took him from Toronto to Sault Ste. Marie and back. Having secured the support of the Hudson's Bay Company, he set out on a second, much longer voyage from Toronto across the Rocky Mountains to Fort Vancouver and Fort Victoria.", "title": "Paul Kane" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic historical drama film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas. Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war and love. The film's time frame spans from World War I through the Prohibition era, ending with a brief scene set in 1963. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards and won for Best Cinematography (John Toll). Both the film and book contain occasional Cornish language terms, the Ludlows being a Cornish emigrant family.", "title": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Do n't You Worry Child ''Single by Swedish House Mafia featuring John Martin from the album Until Now Released 14 September 2012 Format Digital download Recorded 2011 -- 2012 Genre Progressive house Length 3: 32 (radio edit) 6: 43 (extended mix) Label Virgin EMI Polydor Songwriter (s) Axel Hedfors Steve Angello Sebastian Ingrosso John Martin Lindström Michel Zitron Producer (s) Swedish House Mafia Swedish House Mafia singles chronology`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012)`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) John Martin singles chronology`` Save the World'' (2011) Save the World 2011 ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) Do n't You Worry Child2012`` Reload'' (2013) Reload 2013", "title": "Don't You Worry Child" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Henry Francis Turner (7 August 1848 – 24 November 1908) was an American watercolourist and oil painter of landscapes, portraits, illustrations, and genre scenes, who from 1877 studied with Otto Grundmann (1844–1890), founder of the \"Boston School\", at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts School. Turner was a member of the Unity Art Club and the Boston Art Club, of which he later became president.", "title": "Charles Henry Turner (painter)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portrait of Lavinia Vecellio is a c.1545 portrait by Tiziano Vecellio (Titian) of his daughter Lavinia. This oil on wood painting is held in the Museo di Capodimonte, Naples.", "title": "Portrait of Lavinia Vecellio" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland is a live album by jazz bassist and composer Charles Mingus recorded in 1959 and released on the United Artists label. The original release was titled Jazz Portraits and a subsequent edition titled Wonderland.", "title": "Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Cavendish was born on 10 October 1731 in Nice, where his family was living at the time. His mother was Lady Anne de Grey, fourth daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Kent, and his father was Lord Charles Cavendish, the third son of William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire. The family traced its lineage across eight centuries to Norman times, and was closely connected to many aristocratic families of Great Britain. Henry's mother died in 1733, three months after the birth of her second son, Frederick, and shortly before Henry's second birthday, leaving Lord Charles Cavendish to bring up his two sons. Cavendish was styles as \"The Honourable Henry Cavendish\".From the age of 11 Henry attended Newcome's School, a private school near London. At the age of 18 (on 24 November 1748) he entered the University of Cambridge in St Peter's College, now known as Peterhouse, but left three years later on 23 February 1751 without taking a degree (at the time, a common practice). He then lived with his father in London, where he soon had his own laboratory.", "title": "Henry Cavendish" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Portrait of Greta Moll is a painting by Henri Matisse from 1908. It is part of the National Gallery collection and is on display at the National Gallery in London.", "title": "Portrait of Greta Moll" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philibert Bouttats, a Flemish engraver, the son of Frederik Bouttats the Younger, was born at Antwerp about the year 1650, and died at the age of 72. His prints consist chiefly of portraits, and are rather neatly engraved. The following portraits are by him:", "title": "Philibert Bouttats" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Henry, an American Legend is a 1965 children's picture book by American author and illustrator Ezra Jack Keats In this book, it shows that John Henry, a hard working miner tries to beat the steam drill. He used a 20-pound hammer against a steam drill. Whoever won would get 100 dollars and new clothes. In the end John Henry won the competition, but he also broke inside. He puts his hammer on top of his chest and dies in honor. \"A man ain't nothin' but a man\".", "title": "John Henry, an American Legend" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry II wanted to secure the southern borders of Aquitaine and decided to betroth his youngest son to Alais, the daughter and heiress of Humbert III of Savoy. As part of this agreement John was promised the future inheritance of Savoy, Piedmont, Maurienne, and the other possessions of Count Humbert. For his part in the potential marriage alliance, Henry II transferred the castles of Chinon, Loudun and Mirebeau into John's name; as John was only five years old his father would continue to control them for practical purposes. Henry the Young King was unimpressed by this; although he had yet to be granted control of any castles in his new kingdom, these were effectively his future property and had been given away without consultation. Alais made the trip over the Alps and joined Henry II's court, but she died before marrying John, which left the prince once again without an inheritance.", "title": "John, King of England" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic historical drama film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas. Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war, and love. The film's time frame spans from World War I through the Prohibition era, ending with a brief scene set in 1963. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards and won for Best Cinematography (John Toll). Both the film and book contain occasional Cornish language terms, the Ludlows being a Cornish emigrant family.", "title": "Legends of the Fall" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Born in 1888 in Kraków, Poland, Jean Lambert-Rucki was the youngest of a large family. He was eleven years old when his father died suddenly. A child prodigy, he earned a living by making portraits that surprised the Bourgeoisie of Kraków.", "title": "Jean Lambert-Rucki" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Portrait of Pietro Aretino is a portrait of the Renaissance poet Pietro Aretino by Titian, painted around 1545, possibly for Cosimo I de' Medici. It is now in the sali di Venere of Palazzo Pitti in Florence.", "title": "Portrait of Pietro Aretino" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir William St. John, 1621 -- 1623 William Greenhill, 1660 Henry Nurse, 1685 John Bloome, 1691 Baggs, 1697 -- 1701 Thomas Dalby, 1701 -- 1708 Henry Meredith, died 1812 after being killed by locals. Author of 'An Account of the Gold Coast of Africa: With a Brief History of the African Company.'", "title": "List of governors of the Gold Coast" } ]
Where do Greyhound buses leave from in the city where the creator of Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy lived when he died?
[]
true
3hop1__210639_147339_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "David Villa", "id": 92788, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "all time highest goal scorer in spain national team" }, { "answer": "Barcelona", "id": 648104, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "#1 >> member of sports team" }, { "answer": "continental treble", "id": 13493, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "What series of wins did #2 achieve in 2009?" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "# Player Career Goals Caps Average David Villa 2005 -- 59 98 0.608 Raúl 1996 -- 2006 44 102 0.431 Fernando Torres 2003 -- 2014 38 110 0.345 David Silva 2006 -- 35 117 0.299 5 Fernando Hierro 1989 -- 2002 29 89 0.326 6 Fernando Morientes 1998 -- 2007 27 47 0.574 7 Emilio Butragueño 1984 -- 1992 26 69 0.377 8 Alfredo Di Stéfano 1957 -- 1961 23 31 0.742 9 Julio Salinas 1986 -- 1996 22 56 0.411 10 Míchel 1985 -- 1992 21 66 0.318", "title": "Spain national football team records and statistics" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "La Liga's all - time top goalscorer is Barcelona's Lionel Messi, who also holds the record for most goals scored in a season with 50 goals in 2011 - 12. Athletic Bilbao's Telmo Zarra, who was the competition's all - time top scorer until 2014, was top scorer in six seasons between 1945 and 1953. Four other players -- Lionel Messi, Real Madrid's Alfredo Di Stéfano, Quini of Sporting de Gijón and Barcelona, and Hugo Sánchez of Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid -- each finished as top scorer in five seasons.", "title": "List of La Liga top scorers" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Messi has scored 21 goals in FIFA World Cup qualifiers, making him the all - time top scorer of the qualification in CONMEBOL, along with his Barcelona teammate Luis Suárez. He has scored eight goals in Copa América, leading his team to the final of the tournament in 2007, 2015, and 2016, each time finishing as a runner - up. At the 2015 tournament, he allegedly rejected the Best Player award and the trophy was omitted from the ceremony. He has scored six times in the FIFA World Cup tournaments, once in 2006, four times in 2014, when he guided his team to the final and was awarded the Golden Ball, and once in the 2018 World Cup finals. The remainder of Messi's goals, 30, have come in friendlies.", "title": "List of international goals scored by Lionel Messi" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trevor Porritt (born May 24, 1961 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a former Canadian field hockey player who played for the Canada men's national field hockey team from 1980 to 1988, including the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics. He was the top-scorer for the gold medalist team at the 1987 Pan American Games. Porritt was inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame in 2000.", "title": "Trevor Porritt" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "La Liga's all - time top goalscorer is Lionel Messi, who also holds the record for most goals scored in a season with 50 goals in 2011 - 12. Athletic Bilbao's Telmo Zarra, who was the competition's all - time top scorer until 2014, was top scorer in six seasons between 1945 and 1953. Four other players -- Lionel Messi, Real Madrid's Alfredo Di Stéfano, Quini of Sporting de Gijón and Barcelona, and Hugo Sánchez of Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid -- each finished as top scorer in five seasons.", "title": "List of La Liga top scorers" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chan Siu Ki (, born 14 July 1985 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong professional footballer who plays as a striker for Hong Kong Premier League club Pegasus. He is the all-time top scorer for the Hong Kong national football team with 37 goals. As he is capable of playing with either foot, he is sometimes tactically deployed as a winger on either flank.", "title": "Chan Siu Ki" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Arnoldo Alberto Iguarán Zúñiga (born 18 January 1957), also known as El Guajiro, is a former Colombian footballer who played as a forward. He earned 68 caps for the Colombia national team between 1979 and 1993, playing at the 1990 FIFA World Cup and two Copa América tournaments. With 25 international goals, he was the nation's sole top scorer of all time until Radamel Falcao tied him in 2015.", "title": "Arnoldo Iguarán" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the final, Spain, the European champions, defeated the Netherlands (third - time losing finalists) 1 -- 0 after extra time, with Andrés Iniesta's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title. Spain became the eighth nation to win the tournament and the first European nation to win a World Cup hosted outside its home continent: all previous World Cups held outside Europe had been won by South American nations. As a result of their win, Spain represented the World in the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup. Host nation South Africa, 2006 champions Italy and 2006 runners - up France were all eliminated in the first round of the tournament. It was the first time that the hosts had been eliminated in the first round. New Zealand, with their three draws, were the only undefeated team in the tournament, but they were also eliminated in the first round.", "title": "2010 FIFA World Cup" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jean Mathonet (6 October 1925, Bévercé, Malmedy – 22 October 2004, Malmedy) was a Belgian football player who finished top scorer of the Belgian First Division with 26 goals in 1956 while playing for Standard Liège. He played 13 times with the Belgian national team between 1952 and 1958. Mathonet made his international debut on Christmas 1952 in a 0–1 friendly win against France.", "title": "Jean Mathonet" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cho was a runner-up for top goal scorer (45 goals in 6 games) at the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona, Spain, where the South Korea national handball team finished in the 6th place. He was eventually named to the All-Star Team of the competition.", "title": "Cho Chi-hyo" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dario Zuffi first became famous when he played on BSC Young Boys. From an early point in his career with BSC Young Boys, Zuffi showed tremendous skill and helped the team to win the Swiss Football Championship, personally scoring 15 goals that season. As a result of this performance, Zuffi received the 'Rookie of the Year' award during the 1985–86 season. In the 1988–89 season, Dario Zuffi was second on the Top Scorers list with 19 goals, tied with Kubilay Türkyılmaz. In the 1990–91 season, Zuffi topped the Top Scorers list with a grand total of 17 goals.", "title": "Dario Zuffi" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard Michael Wallace (born 16 January 1968) is a former Garryowen, Munster, Saracens, Ireland and Lions rugby union player. He was a winger and gained 29 caps with the Ireland national rugby union team. He was a member of the first Munster team to compete in the Heineken Cup. He made his full international debut in 1991 against Namibia. He is the all-time top try scorer for the Ireland national rugby sevens team in Rugby World Cup Sevens with 10 tries.", "title": "Richard Wallace (rugby union)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Football is largely considered the Nigeria's national sport and the country has its own Premier League of football. Nigeria's national football team, known as the \"Super Eagles\", has made the World Cup on five occasions 1994, 1998, 2002, 2010, and most recently in 2014. In April 1994, the Super Eagles ranked 5th in the FIFA World Rankings, the highest ranking achieved by an African football team. They won the African Cup of Nations in 1980, 1994, and 2013, and have also hosted the U-17 & U-20 World Cup. They won the gold medal for football in the 1996 Summer Olympics (in which they beat Argentina) becoming the first African football team to win gold in Olympic Football.", "title": "Nigeria" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2008 Naomi van As became an Olympic Gold medal winner with her national team at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, scoring the first goal in their 2-0 win over China. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she was again part of the Dutch team that won gold.", "title": "Naomi van As" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ferenc Bene (17 December 1944 – 27 February 2006) was a Hungarian football player of Újpesti Dózsa, who was a member of the team that won the gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. A striker, he was the top scorer of the tournament (12 goals in 5 matches).", "title": "Ferenc Bene" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On 11 April 2001, the Australian and American Samoa national association football teams played each other in a qualifying match for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The match was played at the International Sports Stadium in Coffs Harbour, Australia. Australia set a world record for the largest victory in an international football match, winning the game 31 -- 0. Australia's Archie Thompson also broke the record for most goals scored by a player in an international match by scoring 13 goals. David Zdrilic, the scorer of eight goals in the match, achieved the second highest number of goals in an international match since World War I.", "title": "Australia 31–0 American Samoa" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lionel Messi is an association football forward in the Argentina national football team. Since debuting for Argentina in 2005, Messi has scored 65 goals in 127 international appearances, making him the country's all - time top scorer, surpassing Gabriel Batistuta's record, with a free kick against United States in the semi-final of Copa América Centenario on 21 June 2016. He made his debut for Argentina in a 2 -- 1 away win over Hungary on 17 August 2005. He scored his first international goal a year later in his sixth appearance for his country against Croatia.", "title": "List of international goals scored by Lionel Messi" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Barcelona is one of three founding members of the Primera División that have never been relegated from the top division, along with Athletic Bilbao and Real Madrid. In 2009, Barcelona became the first Spanish club to win the continental treble consisting of La Liga, Copa del Rey, and the UEFA Champions League, and also became the first football club to win six out of six competitions in a single year, completing the sextuple in also winning the Spanish Super Cup, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. In 2011, the club became European champions again and won five trophies. This Barcelona team, which reached a record six consecutive Champions League semi-finals and won 14 trophies in just four years under Pep Guardiola, is considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time. In June 2015, Barcelona became the first European club in history to achieve the continental treble twice.", "title": "FC Barcelona" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The UEFA Euro 2008 Final was a football match that took place on 29 June 2008 at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion in Vienna, Austria, to determine the winner of the UEFA Euro 2008. Spain defeated Germany 1–0 with a 33rd-minute goal from Fernando Torres. This was only the second time in European Championship history that the champions had won every match in the group stage; the other team to do so was France in 1984. Spain were also the first team since Germany in 1996 to win the tournament undefeated. Despite the one-goal margin of victory, it was a fairly dominant performance by Spain.", "title": "UEFA Euro 2008 Final" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In the first leg which was played on 21 August in Madrid, former Barcelona striker David Villa put Atlético Madrid ahead when he hit a right-footed volley into the back of the net after a cross from the left after 12 minutes. Barcelona equalized in the 66th minute when substitute Neymar headed in at the far post after a high cross by Dani Alves from the right.", "title": "2013 Supercopa de España" } ]
What series of wins did the sports team that the all time highest goal scorer in spain national team was a member or achieve in 2009?
[]
true
3hop1__92788_648104_13493
continental treble
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 572324, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tybouts Corner is an unincorporated populated place in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. It is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 13 and Hamburg Road/Bear Tybouts Road just north of an interchange with Delaware Route 1 and an intersection with the northern terminus of Delaware Route 71. Tybouts Corner is located at (39.62, -75.6421) and has an elevation of .", "title": "Tybouts Corner, Delaware" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1931, the Spanish Second Republic gave the castle to the city of Palma, along with the forest surrounding it. It became a museum in 1932, being restored in 1976 to become the city's History museum. Thanks to the parking lot and road built next to the castle, it currently welcomes a great number of visitors. The main yard is the seat to many different public ceremonies, such as protocollary and cultural acts, and concerts. Due to its location and visibility from the sea or any other point of the city, it has become one the city's symbols.", "title": "Bellver Castle" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Miller Brewing Company is an American beer brewing company headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company has brewing facilities in Albany, Georgia; Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin; Fort Worth, Texas; Irwindale, California; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Trenton, Ohio. On July 1, 2008, SABMiller formed MillerCoors, a joint venture with rival Molson Coors to consolidate the production and distribution of its products in the United States, with each parent company's corporate operations and international operations to remain separate and independent of the joint venture.", "title": "Miller Brewing Company" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2012 Northern Bank adopted the name of its Copenhagen - based parent company Danske Bank Group and rebranded its retail banking operation. In June 2013 the bank issued a new series of £10 and £20 notes bearing the new brand name; at the same time it also announced that it would cease production of £50 and £100 notes. Older notes bearing the Northern Bank name will continue in circulation for some time as they are gradually withdrawn, and remain acceptable forms of payment. In spite of the Danish name on the new notes, banknotes issued by Danske Bank are sterling notes and should not be confused with banknotes of the Danish krone issued by the Danmarks Nationalbank, Denmark's central bank.", "title": "Banknotes of the pound sterling" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot is a 2004 children's animated feature film, produced by Nelvana Limited and released by Lions Gate Home Entertainment. Directed by Mike Fallows and written by Jeffrey Alan Schecter, this was the fourth film to star the Care Bears and their first in 17 years. This was also the first one in the franchise to be computer-animated.", "title": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Castle Entertainment is an American film production label and a division of Silver Pictures, a production house formerly affiliated with Warner Bros. It was formed in 1999 by Joel Silver, Robert Zemeckis, and Gilbert Adler. Susan Downey was the Vice President of Development until February 2009, a term running congruent to her tenure as a VP of Production at parent company Silver Pictures.", "title": "Dark Castle Entertainment" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Československé hudební nástroje, oborový podník (Czechoslovak Musical Instruments, specialized business) was — during the era of communist Czechoslovakia from 1948 to 1992 — a state owned music instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Hradec Králové. The company name was later amended — \"Československé hudební nástroje, státní podník\" — to reflect ownership by the government. In the 1970s, 50% of its musical instrument export products were supplied to the Soviet Union.", "title": "Československé hudební nástroje" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamnagar District is a district of India located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. Its headquarters are located in the eponymous city of Jamnagar. It hosts the production facilities of several large Indian companies such as Reliance and Essar. Among its attractions are several palaces, a Marine National Park and a Bird Sanctuary, known as Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary.", "title": "Jamnagar district" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Block Drug Company was a pharmaceutical company based in Jersey City, New Jersey, United States, that specialized in dental care products. Its most popular products included Polident denture cleanser, Poli-Grip denture adhesive, Dentu-Creme denture toothpaste, Nytol sleeping pill, Tegrin medicated shampoo for psoriasis, Lava hand soaps (acquired from Procter & Gamble), Beano and Phazyme anti-gas products, Balmex diaper rash ointments, and Sensodyne desensitizing toothpaste.", "title": "Block Drug" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Punk'd is an American hidden camera–practical joke reality television program that first aired on MTV in 2003. It was created by Ashton Kutcher and Jason Goldberg, with Kutcher serving as producer and host. It bears a resemblance to both the classic hidden camera show \"Candid Camera\" and to \"TV's Bloopers & Practical Jokes\", which also featured pranks on celebrities. Being \"punk'd\" referred to being the victim of such a prank. New episodes hosted by King Bach and DeStorm Power aired on BET.", "title": "Punk'd" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Musikvergnuegen (mew-zik-verg-new-gan), sometimes abbreviated to \"MusikV\", is a music and sound design production company located in Los Angeles, California. The company name translates into English as \"enjoyment of music\". It was founded by Austrian-born composer Walter Werzowa.", "title": "Musikvergnuegen" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 3M Company, formerly known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company is an American multinational conglomerate corporation operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, health care, and consumer goods. The company produces a variety of products, including adhesives, abrasives, laminates, passive fire protection, personal protective equipment, window films, paint protection films, dental and orthodontic products, electrical & electronic connecting and insulating materials, medical products, car-care products, electronic circuits, healthcare software and optical films. It is based in Maplewood, Minnesota, a suburb of St. Paul.", "title": "3M" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Wolf Lodge was founded in 1997 by brothers Jack and Andrew ``Turk ''Waterman, the original owners of Noah's Ark water park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. Black Wolf Lodge was purchased by The Great Lakes Company in 1999. Later that year, founders Marc Vaccaro and Bruce Neviaser changed the name to Great Wolf Lodge and the company headquarters were established in Madison, Wisconsin. In 2001, the company built a second location in Sandusky, Ohio, and named it Great Bear Lodge. When a third location opened in 2003, the decision was made to place all future parks under the Great Wolf Lodge banner. The name of the Ohio location was changed to Great Wolf Lodge in 2004. The chain has since added twelve additional locations and has one in development.", "title": "Great Wolf Resorts" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the headquarters of the production company of Care Bear: Journey to Joke-a-lot is located?
[]
true
3hop1__572324_568433_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 90327, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "the members of american cabinet are appointed after the approval of" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 78276, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "which party is the majority party in the #1" }, { "answer": "the 2010 election", "id": 68042, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party of Oregon, based in Portland, is the official Oregon affiliate of the United States Democratic Party. It is recognized by the state of Oregon as a major political party, along with the Oregon Republican Party. The State Central Committee, made up of two delegates elected from each of Oregon's 36 counties and one additional delegate for every 15,000 registered Democrats, is the main authoritative body of the party. After Oregon was admitted into the Union in 1859, the Democratic party controlled the state. Oregon elected twice as many Democrats as Republicans between 1859 and 1879 in statewide elections for governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and congressmen. The party holds 38 members in the State House that has 60 representatives total, and 18 members in the State Senate, out of 30 delegates total. The party also holds the Governor's office (Kate Brown), Attorney General (Ellen Rosenblum), Labor Commissioner (Val Hoyle), and State Treasurer (Tobias Read). The Democrats also have both U.S senate positions in their state and send four of the five U.S House representatives from Oregon to D.C.", "title": "Democratic Party of Oregon" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The party, or parties, that hold the majority of seats in the Parliament forms the Scottish Government. In contrast to many other parliamentary systems, Parliament elects a First Minister from a number of candidates at the beginning of each parliamentary term (after a general election). Any member can put their name forward to be First Minister, and a vote is taken by all members of Parliament. Normally, the leader of the largest party is returned as First Minister, and head of the Scottish Government. Theoretically, Parliament also elects the Scottish Ministers who form the government of Scotland and sit in the Scottish cabinet, but such ministers are, in practice, appointed to their roles by the First Minister. Junior ministers, who do not attend cabinet, are also appointed to assist Scottish ministers in their departments. Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from amongst the elected MSPs, with the exception of Scotland's Chief Law Officers: the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers – and may decide to remove them at any time – the formal appointment or dismissal is made by the Sovereign.", "title": "Scottish Parliament" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House, who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party. He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference, depending on whichever party has more voting members. The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The First Rutte cabinet, also called the Rutte–Verhagen cabinet was the cabinet of the Netherlands from 14 October 2010 until 5 November 2012. The cabinet was formed by the political parties People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) after the election of 2010. The right-wing cabinet was a minority government in the House of Representatives but was supported by the Party for Freedom (PVV) for a majority. It was the first of three cabinets of Mark Rutte, the Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy as Prime Minister, with Maxime Verhagen the Leader of the Christian Democratic Appeal serving as Deputy Prime Minister.", "title": "First Rutte cabinet" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The direct participation of the monarch and the governor general in areas of governance is limited. In practice, their use of the executive powers is directed by the Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons of Canada and chosen and headed by the prime minister (at present Justin Trudeau), the head of government. The governor general or monarch may, though, in certain crisis situations exercise their power without ministerial advice. To ensure the stability of government, the governor general will usually appoint as prime minister the individual who is the current leader of the political party that can obtain the confidence of a plurality in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) is thus one of the most powerful institutions in government, initiating most legislation for parliamentary approval and selecting for appointment by the Crown, besides the aforementioned, the governor general, lieutenant governors, senators, federal court judges, and heads of Crown corporations and government agencies. The leader of the party with the second-most seats usually becomes the leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition and is part of an adversarial parliamentary system intended to keep the government in check.", "title": "Canada" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Third Government of the Republic of Croatia () or The Government of National Unity (Croatian: \"Vlada nacionalnog jedinstva\") was the Croatian Government cabinet led by Prime Minister Franjo Gregurić. It was announced on 17 July 1991 in response to the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence. It was the 3rd cabinet of Croatia since the first multi-party elections, and its term ended on 12 August 1992 after the first parliamentary election under the 1990 Croatian Constitution. During the term of this cabinet Croatia gained internationally diplomatic recognition and became a member of the United Nations.", "title": "Cabinet of Franjo Gregurić" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Leader of Opposition (LOP) in Uganda is the title bestowed upon the elected leader of the largest political party not within the ruling government. The Leader of Opposition appoints and heads an alternative Shadow Cabinet whose duty is to challenge and influence government legislation on the floor of Parliament The current Leader of Opposition and first Ugandan female to hold the position is Hon. Winnie Kiiza of the Forum for Democratic Change. The Opposition in Uganda is made up of members from Forum for Democratic Change, Democratic Party, Uganda People's Congress, Congress Party and JEEMA.", "title": "Leader of Opposition (Uganda)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "title": "Cabinet of the United States" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Auer was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1919–1922 and 1924–1927 representing the National Progressive Party. He was again in the Parliament from 1929–1930, this time representing the Agrarian Party. On all three occasions, Auer was elected from the constituency of Uusimaa Province. He was 2nd Minister of Agriculture in the cabinet of Lauri Ingman in 1924 and became Minister of Agriculture after the Agrarian Party withdrew from the cabinet.", "title": "Ilmari Auer" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader, replacing Stephen Harper, who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties. Harper led the party through five federal elections: the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004, formed two minority governments in 2006, and 2008, and then a majority government in 2011. Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19, Harper tendered his resignation as party leader. In a statement, Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper, ``and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process. ''", "title": "2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch. The House of Commons is composed of 650 (soon to be 600) members who are directly elected by British citizens to represent single - member constituencies. The leader of a Party that wins more than half the seats, or less than half but is able to gain the support of smaller parties to achieve a majority in the house is invited by the Monarch to form a government. The House of Lords is a body of long - serving, unelected members: Lords Temporal - 92 of whom inherit their titles (and of whom 90 are elected internally by members of the House to lifetime seats), 588 of whom have been appointed to lifetime seats, and Lords Spiritual - 26 bishops, who are part of the house while they remain in office.", "title": "Parliament" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Borten's Cabinet governed Norway between 12 October 1965 and 17 March 1971. The cabinet wes led by Per Borten and consisted of the Conservative Party, the Centre Party, the Liberal Party and the Christian Democratic Party. It had the following composition:", "title": "Borten's Cabinet" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Korvald's Cabinet governed Norway between 18 October 1972 and 16 October 1973. The center cabinet led by Lars Korvald and consisted of the Christian Democratic Party, the Centre Party and the Liberal Party.", "title": "Korvald's Cabinet" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edwin John (Ted) Howard (18 June 1868 – 26 April 1939) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party, and the father of cabinet minister Mabel Howard. He had been a prominent member of the New Zealand Socialist Party, a precursor to the Labour Party.", "title": "Ted Howard (politician)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Israel operates under a parliamentary system as a democratic republic with universal suffrage. A member of parliament supported by a parliamentary majority becomes the prime minister—usually this is the chair of the largest party. The prime minister is the head of government and head of the cabinet. Israel is governed by a 120-member parliament, known as the Knesset. Membership of the Knesset is based on proportional representation of political parties, with a 3.25% electoral threshold, which in practice has resulted in coalition governments.", "title": "Israel" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legislative power lies with the Nitijela. The upper house of Parliament, called the Council of Iroij, is an advisory body comprising twelve tribal chiefs. The executive branch consists of the President and the Presidential Cabinet, which consists of ten ministers appointed by the President with the approval of the Nitijela. The twenty-four electoral districts into which the country is divided correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls. There are currently four political parties in the Marshall Islands: Aelon̄ Kein Ad (AKA), United People's Party (UPP), Kien Eo Am (KEA) and United Democratic Party (UDP). Rule is shared by the AKA and the UDP. The following senators are in the legislative body:", "title": "Marshall Islands" } ]
When did the majority party in the body which approves members of the American Cabinet gain control of the House?
[]
true
3hop1__90327_78276_68042
the 2010 election
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 506062, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "When I Was a Boy >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 10 - episode season began with 30 young male vocalists competing to become a member of the new five - piece boy band. Each week, the boys would rotate into different groups and perform, at the end, the ``architects ''would put either two or three boys up for elimination and through live voting, a boy would be saved by America. At the end of the season, the final five remaining boys would form the boy band and receive a recording contract with Hollywood Records After a 24 - hour voting period the week before, it was announced at the final live show on August 24, 2017 that Tutton, Perez, Ramos, Calderon, and Conor were the winning members and formed In Real Life. There, they premiered their debut single,`` Eyes Closed''. In Real Life performed live on Total Request Live in November 2017, Good Morning America in December 2017, on Live with Kelly and Ryan and Jimmy Kimmel Live in February 2018, and performed ``How Badly ''on Despierta América in April 2018. In 2018, the band released the singles`` Tattoo (How 'Bout You)'' and ``How Badly ''.", "title": "In Real Life (band)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GWR 4073 Class 5043 \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" is a steam locomotive of the GWR 'Castle' Class, built in March 1936. It was originally named \"Barbury Castle\", and was renamed \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" in September 1937 (the name coming from the GWR Dukedog Class no 3200/9000). It had a double chimney and 4 row superheater fitted in October 1958.", "title": "GWR 4073 Class 5043 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Haoui Montaug (1952 – June 7, 1991) was a doorman of the New York City nightclubs Hurrah, Danceteria, Studio 54 and the Palladium. Montaug also ran a roving cabaret revue called \"No Entiendes\" (\"You Don't Understand\") (originally named \"I Dunno\"), which showcased a young Madonna and early performances by the Beastie Boys.", "title": "Haoui Montaug" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Mary's Boy Child\" is a 1956 Christmas song, written by Jester Hairston. It is widely performed as a Christmas carol.", "title": "Mary's Boy Child" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Not all boys who pass the College election examination choose to become King's Scholars. If they choose instead to belong to one of the 24 Oppidan Houses, they are known as Oppidan Scholars. Oppidan scholarships may also be awarded for consistently performing with distinction in School and external examinations. To gain an Oppidan Scholarship, a boy must have either three distinctions in a row or four throughout his career. Within the school, an Oppidan Scholar is entitled to use the letters OS after his name.", "title": "Eton College" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the Middle Ages, Virgil's reputation was such that it inspired legends associating him with magic and prophecy. From at least the 3rd century, Christian thinkers interpreted Eclogues 4, which describes the birth of a boy ushering in a golden age, as a prediction of Jesus' birth. As such, Virgil came to be seen on a similar level as the Hebrew prophets of the Bible as one who had heralded Christianity.", "title": "Virgil" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "When I Was a Boy is a 1993 album by Jane Siberry. Internationally, it is her most famous album. In Siberry's native Canada, however, the album was commercially successful but not as big a hit as her 1985 album \"The Speckless Sky\".", "title": "When I Was a Boy" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pythian Castle Lodge, also known as Crystal Palace, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1927. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.", "title": "Pythian Castle Lodge" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle / The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family.", "title": "The Punisher (2004 film)" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the place of birth of the performer of When I Was a Boy?
