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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๊ธฐ๋“ค์—ย ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
They know all the different motives / that influence a consumer's purchase.
๋”๊ตฐ๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œย ์ง€์‹์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
/ Furthermore, / they take advantage of this knowledge.
์†Œ๋น„์ž๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฅผ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
The consumer may want to copy the football star / by using the product.
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋•Œ์—๋Š”, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผย ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ๋‹ค.
At other times, / people buy products / to get the attention of other people.
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋งค๋Š” ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ย ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Other purchases are for pleasure / rather than need.
์•ผ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ก ์Œ์•… ์—ฐ์ฃผํšŒ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ๊ถŒ์€ย ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๋™๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ด๋‹ค.
Tickets to a baseball game or to a rock concert / are examples / of this kind of emotional motive.
๋ฌผ๋ก , ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด๋ž€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ด๋‹ค.
Of course, / need remains the most important reason / for buying something.
advertised on television์—์„œ advertised๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œย ์•ž์˜ the sugarcoated breakfast food๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Food is a real need, / but / what about the sugarcoated breakfast food / advertised on television?
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋‹ค.
/ It is neither necessary / nor nutritious.
it๋Š” to buy this product๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ :
What causes or motivates the shopper / to buy this product?
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๋™๊ธฐ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
Most likely / it is an emotional motive.
ํ†ตํ–‰์š”๊ธˆ ์ง•์ˆ˜์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ์œ ๋ฃŒ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์™€ ๊ต๋Ÿ‰๋“ค์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋…ผ์Šคํ†ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ”์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šด์ „ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด๋ผ.
Imagine driving from Maine to Maryland virtually nonstop, breezing through hundreds of miles of turnpikes and bridges, never stopping at a tollbooth.
์—ฌํ–‰์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ˜„์‹ค์— ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์™€์กŒ๋‹ค.
This traveler's dream is actually a step closer to reality.
์ปค๋„ฅํ‹ฐ์ปท, ๋ธ๋ผ์›จ์–ด, ๋ฉ”์ธ, ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋žœ๋“œ, ๋ฉ”์‚ฌ์ธ„์„ธ์ธ , ๋‰ดํ–„ํ”„์…”, ๋‰ด์ €์ง€, ๋‰ด์š•, ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์•„, ๋กœ๋“œ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฒ„๋ชฌํŠธ์˜ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ETC, ์ฆ‰ ์ „์ž์‹ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋‹ค์ฃผ(ๅคšๅทž)๊ฐ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The governors of Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont agreed to work toward setting up a multistate system of ETC, Electronic Toll Collection.
์ด๋ฏธ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ETCํ•˜์—์„œ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์šดํ–‰ ์ค‘์— ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Under ETC, tolls would be electronically deducted on the fly, as they already are in some states.
๊ตํ†ต์ฒด์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์†์‹ค์•ก์€ ์•ฝ 1์ฒœ์–ต๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ด๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
Traffic congestion costs the nation about $100 billion in lost productivity annually, so improving highway efficiency can be a boon.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ETC๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์‹œ์ฒด์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
But privacy advocates say ETC could turn highways into massive surveillance systems.
ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ตํ†ต๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ์€ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€, ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์ƒ์—์„œ์˜ ์†๋ ฅ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์‹ ๋ถ„, ์—ฌํ–‰์‹œ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์งœ ๋“ฑ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ, ์—ฌํ–‰์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Besides raking in tolls, transportation departments also can suck up tons of personal information about a traveler, including driver's license data, license plate number, destination, highway speed, vehicle identification and time of day of travel.
๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?
Who controls this information?
์ด ์ •๋ณด๋“ค์ด ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์‹ ์šฉ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ํŒ๋งคํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋“ฑ์— ์ด์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋กœ ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ”๋ ค๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
Will it be sold or merged into other databases available to insurance companies, credit bureaus, marketers and law-enforcement agencies?
์‚ฌ์‹ค ETC์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋™์ „์ด ํ†ตํ–‰์š”๊ธˆ ์ง•์ˆ˜๋Œ€์— ๋˜์ ธ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ต๋ช…์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
Indeed, privacy advocates say ETC billing should be as anonymous as the coins tossed into tollbooths.
์ต๋ช…์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ETC๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The technology already exists for anonymous ETC.
"๋‰ด์ €์ง€์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ ์› ํ™•์ธ์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ์žฅ์ธ ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์ œ์ด ์œŒ์Šจ์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
"New Jersey's system is indifferent to your identity," says Commissioner of Transportation Frank J. Wilson.