[]
true
3hop1__506062_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 87184, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "who controls the house of representatives right now" }, { "answer": "Senate", "id": 90327, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "the members of american cabinet are appointed after the approval of" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dean Sanpei is an American politician and a Republican member of the Utah House of Representatives representing District 63 since his June 10, 2010 appointment to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Stephen Clark. He lives in Provo with his wife, Hinckley, and their two children: Joelle and Timothy.", "title": "Dean Sanpei" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David J. Robinson is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives. He was appointed to his position when the previous representative, E.J. Thomas, resigned; in turn, when Robinson lost the Republican primary election to Jim Hughes, he resigned so that Hughes could be appointed to his seat and run as an incumbent.", "title": "David J. Robinson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mary Ann Love (born February 21, 1940) is an American politician from Maryland and a member of the Democratic Party. She served 4 full terms in the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Maryland's District 32. Love was originally appointed to the seat in 1993, but has since been elected in her own right. She most recently served on the Economic Matters Committee. Love declined to run for reelection in 2014.", "title": "Mary Ann Love" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Svatopluk II or Svätopluk II (Latin: \"Zentobolchus\") was a member of the House of Mojmír and Prince in Moravia (maybe of Nitra) from 894 to 899, as which he strove to control all of Great Moravia.", "title": "Svatopluk II" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ordinances are laws that are promulgated by the President of India on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet. They can only be issued when Parliament is not in session. They enable the Indian government to take immediate legislative action. Ordinances cease to operate either if Parliament does not approve of them within six weeks of reassembly, or if disapproving resolutions are passed by both Houses. It is also compulsory for a session of Parliament to be held within one months.", "title": "Ordinance (India)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rita Mayfield is a member of the Illinois House of Representatives who has represented the 60th district since July 2010 after her appointment to complete the term of State Representative Eddie Washington who died of a heart attack the month before.", "title": "Rita Mayfield" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Congress meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a gubernatorial appointment. Congress has 535 voting members: 435 Representatives and 100 Senators. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members representing Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Washington, D.C. in addition to its 435 voting members. Although they can not vote, these members can sit on congressional committees and introduce legislation.", "title": "United States Congress" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Careen M. Gordon is a former Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives who served as a representative from the 75th district from her appointment in December 2003 until leaving office in January 2011.", "title": "Careen M. Gordon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1891, he ran unsuccessfully as a Conservative for the House of Commons of Canada in the riding of Kamouraska. He was appointed to the Legislative Council of Quebec in 1892 representing Laurentides. From 1893 to 1894, he was the Leader of the Government. In 1893, he was appointed Minister without Portfolio in the cabinet of Louis-Olivier Taillon. From 1895 to 1897, he was the Speaker of the Legislative Council. From 1896 to 1897, he was the President of the Executive Council in the cabinet of Edmund James Flynn and was a Cabinet Minister. In 1917, he refused a seat in the Senate but was summoned to the Senate in 1919. A Conservative, he represented the senatorial division of Grandville, Quebec and served until his death in 1946.", "title": "Thomas Chapais" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Prime Minister has the right to appoint a maximum of three such ministers, as the limit of ministers in one government is fifteen. It is also known as the cabinet. The cabinet carries out the country's domestic and foreign policy, shaped by parliament; it directs and co-ordinates the work of government institutions and bears full responsibility for everything occurring within the authority of executive power. The government, headed by the Prime Minister, thus represents the political leadership of the country and makes decisions in the name of the whole executive power.", "title": "Estonia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Confederate battle flag was raised over the State House on April 11, 1961 at the request of Representative John May, ostensibly as a part of opening celebrations of the Confederate War Centennial, according to Dr. Daniel Hollis, an appointed member of the centennial commission. Many historians point out that the appearance of the flag likely had a more nefarious purpose: to symbolize Southern defiance in the face of a burgeoning Civil Rights Movement. In March 1962, lawmakers passed a resolution directing the flag be flown over the State House. As Time magazine later noted, the move was ``a states' - rights rebuff to desegregation. ''", "title": "Modern display of the Confederate battle flag" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael P. McAuliffe (born December 7, 1963) is a former Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 20th district in northwestern Chicago. He was first appointed in 1997, following the death of his father, Roger McAuliffe; between them, the McAuliffes represented northwestern Chicago for 46 years. On June 17, 2019, McAuliffe resigned from the Illinois House of Representatives. He was the only Republican to represent a significant portion of Chicago in the Illinois General Assembly. On June 29, 2019, Republican Bradley Stephens, the Mayor of Rosemont, was appointed to succeed McAuliffe.", "title": "Michael P. McAuliffe" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sanoh Thienthong has graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree from the Sripatum University. He is married with Uraiwan Thienthong, who is also a politician. They have six children together. Among them are Sorawong Thienthong, who is an MP for Sa Kaeo and Surachat Thienthong, who is an MP for Bangkok, after having been product manager for Thai Beverage, the producer of Beer Chang. Sanoh's nephew and niece, Thanit and Trinuch Thienthong, are both MPs for Sa Kaeo. Moreover, Thanit serves as a Deputy Interior Minister in Yingluck Shinawatra's cabinet. Sanoh's brother Witthaya was a long-term MP for Sa Kaeo as well (since 1996, all three Sa Kaeo seats in the House of Representatives have been controlled by members of the Thienthong family), while his sister Kwanruan was a member of the Senate in 2006.", "title": "Sanoh Thienthong" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Walmsley was born in Aberdeen, Scotland, on 1 February 1941 and was educated at Fettes College in Edinburgh. He joined the Royal Navy as a Dartmouth Cadet in 1958, and went on to read Mechanical Sciences at Queens' College, Cambridge, before taking up a range of seagoing appointments, mainly in submarines, developing an expertise in nuclear propulsion. During his naval career he was at times Chairman of the Naval Nuclear Technical Safety Panel and Director General, Submarines. For three years, he was the Assistant Chief of the Defence Staff for Communications, Command, Control and Information Systems. His final naval appointment (in 1994) was as Controller of the Navy and member of the Navy Board as a vice admiral. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1995.", "title": "Robert Walmsley" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "title": "Cabinet of the United States" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Petri (born 1960) was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 178th Legislative District. He was the Chairman of House Urban Affairs and the House Ethics Committee. He also served as a member of the Liquor Control Committees. Petri currently serves as executive director of the Philadelphia Parking Authority.", "title": "Scott Petri" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Margaret Doherty (born c. 1951) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 35 since her September 21, 2009 appointment by Multnomah and Washington County Commissioners to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Larry Galizio.", "title": "Margaret Doherty" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dan Reitz (born 1954) is a former Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 116th District from his July 23, 1997 appointment until he stepped down in May 2011. Jerry Costello II was appointed to serve the remainder of Reitz's term.", "title": "Dan Reitz" } ]
When did the majority party in the House of Representatives gain control of the body which approves members of the Cabinet?
[]
true
3hop2__87184_90327_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 305566, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "A Cosmic Christmas >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Československé hudební nástroje, oborový podník (Czechoslovak Musical Instruments, specialized business) was — during the era of communist Czechoslovakia from 1948 to 1992 — a state owned music instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Hradec Králové. The company name was later amended — \"Československé hudební nástroje, státní podník\" — to reflect ownership by the government. In the 1970s, 50% of its musical instrument export products were supplied to the Soviet Union.", "title": "Československé hudební nástroje" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Smith was born in London, England in 1944 and educated at the Ealing School of Art in London, England, graduating with a degree in Design and Kinetic Art. In 1964, he joined the Halas and Batchelor animation studio in West London where he worked on animated series such as \"The Beatles\" and \"The Lone Ranger\". He moved to Canada in 1967 and worked as a senior animator and designer on commercials and short films with Al Guest and Vladimir Goetzleman before meeting Hirsh and Loubert and later founding Nelvana.", "title": "Clive A. Smith" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Seattle remained the corporate headquarters of Boeing until 2001, when the company separated its headquarters from its major production facilities; the headquarters were moved to Chicago. The Seattle area is still home to Boeing's Renton narrow-body plant (where the 707, 720, 727, and 757 were assembled, and the 737 is assembled today) and Everett wide-body plant (assembly plant for the 747, 767, 777, and 787). The company's credit union for employees, BECU, remains based in the Seattle area, though it is now open to all residents of Washington.", "title": "Seattle" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Wolf Lodge was founded in 1997 by brothers Jack and Andrew ``Turk ''Waterman, the original owners of Noah's Ark water park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. Black Wolf Lodge was purchased by The Great Lakes Company in 1999. Later that year, founders Marc Vaccaro and Bruce Neviaser changed the name to Great Wolf Lodge and the company headquarters were established in Madison, Wisconsin. In 2001, the company built a second location in Sandusky, Ohio, and named it Great Bear Lodge. When a third location opened in 2003, the decision was made to place all future parks under the Great Wolf Lodge banner. The name of the Ohio location was changed to Great Wolf Lodge in 2004. The chain has since added twelve additional locations and has one in development.", "title": "Great Wolf Resorts" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Miller Brewing Company is an American beer brewing company headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company has brewing facilities in Albany, Georgia; Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin; Fort Worth, Texas; Irwindale, California; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Trenton, Ohio. On July 1, 2008, SABMiller formed MillerCoors, a joint venture with rival Molson Coors to consolidate the production and distribution of its products in the United States, with each parent company's corporate operations and international operations to remain separate and independent of the joint venture.", "title": "Miller Brewing Company" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamnagar District is a district of India located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. Its headquarters are located in the eponymous city of Jamnagar. It hosts the production facilities of several large Indian companies such as Reliance and Essar. Among its attractions are several palaces, a Marine National Park and a Bird Sanctuary, known as Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary.", "title": "Jamnagar district" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in APCP mid and high power rocket motors, as well as supplying rocket kits designed around their motors.", "title": "Aerotech Consumer Aerospace" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The German Castles Association () or DBV is dedicated to the conservation of historic defensive and residential buildings as witnesses of history and culture and has its headquarters at Marksburg Castle above Braubach on the Rhine. It owns the organisation known as the European Castles Institute (\"Europäisches Burgeninstitut\") or (EBI) whose library and archives are housed in Philippsburg Palace in Braubach.", "title": "German Castles Association" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As part of a rebranding of the Baby Bells in the mid-1990s, all of Bell Atlantic's operating companies assumed the holding company's name. In 1997, Bell Atlantic expanded into New York and the New England states by merging with fellow Baby Bell NYNEX. Although Bell Atlantic was the surviving company name, the merged company moved its headquarters from Philadelphia to NYNEX's old headquarters in New York City. In 2000, Bell Atlantic acquired GTE, which operated telecommunications companies across most of the rest of the country that was not already in Bell Atlantic's footprint. Bell Atlantic, the surviving entity, changed its name to \"Verizon\", a portmanteau of \"\" (Latin for \"truth\") and \"horizon\".", "title": "Verizon Communications" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Castle Entertainment is an American film production label and a division of Silver Pictures, a production house formerly affiliated with Warner Bros. It was formed in 1999 by Joel Silver, Robert Zemeckis, and Gilbert Adler. Susan Downey was the Vice President of Development until February 2009, a term running congruent to her tenure as a VP of Production at parent company Silver Pictures.", "title": "Dark Castle Entertainment" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Vauxhall Motors Limited Trading name Vauxhall Type Limited company Industry Automotive Predecessor Alex Wilson and Company (1857) Vauxhall Iron Works (1897) Founded 1857; 161 years ago (1857) Founder Alexander Wilson Headquarters Luton, Bedfordshire, England Number of locations Two manufacturing facilities in the United Kingdom Area served United Kingdom Key people Stephen Norman Chairman and managing director Products Automobiles Commercial vehicles Production output 118,182 (2016 passenger cars) Services Vehicle financing Revenue £3,837 million (2014) Operating income - £48.7 million (2014) Net income £9.2 million (2014) Owner General Motors (1925 -- 2017) Groupe PSA (2017 -- present) Number of employees 4,029 (2011) Parent Opel Automobile GmbH Divisions VXR, GSi Website vauxhall.co.uk Footnotes / references", "title": "Vauxhall Motors" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Angelli Spumante & Aperitive is one of the most important producers of alcoholic beverages in Romania, holder of the Angelli brand, leader on the sparkling wine market with a 70% share. The company is based in Bucharest. It was established in 1994 as \"Astese Production SRL\" but changed its name to Angelli Spumante & Aperitive in 2009. The company owns a production facility located in Bucharest, that was built in 1999 with a capacity of 80,000 bottles per day.", "title": "Angelli Spumante & Aperitive" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alamnagar (community development block) is one of the administrative divisions of Madhepura district in the Indian state of Bihar. The block headquarters are located at a distance of 58 km from the district headquarters, namely, Madhepura. The name of Alamnagar is named for Shah Alamgir.", "title": "Alamnagar" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the headquarters of the production company of A Cosmic Christmas is located?
[]
true
3hop1__305566_568433_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 458916, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "Spirit If... >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 651917, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Let Your Spirit Fly\" is a song performed by Jan Johansen and Pernilla Wahlgren in Sweden's preselection for the Eurovision Song Contest, Melodifestivalen 2003. The song finished in second place.", "title": "Let Your Spirit Fly" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Clarence Roy \"Dick\" Behling (March 16, 1916 in Berlin, Ontario – July 24, 1994) is a former professional hockey player that played for the Detroit Red Wings in the NHL. He also played for the Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen, the Indianapolis Capitals, the Detroit Holzbaugh-Fords, the Harringay Greyhounds and the Baltimore Orioles.", "title": "Clarence Behling" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However Cornelius Clifford places his birth no earlier than 296 and no later than 298, based on the fact that Athanasius indicates no first hand recollection of the Maximian persecution of 303, which he suggests Athanasius would have remembered if he had been ten years old at the time. Secondly, the Festal Epistles state that the Arians had accused Athanasius, among other charges, of not having yet attained the canonical age (30) and thus could not have been properly ordained as Patriarch of Alexandria in 328. The accusation must have seemed plausible. The Orthodox Church places his year of birth around 297.", "title": "Athanasius of Alexandria" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles was a vehicle manufacturer located in Bristol, England. Most production was of buses but trucks and railbus chassis were also built.", "title": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The song \"When Spirits Are Calling My Name\" (original Swedish title \"När vindarna viskar mitt namn\", literally translated as \"When the Winds Whisper My Name\") was performed by Roger Pontare in the 2000 Eurovision Song Contest, in which Pontare represented Sweden.", "title": "When Spirits Are Calling My Name" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "His strong spirit is reborn and reincarnated as a newborn Retriever puppy in 1961. Toby leaves his cage at a puppy mill and is found by two garbage men who plan to sell him for their own profit. They leave to drink and Toby is spotted locked inside their pick - up truck by a young boy named Ethan and his mother, who rescue him from the brink of death by heatstroke. After they convince Ethan's father, the dog is allowed to stay and renamed Bailey.", "title": "A Dog's Purpose (film)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stansted Transit Buses Ltd was a bus operating company based in Braintree, with an outstation at Saffron Walden, United Kingdom.", "title": "Stansted Transit" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In Paris in the 1880s, the Palais Garnier opera house is believed to be haunted by an entity known as the Phantom of the Opera, or simply the Opera Ghost. A stagehand named Joseph Buquet is found hanged and the rope around his neck goes missing. At a gala performance for the retirement of the opera house's two managers, a young little - known Swedish soprano, Christine Daaé, is called upon to sing in the place of the Opera's leading soprano, Carlotta, who is ill, and her performance is an astonishing success. The Vicomte Raoul de Chagny, who was present at the performance, recognizes her as his childhood playmate and recalls his love for her. He attempts to visit her backstage, where he hears a man complimenting her from inside her dressing room. He investigates the room once Christine leaves, only to find it empty.", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Spirit If... is the debut solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on September 18, 2007. The album is the first in a series entitled \"Broken Social Scene Presents:\", with each album in the series being a particular member's solo efforts, assisted by fellow Broken Social Scene members. Brendan Canning's album \"Something for All of Us\", the second in the series, was released in 2008.", "title": "Spirit If..." }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the end of Season 1, which takes place just before Thanksgiving 1960, Peggy is promoted to Junior Copywriter, heading up the new Clearasil account. Just after receiving the promotion, Peggy begins experiencing severe abdominal pain; she attributes it to a ``bad sandwich ''from the office cart and heads to St. Mary's Hospital in Brooklyn. She is shocked and in denial when informed she's actually in labor. As she gets up to leave, she collapses, and the hospital staff moves her into a hospital room in labor and delivery. She gives birth to a healthy baby boy, whom she refuses to hold or look at.", "title": "Peggy Olson" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Juliet of the Spirits () is a 1965 Italian-French fantasy comedy-drama film directed by Federico Fellini and starring Giulietta Masina, Sandra Milo, Mario Pisu, Valentina Cortese, and Valeska Gert. The film is about the visions, memories, and mysticism of a middle-aged woman that help her find the strength to leave her philandering husband. The film uses \"caricatural types and dream situations to represent a psychic landscape.\" It was Fellini's first feature-length color film, but followed his use of color in \"The Temptation of Doctor Antonio\" episode in the portmanteau film \"Boccaccio '70\" (1962). \"Juliet of the Spirits\" won a Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1966.", "title": "Juliet of the Spirits" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Virgin birth of Jesus was an almost universally held belief among Christians from the 2nd until the 19th century. It is included in the two most widely used Christian creeds, which state that Jesus \"was incarnate of the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary\" (the Nicene Creed in what is now its familiar form) and the Apostles' Creed. The Gospel of Matthew describes Mary as a virgin who fulfilled the prophecy of Isaiah 7:14, mistranslating the Hebrew word alma (\"young woman\") in Isaiah 7:14 as \"virgin\", though.[citation needed] The authors of the Gospels of Matthew and Luke consider Jesus' conception not the result of intercourse and assert that Mary had \"no relations with man\" before Jesus' birth.[Mt 1:18] [Mt 1:25] [Lk 1:34] This alludes to the belief that Mary conceived Jesus through the action of God the Holy Spirit, and not through intercourse with Joseph or anyone else.", "title": "Mary, mother of Jesus" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daniel Sallis Huston (born May 14, 1962) is an American actor, writer, and director. Huston got his start directing Mr. North, starring Anthony Edwards, Robert Mitchum, and Huston's half-sister, Anjelica Huston. Later, Huston gave his breakthrough acting performance in the independent film Ivans Xtc and was nominated for Best Male Performance at the Independent Spirit Awards in 2003.", "title": "Danny Huston" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the birthplace of Spirit If...'s performer?
[]
true
3hop1__458916_651917_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 73181, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "what is the majority political party in the #1 now" }, { "answer": "the 2010 election", "id": 68042, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the same time, the political party reached its modern form, with a membership disciplined through the use of a party whip and the implementation of efficient structures of control. The Home Rule League Party, campaigning for Home Rule for Ireland in the British Parliament was fundamentally changed by the great Irish political leader Charles Stewart Parnell in the 1880s. In 1882, he changed his party's name to the Irish Parliamentary Party and created a well-organized grass roots structure, introducing membership to replace \"ad hoc\" informal groupings. He created a new selection procedure to ensure the professional selection of party candidates committed to taking their seats, and in 1884 he imposed a firm 'party pledge' which obliged MPs to vote as a bloc in parliament on all occasions. The creation of a strict party whip and a formal party structure was unique at the time. His party's efficient structure and control contrasted with the loose rules and flexible informality found in the main British parties; – they soon came to model themselves on the Parnellite model.", "title": "Political party" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The style and role of any minority leader is influenced by a variety of elements, including personality and contextual factors, such as the size and cohesion of the minority party, whether his or her party controls the White House, the general political climate in the House, and the controversy that is sometimes associated with the legislative agenda. Despite the variability of these factors, there are a number of institutional obligations associated with this position. Many of these assignments or roles are spelled out in the House rule book. Others have devolved upon the position in other ways. To be sure, the minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative—to assist in carrying out diverse leadership functions. Worth emphasis is that there are limits on the institutional role of the minority leader, because the majority party exercises disproportionate influence over the agenda, partisan ratios on committees, staff resources, administrative operations, and the day-to-day schedule and management of floor activities.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Assembly of Pakistan (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎) is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate of Pakistan (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 342 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 137 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in 1789 by Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution. The Speaker is the political and parliamentary leader of the House of Representatives, and is simultaneously the House's presiding officer, de facto leader of the body's majority party, and the institution's administrative head. Speakers also perform various other administrative and procedural functions. Given these several roles and responsibilities, the Speaker usually does not personally preside over debates. That duty is instead delegated to members of the House from the majority party. Neither does the Speaker regularly participate in floor debates nor vote.", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pan-Slavism, a movement which came into prominence in the mid-19th century, emphasized the common heritage and unity of all the Slavic peoples. The main focus was in the Balkans where the South Slavs had been ruled for centuries by other empires: the Byzantine Empire, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Venice. The Russian Empire used Pan-Slavism as a political tool; as did the Soviet Union, which gained political-military influence and control over most Slavic-majority nations between 1945 and 1948 and retained a hegemonic role until the period 1989–1991.", "title": "Slavs" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States House of Representatives, the majority leader is elected by U.S. Congressmen in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the House. While the responsibilities vary depending upon the political climate, the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.", "title": "Majority leader" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party of Oregon, based in Portland, is the official Oregon affiliate of the United States Democratic Party. It is recognized by the state of Oregon as a major political party, along with the Oregon Republican Party. The State Central Committee, made up of two delegates elected from each of Oregon's 36 counties and one additional delegate for every 15,000 registered Democrats, is the main authoritative body of the party. After Oregon was admitted into the Union in 1859, the Democratic party controlled the state. Oregon elected twice as many Democrats as Republicans between 1859 and 1879 in statewide elections for governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and congressmen. The party holds 38 members in the State House that has 60 representatives total, and 18 members in the State Senate, out of 30 delegates total. The party also holds the Governor's office (Kate Brown), Attorney General (Ellen Rosenblum), Labor Commissioner (Val Hoyle), and State Treasurer (Tobias Read). The Democrats also have both U.S senate positions in their state and send four of the five U.S House representatives from Oregon to D.C.", "title": "Democratic Party of Oregon" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democrats gained a majority in both houses in the 1954 election. Eisenhower had to work with the Democratic Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson (later U.S. president) in the Senate and Speaker Sam Rayburn in the House, both from Texas. Joe Martin, the Republican Speaker from 1947 to 1949 and again from 1953 to 1955, wrote that Eisenhower \"never surrounded himself with assistants who could solve political problems with professional skill. There were exceptions, Leonard W. Hall, for example, who as chairman of the Republican National Committee tried to open the administration's eyes to the political facts of life, with occasional success. However, these exceptions were not enough to right the balance.\"", "title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Starting with Republican Nicholas Longworth in 1925, and continued through the Democrats' control of the House from 1931 to 1995, save for Republican majorities in 1947–49 and 1953–55, all majority leaders have directly ascended to the Speakership brought upon by the retirement of the incumbent. The only exceptions during this period were Charles A. Halleck who became Republican House leader and Minority Leader from 1959 to 1965, Hale Boggs who died in a plane crash, and Dick Gephardt who became the Democrats' House leader but as Minority Leader since his party lost control in the 1994 midterm elections. Since 1995, the only Majority Leader to become Speaker is John Boehner, though indirectly as his party lost control in the 2006 midterms elections. He subsequently served as Republican House leader and Minority Leader from 2007 to 2011 and then was elected Speaker when the House reconvened in 2011. In 1998, with Speaker Newt Gingrich announcing his resignation, both Majority Leader Dick Armey and Majority Whip Tom DeLay did not contest the Speakership which eventually went to Chief Deputy Whip Dennis Hastert.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Senate Majority and Minority Leaders are two United States Senators and members of the party leadership of the United States Senate. These leaders serve as the chief Senate spokespeople for the political parties respectively holding the majority and the minority in the United States Senate, and manage and schedule the legislative and executive business of the Senate. They are elected to their positions in the Senate by their respective party caucuses, the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pakistani National Assembly (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎ -- Qaumī Asimbli'e Pākistān); is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 332 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 172 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tammany Hall, also known as the Society of St. Tammany, the Sons of St. Tammany, or the Columbian Order, was a New York City political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on May 12, 1789, as the Tammany Society. It was the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s. It typically controlled Democratic Party nominations and political patronage in Manhattan from the mayoral victory of Fernando Wood in 1854 and used its patronage resources to build a loyal, well - rewarded core of district and precinct leaders; after 1850 the great majority were Irish Catholics.", "title": "Tammany Hall" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" } ]
When did the majority party in the body which determines rules of the US House and US Senate gain control of the House?
[]
true
3hop1__92991_73181_68042
the 2010 election
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 305566, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "A Cosmic Christmas >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Universe (hangul:현대 유니버스) is a heavy-duty luxury coach built by Hyundai Motor Company. It is primarily available as luxury hi-classic tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Universe" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Smith was born in London, England in 1944 and educated at the Ealing School of Art in London, England, graduating with a degree in Design and Kinetic Art. In 1964, he joined the Halas and Batchelor animation studio in West London where he worked on animated series such as \"The Beatles\" and \"The Lone Ranger\". He moved to Canada in 1967 and worked as a senior animator and designer on commercials and short films with Al Guest and Vladimir Goetzleman before meeting Hirsh and Loubert and later founding Nelvana.", "title": "Clive A. Smith" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Global 900 (hangul:현대 글로벌900) is a heavy-duty bus built by Hyundai Motor Company. It was primarily available as short-body city bus and tourist buses.", "title": "Hyundai Global 900" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Bus Station (CBS), also called Thampanoor Bus Station, is a bus station in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is located opposite the Trivandrum Central Railway station at Thampanoor.It has an area of 7.41 acres serving the buses traveling on all routes in Kerala and other inter-state destinations such as Nagercoil, Kanyakumari, Chennai, Bangalore etc.It is also the headquarters of the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).", "title": "Central Bus Station Thiruvananthapuram" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Miller Brewing Company is an American beer brewing company headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company has brewing facilities in Albany, Georgia; Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin; Fort Worth, Texas; Irwindale, California; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Trenton, Ohio. On July 1, 2008, SABMiller formed MillerCoors, a joint venture with rival Molson Coors to consolidate the production and distribution of its products in the United States, with each parent company's corporate operations and international operations to remain separate and independent of the joint venture.", "title": "Miller Brewing Company" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles was a vehicle manufacturer located in Bristol, England. Most production was of buses but trucks and railbus chassis were also built.", "title": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Volvo Museum is in Gothenburg, Sweden. It covers the development of Sweden's leading vehicle manufacturer Volvo, from the first ÖV 4 to the current cars, trucks, buses and other products. The museum also has displays of Volvo Aero and Volvo Penta products, and many other exhibits, including the joint desk of Assar Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larson from the pioneering years of the company.", "title": "Volvo Museum" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The headquarters of South Korean food company CJ Cheil Jedang is located in the CJ Cheiljedang Building near the Dongdaemun History & Culture Park Station.", "title": "Ssangnim-dong" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "TEMSA Global is a coach, bus and light truck manufacturer located in Adana, Turkey. The company is part of the Sabancı Group, a large Turkish industrial and commercial conglomerate. TEMSA is a member of the Turkish Automotive Manufacturers Association. Temsa's Adana plant has an annual production capacity of 11,500 vehicles; 4,000 buses and coaches and 7,500 light trucks.", "title": "TEMSA" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stansted Transit Buses Ltd was a bus operating company based in Braintree, with an outstation at Saffron Walden, United Kingdom.", "title": "Stansted Transit" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in APCP mid and high power rocket motors, as well as supplying rocket kits designed around their motors.", "title": "Aerotech Consumer Aerospace" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from the in the city where the headquarters of the production company which produced A Cosmic Christmas is located?
[]
true
3hop1__305566_568433_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 671542, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Darlings >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 665330, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "#1 >> location of formation" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''Single by Dale & Grace from the album I'm Leaving It Up to You B - side`` Stop and Think It Over'' Released September 1963 Format 45 rpm Recorded 1963 Genre Pop, doo - wop Length 2: 13 Label Montel Songwriter (s) Don F. Harris, Dewey Terry Producer (s) Sam Montel Dale & Grace singles chronology ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964) ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964)", "title": "I'm Leaving It Up to You" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Darlings is the second solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on March 18, 2014.", "title": "Darlings (Kevin Drew album)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Doubtful Creek, formerly known as Doubtful River, a watercourse that is part of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Snowy Mountains district of New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Doubtful Creek" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles was a vehicle manufacturer located in Bristol, England. Most production was of buses but trucks and railbus chassis were also built.", "title": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mitta Mitta River, a perennial river and a direct tributary of the Murray River within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the alpine district of Victoria, Australia.", "title": "Mitta Mitta River" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darling Mills Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Parramatta River catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Darling Mills Creek" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Darling and Son was an Australian wheat merchant and flour milling company founded in Adelaide, South Australia, for many years the largest in Australia. It was founded by John Darling Sr. (1831–1905), a businessman of Scottish origin, and Member of Parliament for 25 years. He was succeeded by his eldest son, John Darling, Jr. (1852–1914), also a Member of Parliament, then by Harold Gordon Darling. It was registered as a private company in Victoria in 1953 with three directors: Norman Darling, Leonard Darling, and Leonard Gordon Darling.", "title": "John Darling and Son" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beardy River, a perennial river that is part of the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Beardy River" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Naas River, a perennial stream of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.", "title": "Naas River" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Do n't You Worry Child ''Single by Swedish House Mafia featuring John Martin from the album Until Now Released 14 September 2012 Format Digital download Recorded 2011 -- 2012 Genre Progressive house Length 3: 32 (radio edit) 6: 43 (extended mix) Label Virgin EMI Polydor Songwriter (s) Axel Hedfors Steve Angello Sebastian Ingrosso John Martin Lindström Michel Zitron Producer (s) Swedish House Mafia Swedish House Mafia singles chronology`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012)`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) John Martin singles chronology`` Save the World'' (2011) Save the World 2011 ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) Do n't You Worry Child2012`` Reload'' (2013) Reload 2013", "title": "Don't You Worry Child" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Megan Fitzmorris McCafferty (born 1973) is an American author known for \"The New York Times\" bestselling Jessica Darling series of young adult novels published between 2001 and 2009. McCafferty gained international attention in 2006 when novelist Kaavya Viswanathan was accused of plagiarizing the first two Jessica Darling novels.", "title": "Megan McCafferty" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Daggs Falls is a plunge waterfall on Spring Creek that is located in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia.", "title": "Daggs Falls" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Boomi River, an anabranch of the Barwon River and part of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the north–western slopes region of New South Wales, flowing downstream into the South Downs region of Queensland, Australia.", "title": "Boomi River" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darling Scarp, also referred to as the Darling Range or Darling Ranges, is a low escarpment running north-south to the east of the Swan Coastal Plain and Perth, Western Australia. The escarpment extends generally north of Bindoon, to the south of Pemberton. The adjacent Darling Plateau goes easterly to include Mount Bakewell near York and Mount Saddleback near Boddington. It was named after the Governor of New South Wales Lieutenant-General Ralph Darling.", "title": "Darling Scarp" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Crows Nest is a town in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia. The town is located on the New England Highway, from the state capital, Brisbane and from the nearby city of Toowoomba. It is within the Toowoomba Region local government area. At the 2016 Census, Crows Nest had a population of 2,160.", "title": "Crows Nest, Queensland" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city where the performer of Darlings formed?
[]
true
3hop1__671542_665330_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 862117, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "The Speckless Sky >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 9th Empire Awards ceremony (officially known as the Sony Ericsson Empire Awards), presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\", honored the best films of 2003 and took place on 4 February 2004 at The Dorchester Hotel in London, England. During the ceremony, \"Empire\" presented Empire Awards in nine categories as well as three honorary awards. The Lifetime Achievement Award was renamed to Career Achievement Award this year but was reverted to its former name at its next and last presentation. The ceremony was televised live in the United Kingdom by Sky Movies 1 with highlights and exclusive backstage interviews airing on Sky One Mix on 5 February. English actor Bill Bailey hosted the show for the first time. The awards were sponsored by Sony Ericsson for the second consecutive year.", "title": "9th Empire Awards" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pidhirtsi Castle (; ) is a residential castle-fortress located in the village of Pidhirtsi in Lviv Oblast (province) western Ukraine, located eighty kilometers east of Lviv. It was constructed by Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan between 1635–1640 by order of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's Grand Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski, on the place of the older fortress. The castle was then part of the Kingdom of Poland and it is regarded as the most valuable of palace-garden complexes in the eastern borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.", "title": "Pidhirtsi Castle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sky Murder is a 1940 detective film starring Walter Pidgeon as detective Nick Carter in his third and final outing for MGM as Nick Carter. The film was part of a trilogy based on the long-running radio series of the same name. In the heightened tensions prior to World War II, Hollywood produced many films in the spy film genre such as \"Sky Murder\".", "title": "Sky Murder" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2008, Saxon and the Seeds collaborated on some new songs and recordings with Billy Corgan of the Smashing Pumpkins. Saxon later appeared in the music video of the Smashing Pumpkins' song \"Superchrist\". Sky Saxon's last performance and recording was done in Austin, Texas.", "title": "Sky Saxon" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Speckless Sky is an album by Jane Siberry. It was Siberry's highest-charting album on the Canadian charts and contains her biggest Top 40 hit, \"One More Colour\". The album's second single, \"Map of the World (Part II)\", was also a hit on Canada's adult contemporary charts.", "title": "The Speckless Sky" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle / The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family.", "title": "The Punisher (2004 film)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In astrophysics and physical cosmology, Olbers' paradox, named after the German astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers (1758–1840), also known as the \"dark night sky paradox\", is the argument that the darkness of the night sky conflicts with the assumption of an infinite and eternal static universe. The darkness of the night sky is one of the pieces of evidence for a dynamic universe, such as the Big Bang model. In the hypothetical case that the universe is static, homogeneous at a large scale, and populated by an infinite number of stars, then any line of sight from Earth must end at the (very bright) surface of a star and hence the night sky should be completely illuminated and very bright. This contradicts the observed darkness and non-uniformity of the night.", "title": "Olbers' paradox" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GWR 4073 Class 5043 \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" is a steam locomotive of the GWR 'Castle' Class, built in March 1936. It was originally named \"Barbury Castle\", and was renamed \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" in September 1937 (the name coming from the GWR Dukedog Class no 3200/9000). It had a double chimney and 4 row superheater fitted in October 1958.", "title": "GWR 4073 Class 5043 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including \"Big Sky Country\" and \"The Treasure State\", and slogans that include \"Land of the Shining Mountains\" and more recently \"The Last Best Place\". Montana is ranked 4th in size, but 44th in population and 48th in population density of the 50 United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller island ranges are found throughout the state. In total, 77 named ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" } ]
What is the name of the castle found in the birthplace of the performer of The Speckless Sky?
[]
true
3hop1__862117_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 27069, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "What political party are Oklahoma's US Senators?" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Assembly of Pakistan (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎) is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate of Pakistan (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 342 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 137 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1846, he was elected to the Maine State Senate and served as Senate President in 1847. He was re-elected in 1848 but resigned after unsuccessfully challenging incumbent Democrat John W. Dana his party's nomination for governor. In 1849, Hodgdon was named Bank Commissioner and in 1853, he was offered the position of US consul in Rome by President Franklin Pierce, which he declined.", "title": "John Hodgdon" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pakistani National Assembly (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎ -- Qaumī Asimbli'e Pākistān); is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 332 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 172 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Senate Majority and Minority Leaders are two United States Senators and members of the party leadership of the United States Senate. These leaders serve as the chief Senate spokespeople for the political parties respectively holding the majority and the minority in the United States Senate, and manage and schedule the legislative and executive business of the Senate. They are elected to their positions in the Senate by their respective party caucuses, the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the same time, the political party reached its modern form, with a membership disciplined through the use of a party whip and the implementation of efficient structures of control. The Home Rule League Party, campaigning for Home Rule for Ireland in the British Parliament was fundamentally changed by the great Irish political leader Charles Stewart Parnell in the 1880s. In 1882, he changed his party's name to the Irish Parliamentary Party and created a well-organized grass roots structure, introducing membership to replace \"ad hoc\" informal groupings. He created a new selection procedure to ensure the professional selection of party candidates committed to taking their seats, and in 1884 he imposed a firm 'party pledge' which obliged MPs to vote as a bloc in parliament on all occasions. The creation of a strict party whip and a formal party structure was unique at the time. His party's efficient structure and control contrasted with the loose rules and flexible informality found in the main British parties; – they soon came to model themselves on the Parnellite model.", "title": "Political party" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hortensian Law deprived the patricians of their last weapon against the plebeians, and thus resolved the last great political question of the era. No such important political changes occurred between 287 BC and 133 BC. The important laws of this era were still enacted by the senate. In effect, the plebeians were satisfied with the possession of power, but did not care to use it. The senate was supreme during this era because the era was dominated by questions of foreign and military policy. This was the most militarily active era of the Roman Republic.", "title": "Roman Republic" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Clair Engle (September 21, 1911July 30, 1964) was an American politician of the Democratic Party and a United States Senator from California. He is best remembered for participating in the vote breaking the filibuster of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 in the US Senate while partially paralyzed and unable to speak, shortly before his death from a brain tumor.", "title": "Clair Engle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legislative power lies with the Nitijela. The upper house of Parliament, called the Council of Iroij, is an advisory body comprising twelve tribal chiefs. The executive branch consists of the President and the Presidential Cabinet, which consists of ten ministers appointed by the President with the approval of the Nitijela. The twenty-four electoral districts into which the country is divided correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls. There are currently four political parties in the Marshall Islands: Aelon̄ Kein Ad (AKA), United People's Party (UPP), Kien Eo Am (KEA) and United Democratic Party (UDP). Rule is shared by the AKA and the UDP. The following senators are in the legislative body:", "title": "Marshall Islands" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The nuclear option is a parliamentary procedure that allows the United States Senate to override a rule or precedent by a simple majority of 51 votes, instead of by a supermajority of 60 votes. The option is invoked by the presiding officer of the body ruling that the validity of a Senate rule or precedent is a constitutional question. The issue is immediately put to the full Senate, which decides by majority vote. The procedure thus allows the Senate to decide any issue by majority vote, regardless of existing procedural rules, such as current Senate rules specifying that ending a filibuster requires the consent of 60 senators (out of 100) for legislation, and 67 for amending a Senate rule. The term ``nuclear option ''is an analogy to nuclear weapons being the most extreme option in warfare.", "title": "Nuclear option" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A filibuster in the United States Senate is a dilatory or obstructive tactic used in the United States Senate to prevent a measure from being brought to a vote. The most common form of filibuster occurs when one or more senators attempts to delay or block a vote on a bill by extending debate on the measure. The Senate rules permit a senator, or a series of senators, to speak for as long as they wish, and on any topic they choose, unless ``three - fifths of the Senators duly chosen and sworn ''(usually 60 out of 100) bring the debate to a close by invoking cloture under Senate Rule XXII.", "title": "Filibuster in the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vice President of the United States is assigned the responsibility of presiding over the Senate and designated as its president by the United States Constitution. The vice president, as President of the Senate, has the authority (ex officio, for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate) to cast a tie - breaking vote. Other than this, the rules of the Senate grant its president very little power (in contrast to the powerful office of Speaker of the House of Representatives).", "title": "President of the Senate" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party of Oregon, based in Portland, is the official Oregon affiliate of the United States Democratic Party. It is recognized by the state of Oregon as a major political party, along with the Oregon Republican Party. The State Central Committee, made up of two delegates elected from each of Oregon's 36 counties and one additional delegate for every 15,000 registered Democrats, is the main authoritative body of the party. After Oregon was admitted into the Union in 1859, the Democratic party controlled the state. Oregon elected twice as many Democrats as Republicans between 1859 and 1879 in statewide elections for governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and congressmen. The party holds 38 members in the State House that has 60 representatives total, and 18 members in the State Senate, out of 30 delegates total. The party also holds the Governor's office (Kate Brown), Attorney General (Ellen Rosenblum), Labor Commissioner (Val Hoyle), and State Treasurer (Tobias Read). The Democrats also have both U.S senate positions in their state and send four of the five U.S House representatives from Oregon to D.C.", "title": "Democratic Party of Oregon" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Following the 2000 census, the Oklahoma delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives was reduced from six to five representatives, each serving one congressional district. For the 112th Congress (2011–2013), there were no changes in party strength, and the delegation included four Republicans and one Democrat. In the 112th Congress, Oklahoma's U.S. senators were Republicans Jim Inhofe and Tom Coburn, and its U.S. Representatives were John Sullivan (R-OK-1), Dan Boren (D-OK-2), Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3), Tom Cole (R-OK-4), and James Lankford (R-OK-5).", "title": "Oklahoma" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to determine the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It will occur concurrently with the election of Wisconsin's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", "title": "2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" } ]
When did the party Oklahoma's US Senators come from take control of the body determining the rules of the US House and US Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__92991_27069_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 702699, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "Maria >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mariefred Charterhouse, sometimes referred to as Gripsholm Charterhouse (, or \"Pax Mariae\"), was a Carthusian monastery, or charterhouse, in the present town of Mariefred in Södermanland, Sweden, to which it gave its name; before the building of the monastery the place was known as Gripsholm. It was the only Carthusian monastery in Scandinavia, and one of the last monasteries established in Sweden before the Reformation.", "title": "Mariefred Charterhouse" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Investment banker Harold Lee is persuaded by his colleagues to do their work while they leave for the weekend. Kumar Patel attends a medical school interview, but intentionally botches it to prevent getting accepted. Harold is attracted to his neighbor, Maria, but is unable to admit his feelings. After smoking marijuana with Kumar, and seeing an advertisement for White Castle, the pair decide to get hamburgers. After traveling to the nearest White Castle in New Brunswick, they find it replaced by ``Burger Shack ''but learn of another White Castle in Cherry Hill.", "title": "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (3 February 1808 in Weimar – 18 January 1877 in Berlin) was a princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, by birth, and, by marriage, a princess of Prussia. She was the daughter of Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia.", "title": "Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "One of six children, he was born in the village of Cognoli, Campli in the Abruzzo Region of Italy. His father, Giuseppe, was a small land owner and his mother, Maria Maiaroli, a homemaker. The one-day-old infant was baptized at the local parish hall of Molviano with the first name Pancrazio. He would later perform under the stage name, Primo Riccitelli.", "title": "Primo Riccitelli" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Annabichl Castle is a castle in Austria. It was built by the nobleman George Khevenhüller for his second wife Anna von Thurzo. Their daughter was Maria von Khevenhuller.", "title": "Annabichl Castle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain (; 12 November 1882 in Madrid, Kingdom of Spain – 23 September 1912 in Madrid, Kingdom of Spain) was the second eldest child and daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife Maria Christina of Austria. Maria Teresa was an Infanta of Spain and a member of the House of Bourbon by birth.", "title": "Infanta María Teresa of Spain" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Maria is a 1995 critically acclaimed album by Canadian singer and songwriter Jane Siberry. It was her first album not to include any musical contributions from longtime collaborators such as Ken Myhr, John Switzer and Rebecca Jenkins.", "title": "Maria (album)" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Erdmuthe Maria Theresia of Dietrichstein (17 April 1662 – 16 March 1737), was an Austrian noblewoman, by birth a member of the princely Dietrichstein family and by marriage Princess of Liechtenstein.", "title": "Erdmuthe Maria Theresia of Dietrichstein" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Dolly, Lotte and Maria\" (German: \"Dolly, Lotte und Maria\") is a 1987 German documentary film directed by Rosa von Praunheim. The film recounts the lives of Lotte Goslar, Dolly Haas and Maria Ley-Piscator, three German women performers who achieved success in Berlin in the 1930s. All left Nazi Germany for reasons of conscience, and eventually settled in the United States. After the war, all three remained in America and continued actively pursuing their careers, with mixed success. Each discusses her beginnings as a performer, her achievements in Europe, the reasons that motivated her to leave Germany, her decision to move to the U.S., and her current activities.", "title": "Dolly, Lotte and Maria" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gabriela von Habsburg was born in Luxembourg, the fourth child of Otto von Habsburg, the erstwhile crown prince of Austria, and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. She was baptised with the names \"Gabriela Maria Charlotte Felicitas Elisabeth Antonia\". According to her birth certificate, her last name is \"of Austria-Hungary\" (\"von Österreich-Ungarn\").", "title": "Gabriela von Habsburg" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Maria Antonietta Giuseppina Leopoldina; 16 March 1851 – 12 September 1938) was a Princess of Bourbon-Two Sicilies by birth and by her marriage to Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta, claimant to the defunct throne of the Two Sicilies.", "title": "Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the birth city of the performer on the album Maria?
[]
true
3hop1__702699_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 38738, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Which bill gave regulators the discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 73181, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "what is the majority political party in the #1 now" }, { "answer": "the 2010 election", "id": 68042, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tammany Hall, also known as the Society of St. Tammany, the Sons of St. Tammany, or the Columbian Order, was a New York City political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on May 12, 1789, as the Tammany Society. It was the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s. It typically controlled Democratic Party nominations and political patronage in Manhattan from the mayoral victory of Fernando Wood in 1854 and used its patronage resources to build a loyal, well - rewarded core of district and precinct leaders; after 1850 the great majority were Irish Catholics.", "title": "Tammany Hall" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The U.S. Senate passed a reform bill in May 2010, following the House which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in the Senate bill regulators have the discretion but not the obligation to prohibit these trades.", "title": "Tanzania" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre - right political party in the United Kingdom. It is currently the governing party, having been so since the 2010 general election, where a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats was formed. In 2015, the Conservatives led by David Cameron won a surprise majority and formed the first Conservative majority government since 1992. However, the 2017 snap election on Thursday 8 June resulted in a hung parliament, and the Conservatives lost their parliamentary majority. They are reliant on the support of a Northern Irish political party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), in order to command a majority in the House of Commons through a confidence - and - supply deal. The party leader, Theresa May, has served as both Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister since 13 July 2016. It is the largest party in local government with 9,237 councillors. The Conservative Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United Kingdom, the other being its modern rival, the Labour Party. The Conservative Party's platform involves support for free market capitalism, free enterprise, fiscal conservatism, a strong national defence, deregulation, and restrictions on trade unions.", "title": "Conservative Party (UK)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thatcherism comprises the conviction, economic, social and political style of the British Conservative Party politician Margaret Thatcher, who was leader of her party from 1975 to 1990. It has also been used to describe the principles of the British government under Thatcher as Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990 and beyond into the governments of John Major, Tony Blair and David Cameron. An exponent of Thatcherism is regarded as a \"Thatcherite\". Thatcherism represented a systematic, decisive rejection and reversal of the post-war consensus, whereby the major political parties largely agreed on the central themes of Keynesianism, the welfare state, nationalised industry and close regulation of the British economy. There was one major exception, the NHS, which was widely popular. In 1982, she promised the British people that the NHS is \"safe in our hands\".", "title": "Thatcherism" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Justice Party USA is a political party in the United States. It was organized in November 2011 by a group of political activists including former mayor of Salt Lake City Rocky Anderson as an alternative to what he saw as a duopoly of the two major political parties. One of the major goals of the Justice Party is removing corporate influence and other concentrated wealth from politics.", "title": "Justice Party (United States)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, and many of the technological innovations were British. By the mid-18th century Britain controlled a global trading empire with colonies in North America and Africa, and with some political influence on the Indian subcontinent, through the activities of the East India Company. The development of trade and the rise of business were major causes of the Industrial Revolution.", "title": "Industrial Revolution" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States House of Representatives, the majority leader is elected by U.S. Congressmen in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the House. While the responsibilities vary depending upon the political climate, the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.", "title": "Majority leader" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and many of the technological innovations were British; however, the British also used knowledge of technologies from India, China and other parts of Europe. By the mid-18th century Britain controlled a global trading empire with colonies in North America and political influence over the Indian subcontinent by the East India Company. The development of trade and the rise of business were major causes of the Industrial Revolution.", "title": "Industrial Revolution" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Geraldine Anne ``Gerry ''Ferraro (August 26, 1935 -- March 26, 2011) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician who served in the United States House of Representatives. In 1984, she was the first female vice presidential candidate representing a major American political party.", "title": "Geraldine Ferraro" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "During its first century of operation, the focus of the company was trade, not the building of an empire in India. Company interests turned from trade to territory during the 18th century as the Mughal Empire declined in power and the East India Company struggled with its French counterpart, the French East India Company (Compagnie française des Indes orientales) during the Carnatic Wars of the 1740s and 1750s. The battles of Plassey and Buxar, in which the British defeated the Bengali powers, left the company in control of Bengal and a major military and political power in India. In the following decades it gradually increased the extent of the territories under its control, controlling the majority of the Indian subcontinent either directly or indirectly via local puppet rulers under the threat of force by its Presidency armies, much of which were composed of native Indian sepoys.", "title": "East India Company" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The earlier Canada -- United States Free Trade Agreement had been controversial and divisive in Canada, and the 1988 Canadian election involved discussion on the issue. In that election, more Canadians voted for anti-free trade parties (the Liberals and the New Democrats) but the split caused more seats in parliament to be won by the pro-free trade Progressive Conservatives (PCs). Mulroney and the PCs had a parliamentary majority and were easily able to pass the 1987 Canada - U.S. FTA and NAFTA bills. However, he was replaced as Conservative leader and prime minister by Kim Campbell. Campbell led the PC party into the 1993 election where they were decimated by the Liberal Party under Jean Chrétien, who had campaigned on a promise to renegotiate or abrogate NAFTA; however, Chrétien subsequently negotiated two supplemental agreements with the new U.S. president. In the U.S., Bush, who had worked to ``fast track ''the signing prior to the end of his term, ran out of time and had to pass the required ratification and signing of the implementation law to incoming president Bill Clinton. Prior to sending it to the United States Senate Clinton added two side agreements, The North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC) and the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC), to protect workers and the environment, plus allay the concerns of many House members. It also required U.S. partners to adhere to environmental practices and regulations similar to its own.", "title": "North American Free Trade Agreement" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Communist Party of Great Britain was refused affiliation to the Labour Party between 1921 and 1923. Meanwhile, the Liberal Party declined rapidly, and the party also suffered a catastrophic split which allowed the Labour Party to gain much of the Liberals' support. With the Liberals thus in disarray, Labour won 142 seats in 1922, making it the second largest political group in the House of Commons and the official opposition to the Conservative government. After the election the now-rehabilitated Ramsay MacDonald was voted the first official leader of the Labour Party.", "title": "Labour Party (UK)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The style and role of any minority leader is influenced by a variety of elements, including personality and contextual factors, such as the size and cohesion of the minority party, whether his or her party controls the White House, the general political climate in the House, and the controversy that is sometimes associated with the legislative agenda. Despite the variability of these factors, there are a number of institutional obligations associated with this position. Many of these assignments or roles are spelled out in the House rule book. Others have devolved upon the position in other ways. To be sure, the minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative—to assist in carrying out diverse leadership functions. Worth emphasis is that there are limits on the institutional role of the minority leader, because the majority party exercises disproportionate influence over the agenda, partisan ratios on committees, staff resources, administrative operations, and the day-to-day schedule and management of floor activities.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Reformed Political Party (, SGP) is an orthodox Calvinist political party in the Netherlands. The term \"Reformed\" is not a reference to political reform but is a synonym for Calvinism—a major branch of Protestantism. The SGP is the oldest political party in the Netherlands in its current form, and has for its entire existence been in opposition. The party has, owing to its orthodox political ideals and its traditional role in the opposition, been called a testimonial party. Since the general election of 2017, it has held 3 of the 150 seats of the House of Representatives.", "title": "Reformed Political Party" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lowell Jackson Fellure (born October 3, 1931) is an American perennial political candidate and retired engineer. He was the presidential nominee of the Prohibition Party for the 2012 presidential election.", "title": "Jack Fellure" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The British trade unionist George Howell used the phrase ``one man, one vote ''in political pamphlets in 1880. During the 20th - century period of decolonisation and the struggles for national sovereignty, from the late 1940s onwards this phrase became widely used in developing countries where majority populations sought to gain political power in proportion to their numbers.", "title": "One man, one vote" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United States President Barack Obama and key advisers introduced a series of regulatory proposals in June 2009. The proposals address consumer protection, executive pay, bank financial cushions or capital requirements, expanded regulation of the shadow banking system and derivatives, and enhanced authority for the Federal Reserve to safely wind-down systemically important institutions, among others. In January 2010, Obama proposed additional regulations limiting the ability of banks to engage in proprietary trading. The proposals were dubbed \"The Volcker Rule\", in recognition of Paul Volcker, who has publicly argued for the proposed changes.", "title": "Tanzania" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Command and control policies are direct government regulations. The Clean Water Act (CWA) is designed with this kind of direct command and control regulation for point source pollution. However, command and control regulations through the CWA apply to nonpoint source pollution a lesser extent. Total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) are one tool in the CWA that directly regulates NPS effluent. As noted earlier, the CWA requires state governments to set TMDLs based on both point source and NPS effluent. However, conventional command and control policies could potentially influence industry structure and cause political reluctance in the event that it could bankrupt businesses.", "title": "Nonpoint source water pollution regulations in the United States" } ]
When did the party that is the current majority in the political assembly that passed a bill giving regulators discretion to prohibit proprietary trades, gain control of the House?
[]
true
3hop1__38738_73181_68042
the 2010 election
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 540585, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The name change to Cabbage Patch Kids was made in 1982 when Xavier's company, Original Appalachian Artworks, began to license a smaller version of the handmade creations to a toy manufacturer named Coleco. An abbreviated version of the discovery legend was reproduced on every Cabbage Patch Kids product from 1983 onward. Parker Brothers published the original story retitled ``Xavier's Fantastic Discovery ''in 1984 and two Albums that went Gold. The characters appeared in many other Cabbage Patch merchandising products ranging from animated cartoons to board games:", "title": "Cabbage Patch Kids" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles was a vehicle manufacturer located in Bristol, England. Most production was of buses but trucks and railbus chassis were also built.", "title": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids is a 2003 American-Canadian computer-animated television special from Nelvana that premiered on Treehouse TV and Nick Jr. on March 31, 2003. It was based on David Kirk's book series of the same name and serves as the pilot to the show \"Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends\". Voices included Brooke Shields, Rick Moranis and Tony Jay. The characters are CGI animated insects and arachnids in a relatively natural setting, but with anthropomorphic qualities appropriate for a children's story.", "title": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Bus Station (CBS), also called Thampanoor Bus Station, is a bus station in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is located opposite the Trivandrum Central Railway station at Thampanoor.It has an area of 7.41 acres serving the buses traveling on all routes in Kerala and other inter-state destinations such as Nagercoil, Kanyakumari, Chennai, Bangalore etc.It is also the headquarters of the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).", "title": "Central Bus Station Thiruvananthapuram" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in APCP mid and high power rocket motors, as well as supplying rocket kits designed around their motors.", "title": "Aerotech Consumer Aerospace" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends (sometimes shortened to \"Sunny Patch\") is a Canadian-British children's television series based on the children's books by David Kirk. The series originally aired on Teletoon in Canada and Nickelodeon in the United States.", "title": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, Flash Thompson first appeared in \"Amazing Fantasy\" #15 (August 1962), the same issue Spider-Man first appeared in. He was a regular character in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" series for its first four years, leaving the cast in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" #47 (April 1967) to serve in the Vietnam War. Though he reappeared in the comic a few times while on leave, he did not return to the regular cast until issue #105 (February 1972).", "title": "Flash Thompson" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Volvo Museum is in Gothenburg, Sweden. It covers the development of Sweden's leading vehicle manufacturer Volvo, from the first ÖV 4 to the current cars, trucks, buses and other products. The museum also has displays of Volvo Aero and Volvo Penta products, and many other exhibits, including the joint desk of Assar Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larson from the pioneering years of the company.", "title": "Volvo Museum" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patch Grove is a village in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 198 at the 2010 census. The village is located within the Town of Patch Grove.", "title": "Patch Grove, Wisconsin" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamnagar District is a district of India located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. Its headquarters are located in the eponymous city of Jamnagar. It hosts the production facilities of several large Indian companies such as Reliance and Essar. Among its attractions are several palaces, a Marine National Park and a Bird Sanctuary, known as Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary.", "title": "Jamnagar district" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cabbage Patch Kids are a line of soft sculptured doll - like creatures sold by Xavier Roberts and registered in the United States copyright office in 1978.", "title": "Cabbage Patch Kids" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the location of the headquarters of the production company of Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids?