๋ฉ”์‚ฌ์ธ„์„ธ์ธ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” AT/Comm์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” 200๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์„ ๊ณผ 1๋งŒ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์šด์ „์ž๋“ค์ด ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ETC์‹œ์„ค์ธ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ ํ†จ์›จ์ด๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
And AT/Comm, a Massachusetts company, operates the North-South Tollway west of Chicago, the largest ETC installation in the country, with over 200 lanes and more than 10,000 drivers billed electronically.
"์ด ๋ถ„์‚ฐํ™”๋œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์šด์ „์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์— ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ์งœ์—ฌ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์ธ ๋งˆ์ดํด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šคํ‹ด์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
"The decentralized system is organized not to pry into drivers' privacy," says spokesman Michael Greenstein.
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ETCํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์Šค์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” Amtech์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํƒˆ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Another ETC company, Dallas-based Amtech, can install systems using digital cash, which would afford complete privacy.
์ „์ž์‹ ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ ์ง•์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋ถ„๋ช… ๊ฑธ์Œ๋งˆ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐํš๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ ๋ณด์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค.
Electronic toll collection is clearly in its infancy, and state planners are only now confronting privacy issues.
์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋Š” 100๋…„ ์ „์— ๋ฐœ๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The first running shoe was invented 100 years ago.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šด๋™ํ™” ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ์ถœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ์—๋Š” 80๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
But it took 80 years for the industry to get out of its starting blocks.
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š”, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ๋“ค์ด trainer๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ athletic footwear๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋…„ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—์„œ ์•ฝ 3์–ต ์ผค๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŒ”๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
Today about 300m pairs of what Europeans call trainers and Americans call "athletic footwear" are sold around the world each year.
ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 20๋งˆ์ผ(32km)์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
The average keen American jogger runs 20 miles (32km) a week.
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 6๊ฐœ์›”๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒˆ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
So he or she could be buying a new pair every six months.
๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ณ์•„ ๋ชป์“ฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
Of course, few wear out their shoes that fast:
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•€์— ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์Šคํฌํ‹ฐํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด ์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ๋‹ค.
most buy sports shoes to feel sporty without feeling sweaty.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŒจ์…˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ณ์•„ ์—†์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
But changing fashion wears out shoes just as fast as running.
์ด๋Š” ํŒจ์…˜, ํšจ์šฉ์„ฑ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ์šด๋™, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€, ๊ฐœ์„ฑ, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ ์ƒ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
It is a marketeer's dream industry, combining fashion, utility, health, fitness, glamour and personalities, all tied together with megabuck advertising.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๋กœ(ๆ—ฉ่€)ํ˜„์ƒ์˜ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
But it is showing signs of premature ageing.
์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ 135์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ํ™” ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Most of the growth in the $13.5 billion global sports-shoe market is expected to come from emerging markets.
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„์ง์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ํ™” ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์„ ๋‘์ฃผ์ž๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค.
This has not yet bothered America's Nike, which has emerged as the market leader.
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 1/4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ 38% ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ์ „ ์ด์œค์ด 55% ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Nike announced a 55% increase in pre-tax first quarter profits on sales up 38% compared with the same period last year.
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์˜ 20.4%, ๋…์ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค์˜ 10.8%์— ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ 23.8%๋ฅผ ์ ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Nike has 23.8% of the world market, compared with 20.4% for America's Reebok and 10.8% for Adidas, a German family company.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆœ์œ„๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์— ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
But this order has changed repeatedly over the past decade, and could do so again.
1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์„ ๋‘์ฃผ์ž์˜€๋‹ค.
Until the mid-1980s, Adidas was the clear leader.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์„ค๋ฆฝ์ž์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•จ์—๋”ฐ๋ผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
But, the death of the founder's son left the firm adrift.
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์™€ ํŒ์ด‰ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Nike stepped in, with expensive advertising and promotion.
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค์˜ ์ „๋žต์€ ์œ ๋ช… ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๊ณ„์•ฝํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ƒํ‘œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋™์ผ์‹œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Its trick was to sign up famous sports personalities to equate the brand with their success.
90๋…„๋Œ€์ดˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ 10๋Œ€๋“ค์ด ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ ๋งˆํ… ๋ถ€์ธ ๋‚˜, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํŒจ์…˜์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ™”๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋œฏ๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŒ๋งค์ „๋žต์„ ๊ณ ์ง‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Nike persisted with this marketing strategy even when American and European teenagers tore off their sneakers or trainers to don British Doctor Marten boots and other grungy fashion footwear of the early 1990s.
์ด์ œ ํŒจ์…˜์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Now fashion has swung back its way, and Nike is reaping the reward.
์—ฌ์„ฑ์šฉ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘” ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์€ ๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค์˜ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํŽธ์ด๋‹ค.