[]
true
3hop1__540585_568433_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 671542, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "Darlings >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 665330, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "#1 >> location of formation" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Darling and Son was an Australian wheat merchant and flour milling company founded in Adelaide, South Australia, for many years the largest in Australia. It was founded by John Darling Sr. (1831–1905), a businessman of Scottish origin, and Member of Parliament for 25 years. He was succeeded by his eldest son, John Darling, Jr. (1852–1914), also a Member of Parliament, then by Harold Gordon Darling. It was registered as a private company in Victoria in 1953 with three directors: Norman Darling, Leonard Darling, and Leonard Gordon Darling.", "title": "John Darling and Son" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Padus Vallis is a valley in the Memnonia quadrangle on Mars that empties into the Medusa Fossae Formation. It is located at 4.6° S and 150.1° W. It is 46.0 km long and was named for the classical name for modern Po Valley in Italy. Padus Vallis is one of many valleys that empty into the Medusae Fossae Formation.", "title": "Padus Vallis" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "788 Hohensteina is a main-belt asteroid discovered on April 4, 1914, by Franz Kaiser at Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory. Named for castle Hohenstein located in the Taunus mountains.", "title": "788 Hohensteina" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Krimulda Castle () is located just outside Sigulda, Sigulda municipality, Latvia and is a tourist attraction. The castle dates from the 14th century and was destroyed in a war in 1601.", "title": "Krimulda Castle" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darling Mills Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Parramatta River catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Darling Mills Creek" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darling Scarp, also referred to as the Darling Range or Darling Ranges, is a low escarpment running north-south to the east of the Swan Coastal Plain and Perth, Western Australia. The escarpment extends generally north of Bindoon, to the south of Pemberton. The adjacent Darling Plateau goes easterly to include Mount Bakewell near York and Mount Saddleback near Boddington. It was named after the Governor of New South Wales Lieutenant-General Ralph Darling.", "title": "Darling Scarp" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gowran Castle is located in the centre of Gowran, County Kilkenny, Ireland. The castle is a manor house and was fully restored between 2013 and 2014.", "title": "Gowran Castle" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Naas River, a perennial stream of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.", "title": "Naas River" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mitta Mitta River, a perennial river and a direct tributary of the Murray River within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the alpine district of Victoria, Australia.", "title": "Mitta Mitta River" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beardy River, a perennial river that is part of the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Beardy River" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The museum's main location is the Old Castle in Stuttgart. The nearby granary and the cellar of the New Castle also contain parts of the collections as well as Waldenbuch Castle outside of Stuttgart.", "title": "Landesmuseum Württemberg" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The lyrics, describing a series of individuals and their journeys to New York City, refer to several of the regular ``superstars ''at Andy Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, namely Holly Woodlawn, Candy Darling, Joe Dallesandro, Jackie Curtis and Joe Campbell (referred to in the song by his nickname Sugar Plum Fairy). Candy Darling was also the subject of Reed's earlier song for The Velvet Underground,`` Candy Says''.", "title": "Walk on the Wild Side (Lou Reed song)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Darlings is the second solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on March 18, 2014.", "title": "Darlings (Kevin Drew album)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Castle on the Hill ''Single by Ed Sheeran from the album ÷ Released 6 January 2017 (2017 - 01 - 06) Format Digital download Recorded 2016 Genre Folk - pop pop rock Length 4: 21 Label Asylum Atlantic Songwriter (s) Ed Sheeran Benjamin Levin Producer (s) Ed Sheeran Benny Blanco Ed Sheeran singles chronology`` Lay It All on Me'' (2015) ``Castle on the Hill ''(2017)`` Shape of You'' (2017) ``Lay It All on Me ''(2015)`` Castle on the Hill'' (2017) ``Shape of You ''(2017) Music video`` Castle on the Hill'' on YouTube", "title": "Castle on the Hill" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Swampy Plain River (and in some places Swampy Plains River), a perennial stream that is part of the Murray catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Snowy Mountains bioregion of New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Swampy Plain River" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Château de Chalmazel, or Château des Talaru is a castle situated in the \"commune\" of Chalmazel, in the Loire \"département\" of France. It is located in the Haut-Forez, between the towns of Saint-Étienne and Thiers. Its name in medieval times was \"Saint-Jehan-des-Neiges\". The castle dominates the valley of the Lignon and it was built to be an impregnable fortress on the instructions of the Count of Forez.", "title": "Château de Chalmazel" } ]
What is the name of the castle in city where the performer of Darlings was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__671542_665330_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 87184, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "who controls the house of representatives right now" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a result of these measures, blacks acquired the right to vote across the Southern states. In several states (notably Mississippi and South Carolina), blacks were the majority of the population. By forming coalitions with pro-Union whites, Republicans took control of the state legislatures. At the time, state legislatures elected the members of the US Senate. During Reconstruction, only the state legislature of Mississippi elected any black senators. On February 25, 1870, Hiram Rhodes Revels was seated as the first black member of the Senate, while Blanche Bruce, also of Mississippi, seated in 1875, was the second. Revels was the first black member of the Congress overall.", "title": "African Americans in the United States Congress" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Petri (born 1960) was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 178th Legislative District. He was the Chairman of House Urban Affairs and the House Ethics Committee. He also served as a member of the Liquor Control Committees. Petri currently serves as executive director of the Philadelphia Parking Authority.", "title": "Scott Petri" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to determine the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It will occur concurrently with the election of Wisconsin's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", "title": "2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Minnesota State Capitol is the seat of government for the U.S. state of Minnesota, in its capital city of Saint Paul. It houses the Minnesota Senate, Minnesota House of Representatives, the office of the Attorney General and the office of the Governor. The building also includes a chamber for the Minnesota Supreme Court, although court activities usually take place in the neighboring Minnesota Judicial Center.", "title": "Minnesota State Capitol" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vice President of the United States is assigned the responsibility of presiding over the Senate and designated as its president by the United States Constitution. The vice president, as President of the Senate, has the authority (ex officio, for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate) to cast a tie - breaking vote. Other than this, the rules of the Senate grant its president very little power (in contrast to the powerful office of Speaker of the House of Representatives).", "title": "President of the Senate" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "According to the Origination Clause of the United States Constitution, all bills for raising revenue, generally tax bills, must originate in the House of Representatives, similar to the Westminster system requirement that all money bills originate in the lower house. Traditionally, though, appropriation bills also originate in the House of Representatives. House appropriations bills begin with ``H.R. '', meaning`` House of Representatives''. In reference to revenue bills, the Constitution also states that the ``Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. ''As with revenue bills, the Senate and House each drafts and considers its own appropriation bill. The Senate then`` cuts - and - pastes,'' substituting the language of its version of a particular appropriation bill for the language of the House bill, then agrees to the bill as amended.", "title": "Appropriation bill" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Georgia General Assembly began as a unicameral body in 1777 but changed to a bicameral legislature in 1789. It is now made up of a Senate (the upper house) and a House of Representatives (the lower house). The Senate has 56 members while the House of Representatives has 180. Members from each body serve for two years, but have no limit to the number of times they can be re-elected. Both senators and representatives are elected from their constituents' districts.", "title": "Georgia General Assembly" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Legislature is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The House, led by a speaker, has 73 members apportioned among the 15 counties on the basis of the national census, with each county receiving a minimum of two members. Each House member represents an electoral district within a county as drawn by the National Elections Commission and is elected by a plurality of the popular vote of their district into a six-year term. The Senate is made up of two senators from each county for a total of 30 senators. Senators serve nine-year terms and are elected at-large by a plurality of the popular vote. The vice president serves as the President of the Senate, with a President pro tempore serving in their absence.", "title": "Liberia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ankang Dam is gravity dam on the Hanjiang (Han) River near Ankang in Shaanxi Province, China. The main purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power production along with other purposes such as flood control and navigation. The dam withholds a reservoir which supplies water to its powerhouse located on the right toe. The power station contains 4 x 200 MW generators for a total installed capacity of 800 MW. On the dam's surface adjacent to the power house are five controlled spillway chutes. The dam also houses five mid-level openings and four base openings for discharging water as well.", "title": "Ankang Dam" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Iowa House of Representatives is the lower house of the Iowa General Assembly, the upper house being the Iowa Senate. There are 100 seats in the Iowa House of Representatives, representing 100 single-member districts across the state, formed by dividing the 50 Senate districts in half. Each district has a population of approximately 30,464 . The House of Representatives meets at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines.", "title": "Iowa House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tim Schaffer (born January 25, 1963) is a Republican member of the Ohio Senate. He was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 2001 until 2006, and of the Ohio Senate from 2007 to 2014 and also previously represented the 77th District of the Ohio House of Representatives from 2015 until 2019.", "title": "Tim Schaffer" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The prosperous Shang dynasty saw its rule filled with many outstanding accomplishments. Notably, the dynasty lasted for a considerable time during which 31 kings ruled over an extended period of 17 generations. During this period, the dynasty enjoyed a period of peace and tranquility in which citizens could make a good living. The government was originally able to control most of its internal affairs due to the firm support provided by the people. As time went on, however, the rulers' abuse of the other social classes led to social unrest and instability. The corruption in this dynasty created the conditions necessary for a new ruling house to rise -- the Zhou dynasty. Rebellion against the Shang was led by Zhou Wu. They created the Mandate of Heaven to explain their right to assume rule and presumed that the only way to hold the mandate was to rule well in the eyes of Heaven. They believed that the Shang ruling house had become morally corrupt, and that the Shang leaders' loss of virtue entitled their own house to take over. The overthrow of the Shang Dynasty, they said, was in accordance with the mandate given by Heaven.", "title": "Mandate of Heaven" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of the Obama presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.", "title": "115th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Electronic Fund Transfer Act Other short titles Financial Institutions Regulatory and Interest Rate Control Act of 1978 Change in Bank Control Act Change in Savings and Loan Control Act Depository Institution Management Interlocks Act Export - Import Bank Act Amendments Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council Act National Credit Union Central Liquidity Facility Act Right to Financial Privacy Act Long title An Act to extend the authority for the flexible regulation of interest rates on deposits and accounts in depository institutions. Nicknames American Arts Gold Medallion Act Enacted by the 95th United States Congress Effective November 10, 1978 Citations Public law 95 - 630 Statutes at Large 92 Stat. 3641 aka 92 Stat. 3728 Codification Titles amended 12 U.S.C.: Banks and Banking 15 U.S.C.: Commerce and Trade U.S.C. sections amended 12 U.S.C. ch. 3 § 226 et seq. 15 U.S.C. ch. 41 § 1601 et seq. 15 U.S.C. ch. 41 § 1693 et seq. Legislative history Introduced in the House as H.R. 14279 by Fernand St. Germain (D - RI) on October 10, 1978 Committee consideration by House Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs, Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Passed the House on October 11, 1978 (passed) Passed the Senate on October 12, 1978 (passed) with amendment House agreed to Senate amendment on October 14, 1978 (341 - 32, in lieu of H. Res. 1439) with further amendment Senate agreed to House amendment on October 14, 1978 (agreed) Signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on November 10, 1978 Major amendments Credit CARD Act of 2009", "title": "Electronic Fund Transfer Act" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marisa Marquez is a former Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives, having served from 2009 until 2017. She did not seek re-election in 2016. In 2008, Marquez unseated Rep. Paul Moreno, the longest serving Latino elected official in the US. Moreno was considered the Conscience of the House for his tenure, over 40 years, and his outspoken personality. Marquez became the first woman ever to represent District 77 in the Texas House of Representatives and the 2nd Latina ever elected from El Paso. She was also the first female Latino to serve on the Education Subcommittee of Appropriations and the first El Pasoan since 1958. During her appointment to the House Appropriations Committee, 83rd and 84th Legislative Session, she was the only Hispanic female on the Appropriations or Senate Finance Committee(s).", "title": "Marisa Marquez" } ]
When did the majority party in the House of Representatives take control of the determiner of rules of the US House and US Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__92991_87184_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 540585, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Players who have been named a team captain typically have a ``C ''patch on their jerseys. There is a standard design used by all teams participating in the captaincy program. The patches are in team colors and are worn on the front left or right breast (depending on other patches, etc. worn by the specific team). The number of stars filled in on the patch represents the number of consecutive years that player has been named captain by that team. If they've been named captain for longer than four years, the`` C'' on the patch is gold. Some teams (e.g. Pittsburgh and New England) do not have this patch on their jerseys but still designate captains. In the case of the Green Bay Packers, they would use weekly captains during the regular season, but would switch to assigning captains whenever they qualify for the playoffs.", "title": "National Football League team captains" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in APCP mid and high power rocket motors, as well as supplying rocket kits designed around their motors.", "title": "Aerotech Consumer Aerospace" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Československé hudební nástroje, oborový podník (Czechoslovak Musical Instruments, specialized business) was — during the era of communist Czechoslovakia from 1948 to 1992 — a state owned music instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Hradec Králové. The company name was later amended — \"Československé hudební nástroje, státní podník\" — to reflect ownership by the government. In the 1970s, 50% of its musical instrument export products were supplied to the Soviet Union.", "title": "Československé hudební nástroje" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Miller Brewing Company is an American beer brewing company headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company has brewing facilities in Albany, Georgia; Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin; Fort Worth, Texas; Irwindale, California; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Trenton, Ohio. On July 1, 2008, SABMiller formed MillerCoors, a joint venture with rival Molson Coors to consolidate the production and distribution of its products in the United States, with each parent company's corporate operations and international operations to remain separate and independent of the joint venture.", "title": "Miller Brewing Company" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fort Delaware State Park is a Delaware state park on Pea Patch Island in New Castle County, Delaware, in the United States. A fortress was built on Pea Patch Island by the United States Army in 1815, near the conclusion of the War of 1812, to protect the harbors of Wilmington, Delaware and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The fort was burned and rebuilt in the years prior to the American Civil War, and soon after the start of the war the fort was converted to a Prisoner of War camp. Fort Delaware continued to protect the mouth of the Delaware River through World War I and II. Pea Patch Island and Fort Delaware was declared surplus land by the United States Department of Defense in 1945.", "title": "Fort Delaware State Park" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cabbage Patch Kids are a line of soft sculptured doll - like creatures sold by Xavier Roberts and registered in the United States copyright office in 1978.", "title": "Cabbage Patch Kids" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamnagar District is a district of India located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. Its headquarters are located in the eponymous city of Jamnagar. It hosts the production facilities of several large Indian companies such as Reliance and Essar. Among its attractions are several palaces, a Marine National Park and a Bird Sanctuary, known as Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary.", "title": "Jamnagar district" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dark Castle Entertainment is an American film production label and a division of Silver Pictures, a production house formerly affiliated with Warner Bros. It was formed in 1999 by Joel Silver, Robert Zemeckis, and Gilbert Adler. Susan Downey was the Vice President of Development until February 2009, a term running congruent to her tenure as a VP of Production at parent company Silver Pictures.", "title": "Dark Castle Entertainment" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Musikvergnuegen (mew-zik-verg-new-gan), sometimes abbreviated to \"MusikV\", is a music and sound design production company located in Los Angeles, California. The company name translates into English as \"enjoyment of music\". It was founded by Austrian-born composer Walter Werzowa.", "title": "Musikvergnuegen" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids is a 2003 American-Canadian computer-animated television special from Nelvana that premiered on Treehouse TV and Nick Jr. on March 31, 2003. It was based on David Kirk's book series of the same name and serves as the pilot to the show \"Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends\". Voices included Brooke Shields, Rick Moranis and Tony Jay. The characters are CGI animated insects and arachnids in a relatively natural setting, but with anthropomorphic qualities appropriate for a children's story.", "title": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends (sometimes shortened to \"Sunny Patch\") is a Canadian-British children's television series based on the children's books by David Kirk. The series originally aired on Teletoon in Canada and Nickelodeon in the United States.", "title": "Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Patch Grove is a village in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 198 at the 2010 census. The village is located within the Town of Patch Grove.", "title": "Patch Grove, Wisconsin" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Wolf Lodge was founded in 1997 by brothers Jack and Andrew ``Turk ''Waterman, the original owners of Noah's Ark water park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. Black Wolf Lodge was purchased by The Great Lakes Company in 1999. Later that year, founders Marc Vaccaro and Bruce Neviaser changed the name to Great Wolf Lodge and the company headquarters were established in Madison, Wisconsin. In 2001, the company built a second location in Sandusky, Ohio, and named it Great Bear Lodge. When a third location opened in 2003, the decision was made to place all future parks under the Great Wolf Lodge banner. The name of the Ohio location was changed to Great Wolf Lodge in 2004. The chain has since added twelve additional locations and has one in development.", "title": "Great Wolf Resorts" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the headquarters of the production company of Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Kids is located?
[]
true
3hop1__540585_568433_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 89854, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "who hold the majority in the house of representatives" }, { "answer": "Senate", "id": 38738, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "Which bill gave regulators the discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As of December 2014, the annual salary of each Representative is $174,000. The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more: $223,500 for the Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders). A cost - of - living - adjustment (COLA) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes to not accept it. Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty - seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. Outside pay is limited to 15% of congressional pay, and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The bill was first read at Nigeria's House of Representatives and was passed with votes of (86 - 10) in Senate on July 26, 2017 and 261 - 23 in House of Representatives on July 27, 2017. The bill passed first and second reading in Nigeria's Parliament and was presented to Committee on Constitutional Review. For any constitutional amendments to become a law in Nigeria, the amendments needed to be presented to all the House of Assemblies of 36 states of federation and not less than 24 states are expected to vote Yes to the amendments. It was reported by 33 house of assemblies in Nigeria voted Yes, except Zamfara, Lagos and Kano. The bill was rejected by Taraba State of Assembly initially, but, was reversed after the group made a press release inaugurating the Taraba House of Assembly into the Hall of Shame. On February 16, 2018, the conveners gave the Nigeria Parliaments and their president 30days ultimatum to conclude the processes of passage and signing of the bill into law.", "title": "Not Too Young To Run" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms and was adopted on December 15, 1791, as part of the first ten amendments contained in the Bill of Rights. The Supreme Court of the United States has ruled that the right belongs to individuals, while also ruling that the right is not unlimited and does not prohibit all regulation of either firearms or similar devices. State and local governments are limited to the same extent as the federal government from infringing this right, per the incorporation of the Bill of Rights.", "title": "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Access for Afghan Women Act of 2003 is a bill introduced in the United States House of Representatives by Representatives Carolyn Maloney (Democrat, New York) and Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, California). The bill was submitted on March 27, 2003 to the House of Representatives and was immediately referred to the House Committee on International Relations.", "title": "Access for Afghan Women Act" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "PlusGirot \"(formerly PostGirot)\" is a Swedish money transaction system, owned by Nordea. \"PlusGirot\" is one of two proprietary clearing systems used for regular transactions such as bill payments in Sweden.", "title": "PlusGirot" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On September 27, 2006 Schwarzenegger signed a bill creating the nation's first cap on greenhouse gas emissions. The law set new regulations on the amount of emissions utilities, refineries and manufacturing plants are allowed to release into the atmosphere. Schwarzenegger also signed a second global warming bill that prohibits large utilities and corporations in California from making long-term contracts with suppliers who do not meet the state's greenhouse gas emission standards. The two bills are part of a plan to reduce California's emissions by 25 percent to 1990s levels by 2020. In 2005, Schwarzenegger issued an executive order calling to reduce greenhouse gases to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.", "title": "Arnold Schwarzenegger" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Affordable Health Care for America Act (or HR 3962) was a bill that was crafted by the United States House of Representatives in October 29th of 2009. It never became law as originally drafted. At the encouragement of the Obama administration, the 111th Congress devoted much of its time to enacting reform of the United States' health care system. Known as the ``House bill '', HR 3962 was the House of Representatives' chief legislative proposal during the health reform debate.", "title": "Affordable Health Care for America Act" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The SLR is commonly used to control inflation and fuel growth, by increasing or decreasing it respectively. This counter acts by decreasing or increasing the money supply in the system respectively. Indian banks' holdings of government securities are now close to the statutory minimum that banks are required to hold to comply with existing regulation. When measured in rupees, such holdings decreased for the first time in a little less than 40 years (since the nationalisation of banks in 1969) in 2005 -- 06. currently it is 20 percent.", "title": "Statutory liquidity ratio" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The settlements at Tilsit gave Napoleon time to organize his empire. One of his major objectives became enforcing the Continental System against the British. He decided to focus his attention on the Kingdom of Portugal, which consistently violated his trade prohibitions. After defeat in the War of the Oranges in 1801, Portugal adopted a double-sided policy. At first, John VI agreed to close his ports to British trade. The situation changed dramatically after the Franco-Spanish defeat at Trafalgar; John grew bolder and officially resumed diplomatic and trade relations with Britain.", "title": "Napoleon" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "International influences help to encourage legal actions to be taken in India, such as the Geneva Declaration of the Right of Children Act was passed in 1924. This act was followed by The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 to which incorporated the basic human rights and needs of children for proper progression and growth in their younger years. These international acts encouraged major changes to the workforce in India which occurred in 1986 when the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act was put into place. This act prohibited hiring children younger than the age of 14, and from working in hazardous conditions.", "title": "Child labour" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Battle of Long Island is also known as the Battle of Brooklyn and the Battle of Brooklyn Heights. It was fought on August 27, 1776 and was the first major battle of the American Revolutionary War to take place after the United States declared its independence on July 4, 1776. It was a victory for the British Army and the beginning of a successful campaign that gave them control of the strategically important city of New York. In terms of troop deployment and fighting, it was the largest battle of the entire war.", "title": "Battle of Long Island" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The U.S. Senate passed a reform bill in May 2010, following the House which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in the Senate bill regulators have the discretion but not the obligation to prohibit these trades.", "title": "Tanzania" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United Kingdom, a bill is presented for royal assent after it has passed all the required stages in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Under the Parliament Acts 1911 and 1949, the House of Commons may, under certain circumstances, direct that a bill be presented for assent despite lack of passage by the House of Lords. Officially, assent is granted by the sovereign or by Lords Commissioners authorised to act by letters patent. It may be granted in parliament or outside parliament; in the latter case, each house must be separately notified before the bill takes effect.", "title": "Royal assent" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Party leaders and whips of the United States House of Representatives, also known as floor leaders, are elected by their respective parties in a closed - door caucus by secret ballot. With the Republicans holding a majority of seats and the Democrats holding a minority, the current leaders are: Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, Majority Whip Steve Scalise, Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, and Minority Whip Steny Hoyer.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States House of Representatives, the majority leader is elected by U.S. Congressmen in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the House. While the responsibilities vary depending upon the political climate, the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.", "title": "Majority leader" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "United States President Barack Obama and key advisers introduced a series of regulatory proposals in June 2009. The proposals address consumer protection, executive pay, bank financial cushions or capital requirements, expanded regulation of the shadow banking system and derivatives, and enhanced authority for the Federal Reserve to safely wind-down systemically important institutions, among others. In January 2010, Obama proposed additional regulations limiting the ability of banks to engage in proprietary trading. The proposals were dubbed \"The Volcker Rule\", in recognition of Paul Volcker, who has publicly argued for the proposed changes.", "title": "Tanzania" } ]
When did the party that holds the majority in the House of Representatives take control of the branch that gives regulators discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?
[]
true
3hop2__89854_38738_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 458916, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "Spirit If... >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 665330, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "#1 >> location of formation" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Krimulda Castle () is located just outside Sigulda, Sigulda municipality, Latvia and is a tourist attraction. The castle dates from the 14th century and was destroyed in a war in 1601.", "title": "Krimulda Castle" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Apollo 1 Hills are three vastly separated hills located in Gusev Crater, on Mars. They were photographed from a great distance by the \"Spirit\" Rover. They are named in memory of the three astronauts who died on the launchpad of Apollo 1.", "title": "Apollo 1 Hills" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Let Your Spirit Fly\" is a song performed by Jan Johansen and Pernilla Wahlgren in Sweden's preselection for the Eurovision Song Contest, Melodifestivalen 2003. The song finished in second place.", "title": "Let Your Spirit Fly" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Castle on the Hill ''Single by Ed Sheeran from the album ÷ Released 6 January 2017 (2017 - 01 - 06) Format Digital download Recorded 2016 Genre Folk - pop pop rock Length 4: 21 Label Asylum Atlantic Songwriter (s) Ed Sheeran Benjamin Levin Producer (s) Ed Sheeran Benny Blanco Ed Sheeran singles chronology`` Lay It All on Me'' (2015) ``Castle on the Hill ''(2017)`` Shape of You'' (2017) ``Lay It All on Me ''(2015)`` Castle on the Hill'' (2017) ``Shape of You ''(2017) Music video`` Castle on the Hill'' on YouTube", "title": "Castle on the Hill" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Château de Chalmazel, or Château des Talaru is a castle situated in the \"commune\" of Chalmazel, in the Loire \"département\" of France. It is located in the Haut-Forez, between the towns of Saint-Étienne and Thiers. Its name in medieval times was \"Saint-Jehan-des-Neiges\". The castle dominates the valley of the Lignon and it was built to be an impregnable fortress on the instructions of the Count of Forez.", "title": "Château de Chalmazel" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The song \"When Spirits Are Calling My Name\" (original Swedish title \"När vindarna viskar mitt namn\", literally translated as \"When the Winds Whisper My Name\") was performed by Roger Pontare in the 2000 Eurovision Song Contest, in which Pontare represented Sweden.", "title": "When Spirits Are Calling My Name" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "788 Hohensteina is a main-belt asteroid discovered on April 4, 1914, by Franz Kaiser at Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory. Named for castle Hohenstein located in the Taunus mountains.", "title": "788 Hohensteina" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gowran Castle is located in the centre of Gowran, County Kilkenny, Ireland. The castle is a manor house and was fully restored between 2013 and 2014.", "title": "Gowran Castle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ganondorf then revives, and Midna teleports Link and Zelda outside the castle so she can hold him off with the Fused Shadows. However, as Hyrule Castle collapses, it is revealed that Ganondorf was victorious as he crushes Midna's helmet. Ganondorf engages Link on horseback, and, assisted by Zelda and the Light Spirits, Link eventually knocks Ganondorf off his horse and they duel on foot before Link strikes down Ganondorf and plunges the Master Sword into his chest. With Ganondorf dead, the Light Spirits not only bring Midna back to life, but restore her to her true form. After bidding farewell to Link and Zelda, Midna returns home before destroying the Mirror of Twilight with a tear to maintain balance between Hyrule and the Twilight Realm. Near the end, as Hyrule Castle is rebuilt, Link is shown leaving Ordon Village heading to parts unknown.", "title": "The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Czocha Castle (, , ) is a defensive castle in the village of Czocha (Gmina Lesna), Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in southwestern Poland. The castle is located on the Lake Leśnia, near the Kwisa river, in what is now the Polish part of Upper Lusatia. Czocha castle was built on gneiss rock, and its oldest part is the keep, to which housing structures were later added.", "title": "Czocha Castle" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bucu or Buku is a hill island surrounded by the Trave and Wakenitz Rivers in Lübeck, Germany. It is also the name of a medieval Slavic castle, now ruined, on the island. Count Adolf II of Holstein founded Lübeck on the island in 1143. The \"Burgkloster\", or fortified monastery, of Lübeck is located atop the ruins of Bucu. \"Bucu\" is also the name of a hill.", "title": "Bucu" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Washington Spirit is an American professional soccer club based in Germantown, Maryland that participates in the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL). It is a continuation of the D.C. United Women of the W-League and continues to field both an amateur WPSL team and a youth team, both under the Spirit name. The Spirit is coached by Richie Burke.", "title": "Washington Spirit" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Spirit If... is the debut solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on September 18, 2007. The album is the first in a series entitled \"Broken Social Scene Presents:\", with each album in the series being a particular member's solo efforts, assisted by fellow Broken Social Scene members. Brendan Canning's album \"Something for All of Us\", the second in the series, was released in 2008.", "title": "Spirit If..." }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Spirit Mountain Wilderness Area is a wilderness area located in the Newberry Mountains in Clark County, Nevada, northwest of Laughlin. Spirit Mountain lies within the area. It is managed by the Bureau of Land Management and the National Park Service.", "title": "Spirit Mountain Wilderness" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The museum's main location is the Old Castle in Stuttgart. The nearby granary and the cellar of the New Castle also contain parts of the collections as well as Waldenbuch Castle outside of Stuttgart.", "title": "Landesmuseum Württemberg" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mother Ann is a rock formation located near the Eastern Point Lighthouse in Gloucester, Massachusetts, United States. When viewed at the correct angle, the formation appears to be the silhouette of a reclining Puritan woman. It is also believed locally that the formation represents the royal mother of King Charles I, Anne of Denmark, after whom Cape Ann is named.", "title": "Mother Ann (rock formation)" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performers of Spirit If.. became a band?
[]
true
3hop1__458916_665330_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 274148, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Bound by the Beauty >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jacqueline MacInnes Wood (born 17 April 1987) is a Canadian actress, disc jockey, singer and television host. She is best known for portraying Olivia Castle in Final Destination 5 and Steffy Forrester in The Bold and the Beautiful, the latter earning her two Daytime Emmy Award nominations in 2012 and 2013.", "title": "Jacqueline MacInnes Wood" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The theme music, ``East Bound and Down '', was sung and co-written by Reed (credited under his birth name, Jerry Hubbard) and Dick Feller. It became Reed's signature song and is found on multiple albums, including Country Legends and his live album Jerry Reed: Live Still. In 1991 it was arranged for orchestra by Crafton Beck and recorded by Erich Kunzel and the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra for their album Down on the Farm. Several other groups, such as US rock band Tonic, have also covered it. Reed also penned and performed the song for the opening credits, entitled`` The Legend'', which tells of some of The Bandit's escapades prior to the events of the film, and the ballad ``The Bandit '', which features in several versions in the movie and on the soundtrack. Reed's hit notwithstanding, Bill Justis is the first name on the credits for the soundtrack as he composed and arranged original music throughout the film. Musicians such as Beegie Adair and George Tidwell played on the soundtrack as part of long careers in music. Legendary five - string banjo player Bobby Thompson is also heard prominently towards the end of`` East Bound and Down.'' The soundtrack album was released in 1977 on vinyl, cassette and 8 - track through MCA Records.", "title": "Smokey and the Bandit" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bound By the Beauty is a 1989 album by Jane Siberry. It received better reviews than her previous album, \"The Walking\", and the title track received more extensive radio airplay than Siberry had seen since \"One More Colour\" in 1985.", "title": "Bound by the Beauty" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Distorted Humor's sire is Forty Niner, 1987's Eclipse Award winning Outstanding Two-Year-Old Male Horse by the champion sire, Mr. Prospector. Distorted Humor's dam was Danzig's Beauty by Danzig. Distorted Humor was her second foal. (Danzig's Beauty died June 17, 2006, at the age of 19 due to colic. She'd given birth in April 2006, to her last foal, a filly by Empire Maker. Of her eight starters, six were winners.)", "title": "Distorted Humor" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 2014 a new play, \"The Beautiful Cosmos of Ivor Cutler\", a co-production by Vanishing Point and National Theatre of Scotland, was performed.", "title": "Ivor Cutler" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jacqueline MacInnes Wood (born 17 April 1987) is a Canadian actress, disc jockey, singer and television host. She portrayed Olivia Castle in the film Final Destination 5 and Steffy Forrester in TV soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful, the latter earning her three Daytime Emmy Award nominations in 2012, 2013 and 2018.", "title": "Jacqueline MacInnes Wood" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bojana Stamenov (; born 24 June 1986) is a Serbian singer and musician best known for performing soul, jazz and R&B music, who represented Serbia, placing 9th in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\". She also participates in performances for children in the Boško Buha Theatre in Belgrade. Stamenov had her first concert on 13 June, in Sava Centar in Belgrade, while working on her debut album. The singer has announced that all the records will be in English.", "title": "Bojana Stamenov" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Prison is a prison operated by the North Carolina Department of Correction (NCDOC) in Raleigh, North Carolina. The prison, west of Downtown Raleigh, is on of land and is bounded by a double wire fence with a razor ribbon on top. NCDOC describes the original building as \"castle-like.\"", "title": "Central Prison" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in Beauty and the Beast and Belle's Magical World. She also makes a cameo in Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas. There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical, she is called Babette; and in Belle's Magical World, she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live - action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha - Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan - shaped feather duster.", "title": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In probability theory, the Chernoff bound, named after Herman Chernoff but due to Herman Rubin, gives exponentially decreasing bounds on tail distributions of sums of independent random variables. It is a sharper bound than the known first- or second-moment-based tail bounds such as Markov's inequality or Chebyshev's inequality, which only yield power-law bounds on tail decay. However, the Chernoff bound requires that the variates be independent – a condition that neither Markov's inequality nor Chebyshev's inequality require, although Chebyshev's inequality does require the variates to be pairwise independent.", "title": "Chernoff bound" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Festival Stozhary is the international actors film festival which takes place in Kiev, Ukraine. The name of the festival is an Old Slavonic counterpart for the asterism of Pleiades. In the mythology of ancient Greece Pleiads were the 7 beautiful daughters of the Titan Atlas and the sea-nymph Pleione. Turned into 7 birds by Zeus they later became 7 bright stars, which formed beautiful constellation.", "title": "Stozhary" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mantell Screes () are a rock spur rising to about and bounded by screes (taluses), located northwest of Arkell Cirque on the north side of the Read Mountains, Shackleton Range, Antarctica. The feature was photographed from the air by the U.S. Navy, 1967, and surveyed by the British Antarctic Survey, 1968–71. In association with the names of geologists grouped in this area, it was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1971 after English surgeon and geologist Gideon A. Mantell, known for his discovery of the iguanodon and three other fossil reptiles.", "title": "Mantell Screes" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beauty of the World () is a 1927 silent Italian film directed by Mario Almirante. The film features an early onscreen performance from Vittorio De Sica.", "title": "Beauty of the World" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the birthplace of the performer of Bound by the Beauty?
[]
true
3hop1__274148_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 87184, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "who controls the house of representatives right now" }, { "answer": "Senate", "id": 38738, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "Which bill gave regulators the discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The legislation was enacted in June 1933 during the Great Depression in the United States as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal legislative program. Section 7 (a) of the bill, which protected collective bargaining rights for unions, proved contentious (especially in the Senate), but both chambers eventually passed the legislation. President Roosevelt signed the bill into law on June 16, 1933. The Act had two main sections (or ``titles ''). Title I was devoted to industrial recovery, authorizing the promulgation of industrial codes of fair competition, guaranteed trade union rights, permitted the regulation of working standards, and regulated the price of certain refined petroleum products and their transportation. Title II established the Public Works Administration, outlined the projects and funding opportunities it could engage in. Title II also provided funding for the Act.", "title": "National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms and was adopted on December 15, 1791, as part of the first ten amendments contained in the Bill of Rights. The Supreme Court of the United States has ruled that the right belongs to individuals, while also ruling that the right is not unlimited and does not prohibit all regulation of either firearms or similar devices. State and local governments are limited to the same extent as the federal government from infringing this right, per the incorporation of the Bill of Rights.", "title": "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, the 18th century saw the European empires gradually expand across the world, as European states developed economies built on maritime trade. The dynasty was confronted with newly developing concepts of the international system and state to state relations. European trading posts expanded into territorial control in nearby India and on the islands that are now Indonesia. The Qing response, successful for a time, was in 1756 to establish the Canton System, which restricted maritime trade to that city and gave monopoly trading rights to private Chinese merchants. The British East India Company and the Dutch East India Company had long before been granted similar monopoly rights by their governments.", "title": "Qing dynasty" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The U.S. Senate passed a reform bill in May 2010, following the House which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in the Senate bill regulators have the discretion but not the obligation to prohibit these trades.", "title": "Tanzania" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As of December 2014, the annual salary of each Representative is $174,000. The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more: $223,500 for the Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders). A cost - of - living - adjustment (COLA) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes to not accept it. Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty - seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. Outside pay is limited to 15% of congressional pay, and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Critical Reviews in Eukaryotic Gene Expression () is a quarterly scientific journal published by Begell House publishing reviews on topics related to gene regulation, organization, and structure within contexts of biological control and diagnosis/treatment of disease.", "title": "Critical Reviews in Eukaryotic Gene Expression" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of the common people and inalienable rights of the people who enjoy it under the charter of rights contained in Part III (Article 12 to 35) of Constitution of India. It guarantees civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India. These include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before law, freedom of speech and expression, religious and cultural freedom and peaceful assembly, freedom to practice religion, and the right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as habeas corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari and Quo Warranto. Violation of these rights result in punishments as prescribed in the Indian Penal Code or other special laws, subject to discretion of the judiciary. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens, irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste or gender. Though the rights conferred by the constitution other than fundamental rights are equally valid and their enforcement in case of violation shall be secured from the judiciary in a time consuming legal process. However, in case of fundamental rights violation, the Supreme Court of India can be approached directly for ultimate justice per Article 32. The Rights have their origins in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man.", "title": "Fundamental rights in India" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Act was enacted as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. The prohibitions expired on September 13, 2004.", "title": "Federal Assault Weapons Ban" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Command and control policies are direct government regulations. The Clean Water Act (CWA) is designed with this kind of direct command and control regulation for point source pollution. However, command and control regulations through the CWA apply to nonpoint source pollution a lesser extent. Total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) are one tool in the CWA that directly regulates NPS effluent. As noted earlier, the CWA requires state governments to set TMDLs based on both point source and NPS effluent. However, conventional command and control policies could potentially influence industry structure and cause political reluctance in the event that it could bankrupt businesses.", "title": "Nonpoint source water pollution regulations in the United States" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Petri (born 1960) was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 178th Legislative District. He was the Chairman of House Urban Affairs and the House Ethics Committee. He also served as a member of the Liquor Control Committees. Petri currently serves as executive director of the Philadelphia Parking Authority.", "title": "Scott Petri" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The bill was first read at Nigeria's House of Representatives and was passed with votes of (86 - 10) in Senate on July 26, 2017 and 261 - 23 in House of Representatives on July 27, 2017. The bill passed first and second reading in Nigeria's Parliament and was presented to Committee on Constitutional Review. For any constitutional amendments to become a law in Nigeria, the amendments needed to be presented to all the House of Assemblies of 36 states of federation and not less than 24 states are expected to vote Yes to the amendments. It was reported by 33 house of assemblies in Nigeria voted Yes, except Zamfara, Lagos and Kano. The bill was rejected by Taraba State of Assembly initially, but, was reversed after the group made a press release inaugurating the Taraba House of Assembly into the Hall of Shame. On February 16, 2018, the conveners gave the Nigeria Parliaments and their president 30days ultimatum to conclude the processes of passage and signing of the bill into law.", "title": "Not Too Young To Run" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The economy of ancient Greece was defined largely by the region's dependence on imported goods. As a result of the poor quality of Greece's soil, agricultural trade was of particular importance. The impact of limited crop production was somewhat offset by Greece's paramount location, as its position in the Mediterranean gave its provinces control over some of Egypt's most crucial seaports and trade routes. Beginning in the 6th century BC, trade craftsmanship and commerce, principally maritime, became pivotal aspects of Greek economic output.", "title": "Economy of ancient Greece" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms and was adopted on December 15, 1791, as part of the first ten amendments contained in the Bill of Rights. The Supreme Court of the United States has ruled that the right belongs to individuals for self defense. while also ruling that the right is not unlimited and does not prohibit all regulation of either firearms or similar devices. State and local governments are limited to the same extent as the federal government from infringing this right, per the incorporation of the Bill of Rights.", "title": "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of the people and inalienable rights of the people who enjoys it the charter of rights contained in Part III (Article 12 to 35) of Constitution of India. It guarantees civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India. These include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before law freedom of speech and expression, religious and cultural freedom and peaceful assembly, freedom to practice religion, and the right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as habeas corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari and Quo Warranto. Violation of these rights result in punishments as prescribed in the Indian Penal Code or other special laws, subject to discretion of the judiciary. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens, irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste or gender. Though the rights conferred by the constitution other than fundamental rights are equally valid and their enforcement in case of violation shall be secured from the judiciary in a time consuming legal process. However, in case of fundamental rights violation, Supreme court of India can be approached directly for ultimate justice per Article 32. The Rights have their origins in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man.", "title": "Fundamental rights in India" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "International influences help to encourage legal actions to be taken in India, such as the Geneva Declaration of the Right of Children Act was passed in 1924. This act was followed by The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 to which incorporated the basic human rights and needs of children for proper progression and growth in their younger years. These international acts encouraged major changes to the workforce in India which occurred in 1986 when the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act was put into place. This act prohibited hiring children younger than the age of 14, and from working in hazardous conditions.", "title": "Child labour" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA) is the primary federal law that regulates the environmental effects of coal mining in the United States.", "title": "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The English Parliament had controlled colonial trade and taxed imports and exports since 1660. By the 1760s, the Americans were being deprived of a historic right. The English Bill of Rights 1689 had forbidden the imposition of taxes without the consent of Parliament. Since the colonists had no representation in Parliament, the taxes violated the guaranteed Rights of Englishmen. Parliament initially contended that the colonists had virtual representation, but the idea ``found little support on either side of the Atlantic ''. John Dunmore Lang wrote in 1852,`` The person who first suggested the idea (of Parliamentary representation for the colonies) appears to have been Oldmixon, an American annalist of the era of Queen Anne or George I. It was afterwards put forward with approbation by the celebrated Dr. Adam Smith, and advocated for a time, but afterwards rejected and strongly opposed, by Dr. Benjamin Franklin.''", "title": "No taxation without representation" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Fundamental Rights ''are the basic rights of the common people and inalienable rights of the people who enjoy it under the charter of rights contained in Part III (Article 12 to 35) of Constitution of India. It guarantees civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India. These include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before law freedom of speech and expression, religious and cultural freedom and peaceful assembly, freedom to practice religion, and the right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as habeas corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari and Quo Warranto. Violation of these rights result in punishments as prescribed in the Indian Penal Code or other special laws, subject to discretion of the judiciary. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens, irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste or gender. Though the rights conferred by the constitution other than fundamental rights are equally valid and their enforcement in case of violation shall be secured from the judiciary in a time consuming legal process. However, in case of fundamental rights violation, Supreme court of India can be approached directly for ultimate justice per Article 32. The Rights have their origins in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man.", "title": "Fundamental rights in India" } ]
When did the party that controls the House of Representatives take control of the branch that gives regulators discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?
[]
true
3hop2__87184_38738_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 458916, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "Spirit If... >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 665330, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "#1 >> location of formation" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daniel Sallis Huston (born May 14, 1962) is an American actor, writer, and director. Huston got his start directing Mr. North, starring Anthony Edwards, Robert Mitchum, and Huston's half-sister, Anjelica Huston. Later, Huston gave his breakthrough acting performance in the independent film Ivans Xtc and was nominated for Best Male Performance at the Independent Spirit Awards in 2003.", "title": "Danny Huston" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Leave (Get Out)\" was written by Soulshock, Kenneth Karlin, Alex Cantrell and Phillip \"Whitey\" White of The Trackheads, while production and arrangement was helmed by Soulshock & Karlin. The song was recorded at Soulpower Studios and Westlake Studios in Los Angeles, California. Soulshock also mixed the song at Soulpower Studios and provided all the instruments with Karlin. The guitars, however, were performed by Eric Jackson and Sean Hurley. \"Leave (Get Out)\" was released as JoJo's debut single on February 24, 2004, through Blackground Records, via digital download and physical single. The single released in the United States included the song and a b-side, \"Not That Kinda Girl\". On June 21, 2004, the song was released to European markets in CD and maxi single formats. The song was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on August 30, 2004 as a CD single and digital download.", "title": "Leave (Get Out)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Northrop Corporation was a leading United States aircraft manufacturer from its formation in 1939 until its 1994 merger with Grumman to form Northrop Grumman. The company is known for its development of the flying wing design, most successfully the B-2 Spirit stealth bomber.", "title": "Northrop Corporation" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"Let Your Spirit Fly\" is a song performed by Jan Johansen and Pernilla Wahlgren in Sweden's preselection for the Eurovision Song Contest, Melodifestivalen 2003. The song finished in second place.", "title": "Let Your Spirit Fly" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "His strong spirit is reborn and reincarnated as a newborn Retriever puppy in 1961. Toby leaves his cage at a puppy mill and is found by two garbage men who plan to sell him for their own profit. They leave to drink and Toby is spotted locked inside their pick - up truck by a young boy named Ethan and his mother, who rescue him from the brink of death by heatstroke. After they convince Ethan's father, the dog is allowed to stay and renamed Bailey.", "title": "A Dog's Purpose (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The song \"When Spirits Are Calling My Name\" (original Swedish title \"När vindarna viskar mitt namn\", literally translated as \"When the Winds Whisper My Name\") was performed by Roger Pontare in the 2000 Eurovision Song Contest, in which Pontare represented Sweden.", "title": "When Spirits Are Calling My Name" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Do n't You Worry Child ''Single by Swedish House Mafia featuring John Martin from the album Until Now Released 14 September 2012 Format Digital download Recorded 2011 -- 2012 Genre Progressive house Length 3: 32 (radio edit) 6: 43 (extended mix) Label Virgin EMI Polydor Songwriter (s) Axel Hedfors Steve Angello Sebastian Ingrosso John Martin Lindström Michel Zitron Producer (s) Swedish House Mafia Swedish House Mafia singles chronology`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012)`` Greyhound'' (2012) ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) John Martin singles chronology`` Save the World'' (2011) Save the World 2011 ``Do n't You Worry Child ''(2012) Do n't You Worry Child2012`` Reload'' (2013) Reload 2013", "title": "Don't You Worry Child" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Spirit If... is the debut solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on September 18, 2007. The album is the first in a series entitled \"Broken Social Scene Presents:\", with each album in the series being a particular member's solo efforts, assisted by fellow Broken Social Scene members. Brendan Canning's album \"Something for All of Us\", the second in the series, was released in 2008.", "title": "Spirit If..." }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Alvarado Transportation Center (ATC) is a multimodal transit hub located at 100 1st Street SW in Downtown Albuquerque, New Mexico. The complex was built as a hub for Albuquerque's regional transit system and as a replacement for Albuquerque's previous bus depot and train station. The center serves ABQ RIDE, Amtrak, Greyhound Lines, and the New Mexico Rail Runner Express commuter rail line.", "title": "Alvarado Transportation Center" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Juliet of the Spirits () is a 1965 Italian-French fantasy comedy-drama film directed by Federico Fellini and starring Giulietta Masina, Sandra Milo, Mario Pisu, Valentina Cortese, and Valeska Gert. The film is about the visions, memories, and mysticism of a middle-aged woman that help her find the strength to leave her philandering husband. The film uses \"caricatural types and dream situations to represent a psychic landscape.\" It was Fellini's first feature-length color film, but followed his use of color in \"The Temptation of Doctor Antonio\" episode in the portmanteau film \"Boccaccio '70\" (1962). \"Juliet of the Spirits\" won a Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1966.", "title": "Juliet of the Spirits" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "TEMSA Global is a coach, bus and light truck manufacturer located in Adana, Turkey. The company is part of the Sabancı Group, a large Turkish industrial and commercial conglomerate. TEMSA is a member of the Turkish Automotive Manufacturers Association. Temsa's Adana plant has an annual production capacity of 11,500 vehicles; 4,000 buses and coaches and 7,500 light trucks.", "title": "TEMSA" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stansted Transit Buses Ltd was a bus operating company based in Braintree, with an outstation at Saffron Walden, United Kingdom.", "title": "Stansted Transit" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lake Ray Hubbard Transit Center is a small bus-only station located on Duck Creek Dr. west of Broadway (Belt Line Rd.) in Garland, Texas (U.S.A.). It is owned and operated by Dallas Area Rapid Transit, whose buses mostly serve Lake Ray Hubbard as well as South Garland Transit Center and Downtown Garland Station", "title": "Lake Ray Hubbard Transit Center" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''Single by Dale & Grace from the album I'm Leaving It Up to You B - side`` Stop and Think It Over'' Released September 1963 Format 45 rpm Recorded 1963 Genre Pop, doo - wop Length 2: 13 Label Montel Songwriter (s) Don F. Harris, Dewey Terry Producer (s) Sam Montel Dale & Grace singles chronology ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964) ``I'm Leaving It Up to You ''(1963)`` Stop and Think It Over'' (1964)", "title": "I'm Leaving It Up to You" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city where the performer of Spirit If... was formed?
[]
true
3hop1__458916_665330_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 27069, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "What political party are Oklahoma's US Senators?" }, { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to determine the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It will occur concurrently with the election of Wisconsin's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", "title": "2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pakistani National Assembly (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎ -- Qaumī Asimbli'e Pākistān); is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 332 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 172 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legislative power lies with the Nitijela. The upper house of Parliament, called the Council of Iroij, is an advisory body comprising twelve tribal chiefs. The executive branch consists of the President and the Presidential Cabinet, which consists of ten ministers appointed by the President with the approval of the Nitijela. The twenty-four electoral districts into which the country is divided correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls. There are currently four political parties in the Marshall Islands: Aelon̄ Kein Ad (AKA), United People's Party (UPP), Kien Eo Am (KEA) and United Democratic Party (UDP). Rule is shared by the AKA and the UDP. The following senators are in the legislative body:", "title": "Marshall Islands" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The National Assembly of Pakistan (Urdu: قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎) is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate of Pakistan (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 342 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 137 seats to obtain and preserve a majority.", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the same time, the political party reached its modern form, with a membership disciplined through the use of a party whip and the implementation of efficient structures of control. The Home Rule League Party, campaigning for Home Rule for Ireland in the British Parliament was fundamentally changed by the great Irish political leader Charles Stewart Parnell in the 1880s. In 1882, he changed his party's name to the Irish Parliamentary Party and created a well-organized grass roots structure, introducing membership to replace \"ad hoc\" informal groupings. He created a new selection procedure to ensure the professional selection of party candidates committed to taking their seats, and in 1884 he imposed a firm 'party pledge' which obliged MPs to vote as a bloc in parliament on all occasions. The creation of a strict party whip and a formal party structure was unique at the time. His party's efficient structure and control contrasted with the loose rules and flexible informality found in the main British parties; – they soon came to model themselves on the Parnellite model.", "title": "Political party" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The House Divided Speech was an address given by Abraham Lincoln, later President of the United States, on June 16, 1858 at what was then the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield, after he had accepted the Illinois Republican Party's nomination as that state's US senator. The speech became the launching point for his unsuccessful campaign for the seat, held by Stephen A. Douglas; the campaign would climax with the Lincoln - Douglas debates of 1858.", "title": "Lincoln's House Divided Speech" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Hortensian Law deprived the patricians of their last weapon against the plebeians, and thus resolved the last great political question of the era. No such important political changes occurred between 287 BC and 133 BC. The important laws of this era were still enacted by the senate. In effect, the plebeians were satisfied with the possession of power, but did not care to use it. The senate was supreme during this era because the era was dominated by questions of foreign and military policy. This was the most militarily active era of the Roman Republic.", "title": "Roman Republic" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a result of these measures, blacks acquired the right to vote across the Southern states. In several states (notably Mississippi and South Carolina), blacks were the majority of the population. By forming coalitions with pro-Union whites, Republicans took control of the state legislatures. At the time, state legislatures elected the members of the US Senate. During Reconstruction, only the state legislature of Mississippi elected any black senators. On February 25, 1870, Hiram Rhodes Revels was seated as the first black member of the Senate, while Blanche Bruce, also of Mississippi, seated in 1875, was the second. Revels was the first black member of the Congress overall.", "title": "African Americans in the United States Congress" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Senate Majority and Minority Leaders are two United States Senators and members of the party leadership of the United States Senate. These leaders serve as the chief Senate spokespeople for the political parties respectively holding the majority and the minority in the United States Senate, and manage and schedule the legislative and executive business of the Senate. They are elected to their positions in the Senate by their respective party caucuses, the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The nuclear option is a parliamentary procedure that allows the United States Senate to override a rule or precedent by a simple majority of 51 votes, instead of by a supermajority of 60 votes. The option is invoked by the presiding officer of the body ruling that the validity of a Senate rule or precedent is a constitutional question. The issue is immediately put to the full Senate, which decides by majority vote. The procedure thus allows the Senate to decide any issue by majority vote, regardless of existing procedural rules, such as current Senate rules specifying that ending a filibuster requires the consent of 60 senators (out of 100) for legislation, and 67 for amending a Senate rule. The term ``nuclear option ''is an analogy to nuclear weapons being the most extreme option in warfare.", "title": "Nuclear option" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vice President of the United States is assigned the responsibility of presiding over the Senate and designated as its president by the United States Constitution. The vice president, as President of the Senate, has the authority (ex officio, for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate) to cast a tie - breaking vote. Other than this, the rules of the Senate grant its president very little power (in contrast to the powerful office of Speaker of the House of Representatives).", "title": "President of the Senate" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1846, he was elected to the Maine State Senate and served as Senate President in 1847. He was re-elected in 1848 but resigned after unsuccessfully challenging incumbent Democrat John W. Dana his party's nomination for governor. In 1849, Hodgdon was named Bank Commissioner and in 1853, he was offered the position of US consul in Rome by President Franklin Pierce, which he declined.", "title": "John Hodgdon" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Following the 2000 census, the Oklahoma delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives was reduced from six to five representatives, each serving one congressional district. For the 112th Congress (2011–2013), there were no changes in party strength, and the delegation included four Republicans and one Democrat. In the 112th Congress, Oklahoma's U.S. senators were Republicans Jim Inhofe and Tom Coburn, and its U.S. Representatives were John Sullivan (R-OK-1), Dan Boren (D-OK-2), Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3), Tom Cole (R-OK-4), and James Lankford (R-OK-5).", "title": "Oklahoma" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A filibuster in the United States Senate is a dilatory or obstructive tactic used in the United States Senate to prevent a measure from being brought to a vote. The most common form of filibuster occurs when one or more senators attempts to delay or block a vote on a bill by extending debate on the measure. The Senate rules permit a senator, or a series of senators, to speak for as long as they wish, and on any topic they choose, unless ``three - fifths of the Senators duly chosen and sworn ''(usually 60 out of 100) bring the debate to a close by invoking cloture under Senate Rule XXII.", "title": "Filibuster in the United States Senate" } ]
When did the party of Oklahoma's US Senators take control of the body determining the rules of the US House and US Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__27069_92991_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 241001, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "Arna Selznick >> employer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Arna Selznick is a Canadian director and artist, known for directing Nelvana's 1985 animated film \"The Care Bears Movie\". Arna owns and operates a studio called Dancingmonkeys with her husband/partner John van Bruggen.", "title": "Arna Selznick" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Paradine Case is a 1947 American film noir courtroom drama film, set in England, directed by Alfred Hitchcock and produced by David O. Selznick. The screenplay was written by Selznick and an uncredited Ben Hecht, from an adaptation by Alma Reville and James Bridie of the novel by Robert Smythe Hichens. The film stars Gregory Peck, Ann Todd, Alida Valli, Charles Laughton, Charles Coburn, Ethel Barrymore and Louis Jourdan. It tells of an English barrister who falls in love with a woman who is accused of murder, and how it affects his relationship with his wife.", "title": "The Paradine Case" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) is a United States labor law requiring covered employers to provide employees with job - protected and unpaid leave for qualified medical and family reasons. These include pregnancy, adoption, foster care placement of a child, personal or family illness, or family military leave. The FMLA is administered by the Wage and Hour Division of the United States Department of Labor.", "title": "Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Bus Station (CBS), also called Thampanoor Bus Station, is a bus station in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is located opposite the Trivandrum Central Railway station at Thampanoor.It has an area of 7.41 acres serving the buses traveling on all routes in Kerala and other inter-state destinations such as Nagercoil, Kanyakumari, Chennai, Bangalore etc.It is also the headquarters of the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).", "title": "Central Bus Station Thiruvananthapuram" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven's economy originally was based in manufacturing, but the postwar period brought rapid industrial decline; the entire Northeast was affected, and medium-sized cities with large working-class populations, like New Haven, were hit particularly hard. Simultaneously, the growth and expansion of Yale University further affected the economic shift. Today, over half (56%) of the city's economy is now made up of services, in particular education and health care; Yale is the city's largest employer, followed by Yale – New Haven Hospital. Other large employers include St. Raphael Hospital, Smilow Cancer Hospital, Southern Connecticut State University, Assa Abloy Manufacturing, the Knights of Columbus headquarters, Higher One, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Covidien and United Illuminating. Yale and Yale-New Haven are also among the largest employers in the state, and provide more $100,000+-salaried positions than any other employer in Connecticut.[citation needed]", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tunes is a village in Bergen municipality, Norway. It is a part of the urban area Indre Arna, which has a population of 6,166.", "title": "Tunes, Norway" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cork City is at the heart of industry in the south of Ireland. Its main area of industry is pharmaceuticals, with Pfizer Inc. and Swiss company Novartis being big employers in the region. The most famous product of the Cork pharmaceutical industry is Viagra. Cork is also the European headquarters of Apple Inc. where over 3,000 staff are involved in manufacturing, R&D and customer support. Logitech and EMC Corporation are also important IT employers in the area. Three hospitals are also among the top ten employers in the city (see table below).", "title": "Cork (city)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cinematographer Lee Garmes began the production, but on March 11, 1939 -- after a month of shooting footage that Selznick and his associates regarded as ``too dark ''-- was replaced with Ernest Haller, working with Technicolor cinematographer Ray Rennahan. Garmes completed the first third of the film -- mostly everything prior to Melanie having the baby -- but did not receive a credit. Most of the filming was done on`` the back forty'' of Selznick International with all the location scenes being photographed in California, mostly in Los Angeles County or neighboring Ventura County. Tara, the fictional Southern plantation house, existed only as a plywood and papier - mâché facade built on the Selznick studio lot. For the burning of Atlanta, new false facades were built in front of the Selznick backlot's many old abandoned sets, and Selznick himself operated the controls for the explosives that burned them down. Sources at the time put the estimated production costs at $3.85 million, making it the second most expensive film made up to that point, with only Ben - Hur (1925) having cost more.", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Full - time employment is employment in which a person works a minimum number of hours defined as such by his / her employer. Full - time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part - time, temporary, or flexible workers, such as annual leave, sickleave, and health insurance. Part - time jobs are mistakenly thought by some to not be careers. However, legislation exists to stop employers from discriminating against part - time workers so this should not be a factor when making decisions on career advancement. They generally pay more than part - time jobs per hour, and this is similarly discriminatory if the pay decision is based on part - time status as a primary factor. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does not define full - time employment or part - time employment. This is a matter generally to be determined by the employer (US Department of Labor). The definition by employer can vary and is generally published in a company's Employee Handbook. Companies commonly require from 35 to 40 hours per week to be defined as full - time and therefore eligible for benefits.", "title": "Full-time" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Turkey Time is a farce by Ben Travers. It was one of the series of Aldwych farces that ran nearly continuously at the Aldwych Theatre in London from 1923 to 1933. The story concerns two guests, staying at the Stoatt household for Christmas, who offer shelter to a pretty concert performer left stranded when her employer absconds, leaving his cast unpaid.", "title": "Turkey Time (play)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eidsvåg Church () is a parish church in Bergen municipality in Hordaland county, Norway. It is located in the Eidsvåg neighborhood in the city of Bergen. The church is part of the Eidsvåg parish in the Arna og Åsane deanery in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The large, white, concrete church was built in 1981 by the architectural firm \"Lund + Slaatto Arkitekter\". The church is a large cube shape, and it seats 300 people, and the main sanctuary is expandable up to 550 people.", "title": "Eidsvåg Church" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "HM Prison Tarrengower is a women's prison located in Maldon, Victoria, Australia. It focuses on release preparation for the women, and provides them with programs and employment opportunities, also allowing them to build confidence and skill sets when it comes to gaining and maintaining employment both whilst in custody and also upon their release.", "title": "HM Prison Tarrengower" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gideon Mer (, born 1894 in Panevėžys, died 22 March 1961 in Rosh Pinna) was an Israeli scientist whose work was mostly concerned with the eradication of malaria. He was the father of Arna Mer-Khamis and the grandfather of Juliano Mer-Khamis.", "title": "Gideon Mer" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Employment Standards Act of British Columbia (Canada), is legislation enacted by the provincial government of British Columbia to protect the rights of working people. Sections within the act outline the employers responsibility to their employees, notably things such as minimum wage, meal breaks, and parental leave. The act also works to protect residents of the province by preventing employment discrimination.", "title": "Employment Standards Act of British Columbia" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Alvarado Transportation Center (ATC) is a multimodal transit hub located at 100 1st Street SW in Downtown Albuquerque, New Mexico. The complex was built as a hub for Albuquerque's regional transit system and as a replacement for Albuquerque's previous bus depot and train station. The center serves ABQ RIDE, Amtrak, Greyhound Lines, and the New Mexico Rail Runner Express commuter rail line.", "title": "Alvarado Transportation Center" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Children of the Street (German: Kinder der Straße) is a 1929 German silent film directed by Carl Boese and starring Lissy Arna, Heinrich George and Rudolf Biebrach.", "title": "Children of the Street" } ]
Where do Greyhound buses leave from in the city where Arna Selznick's employer is headquartered?
[]
true
3hop1__241001_568433_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 602329, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "A Day in the Life >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The males mate with all available females whose territory overlaps with theirs. Copulation takes place hanging onto a branch. Gestation lasts 130 days and births are of a single offspring. The juvenile clasps itself first to the belly of the mother and later she may park her offspring on a branch while she goes searching for food. Within three to four months the young are weaned, at about six months it leaves its mother, and at an age of eight to ten months it becomes fully mature. The life expectancy of angwantibos is at most 13 years.", "title": "Angwantibo" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Rondanini Pietà is a marble sculpture that Michelangelo worked on from 1552 until the last days of his life, in 1564. Several sources indicate that there were actually three versions, with this one being the last. The name Rondanini refers to the fact that the sculpture stood for centuries in the courtyard at the Palazzo Rondanini in Rome. Certain sources point out that biographer Giorgio Vasari had referred to this Pietà in 1550, suggesting that the first version may already have been underway at that time. The work is now in the Museum of Rondanini Pietà of Sforza Castle in Milan.", "title": "Rondanini Pietà" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "La naissance d'Osiris, ou La fête Pamilie (\"The Birth of Osiris, or The Festival of Pamylia\") is a one-act opera by Jean-Philippe Rameau, first performed on 12 October 1754 at Fontainebleau to celebrate the birth of the future King Louis XVI. The libretto is by Rameau's frequent collaborator Louis de Cahusac. Cahusac styled the work a \"ballet allégorique\" (\"allegorical ballet\"), but it is usually categorised as an \"acte de ballet\". Its slender plot tells of Jupiter's announcement to a group of Egyptian shepherds of the birth of the god Osiris, who symbolises the baby prince. The piece may have started life as part of a larger work, \"Les beaux jours de l'Amour\", an \"opéra-ballet\" Rameau and Cahusac planned but never completed for reasons which are still uncertain.", "title": "La naissance d'Osiris" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ballet is a 1995 American documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman. It portrays rehearsals, choreography, performances, business transactions, and other day-to-day life of the American Ballet Theatre. Much of the footage dates from the 1992 season. It also includes scenes from the company's European tour, namely in Greece and Copenhagen.", "title": "Ballet (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Day in the Life is an album by Jane Siberry, released in 1997. It was the second release on her own Sheeba Records label after leaving Reprise.", "title": "A Day in the Life (Jane Siberry album)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Chan married Zuckerberg on May 19, 2012, the day after Facebook's stock market launch.On July 31, 2015, Zuckerberg announced that he and Chan were expecting a baby girl. He said he felt confident that the risk of miscarrying was low so far into the pregnancy, after Chan had already had three miscarriages. Chan and Zuckerberg announced the birth of their daughter Maxima Chan Zuckerberg on December 1, 2015. On August 28, 2017, Chan gave birth to their second daughter, whom they named August.", "title": "Priscilla Chan" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The show's theme song, ``Livin 'the Suite Life, ''was written by John Adair and Steve Hampton (who also wrote the themes for fellow Disney Channel series The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, Phil of the Future, and Wizards of Waverly Place, as well as the theme for the ABC Kids series Power Rangers: RPM), with music composed by Gary Scott (who also composed the music cues to signal scene changes and promo breaks, some of which are styled similarly to the theme), and is performed by British singer Steve Rushton (who is only credited for performing the theme in the second season).", "title": "The Suite Life on Deck" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Life of Ryan is an American reality television series on MTV. The series debuted on August 27, 2007 with the second season premiering on January 8, 2008. The series follows the day-to-day life of professional skateboarder Ryan Sheckler as he manages his personal life and his career. Most episodes take place at Sheckler's home in San Clemente, California. His friends, along with fellow professional skateboarders, make various appearances in the series. The show aired for 3 seasons total.", "title": "Life of Ryan" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Name Country Date of birth Debut Age as at 27 August 2017 Rangana Herath Sri Lanka 19 March 1978 22 September 1999 7004144060000000000 ♠ 39 years, 161 days Zulfiqar Babar Pakistan 10 December 1978 14 October 2013 7004141400000000000 ♠ 38 years, 260 days Mohammad Hafeez Pakistan 17 October 1980 20 August 2003 7004134630000000000 ♠ 36 years, 314 days", "title": "Lists of oldest cricketers" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bruno Nicolini (born 16 June 1969), better known by his stage name Bénabar, is a French songwriter and singer, who could be compared to Vincent Delerm and other singers from his generation. As many of them he was influenced by Georges Brassens, Renaud, Jacques Higelin and also Tom Waits. His songs describe day-to-day life events with humour and a tender cynicism. His songs are influenced by French chanson and a heavy influence is placed on the piano or the accordion and on typical French \"fanfare\" (brass band) for the most upbeat of them. This genre of music is very typically French and differs from most in that emphasis is placed on appreciation of the lyrics and that it is linked to a specific culture of modern \"\"guinche\"\" (slang for \"\"guinguette\"\") appreciated a lot by Bobos among others.", "title": "Bénabar" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "From earliest days, Virginia, and Richmond in particular, have welcomed live theatrical performances. From Lewis Hallam's early productions of Shakespeare in Williamsburg, the focus shifted to Richmond's antebellum prominence as a main colonial and early 19th century performance venue for such celebrated American and English actors as William Macready, Edwin Forrest, and the Booth family. In the 20th century, Richmonders' love of theater continued with many amateur troupes and regular touring professional productions. In the 1960s a small renaissance or golden age accompanied the growth of professional dinner theaters and the fostering of theater by the Virginia Museum, reaching a peak in the 1970s with the establishment of a resident Equity company at the Virginia Museum Theater (now the Leslie Cheek) and the birth of Theatre IV, a company that continues to this day.", "title": "Richmond, Virginia" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the birth city of the performer who recorded A Day in the Life?