After early success in developing a new market for shoes for women, Reebok has trailed in Nike's wake.
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ์œ„ํ˜‘์€ ํšŒ์ƒํ•œ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค์ด๋‹ค.
A bigger threat to Nike is a revived Adidas.
๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋“œ ํƒ€ํ”ผ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋˜ ๋น„์ฐธํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€์ธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค-๋“œ๋ ˆ์ดํผ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด 1993๋…„์— ๋งค์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ดํผ์Šค๋Š” ์ด์ „์—๋„ ๋ถ€์‹คํ•œ ์‹ธ์น˜ ์•ค ์‹ธ์น˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ํšŒ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After a disastrous period in the hands of Bernard Tapie, the firm was bought in 1993 by Robert Louis-Dreyfus, another French businessman, who had earlier helped to revive the ailing Saatchi & Saatchi advertising group.
๋ฃจ์ด์Šค-๋“œ๋ ˆ์ดํผ์Šค ์”จ๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์˜ 3%๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์•„์‹œ์•„๋กœ ์ด์ „์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.
Louis-Dreyfus has moved all but 3% of production from Germany to Asia.
๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋•Œ์˜ 14,300๋ช…์—์„œ 5,500๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์—ˆ๊ณ , ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ž์„ฐ๊ณ , ๋ณด๋‹ค ์œ ํ–‰์— ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The workforce is down from a peak 14,300 to 5,500;
์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์ ๋„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Adidas has another advantage:
๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์€ ํŒ๋งค์˜ 3/4์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ ํŒ๋งค๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฅ˜๋“ค๋„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
it makes a wide range of sports clothes, too, whereas three-quarters of Nike's and Reebok's sales are from footwear.
์‹œ์žฅ๋ถ„์„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์˜๋ฅ˜์˜ ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถ”์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Analysts reckon sales of sports clothing will grow faster than the shoes market.
ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 10%์ •๋„ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค์˜ ์ž‘๋…„ ํ•˜๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ์ „ ์ด์œค์€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Adidas's pre-tax profits for the second half of last year more than doubled on sales which rose by about 10%.
๋‹ค์Œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Its next target is America, where it hopes to double its current low market share, at Reebok's expense.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ํ™” ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ด์œค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
But most of the future profits of the sports shoe business will be won in Asia.
์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
That, as they say in the industry, is where the feet are.
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ๋ง์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 18์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
What would you say about someone who spent 18 hours a day online?
์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ์ฃผ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์•„์ด ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
Not a research scientist, but a stay-at-home mom from Texas.
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์ „ํ™”์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
What if she lied to her husband about the monthly phone bills, as high as $400?
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์ด ํŒŒ๊ฒฝ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚จ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ทจ๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
What if you heard that her marriage dissolved and she became estranged from her children.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จ์—๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
She worries about what's going to happen as more Americans encounter the Internet.
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ…Œ๋„ท์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
"I believe it could be really bad and really dangerous for this country."
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ด์šฉ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๊ธ€๋ Œ๋”๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
Glenda may be as far overboard in her assessment of the future as she was in her computer use.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ์•„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ™€ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ ค ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ์›น์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฟ๋งŒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช… ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
But she's certainly not alone in fretting about the infinite web's potential to collapse into an all-absorbing black hole.
์–ด๋–ค ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ 2๋‚ด์ง€ 3%๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ค‘๋…์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ถ”์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Some experts estimate that 2 to 3 percent of the online community have serious Internet addictions.
์ž„์ƒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ด์ž ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์กฐ๊ต์ˆ˜์ธ ํ‚ด๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ์˜์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ํšŒ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง„๋‹จ ๊ต๋ฒ”์— ์ด ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.
Kimberly Young, a clinical psychologist and assistant professor at the University of Pittsburgh, has submitted a paper on the problem for the next American Psychological Association meeting and would like to see the disorder added to diagnostic manuals.
์˜คํ•˜์ด์˜ค ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ์ธ ๋ฆฌ์ธ  ๋ฒ„๋ ˆํŠธ๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ „ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ž๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์ ์  ๋‚˜๋น ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ "์›จ๋ฒ„ํ™€๋ฆญ์Šค"๋ผ๋Š” ์›นํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Rich Barrette, an Ohio University grad student, started his Webaholics web page a year ago after watching the academic careers of two close friends go down the drain.
๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ด ์›ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” 20๋งŒ๋ช…์˜ ์ด์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
It has since drawn 200,000 visits.
"์ต๋ช…์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„คํ„ฐ์Šค"๋‚˜ ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ํ•œ ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘ ์˜์‚ฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ํšŒ์›์ˆ˜ 300๋ช…์˜ "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ค‘๋… ์ง€์›๋‹จ"๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There are also Interneters Anonymous, and the 300-member Internet Addiction Support Group, founded by a New York psychiatrist.