[]
true
3hop1__602329_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 38242, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "Prior to the 1954 elections, who had majorities in Congress?" }, { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Festus Olabode Ola (born 12 November 1956) was elected Senator for Ekiti Central constituency of Ekiti State, Nigeria, taking office on 30 June 2009. He is a member of the Action Congress (AC) party.", "title": "Festus Olabode Ola" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Eleventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009, until January 3, 2011. It began during the last two weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of Barack Obama's presidency. It was composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The apportionment of seats in the House was based on the 2000 U.S. Census. In the November 4, 2008, elections, the Democratic Party increased its majorities in both chambers, giving President Obama a Democratic majority in the legislature for the first two years of his presidency. A new delegate seat was created for the Northern Mariana Islands. The 111th Congress had the most experienced members in history: at the start of the 111th Congress, the average member of the House had served 10.3 years, while the average Senator had served 13.4 years. This Congress has been considered one of the most productive Congresses in history in terms of legislation passed since the 89th Congress, during Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society.", "title": "111th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to determine the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It will occur concurrently with the election of Wisconsin's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", "title": "2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Senate has the largest population per representative ratio of any state legislative house. In the United States House of Representatives, California is apportioned 53 representatives, each representing approximately 704,566 people, while in the State Senate, each of the 40 Senators represents approximately 931,349 people, with the result that California state senators each actually represent more voters than California's representatives to the United States Congress do. Each member represents a population roughly equivalent to the state of Delaware. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to two four - year terms (eight years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four - year state senate or two - year state assembly terms.", "title": "California State Senate" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "title": "Cabinet of the United States" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elections to the United States House of Representatives were held in 1886 for Representatives to the 50th Congress, taking place in the middle of President Grover Cleveland's first term.", "title": "1886 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sulaiman Mohammed Nazif (born 14 April 1970) was elected Senator for the Bauchi North constituency of Bauchi State, Nigeria, taking office on 29 May 2007. He was elected on the Action Congress (AC) platform.", "title": "Sulaiman Mohammed Nazif" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The article was used for the first time in Uttar Pradesh 1954. It was also used in the state of Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU) and during the Vimochana Samaram to dismiss the democratically elected Communist state government of Kerala on 31 July 1959. In the 1970s and 1980s, it was common for the central government to dismiss state governments led by opposition parties. The Indira Gandhi regime and post-emergency Janata Party were noted for this practice. Indira Gandhi's government between 1966 and 1977 is known to have imposed President's rule 39 times in different states. Similarly, the Janata Party which came to power after the emergency issued President's rule in 9 states which were ruled by Congress.", "title": "President's rule" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of the Obama presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.", "title": "115th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current House of Representatives, formed following elections held in April 2015, has a total of 360 members who are elected in single - member constituencies using the simple majority (or first - past - the - post) system. Members serve four - year terms. The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house.", "title": "House of Representatives (Nigeria)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Each state may determine the extent to which the use of a jury is used. The use of a jury is optional for civil trials in any Australian state. The use of a jury in criminal trials is generally by unanimous verdict of 12 lay members of the public. Some States provide exceptions such as majority (11 - to - 1 or 10 - to - 2) verdicts where a jury can not otherwise reach a verdict. Sometimes a state law may allow an accused person to elect to use a judge - only trial rather than the default jury provision.", "title": "Jury" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "General elections were held in Nigeria on 28 and 29 March 2015, the fifth quadrennial election to be held since the end of military rule in 1999. Voters elected the President and members to the House of Representatives and the Senate. The incumbent president, Goodluck Jonathan sought his second and final term.", "title": "2015 Nigerian general election" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "As the 1954 congressional elections approached, and it became evident that the Republicans were in danger of losing their thin majority in both houses, Eisenhower was among those blaming the Old Guard for the losses, and took up the charge to stop suspected efforts by the right wing to take control of the GOP. Eisenhower then articulated his position as a moderate, progressive Republican: \"I have just one purpose ... and that is to build up a strong progressive Republican Party in this country. If the right wing wants a fight, they are going to get it ... before I end up, either this Republican Party will reflect progressivism or I won't be with them anymore.\"", "title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As of December 2014, the annual salary of each Representative is $174,000. The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more: $223,500 for the Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders). A cost - of - living - adjustment (COLA) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes to not accept it. Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty - seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. Outside pay is limited to 15% of congressional pay, and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a result of these measures, blacks acquired the right to vote across the Southern states. In several states (notably Mississippi and South Carolina), blacks were the majority of the population. By forming coalitions with pro-Union whites, Republicans took control of the state legislatures. At the time, state legislatures elected the members of the US Senate. During Reconstruction, only the state legislature of Mississippi elected any black senators. On February 25, 1870, Hiram Rhodes Revels was seated as the first black member of the Senate, while Blanche Bruce, also of Mississippi, seated in 1875, was the second. Revels was the first black member of the Congress overall.", "title": "African Americans in the United States Congress" } ]
When did the party with majorities in Congress prior to the 1954 elections gain control of the body which determines rules of the US House and US Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__38242_92991_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 715607, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "A Collection 1984–1989 >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The museum's main location is the Old Castle in Stuttgart. The nearby granary and the cellar of the New Castle also contain parts of the collections as well as Waldenbuch Castle outside of Stuttgart.", "title": "Landesmuseum Württemberg" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "1100 Bel Air Place is an album of love songs performed by Julio Iglesias, and released by Columbia Records in 1984. It was the first of Iglesias' albums to be performed largely in English, and it is generally considered his breakthrough album in English speaking markets.", "title": "1100 Bel Air Place" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The song comprises two parts: a verse and bridge which allow individual singers to perform different lines; and a chorus in the form of two repeated phrases by ensemble. The first line of the recording is sung by Paul Young on the 1984 version, Kylie Minogue on the 1989 version, Chris Martin of Coldplay on the 2004 version, and One Direction on the 2014 version. The line was originally written for David Bowie who finally sang it at the Live Aid concert in 1985.", "title": "Do They Know It's Christmas?" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gareth Bale Bale with Real Madrid in the 2018 UEFA Champions League Final Full name Gareth Frank Bale Date of birth (1989 - 07 - 16) 16 July 1989 (age 29) Place of birth Cardiff, Wales Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) Playing position Winger Club information Current team Real Madrid Number 11 Youth career Cardiff Civil Service 1999 -- 2006 Southampton Senior career * Years Team Apps (Gls) 2006 -- 2007 Southampton 40 (5) 2007 -- 2013 Tottenham Hotspur 146 (42) 2013 -- Real Madrid 126 (70) National team 2005 -- 2006 Wales U17 7 (1) 2006 Wales U19 (1) 2006 -- 2008 Wales U21 (2) 2006 -- Wales 70 (29) * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 20: 31, 19 May 2018 (UTC) ‡ National team caps and goals correct as of 26 March 2018", "title": "Gareth Bale" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jimmy Wayne ``Jimi ''Jamison (August 23, 1951 -- September 1, 2014) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter. Jamison was the frontman of the platinum - selling rock band Survivor from 1984 to 1989, from 2000 to 2006, and from 2011 until his death. Jamison is also known for having written and performed`` I'm Always Here'', the theme song for the TV series Baywatch.", "title": "Jimi Jamison" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ryan is a populated place in Roane County, West Virginia, United States. The name was collected by the United States Geological Survey between 1976 and 1980, and entered into the Geographic Names Information System on June 27, 1980.", "title": "Ryan, West Virginia" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Madonna was criticized for her performance of \"Like a Virgin\" at the first 1984 MTV Video Music Awards (VMA). She appeared on stage atop a giant wedding cake, wearing a wedding dress and white gloves. The performance is noted by MTV as an iconic moment in VMA history. In later years, Madonna commented that she was terrified of the performance. The next hit was \"Material Girl\" promoted by her video, a mimicry of Marilyn Monroe's performance of the song \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" from the 1953 film Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. While filming this video, Madonna started dating actor Sean Penn. They married on her birthday in 1985. Like a Virgin was certified diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America and sold more than 25 million copies worldwide. In February 1984, according to the film director Sir Richard Attenborough, Madonna auditioned at the Royale Theatre on Broadway for a dance role in his movie version of A Chorus Line using her birth-name of Ciccone, but he rejected her.", "title": "Madonna (entertainer)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Caroline Oltmanns was born in Fürth, Bavaria, Germany. She began studying the piano at home at the age of 3. and subsequently pursued conservatory studies with Helmut Schultes. From 1984-1989 she studied piano with Robert D. Levin at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg. After winning a Fulbright Scholarship to study in the United States, she earned master's and doctoral degrees in Piano Performance at the University of Southern California.", "title": "Caroline Oltmanns" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tap is a 1989 dance drama film written and directed by Nick Castle and starring Gregory Hines and Sammy Davis Jr.", "title": "Tap (film)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Steven Gerrard MBE Gerrard lining up for England at UEFA Euro 2012 Full name Steven George Gerrard Date of birth (1980 - 05 - 30) 30 May 1980 (age 37) Place of birth Whiston, England Height 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) Playing position Midfielder Youth career 1989 -- 1998 Liverpool Senior career * Years Team Apps (Gls) 1998 -- 2015 Liverpool 504 (120) 2015 -- 2016 LA Galaxy 34 (5) Total 538 (125) National team 1999 -- 2000 England U21 (1) 2000 -- 2014 England 114 (21) Teams managed 2017 -- Liverpool U18s * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.", "title": "Steven Gerrard" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amy Lee White (born October 20, 1968), later known by her married name Amy Ballidis, is an American former competition swimmer and Olympic medalist. She represented the United States as a 15-year-old at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. She received a silver medal for her second-place performance in the women's 200-meter backstroke, finishing with a time of 2:13.04, behind Dutch swimmer Jolanda de Rover.", "title": "Amy White" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "A Collection 1984–1989 is a 1995 greatest hits compilation of her by Jane Siberry. It was released in Canada and the United States. Later that year, the compilation \"Summer in the Yukon\" was released in the United Kingdom.", "title": "A Collection 1984–1989" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Born in the U.S.A. ''is a 1984 song written and performed by Bruce Springsteen, and released on the album of the same name. One of Springsteen's best - known singles, Rolling Stone ranked the song 275th on their list of`` The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time'', and in 2001, the RIAA's Songs of the Century placed the song 59th (out of 365). The song addresses the harmful effects of the Vietnam War on Americans and the treatment of Vietnam veterans upon their return home. It is an ironic retort to the indifference and hostility with which Vietnam veterans were met.", "title": "Born in the U.S.A. (song)" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Didier Drogba Drogba playing for Chelsea in 2014 Full name Didier Yves Drogba Tébily Date of birth (1978 - 03 - 11) 11 March 1978 (age 39) Place of birth Abidjan, Ivory Coast Height 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) Playing position Striker Club information Current team Phoenix Rising Number 11 Youth career 1988 -- 1989 Tourcoing 1989 -- 1991 Abbeville 1991 -- 1993 Vannes 1993 -- 1997 Levallois 1997 -- 1998 Le Mans Senior career * Years Team Apps (Gls) 1998 -- 2002 Le Mans 64 (12) 2002 -- 2003 Guingamp 45 (20) 2003 -- 2004 Marseille 35 (19) 2004 -- 2012 Chelsea 226 (100) 2012 -- 2013 Shanghai Shenhua 11 (8) 2013 -- 2014 Galatasaray 37 (15) 2014 -- 2015 Chelsea 28 (4) 2015 -- 2016 Montreal Impact 33 (21) 2017 -- Phoenix Rising 13 (9) National team 2002 -- 2014 Ivory Coast 104 (65) * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 14: 52, 21 October 2017 (UTC).", "title": "Didier Drogba" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of A Collection 1984–1989 was born?
[]
true
3hop1__715607_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 89854, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "who hold the majority in the house of representatives" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vice President of the United States is assigned the responsibility of presiding over the Senate and designated as its president by the United States Constitution. The vice president, as President of the Senate, has the authority (ex officio, for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate) to cast a tie - breaking vote. Other than this, the rules of the Senate grant its president very little power (in contrast to the powerful office of Speaker of the House of Representatives).", "title": "President of the Senate" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of the Obama presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.", "title": "115th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As of December 2014, the annual salary of each Representative is $174,000. The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more: $223,500 for the Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders). A cost - of - living - adjustment (COLA) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes to not accept it. Congress sets members' salaries; however, the Twenty - seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary (but not COLA) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House. Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years. Outside pay is limited to 15% of congressional pay, and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "According to the Origination Clause of the United States Constitution, all bills for raising revenue, generally tax bills, must originate in the House of Representatives, similar to the Westminster system requirement that all money bills originate in the lower house. Traditionally, though, appropriation bills also originate in the House of Representatives. House appropriations bills begin with ``H.R. '', meaning`` House of Representatives''. In reference to revenue bills, the Constitution also states that the ``Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. ''As with revenue bills, the Senate and House each drafts and considers its own appropriation bill. The Senate then`` cuts - and - pastes,'' substituting the language of its version of a particular appropriation bill for the language of the House bill, then agrees to the bill as amended.", "title": "Appropriation bill" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Party leaders and whips of the United States House of Representatives, also known as floor leaders, are elected by their respective parties in a closed - door caucus by secret ballot. With the Republicans holding a majority of seats and the Democrats holding a minority, the current leaders are: Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, Majority Whip Steve Scalise, Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, and Minority Whip Steny Hoyer.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The prosperous Shang dynasty saw its rule filled with many outstanding accomplishments. Notably, the dynasty lasted for a considerable time during which 31 kings ruled over an extended period of 17 generations. During this period, the dynasty enjoyed a period of peace and tranquility in which citizens could make a good living. The government was originally able to control most of its internal affairs due to the firm support provided by the people. As time went on, however, the rulers' abuse of the other social classes led to social unrest and instability. The corruption in this dynasty created the conditions necessary for a new ruling house to rise -- the Zhou dynasty. Rebellion against the Shang was led by Zhou Wu. They created the Mandate of Heaven to explain their right to assume rule and presumed that the only way to hold the mandate was to rule well in the eyes of Heaven. They believed that the Shang ruling house had become morally corrupt, and that the Shang leaders' loss of virtue entitled their own house to take over. The overthrow of the Shang Dynasty, they said, was in accordance with the mandate given by Heaven.", "title": "Mandate of Heaven" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current House of Representatives, formed following elections held in April 2015, has a total of 360 members who are elected in single - member constituencies using the simple majority (or first - past - the - post) system. Members serve four - year terms. The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house.", "title": "House of Representatives (Nigeria)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Forty-fourth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1875, to March 4, 1877, during the seventh and eighth years of Ulysses S. Grant's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Ninth Census of the United States in 1870. For the first time since the American Civil War, the House had a Democratic majority. The Senate maintained a Republican majority.", "title": "44th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party of Oregon, based in Portland, is the official Oregon affiliate of the United States Democratic Party. It is recognized by the state of Oregon as a major political party, along with the Oregon Republican Party. The State Central Committee, made up of two delegates elected from each of Oregon's 36 counties and one additional delegate for every 15,000 registered Democrats, is the main authoritative body of the party. After Oregon was admitted into the Union in 1859, the Democratic party controlled the state. Oregon elected twice as many Democrats as Republicans between 1859 and 1879 in statewide elections for governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and congressmen. The party holds 38 members in the State House that has 60 representatives total, and 18 members in the State Senate, out of 30 delegates total. The party also holds the Governor's office (Kate Brown), Attorney General (Ellen Rosenblum), Labor Commissioner (Val Hoyle), and State Treasurer (Tobias Read). The Democrats also have both U.S senate positions in their state and send four of the five U.S House representatives from Oregon to D.C.", "title": "Democratic Party of Oregon" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tim Schaffer (born January 25, 1963) is a Republican member of the Ohio Senate. He was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 2001 until 2006, and of the Ohio Senate from 2007 to 2014 and also previously represented the 77th District of the Ohio House of Representatives from 2015 until 2019.", "title": "Tim Schaffer" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Iowa House of Representatives is the lower house of the Iowa General Assembly, the upper house being the Iowa Senate. There are 100 seats in the Iowa House of Representatives, representing 100 single-member districts across the state, formed by dividing the 50 Senate districts in half. Each district has a population of approximately 30,464 . The House of Representatives meets at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines.", "title": "Iowa House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Georgia General Assembly began as a unicameral body in 1777 but changed to a bicameral legislature in 1789. It is now made up of a Senate (the upper house) and a House of Representatives (the lower house). The Senate has 56 members while the House of Representatives has 180. Members from each body serve for two years, but have no limit to the number of times they can be re-elected. Both senators and representatives are elected from their constituents' districts.", "title": "Georgia General Assembly" } ]
When did the party holding the majority in the House of Representatives take control of the determiner of rules of the House and Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__92991_89854_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Kevin Drew", "id": 671542, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "Darlings >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 651917, "paragraph_support_idx": 4, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 7, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The lyrics, describing a series of individuals and their journeys to New York City, refer to several of the regular ``superstars ''at Andy Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, namely Holly Woodlawn, Candy Darling, Joe Dallesandro, Jackie Curtis and Joe Campbell (referred to in the song by his nickname Sugar Plum Fairy). Candy Darling was also the subject of Reed's earlier song for The Velvet Underground,`` Candy Says''.", "title": "Walk on the Wild Side (Lou Reed song)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Darlings is the second solo album by Broken Social Scene co-founder Kevin Drew. It was released on March 18, 2014.", "title": "Darlings (Kevin Drew album)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GMC PD-4501 Scenicruiser, manufactured by General Motors for The Greyhound Corporation, was a three-axle monocoque two-level coach used by Greyhound from July 1954 into the mid-70's. 1,001 were made between 1954 and 1956.", "title": "PD-4501 Scenicruiser" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kevin Drew (born September 9, 1976) is a Canadian musician and songwriter who, together with Brendan Canning, founded the expansive Toronto baroque-pop collective Broken Social Scene. He was also part of the lesser-known KC Accidental, which consisted of Drew and Charles Spearin, another current member of Broken Social Scene.", "title": "Kevin Drew" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jalanan (“Streetside” in Bahasa Indonesia) is an award-winning 2013 feature-length Indonesian documentary film directed and produced by Daniel Ziv and featuring Jakarta street musicians Bambang \"Ho\" Mulyono, Titi Juwariyah and Boni Putera. The movie follows the three musicians as they perform songs on Jakarta's commuter buses, clash with the law and confront the tumultuous politics of modern-day Indonesia. It follows them back to their home villages in East Java and traces their quest for legitimacy, identity and love in their adopted city of Jakarta.", "title": "Jalanan" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Naas River, a perennial stream of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.", "title": "Naas River" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Swampy Plain River (and in some places Swampy Plains River), a perennial stream that is part of the Murray catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Snowy Mountains bioregion of New South Wales, Australia.", "title": "Swampy Plain River" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stansted Transit Buses Ltd was a bus operating company based in Braintree, with an outstation at Saffron Walden, United Kingdom.", "title": "Stansted Transit" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The males mate with all available females whose territory overlaps with theirs. Copulation takes place hanging onto a branch. Gestation lasts 130 days and births are of a single offspring. The juvenile clasps itself first to the belly of the mother and later she may park her offspring on a branch while she goes searching for food. Within three to four months the young are weaned, at about six months it leaves its mother, and at an age of eight to ten months it becomes fully mature. The life expectancy of angwantibos is at most 13 years.", "title": "Angwantibo" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "At the end of Season 1, which takes place just before Thanksgiving 1960, Peggy is promoted to Junior Copywriter, heading up the new Clearasil account. Just after receiving the promotion, Peggy begins experiencing severe abdominal pain; she attributes it to a ``bad sandwich ''from the office cart and heads to St. Mary's Hospital in Brooklyn. She is shocked and in denial when informed she's actually in labor. As she gets up to leave, she collapses, and the hospital staff moves her into a hospital room in labor and delivery. She gives birth to a healthy baby boy, whom she refuses to hold or look at.", "title": "Peggy Olson" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Darling (born 1965) is the president and founder of the firm Liberty Government Affairs. He was Senior Communications Director and Counsel for Senator Rand Paul (R-KY) and a former senior fellow in government studies at The Heritage Foundation, a conservative think-tank based in Washington, D.C. Darling has been involved in U.S. politics since the early 1990s, in roles as a congressional aide, lobbyist and legal counsel. Darling came to national media attention when he resigned as legal counsel to Republican Senator Mel Martinez of Florida after admitting he was the author of the \"Schiavo memo.\"", "title": "Brian Darling" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Megan Fitzmorris McCafferty (born 1973) is an American author known for \"The New York Times\" bestselling Jessica Darling series of young adult novels published between 2001 and 2009. McCafferty gained international attention in 2006 when novelist Kaavya Viswanathan was accused of plagiarizing the first two Jessica Darling novels.", "title": "Megan McCafferty" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ida Darling (February 23, 1880 – June 5, 1936) was an American actress of the stage and in silent motion pictures.", "title": "Ida Darling" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Darling Scarp, also referred to as the Darling Range or Darling Ranges, is a low escarpment running north-south to the east of the Swan Coastal Plain and Perth, Western Australia. The escarpment extends generally north of Bindoon, to the south of Pemberton. The adjacent Darling Plateau goes easterly to include Mount Bakewell near York and Mount Saddleback near Boddington. It was named after the Governor of New South Wales Lieutenant-General Ralph Darling.", "title": "Darling Scarp" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city where the performer of Darlings was born?
[]
true
3hop1__671542_651917_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Jane Siberry", "id": 699507, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "Dragon Dreams >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 792411, "paragraph_support_idx": 17, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Nearer, My God, to Thee ''is a 19th - century Christian hymn by Sarah Flower Adams, which retells the story of Jacob's dream. Genesis 28: 11 -- 12 can be translated as follows:`` So he came to a certain place and stayed there all night, because the sun had set. And he took one of the stones of that place and put it at his head, and he lay down in that place to sleep. Then he dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set up on the earth, and its top reached to heaven; and there the angels of God were ascending and descending on it...''", "title": "Nearer, My God, to Thee" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Xiaolongnü's name (literally \"Little Dragon Maiden\") is based on the year she was born, the Year of the Dragon according to the Chinese zodiac. Her real name is unknown and is never mentioned in the novel; she is referred to as \"Xiaolongnü\" by other people, and as \"Long'er\" by Yang Guo, Granny Sun, and her martial arts master.", "title": "Xiaolongnü" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Three-Day Reign (삼일천하 - \"Samil cheonha\") a.k.a. Three Days of Their Reign is a 1973 South Korean film directed by Shin Sang-ok. It was awarded Best Film at the Blue Dragon Film Awards ceremony. Actor Shin Young-kyun was also named Best Actor for his performance in the film.", "title": "The Three-Day Reign" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Dreams ''is a song by British - American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album Rumours (1977). In the United States,`` Dreams'' was released as the second single from Rumours on March 24, 1977, while in the United Kingdom it was released as the third single in June 1977. A performance of ``Dreams ''on stage was used as the promotional music video.", "title": "Dreams (Fleetwood Mac song)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Castle of Dreams is a 1919 British silent drama film directed by Wilfred Noy and starring Mary Odette, Fred Groves and Gertrude McCoy.", "title": "Castle of Dreams" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pogona is a genus of reptiles containing nine lizard species, (according to some sources, but some others say eight) which are often known by the common name bearded dragons. The name ``bearded dragon ''refers to the`` beard'' of the dragon, the underside of the throat which turns black if they are stressed or see a potential rival. They are adept climbers, spending time on branches and in bushes and near human habitation. Pogona species bask on rocks and exposed branches in the mornings and afternoons. They are found throughout much of Australia in a wide range of habitats such as deserts, shrublands and Eucalyptus woodlands.", "title": "Pogona" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"We Were in Love\" is a song written by Chuck Cannon and Allen Shamblin, and performed by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released in June 1997 as the first single from his album \"Dream Walkin'\". It peaked at number 2 in both the United States and Canada. The song was originally intended for country artist Faith Hill (who placed it on hold for a short period while recording her 1998 album, \"Faith\"), as reported by Keith on \"After MidNite with Blair Garner.", "title": "We Were in Love" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1977, Pete Healy, a five - year - old boy, is on a road trip with his parents when their car flips off the road following a near - collision with a deer. Pete's mom and dad are killed, but Pete survives the accident and is chased into the forest by a pack of wolves. He is rescued by a huge dragon with green fur, yellow eyes, and wings. The dragon quickly bonds with Pete and becomes protective of the boy. Pete names the dragon ``Elliot ''after the character of a lost puppy from his favorite book.", "title": "Pete's Dragon (2016 film)" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.", "title": "Gavin Bradley" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Noomi Rapace (Swedish pronunciation: (ˈnuːmɪ raˈpasː) (listen); née Norén; born 28 December 1979) is a Swedish actress. She achieved fame with her portrayal of Lisbeth Salander in the Swedish film adaptations of the Millennium series: The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, The Girl Who Played with Fire, and The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest. In 2011, she was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress for her performance in The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo.", "title": "Noomi Rapace" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Dragon Dreams is a studio album released in 2008 by Canadian singer-songwriter Jane Siberry under the name Issa. According to the album artwork, it is \"the first of a story told in three parts.\" The music was written, produced, and arranged by Jane Siberry; all references to the artist in this recording are under the name Issa.", "title": "Dragon Dreams" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the place where the performer of Dragon Dreams was born?
[]
true
3hop1__699507_792411_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 90327, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "the members of american cabinet are appointed after the approval of" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 73181, "paragraph_support_idx": 6, "question": "what is the majority political party in the #1 now" }, { "answer": "the 2010 election", "id": 68042, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This position places its holder in leadership of the nation and in control over all matters of internal and foreign policy. The last holder of this position was Nawaz Sharif who was recently disqualified by the Supreme Court. He was replaced by interim Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi. The Prime Minister is elected by the members of the National Assembly and therefore is usually the leader of the majority party in the parliament. The Constitution of Pakistan vests the executive powers in the Prime Minister, who is responsible for appointing the Cabinet as well as running the executive branch, taking and authorising executive decisions, appointments and recommendations that require executive confirmation of the Prime Minister.", "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The direct participation of the monarch and the governor general in areas of governance is limited. In practice, their use of the executive powers is directed by the Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons of Canada and chosen and headed by the prime minister (at present Justin Trudeau), the head of government. The governor general or monarch may, though, in certain crisis situations exercise their power without ministerial advice. To ensure the stability of government, the governor general will usually appoint as prime minister the individual who is the current leader of the political party that can obtain the confidence of a plurality in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) is thus one of the most powerful institutions in government, initiating most legislation for parliamentary approval and selecting for appointment by the Crown, besides the aforementioned, the governor general, lieutenant governors, senators, federal court judges, and heads of Crown corporations and government agencies. The leader of the party with the second-most seats usually becomes the leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition and is part of an adversarial parliamentary system intended to keep the government in check.", "title": "Canada" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "title": "Cabinet of the United States" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The First Rutte cabinet, also called the Rutte–Verhagen cabinet was the cabinet of the Netherlands from 14 October 2010 until 5 November 2012. The cabinet was formed by the political parties People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) after the election of 2010. The right-wing cabinet was a minority government in the House of Representatives but was supported by the Party for Freedom (PVV) for a majority. It was the first of three cabinets of Mark Rutte, the Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy as Prime Minister, with Maxime Verhagen the Leader of the Christian Democratic Appeal serving as Deputy Prime Minister.", "title": "First Rutte cabinet" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "According to the Constitution, executive power is exercised by the President of the Republic and the Government. From the Constitutional amendment of 1986 the President's duties were curtailed to a significant extent, and they are now largely ceremonial; most political power thus lies in the hands of the Prime Minister. The position of Prime Minister, Greece's head of government, belongs to the current leader of the political party that can obtain a vote of confidence by the Parliament. The President of the Republic formally appoints the Prime Minister and, on his recommendation, appoints and dismisses the other members of the Cabinet.", "title": "Greece" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Geraldine Anne ``Gerry ''Ferraro (August 26, 1935 -- March 26, 2011) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician who served in the United States House of Representatives. In 1984, she was the first female vice presidential candidate representing a major American political party.", "title": "Geraldine Ferraro" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Party for the Netherlands () (PVN) is a Dutch right-wing Fortuynist political party founded in August 2006 by Hilbrand Nawijn, a member of the Dutch House of Representatives.", "title": "Party for the Netherlands" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch. The House of Commons is composed of 650 (soon to be 600) members who are directly elected by British citizens to represent single - member constituencies. The leader of a Party that wins more than half the seats, or less than half but is able to gain the support of smaller parties to achieve a majority in the house is invited by the Monarch to form a government. The House of Lords is a body of long - serving, unelected members: Lords Temporal - 92 of whom inherit their titles (and of whom 90 are elected internally by members of the House to lifetime seats), 588 of whom have been appointed to lifetime seats, and Lords Spiritual - 26 bishops, who are part of the house while they remain in office.", "title": "Parliament" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Leader of Opposition (LOP) in Uganda is the title bestowed upon the elected leader of the largest political party not within the ruling government. The Leader of Opposition appoints and heads an alternative Shadow Cabinet whose duty is to challenge and influence government legislation on the floor of Parliament The current Leader of Opposition and first Ugandan female to hold the position is Hon. Winnie Kiiza of the Forum for Democratic Change. The Opposition in Uganda is made up of members from Forum for Democratic Change, Democratic Party, Uganda People's Congress, Congress Party and JEEMA.", "title": "Leader of Opposition (Uganda)" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In addition, the minority leader has a number of other institutional functions. For instance, the minority leader is sometimes statutorily authorized to appoint individuals to certain federal entities; he or she and the majority leader each name three Members to serve as Private Calendar objectors; he or she is consulted with respect to reconvening the House per the usual formulation of conditional concurrent adjournment resolutions; he or she is a traditional member of the House Office Building Commission; he or she is a member of the United States Capitol Preservation Commission; and he or she may, after consultation with the Speaker, convene an early organizational party caucus or conference. Informally, the minority leader maintains ties with majority party leaders to learn about the schedule and other House matters and forges agreements or understandings with them insofar as feasible.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Israel operates under a parliamentary system as a democratic republic with universal suffrage. A member of parliament supported by a parliamentary majority becomes the prime minister—usually this is the chair of the largest party. The prime minister is the head of government and head of the cabinet. Israel is governed by a 120-member parliament, known as the Knesset. Membership of the Knesset is based on proportional representation of political parties, with a 3.25% electoral threshold, which in practice has resulted in coalition governments.", "title": "Israel" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet, sets the legislative and political agenda. Cabinet consists of representatives elected to either house of parliament. It is responsible for managing areas of government that are not exclusively the Commonwealth's, by the Australian Constitution, such as education, health and law enforcement. The current Premier of Victoria is Daniel Andrews.", "title": "Victoria (Australia)" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tammany Hall, also known as the Society of St. Tammany, the Sons of St. Tammany, or the Columbian Order, was a New York City political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on May 12, 1789, as the Tammany Society. It was the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s. It typically controlled Democratic Party nominations and political patronage in Manhattan from the mayoral victory of Fernando Wood in 1854 and used its patronage resources to build a loyal, well - rewarded core of district and precinct leaders; after 1850 the great majority were Irish Catholics.", "title": "Tammany Hall" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legislative power lies with the Nitijela. The upper house of Parliament, called the Council of Iroij, is an advisory body comprising twelve tribal chiefs. The executive branch consists of the President and the Presidential Cabinet, which consists of ten ministers appointed by the President with the approval of the Nitijela. The twenty-four electoral districts into which the country is divided correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls. There are currently four political parties in the Marshall Islands: Aelon̄ Kein Ad (AKA), United People's Party (UPP), Kien Eo Am (KEA) and United Democratic Party (UDP). Rule is shared by the AKA and the UDP. The following senators are in the legislative body:", "title": "Marshall Islands" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The politics of Ecuador are multi-party. The central government polity is a four - yearly elected presidential, unicameral representative democracy. The President of Ecuador is head of state and head of government on a multi-party system, leading a cabinet with further executive power. Legislative power is not limited to the National Assembly as it may to a lesser degree be exercised by the executive which consists of the President convening an appointed executive cabinet. Subsequent acts of the National Assembly are supreme over Executive Orders where sufficient votes have been cast by the legislators. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. There is also constitutional republic", "title": "Politics of Ecuador" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States House of Representatives, the majority leader is elected by U.S. Congressmen in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the House. While the responsibilities vary depending upon the political climate, the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.", "title": "Majority leader" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The party, or parties, that hold the majority of seats in the Parliament forms the Scottish Government. In contrast to many other parliamentary systems, Parliament elects a First Minister from a number of candidates at the beginning of each parliamentary term (after a general election). Any member can put their name forward to be First Minister, and a vote is taken by all members of Parliament. Normally, the leader of the largest party is returned as First Minister, and head of the Scottish Government. Theoretically, Parliament also elects the Scottish Ministers who form the government of Scotland and sit in the Scottish cabinet, but such ministers are, in practice, appointed to their roles by the First Minister. Junior ministers, who do not attend cabinet, are also appointed to assist Scottish ministers in their departments. Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from amongst the elected MSPs, with the exception of Scotland's Chief Law Officers: the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers – and may decide to remove them at any time – the formal appointment or dismissal is made by the Sovereign.", "title": "Scottish Parliament" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" } ]
When did the majority party in the body which approves members of the Cabinet gain control of the House?
[]
true
3hop1__90327_73181_68042
the 2010 election
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 572324, "paragraph_support_idx": 2, "question": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot >> production company" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "id": 47686, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bussen Trafikkselskap was a Norwegian bus company that operated the \"yellow\" city bus in Kristiansand and surrounding areas Vennesla, Søgne and Songdalen. The company had about 300 employees and operates on contract with Vest-Agder Kollektivtrafikk. Nettbuss Sør (blue buses) took over the local buses in Kristiansand 01.01.2011.", "title": "Bussen Trafikkselskap" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot is a 2004 children's animated feature film, produced by Nelvana Limited and released by Lions Gate Home Entertainment. Directed by Mike Fallows and written by Jeffrey Alan Schecter, this was the fourth film to star the Care Bears and their first in 17 years. This was also the first one in the franchise to be computer-animated.", "title": "Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Delta DMD (), a subsidiary company of Delta Holding, is an importer and wholesaler of food and beauty products with headquarters in Belgrade, Serbia. It is also operating in neighboring Montenegro. It was founded in 1997, and has around 340 employees.", "title": "Delta DMD" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amblin Entertainment is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg, and film producers Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall in 1981. The company's headquarters are located on the backlot of Universal Studios in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.", "title": "Amblin Entertainment" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Byrne grew up in Atlanta and spent a lot of time in the stables in which her father raised Arabian horses. She devoted much of her time to speaking out against cruelty to animals and the inhumane treatment of greyhounds and saddlebred horses. Byrne later graduated from Arizona State University with Honors in Communication.", "title": "Teri Byrne" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Block Drug Company was a pharmaceutical company based in Jersey City, New Jersey, United States, that specialized in dental care products. Its most popular products included Polident denture cleanser, Poli-Grip denture adhesive, Dentu-Creme denture toothpaste, Nytol sleeping pill, Tegrin medicated shampoo for psoriasis, Lava hand soaps (acquired from Procter & Gamble), Beano and Phazyme anti-gas products, Balmex diaper rash ointments, and Sensodyne desensitizing toothpaste.", "title": "Block Drug" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wanhua-BorsodChem – as the European member of the Wanhua Group – is a leading chemical raw material manufacturing company headquartered in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. The company specialized for isocyanates (MDI, TDI), PVC and chlor-alkali (vinyl) businesses. The main production site is located in Kazincbarcika, Hungary but the production is also supported by other European production capacities located in Ostrava, the Czech Republic and Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Poland. Several branch offices are available in Hungary, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Italy and Poland.", "title": "BorsodChem" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the original city plan, the interstate buses should also stop at the Central Station. Because of the growth of Brasília (and corresponding growth in the bus fleet), today the interstate buses leave from the older interstate station (called Rodoferroviária), located at the western end of the Eixo Monumental. The Central Bus Station also contains a main metro station. A new bus station was opened in July 2010. It is on Saída Sul (South Exit) near Parkshopping Mall and with its metro station, and it's also an inter-state bus station, used only to leave the Federal District.", "title": "José Antunes Sobrinho" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.", "title": "Philadelphia" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Volvo Museum is in Gothenburg, Sweden. It covers the development of Sweden's leading vehicle manufacturer Volvo, from the first ÖV 4 to the current cars, trucks, buses and other products. The museum also has displays of Volvo Aero and Volvo Penta products, and many other exhibits, including the joint desk of Assar Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larson from the pioneering years of the company.", "title": "Volvo Museum" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles was a vehicle manufacturer located in Bristol, England. Most production was of buses but trucks and railbus chassis were also built.", "title": "Bristol Commercial Vehicles" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 3M Company, formerly known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company is an American multinational conglomerate corporation operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, health care, and consumer goods. The company produces a variety of products, including adhesives, abrasives, laminates, passive fire protection, personal protective equipment, window films, paint protection films, dental and orthodontic products, electrical & electronic connecting and insulating materials, medical products, car-care products, electronic circuits, healthcare software and optical films. It is based in Maplewood, Minnesota, a suburb of St. Paul.", "title": "3M" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Central Bus Station (CBS), also called Thampanoor Bus Station, is a bus station in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is located opposite the Trivandrum Central Railway station at Thampanoor.It has an area of 7.41 acres serving the buses traveling on all routes in Kerala and other inter-state destinations such as Nagercoil, Kanyakumari, Chennai, Bangalore etc.It is also the headquarters of the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).", "title": "Central Bus Station Thiruvananthapuram" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Punk'd is an American hidden camera–practical joke reality television program that first aired on MTV in 2003. It was created by Ashton Kutcher and Jason Goldberg, with Kutcher serving as producer and host. It bears a resemblance to both the classic hidden camera show \"Candid Camera\" and to \"TV's Bloopers & Practical Jokes\", which also featured pranks on celebrities. Being \"punk'd\" referred to being the victim of such a prank. New episodes hosted by King Bach and DeStorm Power aired on BET.", "title": "Punk'd" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "TEMSA Global is a coach, bus and light truck manufacturer located in Adana, Turkey. The company is part of the Sabancı Group, a large Turkish industrial and commercial conglomerate. TEMSA is a member of the Turkish Automotive Manufacturers Association. Temsa's Adana plant has an annual production capacity of 11,500 vehicles; 4,000 buses and coaches and 7,500 light trucks.", "title": "TEMSA" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamnagar District is a district of India located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. Its headquarters are located in the eponymous city of Jamnagar. It hosts the production facilities of several large Indian companies such as Reliance and Essar. Among its attractions are several palaces, a Marine National Park and a Bird Sanctuary, known as Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary.", "title": "Jamnagar district" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Black Wolf Lodge was founded in 1997 by brothers Jack and Andrew ``Turk ''Waterman, the original owners of Noah's Ark water park in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. Black Wolf Lodge was purchased by The Great Lakes Company in 1999. Later that year, founders Marc Vaccaro and Bruce Neviaser changed the name to Great Wolf Lodge and the company headquarters were established in Madison, Wisconsin. In 2001, the company built a second location in Sandusky, Ohio, and named it Great Bear Lodge. When a third location opened in 2003, the decision was made to place all future parks under the Great Wolf Lodge banner. The name of the Ohio location was changed to Great Wolf Lodge in 2004. The chain has since added twelve additional locations and has one in development.", "title": "Great Wolf Resorts" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Home Depot, Inc. or Home Depot is an American home improvement supplies retailing company that sells tools, construction products, and services. The company is headquartered at the Atlanta Store Support Center in unincorporated Cobb County, Georgia (with an Atlanta mailing address).", "title": "The Home Depot" } ]
Where do greyhound buses leave from in the city where the headquarters of Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot's production company is located?
[]
true
3hop1__572324_568433_47686
Toronto Coach Terminal
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 36497, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "Upon whom does the President call on for support in his appointments to the USAF?" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 78276, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "which party is the majority party in the #1" }, { "answer": "the 2010 election", "id": 68042, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The style and role of any minority leader is influenced by a variety of elements, including personality and contextual factors, such as the size and cohesion of the minority party, whether his or her party controls the White House, the general political climate in the House, and the controversy that is sometimes associated with the legislative agenda. Despite the variability of these factors, there are a number of institutional obligations associated with this position. Many of these assignments or roles are spelled out in the House rule book. Others have devolved upon the position in other ways. To be sure, the minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative—to assist in carrying out diverse leadership functions. Worth emphasis is that there are limits on the institutional role of the minority leader, because the majority party exercises disproportionate influence over the agenda, partisan ratios on committees, staff resources, administrative operations, and the day-to-day schedule and management of floor activities.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Constitution designates the Vice President of the United States as President of the United States Senate. The Constitution also calls for a President pro tempore to serve as the leader of the body when the President of the Senate (the Vice President) is absent. In practice, neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore -- customarily the most senior (longest - serving) Senator in the majority party -- actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior Senators of the majority party. Since the Vice President may be of a different party than the majority and is not a member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the presiding officer very little power and none beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the Majority Leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives where the elected Speaker of the House has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on bills.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Seal of the Speaker Flag of the Speaker Incumbent Paul Ryan since October 29, 2015 United States House of Representatives Style Mr. Speaker (Informal and within the House) The Honorable (Formal) Status Presiding officer Seat United States Capitol, Washington, D.C. Nominator Major parties (normally) Appointer The House sworn in by the Dean Term length At the House's pleasure Elected at the start of each session of Congress, and upon a vacancy Constituting instrument United States Constitution Formation March 4, 1789; 229 years ago (1789 - 03 - 04) First holder Frederick Muhlenberg April 1, 1789 Succession Second Deputy Speaker pro tempore Salary US $223,500 annually Website www.speaker.gov", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In Canada's parliamentary system of responsible government, minority governments occur when no party has a majority of seats in the legislature. Typically, but not necessarily, the party with a plurality of seats forms the government. In a minority situation, governments must rely on the support of other parties to stay in power, providing less stability than a majority government. In Canada, political parties rarely form official coalition governments to form a majority.", "title": "Minority governments in Canada" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch. The House of Commons is composed of 650 (soon to be 600) members who are directly elected by British citizens to represent single - member constituencies. The leader of a Party that wins more than half the seats, or less than half but is able to gain the support of smaller parties to achieve a majority in the house is invited by the Monarch to form a government. The House of Lords is a body of long - serving, unelected members: Lords Temporal - 92 of whom inherit their titles (and of whom 90 are elected internally by members of the House to lifetime seats), 588 of whom have been appointed to lifetime seats, and Lords Spiritual - 26 bishops, who are part of the house while they remain in office.", "title": "Parliament" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The First Rutte cabinet, also called the Rutte–Verhagen cabinet was the cabinet of the Netherlands from 14 October 2010 until 5 November 2012. The cabinet was formed by the political parties People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) after the election of 2010. The right-wing cabinet was a minority government in the House of Representatives but was supported by the Party for Freedom (PVV) for a majority. It was the first of three cabinets of Mark Rutte, the Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy as Prime Minister, with Maxime Verhagen the Leader of the Christian Democratic Appeal serving as Deputy Prime Minister.", "title": "First Rutte cabinet" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader, replacing Stephen Harper, who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties. Harper led the party through five federal elections: the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004, formed two minority governments in 2006, and 2008, and then a majority government in 2011. Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19, Harper tendered his resignation as party leader. In a statement, Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper, ``and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process. ''", "title": "2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Department of the Air Force is one of three military departments within the Department of Defense, and is managed by the civilian Secretary of the Air Force, under the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense. The senior officials in the Office of the Secretary are the Under Secretary of the Air Force, four Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force and the General Counsel, all of whom are appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. The senior uniformed leadership in the Air Staff is made up of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force.", "title": "United States Air Force" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre - right political party in the United Kingdom. It is currently the governing party, having been so since the 2010 general election, where a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats was formed. In 2015, the Conservatives led by David Cameron won a surprise majority and formed the first Conservative majority government since 1992. However, the 2017 snap election on Thursday 8 June resulted in a hung parliament, and the Conservatives lost their parliamentary majority. They are reliant on the support of a Northern Irish political party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), in order to command a majority in the House of Commons through a confidence - and - supply deal. The party leader, Theresa May, has served as both Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister since 13 July 2016. It is the largest party in local government with 9,237 councillors. The Conservative Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United Kingdom, the other being its modern rival, the Labour Party. The Conservative Party's platform involves support for free market capitalism, free enterprise, fiscal conservatism, a strong national defence, deregulation, and restrictions on trade unions.", "title": "Conservative Party (UK)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in 1789 by Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution. The Speaker is the political and parliamentary leader of the House of Representatives, and is simultaneously the House's presiding officer, de facto leader of the body's majority party, and the institution's administrative head. Speakers also perform various other administrative and procedural functions. Given these several roles and responsibilities, the Speaker usually does not personally preside over debates. That duty is instead delegated to members of the House from the majority party. Neither does the Speaker regularly participate in floor debates nor vote.", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House, who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party. He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference, depending on whichever party has more voting members. The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States House of Representatives, the majority leader is elected by U.S. Congressmen in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the House. While the responsibilities vary depending upon the political climate, the Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.", "title": "Majority leader" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The UK political system, while technically a multi-party system, has functioned generally as a two-party (sometimes called a \"two-and-a-half party\") system; since the 1920s the two largest political parties have been the Conservative Party and the Labour Party. Before the Labour Party rose in British politics the Liberal Party was the other major political party along with the Conservatives. Though coalition and minority governments have been an occasional feature of parliamentary politics, the first-past-the-post electoral system used for general elections tends to maintain the dominance of these two parties, though each has in the past century relied upon a third party to deliver a working majority in Parliament. (A plurality voting system usually leads to a two-party system, a relationship described by Maurice Duverger and known as Duverger's Law.) There are also numerous other parties that hold or have held a number of seats in Parliament.", "title": "Political party" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Reformed Political Party (, SGP) is an orthodox Calvinist political party in the Netherlands. The term \"Reformed\" is not a reference to political reform but is a synonym for Calvinism—a major branch of Protestantism. The SGP is the oldest political party in the Netherlands in its current form, and has for its entire existence been in opposition. The party has, owing to its orthodox political ideals and its traditional role in the opposition, been called a testimonial party. Since the general election of 2017, it has held 3 of the 150 seats of the House of Representatives.", "title": "Reformed Political Party" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Starting with Republican Nicholas Longworth in 1925, and continued through the Democrats' control of the House from 1931 to 1995, save for Republican majorities in 1947–49 and 1953–55, all majority leaders have directly ascended to the Speakership brought upon by the retirement of the incumbent. The only exceptions during this period were Charles A. Halleck who became Republican House leader and Minority Leader from 1959 to 1965, Hale Boggs who died in a plane crash, and Dick Gephardt who became the Democrats' House leader but as Minority Leader since his party lost control in the 1994 midterm elections. Since 1995, the only Majority Leader to become Speaker is John Boehner, though indirectly as his party lost control in the 2006 midterms elections. He subsequently served as Republican House leader and Minority Leader from 2007 to 2011 and then was elected Speaker when the House reconvened in 2011. In 1998, with Speaker Newt Gingrich announcing his resignation, both Majority Leader Dick Armey and Majority Whip Tom DeLay did not contest the Speakership which eventually went to Chief Deputy Whip Dennis Hastert.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Legislative power lies with the Nitijela. The upper house of Parliament, called the Council of Iroij, is an advisory body comprising twelve tribal chiefs. The executive branch consists of the President and the Presidential Cabinet, which consists of ten ministers appointed by the President with the approval of the Nitijela. The twenty-four electoral districts into which the country is divided correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls. There are currently four political parties in the Marshall Islands: Aelon̄ Kein Ad (AKA), United People's Party (UPP), Kien Eo Am (KEA) and United Democratic Party (UDP). Rule is shared by the AKA and the UDP. The following senators are in the legislative body:", "title": "Marshall Islands" } ]
When did the majority party of the branch of government that the President calls to support appointments to the USAF gain control in the House?
[]
true
3hop1__36497_78276_68042
the 2010 election
[ { "answer": "Nelvana", "id": 241001, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "Arna Selznick >> employer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 568433, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "#1 >> headquarters location" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 14, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Children of the Street (German: Kinder der Straße) is a 1929 German silent film directed by Carl Boese and starring Lissy Arna, Heinrich George and Rudolf Biebrach.", "title": "Children of the Street" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gone with the Wind is a 1939 American epic historical romance film adapted from Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel of the same name. The film was produced by David O. Selznick of Selznick International Pictures and directed by Victor Fleming. Set in the American South against the backdrop of the American Civil War and Reconstruction era, the film tells the story of Scarlett O'Hara, the strong - willed daughter of a Georgia plantation owner, from her romantic pursuit of Ashley Wilkes, who is married to his cousin, Melanie Hamilton, to her marriage to Rhett Butler. The leading roles are portrayed by Vivien Leigh (Scarlett), Clark Gable (Rhett), Leslie Howard (Ashley), and Olivia de Havilland (Melanie).", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gowran Castle is located in the centre of Gowran, County Kilkenny, Ireland. The castle is a manor house and was fully restored between 2013 and 2014.", "title": "Gowran Castle" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Vyshnivets Palace () or the Wiśniowiecki Palace () is located in the urban-type settlement of Vyshnivets (near the city of Zbarazh) in Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine. Historically, it was the main seat of the Wiśniowiecki princely family which takes its name from this castle.", "title": "Vyshnivets Palace" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alamnagar (community development block) is one of the administrative divisions of Madhepura district in the Indian state of Bihar. The block headquarters are located at a distance of 58 km from the district headquarters, namely, Madhepura. The name of Alamnagar is named for Shah Alamgir.", "title": "Alamnagar" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cork City is at the heart of industry in the south of Ireland. Its main area of industry is pharmaceuticals, with Pfizer Inc. and Swiss company Novartis being big employers in the region. The most famous product of the Cork pharmaceutical industry is Viagra. Cork is also the European headquarters of Apple Inc. where over 3,000 staff are involved in manufacturing, R&D and customer support. Logitech and EMC Corporation are also important IT employers in the area. Three hospitals are also among the top ten employers in the city (see table below).", "title": "Cork (city)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The German Castles Association () or DBV is dedicated to the conservation of historic defensive and residential buildings as witnesses of history and culture and has its headquarters at Marksburg Castle above Braubach on the Rhine. It owns the organisation known as the European Castles Institute (\"Europäisches Burgeninstitut\") or (EBI) whose library and archives are housed in Philippsburg Palace in Braubach.", "title": "German Castles Association" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Haven's economy originally was based in manufacturing, but the postwar period brought rapid industrial decline; the entire Northeast was affected, and medium-sized cities with large working-class populations, like New Haven, were hit particularly hard. Simultaneously, the growth and expansion of Yale University further affected the economic shift. Today, over half (56%) of the city's economy is now made up of services, in particular education and health care; Yale is the city's largest employer, followed by Yale – New Haven Hospital. Other large employers include St. Raphael Hospital, Smilow Cancer Hospital, Southern Connecticut State University, Assa Abloy Manufacturing, the Knights of Columbus headquarters, Higher One, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Covidien and United Illuminating. Yale and Yale-New Haven are also among the largest employers in the state, and provide more $100,000+-salaried positions than any other employer in Connecticut.[citation needed]", "title": "New Haven, Connecticut" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "788 Hohensteina is a main-belt asteroid discovered on April 4, 1914, by Franz Kaiser at Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory. Named for castle Hohenstein located in the Taunus mountains.", "title": "788 Hohensteina" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eidsvåg Church () is a parish church in Bergen municipality in Hordaland county, Norway. It is located in the Eidsvåg neighborhood in the city of Bergen. The church is part of the Eidsvåg parish in the Arna og Åsane deanery in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The large, white, concrete church was built in 1981 by the architectural firm \"Lund + Slaatto Arkitekter\". The church is a large cube shape, and it seats 300 people, and the main sanctuary is expandable up to 550 people.", "title": "Eidsvåg Church" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cinematographer Lee Garmes began the production, but on March 11, 1939 -- after a month of shooting footage that Selznick and his associates regarded as ``too dark ''-- was replaced with Ernest Haller, working with Technicolor cinematographer Ray Rennahan. Garmes completed the first third of the film -- mostly everything prior to Melanie having the baby -- but did not receive a credit. Most of the filming was done on`` the back forty'' of Selznick International with all the location scenes being photographed in California, mostly in Los Angeles County or neighboring Ventura County. Tara, the fictional Southern plantation house, existed only as a plywood and papier - mâché facade built on the Selznick studio lot. For the burning of Atlanta, new false facades were built in front of the Selznick backlot's many old abandoned sets, and Selznick himself operated the controls for the explosives that burned them down. Sources at the time put the estimated production costs at $3.85 million, making it the second most expensive film made up to that point, with only Ben - Hur (1925) having cost more.", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Arna Selznick is a Canadian director and artist, known for directing Nelvana's 1985 animated film \"The Care Bears Movie\". Arna owns and operates a studio called Dancingmonkeys with her husband/partner John van Bruggen.", "title": "Arna Selznick" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bucu or Buku is a hill island surrounded by the Trave and Wakenitz Rivers in Lübeck, Germany. It is also the name of a medieval Slavic castle, now ruined, on the island. Count Adolf II of Holstein founded Lübeck on the island in 1143. The \"Burgkloster\", or fortified monastery, of Lübeck is located atop the ruins of Bucu. \"Bucu\" is also the name of a hill.", "title": "Bucu" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Turner is currently a professor for the Classical Animation program at Sheridan College in Oakville. Previously she taught for Max the Mutt Animation School in Toronto. She will teach the fifth year of the Animex (Animation Exploration) workshop at Visual Arts Brampton Creative Studio.", "title": "Natalie Turner" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On July 26, Truman mandated the end of hiring and employment discrimination in the federal government, reaffirming FDR's order of 1941.:40 He issued two executive orders on July 26, 1948: Executive Order 9980 and Executive Order 9981. Executive Order 9980, named Regulations Governing for Employment Practices within the Federal Establishment, instituted fair employment practices in the civilian agencies of the federal government. The order created the position of Fair Employment Officer. The order \"established in the Civil Service Commission a Fair Employment Board of not less than seven persons.\" Executive Order 9981, named Establishing the President's Committee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services, called for the integration of the Armed Forces and the creation of the National Military Establishment to carry out the executive order.", "title": "Affirmative action in the United States" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tunes is a village in Bergen municipality, Norway. It is a part of the urban area Indre Arna, which has a population of 6,166.", "title": "Tunes, Norway" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Krimulda Castle () is located just outside Sigulda, Sigulda municipality, Latvia and is a tourist attraction. The castle dates from the 14th century and was destroyed in a war in 1601.", "title": "Krimulda Castle" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The museum's main location is the Old Castle in Stuttgart. The nearby granary and the cellar of the New Castle also contain parts of the collections as well as Waldenbuch Castle outside of Stuttgart.", "title": "Landesmuseum Württemberg" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the headquarters of the company that employs Arna Selznick?
[]
true
3hop1__241001_568433_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Serena Ryder", "id": 307152, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "Fall >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 400692, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 15, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In Rococo - era France, an enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a castle during a ball and offers the host, a coldhearted prince, a rose for shelter. When he refuses, she transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects, and erases the castle from the memories of their loved ones. She casts a spell on the rose and warns the prince that the curse will never lift unless he learns to love another, and earn their love in return, before the last petal falls.", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pythian Castle Lodge, also known as Crystal Palace, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1927. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.", "title": "Pythian Castle Lodge" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The genus \"Darwinius\" was named in commemoration of the bicentenary of the birth of Charles Darwin, and the species name \"masillae\" honors Messel where the specimen was found. The creature appeared superficially similar to a modern lemur.", "title": "Darwinius" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle / The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family.", "title": "The Punisher (2004 film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sekou Lumumba is a Canadian musician, based in Toronto, who has been drummer for such artists and groups as The Illegal Jazz Poets, Thornley, Edwin & the Pressure, Goodbye Glory, Ivana Santilli, Kardinal Offishall, Serena Ryder, 24-7 Spyz and Bedouin Soundclash.", "title": "Sekou Lumumba" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pidhirtsi Castle (; ) is a residential castle-fortress located in the village of Pidhirtsi in Lviv Oblast (province) western Ukraine, located eighty kilometers east of Lviv. It was constructed by Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan between 1635–1640 by order of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's Grand Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski, on the place of the older fortress. The castle was then part of the Kingdom of Poland and it is regarded as the most valuable of palace-garden complexes in the eastern borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.", "title": "Pidhirtsi Castle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hominy Falls is an unincorporated community in Nicholas County, West Virginia, United States. Hominy Falls is north of Quinwood. It is named after the falls on nearby Hominy Creek.", "title": "Hominy Falls, West Virginia" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GWR 4073 Class 5043 \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" is a steam locomotive of the GWR 'Castle' Class, built in March 1936. It was originally named \"Barbury Castle\", and was renamed \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" in September 1937 (the name coming from the GWR Dukedog Class no 3200/9000). It had a double chimney and 4 row superheater fitted in October 1958.", "title": "GWR 4073 Class 5043 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giuseppe Demachi (9 June 1732 – 1791 or after) was a composer born in Alessandria, Italy. He served as a leading violinist in the city of his birth and later in the city of Geneva with the Concerto di Ginevra of the Societé de Musique. He also served in the employ of one Count Sannazzaro in the 1760s and 1770s at Casale Monferrato. Not much is known about his life or death. Other than the records of his birth in 1732, his next known appearance in history is in 1763 when he was listed as playing in Alessandria's orchestra. After 1777 he again falls into obscurity until his last verifiable appearance during some concerts in London in 1791. The date of his death is not known, but is believed to have been shortly after his performances in London.", "title": "Giuseppe Demachi" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Fall is a single by Canadian recording artist Serena Ryder from her 2012 album \"Harmony\". It is the third-most popular single on the album. The single was released on November 27, 2013, along with a music video, to positive reviews.", "title": "Fall (Serena Ryder song)" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albeni Falls Dam is located on the Pend Oreille River between Oldtown, Idaho, and Priest River, Idaho. It is located on the site of a natural waterfall named Albeni Falls, named after early pioneer Albeni Poirier.", "title": "Albeni Falls Dam" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the city where the performer of Fall was born?
[]
true
3hop1__307152_400692_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 86965, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "who is elected for a six year term" }, { "answer": "Pakistan", "id": 488922, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "#1 >> country" }, { "answer": "Wazir-e-Azam", "id": 4093, "paragraph_support_idx": 10, "question": "What is the term for prime minister in #2 ?" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Office Term limits President Limited to being elected to a total of 2 four - year terms. A President by succession who completes more than two years of a former President's unfinished term may be elected in his or her own right only once, and 2 more four - year terms are permitted if they complete two years or less. Becoming a President by succession may happen to someone an unlimited number of times, for example, if he or she is Vice President and the President dies, resigns or is removed from office via impeachment conviction. Vice President Unlimited four - year terms House of Representatives Unlimited two - year terms Senate Unlimited six - year terms Supreme Court No term limits, appointed to serve ``during good behavior ''(but can be impeached and removed from office for`` high Crimes and Misdemeanors''); in practice a Justice serves until death or stepping down (by retirement or resignation)", "title": "Term limits in the United States" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The state's first constitution in 1845 established the office of governor, to serve for two years, but no more than four years out of every six (essentially a limit of no more than two consecutive terms). The 1861 secessionist constitution set the term start date at the first Monday in the November following the election. The 1866 constitution, adopted just after the American Civil War, increased terms to 4 years, but no more than 8 years out of every 12, and moved the start date to the first Thursday after the organization of the legislature, or ``as soon thereafter as practicable ''. The Reconstruction constitution of 1869 removed the limit on terms, Texas remains one of 14 states with no gubernatorial term limit. The present constitution of 1876 shortened terms back to two years, but a 1972 amendment increased it again to four years.", "title": "Governor of Texas" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The presidential term was set at four years from 1821 to 1934, and has been set at six years since 1934. The president is elected by direct, popular, universal suffrage. Whoever wins a simple plurality of the national vote is elected; there is no runoff election.", "title": "President of Mexico" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Manmohan Singh (; born 26 September 1932) is an Indian economist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. The first Sikh in office, Singh was also the first prime minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to be re-elected after completing a full five-year term.", "title": "Manmohan Singh" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Mayor of the City of Jersey City is the head of the executive branch of government of Jersey City, New Jersey, United States. The mayor has the duty to enforce the municipal charter and ordinances; prepare the annual budget; appoint deputy mayors, department heads, and aides; and approve or veto ordinances passed by the City Council. The mayor is popularly elected in a nonpartisan general election. The office is held for a four - year term without term limits, although the current term is a four - and - a-half - year term, due to a change in election dates.", "title": "Mayor of Jersey City, New Jersey" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu’u II, one of the four highest-ranking paramount chiefs in the country, became Samoa's first Prime Minister. Two other paramount chiefs at the time of independence were appointed joint heads of state for life. Tupua Tamasese Mea'ole died in 1963, leaving Malietoa Tanumafili II sole head of state until his death on 11 May 2007, upon which Samoa changed from a constitutional monarchy to a parliamentary republic de facto. The next Head of State, Tuiatua Tupua Tamasese Efi, was elected by the legislature on 17 June 2007 for a fixed five-year term, and was re-elected unopposed in July 2012.", "title": "Samoa" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "On 18 January 2014, the interim government successfully institutionalised a more secular constitution. The president is elected to a four-year term and may serve 2 terms. The parliament may impeach the president. Under the constitution, there is a guarantee of gender equality and absolute freedom of thought. The military retains the ability to appoint the national Minister of Defence for the next 8 years. Under the constitution, political parties may not be based on \"religion, race, gender or geography\".", "title": "Egypt" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Judiciary: The Constitutional Court, Supreme Court and lower federal courts, whose judges are appointed by the Federation Council on the recommendation of the President, interpret laws and can overturn laws they deem unconstitutional.The president is elected by popular vote for a six-year term (eligible for a second term, but not for a third consecutive term). Ministries of the government are composed of the Premier and his deputies, ministers, and selected other individuals; all are appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Prime Minister (whereas the appointment of the latter requires the consent of the State Duma). Leading political parties in Russia include United Russia, the Communist Party, the Liberal Democratic Party, and A Just Russia. In 2017, Russia was ranked as 135th of 167 countries in the Democracy Index, compiled by The Economist Intelligence Unit, while the World Justice Project, as of 2014, ranked Russia 80th of 99 countries surveyed in terms of rule of law.", "title": "Russia" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Since the elections of 1929, there have been three general elections that resulted in hung parliaments in the UK. The first was the election in February 1974, and the ensuing parliament lasted only until October. The second was the May 2010 election, the result of which was a hung parliament with the Conservative party as the largest single party. The results for the 3 main parties were: Conservatives 306, Labour 258, Liberal Democrats 57. The third one resulted from the snap election held in June 2017 that had been called for by Theresa May in order to strengthen her majority heading into Brexit negotiations later in 2017. However, this election backfired on May and her Conservative Party, resulting in a hung parliament after the snap election.The formation of the coalition resulting from the 2010 election led to the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, which instituted fixed five-year Parliaments and transferred the power to call early elections from the Prime Minister to Parliament itself. This was the idea of the Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, then the leader of the Liberal Democrats, who said that this would stop the Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party, David Cameron, from calling a snap election to end the hung parliament, as many other Conservatives had requested.", "title": "Hung parliament" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Third Government of the Republic of Croatia () or The Government of National Unity (Croatian: \"Vlada nacionalnog jedinstva\") was the Croatian Government cabinet led by Prime Minister Franjo Gregurić. It was announced on 17 July 1991 in response to the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence. It was the 3rd cabinet of Croatia since the first multi-party elections, and its term ended on 12 August 1992 after the first parliamentary election under the 1990 Croatian Constitution. During the term of this cabinet Croatia gained internationally diplomatic recognition and became a member of the United Nations.", "title": "Cabinet of Franjo Gregurić" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "In the UK, where devolved government is in place, the leaders of the Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh Governments are styled First Minister. In India, The Prime Minister is referred to as \"Pradhan Mantri\", meaning \"prime minister\". In Pakistan, the prime minister is referred to as \"Wazir-e-Azam\", meaning \"Grand Vizier\".", "title": "Prime minister" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tawfik Abu al-Huda () (also known as Tawfik Pasha Abul-Huda) (1894 – 1 July 1956) served several terms as Prime Minister of Jordan. First he served as Prime minister of Transjordan from September 28, 1938 to October 15, 1944, and he served another term from December 28, 1947 to April 12, 1950. Between July 25, 1951 and May 5, 1953 and from May 4, 1954 to May 30, 1955 he served as Prime Minister of Jordan. During his last term as Prime Minister, he tried to consolidate the power of King Hussein by holding parliamentary elections which many accused of being fraudulent.", "title": "Tawfik Abu Al-Huda" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The United Kingdom general election of 2017 took place on Thursday 8 June. Each of the 650 constituencies elected one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons. Under the Fixed - term Parliaments Act 2011 an election had not been due until 7 May 2020, but a call by Prime Minister Theresa May for a snap election was ratified by the necessary supermajority in a 522 - 13 vote in the House of Commons on 19 April 2017.", "title": "2017 United Kingdom general election" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In the United States, the president of the United States is elected indirectly through the United States Electoral College to a four - year term, with a term limit of two terms (totaling eight years) or a maximum of ten years if the president acted as president for two years or less in a term where another was elected as president, imposed by the Twenty - second Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1951.", "title": "Term of office" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Minister of Home Affairs Emblem of India Incumbent Rajnath Singh Ministry of Home Affairs Style The Honourable Member of Union Cabinet National Security Council Reports to The Prime Minister Seat North Block, Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi Appointer President on the advice of the Prime Minister Term length No fixed term Aryan Singh, Akash Singh Formation 15 August 1947", "title": "Minister of Home Affairs (India)" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Moshe Sharett (, born Moshe Shertok (Hebrew: )‎ 15 October 1894 – 7 July 1965) was the second Prime Minister of Israel (1954–55), serving for a little under two years between David Ben-Gurion's two terms. He continued as Foreign Minister (1955–56) in the Mapai government.", "title": "Moshe Sharett" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After Timor Leste achieved independence in 2002, Da Silva was appointed as the country's first Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. On 10 July 2006, he was sworn in as the First Deputy Prime Minister of Timor Leste. He was sworn in as the acting Prime Minister on 19 May 2007 to replace José Ramos-Horta who had been elected President of the young nation. He left office when Xanana Gusmão was sworn in as Prime Minister on 8 August 2007, following the June 2007 parliamentary election.", "title": "Estanislau da Silva" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan وزیر اعظم Standard of the Prime Minister of Pakistan Incumbent Nasirul Mulk (caretaker) since 1 June 2018 Style His Excellency (diplomatic) Mr. Prime Minister (informal) Honourable Prime Minister (formal) Member of Cabinet Common Interests Council National Assembly Reports to President Residence Prime Minister House Seat Islamabad Appointer ECP: by a Convention that is held in the National Assembly, based on appointee's ability to command confidence among the majority of the members. Term length 5 years. Inaugural holder Liaquat Ali Khan (1947 -- 1951) Formation 14 August 1947; 70 years ago (1947 - 08 - 14) Website www.pmo.gov.pk/", "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "First convened in 1973, the Senate's composition and powers are established by the Article 59 of the Constitution of Pakistan. Each province of Pakistan are represented by fourteen senators and eight senators from the tribal areas regardless of population, who serve staggered six-year terms. The Senate secretariat is located in the east wing of the Parliament Building; the National Assembly convenes in the west wing of the same building.", "title": "Senate of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Chief Minister of Delhi is the chief executive of the National Capital Territory of Delhi in north India. According to the Constitution of India, the lieutenant governor is Delhi's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with its chief minister. Following elections to the Delhi Legislative Assembly, the lieutenant governor usually invites the party with a majority of seats to form the government. The President of India, on the advice of the lieutenant governor, appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.", "title": "List of chief ministers of Delhi" } ]
What is the term for the prime minister in the country where legislators are elected for six year terms?