์–ดํœ˜ : psychologist ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์žย ย  tactful ์žฌ์น˜์žˆ๋Š”ย ย  no less ๋ชป์ง€์•Š๊ฒŒย ย  discouraging ๋น„๊ด€์ ์ธ, ๊ฐ€๋ง์ด ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•œย ย  give a label ์— ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์น˜๋‹คย ย  have a cure ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋‹ค
Kenneth Gergen, a Swarthmore College professor and psychologist, is a little more tactful but no less discouraging.
๋ถ„๋ช… ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
It can certainly sound that way.
์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์นด์Šจ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ 4ํ•™๋…„ ์ƒ์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ ์œ ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•๋ฐ•๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
Stella Yu, a college senior from Carson, Calif., says she's struggling with her obsession.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 90๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
She first went online in the late '90s.
์ง€๊ธˆ 21์‚ด์ธ ์œ ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „ ์„œ๋„ˆ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 5์‹œ์— ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค.
Now Yu, 21, drags herself out of bed at 5 a.m. to squeeze in a few hours online before school.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ค‘๊ฐ„์˜ ํœด์‹์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธํƒ€์ž„ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
She logs on between classes, and then, later, at her part-time job.
์ผ๋‹จ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๋ฉด, ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 1์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ๊ป ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
Once home, the surf's up until bedtime at 1 a.m.
"๋‚˜์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"My whole day is planned around this," she says.
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ•™๊ต ์„ฑ์ ์€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ณ , 450๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฃŒ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๋‹คํˆฌ์–ด, ์ง‘์—์„œ๋„ ๋‚ด๋†“์€ ์ž์‹์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Her grades have fallen, and so has the ax at home, where she argues with her father over phone bills as high as $450.
"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"I always make promises I'm going to quit;
๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
that I'll just use it for research.
๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 10๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃ ."
I use it for research for 10 minutes, then I spend two hours chatting."
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘๋…์„ ํ’์žํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.
Still, Yu stops short of calling herself an addict.
์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ”ผ์ธ ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํšŒ์˜๋ก (ๆ‡ท็–‘่ซ–)์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค.
Indeed, Pittsburgh's Young understands the skepticism.
ํˆด์‚ฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ณผ์žฅ์ธ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์กด์Šค๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
Steve Jones, chair of the University of Tulsa's communications department, says worry is overblown
"์ค‘๋…์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์„œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์šฉ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"Widespread use can't be achieved without making us fearful that it's going to become addictive.
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ TV, ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ•˜์ง€์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
If we look at movies, television, books, there's always a fear that somehow they're going to keep us from making contact and creating human relationships."
์ฃค์Šค์˜ ๋ง์€ ์ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ TV์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 28์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด๊ด€ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
After all, the average TV viewer spends more than 28 hours a week in front of the tube, while the average Interneter burns a comparatively measly five and a half hours.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค.
But a few people do fall prey.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘๋…์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  MIT์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์ž„์ƒ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ธ ์‰๋ฆฌ ํ„ฐํด์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
MIT sociologist and clinical psychologist Sherry Turkle says that while people may feel addicted, the true difficulty lies elsewhere.
๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ด์šฉ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ฑ„ํŠธ ๋ฃธ, ์ „์ž ์šฐํŽธ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ†ต์‹ ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Most problem onliners spend their time in chat rooms, E-mailing or otherwise communicating.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋„คํŠธ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ ‘์ด‰์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํ†ต์‹ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
And self-described Net addicts think themselves less worthy in person than online.
์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹  ์ƒ์—์„œ ์• ์ •์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์œ ๋จธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์งˆ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
People need to appreciate that if they're warm, clever, funny and kind online, then these qualities belong to them.
serving in the military์—์„œ serving์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œย women์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค.
More and more women are in the military / these days, / and as their numbers grow, / so do their responsibilities.
ํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ตฐ์€ 97%์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒย ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณ ์šฉ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
A study says / the Air Force offers the best chance for employment, / with 97 percent of the jobs open to women.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋ณ‘๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šฐ 20%์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒย ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์ ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
But / the Marines remain a nearly exclusive male domain / with only 20 percent of the jobs open to women.
๋น„๋ก ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์ „์Ÿํ„ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๋„ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ž๋“ค ์ค‘์—ย ํฌํ•จ๋˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธย ์ „ํˆฌ ์ž„๋ฌด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ :
Women are still excluded / from direct combat roles, / although women would be among the casualties / on today's battlefield.