[]
true
3hop1__86965_488922_4093
Wazir-e-Azam
[ { "answer": "The Senate", "id": 92991, "paragraph_support_idx": 19, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate" }, { "answer": "Republicans", "id": 72083, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "who gained control of congress in the midterm elections in 1946" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Marriage Protection Act (MPA) was a bill introduced in the United States Congress in 2003 to amend the federal judicial code to deny federal courts jurisdiction to hear or decide any question pertaining to the interpretation of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) or the MPA itself. Introduced as during the 108th Congress, the Republican-controlled House passed it in 2004, but it did not pass the Senate.", "title": "Marriage Protection Act" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "2018 elections in the United States will be held on Tuesday, November 6, 2018, except for certain special elections. All these races, regardless if it is for a federal, state, or local office, are being administered by the individual state and local governments instead of at the national or federal level. These midterm elections will take place in the middle of Republican President Donald Trump's first term. All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate will be contested. In addition, 39 state and territorial governorships as well as numerous other state and local elections will also be contested.", "title": "2018 United States elections" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sulaiman Mohammed Nazif (born 14 April 1970) was elected Senator for the Bauchi North constituency of Bauchi State, Nigeria, taking office on 29 May 2007. He was elected on the Action Congress (AC) platform.", "title": "Sulaiman Mohammed Nazif" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As a result of these measures, blacks acquired the right to vote across the Southern states. In several states (notably Mississippi and South Carolina), blacks were the majority of the population. By forming coalitions with pro-Union whites, Republicans took control of the state legislatures. At the time, state legislatures elected the members of the US Senate. During Reconstruction, only the state legislature of Mississippi elected any black senators. On February 25, 1870, Hiram Rhodes Revels was seated as the first black member of the Senate, while Blanche Bruce, also of Mississippi, seated in 1875, was the second. Revels was the first black member of the Congress overall.", "title": "African Americans in the United States Congress" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "SCOPE, an acronym for Supervisory Control Of Program Execution, was the name used by the Control Data Corporation for a number of operating system projects in the 1960s.", "title": "CDC SCOPE" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "General elections were held in Nigeria on 28 and 29 March 2015, the fifth quadrennial election to be held since the end of military rule in 1999. Voters elected the President and members to the House of Representatives and the Senate. The incumbent president, Goodluck Jonathan sought his second and final term.", "title": "2015 Nigerian general election" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elections to the United States House of Representatives were held in 1886 for Representatives to the 50th Congress, taking place in the middle of President Grover Cleveland's first term.", "title": "1886 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Kerry established a separate political action committee, Keeping America's Promise, which declared as its mandate \"A Democratic Congress will restore accountability to Washington and help change a disastrous course in Iraq\", and raised money and channeled contributions to Democratic candidates in state and federal races. Through Keeping America's Promise in 2005, Kerry raised over $5.5 million for other Democrats up and down the ballot. Through his campaign account and his political action committee, the Kerry campaign operation generated more than $10 million for various party committees and 179 candidates for the U.S. House, Senate, state and local offices in 42 states focusing on the midterm elections during the 2006 election cycle. \"Cumulatively, John Kerry has done as much if not more than any other individual senator\", Hassan Nemazee, the national finance chairman of the DSCC said.", "title": "John Kerry" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.", "title": "Connecticut Senate" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The current Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, of the United States House of Representatives serves as floor leader of the opposition party, and is the counterpart to the Majority Leader. Unlike the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader is on the ballot for Speaker of the House during the convening of the Congress. If the Minority Leader's party takes control of the House, and the party officers are all re-elected to their seats, the Minority Leader is usually the party's top choice for Speaker for the next Congress, while the Minority Whip is typically in line to become Majority Leader. The Minority Leader usually meets with the Majority Leader and the Speaker to discuss agreements on controversial issues.", "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Truman was Vice President under President Franklin D. Roosevelt and was thrust into the presidency following Roosevelt's death. Truman did not garner the same support as the deceased president. Democrats had controlled Congress since 1931, for 16 years, and Roosevelt had been elected to a record four terms in office. The 1946 election resulted in Republicans picking up 55 seats to win majority control. Joseph William Martin, Jr., Republican of Massachusetts, became Speaker of the House, exchanging places with Sam Rayburn, Democrat of Texas, who became the new Minority Leader. The Democratic defeat was the largest since they were trounced in the 1928 pro-Republican wave that brought Herbert Hoover to power.", "title": "1946 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Democratic Party controlled a majority in both chambers for the first time since the end of the 103rd Congress in 1995. Although the Democrats held fewer than 50 Senate seats, they had an operational majority because the two independent senators caucused with the Democrats for organizational purposes. No Democratic - held seats had fallen to the Republican Party in the 2006 elections. Democrat Nancy Pelosi became the first woman Speaker of the House. The House also received the first Muslim (Keith Ellison) and Buddhist (Hank Johnson and Mazie Hirono) members of Congress.", "title": "110th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to determine the governor and lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It will occur concurrently with the election of Wisconsin's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", "title": "2018 Wisconsin gubernatorial election" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "By 1936, the term ``liberal ''typically was used for supporters of the New Deal and`` conservative'' for its opponents. From 1934 to 1938, Roosevelt was assisted in his endeavors by a ``pro-spender ''majority in Congress (drawn from two - party, competitive, non-machine, progressive and left party districts). In the 1938 midterm election, Roosevelt and his liberal supporters lost control of Congress to the bipartisan conservative coalition. Many historians distinguish between a`` First New Deal'' (1933 -- 1934) and a ``Second New Deal ''(1935 -- 1938), with the second one more liberal and more controversial.", "title": "New Deal" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The United States has a presidential system of government, which means that the executive and legislature are elected separately. Article One of the United States Constitution requires that any election for the U.S. President must occur on a single day throughout the country; elections for Congressional offices, however, can be held at different times. Congressional and presidential elections take place simultaneously every four years, and the intervening Congressional elections, which take place every two years, are called Midterm elections.", "title": "Elections in the United States" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of the Obama presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.", "title": "115th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" } ]
When did the party who gained control of congress in the midterm elections in 1946 take control of the determiner of rules of the US House and US Senate?
[]
true
3hop2__92991_72083_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Serena Ryder", "id": 254856, "paragraph_support_idx": 5, "question": "Falling Out >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 400692, "paragraph_support_idx": 13, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pidhirtsi Castle (; ) is a residential castle-fortress located in the village of Pidhirtsi in Lviv Oblast (province) western Ukraine, located eighty kilometers east of Lviv. It was constructed by Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan between 1635–1640 by order of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's Grand Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski, on the place of the older fortress. The castle was then part of the Kingdom of Poland and it is regarded as the most valuable of palace-garden complexes in the eastern borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.", "title": "Pidhirtsi Castle" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GWR 4073 Class 5043 \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" is a steam locomotive of the GWR 'Castle' Class, built in March 1936. It was originally named \"Barbury Castle\", and was renamed \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" in September 1937 (the name coming from the GWR Dukedog Class no 3200/9000). It had a double chimney and 4 row superheater fitted in October 1958.", "title": "GWR 4073 Class 5043 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Falling Out is the debut studio album by Millbrook, Ontario singer Serena Ryder, released in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada in December 1999 by the independent record label Mime Radio.", "title": "Falling Out (Serena Ryder album)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albeni Falls Dam is located on the Pend Oreille River between Oldtown, Idaho, and Priest River, Idaho. It is located on the site of a natural waterfall named Albeni Falls, named after early pioneer Albeni Poirier.", "title": "Albeni Falls Dam" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Queen Dong (17 October 1623 – 30 July 1681), birth name Dong You, posthumous name Chaowu Wangfei, was the princess consort of Koxinga and mother of Zheng Jing.", "title": "Queen Dong" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In Rococo - era France, an enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a castle during a ball and offers the host, a coldhearted prince, a rose for shelter. When he refuses, she transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects, and erases the castle from the memories of their loved ones. She casts a spell on the rose and warns the prince that the curse will never lift unless he learns to love another, and earn their love in return, before the last petal falls.", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sekou Lumumba is a Canadian musician, based in Toronto, who has been drummer for such artists and groups as The Illegal Jazz Poets, Thornley, Edwin & the Pressure, Goodbye Glory, Ivana Santilli, Kardinal Offishall, Serena Ryder, 24-7 Spyz and Bedouin Soundclash.", "title": "Sekou Lumumba" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pythian Castle Lodge, also known as Crystal Palace, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1927. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.", "title": "Pythian Castle Lodge" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.", "title": "Jesse Bennett" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giuseppe Demachi (9 June 1732 – 1791 or after) was a composer born in Alessandria, Italy. He served as a leading violinist in the city of his birth and later in the city of Geneva with the Concerto di Ginevra of the Societé de Musique. He also served in the employ of one Count Sannazzaro in the 1760s and 1770s at Casale Monferrato. Not much is known about his life or death. Other than the records of his birth in 1732, his next known appearance in history is in 1763 when he was listed as playing in Alessandria's orchestra. After 1777 he again falls into obscurity until his last verifiable appearance during some concerts in London in 1791. The date of his death is not known, but is believed to have been shortly after his performances in London.", "title": "Giuseppe Demachi" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hominy Falls is an unincorporated community in Nicholas County, West Virginia, United States. Hominy Falls is north of Quinwood. It is named after the falls on nearby Hominy Creek.", "title": "Hominy Falls, West Virginia" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" } ]
What is the name of the castle found in the birthplace of the performer of Falling Out?
[]
true
3hop1__254856_400692_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "Senate", "id": 90327, "paragraph_support_idx": 16, "question": "the members of american cabinet are appointed after the approval of" }, { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 87184, "paragraph_support_idx": 11, "question": "who controls the house of representatives right now" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 9, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "This position places its holder in leadership of the nation and in control over all matters of internal and foreign policy. The last holder of this position was Nawaz Sharif who was recently disqualified by the Supreme Court. He was replaced by interim Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi. The Prime Minister is elected by the members of the National Assembly and therefore is usually the leader of the majority party in the parliament. The Constitution of Pakistan vests the executive powers in the Prime Minister, who is responsible for appointing the Cabinet as well as running the executive branch, taking and authorising executive decisions, appointments and recommendations that require executive confirmation of the Prime Minister.", "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Petri (born 1960) was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 178th Legislative District. He was the Chairman of House Urban Affairs and the House Ethics Committee. He also served as a member of the Liquor Control Committees. Petri currently serves as executive director of the Philadelphia Parking Authority.", "title": "Scott Petri" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Prime Minister has the right to appoint a maximum of three such ministers, as the limit of ministers in one government is fifteen. It is also known as the cabinet. The cabinet carries out the country's domestic and foreign policy, shaped by parliament; it directs and co-ordinates the work of government institutions and bears full responsibility for everything occurring within the authority of executive power. The government, headed by the Prime Minister, thus represents the political leadership of the country and makes decisions in the name of the whole executive power.", "title": "Estonia" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Svatopluk II or Svätopluk II (Latin: \"Zentobolchus\") was a member of the House of Mojmír and Prince in Moravia (maybe of Nitra) from 894 to 899, as which he strove to control all of Great Moravia.", "title": "Svatopluk II" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sanoh Thienthong has graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree from the Sripatum University. He is married with Uraiwan Thienthong, who is also a politician. They have six children together. Among them are Sorawong Thienthong, who is an MP for Sa Kaeo and Surachat Thienthong, who is an MP for Bangkok, after having been product manager for Thai Beverage, the producer of Beer Chang. Sanoh's nephew and niece, Thanit and Trinuch Thienthong, are both MPs for Sa Kaeo. Moreover, Thanit serves as a Deputy Interior Minister in Yingluck Shinawatra's cabinet. Sanoh's brother Witthaya was a long-term MP for Sa Kaeo as well (since 1996, all three Sa Kaeo seats in the House of Representatives have been controlled by members of the Thienthong family), while his sister Kwanruan was a member of the Senate in 2006.", "title": "Sanoh Thienthong" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dan Reitz (born 1954) is a former Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 116th District from his July 23, 1997 appointment until he stepped down in May 2011. Jerry Costello II was appointed to serve the remainder of Reitz's term.", "title": "Dan Reitz" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Margaret Doherty (born c. 1951) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 35 since her September 21, 2009 appointment by Multnomah and Washington County Commissioners to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Larry Galizio.", "title": "Margaret Doherty" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daniel Joseph Poling (born October 3, 1954 in Parkersburg, West Virginia) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the West Virginia House of Delegates representing District 10 since his January 2007 appointment by West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Representative J. D. Beane.", "title": "Daniel Poling" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dean Sanpei is an American politician and a Republican member of the Utah House of Representatives representing District 63 since his June 10, 2010 appointment to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Stephen Clark. He lives in Provo with his wife, Hinckley, and their two children: Joelle and Timothy.", "title": "Dean Sanpei" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael P. McAuliffe (born December 7, 1963) is a former Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 20th district in northwestern Chicago. He was first appointed in 1997, following the death of his father, Roger McAuliffe; between them, the McAuliffes represented northwestern Chicago for 46 years. On June 17, 2019, McAuliffe resigned from the Illinois House of Representatives. He was the only Republican to represent a significant portion of Chicago in the Illinois General Assembly. On June 29, 2019, Republican Bradley Stephens, the Mayor of Rosemont, was appointed to succeed McAuliffe.", "title": "Michael P. McAuliffe" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "In 1891, he ran unsuccessfully as a Conservative for the House of Commons of Canada in the riding of Kamouraska. He was appointed to the Legislative Council of Quebec in 1892 representing Laurentides. From 1893 to 1894, he was the Leader of the Government. In 1893, he was appointed Minister without Portfolio in the cabinet of Louis-Olivier Taillon. From 1895 to 1897, he was the Speaker of the Legislative Council. From 1896 to 1897, he was the President of the Executive Council in the cabinet of Edmund James Flynn and was a Cabinet Minister. In 1917, he refused a seat in the Senate but was summoned to the Senate in 1919. A Conservative, he represented the senatorial division of Grandville, Quebec and served until his death in 1946.", "title": "Thomas Chapais" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Walmsley was born in Aberdeen, Scotland, on 1 February 1941 and was educated at Fettes College in Edinburgh. He joined the Royal Navy as a Dartmouth Cadet in 1958, and went on to read Mechanical Sciences at Queens' College, Cambridge, before taking up a range of seagoing appointments, mainly in submarines, developing an expertise in nuclear propulsion. During his naval career he was at times Chairman of the Naval Nuclear Technical Safety Panel and Director General, Submarines. For three years, he was the Assistant Chief of the Defence Staff for Communications, Command, Control and Information Systems. His final naval appointment (in 1994) was as Controller of the Navy and member of the Navy Board as a vice admiral. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1995.", "title": "Robert Walmsley" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mary Ann Love (born February 21, 1940) is an American politician from Maryland and a member of the Democratic Party. She served 4 full terms in the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Maryland's District 32. Love was originally appointed to the seat in 1993, but has since been elected in her own right. She most recently served on the Economic Matters Committee. Love declined to run for reelection in 2014.", "title": "Mary Ann Love" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The First Rutte cabinet, also called the Rutte–Verhagen cabinet was the cabinet of the Netherlands from 14 October 2010 until 5 November 2012. The cabinet was formed by the political parties People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) after the election of 2010. The right-wing cabinet was a minority government in the House of Representatives but was supported by the Party for Freedom (PVV) for a majority. It was the first of three cabinets of Mark Rutte, the Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy as Prime Minister, with Maxime Verhagen the Leader of the Christian Democratic Appeal serving as Deputy Prime Minister.", "title": "First Rutte cabinet" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "title": "Cabinet of the United States" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ordinances are laws that are promulgated by the President of India on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet. They can only be issued when Parliament is not in session. They enable the Indian government to take immediate legislative action. Ordinances cease to operate either if Parliament does not approve of them within six weeks of reassembly, or if disapproving resolutions are passed by both Houses. It is also compulsory for a session of Parliament to be held within one months.", "title": "Ordinance (India)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rita Mayfield is a member of the Illinois House of Representatives who has represented the 60th district since July 2010 after her appointment to complete the term of State Representative Eddie Washington who died of a heart attack the month before.", "title": "Rita Mayfield" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David J. Robinson is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives. He was appointed to his position when the previous representative, E.J. Thomas, resigned; in turn, when Robinson lost the Republican primary election to Jim Hughes, he resigned so that Hughes could be appointed to his seat and run as an incumbent.", "title": "David J. Robinson" } ]
When did the party that controls the House of Representatives take control of the branch that approves the appointees to the american cabinet?
[]
true
3hop2__90327_87184_76291
January 2015
[ { "answer": "Serena Ryder", "id": 408237, "paragraph_support_idx": 12, "question": "Harmony >> performer" }, { "answer": "Toronto", "id": 400692, "paragraph_support_idx": 18, "question": "#1 >> place of birth" }, { "answer": "Casa Loma", "id": 51423, "paragraph_support_idx": 1, "question": "what is the name of the castle in #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Lefnoreis Castle or Lochnorris Castle which once stood near the site of the Dumfries House stables.", "title": "Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.", "title": "Casa Loma" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The first public military tattoo in Edinburgh was entitled ``Something About a Soldier ''and took place at the Ross Bandstand, Princes Street Gardens, in 1949. The first official Edinburgh Military Tattoo was held in 1950 with eight items in the programme. It drew some 6,000 spectators seated in simple bench and scaffold structures around the north, south, and east sides of the Edinburgh Castle esplanade. In 1952, the capacity of the stands was increased to accommodate a nightly audience of 7,700, allowing 160,000 to watch the multiple live performances.", "title": "Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "New Castle Northwest is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,413 at the 2010 census.", "title": "New Castle Northwest, Pennsylvania" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Pythian Castle Lodge, also known as Crystal Palace, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1927. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.", "title": "Pythian Castle Lodge" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Katzenstein Castle is one of the oldest remaining Hohenstaufen castles in Germany. It is located in a borough that shares its name with the castle in the Dischingen municipality of the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg. The castle is open to visitors and contains several dining rooms as well as hotel rooms.", "title": "Katzenstein Castle" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Stauffenberg's full name was Claus Philipp Maria Justinian, followed by the noble title of \"Count of Stauffenberg\". He was born in the Stauffenberg castle of Jettingen between Ulm and Augsburg, in the eastern part of Swabia, at that time in the Kingdom of Bavaria, part of the German Empire. He was the third of four sons including the twins Berthold and Alexander and his own twin brother Konrad Maria, who died in Jettingen one day after birth on 16 November 1907. His father was Alfred Klemens Philipp Friedrich Justinian, the last Oberhofmarschall of the Kingdom of Württemberg. His mother was Caroline Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg, née Gräfin von Üxküll-Gyllenband, the daughter of Alfred Richard August Graf von Üxküll-Gyllenband and Valerie Gräfin von Hohenthal.The titles \"Graf\" and \"Gräfin\" mean count and countess, respectively. Schenk (i.e., cupbearer/butler) was an additional hereditary noble title. The ancestral castle of the nobility was the last part of the title, which was Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg and used as part of the name. The Stauffenberg family is one of the oldest and most distinguished aristocratic Catholic families of southern Germany. Among his maternal Protestant ancestors were several famous Prussians, including Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.On 11 November 1919, a new constitutional law, as part of the Weimar Republic, abolished the privileges of nobility. Article 109 also stated, \"Legal privileges or disadvantages based on birth or social standing are to be abolished. Noble titles form part of the name only; noble titles may not be granted any more.\"", "title": "Claus von Stauffenberg" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Pidhirtsi Castle (; ) is a residential castle-fortress located in the village of Pidhirtsi in Lviv Oblast (province) western Ukraine, located eighty kilometers east of Lviv. It was constructed by Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan between 1635–1640 by order of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's Grand Crown Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski, on the place of the older fortress. The castle was then part of the Kingdom of Poland and it is regarded as the most valuable of palace-garden complexes in the eastern borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.", "title": "Pidhirtsi Castle" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\"'t Is OK\" (English translation: \"It's OK\") was the Dutch entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, performed in Dutch by the trio Harmony. The song was composed by Eddy Ouwens, who previously had written the Netherlands' winning entry at the 1975 Contest, Teach-In's \"Ding-A-Dong\". \"'t Is OK\" charted at #29 in the Dutch singles chart in the same year.", "title": "'t Is OK" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The GWR 4073 Class 5043 \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" is a steam locomotive of the GWR 'Castle' Class, built in March 1936. It was originally named \"Barbury Castle\", and was renamed \"Earl of Mount Edgcumbe\" in September 1937 (the name coming from the GWR Dukedog Class no 3200/9000). It had a double chimney and 4 row superheater fitted in October 1958.", "title": "GWR 4073 Class 5043 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The genus \"Darwinius\" was named in commemoration of the bicentenary of the birth of Charles Darwin, and the species name \"masillae\" honors Messel where the specimen was found. The creature appeared superficially similar to a modern lemur.", "title": "Darwinius" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Giovanni Cifolelli was an Italian mandolin virtuoso and dramatic composer whose date and place of birth are unknown. In 1764 he made his appearance in Paris as a mandolin virtuoso and was highly esteemed, both as a performer and teacher. He published his \"Method for the mandolin\" while residing in Paris, which met with great success throughout France, being the most popular of its period.", "title": "Giovanni Cifolelli" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Harmony is the sixth studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Serena Ryder. The album was released on November 27, 2012 in Canada, and on August 27, 2013 in the USA. A French edition featuring bilingual versions of two songs was released for the Quebec market on September 24, 2013. It received three Juno Award Nominations in 2013, winning Adult Alternative Album with five more (pending) nominations the following year including Album of the Year.", "title": "Harmony (Serena Ryder album)" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "``Stuck in the Middle ''was released on Stealers Wheel's 1972 eponymous debut album. Gerry Rafferty provided the lead vocals, with Joe Egan singing harmony. It was produced by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller. Rafferty's lyrics are a dismissive tale of a music industry cocktail party written and performed as a pastiche of Bob Dylan.", "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Castle (born 1973) is a British jazz musician, the younger son of television presenter and entertainer Roy Castle (1932–1994) and his wife Fiona (born 1940). He placed first in the Jazz category of the 2003 International Songwriting Competition with his song \"The Heckler\".", "title": "Ben Castle" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glasgow is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,303 at the 2010 census.", "title": "Glasgow, Delaware" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The West Hickory Bridge is a girder bridge that carries Pennsylvania Route 127 across the Allegheny River in rural Forest County, Pennsylvania. Spanning the river between Harmony Township and Hickory Township, it is named for the village of West Hickory.", "title": "West Hickory Bridge" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.", "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sekou Lumumba is a Canadian musician, based in Toronto, who has been drummer for such artists and groups as The Illegal Jazz Poets, Thornley, Edwin & the Pressure, Goodbye Glory, Ivana Santilli, Kardinal Offishall, Serena Ryder, 24-7 Spyz and Bedouin Soundclash.", "title": "Sekou Lumumba" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Harmony Point is a point which lies close west of Harmony Cove and forms the western extremity of Nelson Island, in the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. It was charted in 1935 by Discovery Investigations personnel on the \"Discovery II\", and named from association with Harmony Cove.", "title": "Harmony Point" } ]
What is the name of the castle in the birthplace of Harmony's performer?
[]
true
3hop1__408237_400692_51423
Casa Loma
[ { "answer": "the Republicans", "id": 87184, "paragraph_support_idx": 8, "question": "who controls the house of representatives right now" }, { "answer": "Senate", "id": 36497, "paragraph_support_idx": 3, "question": "Upon whom does the President call on for support in his appointments to the USAF?" }, { "answer": "January 2015", "id": 76291, "paragraph_support_idx": 0, "question": "when did #1 take control of the #2" } ]
[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "title": "2014 United States Senate elections" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Beyond combat flight crew personnel, perhaps the most dangerous USAF jobs are Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD), Combat rescue officer, Pararescue, Security Forces, Combat Control, Combat Weather, Tactical Air Control Party, and AFOSI agents, who deploy with infantry and special operations units who disarm bombs, rescue downed or isolated personnel, call in air strikes and set up landing zones in forward locations. Most of these are enlisted positions augmented by a smaller number of commissioned officers. Other career fields that have seen increasing exposure to combat include civil engineers, vehicle operators, and Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI) personnel.", "title": "United States Air Force" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Seal of the Speaker Flag of the Speaker Incumbent Paul Ryan since October 29, 2015 United States House of Representatives Style Mr. Speaker (Informal and within the House) The Honorable (Formal) Status Presiding officer Seat United States Capitol, Washington, D.C. Nominator Major parties (normally) Appointer The House sworn in by the Dean Term length At the House's pleasure Elected at the start of each session of Congress, and upon a vacancy Constituting instrument United States Constitution Formation March 4, 1789; 229 years ago (1789 - 03 - 04) First holder Frederick Muhlenberg April 1, 1789 Succession Second Deputy Speaker pro tempore Salary US $223,500 annually Website www.speaker.gov", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Department of the Air Force is one of three military departments within the Department of Defense, and is managed by the civilian Secretary of the Air Force, under the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense. The senior officials in the Office of the Secretary are the Under Secretary of the Air Force, four Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force and the General Counsel, all of whom are appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. The senior uniformed leadership in the Air Staff is made up of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force.", "title": "United States Air Force" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House, who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party. He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference, depending on whichever party has more voting members. The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol.", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "(1) If, by reason of death, resignation, removal from office, inability, or failure to qualify, there is neither a President nor Vice President to discharge the powers and duties of the office of President, then the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall, upon his resignation as Speaker and as Representative in Congress, act as President.", "title": "Presidential Succession Act" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The organizational structure as shown above is responsible for the peacetime organization, equipping, and training of aerospace units for operational missions. When required to support operational missions, the Secretary of Defense (SECDEF) directs the Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) to execute a Change in Operational Control (CHOP) of these units from their administrative alignment to the operational command of a Regional Combatant Commander (CCDR). In the case of AFSPC, AFSOC, PACAF, and USAFE units, forces are normally employed in-place under their existing CCDR. Likewise, AMC forces operating in support roles retain their componency to USTRANSCOM unless chopped to a Regional CCDR.", "title": "United States Air Force" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Girls of Hedsor Hall is an MTV reality TV series similar to \"Ladette to Lady\" and VH1's \"Charm School\". The series takes 12 out of control American girls to Hedsor House, a filming, wedding, conference and events venue in the United Kingdom. There a finishing school called Hedsor Hall (aka Hedsor House) was created where they will try to become ladies. The girl who improves the most will receive the Hedsor Trust which is worth $100,000.", "title": "The Girls of Hedsor Hall" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "title": "114th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Scott Petri (born 1960) was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 178th Legislative District. He was the Chairman of House Urban Affairs and the House Ethics Committee. He also served as a member of the Liquor Control Committees. Petri currently serves as executive director of the Philadelphia Parking Authority.", "title": "Scott Petri" }, { "idx": 10, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II is a single - seat, twin turbofan engine, straight wing jet aircraft developed by Fairchild - Republic for the United States Air Force (USAF). Commonly referred to by the nicknames ``Warthog ''or`` Hog'', its official name comes from the Republic P - 47 Thunderbolt, a World War II fighter - bomber effective at attacking ground targets. The A-10 was designed for close air support (CAS) of friendly ground troops, attacking armored vehicles and tanks, and providing quick - action support against enemy ground forces. It entered service in 1976 and is the only production - built aircraft that has served in the USAF that was designed solely for CAS. Its secondary mission is to provide forward air controller -- airborne (FAC - A) support, by directing other aircraft in attacks on ground targets. Aircraft used primarily in this role are designated OA - 10.", "title": "Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II" }, { "idx": 11, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Elections to the United States House of Representatives were held in 1886 for Representatives to the 50th Congress, taking place in the middle of President Grover Cleveland's first term.", "title": "1886 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "idx": 12, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George DeForest Edwards (1890 – 1974) was a 20th-century quality control expert most notable for having served as the first president of American Society for Quality Control.", "title": "George D. Edwards" }, { "idx": 13, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The 1994 Black Hawk shootdown incident, sometimes referred to as the Black Hawk Incident, was a friendly fire incident over northern Iraq that occurred on 14 April 1994 during Operation Provide Comfort (OPC). The pilots of two United States Air Force (USAF) F-15 fighter aircraft, operating under the control of a USAF airborne warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft, misidentified two United States Army UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters as Iraqi Mil Mi-24 \"Hind\" helicopters. The F-15 pilots fired on and destroyed both helicopters, killing all 26 military and civilians aboard, including personnel from the United States, United Kingdom, France, Turkey, and the Kurdish community.", "title": "1994 Black Hawk shootdown incident" }, { "idx": 14, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The team worked on a Wii control scheme, adapting camera control and the fighting mechanics to the new interface. A prototype was created that used a swinging gesture to control the sword from a first-person viewpoint, but was unable to show the variety of Link's movements. When the third-person view was restored, Aonuma thought it felt strange to swing the Wii Remote with the right hand to control the sword in Link's left hand, so the entire Wii version map was mirrored.[p] Details about Wii controls began to surface in December 2005 when British publication NGC Magazine claimed that when a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess was played on the Revolution, it would give the player the option of using the Revolution controller. Miyamoto confirmed the Revolution controller-functionality in an interview with Nintendo of Europe and Time reported this soon after. However, support for the Wii controller did not make it into the GameCube release. At E3 2006, Nintendo announced that both versions would be available at the Wii launch, and had a playable version of Twilight Princess for the Wii.[p] Later, the GameCube release was pushed back to a month after the launch of the Wii.", "title": "The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess" }, { "idx": 15, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of the Obama presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.", "title": "115th United States Congress" }, { "idx": 16, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Compromise of 1877 was an informal, unwritten deal that settled the intensely disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ended the Reconstruction Era. Through the Compromise, Republican Rutherford B. Hayes was awarded the White House over Democrat Samuel J. Tilden on the understanding that Hayes would remove the federal troops whose support was essential for the survival of Republican state governments in South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana. The compromise involved Democrats who controlled the House of Representatives allowing the decision of the Electoral Commission to take effect. The outgoing president, Republican Ulysses S. Grant, removed the soldiers from Florida. As president, Hayes removed the remaining troops from South Carolina and Louisiana. As soon as the troops left, many white Republicans also left, and the ``Redeemer ''Democrats took control. They already dominated other state governments in the South. What was exactly agreed is somewhat contested as the documentation is insufficient.", "title": "Compromise of 1877" }, { "idx": 17, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional district has been Republican since 1996 and in 2014 Steve Daines won one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP. The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.", "title": "Montana" }, { "idx": 18, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Walmsley was born in Aberdeen, Scotland, on 1 February 1941 and was educated at Fettes College in Edinburgh. He joined the Royal Navy as a Dartmouth Cadet in 1958, and went on to read Mechanical Sciences at Queens' College, Cambridge, before taking up a range of seagoing appointments, mainly in submarines, developing an expertise in nuclear propulsion. During his naval career he was at times Chairman of the Naval Nuclear Technical Safety Panel and Director General, Submarines. For three years, he was the Assistant Chief of the Defence Staff for Communications, Command, Control and Information Systems. His final naval appointment (in 1994) was as Controller of the Navy and member of the Navy Board as a vice admiral. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1995.", "title": "Robert Walmsley" }, { "idx": 19, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "As the 1954 congressional elections approached, and it became evident that the Republicans were in danger of losing their thin majority in both houses, Eisenhower was among those blaming the Old Guard for the losses, and took up the charge to stop suspected efforts by the right wing to take control of the GOP. Eisenhower then articulated his position as a moderate, progressive Republican: \"I have just one purpose ... and that is to build up a strong progressive Republican Party in this country. If the right wing wants a fight, they are going to get it ... before I end up, either this Republican Party will reflect progressivism or I won't be with them anymore.\"", "title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower" } ]
When did the party that controls the House of Representatives right now, take control of the political body that the President calls on to support his USAF appointments?
[]
true
3hop2__87184_36497_76291
January 2015